not do through an executiveorder. However, the Supreme Court of the UnitedStates Supreme Court ruled in Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer , 343 US 579 1952 that ExecutiveOrder 10340 from ... 12 07 ref See also Delegated legislation List of UnitedStates federal executive orders Presidential ... directive Presidential Directive Signing statement UnitedStatesOrder in Council References references ... of Houston, Political Science Dept. Category UnitedStatesexecutive orders Category UnitedStates federal law Category Executive branch of the UnitedStates government Category Public administration ... Proclamation , printed in June 1864 with a presidential signature In the UnitedStates, an executiveorder is an order or directive issued by the head of the executive branch at some level of government. The term executiveorder is most commonly applied to orders issued by the President of the UnitedStates President , who is the head of the Executive government executive branch of the Federal government of the UnitedStates federal government . Executive orders may also be issued at the U.S. state state level by a state s Governor UnitedStates governor or at the local level .... Although there is no UnitedStates Constitution Constitutional provision or statute that explicitly permits executive orders, there is a vague grant of executive power given in Article Two of the UnitedStates Constitution Article II , Section 1, Article Two of the UnitedStates Constitution Clause ... being the removal from office. ref SCOTUS , Myers v. UnitedStates , 272 U.S. 52 1926 , Majority Opinion ... Presidential notice Presidential directives are considered a form of executiveorder issued by the President of the UnitedStates with the advice and consent of a major agency or department found within ... States Department of State Department of State instituted a numbering scheme for executive orders ... this document, captioned ExecutiveOrder Establishing a Provisional Court in Louisiana. ref name ... more details
Executiveorder may refer to ExecutiveorderUnitedStates List of UnitedStates federal executive orders Statutory Instrument UK Statutory Instrument s in other countries Executive Orders , book by Tom Clancy disambig ... more details
wikisource ExecutiveOrder 13491 ExecutiveOrder 13491 is an ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesExecutiveOrder issued by UnitedStates President Barack Obama ordering compliance with US domestic law, and its international agreements, in its treatment of captives. ref name EO13491 cite news url http www.presidency.ucsb.edu ws index.php?pid 85669 title ExecutiveOrder 13491 Ensuring Lawful Interrogations publisher The White House author Barack Obama date 2009 01 22 accessdate 2009 03 20 quote ref The full title of the order is ExecutiveOrder 13491 Ensuring Lawful Interrogations . As part of this order Obama rescinded ExecutiveOrder 13440 . ref name EO13491 References references Category Executive orders of Barack Obama Category Interrogation techniques US gov stub ... more details
On July 30, 2008, George W. Bush President Bush issued ExecutiveOrder 13470 ref http www.fas.org irp offdocs eo eo 13470.htm ExecutiveOrder 13470 ref amending ref http georgewbush whitehouse.archives.gov news releases 2008 07 20080731 2.html ExecutiveOrder Further Amendments to ExecutiveOrder 12333, UnitedStates Intelligence Activities , White House , July 31, 2008 ref ExecutiveOrder 12333 to strengthen the role of the Director of National Intelligence . ref http www.startribune.com nation 26159824.html Bush Orders Intelligence Overhaul , by Associated Press , July 31, 2008 ref See also ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesExecutiveorder List of UnitedStates federal executive orders References references US Intelligence Reform Attempts 1947 2005 Category Intelligence gathering law Category Executive orders of George W. Bush 13470 de ExecutiveOrder 13470 ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 10925 was signed by President of the UnitedStates President John F. Kennedy on March 6, 1961, requiring government contractors to take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and that employees are treated during employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin. ref s ExecutiveOrder 10925 wikisource ExecutiveOrder No. 10925 ref It established the President s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity , which later became the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission EEOC in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 . Wikisource ExecutiveOrder 10925 of President Kennedy was supplemented by President Johnson s ExecutiveOrder 11246 of September 24, 1965. See also Affirmative action ExecutiveorderUnitedStates References Reflist Social Policy in the UnitedStates state autocollapse External links http www.eeoc.gov eeoc history 35th thelaw eo 10925.html Full text of ExecutiveOrder 10925 http www.archives.gov federal register codification executiveorder 11246.html Text of ExecutiveOrder 11246 Category Executive orders of John F. Kennedy 10925 Category History of civil rights in the UnitedStates Category 20th century military history of the UnitedStates Category 1961 in law Category 1961 in American politics Category History of affirmative action in the UnitedStates Category Discrimination law in the UnitedStates Category Employment zh 10925 ... more details
wikisource ExecutiveOrder 13440 ExecutiveOrder 13440 is an ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesExecutiveOrder issued by UnitedStates President George W. Bush ordering limited compliance with the Geneva Conventions in the treatment of captives held in extrajudicial detention by the Central Intelligence Agency . ref name EO13491 cite news url http www.presidency.ucsb.edu ws index.php?pid 75569 title ExecutiveOrder 13440 Interpretation of the Geneva Conventions Common Article 3 as Applied to a Program of Detention and Interrogation Operated by the Central Intelligence Agency publisher The White House author George W. Bush date 2007 07 20 accessdate 2009 03 20 quote ref The full title of the order is ExecutiveOrder 13440 Interpretation of the Geneva Conventions Common Article 3 as Applied to a Program of Detention and Interrogation Operated by the Central Intelligence Agency . On January 22, 2009 President Barack Obama issued ExecutiveOrder 13493 which rescinded ExecutiveOrder 13440. References references US gov stub Category Executive orders of George W. Bush ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 10479 was a presidential order signed by President Dwight Eisenhower on August 13, 1953 that created the Government Contract Committee. The committee was established to help insure compliance with, and successful execution of, the equal employment opportunity program of the UnitedStates Government. External links wikisource http www.archives.gov federal register executive orders 1953 eisenhower.html ExecutiveOrder 10479 from the National Archives and Records Administration U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website. Social Policy in the UnitedStates state autocollapse References reflist Unreferenced date March 2010 Category 1953 in law Category 1953 in the UnitedStates Category History of civil rights in the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Dwight D. Eisenhower Executive Orders of Dwight D. Eisenhower Category History of affirmative action in the UnitedStates US law stub ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 10308 , signed by President Harry S. Truman on December 3, 1951 revoked ExecutiveOrder 10479 . It was titled Improving the Means for Obtaining Compliance With the Nondiscrimination Provisions of Federal Contracts. External links wikisource http www.archives.gov federal register executive orders 1951.html 10308 ExecutiveOrder 10308 from the National Archives and Records Administration U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website. Social Policy in the UnitedStates state autocollapse References reflist Unreferenced date March 2010 Category 1951 in law Category 1951 in the UnitedStates Category History of civil rights in the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Harry S. Truman Category History of affirmative action in the UnitedStates AAUS US law stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2006 ExecutiveOrder 9102 was a UnitedStates president ial ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesexecutiveorder ordering the creation of the War Relocation Authority WRA which was the U.S. civilian agency responsible for the penetration, relocation and Japanese American internment internment of Japanese Americans during World War II . This executiveorder was signed by President Franklin Roosevelt on March 18, 1942 and officially expired on June 30, 1946. Milton S. Eisenhower , then an official of the Department of Agriculture, was chosen to head the WRA. Within nine months, the WRA had opened ten facilities in seven states, and transported over 100,000 people from the WCCA facilities of whom 64 were American citizen s. See also Japanese American internment ExecutiveOrder 9066 Category Legal history of the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Franklin D. Roosevelt 9066 Category 1942 in law Category Japanese American internment Category Civil detention in the UnitedStates US stub ... more details
See Also ExecutiveorderUnitedStates Notes Reflist Category Executive orders of Richard Nixon 11478 Category Discrimination in the UnitedStates de ExecutiveOrder ...ExecutiveOrder 11478 , signed by U.S. President Richard M. Nixon on August 8, 1969, prohibited discrimination ... was later amended to cover additional protected classes. Provisions ExecutiveOrder 11478 covered the federal civilian workforce, including the UnitedStates Postal Service and civilian employees of the United ... federal register codification executiveorder 11478.html ExecutiveOrder 11478 Equal employment .... ref name text ExecutiveOrder 11478 assigned the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission responsibility ... required. ref name text Following the release of ExecutiveOrder 11478, the Federal Women s Program ... 5 ref The Federal Personnel Manual 713 was issued to carry out ExecutiveOrder 11478. ref name usda ... 23, 1971, ExecutiveOrder 11590 amended ExecutiveOrder 11478 to apply to the recently reorganized UnitedStates Postal Service and to the newly established Postal Rate Commission. ref Federal Register http www.archives.gov federal register executive orders 1971.html 11590 ExecutiveOrder 11590 of April 23, 1971 , accessed June 20, 2011 ref On December 28, 1978, ExecutiveOrder 12106 amended Executiveorder 11478 to transfer certain functions of the Civil Service Commission to the EEOC. ref Federal Register http www.archives.gov federal register codification executiveorder 12106.html ExecutiveOrder 12106 Transfer of certain equal employment enforcement functions , accessed June 20, 2011 ref On May 28, 1998, President Bill Clinton signed ExecutiveOrder 13087 , which amended Executive ... frwebgate.access.gpo.gov cgi bin getdoc.cgi?dbname 1998 register&docid fr02jn98 135.pdf ExecutiveOrder 13087 of May 28, 1998 , accessed June 20, 2011 ref On May 2, 2000, ExecutiveOrder 13152 amended ExecutiveOrder 11478 to add status as a parent to the list of categories and defined that term in detail ... more details
Wikisource ExecutiveOrder 11921 was an ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesexecutiveorder approved by President of the UnitedStates Gerald Ford on June 11, 1976. It amends ExecutiveOrder 11490 of October 28, 1969, which calls for federal agencies to prepare plans for a state of emergency that would require over all civilian manpower mobilization programs and related emergency measures. External links http www.fas.org irp offdocs eo eo 11921.htm Full text of the order Category Executive orders of Gerald Ford 11921 US poli stub ... more details
US President President George W. Bush signed ExecutiveOrder 13388 on October 25, 2005. Its title is Further Strengthening the Sharing of Terrorism Information To Protect Americans. The ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesexecutiveorder directs federal agencies to enhance their sharing of information on suspicions of terrorism. It also rewords the directives to intelligence agencies that instructed them to report to the Director of Central Intelligence to report instead to the Director of National Intelligence . The Federation of American Scientists describes the Order as a response to Section 1016 of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, the report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the UnitedStates 9 11 Commission , and to the perception that intelligence agencies were over classifying secrets. This executiveorder superseded s ExecutiveOrder 13356 ExecutiveOrder 13356 . External links Wikisource http georgewbush whitehouse.archives.gov news releases 2005 10 print 20051025 5.html ExecutiveOrder 13388 Further Strengthening the Sharing of Terrorism Information to Protect Americans , October 25, 2005, the White House Archives http www.fas.org sgp news 2005 06 wh060205.html Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies , Federation of American Scientists , June 2, 2005 http www.fas.org irp offdocs eo eo 13388.htm text of ExecutiveOrder 13388 , Federation of American Scientists , October 25, 2005 http www.fas.org sgp news secrecy 2005 10 102605.html WHITE HOUSE ISSUES ORDER ON INFORMATION SHARING , Federation of American Scientists , October 26, 2005 Category Executive orders of George W. Bush 13388 ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 12148 was an ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesexecutiveorder enacted by President Jimmy Carter on July 20, 1979 to transfer and reassign duties to the newly formed agency, known as the Federal Emergency Management Agency FEMA , created by http www.archives.gov federal register codification executiveorder 12127.html ExecutiveOrder 12127 . The order combined several federal agencies tasked with emergency preparedness and civil defense spread across the executive departments into a unified entity that was established as an Independent agencies of the UnitedStates government independent agency , free of UnitedStates Cabinet Cabinet interference, with authority as the lead federal agency in a presidentially declared disaster. The agency s place within the governmental structure was changed on March 1, 2003, when Homeland Security Act FEMA became part of the UnitedStates Department of Homeland Security Department of Homeland Security s Emergency Preparedness and Response Directorate. Revocations E.O. 12148 also revoked the following Executive Orders or parts thereof E.O. Numbers 10242 Sections 1 and 2 of 10296 10494 10601 10634 10900 10952 11051 11415 11795 11725 and 11749. External links http www.archives.gov federal register codification executiveorder 12148.html National Archives page on ExecutiveOrder 12148 Category 1979 in law Category Executive orders of Jimmy Carter 12148 Category Federal Emergency Management Agency US gov stub ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 12086 , signed by President Jimmy Carter on October 5, 1978, in order to provide for the transfer to the Department of Labor of certain contract compliance functions relating to equal employment opportunity. External links wikisource http www.archives.gov federal register executive orders 1978.html 12086 ExecutiveOrder 12086 from the National Archives and Records Administration U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website. Social Policy in the UnitedStates state autocollapse References reflist AAUS Category 1978 in law Category 1978 in the UnitedStates Category History of civil rights in the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Jimmy Carter Category History of affirmative action in the UnitedStates Category Article Feedback 5 US law stub ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 12170 was issued by UnitedStates American president Jimmy Carter on November 14, 1979 during the Iran hostage crisis . This allowed the freezing of all Iranian assets held within the UnitedStates. See also Wikisource Dames & Moore v. Regan External links http www.archives.gov federal register codification executiveorder 12170.html ExecutiveOrder 12170 Blocking Iranian Government property , US Federal Register , November 17, 1979 Category History of the foreign relations of the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Jimmy Carter 12170 Category Iran UnitedStates relations Category 1979 in international relations Category 1979 in law Category 1979 in the UnitedStates ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 13355 is a UnitedStates President ial ExecutiveOrderUnitedStatesExecutiveOrder signed on August 27, 2004, by President George W. Bush . ref name Eo13355 cite news url http edocket.access.gpo.gov 2004 pdf 04 20051.pdf title ExecutiveOrder 13355 Strengthened Management of the Intelligence Community publisher Federal Register author George W. Bush date 2004 08 27 accessdate 2008 12 30 quote ref ref http georgewbush whitehouse.archives.gov news releases 2004 08 20040827 6.html ExecutiveOrder Strengthened Management of the Intelligence Community , White House , August 27, 2004 ref Its goal was Strengthened Management of the Intelligence Community . It supplemented and partially superseded ExecutiveOrder 12333 , signed in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan , and was in turn partially supplemented and superseded by ExecutiveOrder 13470 . Many of the clauses of the new ExecutiveOrder changed how US intelligence agencies were governed, and how they ultimately reported to the President, to reflect that when ExecutiveOrder 12333 was signed the DCI Director of Central Intelligence was also the nominal chief of all US intelligence agences. ref name Eo13355 President Bush had created a new position, the Director of National Intelligence DNI , and the changes reflected that the US intelligence agencies were to report to the President through the DNI. References references Category Intelligence gathering law Category Executive orders of George W. Bush ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 13397 , signed by US President President George W. Bush on March 7, 2006, concerns the Responsibilities of the Department of Homeland Security with Respect to Faith Based and Community Initiatives . The ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesexecutiveorder directs the Department of Homeland Security to coordinate a national effort to expand opportunities for faith based and other community organizations and to strengthen their capacity to better meet America s social and community needs. Uncertain about including the following section. Controversy blockquote This order shall be implemented subject to the availability of appropriations and to the extent permitted by law. &mdash Exec. Order No. 13397, 71 Fed. Reg. 2362 6 a Mar. 7, 2006 blockquote The First Amendment states that UnitedStates Congress Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof . Critics argue that Congress must appropriate resources in order for the implementation of ExecutiveOrder 13397 to proceed, and thereby violate the First Amendment. External links wikisource ExecutiveOrder 13397 http georgewbush whitehouse.archives.gov news releases 2006 03 print 20060307 5.html ExecutiveOrder 13397 Responsibilities of the Department of Homeland Security with Respect to Faith Based and Community Initiatives , March 7, 2006, the White House Archives http www.dhs.gov dhspublic display?content 5472 Department of Homeland Security Press Release ExecutiveOrder 13397 March 8, 2006 Category Executive orders of George W. Bush 13397 US gov stub ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 13356 is a UnitedStates President ial ExecutiveOrderUnitedStatesExecutiveOrder signed on August 27, 2004, by President George W. Bush . ref name Eo13356 cite news url http edocket.access.gpo.gov 2004 pdf 04 20052.pdf title ExecutiveOrder 13356 Strengthening the Sharing of Terrorism Information To Protect Americans publisher Federal Register author George W. Bush date 2004 08 27 accessdate 2008 12 30 quote ref Its goal was Strengthening the Sharing of Terrorism Information To Protect Americans . It was supplemented and partially superseded ExecutiveOrder 13388 . Section 1 of the executiveorder lays out a policy change, instructing the directors of US intelligence agencies quotation ...to the maximum extent consistent with applicable law ... give the highest priority to i the detection, prevention, disruption, preemption, and mitigation of the effects of terrorist activities against the territory, people, and interests of the UnitedStates of America. ref name Eo13356 Later sections of the ExecutiveOrder specified the details of how the directors of US intelligence agencies should implement this policy change. ref name Eo13356 References references Category Intelligence gathering law Category Executive orders of George W. Bush ... more details
wikisource ExecutiveOrder 13492 ExecutiveOrder 13492 is an ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesExecutiveOrder issued by UnitedStates President Barack Obama ordering the closure of the Guantanamo Bay detention camp , in Cuba . ref name EO13492 cite news url http www.presidency.ucsb.edu ws index.php?pid 85670 title ExecutiveOrder 13492 Review and Disposition of Individuals Detained at the Guant namo Bay Naval Base and Closure of Detention Facilities publisher The White House author Barack Obama date 2009 01 22 accessdate 2009 03 20 quote ref The full title of the order is ExecutiveOrder 13492 Review and Disposition of Individuals Detained at the Guant namo Bay Naval Base and Closure of Detention Facilities . In ExecutiveOrder 13493 Obama ordered the identification of alternate venues for the captives. ref name EO13493 cite news url http www.presidency.ucsb.edu ws index.php?pid 85671 title ExecutiveOrder 13493 Review of Detention Policy Options publisher The White House author Barack Obama date 2009 01 22 accessdate 2009 03 20 quote ref Former Vice President of the UnitedStates Dick Cheney , and other critics, have criticized Obama for this order, asserting that it would make the public less safe. See also List of UnitedStates federal executive orders References references Additional References http www.glin.gov view.action?glinID 215877 Summary and Full Text of ExecutiveOrder 13492 from the Global Legal Information Network Category Executive orders of Barack Obama Category Guantanamo Bay detainment camp US gov stub ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 11375 , signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson on October 13, 1967 amended ExecutiveOrder 11246 . In this executiveorder, President Johnson justifies his measure, by claiming the following in the preamble of the order It is the policy of the UnitedStates Government to provide equal opportunity in Federal employment and in employment by Federal contractors on the basis of merit and without discrimination because of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. There is some wishful thinking in this sentence, because at the time the order was enacted, it was not the policy of the UnitedStates Government to provide equal opportunity in Federal employment .... In the next paragraph, he says that Congress also follows this policy, because it enacted Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ref s Civil Rights Act of 1964 Title VII wikisource Civil Rights Act of 1964 Title VII ref . The president s former executiveorder no. 11246 pursues this goal as well, as is stated in the third paragraph of the preamble. However, it left out the feature sex and or gender. The fourth paragraph makes the following claim It is desirable that the equal employment opportunity programs provided for in ExecutiveOrder No. 11246 expressly embrace discrimination on account of sex. Therefore, President Johnson extended discrimination protection to the feature of sex. External links wikisource http www.archives.gov federal register executive orders 1967.html 11375 ExecutiveOrder 11375 from the National Archives and Records Administration U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website. Social Policy in the UnitedStates state autocollapse References reflist Category 1967 in law Category 1967 in the UnitedStates Category History of civil rights in the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Lyndon B. Johnson Executive Orders of Lyndon B. Johnson Category History of affirmative action in the UnitedStates AAUS US law stub ... more details
Wikify date April 2011 ExecutiveOrder 12608 was issued by Ronald Reagan on Sep 9, 1987. History President Ronald Reagan issued ExecutiveOrder 12608 on September 9, 1987 as part of a general clean up of executive orders. One part of E.O. 12608 specifically revoked the section paragraph 1 j that were added to E.O. 10289 by E.O. 11110. issued by John F. Kennedy President Kennedy . As that section was the only part of 11110 that was in effect, so 12608 effectively revoked the entire Order. Impacts Many executive orders governing the banking and finance system of the US were either modified or effectively terminated. External links wikisource http www.archives.gov federal register executive orders 1987.html 12608 ExecutiveOrder 12608 from the National Archives and Records Administration U.S. National Archives and Records Administration website. http www.reagan.utexas.edu archives speeches 1987 090987f.htm Full text of ExecutiveOrder 12608 from the Ronald Reagan archives Social Policy in the UnitedStates state autocollapse References reflist Category 1987 in law Category 1987 in the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Ronald Reagan 12608 ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 11063 was signed by President of the UnitedStates President John F. Kennedy on November 20, 1962. This Order prohibits discrimination in the sale, leasing, rental, or other disposition of properties and facilities owned or operated by the federal government or provided with federal funds. ref http www.hud.gov offices fheo FHLaws ref External links http www.hud.gov offices fheo FHLaws EXO11063.cfm Full text of ExecutiveOrder 11063 References reflist Category Executive orders of John F. Kennedy 11063 Category African American history Category 20th century military history of the UnitedStates Category 1962 in law Category 1962 in American politics US law stub ... more details
J. MacGregor, Jr., from the UnitedStates Army Center of Military History Category Executive orders of Harry S. Truman 9981 Category Black history in the UnitedStates military Category History of civil rights in the UnitedStates Category 20th century military history of the UnitedStates Category 1948 in law Category 1948 in the UnitedStates Category African American history ...Image Chicago Defender July 31 1948.jpg thumb px right The Chicago Defender announces ExecutiveOrder 9981. ExecutiveOrder 9981 is an ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesexecutiveorder issued on July 26, 1948 by President of the UnitedStates U.S. President Harry S. Truman . It abolished racial segregation in the armed forces through ExecutiveOrder 9981. ref name trumanlibrary cite web title ExecutiveOrder 9981 url http www.trumanlibrary.org 9981.htm publisher Harry S. Truman Library and Museum accessdate ..., 2006 , 91 ref Truman s Order expanded on ExecutiveOrder 8802 by establishing equality of treatment and opportunity in the Military of the UnitedStates Armed Services for people of all Race classification of human beings races , religions, or national origins. The Order s operative statement ... Camp Lejeune . The last of the Military history of African Americans all black units in the UnitedStates military was abolished in September 1954. Kenneth Claiborne Royall , UnitedStates Secretary ... to the time required to effectuate any necessary changes without impairing efficiency or morale. The order ... of the military to implement the policy. The Order s eliminated Montford Point as a segregated ... to refuse to desegregate the Army nearly a year after President Truman s Order. ref Robert B. Edgerton ... after Truman s order, on July 26, 1963, Robert S. McNamara issued Directive 5120.36 obligating military ... Washington, 1981 External links Wikisource http www.trumanlibrary.org 9981.htm Full text of ExecutiveOrder 9981 from the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum http www.history.army.mil books ... more details
On August 11, 2000, President of the UnitedStatesUnitedStates President Bill Clinton signed ExecutiveOrder 13166 , Improving Access to Services for Persons with English language learning and teaching Limited English Proficiency . The ExecutiveorderUnitedStatesExecutiveOrder requires List of UnitedStates federal agencies federal agencies to examine the services they provide, identify any need for services to those with limited English language English proficiency LEP , and develop and implement a system to provide those services so LEP persons can have meaningful access to them. It is expected that agency plans will provide for such meaningful access consistent with, and without unduly burdening, the fundamental mission of the agency. The ExecutiveOrder also requires that the Federal agencies work to ensure that recipients of Federal financial assistance provide meaningful access to their LEP applicants and beneficiaries. ref http www.usdoj.gov crt cor 13166.htm ExecutiveOrder 13166 , U.S. Department of Justice ref To assist Federal agencies in carrying out these responsibilities, the U.S. Department of Justice issued http www.usdoj.gov crt cor 13166.htm LEP Guidance that set forth the compliance standards that recipients of Federal financial assistance must follow to ensure that their programs and activities normally provided in English are accessible to LEP persons and thus do not discriminate on the basis of national origin in violation of Title VI s prohibition against national origin discrimination. See also Wikisource Languages of the UnitedStates Language politics Civil Rights Civil Rights Act of 1964 Cultural competence Immigration to the UnitedStates ... ExecutiveOrder 13166 full text http www.lep.gov Federal Interagency Working Group on Limited English Proficiency Category Executive orders of Bill Clinton 13166 Category Languages of the UnitedStates Category Language policy Category Minority rights ... more details
ExecutiveOrder 12667 established a procedure for former UnitedStates President of the UnitedStates Presidents to limit access to certain records which would otherwise have been released by the National Archives and Records Administration under the Presidential Records Act of 1978. It was issued by President Ronald Reagan on 18 January 1989. The ExecutiveOrder was superseded by ExecutiveOrder 13233 on 1 November 2001, which allows former Presidents to have greater control over which records are released by the NARA. President George W. Bush s ExecutiveOrder 13233 was then revoked by President Barack Obama on January 21, 2009, his first day in office, who essentially restored the provisions of Order 12667 in his new Order. ref The full text of the current ExecutiveOrder on Executive Privilege found at WhiteHouse.gov ref Procedure Before releasing any records of a former President, the Archivist of the UnitedStates must notify both the incumbent President and the former President of any records which the Archivist believes may be subject to a claim of Executive privilege . Each President then has 30 days to submit the claim in writing to the Archivist. Incumbent President The incumbent President consults with the Attorney General of the UnitedStates Attorney General and the Counsel to the President . If the President chooses to submit a claim of Executive privilege, the Archivist ... ExecutiveOrder on Executive Privilege Category 1989 in law Category 1989 in the UnitedStates Category Executive orders of Ronald Reagan 12667 ... court order . Former President If the former President submits a claim of Executive privilege ... President are examined by the Archivist under this section of the ExecutiveOrder, the Archivist does not take this into account when determining whether or not to grant the claim of Executive privilege ... archives speeches 1989 011889f.htm reagan.utexas.edu The full text of ExecutiveOrder 12667 ... more details