Engineered languages sometimes abbreviated to engilangs or engelangs are constructed languages devised to test or prove some hypotheses about how languages work or might work. There are at least three subcategories, philosophical languages or ideal languages , logical languages sometimes abbreviated as loglangs , and experimental languages . Raymond Brown describes engineered languages as languages that are designed to specified objective criteria, and modeled to meet those criteria . ref http www.carolandray.plus.com Glosso Glossopoeia.html ref Some engineered languages have been considered candidate global auxiliary language s, and some languages intended as international auxiliary languages have certain engineered aspects in which they are more regular and systematic than their natural language ... List of constructed languages Engineered languages See also International auxiliary language Artistic language References references External links http minyeva.alkaline.org links.htm Garrett s Links ... grammar grammar of Lojban is carefully engineered to express such predicate logic in an unambiguous ... language Philosophical languages are designed to reflect some aspect of philosophy, particularly with respect to the nature or potential of language. John Wilkins An Essay towards a Real Character and a Philosophical Language Real Character and Edward Powell Foster s Ro language Ro constructed ... elements of Taoism . Experimental languages main Experimental languages An experimental language is a constructed language designed for the purpose of exploring some element in the theory of linguistics . Most such languages are concerned with the relation between language and thought , however, languages have been constructed to explore other aspects of language as well. In science fiction , much ... mailing list post, 19 July 2007 Constructed languages Category Engineered languages Category Constructed ... nl Logische taal ja pt Linguagem projetada simple Engineered languages fi Suunnitelmakieli ... more details
orphan date December 2007 Refimprove date December 2011 Engineered information describes the phenomenon of information that has been created and situated in space with the express intention of being unexpectedly discovered by its receivers. The term engineered information is closely related to two concepts currently developed in the areas of information behavior and human computer interaction encountered information information that is happened upon while engaged in other information seeking activities Erdelez 2004 Full and ambient information information that is displayed to make use of people s perceptual sensing of the physical environment, usually incorporating changes in lights, smells, or movement of objects as a mean of attracting passersby Streitz 2003 Full . Engineered information describes a concept than is broader in scope and includes both ambient and encountered information, and specifically highlights the intention behind and situating of information for unexpected encounter. Category Information ... more details
Engineered stone is a composite material made of crushed stone bound together by a polymer resin . It is used primarily for kitchen countertop s. Related materials include geopolymers and cast stone . Unlike terrazzo , the material is factory made in slabs, cut and polished by fabricators, and assembled at the worksite. Engineered stone products are gaining in popularity and are sometimes preferred over granite products because engineered stone requires less maintenance. Compared to unsealed granite, it has better resistance to stains. ref http www.hgtvpro.com hpro di design trends article 0,,HPRO 20174 4488191,00.html Engineered Stone Deserves a Hard, Hard Look HGTV.com Retrieved November 2, 2007. ref However, recent research reported in Consumer Reports magazine reveals virtually no difference in performance between quartz products and sealed granite. ref http www.consumerreports.org cro magazine archive 2010 august home garden countertops overview index.htm Countertops Our tests reveal the looks that last consumerreports.org Retrieved January 2, 2010. ref File Engineered stone countertop.jpg thumb Engineered stone kitchen countertops with undermount sink and induction cooker cooktop installed. Tops are cut and polished at the fabricator s shop. Engineered stone is also commonly ... supplier of equipment for making engineered stone. A mixture of 93 quartz and 7 polyester resin is pressed ... market for new slab producing machines. There is estimated to be more than 100 engineered .... To aid curing, peroxide is added. Properties Engineered stone is typically worked in the same way ... demand. Engineered stone is typically stronger in flexibility and hardness, and less porous, than natural ... resins are not completely UV stable and engineered stone should not be used in outdoor applications ... videos Engineered Stone Countertops Video.html Engineered Stone Countertops Video http www.taunton.com inspiredhouse pages ih00001 05.asp Pros, Cons, and Cost of Engineered Stone Category Kitchen ... more details
thumb right 75 Unit Apartment building , made largely of wood, in Mission, British Columbia . Engineered ... are engineering engineered to precise design specifications which are tested to meet national or international standards. Engineered wood products are used in a variety of applications, from ... pdfs download pdf.cfm?PDFFilename managed c800.pdf A Guide To Engineered Wood Products, Form ... Engineered Wood Products.aspx Naturally wood Engineered wood . Naturallywood.com. Retrieved on 2012 02 10. ref Typically, engineered wood products are made from the same hardwood s and softwood s used to manufacture lumber . Sawmill scraps and other wood waste can be used for engineered wood ... density fibreboard MDF or Particle board . Some engineered wood products, like oriented strand ..., it is also possible to manufacture similar engineered cellulose cellulosic products from other ... called the original engineered wood product. ref http www.apawood.org level b.cfm?content srv med new bkgd plycen Milestones in the History of Plywood , APA The Engineered Wood Association. Accessed ... A glossary of Engineered Wood Terms . Apawood.org. Retrieved on 2012 02 10. ref Oriented strand board ... composite lumber SCL family of engineered wood products that are commonly used in the same structural ... main APA The Engineered Wood Association . Apawood.org. Retrieved on 2012 02 10. ref Cross Laminated ... lumber SCL family of engineered wood products. ref http www.apawood.org level b.cfm?content ... composite lumber SCL family of engineered wood products. ref name apawood3 Finger jointed ...?content prd joi main APA The Engineered Wood Association . Apawood.org. Retrieved on 2012 02 10. ref ... relying on a triangular arrangement of webs and chords to transfer loads to reaction points. Engineered .... Engineered wood products may be preferred over solid wood in some applications due to certain comparative advantages Because engineered wood is man made, it can be designed to meet application specific ... more details
Orphan date April 2012 Engineered bamboo is a processed bamboo, often laminated. It can be made into many different forms for each of the various applications in which it is used. It is frequently used to replace wood over which it has a number of advantages including its much shorter maturity than trees allowing it to be harvested in a shorter cycle. ref cite book title Modern bamboo structures proceedings of First International Conference on Modern Bamboo Structures author Yan Xiao, Masafumi Inoue, Shyam K. Paudel year 2008 isbn 041547597X publisher CRC Press ref There are at least 28 types of bamboo panel products developed by researchers in China and other bamboo growing countries. These products have been successfully used as materials for furniture making and for non structural construction. Some have been proven to be better than wood in certain scenarios. ref name Birmingham cite ... Absoluteastronomy.com date accessdate 2012 02 11 ref Original invention Engineered bamboo was developed ... qualities and limitations Engineered bamboo is appealing because it sequesters 35 more carbon sequestration ... bolts and wire. These techniques are not suitable for engineered bamboo structures which ... University of Pittsburgh ref Economics In the Philippines bamboo in its non engineered form has little economic value knowledge of fresh shoots as a food source is minimal. In contrast, the engineered bamboo industry is expanding and there are plans to compete with China s export of engineered products ... for permanent housing new designs were proposed using wood and engineered bamboo. ref cite web ... engineered bamboo is used as a construction material where Ecuadorian architect Jorge Mor n has built some engineered bamboo structures. ref cite book title Structural Adequacy of Traditional Bamboo Housing ... Widespread adoption of engineered bamboo for load bearing construction has been slow due to a lack ... as well as concrete formworks. ref name Birmingham References reflist Category Bamboo Category Engineered ... more details
Brush Engineered Materials Inc. NYSE BW is a multinational company specializing in high performance engineered materials emphasizing the qualities of strength, reliability, miniaturization and weight savings, thermal dissipation, electrical conductivity and reflectivity. It is particularly well known for its productions of beryllium and beryllium alloy s. The company s engineered materials are used in the telecommunications , computer , automotive electronics , industrial components, aerospace , defense industry defense , and home appliance appliance industries. Brush Engineered Materials Inc. changed its name to Materion Corporation on March 8, 2011, and now trades under the symbol MTRN. ref name BrushHome cite web title Brush Engineered Materials Inc. url http www.materion.com date 2006 07 12 accessdate 2006 12 10 ref References references manufacturing company stub Category Beryllium alloys ... more details
primarysources date January 2011 APA The Engineered Wood Association is a nonprofit trade association of the United States and Canadian engineered wood products industry. ref name APA Website Fact Sheet http www.apawood.org level b.cfm?content srv abt facts APA Fact Sheet ref They represent engineered wood manufacturers and mandate things such as quality testing, product research, and market development. History The APA was originally founded in 1933 as the Douglas Fir Plywood Association to advance the interests of the Douglas fir plywood manufacturers in the Pacific Northwest . As the association and engineered wood technology grew to incorporate more types of wood, the organization s name was changed in 1964 to the American Plywood Association . The APA continued to grow, not only to support other forms engineered wood but also to include Canadian manufacturers, and in 1994 changed its name to the current name. It was decided to retain the acronym APA because it had become so widely known and recognized. ref name APA Website History http www.apawood.org level b.cfm?content srv med new bkgd hist APA History ref References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist External links http www.apawood.org APA Website Categories Category Articles created via the Article Wizard Category Industry trade groups based in the United States ... more details
Refimprove date June 2011 In structural engineering , a pre engineered building PEB is designed by a manufacturer to be fabricated using a pre determined inventory of raw materials and manufacturing methods that can efficiently satisfy a wide range of structural and aesthetic design requirements. Within some geographic industry sectors these buildings are also called Pre Engineered Metal Buildings PEMB or, as is becoming increasingly common due to the reduced amount of pre engineering involved in custom computer aided designs, simply, Engineered Metal Buildings EMB . Historically, the primary framing structure of a pre engineered building is an assembly of I shaped members, often referred as I beam s. In pre engineered buildings, the I beams used are usually formed by welding together steel plates to form the I section. The I beams are then field assembled e.g. bolted connections to form the entire frame of the pre engineered building. Some manufacturers taper the framing members varying in web depth according to the local loading effects. Larger plate dimensions are used in areas of higher load effects. Other forms of primary framing can include trusses, mill sections rather than 3 plate welded, castellated beams, etc. The choice of economic form can vary depending on factors such as local ... have assisted a growth in alternate forms of Pre engineered building such as the Tension fabric ... be used for the external cladding of the building. In order to accurately design a pre engineered ... practical size and weight of fabricated members. Historically, pre engineered building manufacturers ... are becoming rare with the evolution in computer aided custom designs. While pre engineered buildings ... when utilizing standard details. An efficiently designed pre engineered building can be lighter ... such as aesthetic, dimensional, occupant comfort and fire safety. When a pre engineered building ... produces an engineered product but does not typically provide engineering services to the project ... more details
Merge Marsco glass products date July 2009 Engineered Glass Products , LLC, or EGP in Chicago , Illinois , is the parent company of Marsco Glass Products , LLC, and Thermique Technologies , LLC. History Marsco Manufacturing later Engineered Glass Products was founded in 1947 as a manufacturer of specialized glass products, most importantly customized dials and gauges. ref http www.thermiquetech.com about.html http www.thermiquetech.com about.html ref With the arrival of television , Marsco became one of the first manufacturers to produce protective gray glass shields for television tubes. ref name egpglass.com http www.egpglass.com history.html http www.egpglass.com history.html ref In the 1970s, Marsco engineers introduced a heat resistant coating for glass that greatly expanded the uses for glass in kitchen appliances like self cleaning oven s. Marsco then formed partnerships with well known industry names like General Electric to become the dominant supplier of heat resistant coated glass in North America. ref name egpglass.com In 1995, general manager Mike Hobbs engineered a management buyout of the company and began to modernize the company s corporate structure. ref name egpglass.com Hobbs refocused the company on research and diversification of technology. Fred Fowler signed on as company president to direct internal operations as Marsco pursued its new mission. In 2002, Marsco engineers developed and later patented a new control technology for electrically heated glass . This technology allowed Marsco to manufacture glass panes that radiate infrared heat energy up to 350 degrees Fahrenheit 177 degrees Celsius with adjustable temperature control. The first commercial application of this control technology was a heated glass shelf for displaying warm foods in merchandising ... Manufacturing transformed into Engineered Glass Products. The company then created two subsidiaries ... engineered a management buyout of EGP, then known as Marsco Manufacturing. ref name egpglass.com Hobbs ... more details
Infobox company company name Engineered Lifting Systems & Equipment Inc. company logo Image Eng Lift logo.png company type Private Company Private foundation Waterloo, Ontario Waterloo , Ontario 1971 founder Jim Muir location Elmira , Ontario key people Paul Whittaker Owner , CEO industry Manufacturing assets unknown at this point Canadian dollar CAD revenue profit unknown Canadian dollar CAD 2009 net income profit unknown Canadian dollar CAD 2009 num employees 35 2010 ref http www.ic.gc.ca app ccc srch nvgt.do?lang eng&prtl 1&sbPrtl &estblmntNo 234567120339&profile cmpltPrfl&profileId 501&app sold ELS Profile ref homepage http www.engliftsystems.com ELS Engineered Lifting Systems & Equipment Inc ELS is a Canada Canadian manufacturing company specializing in standard and custom overhead material lifting systems and equipment. ELS was founded in by Jim Muir in Waterloo, Ontario and its headquarters is currently located in Elmira, Ontario . History ELS was founded under the name Mentor Dynamics in 1971 by Jim Muir. ref http www.ic.gc.ca app ccc srch nvgt.do?lang eng&prtl 1&sbPrtl &estblmntNo 234567120339&profile cmpltPrfl&profileId 501&app sold Industry Canada ELS report ref The primary focus of the business was related to structural Fabrication metal steel fabrications . A significant customer at the time was Kraus Flooring Kraus Carpets as Mentor Dynamics helped construct the building ... . It was operated as Mentor Dynamics, with the corporate name registered as Engineered Lifting ... to Engineered Lifting Systems & Equipment Inc. to better communicate the essence of its business endeavors. Products Image Els lowheadroom.jpg right thumb A Lifting Device From ELS Engineered Lifting ... nvgt.do?lang eng&prtl 1&sbPrtl &estblmntNo 234567120339&profile cmpltPrfl&profileId 501&app sold Engineered Lifting Systems Complete Profile ref Environmental Impact Engineered Lifting Systems is committed ... Engineered Lifting Systems & Equipment Inc. ELS provides standard and custom overhead material ... more details
Infobox Company company name Mansfield Engineered Components company logo File Mansfieldec logo.jpg thumb type Private company Private foundation Mansfield , Ohio , 1939 location Mansfield, Ohio num employees 130 key people Bruce Cummins, President & CEO Steve Cummins, Vice President products Appliance hinges and complex motion control components for the transportation, medical casegoods and general industrial markets. homepage http www.mansfieldec.com Mansfield Engineered Components is a Mansfield, Ohio based company that provides design, prototyping and testing, stamping, plating, assembly, and warehousing and distribution to global customers in the appliance, transportation, medical casegoods and general industrial markets. The company is a leading global supplier of appliance hinges, working with many of the world s best known appliance brands. Mansfield Engineered Components is owned and operated by Bruce, Steve and Claudia Cummins, the third generation of the founding Cummins family to manage the business. It employs 130 and operates from a 180,000 square foot facility. The company is ISO 9000 ISO 9001 2008 certified and has received numerous customer awards for its ability to design and deliver, and for its customer service. ref cite news title ApplianceMagazine.com, Whirlpool Honors Top U.S. Suppliers url http www.appliancemagazine.com news.php?article 6586&zone 0&first 1 date April 29, 2004 ref ref cite news title ApplianceMagazine.com, Whirlpool Corporation Honors Top U.S. Suppliers url http www.appliancemagazine.com news.php?article 8612&zone 0&first 1 date May 18, 2005 ref The company was also named a 2010 United States Department of Energy Save Energy Now Energy Champion Plant. ref cite news title www1.eere.energy.gov, U.S. Department of Energy, Save Energy Now, 2010 Award Recipients url http www1.eere.energy.gov industry saveenergynow award recipients.html ... and Mansfield Assemblies announced a new name, Mansfield Engineered Components. ref cite news ... more details
Infobox Company company name Plastech Engineered Products company logo Image Plastechlogo.jpg 200px Plastech Logo company type Private num employees 7600 company slogan Infinite Opportunities foundation 1988 location Dearborn, Michigan manufacturing facilities in 9 U.S. states key people Julie Brown CEO industry Automotive Supply products Automobile Components and systems homepage http plastecheng.com http plastecheng.com Plastech Engineered Products was a tier 1 automobile supplier headquartered in Dearborn, MI Dearborn, Michigan . It was long the largest woman owned company in the state of Michigan. ref cite web url http www.crainsdetroit.com assets PDF CD10779121.PDF title Largest Women Owned Businesses work Crain s Detroit Business accessdate June 19, 2007 ref Plastech started in 1988 with the purchase of a single injection molding facility in Caro, MI Caro, Michigan . Since then the company has grown rapidly through a mixture of organic growth and acquisitions, the most notable of the latter being the purchase of United Screw and Bolt in 1997 and LDM Technologies in 2004. ref cite news url http query.nytimes.com gst fullpage.html?res 9803E6DB1E3DF937A35751C0A961958260 title Plastech in Deal For United Screw work The New York Times accessdate April 19, 2006 date February 4, 1997 ref In 2007 Plastech took over four plants and sales of US 700 million from Johnson Controls , bringing annual sales to US 1.7 billion. ref cite web url http www.wzzm13.com printfullstory.aspx?storyid 70992 title Plastech To Take Over Holland JCI Plant work WZZM accessdate June 10, 2007 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Plastech s customers include General Motors , Ford Motor Company , Chrysler , and Johnson Controls . ref cite web url http plastecheng.com Docs Martens PlasticsNews.pdf ... ref . Plastech Engineered Products filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on February 1, 2008 ... work Plastech Engineered Products accessdate April 19, 2006 ref Website http www.plastecheng.com ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The Center on Functional Engineered Nano Architectonics is a research institute founded in 2003 and headquartered at the UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science in Los Angeles, California, USA. The FENA Center networks multiple universities with Industry members of the Semiconductor Industry Association consortium FCRP and government based sponsors including the United States Department of Defense Department of Defense in pursuit of new nano engineered functional materials and devices, and novel structural and computational architectures. FENA s research is focused on developing new information processing systems beyond the limits of conventional CMOS technology. Sponsors include http fcrp.src.org Focus Centers Research Program website br br Semiconductor Industry Association Companies br Advanced Micro Devices br IBM br Intel Corporation br LSI Corporation br Micron Technology br Freescale Semiconductor br Texas Instruments br Xilinx br br Semiconductor Suppliers br Applied Materials br Cadence Design Systems br Novellus Systems br br Government Participants br DARPA br DUSD for Science & Technology br SPAWAR Systems Center br br FENA is one of five research centers within the Focus Center Research Program http fcrp.src.org FCRP . http drl.ee.ucla.edu People.php Dr. Kang L. Wang serves as Director of the Center. Current FENA university participants include four University of California campuses Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, Riverside, Davis and University of Southern California, California Institute of Technology, University of Minnesota, New York University, North Carolina State University, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stanford University, University of Massachusetts, Columbia University, Portland State University, University of Wisconsin, Carnegie Mellon University, and Northwestern University. FCRP s goal ... Functional Engineered Nano Architectonics website br http fcrp.src.org Focus Center Research Program ... more details
jargon date March 2012 Genome editing with engineered nucleases GEEN refers to a reverse genetics method using molecular scissors , or artificially engineered nuclease s, to cut and create specific double strand breaks double stranded break DSB at desired locations in the genome, harnessing the cell ... HR and Nonhomologous end joining nonhomologous end joining NHEJ . There are currently 3 families of engineered ... Like Effector Nucleases TALENs , and Meganuclease engineered meganuclease re engineered homing ... such as ZFN is different from siRNA in that the engineered nuclease is able to modify DNA binding ... patterns. However, genomic editing with engineered nucleases is a rapidly growing technology ... behind their development. Current engineered nucleases Image Engineered Nucleases.jpg thumb 400px The current groups of engineered nucleases used for GEEN. Matching colors signify DNA recognition ..., N. 2011 de Souza, N., Primer genome editing with engineered nucleases. Nat Meth 9 1 , 27 27 2011 . ref ..., FokI FokI nucleases have been engineered that can only function as heterodimers and have increased ..., P.D., Genome editing with engineered zinc finger nucleases. Nat Rev Genet 11 9 , 636 646 2010 . ref ... similar properties, the difference between these engineered nucleases is in their DNA recognition ... of the methods and the list is expanding rapidly. Genome editing with engineered nucleases ... cells and organisms to perform novel functions, is likely to benefit from the ability of engineered ... In addition, gene functions can be studied using stem cells with engineered nucleases. Listed below ... using engineered zinc finger nucleases. Nature 459 7245 , 442 445 2009 . ref ref Zhang, F. et al., High .... ref name Townsend Townsend, J.A. et al., High frequency modification of plant genes using engineered ... and Current Limitations In the future, research into genome editing with engineered nucleases needs .... ref name Carroll In addition, the study by Dana Carroll looking at modifying the genome with engineered ... more details
POV check date March 2012 An engineered materials arrestor system or engineered materials arresting system EMAS is a bed of engineered materials built at the end of a runway. Engineered materials are defined in FAA Advisory Circular No 150 5220 22A as high energy absorbing materials of selected strength, which will reliably and predictably crush under the weight of an aircraft . While the current technology involves lightweight, crushable concrete blocks, there is no regulatory requirement that this material be used for EMAS. The purpose of an EMAS is to stop an aircraft overrun with no human injury and minimal aircraft damage usually none . The aircraft is slowed by the loss of energy required to crush the EMAS material, currently concrete blocks. An EMAS is similar in concept to the runaway truck ramp made of gravel or sand. It is intended to stop aircraft that have overshot a runway when there is an insufficient free space for a standard runway safety area RSA . Multiple patents have been issued on the construction and design on the materials and process. To date, EMAS has a 100 success rate. Every passenger on an aircraft that has entered an EMAS has walked away, and every aircraft has flown away. As of 2010 10 8 df US the EMAS installed at New York City s John F. Kennedy International Airport in 1999 has successfully stopped three aircraft, including a Boeing 747 . ref cite web title FAA Fact Sheet on EMAS url http www.faa.gov news fact sheets news story.cfm?newsId 11961 date 8 October 2010 accessdate 29 October 2010 section EMAS Arrestments format html ref Approved manufacturers Currently the only FAA approved producer of EMAS is Engineered Arresting Systems Corporation, a division of Zodiac Aerospace ESCO ZA . ESCO ZA designs the EMAS beds and manufactures the concrete blocks at a facility in Logan Township, New Jersey . The concrete blocks cost US 1,000 each. ref name Oldham Incidents On October 1, 2010, a private Gulfstream IV jet overshot the runway at Teterboro ... more details
The Engineered Australia Plan Party EAPP was a minor Australia n political party that contested the Australian federal election, 1983 1983 federal election , without success. The EAPP was founded in 1982 by Laurie Hogan who had written a book called Man Made Mountain , the party aimed to use engineering skill to help achieve full employment , a higher standard of living and economic stability by funding industrial production internally. It proposed to finance this with money from mining and related industries, as well as the creation of 180,000 fish breeding dams, 48 new cities, and a man made mountain to influence Australia s weather patterns. ref Cite book last Jaensch first Dean authorlink coauthors Mathieson, David title A plague on both your houses minor parties in Australia publisher Allen and Unwin date 1998 location pages 58 url http books.google.com.au books?id NMrav dyyY0C&pg PA58&lpg PA58&dq 22Engineered Australia Plan Party 22&source bl&ots mth28vQNFD&sig yctRYbykiyok9WMPK2MRjsQT1Os&hl en&ei UgRpS7jNI5aekQW obW2DQ&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 2&ved 0CAkQ6AEwAQ v onepage&q 22Engineered 20Australia 20Plan 20Party 22&f false doi id isbn 1 86448 421 7 ref References reflist Australia party stub Category Defunct political parties in Australia Category Political parties established in 1982 ... more details
Laser engineered net shaping or LENS is a technology developed by Sandia National Laboratories for fabricating metal parts directly from a computer aided design CAD solid model by using a metal powder injected into a molten pool created by a focused, high powered laser beam. A high power laser is used to melt metal powder supplied coaxially to the focus of the laser beam through a deposition head. The laser beam typically travels through the center of the head and is focused to a small spot by one or more lenses. The X Y table is moved in raster graphics raster fashion to fabricate each layer of the object. The head is moved up vertically as each layer is completed. Metal powders are delivered and distributed around the circumference of the head either by gravity, or by using a pressurized carrier gas. An inert shroud gas is often used to shield the melt pool from atmospheric oxygen for better control of properties, and to promote layer to layer adhesion by providing better surface wetting. This process is similar to other 3D fabrication technologies in its approach in that it forms a solid component by the layer additive method. The LENS process is unique since it can go from raw material directly to metal parts, in many cases, without any secondary operations. It can produce parts in a wide range of alloy s, including titanium , stainless steel , aluminum , and other specialty materials as well as composite and functionally graded materials. Primary applications for LENS technology include repair & overhaul, rapid prototyping , rapid manufacturing , and limited run manufacturing for aerospace, defense, and medical markets. Microscopy studies show the LENS parts to be fully dense with no compositional degradation. Mechanical testing reveals outstanding as fabricated mechanical properties. The process can also make near net shape parts when it s not possible to make an item ... Optomec , a company specializing in LENS. Category 3D printing it Laser engineered net shaping sl ... more details
Engineered Cementitious Composite ECC , also called bendable concrete , is an easily molded mortar masonry mortar based composite reinforced with specially selected short random fibers, usually polymer fibers. ref name ECC cite web title A brief introduction to ECC and ECC technology network url http www.engineeredcomposites.com html introduction.html accessdate 2007 11 03 work Engineeredcomposites.com ref Unlike regular concrete , ECC has a strain capacity in the range of 3 7 , ref name ECC compared to 0.1 for ordinary portland cement OPC . ECC therefore acts more like a ductile metal than a brittle glass as does OPC concrete , leading to a wide variety of applications. Development ECC, unlike common fiber reinforced concrete , is a Microelectromechanical systems micromechanically designed material. ref V.C. Li From mechanics to structural engineering The design of cementitious composites for civil engineering applications , Structural Engineering Earthquake Engineering 1993 10 37s 48s ref This means that the mechanical interactions between ECC s fiber and matrix are described by a micromechanical model, which takes into account material properties and helps predict properties and guide ECC development. ECC looks similar to ordinary portland cement based concrete, except that it does not include coarse aggregate and can deform or bend under strain. ref name ECC A number of research groups are developing ECC science, including those at the University of Michigan , Delft University of Technology , the University of Tokyo , the Czech Technical University , and Stanford University . Traditional concrete s lack of durability and failure under strain, both stemming from brittle behavior, have been a pushing factor in the development of ECC. Properties ECC has a variety of unique ... and V.C. Li Large scale processing of Engineered Cementitious Composite. ACI Materials Journal 2008 ... on the research and development of Engineered Cementitious Composites DEFAULTSORT Engineered Cementitious ... more details
Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence SENS is the term coined by British biogerontologist Aubrey de Grey for the diverse range of Regenerative medicine regenerative medical therapies, either planned or currently in development ref Research Themes January 20, 2012 . http www.sens.org sens research research themes . SENS Foundation website ref , for the periodical repair of all age related damage to human tissue with the ultimate purpose of maintaining a state of negligible senescence in the patient, thereby postponing age associated disease for as long as the therapies are reapplied. ref name EndingAging de Grey, Aubrey Rae, Michael September 2007 . Ending Aging The Rejuvenation Breakthroughs that Could Reverse Human Aging in Our Lifetime . New York, NY St. Martin s Press, 416 pp. ISBN 0312367066. ref The term negligible senescence was first used in the early 1990s by professor Caleb Finch to describe organisms such as lobsters and hydra genus hydra s, which do not show symptoms of aging. The term engineered negligible senescence first appeared in print in Aubrey de Grey s 1999 book The Mitochondrial Free Radical Theory of Aging , ref name isbn1587061554 de Grey, Aubrey November ..., Aubrey, Ed. June 2004 . Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence Why Genuine Control of Aging .... ref The second SENS conference was held in September 2005 and was simply called Strategies for Engineered ... for Engineered Negligible Senescence SENS , Second Conference September 7 11, 2005 . Methuselah ... Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence SENS , Third Conference September 6 10, 2007 . Methuselah ..., Cambridge in England, organized by de Grey. ref cite web title Strategies for Engineered Negligible ... for Engineered Negligible Senescence Covering the SENS4 conference work Research in the biology of aging .... ISBN 0312367066. DEFAULTSORT Strategies For Engineered Negligible Senescence Category Aging Category ... Gerontology fr SENS pt Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence zh ... more details
The Grammy Award for Best Engineered Recording can mean The Grammy Award for Best Engineered Recording, Non Classical . The Grammy Award for Best Classical Engineered Recording . disambig ... more details
The Grammy Award for Best Engineered Recording, Classical has been awarded since 1959. The award had several minor name changes In 1959 the award was known as Best Engineered Record Classical From 1960 to 1962 it was awarded as Best Engineering Contribution Classical Recording From 1963 to 1964 it was awarded as Best Engineered Recording Classical In 1965 it was awarded as Best Engineered Recording From 1966 to 1994 it returned to the title Best Engineered Recording, Classical From 1966 to 1994 it was awarded as Best Classical Engineered Recording Since 1992 it has been awarded as Best Engineered Album, Classical This award is presented alongside the Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album, Non Classical . From 1960 to 1965 a further award was presented for Grammy Award for Best Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects Best Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects . Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year. The award is presented to engineers, not to artists, orchestras, conductors or other performers on the winning works, except if the engineer is also a performer. 2010s Grammy Awards of 2012 Byeong Joon Hwang and John Newton engineers and Jesse Lewis master engineer for Aldridge Elmer Gantry Nominees Byeong Joon Hwang and John Newton engineers and Jesse Lewis master engineer for Aldridge Elmer Gantry Richard King for Glazunov Complete Concertos Tom Lazarus & Bill Maylone engineers and Joe Lambert mastering engineer for Mackey Lonely Motel Music from Slide Arne Akselberg for Rachmaninov Piano Concertos ... performed by Robert Spano & the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra Grammy Awards of 2004 Best Engineered ... Grammy Awards of 2003 Best Engineered Album, Classical Michael J. Bishop engineer , Robert Spano conductor .... 89 Symphony No. 9 Dvo k Sym. No. 9, Op. 95 From the New World Grammy Awards of 2000 Best Engineered ... Grammy Award For Best Engineered Album, Classical Category Grammy Awards for classical music ... more details
The Latin Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album is given every year since the Latin Grammy Awards of 2000 1st Latin Grammy Awards ceremony which took place at the Staples Center in Los Angeles , California . 2010s class wikitable Year Winner Nominees Latin Grammy Awards of 2010 2010 Engineers Paul Acedo, Rafa Arcaute, Sebastian Krys , Lee Levin, Daniel Ovie, Sebastian Perkal, Thom Russo , Esteban Varela and Dan, Warner Mastering engineers Lurssen Inc. for Distinto small Engineers Gregg Field and Don Murray Mastering engineer Michael Bishop for A Time For Love Engineers Jos Amosa, Fran Ib ez, Antonio Ruiz and Eduardo Ruiz Mastering engineer Eduardo Ruiz for Ruido Engineers Moogie Canazio and Gabriel Pinheiro Mastering engineers Moogie Canazio and Luiz Tornaghi for Tua Engineers Jose Luis Crespo and Raul Quilez Mastering engineer Ian Cooper mastering engineer Ian Cooper for Y. Latin Grammy Awards of 2011 2011 TBA small Engineers Rafo Arbul , Carlos Castro, Humberto Gatica, Guillermo Memo Gil, Allan Leschhorn, Cristian Robles, Andr s Saavedra and Rodolfo V zquez Mastering engineer Bernie Grundman for D as Nuevos Engineers Valter Costa, Beto Neves, Fl vio Sena, Al Siqueira, Fl vio Souza and William Jr Mastering engineer Carlos Freitas for Diminuto Engineers Benny Faccone and Thom Russo Mastering engineer Tom Baker for Drama y Luz Engineers Ricky Campanelli and Juan Crist bal Losada Mastering engineer Juan Crist bal Losada for Homenaje a Los Rumberos Moogie Canazio and Brad Haenel Mastering engineer Ron Mc Master for Manuscrito 2000s class wikitable Year Winner Nominees Latin Grammy Awards of 2009 2009 Engineers Dani Espinet, Micky Forteza Rey, Jose Luis Molero and Jordi Sol Mastering engineer Tom Backer for Orquesta Reciclando small Engineers Bori Alarc n, Alfonso Espadero and Javier Garc a Mastering engineer Bori Alarc n for Despertar Engineers Gabriel Pinheiro Mastering ... Awards Latin Grammy Awards categories Category Latin Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album ... more details
The Grammy Award for Best Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects was awarded from 1960 to 1965. The award had several minor name changes From 1960 to 1961 the award was known as Best Engineering Contribution Novelty Recording From 1962 to 1963 it was awarded as Best Engineered Recording Novelty From 1964 to 1965 it was awarded as Best Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects This award was presented alongside the awards for Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album, Non Classical Best Engineered Album, Non Classical and Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album, Classical Best Engineered Album, Classical . Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year. 1960s Grammy Awards of 1965 Dave Hassinger engineer for The Chipmunks Sing the Beatles performed by Alvin and the Chipmunks The Chipmunks Grammy Awards of 1964 Robert Fine engineer for Civil War Vol. II performed by Frederick Fennell Grammy Awards of 1963 Robert Fine engineer for The Civil War, Vol. I performed by Martin Gabel & Frederick Fennell Grammy Awards of 1962 John Kraus engineer for Stan Freberg Presents the United States of America performed by Stan Freberg Grammy Awards of 1961 John Kraus engineer for The Old Payola Roll Blues performed by Stan Freberg Grammy Awards of 1960 Ted Keep engineer for Alvin s Harmonica performed by Ross Bagdasarian, Sr. David Seville DEFAULTSORT Grammy Award For Best Engineered Recording Special Or Novel Effects Category Grammy Awards Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 The Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album, Non Classical has been awarded since 1959. The award had several minor name changes In 1959 the award was known as Best Engineered Record Non Classical In 1960 it was awarded as Best Engineering Contribution Other Than Classical or Novelty From 1961 to 1962 it was awarded as Best Engineering Contribution Popular Recording In 1963 it was awarded as Best Engineering Contribution Other Than Novelty and Other Than Classical In 1964 it was awarded as Best Engineered Recording Other Than Classical From 1965 to 1991 it returned to the title Best Engineered Recording Non Classical Since 1992 it has been awarded as Best Engineered Album, Non Classical This award is presented alongside the Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album, Classical . From 1960 to 1965 a further award was presented for Grammy Award for Best Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects Best Engineered Recording Special or Novel Effects . Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year. The award is presented to the engineer s on the winning work, not to the artist or performer, except if the artist is also a credited engineer. 2010s Grammy Awards of 2012 Mike Shipley engineer , Neal Cappellino engineer and Brad Blackwood mastering engineer for Paper Airplane album Paper Airplane performed by Alison Krauss & Union Station Nominees artists names in parentheses Brandon Bell & Gary Paczosa engineers and Sangwook Sunny Nam & Doug Sax mastering engineers for Follow Me Down Sarah Jarosz Matt Andrews engineer and Stephen Marcussen mastering engineer for The Harrow & The Harvest Gillian Welch Rich Breen & Frank Filipetti engineers and Bob Ludwig mastering engineer for Music is Better Than ... by Ross Bagdasarian, Sr. David Seville DEFAULTSORT Grammy Award For Best Engineered Album, Non Classical Category Grammy Award categories Engineered Album Non Classical Category Audio engineering ... more details
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