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Encyclopedia results for Ergonomics

Ergonomics





Encyclopedia results for Ergonomics

  1. Umana

    wiktionarypar Umana Umana may refer to UMANA Ingenieria , the engineering consulting company specializing in R&D services in Biomechanics, Ergonomics, and Automotive, headquartered in Vigo, Galicia, Spain. Rafael Alfonso Uma a Mendez, the Colombian artist known to most as Uma a , who created art for seven decades in New York, France, Spain, Florida, and Virginia. Antonio Gutierrez de Umana and Francisco Leyba de Bonilla Spanish explorers of the Great Plains in the 16th century. disambig ...   more details



  1. Buttock popliteal

    For someone seated, the buttock popliteal length is the horizontal distance from the rearmost part of the buttocks to the back of the lower leg. ref name meachan http en.wikipedia.org wiki Chair Design and ergonomics ref This anthropometric measurement is used to determine seat depth. Mass produced chairs typically use a depth of 38 to 43  cm 15 to 16  inches References reflist External links DEFAULTSORT Buttock Popliteal Category Anthropometry Measurement stub ...   more details



  1. Massage table

    A massage table is used by Massage therapist massage therapists to position the client to receive a massage . Most are manufactured with client comfort and therapist ergonomics in mind. A typical table has an easily cleaned, heavily padded surface, and a face cradle that allows the client to breathe easily while lying face down. Tables may be either stationary or portable, depending on the intended use. Additional padding or supports may be used as accessories to the basic table. Category Massage ...   more details



  1. WordWise

    primary sources date December 2010 WordWise is a patented predictive text entry system for keypads on hand held devices developed by Eatoni Ergonomics . It has an efficient mode that uses LetterWise rather than multi tap. You may need to switch to LetterWise mode if you are unsuccessful in getting the desired word. See also T9 iTap References http www.eatoni.com wiki index.php WordWise software stub Category Input output ja WordWise ...   more details



  1. Human Factors (journal)

    Infobox journal title Human Factors cover editor William S. Marras discipline Ergonomics , human factors former names abbreviation Hum. Factors publisher SAGE Publications country frequency Bimonthly history 1964 present openaccess license impact 1.373 impact year 2010 website http www.uk.sagepub.com journals Journal201912?siteId sage uk&prodTypes any&q Human Factors &fs 1 link1 http hfs.sagepub.com content current link1 name Online access link2 http hfs.sagepub.com content by year link2 name Online archive ISSN 0018 7208 eISSN OCLC 1329271 LCCN 59000837 Human Factors The Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society is a Peer review peer reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the field of ergonomics . The editor in chief is William S. Marras Ohio State University . It was established in 1964 and is currently published by SAGE Publications in association with the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society . Abstracting and indexing Human Factors is abstracted and indexed in Scopus and the Social Sciences Citation Index . According to the Journal Citation Reports , its 2010 impact factor is 1.373, ranking it 49 out of 73 journals in the category Psychology , ref name WoS cite book year 2011 chapter Journals Ranked by Impact Psychology title 2010 Journal Citation Reports publisher Thomson Reuters edition Social Sciences accessdate 2011 09 30 series Web of Science postscript . ref 40 out of 48 journals in the category Behavioral Sciences , ref name WoS1 cite book year 2011 chapter Journals Ranked by Impact Behavioral Sciences title 2010 Journal Citation Reports publisher Thomson Reuters edition Social Sciences accessdate 2011 09 30 series Web of Science postscript . ref 31 out of 69 journals in the category Applied Psychology , ref name WoS2 cite book year 2011 chapter ... out of 14 journals in the category Ergonomics . ref name WoS3 cite book year 2011 chapter Journals Ranked by Impact Ergonomics title 2010 Journal Citation Reports publisher Thomson Reuters edition Social ...   more details



  1. High-velocity human factors

    and Ergonomics 50th Annual Meeting Affective Factors A Model of Cognition Under Emotional States http www.ingentaconnect.com content hfes hfproc 2007 00000051 00000004 art00027 Human factors and Ergonomics ... Category Behavior Category Human behavior Category Ergonomics ...   more details



  1. Neuroergonomics

    Neuroergonomics is the application of neuroscience to ergonomics . Traditional ergonomic studies have relied largely on psychological explanations of issues of human factors , such as safety, response time, and repetitive stress injuries. Neuroergonomics, by contrast, relies on biological explanations. Neuroergonomics has two major aims to use existing and emerging knowledge of human performance and brain function to design such systems for safer and more efficient operation, and to advance understanding of human brain function in relation to cognitive processes and performance in real world tasks. To meet these goals, neuroergonomics combines two disciplines neuroscience, the study of brain function, and human factors, the study of how to match technology with the capabilities and limitations of people so they can work effectively and safely. The goal of merging these two fields is to use the startling discoveries of human brain and physiological functioning both to inform the design of technologies in the workplace and home, and to provide new training methods that enhance performance, expand capabilities, and optimize the fit between people and technology. Research in the area of neuroergonomics has blossomed in recent years with the emergence of noninvasive techniques for monitoring human brain function that can be used to study various aspects of human behavior in relation to technology and work, including mental workload, visual attention, working memory, motor control, human automation interaction, and adaptive automation. Consequently, this interdisciplinarity interdisciplinary field is concerned with investigations of the nervous system neural bases of human perception , cognition , and performance in relation to systems and technologies in the real life real world ... Issues in Ergonomics Science , 4, 5 20. External links http archlab.gmu.edu people rparasur Neuroergonomics.htm ... program at University of Iowa Neuroscience Category Neuroscience Category Ergonomics Category ...   more details



  1. Kazutaka Kogi

    orphan date March 2010 Infobox scientist name Kazutaka Kogi image image size caption birth date Birth date 1933 02 26 birth place death date death place residence citizenship nationality Japanese ethnicity fields workplaces alma mater doctoral advisor academic advisors doctoral students notable students known for author abbrev bot author abbrev zoo influences influenced awards religion signature filename only footnotes Kazutaka Kogi born 1933 is a Japanese academic known for his contributions to simple, low cost Organization development OD interventions interventions in small manufacturing enterprises that improve the working conditions for the employees and at the same time also improve the overall productivity of the workforce. The interventions are based on simple and low cost modifications, on local solutions to highly specific local problems and specifically on the collaboration between the shopfloor and the managerial level. This collaborative or participatory approach is possible because the intervention is presented as a win win situation for both parties. Kazutaka Kogi and his colleague Kageyo Noro are considered to have founded the concept of participatory ergonomics in Singapore in 1983 ref Karwowski and Maras 1999 p1422 ref He has worked extensively for the International Labour Organisation and held the Vice Presidency for ICOH in 2006 2009. Notes references See also Participatory ergonomics Work improvement in small enterprises References cite book last Karwowski first Waldemar authorlink coauthors William Steven Marras title The occupational ergonomics handbook publisher CRC Press, 1999 date year location pages url http books.google.co.uk books?id B1EUF7mpJ4QC doi id isbn 0849326419 External links http www.isl.or.jp ICOH ties Curriculum Vitae.html The website of Dr. Kazutaka Kogi includes a CV Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Kogi, Kazutaka ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1933 02 26 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLAC ...   more details



  1. Back belt

    Back belts , or lumbar support belts , are generally lightweight belts worn around the lower back to provide support to the lumbar. Industrial back belts tend to be similar to weight lifting belt s or special belts used in medical rehabilitation therapy. ref name ccosh http www.ccohs.ca oshanswers ergonomics back blt.html Back Belts . Canadian Centre for Occupational Health & Safety. November 10, 2005. Accessed June 22, 2009. ref Back belts are popular among woers across a number of industries airline baggage handler s, warehouse workers, grocery clerks, etc. specifically to prevent lifting injuries. ref name niosh http www.cdc.gov niosh docs 94 127 BACK BELTS Do They Prevent Injury? National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. DHHS NIOSH Publication No. 94 127. October 1996. Accessed June 22, 2009. ref The theory underlying the use of back belts is that the belts reduce forces on the spine, stiffen the spine, or increase intra abdominal pressure. ref name ccosh Research has yet to demonstrate the efficacy of back belts in preventing ergonomic injuries. ref name niosh In some cases, workers expose themselves to greater risk of injury, believing that the back belt is providing extra support and protection. ref name niosh References reflist Category Ergonomics ...   more details



  1. Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making

    Infobox journal title Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making cover File Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making.jpg editor Amy Pritchett discipline Psychology , robotics former names abbreviation J. Cogn. Eng. Decis. Making publisher SAGE Publications country frequency Triannually history 2007 present openaccess license impact impact year website http edm.sagepub.com link1 http edm.sagepub.com current.dtl link1 name Online access link2 http edm.sagepub.com content by year link2 name Online archive ISSN 1555 3434 eISSN OCLC 166882353 LCCN 2005212219 The Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making is a triannual Peer review peer reviewed academic journal that covers research on human cognition and the application of this to the design and development of Interface computing system interfaces and automation . Its editor in chief is Amy Pritchett Georgia Institute of Technology . It was established in 2007 and is currently published by SAGE Publications in association with the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society . Abstracting and indexing The Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making is abstracted and indexed in Ergonomics Abstracts Transportation Research Information Services TRIS Electronic Bibliographic Data Base External links Official website http edm.sagepub.com Category SAGE academic journals Category English language journals Category Psychology journals Category Robotics journals Category Triannual journals Category Publications established in 2007 ...   more details



  1. ISO 9241

    generic Ergonomics of Human System Interaction . ref name ISO9241 1 cite web url http www.iso.org ... 22 July 2011 ref Ergonomics of Human System Interaction The revised multipart standard is numbered in series as follows 100 series Software ergonomics 200 series Human system interaction processes 300 series Displays and display related hardware 400 series Physical input devices ergonomics principles 500 series Workplace ergonomics 600 series Environment ergonomics 700 series Application ... currently includes the following parts Part 100 Introduction to standards related to software ergonomics ... 310 TR Visibility, aesthetics and ergonomics of pixel defects Part 400 Principles and requirements ... for interactive systems 1999 ISO 9241 210, Ergonomics of human system interaction, provides ... This part specifies the ergonomics requirements for display screens which ensure that they can be read ... This part specifies the ergonomics design characteristics of an alphanumeric keyboard which may ... the ergonomics requirements for a Visual Display Terminal workplace which will allow the user ... specifies the ergonomics requirements for the Visual Display Terminal working environment which ... 3. ISO 9241 9 Part 9 2000 Requirements for non keyboard input devices This part specifies the ergonomics ...   more details



  1. Stylist

    Wiktionary stylist Stylist can refer to Hair stylist , a person who cuts and styles hair Personal stylist , a person concerned with the style of a single individual Wardrobe stylist , a person who chooses clothing and accessories Prop stylist , a person who styles objects for photographs, film, and television Food stylist , a person who makes food look attractive in photographs Literary stylist , a master or critic of writing style Automotive stylist , a person involved in designing the appearance and ergonomics of automobiles Stylist magazine , a British fashion magazine disambig vi Nh t o m u ...   more details



  1. -nomics

    About the English suffix the computer radio interface made by West Mountain Radio RIGblaster nomic the game Nomic Multiple issues orphan August 2011 unreferenced April 2009 cleanup August 2010 Wiktionary nomy Wiktionary nomics The Category English suffixes English suffix nomics is derived from the Ancient Greek language Greek nomos , meaning law. The fields ending with nomics thus mean law of whatever the prefix is. Examples Astronomics Costnomics Economics from oikos , a home or household law of the household Ergonomics Genomics Infonomics Mnemonic Nixonomics Linktext Pyronomics Taxonomy Taxonomics Theonomy Theonomics nomy Antinomy Deuteronomy Portmanteau Words Clintonomics Reaganomics Rogernomics Parentonomics For the author of the Parentonomics book and http www.parentonomics.com website , see Joshua Gans . DEFAULTSORT Nomics Category Greek suffixes lang stub ...   more details



  1. Physical hazard

    lead too short date February 2012 In occupational hygiene , a physical hazard can be a hazard of one of the following types Cold Ergonomics Musculoskeletal disorders, hand activity level, lifting Heat Ionizing radiation Ionising Radiation alpha, beta, gamma, bremmstralung, X ray Noise including Infrasound, Ultrasound Non ionising radiation electric fields, Infrared, Microwave, Magnetic field disambiguation magnetic fields , Radio frequency Radio Frequency , static electric Ultraviolet, Visible including lasers at all operating frequencies Vibration Hand Arm, Whole body Category Occupational safety and health business stub ...   more details



  1. China office chair

    Notability date May 2011 Unreferenced date May 2011 Mergeto Office chair date May 2011 Office chairs are used for various purposes and in various locations.They can be classified by various criteria Categories Office chairs can be classified by type of materials used, for instance leather , polyurethane , or fabric intended user, such as director, executive, or staff or intended location, such as open style office, conference room , Reference library reading room , library , and so on. Office chairs may be used, for instance, by businesses or government. Basic components An office chair comprises a number of components, such as the back, the seat, armrests, a gas cylinder for height adjustment, the base, and caster s. External links Category Chairs Category Office equipment Category Ergonomics ...   more details



  1. Tergo

    Orphan date March 2012 Tergo is the name for a series of forklift trucks from the Sweden Swedish manufacturer Atlet AB . In the 80 s Atlet AB was pioneering ref Atlet, Henrik Moberger, T rnan Reportage AB 2008. ISBN 978 91 633 1924 2 ref in ergonomics and operator centric development of trucks, following the idea that optimal operative efficiency is best created by first optimizing operator s environment. The result of this philosophy was the Atlet Tergo trucks that ever since have been manufactured in a variety of models and variants, e.g. Tergo Forte UNS UHS UHH. Sources references External links http www.atlet.com Atlet AB Category Manufacturing companies of Sweden Category Nissan da Atlet AB de Atlet fr Atlet it Atlet AB ru Atlet AB sv Atlet AB ...   more details



  1. Wojciech Jastrz?bowski

    Przyjaci Nauki . Pioneer of Ergonomics and author of the dissertation Rys ergonomji czyli ... nauki o pracy, opartej na prawdach poczerpni tych z Nauki Przyrody The Outline of Ergonomics, i.e. ... the Civilized Nations the Constitution for Europe 1831 . See also List of biologists Ergonomics External links http www.louisville.edu speed ergonomics Center for Industrial Ergonomics http www.ergonomia ...   more details



  1. Engineering psychology

    design and operation of systems. Cognitive ergonomics & cognitive engineering studies cognition ... field of human factors and ergonomics . Applied psychology The use of psychological principles ... url http www.katiandgraham.com eng psy.htm accessdate 2 July 2011 ref Engineering Psychology, Ergonomics ... the workload between both wrists. ref name Schultz & Schultz The field of ergonomics is based on scientific ... web last Licht, first D authorlink coauthors D. Polzella & K. Boff title Human factors, ergonomics ... EducationalResources HFDefinitions.pdf format doi accessdate ref An example of an ergonomics study ... task work Ergonomics, 50 9 , 1404 1418 publisher year 2007 url format doi accessdate July 8, 2011 ref Another example of an ergonomics study is the effects of shoe traction and obstacle height on friction ... July 8, 2011 ref Similarly, many topics in ergonomics deal with the actual science of matching ..., the term human factors was used in place of ergonomics in Europe. ref name Grether Cite web last ... The adolescence of engineering psychology publisher Human Factors and Ergonomics Society url http www.hfes.org ... performance year 1984 publisher Merrill location Columbus Use dmy dates date July 2011 Category Ergonomics ...   more details



  1. Alphonse Chapanis

    Alphonse Chapanis 1917 2002 was a pioneer in the field of industrial design , and is widely considered one of the fathers of ergonomics or human factors the science of ensuring that design takes account of human characteristics. Chapanis was notably active in improving aviation safety around the time of World War II , although his career covered a wide range of domains and applications. One of his major contributions was shape coding in the aircraft cockpit . After a series of runway crashes of the Boeing B 17 , Chapanis found that certain cockpit controls were confused with each other, due partly to their proximity and similarity of shape. Particularly, the controls for flap aircraft flaps and landing gear were confused, the consequences of which could be severe. Chapanis proposed attaching a wheel to the end of the landing gear control and a triangle to the end of the flaps control, to enable them to be easily distinguished by touch alone. Thereafter for that aircraft there were no further instances of the landing gear being mistakenly raised while the aircraft was still on the ground. This particular shape coding of cockpit controls is still used today. See also Portal Design Cockpit Ergonomics Human Factors Further reading The Chapanis Chronicles 1999 autobiography The Human Factor book The Human Factor by Kim Vicente External links http www.cs.umd.edu hcil muiseum chapanis chapanis page.htm Brief Biography http query.nytimes.com gst fullpage.html?res 9C06E0DE1E3AF936A25753C1A9649C8B63 Obituary on the New York Times Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Chapanis ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1917 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 2002 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Chapanis Category American industrial engineers Category American engineers Category 1917 births Category 2002 deaths US engineer stub lt Alfonsas apanis pt Alphonse Chapanis ...   more details



  1. Monitor filter

    Refimprove date February 2011 A monitor filter is an accessory to the computer display to filter out the light reflected from the smooth glass surface of a Cathode ray tube CRT or flat screen display ref name kruegle2006 as well as the radiation emitted from CRT and LCD displays. Many also include a ground to dissipate static electricity static buildup . A secondary use for monitor filters is privacy as they decrease the viewing angle of a monitor, preventing it from being viewed from the side in this case, they are also called privacy screens . The standard type of anti glare filter consists of a coating that reduces the reflection from a glass or plastic surface. ref name anshel2005 These are manufactured from polycarbonate or Acrylate polymer acrylic plastic . ref name kruegle2006 An older variety of anti glare filter used a mesh filter that had the appearance of a nylon screen. Although effective, a mesh filter also caused degradation of the image quality. ref name anshel2005 References reflist refs ref name anshel2005 cite book first Jeffrey last Anshel year 2005 page 56 title Visual ergonomics handbook publisher CRC Press isbn 1566706823 ref ref name kruegle2006 cite book first Herman last Kruegle pages 271&ndash 272 title CCTV surveillance analog and digital video practices and technology edition 2nd publisher Butterworth Heinemann year 2006 isbn 0750677686 ref Category Display technology Category Ergonomics compu hardware stub pl Filtr ekranowy ...   more details



  1. Armrest

    for the leg Ergonomics References refs CarDesign nav Category Automotive accessories Category Automotive body parts Category Chairs Category Ergonomics de Armlehne fr Accoudoir it Bracciolo ja ...   more details



  1. Hazards (magazine)

    Unreferenced date May 2011 Hazards is the only independent, union friendly magazine to win major international awards Citation needed date May 2011 . A recurring theme in the magazine is that workplace unions are the best hope for better, safer work and Hazards says it provides the information and resources to make the union job easier. Hazards looks behind the company safety hype, and gives union answers to workplace problems. Using its global network of union safety correspondent Hazards aims to provide readers with best information available anywhere. Hazards is the winner of The Work Foundation Workworld Media Award 2007 and 2008 for online journalism. The judges said Hazards is so good that it not only renders the material detailed and probing, but also lively and gutsy as well. In 2008, US business magazine EHS Today named Hazards editor Rory O Neill one of the 50 most influential health and safety leaders of the last decade. Hazards has jointly developed a Health and Safety NewsWire with LabourStart which gives news headlines on unions website as an RSS feed. See also Portal Organized labour Occupational safety and health ACGIH Asbestosis Compensation and Liability Disputes Participatory Ergonomics Ergonomics External links http www.hazards.org Hazards magazine http www.hazardscampaign.org.uk direct dirindex.htm Hazards campaign groups directory http www.tuc.org.uk h and s index.cfm Britain TUC safety page http www.usmwf.org USA United Support & Memorial For Workplace Fatalities Category British political magazines Category Occupational safety and health journals Europe poli mag stub UK mag stub ...   more details



  1. Axial pen force

    No footnotes article date March 2011 In graphonomics , Axial pen force is the vector geometric component of the normal pen force that is parallel to the pen. It is dependent upon pen tilt . In the special case of a perfectly vertical orientation of the writing instrument the axial pen force equals the normal pen force . See also graphonomics External links cite journal last1 Van Den Heuvel first1 C.Elisa last2 Van Galen first2 Gerard P. last3 Teulings first3 Hans Leo last4 Van Gemmert first4 Arend W.A. title Axial pen force increases with processing demands in handwriting journal Acta Psychologica volume 100 issue 1 2 pages 145 59 year 1998 pmid 9844562 doi 10.1016 S0001 6918 98 00031 6 nowiki http hwr.nici.ru.nl miami taxonomy node54.html nowiki Dead link date March 2011 nowiki http hwr.nici.kun.nl miami taxonomy node57.html nowiki Dead link date March 2011 Pen ergonomics classicalmechanics stub Category Penmanship Category Force Category Article Feedback 5 ...   more details



  1. Canadian Society for Biomechanics

    Canadian Society for Biomechanics Soci t canadienne de biom canique CSB SCB was formed in 1973. The CSB is an Affiliated Society with the International Society of Biomechanics ISB . The purpose of the Society is to foster research and the interchange of information on the biomechanics of human physical activity . Biomechanics research is being performed more and more by people from diverse disciplinary and professional backgrounds. CSB SCB is attempting to enhance interdisciplinary communication and thereby improve the quality of biomechanics research and facilitate application of findings by bringing together therapist s, physician s, engineer s, sport researchers, Ergonomics ergonomists , and others who are using the same pool of basic biomechanics techniques but studying different human wikt movement movement problems. External links http www.health.uottawa.ca biomech csb Canadian Society for Biomechanics Official Site http www.isbweb.org International Society of Biomechanics Official Site Category Biomechanics Category Professional associations ...   more details



  1. Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders

    Orphan date February 2009 Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders WMSD s are disorders of the muscles, skeleton and related tissues which have been empirically shown or are suspected to have been caused by a workplace activity particularly a repetitive activity , for this reason the term Repetitive strain injury is sometimes used often incorrectly to describe WMSD s, although not all WMSD s need necessarily be caused by repetitive strain of structures of the musculoskeletal system some of them are closely associated with this aetiology, especially the well documented disorder Carpal Tunnel Syndrome . Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders WMSD s differ from Work Related Upper Limb Disorders WRULD s in that they can occur anywhere in the musculoskeletal system e.g. Housemaids Knee . Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a WRULD and a WMSD as it occurs in the upper limb, at the wrist, as is tennis elbow which occurs at the lateral epicondyle of the elbow. The study of WMSD s is a branch of ergonomics . this page is still under construction, references will be forthcoming. Category Syndromes ...   more details




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