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Encyclopedia results for Field Marshal General

Field Marshal General





Encyclopedia results for Field Marshal General

  1. Field marshal

    of marshal instead, while some have used field marshal general . The Air Force equivalent in the Commonwealth ... achievement by a general a wartime victory is required for a field marshal. Historically, however, several armies used field marshal as a Division military divisional command rank, notably Spain ... marshal mar chal de camp . In 1793, during the French Revolution , the rank of field marshal was replaced by the rank of brigade general. The rank insignia of field marshal was two stars one star being used for a senior colonel rank . The French field marshal rank was below lieutenant general , which in 1793 became divisional general . In the title mar chal de camp and the English field marshal ... States has never used the rank of field marshal however, General Douglas MacArthur was Field Marshal ... Sto erni general Croatia Mushir Egypt Field marshal Finland Mar chal de camp major general Marshal ... Mare al Romania Mare al Romania Field Marshal Russia General field marshal Imperial Russia Marshal of the Russian ... Field marshal United Kingdom General YPA General SFR Yugoslavia General RPA General SFR Bangladesh See ...Other uses Military ranks Field marshal is a military rank. Traditionally, it is the highest military rank in an army. Etymology The origin of the rank of field marshal dates to the early Middle Ages , originally ... shoulder.svg thumb 75px Rank insignia of a British Field Marshal Alphabetic by country name please Australia Main field marshal Australia British army Main field marshal United Kingdom Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington , held the rank of a field marshal, or equivalent rank, in eight armies. Nine of his field marshal batons are on display in Apsley House see Batons of Arthur Wellesley, 1st ... generals were given the title of field marshal Yuan Shuai or grand marshal grand field marshal ... promoted 10 military commanders to the rank of marshal. Egypt Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi ... rank of field marshal should not be confused with the rank of Marshal of France , which was the highest ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (disambiguation)

    TOCright Field marshal may refer to Rank Field marshal , the top Army officer rank used by various countries Field marshal Australia Field marshal Egypt refer Mushir Field marshal Finland Field marshal France Field marshal India Field marshal Iran Field marshal Japan refer Gensui Imperial Japanese Army Field marshal Malaysia refer Yang di Pertuan Agong Field marshal Philippines Field marshal South Africa Field marshal Thailand refer Chom Phon Field marshal New Zealand Field marshal Uganda Field marshal United Kingdom People See List of field marshals Other Field marshal general refer Generalfeldmarschall Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band Fieldmarshal Role Variant , one of the 16 role variants of the Keirsey Temperament Sorter Field Marshall , a model of agricultural tractor made in England from 1945 to 1957 Field Marshall, an introductory war game published by Jedko Games in 1975 Field Marshals Hall of the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg, Russia Field Marshal The 13th and second highest PvP honor rank of the Alliance in World of Warcraft . See also Five star rank Generalissimo List of field marshals List of Austrian field marshals List of Austro Hungarian field marshals List of British field marshals List of German field marshals List of Iranian field marshals List of Russian field marshals List of Swedish field marshals List of Thai field marshals Lists of Turkish field marshals Marshal of the Soviet Union Mariscal de Campo, literally Field Marshal, is the Spanish word for quarterback in American football see es Mariscal de campo f tbol americano disambig ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (United Kingdom)

    of the Imperial General Staff was usually a field marshal. After the creation of the office of Chief ... do not have an equivalent rank to field marshal, although the position of Captain General Royal Marines has the same insignia as an army field marshal. See also List of field marshals of the British ... field marshal is the Union Flag . ref name flag cite web last Bartram first Graham date 2005 ... work Flags of the World language EN accessdate 2006 06 01 ref Field marshal is the highest military rank of the British Army . ref Field marshal is equivalent to a multinational five star rank . ref It ranks immediately above the rank of general and is the army equivalent of an Admiral of the Fleet Royal Navy admiral of the fleet and a marshal of the Royal Air Force . The rank insignia of a field marshal in the British Army comprises two crossed Baton symbol batons in a wreath of oak leaves ... 1st Earl of Orkney became the first field marshal in 1736. Around 15 years later, the rank appeared in its shortened form simply as marshal in the additional verse to God Save the Queen God Save the King which, demonstrating anti Jacobite sentiment, expressed the hope that George Wade Marshal ... were field marshals until the 1990s. Current practice is that no field marshals are to be routinely appointed in peacetime, the last being Field Marshal Right Honourable The Rt Hon. Peter Inge, Baron ... none has, however, been appointed since the general suspension of promotions to the rank . The rank of field marshal is the only rank in the British Army where the individual never officially retires ... services even though unemployed. ref Traditionally, the British monarch is a field marshal. Royal ... Mariscal de Camp Regne Unit fr Field Marshal Royaume Uni ja sl Feldmar al Zdru eno kraljestvo ... influence, an adapted version of the insignia is used for field marshals, often with the crown being replaced with an alternative cultural or national emblem. The office of Marshal was known in England ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (Uganda)

    The rank of Field Marshal is a high rank in the military of Uganda . President of Uganda President Idi Amin was the commander in chief of the army, awarding himself the rank of field marshal. The highest ranking individual in the modern Ugandan army, the Uganda People s Defence Force UPDF , is the current President Yoweri Museveni , who uses the title of General officer General . http www.defenceuganda.mil.ug about defence.php?category About 20the 20Defence&status2 0 See also Uganda Uganda People s Defence Force Uganda stub mil rank stub Category Field Marshals Category Military ranks Category Military of Uganda ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (Finland)

    Civil War in 1918, and his promotion to field marshal had already been suggested in 1928, the 10th ... the rank of field marshal. The decision was kept in secret, and came as a pleasant surprise to Mannerheim ... in the luxury of a field marshal , but also admitted that it was not so frightful when the marshal costs the state nothing . Citation needed date July 2010 It is not known why field marshal never became ... July 2010 Mannerheim was also initially concerned that as field marshal was not an official rank ... Army officer lists as a general general of cavalry ratsuv enkenraali , his substantive rank since 1918 . Mannerheim received the field marshal s title three days after the 15th anniversary ..., official marshal s baton, but he still preferred to use the old, unofficial one, because it was lighter. In practice field marshal was treated like a military rank. Mannerheim, in co operation with artist ... of Finland heraldic lions of a full general and crossed marshal s batons ref Since the introduction of the rank of prikaatikenraali brigadier general in 1995, the Finnish Defence Forces full general s rank ... given an unofficial baton symbol marshal s baton by the Civil War s White veterans. Five years ... he was bestowed the title of Marshal of Finland Finnish Suomen marsalkka , Swedish Marskalken av Finland ... Category Military ranks of Finland Category Field Marshals of Finland fi Sotamarsalkka ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (Australia)

    Slim, 1st Viscount Slim Sir William Slim , himself a field marshal and later Governor General ... General, William McKell . Blamey died three months later. big Baton big Blamey s field marshal ...Use dmy dates date September 2011 Use Australian English date September 2011 Field marshal is the highest ... military rank of Field Marshal UK field marshal . A five star rank , the equivalent ranks in the other armed services are Admiral of the Fleet Australia admiral of the fleet and Marshal of the Air Force marshal of the Royal Australian Air Force . The subordinate army rank is General Australia general . white space before TOC Image William Birdwood near Hill 60.jpg thumb 125px Lieutenant General ..., 1st Baron Birdwood Field Marshal Sir William Birdwood later created The 1st Baron Birdwood was a British ... he was promoted to the rank of field marshal in the British Army in 1925, Birdwood was also made a field marshal in the Australian Army. ref A. J. Hill, http www.adb.online.anu.edu.au biogs A070299b.htm ... , but is not on display. Sir Thomas Blamey, 1951 Image Thomas Blamey bust2.jpg thumb 125px Field Marshal ... was the first and is the only Australian born field marshal. He was promoted to the rank on the insistence ... of Nations British Commonwealth for such promotions. Menzies pointed out that Field Marshal ... officer, and retired officers could not be promoted to field marshal. Menzies got around this restriction ... and mostly bed ridden in the Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital . He was presented with his field marshal ... on the base. It is identical to those of all Field Marshal UK field marshals of the United Kingdom ... field marshal is HRH Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh , who was promoted to the rank of field .... Prince Philip first paraded in Australia in field marshal s uniform, complete with baton, in Canberra ... of Australia , can appoint officers to the rank of field marshal. The badge of rank is St. Edward ... was made a General Australia general in the AIF in 1917, and in the Australian Army in 1920 ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (Philippines)

    Refimprove date October 2009 Please see Field Marshal for other nations which use this rank Field Marshal of the Philippines was a rank created in 1937 to be held by Douglas MacArthur . MacArthur was accorded the rank as Office of the Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines , which retained his services to form an army in response to the growing danger from Japan and the increasing likelihood of Pacific War war in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II Pacific . MacArthur retired from the United States Army as a major general , having previously served as a full general while Chief of Staff of the United States Army . President of the Philippines President Manuel L. Quezon then hired him as a military advisor and commissioned him a field marshal in the Philippine Army , a rank which had not previously existed. Jean MacArthur MacArthur s wife found the situation amusing and often remarked that MacArthur had gone from holding the highest rank in the United States Army to holding the highest rank in a non existent army. President Quezon officially conferred the title of field marshal on MacArthur in a ceremony at Malaca ang Palace on August 24, 1936. He was presented at that time with a gold ... as field marshal of the Philippines, except for a modification to his army officer s cap. To the standard gold trimmed visor of a United States general s cap, MacArthur added gilt trim to the front ... field marshal s cap and wore it for the duration of World War II and into the Korean War . However ... harvnb James 1970 p 525. ref After 1946, the rank of field marshal disappeared from the Philippine military and today is obsolete the highest rank now obtainable is that of general . In theory, the rank ... war. References reflist Category Military ranks of the Philippines Category Field Marshals tl Field Marshal Pilipinas ...   more details



  1. Field Marshal (Germany)

    unreferenced date November 2007 Image Marschallsstab.jpg thumb 100px Replica of the marshal s baton of Generalfeldmarschall Wolfram von Richthofen Third Reich Field Marshal or Generalfeldmarschall in German, Audio De Generalfeldmarschall pronunciation.ogg small listen small usually translated simply as General Field Marshal , and sometimes written only as Feldmarschall was a rank in the armies of several Germany German states and the Holy Roman Empire in the Austrian Empire , the rank Feldmarschall was used. The rank was the equivalent to a Grand Admiral in the German Navy. In the Prussian Army and later in the German Army , the rank had several privileges, such as elevation to nobility, equal ... wartime field commanders could receive the rank of field marshal for a victory in a decisive battle ... of Stalingrad Stalingrad to the rank of field marshal shortly before his army s inevitable surrender ... suicide no German field marshal at that point in history had ever been captured alive . Paulus surrendered anyway. Currently, the highest rank in the reconstituted Bundeswehr is General Germany General ... Democratic Republic East Germany created the rank of Marshal of the German Democratic Republic Marschall der DDR Marshal of the GDR on 25 March 1982. A general could be appointed to this rank by the Staatsrat ... links http ww2db.com image.php?image id 5443 Photo of Field Marshal Hermann G ring s Baton Use dmy dates date March 2011 Category Military ranks of Germany Category Field Marshals of Germany be ... protection. In 1854, the rank of Colonel General Colonel General lang de Generaloberst was created ... field marshals. In the armies and Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany , the rank of Generalfeldmarschall ... Chief of Staff, Bundeswehr Inspector General of the Bundeswehr which is a post heads the F hrungsstab ... no one ever held the rank, however. See also List of German Field Marshals List of Austrian Field Marshals List of Field Marshals of the Holy Roman Empire Comparative military ranks of World War I ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (South Africa)

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Jan Smuts was a Field Marshal from 1941, fighting for the British Army in World War II . He served on the war cabinet. The rank of Field Marshal does not exist in the current South African National Defence Force . DEFAULTSORT Marshal, Field Category Field Marshals Category Military ranks of South Africa SouthAfrica mil stub ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (Thailand)

    File Flag Thai Field Marshal.svg thumb right 250px Flags of the Royal Thai Armed Forces Rank Flag of a Field Marshal of Thailand . File Thai army O10.png thumb right 100px Field Marshal Rank insignia of the Royal Thai Army . Chom Phon or Field Marshal of Thailand is a military rank of Thailand in the Royal Thai Army , considered the equivalent to a Field Marshal or General of the Army although the former is more widely used . Today it is ceremonially held by members of the Thai Royal family and exists only on paper in the actual Thai military. The Royal Thai Navy equivalent is known as Chom Phon Ruea and Chom Phon Akat for the Royal Thai Air Force . The King of Thailand as Head of the Armed Forces is automatically made a Chom Phon upon accession, The rank was created in 1888, together with all Military ranks of the Thai armed forces other ranks by King Chulalongkorn , who wanted to modernize his Royal Thai Armed Forces Armed Forces through western lines. Since then all monarchs have held this title. HM King Chulalongkorn the Great or Rama V HM King Vajiravudh or Rama VI HM King Prajadhipok or Rama VII HM King Ananda Mahidol or Rama VIII HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej or Rama IX Apart from these many others both inside and outside the Royal Family has been awarded this rank. HRH Prince Bhanurangsi Savangwongse Chao Phraya Bordindeachanuchit Mom Rajawong Arruin Chatkun Chao Phraya Surasakmontri Cherm Saeng Chuto HRH Prince Chirapravati Voradej , Prince of Nakhon Chaisi HRH Prince Chakrabongse Bhuvanath , Prince of Phitsanulok HRH Prince Paripatra Sukhumbhand , Prince of Nakhon Sawan also attained the rank of Admiral of the Fleet or Chom Pon Rau Plaek Pibulsonggram Sometimes known ... ranks of the Thai armed forces Field Marshal List of field marshals Chom Phon Ruea Navy Chom Phon Akat Air Force Military of Thailand Category Field Marshals of Thailand Category Military ranks of Thailand Chom phon Category Field Marshals Thailand Thailand stub mil rank stub th ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (India)

    Military ranks The rank of Field Marshal is the highest possible rank in the Indian Army . Only two Army appointments have been made by the Government of India since independence in 1947. An Field Marshal United Kingdom equivalent rank existed in the British Indian Army before 1947. Field Marshal is the only position that one holds for life, with all other ranks retiring following 30 years of service. The first officer to be appointed to this rank was then Chief of Army Staff of the Indian Army Chief of Army Staff Sam Manekshaw Gen. Sam Manekshaw in 1973. A much decorated World War II officer, he was conferred the rank by the Indira Gandhi led government, largely in recognition of his leadership during the Indo Pakistani war of 1971 which caused the partition of Pakistan and the formation of independent Bangladesh . He is the only Field Marshal to have been appointed to this rank while still a serving officer. Field Marshal Kodandera Madappa Cariappa Gen. K.M. Cariappa was appointed to this rank in 1986 ref name CariappaIA cite web url http indianarmy.nic.in coas03.html title Field Marshal Kodandera Madappa Cariappa, OBE accessdate 2009 01 26 work The Official Home Page of the Indian Army publisher date Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref , more than thirty years after his retirement from the Indian Army. He was a member of the Army Sub Committee of the Forces Reconstitution Committee, which divided the British Indian Army into the Indian and Pakistani Army Pakistani Armies after the Partition of India in 1947. He served as the Indian Army s first Commander in Chief ... War of 1947 . The equivalent rank in the Indian Air Force IAF , Marshal of the Air Force , was conferred on Air Chief Marshal Arjan Singh in 2002 in recognition of his service in building the Force, and for his ... to Air Chief Marshal India Air Chief Marshal in the IAF. All previous Indian Chief of Air Staff India Chiefs of Air Staff had been Air Marshal India Air Marshal s. The equivalent rank in the Indian ...   more details



  1. Field marshal (New Zealand)

    mergeto List of field marshals date February 2011 In 1977 Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh was awarded the ceremonial rank of Field Marshal ref http www.knowledgerush.com kr encyclopedia List of Titles and Honours of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh ref circular ref date April 2012 References reflist Category Military of New Zealand mil rank stub NewZealand stub mk sl Feldmar al Nova Zelandija ...   more details



  1. Imperial and Royal Field Marshal

    Infobox film name Imperial and Royal Field Marshal image C. a K. poln mar lek.jpg image size caption director Karel Lama producer writer V clav Wasserman screenplay and Emil Artur Longen play narrator starring music cinematography editing distributor released 1930 runtime 91 minutes country Film Czechoslovakia language Czech budget Imperial and Royal Field Marshal lang cs C. a k. poln mar lek is a 1930 in film 1930 Czechoslovakia Czechoslovak comedy film directed by Karel Lama . It is considered to be the first ever Czech language sound film. Cast Vlasta Burian ... Franti ek Proch zka false c. a k. poln mar lek Imperial and Royal Field Marshal Theodor Pi t k actor Theodor Pi t k ... Alois P ececht l, colonel Helena Moncz kov ... Prececht lov , colonel s wife M a en kov ... Lili P ececht lov , their daughter Ji Hron ... Rudi Eberle, lieutenant Jan W. Speerger ... Sepll, military servant en k l gl ... Count G za von Med k, rytmistr Rittmeister Jind ich Plachta ... Hofer, first lieutenant Josef Hor nek ... Real c. a k. poln mar lek Imperial and Royal Field Marshal Olga Augustov ... Singer Milka Balek Brodsk ... Housekkeper of Proch zka Emil Dlesk ... Member of Napoleon s troop in a dream Jind ich Edl Eman Fiala actor Eman Fiala ... Gustav Jannings, cabaret singer Robert Ford ... Officer Otto Heller ... Soldier Felix K hne ... Soldier Josef Kytka ... Officer Jaroslav Marvan ... Mar lek s servant V clav Mlckovsk ... Officer Marie Pinusov ... Waitress in the pub U kan nu Josef Rovensk ... Mayor Karel Schleichert ... Member of Napoleon s troop in a dream Roza Schlesingerov ... Visitor of the cabaret Eduard l gl ... Franti ek Fleischhans, centenarian Ivo Richard Stuchl ... H eb ek, rytmistr Jan Hilbert V vra ... Singer External links IMDB title id 0208028 title C. a K. poln mar lek Czechcinema DEFAULTSORT Imperial And Royal Field Marshal Category 1930 films Category Czechoslovak films Category Czech language films Category 1930s comedy films Category ...   more details



  1. Ayub Khan (Field Marshal)

    it himself and also promoted himself to the rank of field marshal. He was to be Pakistan s first field marshal and the only 5 star general till date . Aggravating an already bad situation, with increasing ... 1928 1958 rank File US O11 insignia.svg 20px Field Marshal unit 14th Punjab Regiment commands Brigade in Waziristan br 14th Infantry Division br Adjutant General br Deputy Chief of Army Staff ..., Part 1 Prior to that, he was a 5 star rank five star 5 star general general , also self appointed field marshal ref name Story of Pakistan, Part 3 cite web title Martial Law Under Field Marshal Ayub ... dictator. ref name Story of Pakistan, Part 1 cite web title Field Marshal Ayub Khan Becomes ... Have you confidence in the President, Field Marshal Mohammed Ayub Khan? Winning ... Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild F009528 0017, Staatspr sident von Pakistan in M nchen.jpg thumb Field Marshal ... Diaries of Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan, 1966 1972 Mohammad Ayub Khan Oxford University Press Khan ..., and was also the youngest four star general officer general of Pakistan. His promotion came over several ... grew immensely as time progressed. Close to President of Pakistan President Iskander Mirza , General ..., part II Soon, he handed over the command of Pakistan Army to general General musa hazara Musa ... constituencies. He handed over the command of Pakistan Army to general General musa hazara Musa Khan ... was sent with the local rank of Major General to East Pakistan present day Bangladesh as General ... 1949 as Adjutant General of the Army and then was briefly Deputy Commander in Chief. Commander in Chief see Chief of Army Staff Pakistan File Ayubnewarmychief.jpg thumb left 150px General Ayub Khan arriving to take command of the Pakistan Army in 1951 Ayub Khan succeeded General United Kingdom General Douglas Gracey Sir Douglas Gracey as Commander in Chief of the Pakistan Army on 17 January 1951, becoming the first native Pakistani people Pakistani general to hold that position. Therefore ...   more details



  1. Marshal General of France

    The title Marshal General of France or more exactly Marshal General of the King s camps and armies mar chal g n ral des camps et arm es du roi was given to signify that the recipient had authority over all the French armies in the days when a Marshal of France Marshal governed only one army usually. This dignity was bestowed only on Marshal of France Marshals of France , usually when the dignity of Constable of France was unavailable or, after 1626, suppressed. List of incumbents There were only six in the history of France Five in the pre revolutionary kingdom Charles de Gontaut, duc de Biron , 1562&ndash 1602 Admiral of France 1592 Admiral & Marshal 26 January 1594 unclear when promoted to Marshal General executed 1602. Fran ois de Bonne, duc de Lesdigui res , 1543&ndash 1626 Marshal 27 September 1609 Marshal General 30 March 1621 Constable of France 6 July 1622. Henri de la Tour d Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne , 1611&ndash 1675 Marshal 16 November 1643 Marshal General 4 April 1660. Claude Louis Hector de Villars , 1653&ndash 1734 Marshal 20 October 1702 Marshal General 18 October 1733. Maurice, comte de Saxe , 1696&ndash 1750 Marshal 26 March 1744 Marshal General 12 January 1747. Only one under the House of Orl ans sole, constitutional king Louis Philippe of France Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult , 1769&ndash 1851 Marshal of the Empire 19 May 1804 Marshal General 15 September 1847 Sources Quid.fr French language online encyclopedia web.genealogie les militaires also online Harper Encyclopedia of Military Biography , edited by Trevor N. Dupuy et al. most dates are from the latter Category Marshals of France Category Marshals General of France Category Military ranks of France de Mar chal g n ral des camps et arm es du roi es Mariscal General de Francia fr Mar chal g n ral des camps et arm es du roi ko lt Pranc zijos generolas mar alas nl Maarschalk generaal van Frankrijk ja ru ...   more details



  1. Aleksandr Mikhailovich Golitsyn (field marshal)

    Image galitzine alexander.jpg right 210px thumb Field Marshal Alexander M. Galitzine 1718 1783 Aleksandr Mikhailovich Golitsyn 17 November 1718 &ndash 8 October 1783 was a Russian prince of the Galitzine and field marshal . He was the governor of Saint Petersburg in 1780 to 1783. Life Early life As was traditional for noble families, Golitsyn s name was inscribed as a captain on the list of the Life Guards while still a child. He lost his father aged 13. The family was then out of favour with empress Anna of Russia and so Alexander could not count on high patronage, so went to spend 17 years in Austria, where he fought in the Austrian army and gained the notice of Prince Eugene of Savoy . On his return to Russia in 1740 Alexander was sent to Constantinople in the entourage of ambassador A Rumyantsev, but soon received a new assignment, as Russian Minister Plenipotentiary to the Dukes of Saxony at Dresden . Seven Years War Elizabeth of Russia came to the throne at the end of 1741 and the Golitsyn family returned to royal favour. During her reign Alexander successfully climbed the military and diplomatic career ladder and by 1744 was already at the rank of lieutenant general. In 1757 he was appointed to a command in the army fighting Prussia in the Seven Years War . In 1758 he distinguished ... him and made him a field marshal on 20 October 1769. After the Treaty of K k Kaynarca Golitsyn ... and the rank of general in chief by Elizabeth. At the end of the war with Prussia, he was appointed ... Golitsyn was awarded the Order of Saint Andrew and the title of the Adjutant General. By becoming ... favourable to him. In the meantime Catherine decided to replace Golitsyn as general in chief with Pyotr ... of the board at the imperial court, in 1772 adjutant general, in December 1884 a senator, from ... general of Saint Petersburg in 1775 and from 1780 to 1783 and carried out several public works ... I for the city. By decree of Catherine, on April 17, 1775 a new general school was set up in the city ...   more details



  1. Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band

    citations missing date April 2008 Infobox pipe band name Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band image Image Cowal2007 fmm.JPG 300px established 1945 location Lisburn, Northern Ireland grade 1 major Richard ... http www.fmmpb.com www.fmmpb.com The Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band is a World Champion Pipe ... Ireland and named in honour of Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein Viscount Montgomery of Alamein . Overview The Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band is one of the leading ... with the band. The Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band remains one of the most consistent and decorated ... appearances, recording sessions and civil and social functions. History For the Field Marshal Montgomery ... heroes of the war, Bernard Law Montgomery . The youths wrote to Field Marshal Montgomery himself ... win in 1992 catapulted the Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band from the status of an up and coming ... 2000 2009, the Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band rose to become the most dominant pipe band of the decade .... The Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band has often been dubbed The Richard Parkes Success Story, and the great ... s ideology as its list of prizes. Today, the Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band remains a competition ... from around the world to the top. It is without a doubt that the Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe ... competitions. The Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band was also the first band outside of Scotland ... Pipe Band. By winning the Cowal Highland Games in August 2011, Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band became the first band to complete the Grand Slam twice. On 3rd December 2011 Field Marshal Montgomery ... In addition to competition, the Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band often performs in concerts, and has ... pages Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band 121142247906739 FMMPB s Official Facebook Site Grade I ... of its history, and just as driven and motivated as ever going into the next decade. Honours The Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band is one of the most successful pipe bands in recent history. The band ...   more details



  1. United States Army Provost Marshal General

    Infobox US Army post Provost Marshal General of the br United States Army image David Quantock.jpg incumbent Major general United States MG David E. Quantock incumbentsince September 28,2011 first Captain ... Official Website flagimage Provost marshal general flag.jpg flagimagesize 180px The Provost Marshal General is a United States Army staff position that handles investigations and incarcerations of U.S. Army personnel. It is the senior most Provost Marshal position in the U.S. Army, reporting ... is 1 4 ai n6124023 Provost Marshal General back in the saddle again , Military Police , April 2004. Accessed October 12, 2009. With an office in the Pentagon a first for the position , the Provost Marshal General now serves as the Army Staff s single source for law enforcement, providing executive ... American Revolutionary War William Marony was the first Provost Marshal General, appointed by George .... Nine men served as Provost Marshal General until 1778 when the duties were transferred to the Marechausse ... War James Fry was appointed on March 3, 1863 to be the first Provost Marshal General during the American ... name n6124024 Spanish American War Arthur MacArthur, Jr. was appointed Provost Marshal General of Manila ... , the position of Provost Marshal General was recreated. List of Provost Marshals General class ... mi m0IBW is 1 4 ai n6124024 ?tag content col1 Evolution of the Office of the Provost Marshal General by Ronald Craig Military Police April 2004 ref ref http www.first team.us journals sep bnco ... after about a year. ref name n6124024 World War I Enoch Crowder was appointed Provost Marshal General July 1917 with focus on enforcing the Selective Service System . During the American Expeditionary Force Provost Marshal Generals oversaw military police, prisoner of war, criminal investigation ... Marshall General remained an advisor to the War Department until 1927. ref name n6124024 World War II The Basic Field Manual in 1937 outlined the position when it was reactivated. Allen W. Gullion ...   more details



  1. Marshal

    About a title other meanings Marshal disambiguation the rank of Field Marshal Field Marshal Cleanup date October 2008 Refimprove date November 2007 Marshal also spelled marshall , more commonly in British ... countries, the rank of Marshal, i.e. Field Marshal , is the highest Army military rank rank , outranking other general officer s. Typically the equivalent navy rank is Admiral of the Fleet . Marshals ... have both General of the Army and Marshal in their rank system, which leaves the latter as a largely ... in the Infantry and the Russian Naval Infantry Marines . Mare al Turkey Mare al Turkey Field Marshal ... These ranks are considered the equivalent to a Marshal Chom Phon Thailand General of the Army United ... United States Army Provost Marshal General Provost Marshal General Head of the military police .... Some communities maintain a Town Marshal who is responsible for general law enforcement as well ... Worth that have both a police force as well as a city marshal s office often utilize the police as the general ... marshal s office sometimes serves as the agency that provides general law enforcement services ... Combat Team or a Polymorphous Defense Zone, and the rank of Field Marshal for top echelon military ... of the country s most important ranks is that of Lord Marshal . See also Earl Marshal General of the Army ... 3 ref ref http books.google.de books?id 2yJusP0vrdgC&pg PA623&lpg PA623&dq marshall marshal spelling&source ... of the surname Marshall is often confused with the spelling of the title Marshal . Also, a Latinized ..., especially in Europe, the special symbol of a Marshal is a baton symbol baton , and so their insignia often incorporate batons. In some countries, the word Marshal is also used instead of General in the higher Air force officer ranks air force ranks . The four highest Royal Air Force ranks are Marshal of the Royal Air Force , Air Chief Marshal , Air Marshal and Air Vice Marshal although the first ... a marshal . The five star rank of Marshal of the Air Force is used by some Commonwealth of Nations ...   more details



  1. General number field sieve

    In number theory , the general number field sieve GNFS is the most algorithmic efficiency efficient classical ... pomerance.pdf format PDF postscript None ref It is a generalization of the special number field sieve while the latter can only factor numbers of a certain special form, the general number field sieve ... the term number field sieve NFS is used without qualification, it refers to the general number field sieve. The principle of the number field sieve both special and general can be understood as an improvement ... ad bc i bd i sup 2 sup ac bd ad bc i . In general, this leads directly to the algebraic number field ... selection for the general number field sieve journal Mathematics of Computation volume 75 pages ... of order n sup 1 2 sup . The size of these values is exponential in the size of n see below . The general number field sieve, on the other hand, manages to search for smooth numbers that are subexponential ... the numbers inspected in previous algorithms. This is the key to the efficiency of the number field sieve. In order to achieve this speed up, the number field sieve has to perform computations and factorizations in number field s. This results in many rather complicated aspects of the algorithm, as compared ... n sup c sup for a constant c is exponential in log  n . The running time of the number field ... field Suppose f is an n degree polynomial over Q the rational numbers , and r is a complex root of f ... powers of r n as described above, yielding a value in the same form. To ensure that this field is actually n dimensional and does not collapse to an even smaller field, it is sufficient that f is an irreducible polynomial . Similarly, one may define the number field ring Z r as the subset of Q r where ... x as x     m . Consider the number field rings Z r sub 1 sub and Z r sub 2 sub , where r sub ... time. A slightly stronger condition is needed that they are field norm norms of squares in our number ... Lanczos algorithm for nullspace of a matrix over a finite field Block Lanczos or Block Wiedemann algorithm ...   more details



  1. The Marshal

    infobox television show name The Marshal image caption format Action genre Action Crime dramatic programming ... Start date 1995 1 31 last aired Start date 1995 12 25 status Canceled num episodes 25 The Marshal Episodes List of episodes num seasons 2 Aired Night Saturday Season 1 Monday Season 2 website The Marshal ... . The show starred Jeff Fahey as the title character, a United States Marshal charged with pursuing ... on a U.S. Marshal. Johnson realized that no television series had specifically targeted the U.S. ... Jeff Fahey to play Deputy U.S. Marshal Winston MacBride. Fahey had been a friend of Johnson s for years ... expense, The Marshal was filmed in Vancouver , British Columbia and Calgary , Alberta which ... directly onto the screen, making The Marshal look much more like a movie than a TV series. ref Smith, Steven Cole http personalpages.bellsouth.net c i citizensane marshal4.html Marshal Puts Fahey Back in Saddle Fort Worth Star Telegram February 25, 1995 . Retrieved on 4 25 10. ref The Marshal debuted ... 1995 05 29 arts television review marshal renewed is repeated.html?pagewanted 1 TELEVISION REVIEW Marshal, Renewed, Is Repeated New York Times May 29, 1995 . Retrieved on 4 25 10. ref In September 1995, The Marshal was moved to Monday night to serve as the lead in for Monday Night Football ..., ABC canceled The Marshal shortly before football season ended. Its final episode aired on Christmas ... Fahey is a family man and fugitive chasing Deputy U.S. Marshal who has never let a criminal get away ... 9 18 Episode list LineColor CCCCCC EpisodeNumber 2 Title The New Marshal OriginalAirDate Start date ... VE1117903678.html?categoryid 31&cs 1&p 0 The Marshal Variety magazine Variety February 1, 1995 . Retrieved ... and properly parodic about the role of good guys in the late 20th century, The Marshal is an underrated pleasure. ref Trucker, Ken http www.ew.com ew article 0,,296643,00.html The Marshal Entertainment ... 0112061 tv.com 2434 The Marshal DEFAULTSORT Marshal Category 1995 television series debuts Category ...   more details



  1. Marshal of Finland

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Marshal of Finland Finnish language Finnish Suomen marsalkka , Swedish language Swedish Marskalk av Finland was the title awarded to the Finland Finnish Commander in Chief Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim on his 75th birthday on June 4, 1942. The fully honorary rank was specially created for Mannerheim. Mannerheim continued to wear the same rank insignia as he had as Field Marshal Finland Field Marshal sotamarsalkka f ltmarskalk since 1933 three heraldic lions of a full general with crossed marshal s batons. Citation needed date July 2010 DEFAULTSORT Marshal Of Finland Category Military ranks of Finland Category Field Marshals of Finland Mil rank stub ro Mare al al Finlandei sl Mar al Finske fi Suomen marsalkka sv Marskalk av Finland ...   more details



  1. Grand Marshal

    date October 2008 The military rank of Grand Marshal is considered a rank senior to that of Field Marshal . Who date August 2008 If the United States Army had a six or seven star General rank, a Grand Marshal could be considered its equivalent. Fact date August 2008 Grand Marshal is equivalent in some ways to the United States Army rank General of the Armies . Fact date October 2008 Although Grand ... also Marshal Field Marshal Air Marshal Generalissimo Generalissimo Generalissimus Category Titles Category ...Unreferenced date November 2007 Grand Marshal is a ceremonial , military rank military , or political office of very high rank. The term has its origins with the word Marshal with the first usage of the term Grand Marshal as a ceremonial title for certain religious orders. The following are some additional usages of the term Grand Marshal Court As a court title, a Grand Marshal is normally the supreme ... Grand mar chal in French . Marszalek wielki Grand Marshal at the court of Poland or of Lithuania Ceremonial Grand Marshal Knights Grand Marshal One of the highest offices within the military Order of Teutonic Knights Grand Marshal RPI Grand Marshal Highest elected student leader of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute . Grand Marshal A parade dignitary for example, Grand Marshals of the Tournament of Roses Parade Grand Marshal of the Tournament of Roses Parade Grand Marshal A person selected at an automobile ... While literal translations of the military Grand Marshal rank are rare, the following ranks can be considered equivalent Fact date October 2008 Dae Wonsu lang ko Grand Marshal of North Korea Hanja , superior to the Marshal rank of Wonsu Dai Gensui Lang ja Grand Marshal of the Empire of Japan ... Hai Lu Jun Da Yuan Shuai lang zh Sun Yat sen Grand Marshal of the Navy and Army of the Republic ... rank used in the Holy Roman Empire and again in Nazi Germany . Sometimes translated as Imperial Marshal . First Marshal of the Empire Primo Maresciallo dell Impero d Italia First Marshal of the Empire ...   more details



  1. Marshal of Poland

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Deleted image removed Image Orzel Marszalka.jpg frame right White Eagle with bu awa crossed bu awa s Club weapon baton s , worn on a Polish Marshal s collar. Other general officer s wear eagles without bu awa s. align right border 3 style text align center width 260 bgcolor efefef Marshal of Poland File Marsza ek Polski.svg 110px bgcolor efefef NATO OF 10 File Rydz Smigly Bulawa1.jpg thumb 200px Rydz mig y receiving the Marshal s bu awa Mace club mace from Polish President Ignacy Mo cicki , Warsaw , November 10, 1936. Marshal of Poland Marsza ek Polski is the highest rank in the Polish Army . It has been granted to only six officers. At present, this rank is equivalent to a Field Marshal or General of the Army OF 10 in other NATO armies. History There are today no living Marshals of Poland, since this rank is bestowed only on military commanders who have achieved victory in war. Recently, however, the rank of four star with modernized name Genera has been introduced, and on August 15, 2002, was granted to Czes aw Pi tas , at present civilian, former Chief of the General Staff of the Polish Armed Forces Armed Forces of Poland . In all, the following persons have served as Marshal s of Poland . 1920 J zef Pi sudski 1867 1935 1922 Ferdinand Foch 1851 1929 also Marshal of France and Field Marshal UK British Field Marshal 1936 Edward Rydz mig y 1881 1941 Soldiers of the Polish People s Army LWP Polish People s Army with Marshal of Poland rank 1945 Micha Rola ymierski 1890 1989 1949 Konstantin Rokossovsky Konstanty Rokossowski 1896 1968 also Marshal of the Soviet Union 1963 Marian Spychalski 1906 1980 Wojciech Jaruzelski , despite colleagues encouragement in the 1980s, declined promotion to Marshal of Poland most likely because of Marshal Marian Spychalski . See also Marshal Poland Field Marshals of Poland Polish officer ranks DEFAULTSORT Marshal Of Poland Category Military ranks of Poland Category Marshals of Poland ca Mariscal de Pol ...   more details



  1. Marshal of France

    have been given the even more exalted rank of Marshal General of France Charles de Gontaut, duc de Biron ... , Marshal of France in 1643, Marshal General of France in 1660. Jean de Gassion Jean, Count of Gassion ... Louis Hector, Duke of Villars 1653 1734 , Marshal of France in 1702, Marshal General of France in 1733 ... , Marshal of France in 1741, Marshal General of France in 1747 Jean Baptiste Louis Andrault de Maul vrier ... in 1804, Marshal General of France in 1847 Jean Lannes , Duke of Montebello 1769 1809 , Marshal ...refimprove date October 2008 Image Musee de lArmee IMG 1072.jpg thumb upright Baton of a modern Marshal of France. Image J zef ks Poniatowski CoA.svg thumb upright Imperial coat of arms of marshal of the First ... Marshal of France shoulder insignia The Marshal of France lang fr Mar chal de France , plural Mar chaux ... to general s for exceptional achievements. It was one of the Great Officers of the Crown of France ... Great Dignitaries of the Empire during the First French Empire when the title was not Marshal of France but Marshal of the Empire MotE Redirects here . A Marshal of France displays seven stars. The marshal ... I as Marshal of the Empire . Under the Bourbon Dynasty, Restored Bourbon Restoration , the title reverted to Marshal of France and Napol on III kept that designation. After the fall of Napoleon III of France ... P tain , awarded the distinction of Marshal of France for his generalship in World War I, retained .... The last living Marshal of France was Alphonse Juin , promoted in 1952, who died in 1967. The latest Marshal of France was Marie Pierre K nig , who was made a Marshal posthumously in 1984. Today, the title of Marshal of France can only be granted to a general officer who fought victoriously in war time. Direct Capetians Philip II, 1180 &ndash 1223 Alb ric Cl ment died 1191 , Marshal of France in 1185 Guillaume de Bournel , died 1195 , Marshal of France in 1192 Nivelon d Arras died 1204 , Marshal of France in 1202 Henry I Cl ment , called the Little Marshal , Lord of Le Mez and of Argentan ...   more details




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