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Encyclopedia results for Galician language

Galician language





Encyclopedia results for Galician language

  1. Galician language

    language. ref harvnb Fern ndez Rei 2003 p 17 ref In the past Galician and Portuguese formed ... language, since the Minhoto and Tras os Montes dialects are a continuation of the Galician varieties ... chancellery, whilst Galician was the language of the scriptoria of the lawyers, noblemen and churchmen ... Castilian language, culture, and politics. During the 16th century the Galician language stopped ... with modern Galician and modern Portuguese as Standard language norms or varieties of the same language ..., but as a different language, as modern Galician evolved without interruption and in situ ... glg Ethnologue ref Opposing views The official position of the Galician Language Institute is that Galician .... The official institution regulating the Galician language, backed by the Galician government and universities ... and its northern dialects. However, the Galician Association of Language Associa om Galega da L ngua Galician Association of the Language and Galician Academy of the Portuguese Language Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa Galician Academy of the Portuguese Language , belonging to the Reintegrationist ... attitudes have distinct political implications. Considering Galician as an independent language reduces contact with Portuguese culture, leaving Galician as a minor language with less capacity to counterbalance the influence of Spanish, the official language. On the other hand, viewing Galician ... a continuum, from the Galician variants of Portuguese in one extreme to the Spanish language in the other ... the consideration of official language of the three institutions. Galician has also legal recognition ... Valencian , Basque language Basque and Aranese language Aranese . Galician has also been accepted orally as Portuguese language Portuguese in the European Parliament , having been used by some Galician ... in the western end of Asturias , bordering Galicia Spain Galicia into the Galician language, as it has ... century to 16th century, shows a clear identification of this language with the Galician Portuguese ...   more details



  1. Galician-language literature

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Galician language literature is the literature written in Galician language Galician . The earliest works in Galician language are from the early 13th century trovadorismo tradition. In the Middle Ages , Galego portugu s Galician Portuguese was a language of culture, poetry troubadours and religion throughout not only Galicia Spain Galicia and Portugal but also Castile historical region Castile . After the separation of Portuguese and Galician, Galician was considered provincial and was not widely used for literary or academic purposes. It was with the Rexurdimento Rebirth , in the mid 19th century that Galician was used again in literature, and then in politics. Authors Main authors Middle Ages Seealso List of Galician Portuguese troubadours Alfonso X of Castile Xoh n de Cangas Mart n Codax Mendinho Dark Centuries Padre Sarmiento 19th century Rosal a de Castro Manuel Murgu a Francisco A n Manuel Curros Enr quez Eduardo Pondal 20th century lvaro Cunqueiro Vicente Risco Xoh n Vicente Viqueira Xes s Ferro Couselo Celso Emilio Ferreiro Rafael Dieste Eduardo Blanco Amor Castelao Alfonso Daniel Rodr guez Castelao Ferm n Bouza Brei Carlos Casares Mouri o Xos Neira Vilas Ant n Vilar Ponte Lu s Seoane Dario Xoan Cabana nxel Fole Contemporary Manuel Rivas Suso de Toro Xurxo Borraz s For a more extensive list of Galician language writers, see D a das Letras Galegas Florentino L pez Cuevillas Antonio Noriega Varela Marcial Valladares Gonzalo L pez Abente Valent n Lamas Carvajal Xo n Manuel Pintos Antonio L pez Ferreiro Manuel Antonio Luis Amado Carballo ... and French. Federico Garc a Lorca . The poet from Granada wrote Six Galician Poems in Galician language. See also Literature by Galician authors D a das Letras Galegas Galician Literature Day on May 17 DEFAULTSORT Galician Language Literature Category Literature by language Category Literature by nationality Category European literature Category Galician language ca Literatura gallega es Literatura ...   more details



  1. Galician Academy of the Portuguese Language

    The Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa English language English Galician Academy of the Portuguese Language is a Galicia Spain Galician non profit learned society established in 2008. The Academy s goal is to promote the study of the country s language and its reintegrationism integration within the Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 , and includes amongst its promoters some of the Galician delegates that attended the Rio de Janeiro and Lisbon meetings leading to the international treaty . The Academy is self governing and independent, keeping close ties with the Brazilian Academy of Letters and the Sciences Academy of Lisbon . In 2009 the Galician Academy produced a list of over one thousand words commonly used in Galicia s Portuguese language which is currently being introduced in various dictionaries and vocabularies in Portugal and Brazil. ref cite web url http aglp.net index.php?option com content&task view&id 53&Itemid 31 title Pr Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa .. AGLP participa em cerim nia interacad mica na ACL publisher Aglp.net date accessdate 2010 05 12 ref References reflist Links http www.academiagalega.org Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa Lexicon of Galiza Category Learned societies Category Galician language Category Portuguese language ca Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa es Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa gl Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa pt Academia Galega da L ngua Portuguesa ...   more details



  1. Galician Association of Language

    Galician Language Association lang gl Associa om Galega da L ngua , AGAL is a Reintegrationism reintegrationist association established in 1981 which seeks the full restoration re integration of Galician language Galician as a branch of Galician Portuguese . It also aims for the official incorporation of Galicia Spain Galicia into the Community of Portuguese Language Countries . It was originally formed ... an interest in the promotion of Galician culture, language, and the ideas of linguistic reintegracionism ... its Comissom Ling stica Linguistic Commission passed a new set of rules and norms for the Galician language with the title Estudo cr tico das Normas Ortogr ficas e Morfol xicas do Idioma Galego Critical study of Galician Language Spelling and Morphological Rules . This study radically diverged from the norms of the Real Academia Galega Royal Galician Academy published in 1982. The AGAL norm was somewhat based in the 1979 official draft for the Galician language prepared under the direction of professor ... production AGAL has published a large number of titles on linguistics, Galician language and culture ... Galician language Portuguese language Galician Portuguese Spelling reform Spelling reforms of Portuguese Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries DEFAULTSORT Galician Association Of Language Category Galician language Category Portuguese language Category Spelling reform ca AGAL es Associa om ... and Reintegrationism reintegrationists led by AGAL was ignited. AGAL considers that Galician is the denomination that Galician Portuguese language should receive in Galicia, and assumes that the international name is Portuguese language Portuguese . Following the Reintegracionism reintegracionist ideas, AGAL defends that Galician and Portuguese are two varieties of the same language, in other words, two versions of the same diasystem . This view is based on the facts that Galician and Portuguese ... of Portuguese spelling norms for Portuguese language. ref http www.agal gz.org modules.php?name ...   more details



  1. Galician

    Galician can refer to Something of, from, or related to Galicia Spain Galician language Galician people , an ethnic group of Galicia, Spain Galician wine , wine produced in Galicia, Spain Galician cuisine See also Galicia Central Europe Music of Galicia, Cantabria and Asturias SS Galician a liner that would be renamed the HMHS Glenart Castle disambig de Galego ext Gallegu gl Galego nl Galego pt Galego ...   more details



  1. Galician literature

    Galician literature may refer to Galician language literature written in Galician language Literature by Galician authors , developed in both Spanish language Spanish and Galician language Galician languages by writers from Galicia Spain disambig ...   more details



  1. Galician Wikipedia

    Update date July 2011 Primary sources date July 2011 Expand Galician Galipedia date August 2011 Infobox website name File Wikipedia favicon.png 16px Favicon of Wikipedia Galician Wikipedia screenshot logo File Wikipedia logo v2 gl.png 135px caption url http gl.wikipedia.org commercial No location Miami, Florida type Internet encyclopedia project language Galician language Galician registration Optional owner Wikimedia Foundation author The Galician Wikipedia lang gl Wikipedia, A enciclopedia libre en galego also shortened to Galipedia , is the Galician language Galician version of Wikipedia , the free encyclopedia . This version has more than 78,000 articles as of December 2011 . One of its unique features is that the articles about geographical locations are named in both Galician spelling and the local spelling. For example the article about New Delhi is called Nova Deli . External links InterWiki code gl http gl.wikipedia.org Galician Wikipedia Wikipedias use dmy dates date February 2012 Category Wikipedias by language wikipedia stub ar an Wikipedia en gallego be be x old ca Viquip dia en gallec cv cs Galicijsk Wikipedie co Galipedia es Wikipedia en gallego ext Wikipedia en gallegu eu Galizierazko Wikipedia fa fr Wikip dia en galicien gl Galipedia ko id Wikipedia bahasa Galicia it Wikipedia in galiziano ja pt Wikip dia em galego ru scn Galipedia sr sh Galicijska Wikipedija th tr Gali yaca Vikipedi uk ...   more details



  1. Galician Pony

    Begin Infobox Horse. The text of the article should go AFTER this section. Infobox horse name Galician Pony image Caballo tipico gallego.jpg image caption features altname nickname country Spain group1 std1 End Infobox Horse info. Article Begins Here The Galician pony Cabalo Galego or Poldro Galaico in Galician language Galician , is a breed of pony developed in Galicia Spain Galicia Spain . It has had an influence on the Galiceno breed in Mexico and, allegedly, on the Mustang horse Mustang . It is thought to have developed partly from a mix of Celts Celtic horses, Roman horses and horses brought to Galicia by the Suebic Kingdom of Galicia Swabians . The ponies are hardy and rugged. They are between 1.20 and 1.40 meters in height, and have a short body and strong legs. They have a straight profile, and usually are chestnut coat chestnut in color. ref http www.ansi.okstate.edu breeds horses galician index.htm Galician Pony . Access date 10 October 2008 ref ref http www.rios galegos.com puraraza.htm Pura raza galega . Access date 10 October 2008 ref In the Middle Ages these ponies were rented or swapped for other horses at the border between Galicia and Castile historical region Castile , since the Galician pony was more sturdy and suitable for the rugged landscape of the country. ref O Flanagan, P. 1996 , in Xeograf a Hist rica de Galicia , Xerais, Vigo ref The ponies are currently used for riding and meat production, although they had been used to produce brushes from their mane hairs. A herdbook was formed in 1994. A 1973 study by Pedro Iglesias estimated more than 20,000 Galician ..., while the rest are set free again. At present, the Galician pony is regulated and protected by the Xunta de Galicia Galician government , in an attempt to increase the numbers of the feral horse ... Galego , official body responsible for the Galician horse maintained by the Galician Government in Galician http www.ansi.okstate.edu breeds horses galician index.htm Galician Pony in English Spanish ...   more details



  1. Galician nationalism

    points in common such as the defence and promotion of Galician culture and Galician language language ... armed organization See also Galicianism Galicia Galicia Spain Galician language Galician people Nationalities ... Comarcas de Galicia.png thumb 200px Map of Galician Comarcas regions Image Bandeira galega nacionalista.svg thumb right Socialist Nationalist Galician flag, also called Bandeira da P tria or Estreleira Image Setembro2006 021.jpg thumb 200px center Roadsign at the Galician Portuguese border where Espanha n o Galiza Spain is not Galicia can be read Galician nationalism is a political movement arguing ... Galician nationalism was born at the beginning of the twentieth century from the idea of Galicianism ... of a Galician people Galician ethnic group , forming a singular unit in a specific territory ... terms allows many possible variants. Inside Galician nationalism two main ideological currents can ... and unequivocal recognition of Galicia as a nation and the defence of Galician speakers outside administrative Galician territory, namely in Galician speaking areas of the Spanish regions ... Galician nationalism was set in Castelao s key work Sempre en Galiza lit. Always in Galicia , published in 1944. Political nationalism in society Galician nationalist candidates received 19 of the vote in the Galician General Elections of 2005 and 16 in 2009. From 2005 to 2009 Galicia was ruled ... Galician Nationalist Bloc BNG . Unlike in other Spanish autonomous communities the conservative ... index.php?p nova&id nova 5941 Galician President P rez Touri o commenting Galicianism, from newspaper A Nosa Terra ref ref http www.xornal.com article.php?sid 20071227071914 Galician President ... Spanish parties is that Galician identity is so embedded in Galicians that any political party ..., federalization and promotion of Galician culture. Other nationalist parties stand for outright independence, but they only have representatives in local councils and not in the Galician Parliament ...   more details



  1. Galician people

    Galician language Galician , Spanish language Spanish religions Roman Catholic related Asturian ..., speaking both their historic language, Galician language Galician , and Spanish language ... to favorable official language policies and popular support. Currently about 82 of Galicia s population can speak Galician ref http www.ige.eu estatico html gl sociais benestar cvida 2003 modulo especifico T01 002.htm Knowledge of Galician language 2003 ref and about 61 has it as a mother tongue. ref http www.ige.eu estatico html gl sociais benestar cvida 2003 modulo especifico T02 014.htm Use of Galician language 2003 ref Image Gaiteiros em romaria galega.jpg Galician gaiteiros thumb left Ancient ... Galician, replaced the old Gallaecian language . The decline of the Roman Empire was followed ..., the United Kingdom. Galician language File Galician linguistic areas.PNG Galician linguistic areas thumb left 320px Main Galician language Galician is an Iberian Romance languages Iberian Romance ... or Old Galician, more usually known today by linguists as Galician Portuguese , was the language ... a vital contribution to the spread and development of the Galician language. Still flourishing today ... group regarding Y chromosome binary polymorphism analysis http www.galegoelogo.com Galician language ... Government http galego.org english history2.html Galician History and Language http usuarios.lycos.es ... group Galician people br Galegos image File Galician people 2.jpg 300px 1nd row Alfonso VII of Le n ... Aut noma Galega in Galician, and as la Comunidad Aut noma Gallega in Spanish in English Galician ... Galician speaking areas are situated in the Spanish provinces of Asturias in the same name of the Asturian ...?code glg Galician in Ethnologue ref Population, main cities and languages The official Statistical ... in Ourense . The official languages are Galician and Spanish. Knowledge of Spanish is compulsory according to the Spanish constitution and virtually universal. Knowledge of Galician, after declining ...   more details



  1. Galician-Portuguese

    Use dmy dates date November 2011 Infobox language name Galician Portuguese states Kingdom of Galicia region North west Iberian peninsula Iberia extinct Split and evolved into the Galician language Galician and Portuguese language Portuguese languages. familycolor Indo European fam2 Italic languages Italic ... ancestor of modern Galician language Galician , Portuguese language Portuguese , Galician Asturian Eonavian and Fala language Fala languages, and the extinct Judaeo Portuguese language. The term ... by Galician, Portuguese, and the Fala language. Language Origins and history See also History of Portuguese ..., and this can be detected in some Galician Portuguese words as well as in place names of Celtic language ... language , that is Vulgar Latin until it was named Portuguese in King Dinis reign. Galician Portuguese ... of Galicia a dependent kingdom of Leon to establish the Kingdom of Portugal . The Galician language Galician and Portuguese versions of the language then diverged over time as they followed independent ..., Galician was influenced by the neighbouring Leonese language, especially during the time ... as Portuguese and Galician philology philologists who argue that both are dialect s of a common language ... community of Extremadura , underwent a similar development to Galician. Galician is the regional language ..., going back to pre historic times. As the Galician Portuguese language was spread south by the reconquista ... November 2011. ref See also About the Galician Portuguese language Cantiga de amigo Eonavian Fala language Galician language History of Portuguese Portuguese language Reintegrationism About Galician ... Galician language Category Medieval languages ca Galaicoportugu s co Galizianu Purtughese de Galicisch ... Galician Portuguese lang pt galego portugu s or galaico portugu s , lang gl galego portugu s or galaico portugu s , also known as Old Portuguese or Medieval Galician , was a West Iberian languages West Iberian Romance language spoken in the Middle Ages , in the northwest area of the Iberian Peninsula ...   more details



  1. Galician gaita

    Image Gaiteiros em romaria galega.jpg 270px Galician gaiteiros bagpipers thumb The Galician gaita or gaita de foles is a traditional bagpipe of Galicia Spain Galicia , Asturias and northern Portugal . The name gaita is used in Galician language Galician and Spanish language Spanish across northern Spain as a generic term for bagpipe , although in the south of Spain and Portugal it denotes a variety of horn, flute or oboe like instruments according to region. Bagpipes in Spain are traditionally found across the north and centre, most notably in Asturias and Galicia, but also in Le n province Le n , Aragon , Extremadura , Zamora province Zamora , the island of Majorca and the neighbouring areas of northern Portugal Minho Province Minho and Tr s os Montes region Tr s os Montes . Just like Northumbrian smallpipe or Great Highland Bagpipe , each region attributes its toponym to the respective ... suggested that the word gaita most likely derived from a Gothic language Gothic word gait or gata , meaning ... originated in eastern Europe. The instrument Image GaitaGalega.png 270px thumb Galician gaita made by Xos Manuel Seivane Rivas The Galician gaita has a cone geometry conical chanter and a bass ... , lit. cricket bagpipe , C gaita redonda , and Bb gaita tumbal . Galician pipe band s playing these instruments ... with two gaitas of the same key is a typical Galician gaita style. The bagpipe or gaita is known to have ... of acclaimed albums by Galician Carlos Nu ez Carlos N ez A Irmandade Das Estrelas . The Gaita ... drum . Galician bagpipes come in three main varieties, though there are exceptions and unique instruments ... by fingers. Starting at the bottom and in the Galician fingering pattern progressively opening holes ... turns with it. The most common type is the mui eira , a sprightly 6 8 rhythm. Other 6 8 Galician tunes ... , a discussion forum for gaitas es icon en icon http gaita.ru Gaita.ru Galician bagpipe gaita ... Category Spanish musical instruments Category Galician musical instruments Category Galician music ...   more details



  1. Galician Republic

    Galician Republic may mean one of two short lived states in Central Europe West Ukrainian People s Republic 1918 19 Galician Soviet Socialist Republic 1920 Republic of Galicia 1931 disambig ...   more details



  1. Galician Unity

    Galician Unity lang gl Unidade Galega UG was a Galician nationalism Galician nationalist and Social democracy social democratic Political alliance political coalition formed by the Galician Workers Party , Galician Socialist Party , and Partido Galeguista in 1979. The coalition aimed at promoting a degree of autonomy and self governance of Galicia Spain Galicia from Spain equal to that of Catalonia and the Basque Country autonomous community Basque Country , other autonomous communities of Spain . The coalition also promoted the adoption of a statute of autonomy for Galicia like the Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country 1978 Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country and the Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia of 1979 1979 Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia . This goal was achieved with the Galician Statute of Autonomy of 1981 . The GU obtained votes in the Spanish general election, 1979 1979 Spanish general election but did not obtain parliamentary representation in the Cortes Generales . In the municipal elections of 1979, UG candidate Domingo Merino was elected mayor of A Coru a and other GU candidates won several council seats. Galician Unity was largely absorbed into the Bloque Nacionalista Galego in 1982. Category Nationalist parties Category Political parties in Galicia Category Social democratic parties Spain party stub br Unidade Galega kevread ca Unidade Galega coalici es Unidade Galega coalici n gl Unidade Galega coalici n pt Unidade Galega coaliz o ...   more details



  1. Galician-Asturian

    March 2009 Expand language langcode es google yes otherarticle Eonaviego date December 2011 fa fa topic topic language Infobox language name Galician Asturian nativename lang gl gallego asturiano ... classified as the north eastern varieties of Galician language Galician , as a linguistic group of its own, or even less often as the westernmost varieties of Asturian language Asturian . The area ... marzo, de uso y promoci n del bable asturiano Law 1 98 of use and promotion of Asturian language ref meaning Galician Asturian language a fala the speech , not to be confused with the Fala language of Extremadura and galego de Asturias Galician language of Asturias . The term Eonaviego was first used ... in French or eonavienc in Catalan. In 2007, the Academy of the Asturian Language accepted the denomination of Eonavian to refer to this Galician Portuguese dialect . This set of dialects was traditionally included by linguists as Galician Portuguese or Galician language Galician , with some ... point of view, there is no doubt today that the origin of this language is in the Galician ... 14th century, shows us an absolute identity of this language with the Galician Portuguese language ... original papers written in the Galician Portuguese language. Since the beginning of the 14th century ... of the Galician language, 5 unstressed vowels and 3 final unstressed vowels. This fact is critical ... even more than the Galician language louxa , vixo , dexobado , xard a , broxa , xebrar , xastre ... desinence . There is in this language, like the rest of the family Galician Portuguese , a strong dependence of original vocalism in the Latin language, in fact, that in Galician Asturian is even ... Administration a copy in Galician language of the Royal Prerrogative which was given away by Fernando ... fam7 West Iberian languages West Iberian fam8 Portuguese Galician languages Portuguese Galician ... Navia Secretary Linguistics Eonavian or Galician Asturian, official name by Act 1 1998, march ...   more details



  1. Galician wine

    Oxford pg 575 Ribeiro main Ribeiro DO The Ribeiro DO which means river banks in Galician language Galician ...Galician wine is Spanish wine made in the autonomous communities of Spain autonomous community of Galicia Spain Galicia in the northwest corner of Spain . It includes wine made in the Provinces of Spain provinces of A Coru a province A Coru a , Ourense province Ourense , Pontevedra province Pontevedra and Lugo province Lugo . Within Galicia are five Denominaci n de Origen DO Monterrei DO Monterrei , R as Baixas DO R as Baixas , Ribeira Sacra DO Ribeira Sacra , Ribeiro DO Ribeiro and Valdeorras DO Valdeorras . In recent years, the region has seen a resurgence in its wine industry led by the international acclaim being received by the R as Baixas region for its Albari o wines. ref name Oxford pg 295 296 J. Robinson ed The Oxford Companion to Wine Third Edition pg 295 296 Oxford University Press 2006 ISBN 0198609906 ref Climate and geography Located along the Atlantic coast , Galicia has a very wet climate with average rainfall of more than 50 inches 1,300 mm a year. The more than 2000 hours of sunshine that the region receives help contributes to the high humidity of the area. The Serra dos Ancares mountain range forms the border with Castile and Le n to the east and the Minho River forms part of the regions border with Portugal to the south. The regions close proximately to Portugal and virtual isolation from the rest of Spain has had a marked influence on the style of wines from Galicia with many of them being closer in style to Portuguese wine s then to other Spanish wines. ref ... economy and many vineyards shut down due to depopulation as workers moved away to find work. Galician ... in 1996 and is the only Galician wine region to be dominated in red wine production questionable . The majority ... name Oxford pg 575 External links http www.idealspain.com pages Food galiciawine.htm Galician wine description http www.galicianwine.com Galician Wine References reflist Category Spanish wine Category ...   more details



  1. Galician cuisine

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Mariscada.jpg thumb Mariscada Galician cuisine refers to the typical dishes and ingredients found in the cuisine of the autonomous community of Galicia Spain Galicia , Spain . These include shellfish , empanada s, polbo feira a dish made of octopus , the cheese tetilla cheese queixo de tetilla , the ribeiro and albari o wines and orujo liquor. Image Bandejas de empanadas gallegas.jpg thumb left Empanada s gallegas Image Pan de Galiza. VI festa da filloa da pedra. 2009. A Ba a.jpg thumb Galician bread Image Xam n asado en Galiza.jpg thumb left Xam n asado The potato is a staple food in the region, first arriving in Spain from the Americas in the 16th century, and then grown first and foremost on the coasts of the R a de Noia . In Galician cuisine, neither the cook or the recipe really matters what is being served is the central part of the cuisine. In Galicia, a wide variety of sea produce can be found in traditional dishes, due to the province s long shoreline and traditional fishing economy. Agriculture products such as potatoes, maize and wheat are also a staple in the Galician diet, along with dairy and meat products from animals such as cows , sheep and pigs Galicia s grasses and shrubs are green year round and are excellent for grazing . Due to the history of a weak economy, little industry and overall a less than prominent position in Spanish politics and culture, the development of a Galician haute cuisine has been slowed until recently, with chefs such as To i Vicente gaining national attention only since the 80 s. Typical recipes Pulpo feira Empanada Caldo Galego Lac n con grelos Carne ao caldeiro Androlla Botelo or Botelo butelo Filloa s Bica food Bica Tarta de Santiago See also commons category Cuisine of Galicia Spain Galician wine DEFAULTSORT Galician Cuisine Category Galicia Spain Category Spanish cuisine Spanish cuisine stub ca Gastronomia de Gal cia de Galicische K che es Gastronom a de Galicia fr Cuisine galicienne ...   more details



  1. Galician Blond

    File Vaca rubia en Cumbraos Mes a Galiza.jpg thumb 250px A Galician Blond cow The Galician Blond lang es Rubia Gallega , lang gl Rubia Galega is a breed of cattle native to the region of Galicia Spain Galicia in Northern Spain . Also named for its color, its coat varies from Cream color cream to golden red. ref name okstate.edu cite web url http www.ansi.okstate.edu breeds cattle galicianblond index.htm title Breeds of Livestock Galician Blond publisher Oklahoma State University Dept. of Animal Science work ansi.okstate.edu breeds ref The Galician Blond is primarily a beef cattle breed, ref name FAO though its milk has traditionally been used in the production of Tetilla cheese . ref cite news url http www.sfgate.com cgi bin article.cgi?f c a 2006 06 15 WIGDMJBP2V1.DTL title A cheese to please those who like it mild date June 15, 2006 last Fletcher first Janet work The San Francisco Chronicle ref Its breed registry has existed since 1933, ref name FAO cite web url http dad training.fao.org cgi bin EfabisWeb.cgi?sid ccefc7529fb627cba492303a336f9510,reportsreport8a 45 title Domestic Animal Diversity Information System publisher FAO ref and some crossbreeding with Simmental cattle Simmental , Brown Swiss and South Devon cattle South Devon s may have occurred sporadically in the 1900s. ref name okstate.edu See also Commonscat Rubia of Galicia List of cattle breeds References references Category Cattle breeds Category Cattle breeds originating in Spain Category Galicia Spain cattle stub de Galicisches Blondvieh es Rubia gallega fr Rubia gallega gl Rubia galega ...   more details



  1. Galician slaughter

    more footnotes date February 2011 clean up date May 2011 POV date May 2011 File Galician slaughter in 1846.PNG thumb 350px right Rze galicyjska by Jan Lewicki 1795 1871 File Galician slaughter General Map.PNG thumb 350px right Theatre of the Galician Peasant movement peasant war of 1846 The Galician Slaughter also The peasant uprising Peasant Uprising of 1846 ref http books.google.com books?oe utf 8&client firefox a&um 1&lr &q 22The Peasant Uprising of 1846 22&btnG Search Books Google books ref or Szela uprising ref http books.google.com books?id Mn4OAAAAQAAJ&pg PA19&lpg PA19&dq 22szela uprising 22&source bl&ots 8zioBjTdcf&sig qqRMi7NIaULqyQQ6OXs4ump 1To&hl en&ei v7YVS9r1Lc2ksAbCxpS5BA&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 1&ved 0CAgQ6AEwAA v onepage&q 22szela 20uprising 22&f false The green flag Polish populist politics, 1867 1970 , by Olga A. Narkiewicz, 1976 , London ref lang de Galizisches Gemetzel lang pl Rze galicyjska or lang pl Rabacja galicyjska was a two month uprising of Polish peasants resulting inter alia in suppression of other szlachta uprising Krak w Uprising and massacre of szlachta in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria Galicia in the Austrian partition in early 1846. The peasant uprising lasted from February to March. ref name pwn pl icon http encyklopedia.pwn.pl haslo.php?id 3965088 rabacja galicyjska in Internetowa encyklopedia PWN ref It was a rising against serfdom , directed against manorial property for example, the manorial prisons but with many victims ref Robert Bideleux and Ian Jeffries, A History of Eastern Europe Crisis and Change, Routledge, 1998. ISBN 0 415 1611 8. p. 295 296. ref Galician, mainly Polish, ref Austriacy wraz z polskimi ch opami ... Press, 2003, ISBN 0520232992, http books.google.com books?id tlKbYdjLZ0wC&pg RA1 PA212&dq Galician ... pwn The massacre, led by Jakub Szela , is also known as the Galician Massacre , and began on 18 February 1846. This led to the Galician Slaughter, in which many nobles and their families were murdered ...   more details



  1. Galician Protocol

    orphan date December 2008 The Galician Protocol was a secret agreement created in Berlin. First mentioned in a letter from Austrian Foreign Minister Count Czernin to Ambassador Prince von Hehenlohe in March 1918. This agreement was to be part of a treaty of peace with Ukraine. Ukraine was obligated to send over one million tons of grain to the Central Powers before July 1918. There were only to be two copies of the treaty, and Berlin would destroy its copy if Ukraine did not supply its duties. Sources Nahayewsky, Isidore. History of the Modern Ukrainian State 1917 1923. Munich Ukrainian Free University, 1966 p.  115. Category German Empire in World War I WWI stub Euro hist stub ...   more details



  1. Galician Assembly

    orphan date July 2010 The Galician Assembly lang uk was the joint session of the regional oblast councils of Lviv Oblast Lviv , Ternopil Oblast Ternopil and Ivano Frankivsk Oblast Ivano Frankivsk on February 16, 1991 in Ukraine at the time part of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic . The assembly approved an agreement of cooperation between the three regional councils in political, economic, scientific, humanitarian and cultural spheres to counterbalance the political instability in the Soviet Union . Category Galicia Eastern Europe Category History of Ukraine Ukraine hist stub uk 1991 ...   more details



  1. Galician derby

    infobox football derby name Galician derby other names El derbi gallego br O derbi galego image caption country Galicia Spain Galicia first contested teams involved Celta Vigo br Deportivo La Coru a most wins Celta Vigo & Deportivo La Coru a 24 most player appearances mostrecent November 13, 2011 Deportivo 2 1 Celta nextmeeting total league series regularseason postseason largestvictory The Galician derby lang es El derbi gallego , lang gl O derbi galego is the name given to any association football match contested between Celta de Vigo Celta Vigo and Deportivo La Coru a , the two biggest clubs of Galicia Spain Galicia . All time results League col begin col 2 class wikitable style text align center width 25 font size 11px rowspan 1 width 15 Season rowspan 1 width 20 Division Date Home team Result Away team Attendance rowspan 2 1979 80 rowspan 2 Segunda Divisi n 02 12 1979 Celta bgcolor AAD0FF center font color 000000 2 &ndash 0 Deportivo 27 04 1980 Deportivo bgcolor 094ca1 center font color ffffff 2 &ndash 1 Celta rowspan 2 1980 81 rowspan 2 Segunda Divisi n B ? Celta bgcolor AAD0FF center font color 000000 1 &ndash 0 Deportivo ? Deportivo bgcolor 808080 center font color ffffff 1 &ndash 1 Celta rowspan 2 1981 82 rowspan 2 Segunda Divisi n 25 10 1981 Deportivo bgcolor 808080 center font color ffffff 1 &ndash 1 Celta 28 02 1982 Celta bgcolor AAD0FF center font color 000000 1 &ndash 0 Deportivo rowspan 2 1983 84 rowspan 2 Segunda Divisi n 04 12 1983 Celta bgcolor 808080 center font color ffffff 0 &ndash 0 Deportivo 22 04 1984 Deportivo bgcolor AAD0FF center font color 000000 1 &ndash 3 Celta rowspan 2 1984 85 rowspan 2 Segunda Divisi n 11 11 1984 Deportivo bgcolor 094ca1 center font color ffffff 3 &ndash 2 Celta 24 03 1985 Celta bgcolor AAD0FF center font color 000000 5 &ndash 0 Deportivo rowspan 4 1986 87 rowspan 4 Segunda Divisi n 23 11 1986 Deportivo bgcolor 094ca1 center font color ffffff 3 &ndash 0 Celta 22 03 1987 Celta bgcolor AAD0FF center font color 000000 2 ...   more details



  1. Galician Revolutionary Students

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date October 2008 Galician Revolutionary Students in Galician language Galician Estudantes Revolucionarios Galegos was a leftwing nationalist students organization in Galicia Spain Galicia , Spain . ERGA functioned as the students wing of the Galician People s Union UPG . ERGA was founded in 1972. A few months after its foundation, ERGA had around 40 members. ERGA published a monthly, Lume . ERGA held its first Assembly in 1976 and its second in 1977. In January 1978 it held its first congress, with around 1000 people attending it. In 1988 ERGA merged into the youth wing of the Galician Nationalist Bloc BNG , Galiza Nova . Category Student political organizations Category Student wings of political parties in Spain ca Estudantes Revolucionarios Galegos es Estudantes Revolucionarios Galegos gl ERGA ...   more details



  1. Galician Workers Party

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Galician Workers Party in Galician language Galician Partido Obreiro Galego was a political party in Galicia Spain Galicia , Spain . POG was founded in October 1977, following a split from the Galician Popular National Bloc BNPG . POG was led by Camilo Nogueira and Xan L pez Facal . The founders of POG saw autonomy as a first step towards Galician self rule. POG attracted members from various parties, like Communist Movement Communist Movement of Galicia , Galician Socialist Party , Communist Party of Galicia and Workers Party Spain Workers Party of Spain . At its peak POG had around 200 members, mainly based in Vigo and Santiago de Compostela . In the 1979 general and municipal elections POG formed part of the coalition Galician Unity Unidade Galega . In the 1980 plebiscite on the Galician Statute, POG propagated for a blank vote. In December 1980 the party was reconstructed as Galician Left Esquerda Galega . Category Political parties in Galicia ca Partido Obreiro Galego es Partido Obreiro Galego gl Partido Obreiro Galego pt Partido Oper rio Galego ...   more details



  1. Royal Galician Academy

    http www.realacademiagalega.org www.realacademiagalega.org remarks The Royal Galician Academy lang gl Real Academia Galega, RAG is an institution dedicated to the study of Galician culture and especially the Galician language it promulgates norms of grammar, spelling, and vocabulary and works to promote the language. The Academy is based in A Coru a , Galicia Spain Galicia , Spain . The current president is Xos Lu s M ndez Ferr n . History In 1905 the Galician language was persecuted in Spain ... Xes s Ferro Ruibal Criticism Minority group Associa om Galega da L ngua Galician Language Association, or AGL criticises the Galician Academy s official language spelling rules and campaigns for an orthographic reform bringing Galician language under Portuguese spelling rules. However, the spelling reform campaign held by the AGL is not supported by any of the Galician parties represented in the Galician national parliament. See also Galician Writers Association External links http www.realacademiagalega.org Official website Category Galician language Category Language regulators an Real Academia ...Infobox organization name Royal Galician Academy image Real Academia Galega.jpg image border size alt Logo of the Royal Galician Academy caption map optional msize map size, optional, default 200px malt map alt text mcaption optional abbreviation RAG motto Colligit. Expurgat. Innovat. formation Start date and years ago 1906 08 30 extinction date of extinction, optional type GO, NGO, IGO, INGO, etc status ad hoc, treaty, foundation, etc purpose focus as e.g. humanitarian, peacekeeping, etc headquarters A Coru a , Galicia Spain Galicia , Spain location coords Coordinates of location using a coordinates template region served Galicia Spain Galicia membership language Galician language Galician leader title President leader name Xos Lu s M ndez Ferr n main organ gral. assembly, board of directors .... Some years later, the Academy persuaded the Xunta de Galicia Galician government to commemorate ...   more details




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