Infobox journal title Journal of Mass Spectrometry cover Image jms cover.gif discipline Chemistry abbreviation J. Mass Spectrom. formernames Organic Mass Spectrometry editor Richard M. Caprioli publisher John Wiley & Sons country frequency Monthly history 1968 present impact 3.289 impact year 2010 openaccess website http onlinelibrary.wiley.com journal 10.1002 28ISSN 291096 9888c ISSN 1076 5174 eISSN 1096 9888 CODEN JMSPFJ LCCN sn94005017 OCLC 30505598 The Journal of Mass Spectrometry is a Peer review peer reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of mass spectrometry including instrument design and development, ionization processes, mechanisms and energetics of gaseous ion reactions, spectroscopy of gaseous ions, theoretical aspects, ion structure, analysis of compounds of biological interest, methodology development, applications to elemental analysis and inorganic chemistry , computer related applications and developments, and environmental chemistry and other fields that use innovative aspects of mass spectrometry. It was established in 1968 as Organic Mass Spectrometry and obtained its current title in 1995. See also Mass Spectrometry Reviews Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry External links Official http onlinelibrary.wiley.com journal 10.1002 28ISSN 291096 9888c Category Mass spectrometry journals Category Publications established in 1995 Category John Wiley & Sons academic journals Category Monthly journals Category English language journals chem journal stub fr Journal of Mass Spectrometry it Journal of Mass Spectrometry ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Unreferenced date August 2008 A plastic igniter cord PIC is a type of fuse used to initiate an explosive device or charge. In appearance igniter cord is similar to safety fuse and when ignited, an intense flame spits perpendicular to the cord at a uniform rate as it burns along its length. Igniter cord in construction is again similar to safety fuse, consisting of a pyrotechnic composition at the core, wrapped with a nylon sheath to provide shape and finally wrapped again in an outer plastic shell to provide water resistance. Normally, igniter cord also consists of a metal wire at the very center of the pyrotechnic core which also runs the entire length of the cord the pyrotechnic composition will react with the metal wire typically aluminum, iron or copper to increase the energetics of the fuse. There are two types of PICs the fast type which has nominal burning speed of 30 cm per second, a diameter of about 3 mm, and is brownish in color and the slow type, which has a diameter of 2 mm, is greenish in color, and has a nominal burning speed of 3 cm per second. See also fuse explosives Detonating cord Category Detonators Category Explosives explosive stub ... more details
Multiple issues one source February 2012 no footnotes February 2012 orphan February 2009 Infobox lake lake name Argazi Reservoir image lake Argazi lake 1979.jpg caption lake image bathymetry caption bathymetry location Chelyabinsk Oblast coords coord 55 22 53 N 60 23 21 E type waterbody region RU scale 200000 source cswiki display inline,title type reservoir inflow Miass River outflow Miass River catchment basin countries Russia length width area 102 km depth 6.5 m max depth volume convert 0.65 km3 cumi abbr on residence time shore elevation islands cities frozen Argazi Reservoir lang ru is a reservoir , created on the Miass River Tobol s basin in Chelyabinsk Oblast Russia in 1946. The Argazi Lake has become a part of the Argazi Reservoir ever since. The reservoir has a surface area of 102 km and a water volume of 0,65 cubic km. Its length is 11 km, average depth 6,5 m. The Argazi Reservoir was created for the benefit of energetics and water supply. It also performs perennial flow regulation. GSEncyclopedia Category Reservoirs in Russia Category Chelyabinsk Oblast cs Argazinsk p ehrada fr R servoir d Argazi lt Argazio tvenkinys ru zh ... more details
italictitle Image RefZhurnal.jpg 200px thumb Cover of Referativny Zhurnal , Series Mathematics Referativny Zhurnal lang ru & 769 & 769 , lit. Review Journal is a Russia n scientific journal dedicated to announcements, summary, and review of scientific information. It is published by VINITI All Russian Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of the Russian Academy of Sciences located in Moscow since 1952. Every year there are 28 volumes, 224 issues in total. There are also summary volumes at the end of the year. The fields of study are divided into series and covered separately Radio , electronics and computer technology Astronomy . Space science Biology . Biotechnology . Biophysics Geography . Geophysics Informatics academic field Informatics Publishing Mathematics . Computer Science Mechanical engineering Metallurgy Mechanics Civil defense Environmental science Transport Physics Chemistry Economics and management Electronic technology and energetics Starting 2005, VINITI offers an electronic version of the Referativny Zhurnal . Back issues are also available on CD, going back to 1997. Similar publications in the West The Referativny Zhurnal , notably the Mathematics series, was created as a Soviet Union Soviet counterpart to Western scientific publications, such as Mathematical Reviews Zentralblatt MATH External links http www.viniti.ru pro referat.html Referativnyi Zhurnal website http www2.viniti.ru VINITI Category Science and technology in the Soviet Union Category Publications established in 1952 Category Multidisciplinary scientific journals ru Soviet stub Russia stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 No footnotes date April 2009 Near equilibrium enzymatic flux transfer networks are intra cellular mechanisms for moving Adenosine triphosphate ATP and a wide range of other metabolite s around the cell biology cell from where they are produced to where they are needed, at a rate faster than simple diffusion through the cell s cytoplasm would be able to manage. They can act as a buffer system, as there are linear arrays of pathways with several intermediates in the chain, making the supply of metabolites more reliable. A set of parallel shuttles is also less sensitive to disruption than a single shuttle would be. This allows for automatic coupling between supply and demand, and they can almost instantly supply of a ligand to parts of cells that require it. Hence the concentrations of enzymes in the cell is very large, instead of the concentration of metabolites solutes in the cell being large, which helps osmosis osmotic homeostasis , and means transport of metabolites is not dependent on wastefully large concentration gradient s. This means that they are less costly in terms of energy used. References reflist http jeb.biologists.org cgi content full 206 12 2039 Review Phosphotransfer networks and cellular energetics, Petras P. Dzeja and Andre Terzic The Journal of Experimental Biology 2003, Vol. 206, pp2039 2047 Category Cell biology biology stub ... more details
Orphan date April 2009 The project to build the Automatic Computer M 1 was completed in December 1951 at the Energetics Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences . In charge of the Laboratory of Electrosystems was I.S. Brouk , who obtained the first domestic patent with the title Digital Computer with Common Bus in 1948. Work to build the computer based on Brouk s design began in 1950. Parts were very difficult to get due to Aftermath of World War II postwar rationing . On the other hand, due to availability of Copper I oxide copper oxide diodes which were brought as trophies from Germany , the machine had the lowest lamp count of contemporary designs, at 730. The memory was based on an original invention of an electrostatic memory using the ordinary oscilloscope cathod ray tube . Each tube was capable of holding 32 words, 25 bit each. The computer had 8 such tubes for a total fast memory of 256 machine words. ref http www.computer museum.ru english m1.htm ref Russian ref http www.computer museum.ru histussr m1.htm ref The computer turned out to work rather reliably and was immediately put to practical use, for numerical calculations in nuclear physics . For a period of about a year this was the first and the only working digital computer in Russia , and one of the first in the world. See also History of computing hardware References references Category Early computers ... more details
of the principles of energetics to all systems at any scale. Perhaps the most notable proponent of this view ... the principles of energetics constitute ecosystem principles . Reasoning by formal analogy from one ... mainstream Environmental economics environmental and resource economics . Ecological energetics Main Ecological energetics Ecological energetics is the quantitative study of the flow of energy ... the principles of ecosystem energy flows or ecosystem laws i.e. principles of ecological energetics are considered formally analogous to the principles of energetics . Ecological humanities Main ... div col Agroecology Ecological literacy Emergy Energetics Energy Systems Language Holism in science ... more details
Orphan date April 2012 Infobox scientist name Dr. Paul Chun image image size 150px birth date birth place nationality United States field Biochemistry work institutions University of Florida alma mater University of Missouri doctoral advisor doctoral students known for Knowledge of thermodynamics prizes Paul W. Chun is a professor emeritus at the University of Florida . He is a researcher in the field of protein folding equilibria, ref name energetics of biological macromolecules a01 Cite book last1 Johnson first1 Michael R. last2 Ackers first2 Gary K. title Energetics of biological macromolecules year 1995 publisher Academic Press location San Diego isbn 978 0 12 182196 8 pages ref in particular, he is known as the leading proponent of using the Planck Benzinger thermal work function to understand protein folding thermodynamics and stability. As such Chun has written a number of papers relating to the thermodynamics of protein folding. ref http biochem.med.ufl.edu facultytemp.php?lastname Chun&firstname Paul W. Faculty profile at the University of Florida . ref He received his Ph.D. in 1965 from the University of Missouri for work on the interaction of casein molecule s, and joined the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at the University of Florida soon thereafter. ref name handbook of biochemical kinetics Cite book last1 Purich first1 Daniel L. last2 Allison first2 R. Donald title Handbook of biochemical kinetics year 2000 publisher Academic Press location San Diego, CA isbn 0 12 568048 1 pages ref He retired in 2003. ref http www.news.health.ufl.edu news story.aspx?ID 759 Paul Chun, Ph.D. , professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology retires , University of Florida Health News, July 7, 2003. Retrieved 2009 10 27. ref He has published 68 peer review ed papers listed in Scopus . References reflist External links http biochem.med.ufl.edu pchun Home page . Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Chun, Paul ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIP ... more details
Infobox university image name ENSIAME motto mottoeng established 2002 merger type Grandes coles grande cole head label Director head Daniel Coutellier city Valenciennes country France coor nickname undergrad postgrad French traditional equivalent of a Master s Degree, Masters, Ph.D staff students formatnum 600 campus free label sports free colours affiliations website http www.univ valenciennes.fr ensiame weblabel ensiame footnotes The ENSIAME cole Nationale Sup rieure d Ing nieurs en Informatique Automatique M canique nerg tique lectronique is one of the European Grandes coles of Engineering Equivalent Institute of Technology . It is located in the city of Valenciennes in the north of France 2 hours from Paris, 1 hour from Belgium, 2 hours from Strasbourg and 2 hours from London . Born from the merger between the Ensimev ENSIMEV , the EIGIP and the ISIV , it educates every year 200 engineers in 3 areas Mechanics Energetics Computing and Management of Systems Mechatronics It offers additional courses which complement the engineering courses. In house preparatory classes, in conjunction with other schools in the Polym ca network. A Mast re Sp cialis Master s specialised in Rail and Transport Systems A Diploma in Technological Research D.R.T The ENSIAME is a member of the Polym ca network. External links http www.univ valenciennes.fr ensiame ENSIAME Homepage http www.univ valenciennes.fr University of Valenciennes http www.ville valenciennes.fr Valenciennes City Web page Universit Lille Nord de France DEFAULTSORT Ecole Nationale Superieure D IngEnieurs En Informatique Automatique Mecanique Energetique Electronique Category Grandes coles Category Valenciennes Ecole Nationale Category Universit Lille Nord de France Category Education in Nord Pas de Calais fr cole nationale sup rieure d ing nieurs en informatique automatique m canique nerg tique lectronique ... more details
Energetics Ionatron Publicly traded company Applied Energetics formerly Ionatron develops directed ... on land, air and sea vehicles and as a hand held infantry version. Applied Energetics said that the weapons ... to deliver a high enough voltage jolt to kill. Applied Energetics Ionatron say that they are working ... more details
Infobox chemical analysis name Blackbody infrared radiative dissociation image caption acronym BIRD classification Mass spectrometry analytes manufacturers related Infrared multiphoton dissociation br Collision induced dissociation br Electron capture dissociation hyphenated In mass spectrometry blackbody infrared radiative dissociation BIRD is a method for Fragmentation chemistry fragmenting gas phase ions for tandem mass spectrometric analysis structural elucidation . BIRD uses the light from black body radiation to thermally vibrationally excite the ions until a bond breaks. ref name pmid16525512 cite journal author Schnier PD, Price WD, Jockusch RA, Williams ER title Blackbody Infrared Radiative Dissociation of Bradykinin and Its Analogues Energetics, Dynamics, and Evidence for Salt Bridge Structures in the Gas Phase journal Journal of the American Chemical Society volume 118 issue 30 pages 7178 7189 year 1996 pmid 16525512 doi 10.1021 ja9609157 pmc 1393282 ref ref name pmid14732935 cite journal author Dunbar RC title BIRD blackbody infrared radiative dissociation evolution, principles, and applications journal Mass spectrometry reviews volume 23 issue 2 pages 127 58 year 2004 pmid 14732935 doi 10.1002 mas.10074 ref This is very similar to infrared multiphoton dissociation with the exception of the source of radiation. ref name pmid15481084 cite journal author Sleno L, Volmer DA title Ion activation methods for tandem mass spectrometry journal Journal of mass spectrometry JMS volume 39 issue 10 pages 1091 112 year 2004 pmid 15481084 doi 10.1002 jms.703 ref This technique is most often studied in Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. See also Infrared multiphoton dissociation Collision induced dissociation Electron capture dissociation Photodissociation References reflist mass spectrometry Category Tandem mass spectrometry ... more details
There are two axioms of ecological humanities The axiom of submission to ecological energetics ecosystem ... H.T. Odum 1994 predicated the Energy Systems Language on the principles of ecological energetics . In ecological energetics, just as in ecological humanities, the causal bond between connections ... economics Biophysical economics Value theory Principles of energetics Biosemiotics Ecosemiotics Notes ... more details
Refimprove date November 2009 File Heller L szl s rja.jpg 200px right Heller L szl 1907 1980 was a Hungarian people Hungarian professor accredited with inventing the Heller Forg cooling system for power stations . Biography Born in Nagyv rad , Heller took a degree in mechanical engineering in 1931 at the ETH Zurich Eidgen ssische Technische Hochschule in Z rich . In the 1940s the first high pressure industrial power station was built according to his plans. It was around this time that he invented the Heller Forg system. In 1951 he was awarded the Kossuth Prize . He organized the Department of Energetics at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics , where he worked as a professor. He was a large contributor to the domain of statics , and helped establish the concept of entropy for engineering practices. In 1962 he became a full member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences . Heller s nephew graduated from University of Southern California USC , obtaining a degree in Mechanical engineering. The Heller Forg System, or Indirect Dry Cooling System The system is named after Heller and Forg L szl , the active collaborator in the industrial implementation of the system. The Heller Forg system solved an important problem at power stations by utilizing cooling water more efficiently. The main point of their invention was to condense the vacuum steam using an injection of cool water. The still warm water enters into the fine gilled heat exchanger , cools down and becomes usable again for when the cycle is repeated. The system is known and used all over the world. External links http www.hpo.hu English feltalalok heller.html Biography of Heller http www.gulfindustryworldwide.com bkArticlesF.asp?Article 3486&Section 564&IssueID 227 News on an implementation of the Heller Forg system Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Heller, Laszlo ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1907 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1980 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSO ... more details
Infobox University name Altai State Technical University native name latin name image motto established 1942 type endowment staff faculty 14 president principal rector Lev Korshunov chancellor vice chancellor dean head label head students 15,000 undergrad postgrad doctoral city Barnaul state country Russia campus free label free colors colours mascot nickname affiliations website http www.altstu.ru The leading scientific university of the Altai Mountains Altai region, Altai State Technical University ASTU is one of a number of universities of the city of Barnaul , Altai Krai , Russia . It is one of the largest institutions of higher learning in Russia . It was founded in February 1942 based on the Zaporozhye Engineering Institute. Altay State University was named after Ivan Polzunov who was the famous Barnaul inventor. The University offers full time, part time, extramural and distant training. On graduating students receive degrees of Bachelor and diplomas of specialist. Post graduate courses are also offered. The facilities of the university include 7 academic buildings, a complex of hostels, a large scientific library, computing center, publishing house, student clubs, a theater the Kaleidoscope student theatre , a preventive clinic, as well as a skiing lodge, sports and rest camp by the Ob River river Ob . Faculties Automobiles and Tractors http www.chem astu.ru eindex.html Food and Chemical Industry Human Education Natural Science Innovative Machinery Technologies Information Technologies Social Communication and Tourism Construction Technologies Energetics Architecture and Design Textile and Light Industry Economics and Management coord 53 21 N 83 47 E display title region RU type city source ruwiki Category Universities in Altai Krai Category Universities and institutes established in the Soviet Union Category Barnaul Russia university stub ru . ... more details
class toccolours border 1 cellpadding 4 style float right margin 0 0 1em 1em width 20em border collapse collapse font size 95 clear right font size 1 Ministry of Economy, Energy and Tourism font style background efefef align center colspan 2 Established 1999 Current Minister Delyan Dobrev 16 March 2012 ref http www.sofiaecho.com 2012 03 16 1788865 borissov names delyan dobrev as new economy energy and tourism minister Delyan Dobrev as New Economy Energy and Tourism Minister , The Sofia Echo, by The Echo staff. 16 March 2012. Retrieved 16 March 2012 ref Website http www.mi.government.bg The Ministry of Economy and Energy lang bg , Ministerstvo na ikonomikata i energetikata of Bulgaria is the Ministry government department ministry charged with regulating the economy and energetics of the country. The Ministry of Economy was founded in December 1999 through the merger of the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Commerce and Tourism. In August 2005 was formed the current Ministry of Economy and Energy through the merger of the former Ministry of Economy and Ministry of Energy and Energy Resources. Since August 2005 the current As of 2006 lc on Minister of Economy and Energy is Rumen Ovcharov of the Bulgarian Socialist Party , with Deputy Ministers Lachezar Borisov, Valentin Ivanov, Yordan Dimov, Nina Radeva, Korneliya Ninova, Galina Tosheva and Anna Yaneva. References Reflist External links http www.mi.government.bg Official website bg icon en icon DEFAULTSORT Ministry Of Economy, Energy And Tourism Bulgaria Category Ministries of Bulgaria Economy and Energy Category Economy ministries Bulgaria Category Energy ministries Bulgaria Category Energy in Bulgaria Category Ministries established in 1999 Category Tourism ministries B bulgaria gov stub ru , ... more details
Infobox University name cole nationale sup rieure de m canique et d a rotechnique ENSMA image File Logo ISAE ENSMA.jpg 250px established 1948 type Grandes Ecoles Grande Ecole city Chasseneuil du Poitou, near Poitiers province Poitou Charentes country France website http www.ensma.fr front page.php?id 1&langue 2 ensma.fr The cole Nationale Sup rieure de M canique et d A rotechnique , or ENSMA , is a Grande cole Grande Ecole located in Chasseneuil du Poitou, near Poitiers , France . Graduates generally work as R&D engineers for companies in the aerospace 55 , transportation, capital goods, and energy industry. Diplomas French Engineering Degree Diplome d Ingenieur , equivalent to an MSc in Mechanical Engineering and Aerotechnics in the Anglo Saxon educational system 3 tracks options in 3rd year Aerodynamics, Energetics, Thermics Materials, Structural Engineering Computer Science Possibility for some students to earn a double degree with Cranfield University , in the United Kingdom. Admission For French students, admission to ENSMA is decided after a competitive entrance exam at the end of preparatory classes . Studies at ENSMA last 3 years. Research 5 research labs are attached to the ENSMA LET Laboratoire d tudes Thermiques LEA Laboratoire d tudes A rodynamiques LMPM Laboratoire de M canique et Physique des Mat riaux LCD Laboratoire de Combustion D tonique LISI Laboratoire d Informatique Scientifique et Industrielle Notable Alumni Lionel Gu rin , founding President of Airlinair ref fr http lexpansion.lexpress.fr entreprise debarquement surprise du patron d air france klm 266002.html D barquement surprise du patron d Air France KLM ref . References reflist External links http www.ensma.fr front page.php?id 1&langue 2 The official ENSMA website DEFAULTSORT Ecole Nationale Superieure De Mecanique Et D aerotechnique Category Grandes coles Category Educational institutions established in 1948 fr cole nationale sup rieure de m canique et d a rotechnique de Poitiers ... more details
Infobox Journal cover center Deleted image removed Image PBZcover.gif center discipline Biology Zoology abbreviated title noeffect abbreviation MP publisher University of Chicago Press country US publication history noeffect history frequency Bimonthly website http www.journals.uchicago.edu PBZ home.html ISSN 1522 2152 Physiological and Biochemical Zoology is a peer reviewed scientific journal published by the University of Chicago Press on behalf of the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology . PBZ presents current research on the biochemistry , physiology , and genetics of animals. PBZ focuses on the Natural environment environment , ecology , and evolution of the organism from cellular mechanisms to whole animal adaptations, from protozoa to mammals , from Egg biology eggs to larva e to adult organisms. According to the http www.journals.uchicago.edu page pbz instruct.html Instructions for Authors , PBZ publishes papers about animal physiology and biochemistry at all levels of organization, from the molecular to the organismic, focusing on adaptations to the environment. The journal s specific emphasis is on studies that investigate the ecological and or evolutionary aspects of physiological and biochemical mechanisms. Subdisciplines of interest include nutrition and digestion , salt and water balance, epithelial and membrane transport, gas exchange and transport, acid base balance , temperature adaptation , metabolic energetics and regulation, structure and function of macromolecules, chemical coordination and signal transduction, nitrogen metabolism and excretion, animal locomotion locomotion and muscle function, biomechanics , circulation, and sensory physiology and neural coordination. Multispecies comparative studies should give due consideration to phylogeny when conducting statistical analyses and drawing evolutionary interpretations. See also List of zoology journals Ecophysiology Evolutionary physiology Phylogenetic comparative methods External l ... more details
enzyme Name chloroplast protein transporting ATPase EC number 3.6.3.52 CAS number IUBMB EC number 3 6 3 52 GO code 0016464 image width caption In enzymology , a chloroplast protein transporting ATPase EC number 3.6.3.52 is an enzyme that catalysis catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP H sub 2 sub O math rightleftharpoons math ADP phosphate Thus, the two substrate biochemistry substrates of this enzyme are adenosine triphosphate ATP and water H sub 2 sub O , whereas its two product chemistry products are adenosine diphosphate ADP and phosphate . This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolase s, specifically those acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP phosphohydrolase chloroplast protein importing . References reflist 1 cite journal author Cline K, Ettinger WF, Theg SM year 1992 title Protein specific energy requirements for protein transport across or into thylakoid membranes. Two lumenal proteins are transported in the absence of ATP journal J. Biol. Chem. volume 267 pages 2688&ndash 96 pmid 1733965 issue 4 cite journal author Nakai M, Goto A, Nohara T, Sugita D, Endo T year 1994 title Identification of the SecA protein homolog in pea chloroplasts and its possible involvement in thylakoidal protein transport journal J. Biol. Chem. volume 269 pages 31338&ndash 41 pmid 7989297 issue 50 cite journal author Scott SV, Theg SM year 1996 title A new chloroplast protein import intermediate reveals distinct translocation machineries in the two envelope membranes energetics and mechanistic implications journal J. Cell. Biol. volume 132 pages 63&ndash 75 pmid 8567731 doi 10.1083 jcb.132.1.63 issue 1 2 pmc 2120703 Category EC 3.6.3 Category Enzymes of unknown structure hydrolase stub ... more details
enzyme Name alcohol O cinnamoyltransferase EC number 2.3.1.152 CAS number 74082 53 4 IUBMB EC number 2 3 1 152 GO code 0047182 image width caption In enzymology , an alcohol O cinnamoyltransferase EC number 2.3.1.152 is an enzyme that catalysis catalyzes the chemical reaction 1 O trans cinnamoyl beta D glucopyranose ROH math rightleftharpoons math alkyl cinnamate glucose Thus, the two substrate biochemistry substrates of this enzyme are 1 O trans cinnamoyl beta D glucopyranose and ROH , whereas its two product chemistry products are alkyl cinnamate and glucose . This enzyme belongs to the family of transferase s, specifically those acyltransferase s transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 1 O trans cinnamoyl beta D glucopyranose alcohol O cinnamoyltransferase . References reflist 1 cite journal author Mock H P, Strack D date 1993 title Energetics of uridine 5 diphosphoglucose hydroxy cinnamic acid acyl glucotransferase reaction journal Phytochemistry journal Phytochemistry volume 32 issue 3 pages 575&ndash 579 doi 10.1016 S0031 9422 00 95139 2 cite journal author Latza S, Gansser D, Berger RG date 1996 title Carbohydrate esters of cinnamic acid from fruits of Physalis peruviana, Psidium guajava and Vaccinium vitis IDAEA journal Phytochemistry journal Phytochemistry volume 43 issue 2 pages 481&ndash 485 doi 10.1016 0031 9422 96 00303 2 Category EC 2.3.1 Category Enzymes of unknown structure transferase stub it Alcol O cinnamoiltransferasi ... more details
image Riparia riparia Brutfleck.jpg thumb 250px Brood patch of Sand Martin A brood patch is a patch of featherless skin that is visible on the underside of bird s during the nesting season . This patch of skin is well supplied with blood vessels at the surface making it possible for the birds to transfer heat to their eggs when incubating. In most species the feathers in the region are shed automatically but ducks and geese may pluck the feathers and use them to line the nest. The feathers of the region regrow soon after the eggs hatch in the case of precocial birds but may be delayed in those birds having altricial young. The positions of brood patches can vary with many having a single brood patch in the middle of the belly while some shorebirds have one patch on each side of the belly. Gulls and galliformes may have three brood patches. Pelicans, boobies and gannets do not develop brood patches, but instead cradle the eggs on their feet when incubating. Brood parasitism Brood parasitic cuckoo s do not develop brood patches. ref Payne, R. B. 2005. The Cuckoos. Oxford University Press. ref In species where both parents incubate, brood patches may develop in both sexes. Notes reflist External links http www.stanford.edu group stanfordbirds text essays Brood Patches.html Brood patches http www.esf.edu efb turner incubation 20energetics.html Incubation energetics bird stub Animal anatomy stub Category Bird anatomy ca Placa d incubaci de Brutfleck es Placa de incubaci n eo Kovareo fr Plaque incubatrice pl Plama l gowa fi Hautomalaikku sv Ruvfl ck uk zh ... more details
Seversk State Technological Academy Russian is a post secondary educational institution in the City of Seversk , Tomsk Oblast , Russia . The school has 1,150 students, of whom 500 study full time and 75 professors. The current rector is Aleksandr Nikolaevich Zhiganov. History The school was founded in 1959 as a branch of the Physics Technological faculty of Tomsk Polytechnic University . From 1996 to 2001, the school was known as the Seversk Technological Institute of Tomsk Polytechnic University. Later, it became an independent institution called the Seversk State Technological Institute and in 2005, adopted its current name. Academics The school has four main faculties Management Technology Higher Mathematics Humanities and Social Sciences Applied Informatics System Management and Accounting Economics Electrical Engineering and Automation Electrical Drive and Automation Chair of Physics Electronics and Automation of Physical Installations Chair of Physics Education Techological Faculty Machines and Apparatus of Chemical Production Chemistry and Technology of Modern Energetics Materials Technical Mechanics and Graphics Foreign Languages Continuing Education There is also a division that provides re training and continuing education to employees of the Siberian Group of Chemical Enterprises and a Distance Learning Faculty. Foreign relations The school has partnered with a number of foreign universities including Dortmund University of Technology University of Dortmund and University of Karlsruhe TH University of Karlsruhe in Germany , Open University in the United Kingdom , Boston University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology , United States and Politecnico di Milano in Italy. ref http www.ssti.ru engl index.php?what cooperation University International Cooperation ref See also List of institutions of higher learning in Russia Education in Siberia References reflist External links http www.ssti.ru engl Univer ... more details
one source date February 2012 no footnotes date February 2012 Infobox lake lake name Kama Reservoir br Perm Reservoir image lake .PNG caption lake View from the confluence area of the Chusovaya River . image bathymetry caption bathymetry location coords coord 58 59 N 56 10 E region RU source frwiki type waterbody display inline,title type reservoir inflow Kama River Kama , Chusovaya River Chusovaya , Sylva River Sylva , Obva River Obva , Inva , Kosva River Kosva outflow Kama River Kama catchment basin countries Russia length 272 km width 30 km area 1915 km depth 6.3 m max depth 30 m volume 12.2 km residence time shore elevation 108.5 islands cities Perm , Dobryanka , Chyormoz , Berezniki , Usolye , and Solikamsk frozen The Kama Reservoir , also known as the Perm Reservoir lang ru , , is a reservoir formed by the dam of the Kama Hydroelectric Station near Perm constructed in 1954 1956 . The Kama Reservoir has a surface area of 1,915 km and a water volume of 12,2 cubic km. Its length along the Kama River Kama is 272 km, major width up to 30 km, average depth 6,3 m with maximum depth equaling 30 m . The Kama Reservoir was created for the benefit of transportation, energetics, and water supply. It also performs seasonal flow regulation. The cities of Perm, Dobryanka , Chyormoz , Berezniki , Usolye , and Solikamsk are located on the shores of the Kama Reservoir. Commons category Kama Reservoir position left Kama river GSEncyclopedia Category Reservoirs in Russia Category Perm Krai cs Kamsk p ehrada da Kama reservoiret de Kamastausee es Embalse del Kama fr R servoir de la Kama hr Kamsko umjetno jezero it Bacino della Kama koi ru fi Kaman tekoj rvi tt uk zh ... more details
one source date February 2012 no footnotes date February 2012 Infobox lake lake name Votkinsk Reservoir image lake Parr3m.jpg caption lake Tchaikovsky huge shipping lock. image bathymetry caption bathymetry location Chaykovsky, Perm Krai Tchaikovsky coords coord 57.0 54.2 type waterbody display inline,title type reservoir inflow Kama River outflow Kama River catchment basin countries Russia length 365 km width area 1120 km depth 8.4 m max depth volume convert 9.4 km3 abbr on residence time shore elevation islands cities frozen The Votkinsk Reservoir lang ru , is a reservoir formed by the dam of the Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station on the Kama River in Perm Krai and Udmurtia , Russia . The reservoir filling took place in 1962 1964. The Votkinsk Reservoir has a surface area of 1,120 km and a water volume of 9,4 cubic km. Its length is 365 km, major width 9 km, average depth 8,4 m. The Votkinsk Reservoir was created for the benefit of transportation and energetics. It also performs seasonal flow regulation. The cities of Perm , Krasnokamsk , Nytva , Okhansk , Osa, Perm Krai Osa , and Chaykovsky, Perm Krai Chaykovsky are located on the shores of the Votkinsk Reservoir. File .JPG thumb 190px left View to reservoir and Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station Kama river GSEncyclopedia Category Reservoirs in Russia Category Reservoirs built in the Soviet Union Category Perm Krai Category Udmurt Republic cs Votkinsk p ehrada de Wotkinsker Stausee es Embalse de Votkinsk fr R servoir de Votkinsk hr Votkinsko umjetno jezero it Bacino di Votkinsk ru fi Votkinskin tekoj rvi uk zh ... more details
cleanup date September 2008 The Faculty of Electrical Engineering is an academic division of the Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Ia i Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Ia i , Romania , devoted to study and research in electrical engineering . History The Faculty of Electrical Engineering was founded in 1910, as the first school of its kind in Romania . The first dean and founder of the faculty was the famous professor Dragomir Hurmuzescu . A statue bust sits in the front of the faculty building today. In 1938, the school, later transformed in electrical preparation institute, was aknoledged as a faculty of the Iasi Gheorghe Asachi Polytechnic School. In 1942, the name is changed to Faculty of Electro mechanics , including 2 classes. A class for electrical engineering, and a class for mechanical engineering. From 1948, the faculty changed its name to Electrical Engineering Faculty .The name of the faculty today is Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Energy and Applied Informatics In 1957, the class of electro mechanics was created. In 1960, the class of Energetics was created, and in 1995 a hybrid class was created called Economics Engineering , class that blends electrical and economics curricula. The last class added was in 2003, the class for Industrial Programming. Tot this day, the faculty is a member of the Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Ia i . Faculty Board Dean Prof. Univ. Dr. Ing. Alexandru Salceanu First Assistant Dean Prof. Univ. Dr. Ing. Marcel Istrate Assistant Dean for Social and Educational Issues Prof. Univ. Dr. Gheorghe Baluta References Reflist External links http www.tuiasi.ro facultati eth index.php?lang en Faculty of Electrical Engineering coord missing Romania date December 2010 DEFAULTSORT Eth,Iasi Category Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Ia i fr Universit technique Gh. Asachi ro Universitatea Tehnic Gheorghe Asachi din Ia i ... more details
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