Flodoard of Reims 894&ndash 966 was a France French chronicler . Biography He was born at pernay , and educated at Reims in the cathedral school which had been established by Archbishop Fulcon 822 900 . As canon of Reims, and favourite of the archbishops Herivaeus d. 922 and Seulfus d. 925 , he occupied while still young an important position at the archiepiscopal court, but was twice deprived of his benefices by Herbert II, Count of Vermandois , on account of his steady opposition to the election of the count s infant son to the archbishopric. Upon the final triumph of Archbishop Artold during the 948 Universal Synod of Ingelheim , Flodoard became for a time his chief adviser, but withdrew to a monastery in 952, and spent the remaining years of his life in literary and devotional work. His ... productions of the 10th century. Flodoard had been given charge of the episcopal archives, and constructed ... of Hincmar being especially valuable. The Annales which Flodoard wrote year by year from ... in European affairs in his time. Flodoard s poetical works are of hardly less historical interest ... of the popes. Flodoard s works were published in full by Jacques Paul Migne JP Migne Patrologia ... and translations Annales Philippe Lauer ed. , Les Annales de Flodoard . Collection des textes pour servir ... trs. , The Annals of Flodoard of Reims, 919 966 . Readings in Medieval Civilizations and Cultures ... reading Jacobsen, Peter Christian. Flodoard von Reims . Mittellateinische Studien und Texte 10 ... 0966 Flodoardus Remensis Canonicus.html PL 135 Documenta Catholica Omnia BBKL f flodoard v r band 2 autor Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz artikel Flodoard von Reims spalte 61 s Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 Flodoard ... . NAME Flodoard ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 894 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH ... Chroniclers Category Frankish historians ca Flodoard de Flodoard von Reims es Flodoardo fr Flodoard nl Flodoard ru ... more details
Robert II was bishop of Tours from 916 to 931. Robert had gone to Rome and was returning to his diocese. In the Alps he and his companions were attacked by brigands and slain. Sources Flodoard of Reims, Annals of Flodoard of Reims , tran. Steven Fanning and Bernard Bachrach Bernard S. Bachrach . Orchard Park, New York Broadview Press, 2004 p. 20 Persondata name Robert II of Tours alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 931 place of death DEFAULTSORT Robert 02 Of Tours Category 10th century bishops Category Bishops of Tours Category 931 deaths france bishop stub ... more details
Odalric was made Archbishop of Reims in 962. He was from a Lotharingian family and claimed to descend from Bishop Arnulf of Metz . Sources Annals of Flodoard of Reims s start s rel ca s bef before Artald of Reims Artald s ttl title Archbishop of Reims years 962&ndash 969 s aft after Adalberon Archbishop of Reims Adalberon end box Category 10th century archbishops Category Archbishops of Reims france bishop stub fr Odelric de Reims ru ... more details
File Reims kathedraal interieur.jpg thumb upright 0.5 Current interior view of the cathedral The School of Reims was the cathedral school of Reims Cathedral in France that was in operation during the Middle Ages . Established by Archbishop Fulcon 822 900 , the school attracted great names such as Hincmar , the Archbishop of Reims between 845 and 882, the chronicler Flodoard c. 893 966 , Richerus , monk of Abbey of Saint Remi Saint Remi died after 998 , and Gerbert d Aurillac c.946 1003 , who went to became Archbishop of Reims and later Pope Sylvester II . Category Science in the Middle Ages Category Medieval philosophy Category History of education in France Category Medieval organizations Category Cathedral schools Reims France hist stub France school stub ... more details
File Remi Statere gold 5990mg.jpg thumb Stater of the Remi, gold, 5.99g. For Refraction Microtremor ReMi Refraction microtremor This article is about a tribe, for alternate meanings see Remi disambiguation . Unreferenced date December 2009 The Remi were a Belgae Belgic tribe of north eastern Gaul Gallia Belgica in the 1st century BC. They occupied the northern Champagne province Champagne plain, on the southern fringes of the Forest of Ardennes , between the rivers Mosa Meuse and Matrona Marne , and along the river valleys of the Aisne River Aisne and its tributaries the Aire Aisne Aire and the Vesle . Their tribal capital was at Durocortum Reims , France the second largest oppidum of Gaul , Citation needed date March 2011 on the Vesle. Allied with the Germanic tribes of the east, they repeatedly engaged in warfare against the Parisii and the Senones . Citation needed date March 2011 They were renowned for their horses and cavalry. Citation needed date March 2011 The Remi, under Iccius and Andecombogius, allied themselves with Julius Caesar and remained loyal to him throughout the entire Gallic Wars, becoming the most pro Ancient Rome Roman of all the peoples of Belgic Gaul. Image Map Gallia Tribes Towns.png thumb left Gallic civitates at the time of Julius Caesar A founding myth preserved or invented by Flodoard Flodoard of Reims d. 966 makes Romulus and Remus Remus, brother of Romulus , the eponym ous founder of the Remi, having escaped their fraternal rivalry instead of dying in Latium . See also List of peoples of Gaul List of Celtic tribes Peoples of Gaul Celts Category Tribes of ancient Gaul Category Celtic culture br Remi ca Rems cy Remi de Remer es Remos fr R mes ko it Remi lad Remi nl Remi ... more details
Orphan date January 2011 Merolilan of Rheims , Irish people Irish Christian martyr , died 8th century. Background Merolilian was an Irish people Irish preacher who is commemorated on May 18 and or 31st. He was killed at Rheims , France . No tradition of him or his exact origins survived in Ireland, only a cult based at Rheims. Martyrdom According to O Hanlon, An account of St. Merolilanus is to be found, in the ancient Breviary of the Diocese of Rheims , in France and, the accomplished Flodoard , in his history of that ancient church, sets forth several particulars, regarding the holy man. St. Merolilanus was of Irish race indicated by the term Scotigena applied to him and he travelled into France, with some companions, for the purpose of making a pilgrimage to Rome . Passing along the River Axona now known as L Aisne some robbers set upon the travellers, and those freebooters killed Merolilanus. His companions brought the body of the holy man to Rheims, where it was interred in an ancient cemetery. For a long time, the very memory of St. Merolilanus seems to have been forgotten, in the place of his sepulture , until miracles revealed the spot where he was buried. It happened in the time of Hildegarius, a Priest of Rheims, as we are told in the History of that city, by Flodoard. Translation of relics Upon the restoration of Archbishop Artaud to Rheims in 935, the remains of Merolilanus were translated to the Church of the Holy Apostles and of St. Symphronien, Martyr, at Rheims. It seems probable, that either Archbishop Artaldus, or his successor Odalricus, took care to have this ceremony carried out, with due solemnity, and according to the requirement of St. Merolilanus. References The Lives of the Irish Saints , Canon priest Canon John O Hanlon , 1873 1905. External links http www.archive.org stream livesofirishsain05ohanuoft livesofirishsain05ohanuoft djvu.txt http www.euppublishing.com doi abs 10.3366 inr.1978.0003 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . ... more details
Saint Beuve or Bove or Bova and her brother Balderic 2C Abbot of Montfaucon Balderic or Baudry lived in the 7th century in France. They were reputed to be children of Sigebert I or Sigebert II , king of Austrasia , based on oral tradition recorded by Flodoard , Canon of Reims, three centuries later. They are also said to be related to King Dagobert, presumably Dagobert I of Austrasia . Saint Beuve was the first abbess of Saint Pierre les Dames in Reims . In 639 her brother Balderic established the convent for her. She was succeeded as abbess by her niece Dode 2C Abbess of Saint Pierre de Reims Dode or Doda . Her feast day is April 24. Sources Unreferenced date September 2007 Category Frankish women Category 7th century people Category Frankish abbesses france reli bio stub Christian bio stub ca Beuva de Reims fr Beuve de Reims ... more details
Turpin died c. 2 September 800 was an archbishop of Reims during the late 8th century. He was for many years regarded as the author of the legendary Historia Caroli Magni Historia de vita Caroli Magni et Rolandi , and appears as one of the Twelve Peers in a number of the chansons de geste , the most important of which is The Song of Roland La Chanson de Roland . He is probably identical with Tilpin , an 8th century archbishop of Reims alluded to by Hincmar , his third successor in the Holy See . According to Flodoard , Charles Martel drove Rigobert , archbishop of Reims, from his office and replaced Rigobert with a warrior clerk named Milo of Reims Milo , afterwards bishop of Trier . The same writer represents Milo as discharging a mission among the Vascones , or Basques , the very people to whom authentic history has ascribed the Battle of Roncevaux Pass great disaster which befell the army of Charlemagne at Roncevaux Pass . It is thus possible that the warlike legends which have gathered around the name of Turpin are due to some confusion of his identity with that of his martial predecessor. Flodoard says that Tilpin was originally a monk at Saint Denis Basilica , and Hincmar tells how after his appointment to Reims he occupied himself in securing the restoration of the rights and properties of his church, the revenues and prestige of which had been impaired under Milo s rule. Tilpin was elected archbishop between 752 and 768, probably in 753 he died, if the evidence of a diploma alluded to by Jean Mabillon may be trusted, in 794, although it has been stated that this event took place on 2 September 800. Hincmar, who composed his epitaph , makes him bishop for over forty years, and from this it is evident that he was elected about 753, and Flodoard says that he died in the forty seventh year of his archbishopric. Tilpin was present at the Council of Rome in 769, and at the request of Charlemagne Pope Adrian I sent him the pallium and confirmed the rights of his ch ... more details
Renaud or Ragenold, Count of Roucy b abt 920 or 931 d 10 May 967 . Known as a Viking who became the military chief of Reims after the restoration of Artald of Reims . He d built a fort at Roucy between late 940s and early 950s and supported young King Lothair of France in the expedition at Aquitaine and the siege of Poitiers . Renaud became the Count of Roucy around or before 955 by King Lothair. He married Alberade of Lorraine, daughter of Gilbert, Duke of Lorraine around 945 and had four children Ermentrude married firstly to Aubry II of M con , secondly to Otto William, Count of Burgundy Giselbert Gilbert of Roucy who succeeded his father as Count of Roucy in May 967. Unknown daughter who may have married to Fromond II of Sens . Bruno, the Bishop of Langres. Renaud could have a brother named Dodo according to Flodoard , but it could be a name of place where Renaud s brother was located at. Their parents are not known or recorded. Renaud died in 10 May 967 and was buried at the Abbey of Saint Remi . Source s http fmg.ac Projects MedLands NORTHERN 20FRANCE.htm Toc182712982 Foundation of Medieval Genealogy on the Viking Count of Roucy . http sbaldw.home.mindspring.com hproject prov ragen000.htm Stewart Baldwin s thorough analysis on Ragenold of Roucy Category Counts of Roucy de Rainald Roucy es Ragenold de Roucy fr Renaud de Roucy nl Ragenold van Roucy pt Reinaldo de Roucy ... more details
Hagano ref On his name, see Haguna . ref was a petty nobleman mediocris who achieved influence in Lotharingia and West Francia during the rule of Charles the Simple 898 922 . He was a relative of Charles first wife, Frederuna , and was originally from Lotharingia. Though Frederuna had died in 917, by 918 Hagano had become the king s favourite and his most trusted advisor. The aristocracy despised him, however, and the authority of Charles over the nobles was severely weakened by Hagano s presence at court. ref name Dunbabin Jean Dunbabin, West Francia The Kingdom , The New Cambridge Medieval History, III c. 900 c. 1024 , ed. Timothy Reuter Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 2005 , 378 79. ref In 919 the West Frankish barons refused to assist the king in repelling a Magyars Magyar invasion. ref name Dunbabin One of the leading Lotharingian barons, Gilbert, Duke of Lorraine Gilbert , threw his support behind Henry the Fowler , the German king, and, according to Flodoard , was elected prince princeps by the Lotharingian aristocracy. ref name Parisse Michel Parisse, Lotharingia , The New Cambridge Medieval History, III c. 900 c. 1024 , ed. Timothy Reuter Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 2005 , 314. ref Flodoard also records that Robert I of France Robert of Neustria made a treaty with the Vikings without royal permission. Charles sin appears to be transferring grants in Fiefdom benefice , especially of monasteries , from his barons to Hagano. ref name Parisse When, in 922, he granted Hagano Chelles , at that time already held by Rothilde, a daughter of Charles the Bald , the barons of West Francia revolted and made Robert king in Charles place. French historian Charles B mont edited a document 5 in manuscript 9016 of the Biblioth que nationale de France for the pi ces justificatives of his biography of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester Simon de Montfort in which a baron reminds Henry III of England of what happened to Charles l Assot when he listened too ... more details
Saint Gibrian died 509 was an Irish saint associated with Reims and the Marne region. His story appears in the fourth book of the Historia Remensis ecclesiae History of the church of Reims , which was written by Flodoard in the tenth century. Gibrian is mentioned as one of a group of siblings from Ireland who were received by St Saint Remigius Remigius at Reims, the seat of his diocese, and given permission to settle in the Marne region. They are said to number seven brothers, Gibrian, Helan, Tressan, German, Veran, Abran and Petran, and three sisters, Francla, Portia and Promptia. Gibrian chose for himself a spot near Chal ns sur Marne , apparently in what is now the commune of Saint Gibrien , which derives its name from the saint. ref Sigal 1962 1524 Kenney 1966 184 ref He died in 509 and a small chapel was built to mark his grave. Flodoard further writes that Normans destroyed the chapel in the ninth century, but that the body was left intact and following a series of miracles at his tomb, his relics were translated to an altar at Reims. ref Sigal 1962 1524. Other versions of this account were later told in Gibrian s and Tressan s Lives , which James Kenney regards as late and fabulous compositions . Kenney 1966 184. ref While the matter of Gibrian s sanctity was not in danger, it was not until the mid 12th century that he began to attract a cult at Reims. This was due to the work of Odo, the abbot of Abbey of Saint Remi Saint Remi , who sought to support the new monastery of Chartreux in Champagne. In 1145, Odo had the saint s relics moved to a new shrine at the new monastery. As many as 102 miracles were recorded between April 16 the day when the relics were translated and August 24, mostly on Sundays and feast days. ref Geary 1994 206 7. The text of The Miracles of St Gibrian is given in the Acta Sanctorum , May 1, VII, pp. 618 650. ref There is no sign of a popular cult for a long while afterwards, but it enjoyed a revival in 1325, when the saint s reliquary ... more details
Infobox saint name Saint Balderic birth date death date feast day 16 October venerated in Roman Catholic Church image imagesize caption birth place death place Reims titles Abbot beatified date beatified place beatified by canonized date canonized place canonized by attributes patronage major shrine suppressed date issues Saint Balderic or Baudry was the founding abbot of Montfaucon d Argonne Montfaucon . Balderic and his sister Beuve or Bove or Bova lived in the 7th century in France. They were reputed to be children of Sigebert I or Sigebert II , king of Austrasia , based on oral tradition recorded by Flodoard , Canon of Reims, three centuries later. They are also said to be related to King Dagobert, presumably Dagobert I of Austrasia . Balderic was ordained as a priest, and later founded the monastery of Montfaucon in the Lorraine province province of Lorraine . In 639 he established a convent St Pierre les Dames in Reims for his sister Beuve. She was succeeded as abbess there by her and Balderic s niece Dode, Abbess of Saint Pierre de Reims Dode or Doda . Balderic was a guide and tutor of Saint Wandregisel or Wandrille, who stayed at Montfaucon after separating from his wife in 628. Balderic died at Reims during a visit to his sister. His feast day is October 16. ref name patrick cite web last Rabenstein first Katherine title Reineldis VM RM work Saints of the Day for October 16 year 1998 url http www.saintpatrickdc.org ss 1016.shtml accessdate 2008 01 03 ref References refbegin Alban Butler Butler, Alban . Wandregisel , Lives of the Saints , edited by Thurston and Attwater. Alban Butler Butler, Alban . Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs and Other Principal Saints . J. Duffy, 1866. Catholic Encyclopedia, 1913. refend reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Balderic, Abbot Of Montfaucon ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Reims DEFAULTSORT Balderic, Abbot Of Montfaucon Category 7th century C ... more details
Hugh of Vermandois born 920 died at Meaux 962 was the Archbishop of Reims from 925 to 931, when he was removed from office by the actions of Hugh the Great and others, his father Herbert II, Count of Vermandois who had been the power behind his episcopate was driven out of Reims and the bishopric was then assumed by Artoldus . Hugh had been made bishop at the age of five, which makes him one of the youngest bishops ever. From 940 946 Hugh again served as bishop of Reims, making him a full 26 years old when he ended his time as bishop. He was again ousted by war and replaced by Artoldus in 946. In 961 after Artoldus death there was an attempt to restore Hugh to his episcopal office, however Pope John XII decided against this and instead made Odelricus the new bishop. At this point Hugh was also excommunicated. Sources Annals of Flodoard , p. 21 s start s rel ca s bef before Seulf s ttl title Archbishop of Reims years 925&ndash 931 s aft after Artald of Reims Artald s bef before Artald of Reims Artald s ttl title Archbishop of Reims years 940&ndash 946 s aft after Artald of Reims Artald S end Persondata name Hugh of Vermandois alternative names short description date of birth 920 place of birth date of death 962 place of death DEFAULTSORT Hugh Of Vermandois Category 10th century archbishops Category Archbishops of Reims Category 920 births Category 962 deaths Category People excommunicated by the Roman Catholic Church de Hugo von Vermandois Reims fr Hugues de Reims it Ugo di Vermandois nl Hugo van Vermandois Reims ru ... more details
Infobox saint name Saint Memmius birth date death date 300 AD feast day August 5 venerated in Roman Catholic Church image imagesize 250px caption birth place death place titles Bishop beatified date beatified place beatified by canonized date canonized place canonized by attributes patronage major shrine suppressed date issues Saint Memmius lang fr Menge, Meinge, Memmie is venerated as the first bishop of Ch lons sur Marne now Ch lons en Champagne , and founder of the diocese of Ch lons sur Marne diocese . ref http www.catholic.org saints saint.php?saint id 5073 ref According to tradition, Memmius was a Rome Roman citizen who was consecrated by Saint Peter and sent to Gaul to convert the people there to Christianity . ref http www.breviary.net martyrology mart08 mart0805.htm ref However, according to Flodoard , he was a contemporary of Sixtus of Reims Saint Sixtus , bishop of Reims . ref Alban Butler, The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints J. Duffy, 1866 , 103. ref Memmius sister, Poma , is also venerated as a saint. ref Alban Butler, The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints J. Duffy, 1866 , 103. ref Veneration Saint Gregory of Tours writes that while traveling through Ch lons, his servant fell sick from fever. Gregory prayed at Memmius tomb and by the next morning Gregory s servant had been cured. ref Alban Butler, The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints J. Duffy, 1866 , 103. ref Memmius immediate successors, Donatian of Ch lons sur Marne Donatian and Domitian of Ch lons sur Marne Domitian , were also venerated as saints. ref Alban Butler, The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints J. Duffy, 1866 , 103. ref References Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Saint Memmius ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 300 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Memmius Category French bishops Category Bishops in Gaul Category 300 deaths Categor ... more details
Infobox saint name Saint Latro birth date 499 AD death date 570 AD feast day venerated in Roman Catholic Church image Saintbishop.jpg imagesize 200px caption Saint Remigius . Painting by Master of Saint Giles . It has been theorized that the 4 figures in the right foreground are Genebald, his wife, and their children Latro and Vulpecula. ref John Oliver Hand, Martha Wolff, Early Netherlandish painting National Gallery of Art U.S. Cambridge University Press, 1986 , 166. ref birth place Laon, France death place titles Bishop beatified date beatified place beatified by canonized date canonized place canonized by attributes patronage major shrine suppressed date issues Saint Latro literally Thief lang fr Latron, Larron 499 AD 570 AD was a Franks Frankish bishop of Laon . He succeeded his father Saint Genebald as bishop of Laon. ref name heiligen cite web url http www.zeno.org Heiligenlexikon 1858 A Genebaldus, S. title St. Genebaldus date ? publisher Heiligen Lexicon accessdate May 12, 2009 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref According to The Golden Legend , Genebald was married to Remigius niece. ref name golden cite web url http www.catholic forum.com saints golden147.htm title The Golden Legend The Life of Saint Remigius date ? publisher Catholic Forum accessdate May 12, 2009 ref Because the diocese of Rheims was too large, Remigius had decided to create a separate diocese of Laon diocese centered at Laon , and chose Latro s father Genebald to be Laon s first bishop. ref name golden A married clerk, Genebald left his wife to become bishop around 499 AD. ref name golden However, according to Canon Flodoard Flodoard s 10th century account, Flodoardi Historiae Remensis Ecclesiae , and repeated by The Golden Legend , ref name Cochini Christian Cochini, Apostolic Origins of Priestly Celibacy Ignatius Press, 1990 , 111. ref Genebald, after he became bishop, slept with his wife, who became pregnant with a boy. Genebald asked that his son be named Latro Thief , becau ... more details
&seite 139 MGH online . ref Flodoard s Annales , one of Richerus sources, report quote Edmund, king ... Richardi, ceterisque regni primatibus Ludowicum regem, ... in regnum restituit. Flodoard, Annales ... Edmund s sister Eadgyth , wife to Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor Otto I , died earlier the same year, as Flodoard ... of England from 959 until 975. See also lfgifu of Shaftesbury Notes reflist References Flodoard , Annales , ed. Philippe Lauer, Les Annales de Flodoard . Collection des textes pour servir l tude ... more details
, his victory was made complete by defeating the Norse at Trans . ref Flodoard, Annales AD 939. ref Alan ... Dame. He was succeeded by his son Drogo of Brittany Drogo . Notes reflist Primary sources Flodoard , Annales , ed. Philippe Lauer, Les Annales de Flodoard . Collection des textes pour servir l tude ... more details
Infobox saint name Saint Genebald birth date death date 550 AD feast day September 5 venerated in Roman Catholic Church image Saintbishop.jpg imagesize 250px caption Saint Remigius . Painting by Master of Saint Giles . It has been theorized that the 4 figures in the right foreground are Genebald, his wife, and the two children born while he was bishop of Laon. ref John Oliver Hand, Martha Wolff, Early Netherlandish painting National Gallery of Art U.S. Cambridge University Press, 1986 , 166. ref birth place death place titles Bishop beatified date beatified place beatified by canonized date canonized place canonized by attributes patronage major shrine suppressed date issues Saint Genebald Genebaldus, Genebandus lang fr G nebaud, G nebaut, Gu nebauld died 550 AD was a Franks Frankish bishop of Laon . He was a contemporary of Saint Remigius , bishop of Rheims , ref name heiligen cite web url http www.zeno.org Heiligenlexikon 1858 A Genebaldus, S. title St. Genebaldus date ? publisher Heiligen Lexicon accessdate May 12, 2009 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref and according to The Golden Legend , was married to Remigius niece. ref name golden cite web url http www.catholic forum.com saints golden147.htm title The Golden Legend The Life of Saint Remigius date ? publisher Catholic Forum accessdate May 12, 2009 ref Because the diocese of Rheims was too large, Remigius had decided to create a separate diocese of Laon diocese centered at Laon , and chose Genebald to be Laon s first bishop. ref name golden A married clerk, Genebald left his wife to become bishop around 499 AD. ref name golden However, according to Canon Flodoard Flodoard s 10th century account, Flodoardi Historiae Remensis Ecclesiae , and repeated by The Golden Legend , ref name Cochini Christian Cochini, Apostolic Origins of Priestly Celibacy Ignatius Press, 1990 , 111. ref Genebald, after he became bishop, slept with his wife, who became pregnant with a boy. Genebald asked that his son be named La ... more details
. Michael Idomir Allen, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993 , 256. ref The chronicler Flodoard records ... xx et amplius. ref Flodoard, Annales 936, ed. P. Lauer. ref The Bretons, returning from the lands across ... 993 Alberade b. before 953 Henri b. about 953 Notes Reflist References Flodoard , Annales , ed. Philippe Lauer, Les Annales de Flodoard . Collection des textes pour servir l tude et l enseignement ... more details
Arnulf of Flanders c. 890 &ndash March 28, 965 , called the Great , was the third Count of Flanders , who ruled the County of Flanders , an area that is now northwestern Belgium and southwestern Holland. Arnulf was the son of count Baldwin II of Flanders and lfthryth, Countess of Flanders lfthryth of Wessex, daughter of Alfred the Great . He was named after his distant ancestor, Saint Arnulf of Metz this was intended to emphasize his family s descent from the Carolingian dynasty. History Arnulf I greatly expanded Flanders Flemish rule to the south, taking all or part of Artois , Ponthieu , Amiens , and Ostravent . He exploited the conflicts between Charles the Simple and Robert I of France , and later those between Louis IV of France Louis IV and his baron s. In his southern expansion Arnulf inevitably had conflict with the Normandy Normans , who were trying to secure their northern frontier. This led to the 943 murder of the Duke of Normandy , William I of Normandy William Longsword , at the hands of Arnulf s men. The Viking threat was receding during the later years of Arnulf s life, and he turned his attentions to the reform of the Flemish government. Family In 934 he married Adele of Vermandois , daughter of Herbert II of Vermandois . Their children were Liutgard of Flanders Liutgard , married Wichmann IV, Count of Hamaland Egbert, died 953 Baldwin III of Flanders Elftrude, married Siegfried, Count of Gu nes Hildegarde d. 990 married Dirk II, Count of Holland He also had a previous daughter, Hildegard. Arnulf made his eldest son and heir Baldwin III of Flanders co ruler in 958, but Baldwin died untimely in 962, so Arnulf was succeeded by Baldwin s infant son, Arnulf II of Flanders . Sources Flodoard Folcwine historian Folcwine Lambert of Ardres Platts, Beryl. The Scottish Hazard Flemish Nobility and their Impact on Scotland , 1985 s start s bef before Baldwin II, Count of Flanders Baldwin II s ttl title Count of Flanders years 918 965 regent1 Baldwin III, Coun ... more details
One source date February 2012 No footnotes date February 2012 Jacques Sirmond 12 or 22 October 1559&ndash October 7, 1651 was a France French scholar and Jesuit . File Sirmond, Jacques.jpg thumb Jacques Sirmond. Simond was born at Riom , Auvergne province Auvergne . He was educated at the Jesuit College of Billom having been a novice at Verdun sur Meuse Verdun and then at Pont Mousson , he entered into the order on the 26 July 1576. After having taught rhetoric at Paris he resided for a long time in Rome as secretary to Claudio Acquaviva 1590&ndash 1608 . In 1637 he was confessor to Louis XIII of France Louis XIII . Works He brought out many editions of Latin and Byzantine chroniclers of the Middle Ages Magnus Felix Ennodius Ennodius and Flodoard 1611 Sidonius Apollinaris 1614 the life of Pope Leo IX St Leo IX by the archdeacon Wibert 1615 Marcellinus Comes Marcellinus and Idatius 1619 Anastasius the Librarian 1620 Eusebius of Caesarea 1643 Hincmar 1645 Hrabanus Maurus 1647 Tyrannius Rufinus Rufinus and Loup de Ferri res 1650 his edition of the capitularies of Charles the Bald Karoli Calvi et successorum aliquot Franciae regum capitula , 1623 edition of the councils of ancient France Concilia antiquae Galliae , 1629, 3 vols., new ed. incomplete, 1789 . An essay in which he denied the identity of Denis St Denis of Paris and St Denis the Areopagite 1641 , caused a controversy. His Opera varia , where this essay is to be found, as well as a description in Latin verse of his voyage from Paris to Rome in 1590, have appeared in 5 vols 1696 new ed. Venice, 1728 . To him is attributed Elogio di cardinale Baronio 1607 . References 1911 External links CathEncy wstitle Jacques Sirmond Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Sirmond, Jacques ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1559 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1651 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Sirmond, Jacques Category 1559 births Category 1651 deaths Category People from Riom Category French Jesuits de ... more details
Theodora circa 870 916 was a Roman Senate senatrix and serenissima vestaratrix of Rome , mother of Marozia , alleged concubine to Pope Sergius III . Theodora was a grandmother of Pope John XI , a son of Marozia and&mdash according to Liutprand of Cremona and the Liber Pontificalis &mdash Pope Sergius III . A third contemporary source, however&mdash the annalist Flodoard c. 894 966 &mdash says John XI was brother of Count Alberic II of Spoleto , the latter being the offspring of Marozia and her husband Count Alberic I of Spoleto . Hence John too was probably the son of Marozia and Alberic I. Theodora was characterized by the aforementioned Liutprand as a shameless whore ... who exercised power on the Roman citizenry like a man. we need source of this quotation Google has only Marozia mirrors Liutprand, a bishop of Cremona, was described by the Catholic Encyclopedia as frequently being unfair to his adversaries and could be partial in his judgments. Bibliography E. D mmler, Auxilius u. Vulgarius. Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte des Papsttums im Anfange des zehnten Jahrhunderts , Leipzig 1866, pp. 12 26 P. Fedele, Ricerche per la storia di Roma e del papato al secolo X , in Archivio della Societ Romana di Storia Patria , 33, 1910, pp. 177 247 34, 1911, pp. 75 115 e 393 423 L. Duchesne, Serge III. et Jean XI. , in M langes d arch ologie et d histoire , 33 1913 , pp. 25 64 Ferdinand Gregorovius , Storia di Roma nel medioevo , New Compton Editori Srl, Roma 1972 Lexikon des Mittelalters , M nchen 2002 BBKL t theodora d ae band 11 autor Daniela Schumacher Immel artikel Theodora, die ltere spalten 919 920 References http www.newadvent.org cathen 09313a.htm The Catholic Encyclopedia entry on Liutprand of Cremona Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Theodora ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 916 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Theodora Category Women of medieval Italy Category Papal mistresses Category 10th centur ... more details
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