Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 The greatchamber was the second most important room in a medieval or Tudor era Tudor English castle, palace, mansion or manor house after the great hall . Medieval great halls were the ceremonial centre of household and were not private at all the gentlemen attendants and the servants would come and go all the time. The greatchamber was at the dais end of the hall, usually up a staircase. It was the first room which offered the lord of the household some privacy from his own staff, albeit not total privacy. In the Middle Ages the greatchamber was an all purpose reception and living room. The family might take some meals in it, though the great hall was the main eating room. In modest manor houses it sometimes also served as the main bedroom. By the seventeenth century communal meal s in the hall had been abandoned and the greatchamber was the best dining room. There was often a more modest room called the parlour where the family took its meals when eating alone. Large houses gradually acquired a greater range of specialised living rooms, such as libraries, drawing rooms and music rooms. By the early 18th century great chambers had been replaced by rooms called saloons and these soon lost their function as dining rooms. Many great chambers survive. Hardwick Hall has a very large and little altered example from around 1600. In many other cases they were redecorated and given more specialised functions as drawing rooms or ballrooms or libraries. DEFAULTSORT GreatChamber Category British architecture Category Rooms Room Room stub ... more details
List of Presidents of the Legislative Chamber of the Great Khural of Tuva . This is a list of Presidents speaker politics Speakers of the Legislative Chamber of the Great Khural of Tuva from 2002 class wikitable Name Entered office Left office Vasily Oyun June 2002 May 27, 2009 Vitaly Valkov May 27, 2009 November 6, 2009 Boris Balch ool November 6, 2009 March 9, 2010 Vitaly Valkov March 9, 2010 October 21, 2010 Sources http 067whp.narod.ru twva.htm DEFAULTSORT Tuva Category Lists of legislative speakers Russia, Tuva Category Federal subjects of Russia related lists Category Lists of heads of the federal subjects of Russia Category Politics of Tuva Presidents ... more details
List of Presidents of the Chamber of Representatives of the Great Khural of Tuva . This is a list of Presidents speaker politics Speakers of the Chamber of Representatives of the Great Khural of Tuva class wikitable Name Entered office Left office Dandyr ool Oorzhak ref Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2004 ref June 2002 October 2006 Khonuk ool Mongush ref http www.parliament.ru wps wcm connect parliament en council legislators members cl Mongush HD Portal of parliament of the Russian Federation ref October 2006 October 21, 2010 Sources reflist DEFAULTSORT Tuva Category Lists of legislative speakers Russia, Tuva Category Federal subjects of Russia related lists Category Lists of heads of the federal subjects of Russia Category Politics of Tuva Speakers russia stub ... more details
Graphicnovelbox Wikipedia WikiProject Comics title The Mystery of the Great Pyramid, Volume 2 The Chamber of Horus foreigntitle Le Myst re de la Grande Pyramide, Tome 2 image Blake mortimer mystery 2.jpg caption French Cover publisher date series Blake and Mortimer main char team origpublication Tintin magazine Tintin Magazine origissues origdate origlanguage French language French origisbn writers artists pencillers colorists transpublisher Les Editions Blake et Mortimer, Cinebooks transdate 1987, 2008 transisbn translator previssue The Mystery of the Great Pyramid, Volume 1 Manetho s Papyrus nextissue The Yellow M The Mystery of the Great Pyramid, Volume 2 The Chamber of Horus Le Myst re de la Grande Pyramide, Tome 2 by the Belgian artist Edgar P. Jacobs was the fifth comic book in the Blake and Mortimer series, first published in Tintin magazine Tintin Magazine . Plot Captain Blake having been assassinated at Athens Airport, Olrik seems to have won the first round. A furious Mortimer swears that he ll never stop trying to avenge his friend. He goes on the hunt, but information is scarce. Sheik Abdel Razek, an old man with mysterious powers, protects him against Doctor Grossgrabenstein s crew. The doctor is a devoted Egyptologist who has undertaken excavations not far from the Great Pyramid. Strange happenings occur and Mortimer may sometimes feel like he s losing his way in this investigation that will lead him into the darkest depths of the Great Pyramid. English Publication The Mystery of the Great Pyramid, Vol. 2 was first published in English by Les Editions Blake and Mortimer in 1987. In 1990, Catalan Communications Comcat Comics planned to publish it as Secret of the Great Pyramid, Vol 2 , but the company went under before it could come out. It was published by Cinebook Ltd in January, 2008. Blake and Mortimer DEFAULTSORT Mystery of the Great Pyramid Volume 2 Category Blake and Mortimer Category Works originally published in Tintin magazine Category Literature ... more details
wiktionary chamberChamber may refer to Chamber comics , a Marvel Comics superhero associated with the X Men Chamber firearms , the portion of the barrel or firing cylinder in which the cartridge is inserted prior to being fired Chambers law , the rooms used by a barrister or to an association of barristers A room inside a building GreatChamber , the second most important room in a medieval or Tudor English castle, palace, mansion or manor house Chambar , a town in Pakistan also spelt Chamber Environment chamber used in testing Chamber TempTale , a USB Interface Plus Reader It may also refer to Chambers of commerce , a business network with local, regional, national, international and bi lateral Chambers List of employer associations and other business organizations Chambers of parliament , in politics Chamber music , a form of classical music, written for a small group of instruments which traditionally could be accommodated in a palace chamber Combustion chamber , part of an engine in which fuel is burned The Chamber may also refer to The Chamber game show , a short lived game show on FOX The Chamber novel The Chamber novel , a suspense novel by John Grisham The Chamber film The Chamber film , based on the novel See also lookfrom Chamber disambig de Kammer es C mara eo Kamero fr Chambre gl C mara it Camera nl Kamer ru uk ... more details
The Chamber may refer to The Chamber novel The Chamber novel , by John Grisham The Chamber film The Chamber film The Chamber game show The Chamber game show Disambig ... more details
Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name In a Chamber Type Album Artist Wire Train Cover Album wire train chamber.jpg Released 1984 Label Columbia Records Columbia 415 Records 415 Producer David Kahne In a Chamber is Wire Train s first full length album, released in 1984. U2 s Bono claimed it to be his personal favorite album of that year. ref name wire train bio cite web url http www.wiretrain.co.uk wtbiog.htm title Wire Train Biography accessdate 2008 04 30 ref Track listing I ll Do You Everything s Turning Up Down Again Never Like I Forget It All When I See You Chamber Of Hellos Slow Down She s On Fire I Gotta Go Love Against Me References reflist Category 1984 debut albums Category Albums produced by David Kahne Category 415 Records albums newwave album stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 File Vulcanian Eruption numbers.svg thumb 11 magma chamber A magma chamber is a large underground pool of liquid Rock geology rock found beneath the surface of the Earth. The molten rock in such a chamber is under great pressure, and given enough time, that pressure can gradually fracture the rock around it creating outlets for the magma . If it finds a way to the surface, then the result will be a volcanic eruption consequently many volcano es are situated over magma ... chamber. As more magma rises up below it, the pressure in the chamber grows. If magma resides in a chamber for a long period, then it can become stratified with lower density components rising ... of the chamber, and forming a denser conglomerate of minerals which sinks. Any subsequent eruption may ... include a thick layer of white pumice from the upper portion of the magma chamber overlayed with a similar layer of grey pumice produced from material erupted later from lower down in the chamber. Another effect of the cooling of the chamber is that the solidifying crystal s will release the gas primarily steam previously dissolved when they were liquid, causing the pressure in the chamber ... s . Thus, stratification of a magma chamber may result in an increase in the amount of gas within the magma near the top of the chamber, and also make this magma more viscous potentially leading to a more explosive eruption than would be the case had the chamber not become stratified. Main Igneous ... pluton . Often, a volcano may have a deep magma chamber many kilometres down, which supplies a shallower chamber near the summit. The location of magma chambers can be mapped using seismology seismic ... chamber, the surrounding rock will collapse into it. If a large amount of magma is erupted, causing the chamber to reduce considerably in volume, then this can result in a depression at the surface called a caldera . See also Kiyoo Mogi Mogi model Mogi model DEFAULTSORT Magma Chamber Category ... more details
A Chamber of Corporations is a key element in the idea of corporatism and could mean either The Chamber of Fasci and Corporations was the lower chamber of the bicameral legislature of Italy between 1939 and 1943, replacing the popularly elected Chamber of Deputies . In Portugal during the Estado Novo Portugal Estado Novo regime, the upper chamber was dubbed Chamber of Corporations Portugal Chamber of Corporations . disambig ... more details
Single chamber may refer to Single chamber government , a government having only one legislative or parliamentary chamber Single chamber pacemaker , a pacemaker in which only one pacing lead is placed into a chamber of the heart disambig ... more details
For the section of the Topkapi Palace in Istanbul Topkap Palace Privy Chamber File Ordinances of Eltham ... the nature of the privy Chamber is ordeyned . A Privy chamber was the private apartment of a royal residence in England . The gentlemen of the Privy chamber were servants to the Crown who would wait ... sufficient authority. History Privy chamber and outer chamber in an English royal household The Privy chamber was the most influential department in an English royal household. ref http www.tudorplace.com.ar ... as the Chamber was later divided into a Privy chamber distinguished from bedchamber in 1559 , and outer chamber often styled Presence chamber , and the Great Hall. He who controlled the Privy chamber controlled the King. While entry to the Presence Chamber was strongly contested by many, the key to real influence lay in access to the Privy Chamber. ref Penry Williams, The Later Tudors , http books.google.com books?id Njep2dFM6k0C&pg PA130&dq While entry to the Presence Chamber was strongly contested by many, the key to real influence lay in access to the Privy Chamber p. 130 at books.google.com ... of the King s private lodgings in other words, the Privy chamber. The Privy chamber under the Tudors Originating in Henry VII s reign 1485 1509 , the Privy chamber, by the time his son Henry VIII ..., ushers, grooms, and pages. The Privy chamber developed further under the reign of Henry ... who dominated the Privy chamber were servants of the Crown and usually shared two characteristics ... s cash , ref name books.google.com the Privy chamber also played a military role, providing an army within an army . ref name books.google.com Often, the gentlemen in the Privy Chamber were peers ... and the Chief Gentleman of the Chamber, with overall responsibility for all staff. These people .... The duties of the gentlemen of the Privy chamber or gentlemen weyters later these gentlemen waiters would belong to the chamber were required to dilligently attend upon... the king s person... doeing ... more details
Disambig Rescue Chamber can refer to McCann Rescue Chamber , a device for rescuing submariners from a submarine that is unable to surface Mine Rescue Chamber , an emergency shelter installed in underground environments. ... more details
of the law . This gave the Star Chambergreat flexibility as it could punish offenders for any ...wikt star chamber about the court The Star Chamber Latin Camera stellata was an Kingdom of England English ... its name from the Star Chamber or Starred Chamber which was built in the reign of Edward II of England ... of the room itself are unclear. The first reference to the chamber ref Or, rather, the first reference ... of the chamber the most common explanation, dating to the later 16th century, is because at the first all the roofe thereof was decked with images of starres gilted . The ceiling of the chamber in which ... Chamber, because the roof thereof is decked with the likeness of stars gilt ... ref Lord Denning, Landmarks in the Law 1984 , p 61 62. ref The chamber s description is regarded as the most likely explanation for its name by the editors of the Oxford English Dictionary . ref name OED Star chamber, starred chamber Oxford English Dictionary , second edition. Oxford University Press, 1989. ref William ... Edict of Expulsion expelled from England. Blackstone thought the Starr Chamber might originally ... Wiktionary cozen cozenage or the chamber was full of windows. ref name Blackstone History The Court .... Contrary to popular belief, the so called Star Chamber Act of Henry VII of England King Henry VII s second Parliament 1487 did not actually empower the Star Chamber, but rather created a separate ... function of the Court of Star Chamber was to act like a court of Equity law equity , which could impose ..., it also meant that the justice imposed by the Star Chamber could be very Arbitrariness arbitrary ... by the Court of Star Chamber, along with its more common role of dealing with riot s and sedition . Star Chamber sessions were closed to the public. Henry VII of England King Henry VII used the power of Star Chamber to break the power of the landed gentry which had been such a cause of problems ... Chamber became a site of remittance for common people against the excesses of the nobility . Under ... more details
There are at several political assemblies known as the Chamber of Representatives . Each one forms the lower house of a bicameralism bicameral legislature . Chambre des repr sentants de France French Chamber of Representatives , the lower body of the French Parliament during the Hundred Days Chamber of Representatives of Belarus Chamber of Representatives of Belgium Chamber of Representatives of Colombia Chamber of Representatives of Morocco Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay disambig ... more details
inappropriate person article he we us excessively date October 2011 refimprove date October 2011 A Chamber of Reflection is a small darkened room adjoining a Masonic Lodge . Its sombre appearance and the gloomy ... www.freemasoninformation.com 2009 06 the anterroom or chamber of reflection ref It is a small darkened room or chamber, with the walls painted black or imitating a rocky underground cave. It contains ..., a sickle , the acronym V.IT.R.I.O.L. U.M. and various sayings. The Chamber The chamber reminds one ... in his mother s womb. When he emerges from the chamber, it shall be as if being born as a new man ... times. Thus, the chamber indicates, at the same time, a beginning and an end the end of one s life ... the same experiences as those who are initiated into the great mysteries. The Skull Together with the crossbones ... references also present in the Chamber. The alchemists aimed at transmuting base metals ..., through a symbolical burial in the chamber, into a new transformed man in the form of an initiate. In alchemy this is called the great work. Indeed, man s refinement, transmutation and transformation from a brute base metal into gold requires great work The skull in alchemy, named caput mortuum, is the epitome ..., again, two of the aspects of the Chamber of Reflection. Furthermore, according to the ancient ... was celebrated at the great festival at the Temple of Eleusis, which became known as the Eleusinian ..., verses 5 13 ref Alchemical Elements Three of the alchemical elements used in the great work were sulphur, salt and mercury element mercury , all of which are present in the Chamber of Reflection. Sulphur ... is concerned, referring to pondering something the candidate does in the Chamber of Reflection and corresponding to the virtue of Charity. Mercury appears as the rooster drawn on the wall of the Chamber ... Besides the profusion of symbols in the Chamber of Reflection, there are various sentences on the wall .... Serve your country with devotion. Remember the great citizens who were Freemasons. Know thyself ... more details
Chamber of Horrors may refer to The Door with Seven Locks 1940 film The Door with Seven Locks 1940 film , a 1940 black and white British film, released in the United States as Chamber of Horrors Chamber of Horrors 1966 film Chamber of Horrors 1966 film , a 1966 horror film directed by Hy Averback Chamber of Horrors 1929 film Chamber of Horrors 1929 film , a 1929 British silent film directed by Walter Summers disambiguation ... more details
Chamber Image Elimination chamber nyr06.jpg 250px thumb The Elimination Chamber at New Year s Revolution 2006 New Year s Revolution 2006 The Elimination Chamber is a professional wrestling professional ... . It features a large Chain link fencing chain linked circular steel structure or chamber which ... eliminationchamber accessdate 2 February 2008 title Elimination Chamber Description publisher World Wrestling Entertainment ref The chamber s floor is platformed over the ringside area which elevates it to ring level and within the chamber are four inner enclosures outside each ring corner ... structured match, Hell in a Cell , the Elimination Chamber match is strictly a six participant match ... Elimination Chamber matches in WWE since the concept s inception in November 2002. History Origin Before the introduction of the Elimination Chamber match, WWE only promoted two matches in a caged environment ..., WWE announced the creation of the Elimination Chamber, a match that combined elements of WWE s Royal ... http uk.sports.ign.com articles 454 454029p1.html title WWE Smackdown Top 10 10 The Elimination Chamber ... formally announced the creation of the chamber during the October 21 edition of WWE Raw Raw and scheduled ... per view, and two Elimination Chamber matches were featured annually for two years among the three ... WWE Elimination Chamber , a new pay per view event which continued the tradition of its predecessor ... suffered a concussion during the Raw Elimination Chamber match in 2010. ref Cite web url http ... The Elimination Chamber match is a variation of elimination based matches which draws elements from ... cage supported by girder s. The Elimination Chamber is a circular chain linked structure that encloses ... it with the ring mat. Within the Elimination Chamber, facing the outside of each ring post behind ... are held within each inner chamber. ref name ECMatch Every five minutes, one of the four participants within a chamber is released into the ongoing match. This continues until all four have been released ... more details
Image Wen Yuan Chamber.JPG thumb right 300px Wenyuan Chamber Imperial Library The Wenyuan Chamber zh s t p W nyu n G , an imperial library of the Qing Dynasty in the Forbidden City in Beijing , was built in 1776 . It stores numerous works, including the Sikuquanshu . The architecture style of Wenyuan Chamber was based on the renowned Tianyi Chamber in Ningbo . Wenjin Chamber in the Mountain Resort is another remaining imperial library of the Qing Dynasty. At present, the Wenyuan Chamber is not open to the public. See also Tianyi Chamber Wenjin Chamber Library stub PRC struct stub coord missing Beijing Category Forbidden City Category Buildings and structures in Beijing Category Qing Dynasty Category Libraries in China zh ... more details
A Steam chamber is an enclosed space containing steam. Relevant articles include Steam chamber holocaust claim Steambath Steam room disambig ... more details
A Cardiac chamber may refer to either Atrium heart Ventricle heart The direct translation of cardiac chamber to Swedish refers specifically to cardiac ventricle . disambig uk ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Nautilus pompilius.jpg thumb Nautilus pompilius The body chamber , also called the living chamber , is the outermost or last chamber in the Animal shell shell of a nautiloid or Ammonoidea ammonoid cephalopod . The body of the animal occupies the living chamber, apart from the siphuncle which extends through the rest of Septa biology septa the phragmocone to provide buoyancy . Cephalopod anatomy DEFAULTSORT Body Chamber Category Cephalopod zootomy Nautiloidea stub Ammonite stub ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2006 A chamber choir or group of chamber singers is the Choir choral equivalent of a chamber Musical ensemble ensemble , using voices instead of instruments. This choir will usually consist of 20 40 elite and dedicated singers. Several chamber choir formats exist, ranging from Barbershop music barbershop groups to exclusively female arrangements. DEFAULTSORT Chamber Choir Category Choirs Band stub de Kammerchor es Coro de c mara nl Kamerkoor no Kammerkor fi Kamarikuoro sv Kammark r ... more details
Other uses File Torture Chamber of the Inquisition v2.PNG thumb 300px An artist s depiction of a Torture chamber of the Inquisition, ca. 1736. The Inquisitors and the clerk are seen on the left. ref name ... violently from the chamber ceiling, is visible on the left. ref name Inquisition from Its Establishment ... to the Great Schism An Introductory Study url http books.google.com books?id DmL8CljbqDwC&pg PA162 ... 162 ref A torture chamber is a room where torture is inflicted. ref http dictionary.reference.com browse Torture 20chamber Torture chamber. Dictionary.com . WordNet 3.0. Princeton University. accessed ... Search WordNet&o2 &o0 1&o7 &o5 &o1 1&o6 &o4 &o3 &h Princeton Wordnet definition of Torture chamber ... three main types of coercion employed in the torture chamber Coercion by the cord, by water and by fire ... 1 page 100 quote In the torture chamber, the three principal forms of coercion were by the cord ... could have been taken to the torture chamber and been shown the instruments, he could have been undressed ... as La pr sentation de la question where the prisoner was led to the torture chamber and was shown the implements of torture. While at the chamber, sentence to full torture was pronounced but, immediately ... of the strappado , including the weight hanging from the victim s ankles The torture chamber was specifically .... Inside the chamber waited the executioner, his face completely covered apart from two holes in the garment ... of the chamber, the torture implements and the executioner did not cause the victim to confess, a full ... to ceiling of the chamber, the lifting rope was tied to the wrist of the victim, whose hands were ... Construction During the Inquisition, the method of construction of the torture chamber of the Palais ... Kessinger Publishing isbn 978 1 56459 296 5 pages 179 ref The walls of the torture chamber were ... reaching the outside. The chamber where the victims were being burnt was of circular construction ... them down. ref name Secret Societies In a similar vein the torture chamber of the Spanish Inquisition ... more details
unreferenced date October 2009 The vitreous chamber or postremal chamber occupies posterior 4 5ths of the human eyeball eyeball . This chamber of consists of the space between the lens and the retina, and is filled with a transparent gel called the vitreous humor . References reflist Eye Category Eye anatomy anatomy stub ... more details
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