Unreferenced date February 2007 Orphan date February 2009 A list of formats produced by Sony . Notable Formats Compact Disc 1982 Floppy disk New 3.0 3.5.22 formats 3.5 inch Floppy disk 1982 Betacam Betacam SP Betacam SP 1986 Betacam Digital Betacam Digital Betacam 1993 Betacam Betacam SX Betacam SX 1996 DV DVCAM DVCAM 1996 HDCAM 1997 Memory Stick 1998 Digital8 1999 MicroMV 2001 HDCAM HDCAM SR HDCAM SR 2003 XDCAM 2003 Universal Media Disc 2004 Blu ray Disc 2006 Limited Support, or Obsolete U matic 1971 BetaMax 1975 Elcaset 1976 Betacam 1982 Digital Audio Stationary Head DASH 1982 8 mm video format Video8 1985 D1 Sony D1 1986 Digital Audio Tape DAT 1987 8 mm video format Hi8 Hi8 1987 S VHS S VHS vs ED Beta ED BetaMax 1988 MiniDisc 1991 Sony Dynamic Digital Sound 1993 ATRAC 1999 HiFD 1998 Super Audio CD 1999 Hi MD 2004 DEFAULTSORT Sony Formats Category Sony Technology stub ... more details
Unreferenced date April 2008 NOTOC There are several competing DVD Formats Non recordable formats DVD ROM These are pressed similarly to CD s. The reflective surface is silver or gold colored. They can be single sided single layered, single sided double layered, double sided single layered, or double sided double layered. As of 2004, new double sided discs have become increasingly rare. DVD D Self destructing disposable DVD format introduced in 2008. Like EZ D , it is sold in an airtight package, and begins to destroy itself by oxidation after several hours. DVD Plus combines both DVD and CD technologies by providing the CD layer and a DVD layer. Not to be confused with the DVD formats below. Recordable formats, supported by the DVD Forum DVD R for Authoring a special purpose DVD R used to record DVD masters, which can then be duplicated to pressed DVDs by a duplication plant. They require a special DVD R recorder, and are not often used nowadays since many duplicators can now accept ordinary DVD R masters. is this also supported by the dvd forum? DVD R strictly DVD R for General can record up to 4.7 GB in a similar fashion to a CD R disc. Once recorded and finalized it can be played by most DVD ROM players. DVD RW can record up to 4.7 GB in a similar fashion to a CD RW disc. DVD ... and used in compatible standard tray drives. Rewritable many more times than other rewritable formats. DVD AR Recordable version of DVD Audio Recordable formats, supported by the DVD RW Alliance ... either of the competing recordable formats, older drives may favour DVD R discs. Modern drives ... the difference largely irrelevant to the average consumer. Application formats Cleanup rewrite 2 section ... when recording to DVD approved formats i.e. DVD RAM DVD RW DVD R discs. DVD RW isn t approved by the DVD ... these formats up now and typically this means not bothering to get the recorder approved by the DVD ... been copy protected, and the unit records in VR mode. DEFAULTSORT Dvd Formats Category DVD ... more details
saved book title subtitle cover image cover color Major Image Formats by David Calman Most Common Formats JPEG Portable Network Graphics Graphics Interchange Format Less Common Formats Tagged Image File Format BMP file format Scalable Vector Graphics ... more details
The Matrix Market exchange formats are a set of Human readable medium human readable , ASCII based file format s designed to facilitate the exchange of matrix mathematics matrix data. The file formats were designed and adopted for the Matrix Market, a NIST repository for test data for use in comparative studies of algorithm s for numerical linear algebra ref http math.nist.gov MatrixMarket ref References reflist See also Harwell Boeing file format External links http math.nist.gov MatrixMarket formats.html MMformat Matrix Market exchange formats software stub Category Computer file formats ... more details
WAPI is an abbreviation for Workflow APIs and Interchange Formats, published by the Workflow Management Coalition , and incorporating specifications to enable interoperability between different components of workflow management system s and applications. ref Workflow Management Coalition http www.wfmc.org Download document WFMC TC 1011 Ver 3 Terminology and Glossary English.html WFMC TC 1011 Terminology and Glossary . Issue 3.0, February 1999. ref WAPI includes A range of API calls to support functions between a workflow engine and applications or other system components Interchange formats and protocols to support interoperability between different workflow engines Formats for the exchange of information such as process definitions and audit data between a workflow engine and other external repositories. Synonyms Workflow APIs Workflow Management System APIs References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Workflow Apis And Interchange Formats Category Management ... more details
Intergraph Standard File Formats ISFF are the file formats common to MicroStation and Intergraph s Interactive Graphics Design System IGDS . ISFF is made available to the public, so that third party developers could create applications for MicroStation that read and write ISFF format without a license from Intergraph. Design files , or DGN files .dgn are binary file s with variable length records for graphic elements, and non graphic data. Cell library files .cel are binary files that store cell definitions for placement in design files. MicroStation versions 8 and newer support the V8 DGN file format, but which has a different internal data structure than the ISFF based DGN. In cases where there is potential for confusion, ISFF based DGN may be called Intergraph DGN , or V7 DGN . Autodesk has chosen not to support DGN in AutoCAD 2006, although it does support the format in its Map3D, Land Desktop, and Civil3D products. External links http dgnlib.maptools.org dgn.html Intergraph Standard File Formats Element Structure Category CAD file formats compu soft stub ... more details
About motion picture films still photography and other films Film format This list of film formats catalogues formats developed for shooting or viewing motion pictures , ranging from the Chronophotographe format from 1888, to mid 20th century formats such as the 1953 CinemaScope format, to more recent formats such as the 1992 IMAX HD format. To be included in this list, the formats must all have been ..., the formats must have been used to make more than just a few test frames. The camera must be fast ... phenomenon. The format must be significantly unique from other listed formats in regard to its ... of the process some formats may have multiple names in common usage. Creator is the individual ... film has no standard speed many amateur formats have several common speeds, but no standard. Negative ... lenses are used on the projector, and if anamorphic lenses, what anamorphic power is used. Formats are listed in chronological order and by release date in the case of multiple formats within one year, if this can be determined. Undated formats are listed at the bottom in alphabetical order. Film formats ... Projection dims Projection lenses List of film formats row template Chronophotographe ref Burns ... unperforated spherical List of film formats row template Paperfilm ref Scott, E. Kilburn, http www.acmi.net.au ... spherical 54 mm or 63.5 mm 1.00 spherical List of film formats row template Th tre Optique mile Reynaud 1888 Pauvre Pierrot perforated spherical spherical List of film formats row template Chronophotographic ... formats row template Kinesigraph Wordsworth Donisthorpe 1889 view of Trafalgar Square 68 mm 1.00? unperforated spherical List of film formats row template Kinetoscope Kinetoscope cylinder William Dickson ... around a cylinder unperforated spherical strip rolled around a cylinder spherical List of film formats ... List of film formats row template Silent film Silent film standard William Dickson film pioneer Wm ... spherical 35 mm 1.33 0.931 x 0.698 spherical List of film formats row template Bioskop Max Skladanowsky ... more details
about digital image formats used to store photographic and other images disk image file formats Disk image digital file formats in general File format Image file formats are standardized means of organizing and storing digital image s. Image Computer file files are composed of digital data in one of these formats ... file format may store data in uncompressed, compressed, or vector graphics vector formats. Once ... of compression algorithms. With some compression formats, images that are less complex may ... for some lossless formats than lossy formats. For example, simple images may be losslessly compressed ... compression that trades image quality for file size. Major graphic file formats Including proprietary types, there are hundreds of image file types. The PNG, JPEG, and GIF formats are most often used to display images on the Internet. These graphic formats are listed and briefly described below ... formats, Metafile formats are portable formats which can include both raster and vector information. Examples are application independent formats such as Windows Metafile WMF and Enhanced Metafile ... them in their own native format. Page description language refers to formats used to describe ... Command Language PCL . Raster formats main Raster graphics These formats store images as bitmap ... available on some digital cameras. These formats usually use a lossless or nearly lossless compression, and produce file sizes much smaller than the TIFF formats of full size processed images ... Format Electronic Photography TIFF EP , the raw formats used by most cameras are not standardized ... file formats, and some older ones have been effectively orphaned already. Adobe s Digital Negative file ... by cameras, or for archival storage of image data converted from undocumented raw image formats ... Samsung . The raw image formats of more than 230 camera models, including those from manufacturers ... pictures, and the lossy formats, like JPG, are best for the final distribution of photographic ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The Association of Synchronous Data Formats ASDF was created in 1988 by the National Science Foundation to promote the usage of high end synchronous data transmission technology for both intranet and internet solutions. The National Science Foundation is a United States government agency that supports fundamental research and education in all the non medical fields of science and engineering. See also Portal Computer Science div col 2 Computer Computing Computer Science Data transmission Asynchronous and synchronous data transmission Asynchronous and synchronous data transmission div col end External links http www.asdf.org ASDF.org Comp eng stub Category Computer science organizations ... more details
Refimprove date January 2008 Magic The Gathering formats are a number of different ways in which the Magic ... and gameplay. The The DCI Tournament Formats tournament formats officially sanctioned by The DCI fall into two categories, Constructed Formats Constructed and Limited Formats Limited . ref name SANC cite web title Sanctioned Formats url http www.wizards.com Magic TCG Resources.aspx?x mtg tcg resources formats sanctioned publisher Wizards of the Coast accessdate 9 November 2011 ref Constructed formats are those in which players may build their deck from all the available cards in the format and construct their deck prior to playing in the tournament. Limited formats on the other hand are those .... These formats require players to build their decks as part of the tournament, with time allotted for deck building. Sanctioned Constructed formats include Vintage Vintage , Legacy Legacy , Modern Modern ... The two sanctioned Limited formats are Sealed Deck Sealed Deck and Booster Draft Booster Draft . ref name SANC A wide variety of other formats have been designed by players of the game for custom gameplay or cost reduction, these are known as casual formats. ref name CAS cite web title Casual Formats url http www.wizards.com Magic TCG Resources.aspx?x mtg tcg resources formats casual publisher ... rules that can be found across a variety of different sanctioned formats. These rules may also apply to casual formats. Constructed The following rules apply to all current sanctioned Constructed formats ref name RULES http www.wizards.com ContentResources Wizards WPN Main Documents Magic The Gathering .... Limited The following rules apply to all current sanctioned Limited formats ref name RULES Limited ... at least forty cards. Cards do not need to be exchanged on a one for one basis. Sanctioned Formats Constructed Formats Constructed formats, as opposed to Limited formats, allow players to build decks ... format is one of the main variations between the various formats. ref name SANC In Constructed ... more details
than is expected for magnetic media today. Many archive formats contain extra data embedded in the files ... files contain logic to detect errors. Recovery record Many archive formats contain redundant ... the data being stored or transferred from being read if intercepted, many archive formats include ... UNIX System V Unix System V ? Probably Original Archive partial , select formats only no no no 1 ... of Sourceforge project ? Compressed archive ? ? ? ? ? PAQ Several formats ? Matt Mahoney 2002&ndash ... in feature of the formats, however, the resulting archive can be compressed with any algorithm .... See also List of archive formats Comparison of file archivers Comparison of file systems List of file systems Archive formats DEFAULTSORT Comparison Of Archive Formats Category Archive formats Category Software comparisons Archive formats ... more details
units. Raster data is stored in various formats from a standard file based structure of TIF, JPEG .... Popular GIS file formats Raster formats ADRG National Geospatial Intelligence Agency NGA s ARC Digitized ... binary data binary and metadataless ASCII raster formats used by Esri GeoTIFF TIFF variant ... OPeNDAP protocol. Vector formats See Also Comparison of Vector Formats GIS AutoCAD DXF contour elevation ... NGA s format of vectored data for large geographic databases Grid formats for elevation USGS DEM ... to DEM Other formats Binary Terrain BT The Virtual Terrain Project s Binary Terrain format Dual ... many formats Geoinformation Portal Geography Geography portal References reflist External links http data.geocomm.com helpdesk formats.html Geo Community GIS Data Formats http gislounge.com GIS Lounge http www.safe.com products desktop formats index.php Safe Software s list of FME Suppported GIS Data Formats Markup languages Category GIS file formats de GIS Datenformat fr Formats de fichier ... more details
, Microsoft Excel XLS extended to standard url The Microsoft Office XML formats not to be confused with Office Open XML are XML based document formats or XML schema s introduced in versions of Microsoft ... brian jones archive 2007 01 25 office xml formats 1998 2006.aspx History of Office XML formats ref These formats were succeeded by Office Open XML ECMA 376 in Microsoft Office 2007 . File formats Microsoft ... Office XML schema formats and Office Open XML. Whereas the data in Office Open XML documents is stored ... Convention , Microsoft Office XML formats are stored as plain single monolithic XML files making them quite large, compared to OOXML and the Microsoft Office legacy binary formats . Also, embedded ... and limitations of XML Spreadsheet format ref In contrast, the newer Office Open XML formats support ... 2000. Office Open XML formats are also defined for Microsoft PowerPoint PowerPoint 2007 , equation ... upholds decision against Microsoft 1258640.html Lawsuit about XML patent Office document file formats Category Open formats Category Markup languages Category XML based standards Category Computer file formats Category Microsoft Office XML formats de WordprocessingML es Microsoft Office XML ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 music stub Bagad biniou , bombarde s and snare drums . Choro two guitars and cavaquinho, later picking up the bandolim, the clarinet and the flute. Music of Kabylia Kabylian traditional music folk ensembles in Kabylia, Algeria , consist of a rhythm section with t bel t bel tambourine and bendir frame drum , and a melody section, consisting of a ghaita bagpipe and ajouag flute . Takht music Takht Arab orchestral ensemble found in Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan and Syria, consisting of a qanun , ud ud , Arabian kamanjah sometimes paired , riqq , darabukkah and ney . Klezmer genre played by groups consisting of first violin, a contra violin, a cimbalom, a bass or cello, and sometimes a flute. The melody is generally assigned to the lead violin, while the remainder providing harmony, rhythm and some counterpoint the latter usually coming from the second violin . Klezmer percussion tends to be minimal, no more than a woodblock or snare drum. Limeni bleh orkestar also called Banda is a folk ensemble in ex Yugoslavian countries. Banda consists from 7 to 11 members 2 3 flugelhorn, 2 3 bass flugelhorn, bass helicon, tuba, big drum with cymbal, and sometimes snare, clarinet, trombone and saxophone are joined. Tambura ki ansambl folk ensemble in Northern Serbia Vojvodina, Eastern Croatia and Southern Hungary. Original ensemble consists from 3 to 5 members, although there are bigger ones which have 11 and more members. Instruments in the ensemble are bisernica prim little tambura , bra bassprim big tambura , bugarija contra simillar to guitar and bege bass . Sometimes violin was in ensemble instead of bisernica . Category Music related lists Musical ensemble formats Category Musical groups Formats ... more details
Linux package formats are the different file formats used to Software package installation package software for various Linux distribution s. These are the principal kinds of package Binary code Binary packages Source code Source packages Examples APK file format apk used on Android operating system Android deb file format deb Deb ian package, originally from Debian . Used by Debian and derivatives such as Ubuntu operating system Ubuntu . ebuild the file containing information on how to retrieve, compile, and install a package in Gentoo Linux Gentoo s Portage software Portage system using the command emerge . Typically these are source primary installs, though binary packages can be installed in this fashion as well. Gentoo based distributions also use the ebuild system from the same Portage tree. RPM Package Manager RPM R PM P ackage M anager, originally from Red Hat , is now used by many other distributors as well, like openSUSE and Mandriva Linux . Tar file format Compression and naming pkg.tar.xz used by Arch Linux s Pacman package manager Pacman package manager Pardus operating system PiSi package management PISI is used by Pardus operating system Pardus . tar file format tgz or Tar file format Compression and naming tar.gz standard tar file format t ar gzip gz ip , possibly with some extra control files used by Slackware and others, or sometimes when distributing very simple handmade packages. Super OS RUNZ Framework SuperDeb an installer containing a program plus all the dependencies needed, used in Super OS . LZM Used by Slax . Opens with Slax Module Manager, and then gets installed to the KDE menu as a Desktop Config file. May be placed into the Slax CD s Modules folder to get installed at boot. Puppy Linux Package and distribution management PUP and PET used by Puppy Linux click and install package type. OS can be installed to a flash drive for portability and will bring ... CNR software References Reflist Linux DEFAULTSORT Linux Package Formats Category Package management ... more details
Among the above formats, the ones in most common use are Portable Executable PE on Microsoft Windows ... File Formats Category Computing comparisons Category Executable file formats software type stub ... more details
to half of a page or one third of a page. Collectors call these formats halfs and thirds . Only ... stories still appear in newspapers today, but in half page or smaller formats. Only a few books have ... drew, and the artists were forced into increasingly restrictive formats to make dropping panels ... by comic strip collectors and dealers to describe one of the formats in which Sunday strips appear ... six quarters into a single page. Other formats As newspapers print fewer and fewer pages in the Sunday ... becoming narrower , a variety of other formats have been introduced over the years, including formats ... more details
Storage Technology Corporation , or StorageTek , has created several magnetic tape data storage formats . These are commonly used with large computer systems, typically in conjunction with a robotic tape library . The most recent format is the T10000. StorageTek has primarily competed with IBM in this market, and it continues to do so after its acquisition by Sun Microsystems in 2005 and again by Oracle Corporation Oracle in 2009. Cartridge formats Most but not all modern tape cartridges are 1 2 format tape, first popularized by the IBM 3480 and DEC DLT formats. This is a small, rectangular and easily handled tape cartridge compared to the previously common 7 track and 9 track round tape reels. This form factor has proven to be work well with stand alone drives and for use in automated tape libraries. Nearly all 1 2 tape formats today are a single hub design, whereby the tape is wound onto a single hub, entirely within the external shell and presents one end for the tape drive to engage and thread into the tape drive for reading or writing. The mechanical design of this loading mechanism varies between different types of tape media and is a common source of failures. Usually the tape cartridge incorporates a switch that can be set to permit or forbid writing of data to the tape. It is very common for the tape cartridge to be identified by an external label or sticker, which is normally both in human readable characters such as AB1023 and also in bar code , to be read by devices in an automated library. At the end of the tape, the drive reversed the direction of tape motion, moved the read and write heads slightly vertically across the tape, and continued to write or read more data until the beginning of the tape was reached. This process could be repeated many times, laying ... t10000c tape drive 292151.html These tape formats are popular in mainframe environments. ref name ... tape cartridge capable of storing 5 TB of data natively. References reflist Magnetic tape data formats ... more details
whether Opera browser Opera will support other formats than Ogg quote My opinion is that browsers shouldn .... ... We don t want to contaminate video with other formats. Support Opera Software and Mozilla Foundation Mozilla have been advocates for including the Ogg formats into the HTML standard. ref cite ... Ogg formats. Google Chrome included support in their 3.0 release September 2009 , ref cite web url ... of Ogg formats in the HTML standard on the grounds that H.264 performs better and is already more ... of the Ogg formats from the specification made it completely file format neutral, like previous ..., the WHATWG has cited concerns over the Ogg formats still being within patent lifetime and thus ... patent s may also exist for non free formats like MP3 . Also, the H.264 MPEG 4 AVC AVC patent ... more details
Refimprove date December 2007 This table compares features of container format digital container formats . To see which multimedia players support which container format, look at comparison of media players . Information class sortable wikitable border 1 cellpadding 1 cellspacing 0 style font size 85 text align center width auto Name and file extension, if different Proprietor Developer License Support for video compression picture types B frames Variable bit rate audio Variable frame rate Chapters Subtitle captioning Captions Subtitles Video format s supported Audio format s supported Metadata Tag metadata Tag s supported Menu Support like DVD Streaming Media Streaming Support Attachment Support ref name Attachment Note The ability to hold additional files such as fonts for subtitles etc. ref 3D Support codec 3D Support at container level Supported by hardware players 3GP 3GPP dunno yes yes yes dunno partial 3GPP Timed Text partial H.263 , MPEG 4 Part 2 and H.264 MPEG 4 AVC partial Adaptive ... ref name iso13818 partial MPEG 1 Layers I, II, III mp3 , other formats only in private streams LPCM ... formats only in private streams Advanced Audio Coding AAC , Dolby Digital AC 3 , LPCM , DTS Coherent ... 1, MPEG 2 Part 2, MPEG 4 ASP, H.264, other formats in private streams VC 1, Dirac ref name smpte http ... Coding AAC , other formats in private streams Dolby Digital AC 3 , LPCM , DTS Coherent Acoustics ... Subtitle captioning Captions Subtitles Video formats supported Audio formats supported Metadata Tags ... 3D Support at container level Supported by hardware players Formats supported Audio formats supported ... no yes no no no no Video formats supported class wikitable style font size smaller text align center ... MXF yes yes yes yes yes no dunno dunno dunno dunno Caption Subtitle formats supported class wikitable ... codecs Comparison of audio codecs Enhanced podcast DEFAULTSORT Comparison Of Container Formats Category Software comparisons Container Formats Category Container formats Comparison ru ... more details
style float right margin 0 0 1em 1em TOC The following is a comparison of e book formats used to create ..., every format has its proponents. The myriad e book formats are sometimes collectively referred ... eBook formats are demonstrably more popular, and more widely supported than others. The EPUB format ... devices in America has led also to the prominence of KF8 and AZW formats EPUB is not supported by kindle devices and Amazon sells eBooks in the KF8 and AZW formats. The file size for texts without ... text. Format descriptions Formats available include, but are by no means limited to Archos Diffusion ... Player . It supports various input formats for text, audio or video, such as PDF, WMA, MP3, WMV ... HTML files and associated image files in standardized formats. DAISY ANSI NISO Z39.86 style ... to decompress very quickly, even faster than vector based formats. The advantage of DjVu ... work than many other formats. However, several e Book formats including the Amazon Kindle, Open eBook ... for free, and it does not prevent authors from repurposing the content in other ebook formats to be sold ... standard that contains as appendices two concrete formats, XMDF of Sharp and BBeB of Sony. However ... content formats or as an adjective describing a medium as having multiple content formats. The multimedia ... audio , image s, video , and or interactive content formats. Much like how a traditional book can .... The detailed format is not published. There are also some other commercial e book formats used ... to other formats. Text Encoding Initiative style text align left style background ddd width 100px ... XML based or Standard Generalized Markup Language SGML based electronic text formats. TomeRaider ... for iOS devices Ebook reader Supported File Formats Table of e book formats References General information ... Details about the most popular eBook formats http www.eff.org deeplinks 2009 12 e book privacy An E ... Comparison Of E Book Formats Category Electronic publishing Category Computing comparisons ru ... more details
were historically limited in the set of moving image formats they could transmit and present. PAL SECAM ... world Digital video is free of many of the limitations of analog transmission formats and presentation ... compression formats are able to encode moving image sequences in their original aspect ratio s, resolution ... compressed video formats that employ motion analysis help to mitigate the incompatibilities among the various video formats used around the world. At the receiving end, a digital display is free to independently ... of TV, Video & PC TV resolution Video formats Category Video formats Category Television technology ... more details
Videos
top
