The GNULinux naming controversy is a dispute among members of the free and open source software community over how to refer to the computer operating system commonly called Linux . GNULinux is a term ... systems that include GNU software and the Linux kernel . ref name linuxandgnu The FSF argues for the term GNULinux because GNU was a longstanding project to develop a free operating system ... term dispute GNULinux for a number of reasons, such as the fact that the term Linux is far more ... . Early Linux kernel developers porting ported GNU code, including the GNU C Compiler , to run on Linux. Later, when the GNU developers learned of Linux, they adapted other parts of GNU to run on the Linux ... the Linux kernel and GNU components. In 1992, the Yggdrasil Linux distribution adopted the name LinuxGNU X . In Usenet and mailing list discussions, one can find usages of GNULinux as early as 1992 ... Alpha release LinuxGNU X ... newsgroup comp.unix.misc date 26 November 1992 author Jamie Mazer accessdate 3 February 2008 ref and of GNULinux as early as 1993. ref cite newsgroup url http ... 3 February 2008 ref The Debian project switched to calling itself GNULinux in early 1994 ref ... GNULinux instead after hearing complaints about the awkwardness of the former term . ref cite web ... 1994 01 06 accessdate 2011 06 22 ref GNU s June 1994 Bulletin describes Linux as a free Unix system ... Bulletin switched to the term GNULinux instead. ref cite web url http www.gnu.org bulletins bull18.html ... http groups.google.com group comp.os.linux.misc msg 1241a2919efc4bc3 title Linux is a GNU system ... GNU systems with Linux as the kernel. ref In May 1996, Stallman released Emacs 19.31 with the Autoconf system target linux changed to lignux shortly thereafter changed to linuxgnu in emacs 19.32 , and included an essay Linux and the GNU system suggesting that people use the terms Linux based GNU system or GNULinux system or Lignux for short . He later used GNULinux exclusively, and the essay ... more details
Infobox OS name Parabola GNULinux logo File Parabola libre.png screenshot File Parabola installer.jpg 250px caption Parabola GNULinux installer website https parabolagnulinux.org developer Parabola Hackers ... manager Pacman package manager Pacman package manager Pacman Parabola GNULinux is a Linux distribution ... of the latest free software packages. Parabola GNULinux is listed by the Free Software Foundation as a completely free operating system. ref cite web title List of Free GNULinux Distributions url ... GNULinux accessdate 12 January 2012 publisher DistroWatch date 1 November 2011 ref Parabola employs .... ref name Contract Cite web url https wiki.parabolagnulinux.org Parabola GNULinux Social Contract title Parabola GNULinux Social Contract accessdate 12 January 2012 publisher Parabola GNULinux ... list of free distributions. ref cite web title Parabola GNULinux joins the FSF list of free distributions url http www.fsf.org blogs licensing parabola gnulinux joins the fsf list of free distributions ... of the Parabola GNULinux user experience exactly matches the one of Arch a system with easy and flexible .... ref name Czarkoff02Feb12 Cite news url http www.osnews.com story 25576 Parabola GNULinux Freedom Packaged title Parabola GNULinux Freedom Packaged accessdate 14 February 2012 last Czarkoff first ... tree blacklist.txt publisher Parabola GNULinux ref Since the beginning of 2011 ref cite ... packages differences ?arch a i686&arch b mips64el publisher Parabola GNULinux ref Installation ... Download Parabola GNULinux url http parabolagnulinux.org download publisher Parabola GNULinux ref ref cite web title Liberate Arch Linux with Parabola GNULinux url https wiki.parabolagnulinux.org Migration from Arch date 16 September 2011 publisher Parabola GNULinux ref See also Portal Free Software List of Linux distributions endorsed by the Free Software Foundation GNULinux naming controversy ... index.php Arch Based Distributions 28Active 29 Parabola GNU.2FLinux Parabola GNULinux appears ... more details
software List of Linux distributions endorsed by the Free Software Foundation References Reflist External links http blagblagblag.org Official website DistroWatch blag NAME BLAG Linux and GNU RedHatFedora distro Linux distro Category RPM based Linux distributions Category Free software only Linux distributions Linux stub ar de BLAG GNULinux es BLAG Linux and GNU fr BLAG csb BLAG pl BLAG ro BLAG Linux and GNU sr BLAG Linux and GNU sh BLAG Linux and GNU ... and more. BLAG also includes a collection of server packages. BLAG is based on Fedora Linux distribution .... ref Cite web url http blue gnu.biz content interview jeff moe blag linux libre and more title Interview with Jeff Moe BLAG, linux libre and More author Magic Banan date 2008 05 26 accessdate 2008 ... listed as free software Linux distributions ref Cite web url http www.gnu.org philosophy free system ... Foundation, Inc. language en date 2008 08 06 accessdate 2008 08 08 ref at Project GNU s links page ... mentioned BLAG, GNU and Ututo when asked which distro he recommended during his speech at Universiti ... non free blobs shipped in it by default was used as a base for the Linux libre set of scripts. ref Cite web url http www.linux.com feature 142772 title Linux libre project meets rocky reception author ... more details
Infobox OS name LinuxGNU X Plug and Play Linux logo File yggdrasil linux summer 94.JPG 250px screenshot ... Linux kernel package manager license Various website Yggdrasil LinuxGNU X , or LGX pronounced igg drah sill , was an early Linux distribution developed by Yggdrasil Computing, Incorporated , a company ... meeting notes 1996 0215 ygg pnp.html Linux SIG Yggdrasil s Plug and Play Linux Bot generated title ref History and releases Yggdrasil announced their bootable LinuxGNU X based UNIX R clone for PC ... release of turnkey LinuxGNU X system on CDROM url http kerneltrap.org mailarchive linux activists 1992 11 25 16649 first Adam J last Richter date 24 November 1992 accessdate 2007 10 11 work linux ... Alpha release LinuxGNU X unix clone on CDROM for PC s url http kerneltrap.org mailarchive linux ... 1993. ref name 96ibiblio cite web title THE YGGDRASIL LINUXGNU X OPERATING SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION BETA ... mailarchive linux activists 1992 11 30 16884 Re ANNOUNCEMENT Alpha LinuxGNU X && Windows ... accessdate 2007 10 11 title Improvements to Yggdrasil LinuxGNU X CDROM offer work linux activists ... Frequently Asked Questions on LinuxGNU X OS CDROM from Yggdrasil KernelTrap Bot generated title ... yggdrasil Yggrasil LinuxGNU X operating system distribution from 1995 images http www.ibiblio.org ... s mirror of 1996 s release of Yggrasil LinuxGNU X operating system distribution docs http distrowatch.com ... Gnu X Category Discontinued Linux distributions de Yggdrasil Linux es Yggdrasil Linux fr Yggdrasil LinuxGNU X it Yggdrasil Linux ... a Live CD Linux distribution. ref name groklaw cite web url http www.groklaw.net articlebasic.php?story 20051031235811490 title The Daemon, the GNU and the Penguin, by Dr. Peter H. Salus Ch. 20 date 1 November 2005 first Peter H last Salus accessdate 2007 10 11 publisher Groklaw ref Yggdrasil Linux described itself as a Plug and Play Linux distribution, automatically configuring itself for the hardware ... more details
Infobox OS name Musix GNULinux screenshot File Musix1R4.png 250px Musix 1.0 R4 DVD caption Musix 1.0 R4 DVD. developers Marcos Guglielmetti, Gilberto Borges and collaborators family Unix like source model Open source latest release version 2.0 ref http distrowatch.com ?newsid 05794 ref latest release date release date and age 2009 11 28 working state Current kernel type Monolithic kernel Monolithic Linux kernel Linux ui IceWM previously KDE supported platforms IA 32 license Mainly the GNU GPL Various others website http www.musix.org.ar www.musix.org.ar Musix GNULinux is a Live CD live CD and DVD Linux distribution for the IA 32 processor family based on Debian . It contains a collection of software for Sound recording and reproduction audio production , graphic design , video editing and general purpose applications. The initiator and co director of the project is Marcos Germ n Guglielmetti. Musix GNULinux is one of the few GNULinux distributions recognized by the Free Software Foundation as being primarily available on sites distributing free software and excluding any non free information for practical use. ref http www.gnu.org links links.html FreeGNULinuxDistributions Links to Other Free Software Sites GNU Project Free Software Foundation FSF Bot generated title ref Musix ... 5483 first Beta version of Musix 2.0 ref The final Musix GNULinux 2.0 version on CD, DVD and USB ... List of Linux distributions endorsed by the Free Software Foundation dyne bolic References reflist External links official website http www.musix.org.ar linux distro DEFAULTSORT Musix GnuLinux ... bootable from read only media Category Knoppix Category Linux media creation distributions Category Free software only Linux distributions ar ca Musix es Musix fa fr Musix nl Musix pl Musix pt Musix sk Musix GNULinux ... 2.0 ref was released on 2009 03 25 including two Real time operating system realtime patched Linux ... more details
GNU kernels, most famously the Linux kernel , can also be used with GNU. The FSF maintains that Linux ... the term GNULinux for such systems, leading to the GNULinux naming controversy . GNU ... library glibc , and GNU Core Utilities coreutils . GNU developers have contributed Linux port software ... of these was Cygnus Solutions , now part of Red Hat . See also GNULinux naming controversy ... screenshot.png thumb 200px gNewSense is an example of a Linux distribution GNULinux Distribution ... popular distribution vector for GNU software, though unlike Hurd, the Linux kernel itself is not part of the GNU Project, though the GNU Project has endorsed variants using the Linux kernel, such as gNewSense ... GNU logo Image Heckert GNU white.svg 128px Logo family Unix like latest release version latest release ... kernel type Microkernel ui None license GNU General Public License and other free software ... url http gnu.org GNU IPAc en audio En gnu.ogg n u ref cite web url http www.gnu.org title What is GNU? work The GNU Operating System date September 4, 2009 publisher Free Software Foundation accessdate October 9, 2009 quote The name GNU is a recursive acronym for GNU s Not Unix it is pronounced g noo , as one syllable with no vowel sound between the g and the n . ref gnu is not a possible English pronunciation is a Unix like computer operating system developed by the GNU Project , ultimately aiming to be a complete Unix compatible software system ref cite web url http www.gnu.org gnu manifesto.html title GNU Manifesto publisher Gnu.org date accessdate 2011 07 27 ref composed wholly of free software . Development of GNU was initiated by Richard Stallman in 1983 and was the original ..., GNU remains incomplete Its kernel, Hurd, has never really made it out of the starting blocks ... system. ref ref name Hillesley Hillesley, Richard. http www.h online.com open features GNU HURD Altered visions and lost promise 1030942.html GNU HURD Altered visions and lost promise , June ... more details
The Gnu sometimes known as I m a Gnu or The Gnu Song is a humorous song about a talking gnu by Flanders and Swann . The word gnu is consistently pronounced with two syllables as g noo , with the g clearly enunciated, and the n palatalization unpalatalised . The song also plays on silent letter s in other words such as k now and w ho , and adds initial Voiced velar plosive g s to various words beginning with n . As a prelude, Michael Flanders goes off into a completely irrelevant but very witty monologue about a car &mdash great big flashy thing, with teeth. Engine at both ends &mdash that is the bane of his existence since it constantly occupies the one spot in his road where he can comfortably get from wheelchair to car and vice versa. The licence number turns out to be 346 GNU. The song itself then begins, and consists of a brief piano introduction and two quite similar sung verses, each preceded by a verse spoken by Michael Flanders . Donald Swann neither speaks nor sings in this item. In the first verse, the singer is at the zoo when he meets a man who claims to know all the animals, but misidentifies a gnu as an elk the gnu corrects him. In the second verse, he has taken furnished lodgings, and wakes up in the night to see a stuffed hunting trophy above his bed he is trying to decide whether the animal s head could be a bison , an okapi or a hartebeest , when he seems to hear a voice, asserting indignantly that it is a g nu, a g nother g nu . Flanders and Swann first performed ... mentions The Gnu in connection with the naming of the GNU project in a 2002 interview. ref cite web ... Stallman interview title Technically Speaking An Interview With Richard Stallman, Inventor Of The GNU ... was the basis of the character Gary Gnu from The Great Space Coaster . Gary Gnu even performed ... fas hat gnu.html The Gnu on the Flanders and Swann website Flanders and Swann DEFAULTSORT Gnu, The Category Flanders and Swann songs Category Songs about animals song stub pl The Gnu ... more details
ref cite web title Debian GNULinux Licenses url https www.ohloh.net p debian analyses latest publisher Ohloh accessdate 2009 03 27 ref Linux trademark owned by Linus Torvalds ref name US trademark cite ... in 1983 by Richard Stallman , the Free Software Foundation prefers the name GNULinux naming controversy GNULinux . ref name lsag cite book url http www.tldp.org LDP sag html sag.html GNU OR NOT title ... copyright read it. ref Developers worked to integrate GNU components with Linux to make a fully .... Linux vendors and communities combine and distribute the kernel, GNU components, and non GNU ... virtual console PC virtual console . Most low level Linux components, including the GNU userland ... common free software license, the GNU GPL , is a form of copyleft , and is used for the Linux kernel and many of the components from the GNU project . Linux based distributions are intended by developers ... Linux Journal date 1996 08 01 ref ref cite web title The Debian GNULinux FAQ Compatibility issues ... for building both Linux applications and operating system programs are found within the GNU toolchain ..., ref cite web url http www.tivo.com linux linux.asp title TiVo GNULinux Source Code accessdate 2006 ...about the operating system the kernel Linux kernel infobox OS logo File Tux.svg frameless upright screenshot caption Tux the penguin , mascot of Linux ref name LinuxOnLine2008 cite web url http www.linux.org info logos.html title Linux Logos and Mascots accessdate 2009 08 11 last Linux Online authorlink ... United States Patent and Trademark Office accessdate 2006 04 01 ref and administered by the Linux Mark Institute language Multilingual updatemodel working state Current Linux IPAc en audio Linus ... linux pronunciation title Pronunciation of Linux last Safalra date 2007 04 14 work Safalra s Website accessdate 2009 09 15 ref ref name Foldoc09Jun06 cite web url http foldoc.org linux title Linux ... Linux ? id 1992Apr23.123216.22024 klaava.Helsinki.FI date 23 April 1992 accessdate 2007 01 09 ref ... more details
The GNU toolchain is a blanket term for a collection of programming tool s produced by the GNU Project . These tools form a toolchain suite of tools used in a serial manner used for developing application software applications and operating system s. The GNU toolchain plays a vital role in development of Linux kernel , Berkeley Software Distribution BSD , and software for embedded system s. Parts of the GNU toolchain are also directly used with or Porting ported to other platforms such as Solaris operating system Solaris , Mac OS X , Microsoft Windows via Cygwin and MinGW MinGW MSYS and PlayStation 3 Sony PlayStation 3 . ref http www.sony.net Products Linux Sony Global Source Code Distribution Service Bot generated title ref Projects included in the GNU toolchain are make software GNU make Automation tool for compilation and build GNU Compiler Collection GCC Suite of compilers for several programming languages GNU Binutils Suite of tools including linker, assembler and other tools GNU Bison Parser generator GNU m4 m4 computer language m4 macro processor GNU Debugger GDB Code debugging tool GNU build system autotools Autoconf Autoheader Automake Libtool See also Portal Free software Glibc GNU C Library GNU Classpath Concurrent Versions System CVS MinGW Cygwin References Reflist GNU DEFAULTSORT Gnu Toolchain Category GNU Project software Category Computer programming tools programming software stub cs GNU toolchain da GNU toolchain de GNU Toolchain el GNU es GNU toolchain fr GNU toolchain ko GNU ml ja GNU pt Conjunto de ferramentas GNU ru GNU toolchain uk GNU toolchain zh GNU toolchain ... more details
File GNewSense screenshot.png thumb 200px gNewSense is an example of a GNULinux distribution GNU variants ... GNU . ref cite web url http www.gnu.org gnulinux and gnu.html title Linux and the GNU Project accessdate ... 07 11 work About Debian quote Debian uses the Linux kernel the core of an operating system , but most of the basic OS tools come from the GNU project hence the name GNULinux. ref Hurd variants Arch Hurd is a derivative work of Arch Linux , porting it to the GNU Hurd system with packages optimised ... support. ref https www.gnu.org software hurd news.html GNU Hurd news ref About two thirds of the Debian packages have been ported to Hurd. ref http wiki.debian.org Debian GNU Hurd Debian Wiki Debian GNU Hurd ref Linux variants details GNULinux naming controversy Main Linux distribution The term GNULinux is used by some to refer to an operating system where the Linux kernel is distributed with a GNU Userland computing userland and GNU system software . Such Linux distribution distributions are the primary installed base of List of GNU packages GNU packages and programs and also of Linux. The most notable official use of this term for a distribution is Debian GNULinux. BSD variants anchor ... The Ging FAQ ref visible anchor Debian GNU NetBSD was an experimental port of Debian GNULinux user ... not contain the specific term GNU variants date August 2011 to refer to operating system s which ... the GNU Project publisher Free Software Foundation quote Many computer users run a modified version of the GNU system every day, without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU which is widely used today is more often known as Linux , and many users are not aware of the extent of its connection with the GNU Project. There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is not the operating system. Linux is the kernel the program in the system that allocates ... purposes and installations guides for LiveCD and conventional installation. Debian GNU Hurd is under ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2011 Infobox Software name GNU Hello logo developer GNU Project latest release version 2.8 ref cite mailing list last Thomas first Reuben title hello 2.8 released publisher lists.gnu.org date 2012 04 20 url http lists.gnu.org archive html info gnu 2012 04 msg00007.html accessdate 2012 04 20 ref operating system GNU , GNULinux genre Application software license GNU General Public License website Official site http www.gnu.org software hello GNU Hello is an almost trivial free software program that exists in order to demonstrate how a range of functionality can be implemented according to the GNU coding standards and GNU maintainer practices. As such, it can serve as a template for new, more serious, software projects. See also Hello world program References Reflist External links http www.gnu.org software hello Category GNU Project Free software stub fr Hello world GNU hello ... more details
Infobox software name GNU cflow logo developer The GNU Project frequently updated no operating system GNULinux , UNIX genre call graph flowgraph generator license GNU General Public License GPL free software website http www.gnu.org software cflow www.gnu.org software cflow Portal Free software GNU cflow is a call graph flow graph generator that is part of the GNU Project . It reads a collection of C programming language C source files and generate a C flow graph of external references. It uses only sources and doesn t need running the program. History It was initially an implementation of the GNU cflow cflow UNIX utility cflow UNIX utility. cflow UNIX utility cflow is a List of Unix utilities unix utility generating a C language flowgraph. Besides GNU, there are other implementations of cflow , like the one for Tru64 Unix ref name true64 http h30097.www3.hp.com docs base doc DOCUMENTATION V51B HTML MAN MAN1 0569 .HTM cflow Tru64 Unix , HP website , 2011. ref . References Reflist External links http savannah.gnu.org git ?group cflow Source code on the GNU Savannah platform. http directory.fsf.org wiki Cflow GNU cflow on the Free Software Directory . GNU DEFAULTSORT Cflow, Gnu Category C programming language Category GNU Project software Cflow Category Compiler construction Category Documentation generators fr GNU cflow ... more details
Infobox software name GNU Chess logo screenshot Image XBoard GNUChess.png 250px GNU Chess 6.0.0 on XBoard 4.5.1 caption GNU Chess 6.0.0 on XBoard 4.5.1 developer The GNU Chess Team latest release version 6.0.2 latest release date release date and age 2012 03 04 operating system GNULinux , Unix , Mac OS X genre Computer chess license GNU General Public License Version 3 GPL v3 or later website http www.gnu.org software chess GNU Chess GNU Chess is a computer program which plays a full game of chess against a human or other computer program. The goal of GNU Chess is to serve as a basis for research. It has been used in numerous research contexts. GNU Chess is free software , licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 3 GNU General Public License version 3 or any later ... for Unix based computers and one of the earliest available with full source code. GNU Chess has been ported to many other platforms. Features On basic, current computer chess architecture, GNU Chess ... Protocol were based on GNU Chess s command line interface. Version 6 also supports the Universal Chess Interface UCI . History The first version of GNU Chess was written by Stuart Cracraft. This project is one of the older parts of the GNU package of software, having started in 1984, the author having collaborated with Richard Stallman , pre GNU. Versions from 2 to 4 were written by John ... of programmers have enhanced and expanded GNU Chess. In 2011, GNU Chess underwent transition to version ... with heavy use of invariant assertions, and very few bugs. Some GNU Chess enthusiasts still maintain the 5.07 code base, ref http alpha.uhasselt.be Research Algebra Toga gnuchess release 5.07 GNU Chess ... ccrlchess.org.uk ccrl 404.live cgi compare engines.cgi?family GNU 20Chess&print Rating list&print Results ... of GNU Chess 5 is about 350 Elo stronger than the original FSF version. It is still weaker than GNU Chess 6 however. See also Portal Free software XBoard GNU Go References Reflist External links http ... more details
Infobox software name GNU Binutils screenshot caption developer GNU Project latest release version 2.22 latest release date release date 2011 11 21 operating system genre programming tool s license GNU General Public License GNU GPL website http www.gnu.org software binutils The GNU Binary Utilities , or binutils , comprise a collection of programming tool s capable of creating and managing binary programs, object code object files , libraries, profile data, and assembly source code originally written by programmers at Cygnus Solutions . The GNU binutils are typically used in conjunction with Compiler s such as the GNU Compiler Collection gcc , build tools like make software make , and the GNU Debugger gdb . Through the use of the Binary File Descriptor library libbfd , most tools support the various object file formats supported by libbfd. H.J. Lu maintains a version of binutils with bleeding edge features for Linux. Commands The binutils include the following commands class wikitable code GNU Assembler as code Assembly language Assembler assembler popularly known as GAS Gnu ASsembler code GNU linker ld code Linker computing linker code gprof code Performance analysis profiler code addr2line code convert address to file and line code ar Unix ar code create, modify, and extract from archive file archives code c filt code name mangling Name mangling in C demangling filter for C symbols ... Free software Coreutils List of Unix utilities GNU Debugger External links http www.gnu.org software binutils GNU Binutils homepage http www.kernel.org pub linux devel binutils Binutils for LinuxGNU DEFAULTSORT Binutils Category Computer programming tools Category Free compilers and interpreters Category GNU Project software cs GNU binutils de GNU Binutils et Binutils el GNU es GNU Binutils fr GNU Binutils ko GNU hy Binutils ja Binutils pl Binutils ru GNU Binutils tr Binutils zh GNU Binutils ... more details
Infobox software name GNU Go screenshot File Gnugo screenshot.png 250px logo Image Gnugo logo.png Logo by Ebba Berggren developer GNU Go Team latest release version https www.gnu.org software gnugo download.html 3.8 latest release date release date 2009 02 19 operating system Linux , Microsoft Windows Windows , Mac OS X genre Computer Go license GNU General Public License website https www.gnu.org software gnugo www.gnu.org software gnugo GNU Go is a free software program by the Free Software Foundation that plays Go board game Go . Its source code is quite portable, and can be easily compiled for GNULinux , as well as other Unix like systems, Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X Porting port s exist for other platforms. The program plays Go against the user, at about 5 to 7 Go ranks and ratings kyu strength on the 9x9 board. Multiple board sizes are supported, from 5 5 to 19 19. Strength At this level of performance, GnuGo was between six and seven stones weaker than the top commercial programs on good hardware as of early 2009, but comparable in strength to the strongest programs not using ... Although ASCII based, GNU Go supports two protocols &mdash the Go Modem Protocol and the Go Text Protocol ... version of GNU Go is 3.8. The latest experimental release was 3.7.13. There is also an experimental feature for using Monte Carlo methods for 9x9 board play. A version called Pocket GNU Go, based on GNU ... Video games Strategy games Go game Go Go software Computer Go GNU Chess GNU Robots Clear References ... store apps details?id org.ligi.gobandroid.ai.gnugo GNU Go for Android operating system Android GNU DEFAULTSORT Gnu Go Category Go software Category Computer Go Category GNU Project software Category Open source video games Category Linux games Category Windows games Category Mac OS X games Category GP2X games Category Game Boy Advance games de GNU Go es GNU Go fr GNU Go ja GNU Go ru GNU Go zh GNU Go ... more details
all of the major operating system components except for their kernel, GNU Hurd . The Linux kernel ... under the GPL in 1992. Together, Linux and GNU formed the first completely free software operating system. Though the Linux kernel is not part of the GNU project, it was developed using GNU Compiler ... information Free Software Foundation GNULinux FLOSS DEFAULTSORT Gnu Project Category GNU Project ...Image Heckert GNU white.svg thumb 300px The GNU logo, by Etienne Suvasa The GNU Project IPAc en audio En gnu.ogg n u ref cite web url http www.gnu.org title What is GNU? work The GNU Operating System ... GNU is a recursive acronym for GNU s Not Unix it is pronounced g noo , as one syllable with no vowel sound between the g and the n . ref gnu is not a possible English pronunciation is a free software ... Institute of Technology MIT . It initiated GNU operating system development in January, 1984. The founding ... cite web url http www.gnu.org gnu manifesto.html title The GNU Manifesto date 2007 07 21 publisher Free Software Foundation accessdate 2007 11 10 ref To make this happen, the GNU Project began working on an operating system called GNUGNU is a recursive acronym that stands for GNU s Not Unix . This goal of making a free software operating system was achieved in 1992 when the last gap in the GNU system, a kernel computer science kernel , was filled by the third party Linux kernel being released as Free Software, under version 2 of the GNUGNU General Public License GPL . ref http www.gnu.org gnulinux and gnu.html ref Current work of the GNU Project includes software development, awareness building, political campaigning and sharing of the new material. Origins of the project When the GNU ... . ref Wardrip Fruin, Noah and Nick Montfort. The GNU Manifesto. The NewMediaReader . Cambridge, Massachusetts ... and the compiler were finished GNU was able to be used for program development. The main goal was to create many other applications to be like the Unix system. GNU was able to run Unix programs ... more details
Infobox software name GNU Solfege logo screenshot caption Screenshot of GNU Solfege 3.20.4 latest release version 3.20.4 latest release date Start date and age 2011 10 21 latest preview version 3.21.1 latest preview date Start date and age 2012 02 02 programming language Python programming language Python operating system Microsoft Windows , Mac OS X , Linux status Active genre Musical training software license GNU General Public License website URL http www.solfege.org GNU Solfege is an ear training software written in Python programming language Python intended to help musicians to improve their skills and knowledge. It is a free software and part of the GNU Project . GNU Solfege is available on Linux ref cite journal first Hagen last H pfner year 2006 title Learning music with GNU Solfege 3.0.0 Musical Training journal Linux Magazine issue 62 pages 54 55 ref in the package repositories of the most popular distributions such as Ubuntu operating system Ubuntu , Fedora operating system Fedora , etc. , Microsoft Windows Windows and Mac OS X systems. Exercises Recognize melodic and harmonic intervals Compare interval sizes Sing the intervals the computer asks for Identify chords Sing chords Sing tone from chords root, third, fifth, etc Scales Dictation Rhythm dictation Remembering rhythmic patterns Theory name intervals and scales Cadences Intonation Identify harmonic progressions This software was made in such way that it is possible for the user to customize the existing exercises or create new ones. See also Ear training Music theory Solf ge References reflist External links http www.solfege.org GNU Solfege official website https docs.fedoraproject.org en US Fedora 16 html Musicians Guide chap Musicians Guide Solfege.html Fedora 16 documentation Category Free software Category Free software programmed in Python Category GNU Project software Category Musical training software Category Ear training fr GNU Solfege ... more details
Distinguish Lenox Linux is a computer operating system, also known as GNULinux . Linux may also refer to Linux kernel , an operating system kernel Linux libre , a modified version of the Linux kernel that include only free software Linux distribution , a software distribution based on the Linux kernel 9885 Linux , an asteroid Other uses Linux, a washing powder from R sch See also GNULinux naming controversy List of Linux distributions disambig cs Linux rozcestn k de Linux Begriffskl rung es Linux desambiguaci n fr Linux homonymie pt Linux desambigua o simple Linux disambiguation sr Linux sv Linux olika betydelser ... more details
Intel Syntax work Using as, the GNU Assembler url http www.redhat.com docs manuals enterprise RHEL 3 Manual gnu assembler i386 syntax.html ref ref cite web title Linux assemblers A comparison of GAS ... linux library l gas nasm.html accessdate 2007 10 17 ref See also Portal Free software GNU ... docs as Gas manual http www.ibm.com developerworks linux library l gas nasm.html A comparison of GAS and NASM at IBM man 1 as the portable GNU assembler GNU X86 assembly topics DEFAULTSORT Gnu Assembler Category Assemblers Category GNU Project software Assembler Category Free compilers and interpreters Category Linux programming tools Category Unix programming tools cs GNU Assembler de GNU Assembler ...Infobox software name GNU Assembler latest release version 2.21 developer GNU Project latest release ... Assembly language Assembler Assembler license GNU General Public License v3 website url http www.gnu.org software binutils The GNU Assembler , commonly known as GAS or simply AS , its executable name, is the Assembler computer programming assembler used by the GNU Project . It is the default back end of GNU Compiler Collection GCC . It is used to assemble the GNU operating system and the Linux kernel , and various other software. It is a part of the GNU Binutils package. The GAS executable ... for a number of different computer architecture s. Released under the GNU General Public License ... regardless of the target architecture, some directives are machine dependent. ref cite web title The GNU ... nowiki pre Usage Being the back end for a popular compiler suite, namely GCC, the GNU Assembler is very widely used in compiling modern open source software. GAS is often used as the assembler on Linux operating systems in conjunction with other GNU software. A modified version of GAS can also ... A standard Hello World for Linux .data greeting .ascii Hello World length . greeting .text .globl start ... GNU Assembler News url http sourceware.org cgi bin cvsweb.cgi src gas NEWS?rev 1.93&content type ... more details
Infobox Planet minorplanet yes width 25em bgcolour FFFFC0 apsis name 9965 GNU symbol image Image AnimatedOrbitOf9965GNU.gif caption Orbit of 9965 GNU blue , planets red and the Sun black . The outermost planet visible is Jupiter . discovery yes discovery ref discoverer Spacewatch discovered March 5, 1992 designations yes mp name 9965 GNU alt names mp 1992 EF 2 , mp 1988 BD 4 , mp 1993 QR 3 named after GNU mp category orbit ref epoch October 27, 2007 aphelion 2.8321038 Astronomical unit AU perihelion 2.0035766 Astronomical unit AU semimajor 2.4178402 Astronomical unit AU eccentricity 0.1713362 period 1373.2190398 day d avg speed inclination 12.1934 asc node 156.63510 mean anomaly 0.56312 arg peri 82.74981 satellites physical characteristics yes dimensions mass density surface grav escape velocity sidereal day axial tilt pole ecliptic lat pole ecliptic lon albedo temperatures yes temp name1 Kelvin mean temp 1 max temp 1 temp name2 Celsius max temp 2 spectral type C type asteroid ref cite web url http people.roma2.infn.it masi sdss smass title Search for Unusual Spectroscopic Candidates Among 40313 minor planets from the 3rd Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog author Gianluca Masi, Sergio Foglia & Richard P. Binzel ref abs magnitude 14.2 9965 GNU is a C type asteroid C type main belt asteroid . It orbits the Sun once every 3.76 years. ref cite web url http ssd.jpl.nasa.gov sbdb.cgi?sstr 9965 orb 0 cov 0 log 0 elem title 9965 GNU 1992 EF2 work JPL Small Body ... mp 1992 EF 2 . It was later renamed GNU after the GNU project . ref MPC 41571 Minor Planet Center ref See also Other free software free software related asteroid names 9885 Linux 9793 Torvalds ... Solar System bodies DEFAULTSORT GNU Category C type asteroids Category Main Belt asteroids Category Astronomical objects discovered in 1992 de 9965 GNU es 9965 GNU fa fr 9965 GNU it 9965 GNU la 9965 GNU hu 9965 GNU pl 9965 GNU pt 9965 GNU ru 9965 GNU uk 9965 GNU vi 9965 GNU yo 9965 GNU ... more details
distinguish Archimedes CAD Infobox software name GNU Archimedes logo developer Jean Michel Sellier frequently updated no operating system GNULinux , UNIX genre Technology CAD TCAD license GNU General Public License GPL free software website http www.gnu.org software archimedes www.gnu.org software archimedes inline date April 2012 refimprove date April 2012 Archimedes is a Technology CAD TCAD package for use by engineers to design and simulate submicron and mesoscopic semiconductor devices. Archimedes is GNU Free Documentation License free software and thus it can be copied, modified and redistributed under GNU Public License GPL . Archimedes uses the Monte Carlo Ensemble Monte Carlo method and is able to simulate physics effects and transport for electrons and heavy holes in Silicon, Germanium, GaAs, InSb, AlSb, AlAs , AlxInxSb, AlxIn 1 x Sb, AlP, AlSb, GaP, GaSb, InP and their compounds III V semiconductor materials , along with Silicon Oxide. Applied and or self consistent electrostatic and magnetic fields are handled with the Poisson s Equation Poisson and Faraday equations. computer stub Category GNU Project software Category Computer aided engineering software fr GNU Archimedes ... more details
Infobox software name GNU Prolog title GNU Prolog logo File screenshot File caption collapsible author developer Daniel Diaz released Start date YYYY MM DD discontinued latest release version 1.4.0 latest release date Start date and age YYYY MM DD latest preview version latest preview date Start date and age YYYY MM DD frequently updated DO NOT include this parameter unless you know what it does programming language C programming language C operating system Linux , Solaris, Windows, BSD, Mac OS X platform size language status genre Compiler license GNU General Public License v2 website http www.gprolog.org www.gprolog.org GNU Prolog also called gprolog is a compiler developed by http pauillac.inria.fr diaz Daniel Diaz with an interactive debugger debugging environment for Prolog available for Unix , Microsoft Windows Windows and Mac OS X . It also supports some extensions to Prolog including constraint programming over a finite set finite domain , parsing using definite clause grammar s, and an operating system interface. The compiler converts the source code into byte code that can be interpreted by a Warren abstract machine WAM and converts that to standalone executable s. See also Portal Free software SWI Prolog External links official website http www.gprolog.org GNU DEFAULTSORT Gnu Prolog Category Prolog programming language family Category Constraint programming Category GNU Project software Prolog Category Free compilers and interpreters Category Windows software Category Unix programming tools Unix stub es GNU Prolog it GNU Prolog pt GNU Prolog ru GNU Prolog ... more details
Infobox Software name GNU Parted logo caption screenshot developer Various latest release version 3.0 latest release date release date 2011 05 31 operating system Linux , FreeBSD , BeOS genre Partition editor license GNU General Public License version 3 or later website http www.gnu.org software parted GNU Parted the name being the conjunction of the two words PARTition and EDitor is a Free software free partition editor , used for creating, destroying, resizing, checking, and copying Partition computing partition s, and the file system s on them. This is useful for creating space for new operating system s, reorganising hard disk usage, copying data between hard disks, and disk image disk imaging . It was written by Andrew Clausen and Lennert Buytenhek. It consists of a library, libparted , and a Command line interface command line Front end and back end front end , parted , that also serves as a reference implementation. as of 2008 alt Currently GNU Parted runs only under Linux and GNU Hurd . ref http www.gnu.org software parted manual parted.html Supported Platforms GNU Parted supported platforms ref Other front ends Image GParted.png thumb 300px GParted uses GNU Parted in the backend nparted is the Newt programming library newt based front end to GNU Parted. ref http packages.qa.debian.org n nparted.html Overview of nparted source package Bot generated title ref Projects have ... interface for FAT16 FAT32 non destructive resize and uses the GNU Parted library. ref http sourceforge.net ... parted in dapper Bot generated title ref is the Python programming language Python front end for GNU Parted. Linux distribution s that come with this application by default include Slackware , Knoppix ... parted GNU parted page at www.gnu.org man 8 parted GNU FLOSS DEFAULTSORT Gnu Parted Category GNU Project software Parted Category Free partitioning software Category Disk partitioning software de GNU Parted fr GNU Parted it GNU Parted pl Parted simple GNU Parted vi GNU Parted ... more details
citation style date June 2011 lead too short date June 2011 Infobox software name GNU Screen logo screenshot Image GNU Screen.png 250px caption GNU Screen with split screen developer GNU Project released 1987 frequently updated yes Release version update? Don t edit this page, just click on the version number programming language C programming language C operating system Unix like language ? genre Command line interface license GNU General Public License website http www.gnu.org software screen GNU Screen is a software application that can be used to Terminal multiplexer multiplex several virtual console s, allowing a user to access multiple separate terminal sessions inside a single terminal ... the terms of version 3 or later of the GNU General Public License , GNU Screen is free software . Features See Terminal multiplexer GNU Screen can be thought of as a Text mode text version of graphical ... to the GNU Project and added features such as split screen, cut and paste, and screen sharing. ref name screen ftp ftp ftp.gnu.org gnu screen screen ftp ref See also Portal Free software xpra ... s display, then reconnect them to another machine s display. Byobu software a frontend for GNU Screen tmux a GNU Screen rewrite under BSD license Notes refs References Refbegin Martin Streicher 10 Feb 2009 http www.ibm.com developerworks aix library au gnu screen index.html?ca dgr lnxw07GNU Screen&S ... , Linux Journal , issue 105 William Von Hagen, Brian K. Jones, Linux server hacks, Volume ... screen not tmux old BSD book Noah Gift, Jeremy Jones, Python for Unix and Linux system administration ... GNU DEFAULTSORT Gnu Screen Category GNU Project software Screen Category Unix software Category Termcap Category Terminal multiplexers ar cs GNU Screen de GNU Screen es GNU Screen fr GNU Screen it GNU Screen hu Screen ja GNU Screen pl GNU Screen pt GNU Screen ru GNU Screen sv Screen zh GNU Screen ... more details
Infobox software name GNU Radio title The GNU Software Radio logo File GNU Radio Logo small.png logo caption screenshot File caption collapsible author GNU project developer Eric Blossom released Start ... language operating system Cross platform platform size language status genre Radio license GNU General Public License alexa website url http gnuradio.org GNU Radio is a free software toolkit for learning about, building, and deploying software defined radio systems. GNU Radio is released under the GNU General Public License GPL version 3 license . GNU Radio is a signal processing package, which is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License . The goal is to give ordinary software ... is purchased, which feeds into powerful signal processing software GNU Radio, in this case . Currently only a few forms of radio are duplicated in GNU Radio, but if one understands the math of a radio transmission system , one can reconfigure GNU Radio to receive it. The GNU Radio project utilizes the Universal ... in 2001, GNU Radio is an official GNU project . ref http directory.fsf.org project gnuradio The GNU ... initiated and has sustained GNU Radio with the funding of 320,000 US to Eric Blossom for code creation and project management duties. GNU Radio began as a fork software development fork of the Pspectra ... . In 2004 a complete rewrite programming rewrite of the GNU Radio was completed, so today GNU Radio ... gnuradio gnu.org msg26468.html Mail on GNU Radio mailinglist where Eric Blossom introduces Tom ... radio and a long time contributor to GNU Radio. Version history This is the version history, latest ... redmine projects gnuradio wiki GNU Radio project home page http www.gnu.org software gnuradio doc exploring gnuradio.html Exploring GNU Radio http gnuradio.microembedded.com GNU Radio Wiki in Chinese DEFAULTSORT Gnu Radio Category Software defined radio Category GNU Project software Radio Category Linux audio video related software Category Linux amateur radio software Category Software forks ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
