wiktionary P2P seealso PTP P2P , P 2 P , P2p and P to P may refer to Peer to peer , a computing or networking distributed application architecture that partitions tasks or workloads among peers Peer to peer disambiguation Social peer to peer processes , not restricted to technology, but covers every social process with a peer to peer dynamic, whether these peers are humans or computers Person to person disambiguation Point to point disambiguation Peak 2 Peak Gondola of Whistler Blackcomb, Canada Pay to play in gaming, politics, and music Purchase to pay , relating to the business process of purchasing Phenyl 2 propanone, a chemical substance used in organic chemistry see Phenylacetone Pier to Pub , the largest open water swimming race in the world, held annually in Lorne, Australia People to People Student Ambassador Program , a cultural and educational travel program for students Permission to pollute, the subject of emissions trading Procure to pay , a business process in procurement See also P4P disambiguation Letter NumberCombDisambig de P2P fr P2P homonymie gl P2P ru P2P sr P2P zh P2P ... more details
Peer to peer caching P2P caching is a computer network traffic management technology used by Internet Service Providers ISPs to accelerate content delivered over peer to peer P2P networks while reducing related bandwidth costs. P2P Cache computing caching is similar in principle to the content caching long used by ISPs to accelerate Web HTTP content. P2P caching temporarily stores popular content that is flowing ... P2P System Caching The Copyright Dilemma journal Whittier Law Review date 1 year 2010 month Sep volume 31 pages 421 url http ssrn.com abstract 1670289 ref . P2P content responds well ... on scalability url http www.cs.cmu.edu kunwadee research p2p gnutella.html accessdate 6 January 2012 ... ratio in P2P can be significantly higher than HTTP Web caching Citation needed date June 2011 . P2P ... . P2P caching implementations Dalesa http dalesa.sourceforge.net is an open source P2P web cache ... to copyright infringement as significant fraction of files shared by P2P systems are illegal ... in structured P2P systems journal IEEE Int. Conf. on Communications ICC 11 year 2011 month June doi 10.1109 icc.2011.5962882 ref . P2P communities have different Zipf s parameters ref name bandara&jayasumana ... P2P community may request 75 of content multiple times while another may request only 10 . Some P2P caching devices can also accelerate HTTP video streaming traffic from YouTube , Facebook , RapidShare , MegaUpload , Google , AOL Video , MySpace and other web video sharing sites. ref http www.peerapp.com Technology VideoCaching.aspx ref How P2P caching works P2P caching involves creating a cache or temporary storage space for P2P data, using specialized communications hardware, disk storage and associated ... transit links or placed at key aggregation points or at each cable head end. Once a P2P cache is established, the network will transparently redirect P2P traffic to the cache, which either serves the file directly or passes the request on to a remote P2P user and simultaneously caches that data for the next ... more details
legal action against P2P filesharing networks. ref http www.slyck.com story1368.html Slyck News ..., seeing their support forum close to the public. ref http forum.warezclient.com Warez P2P Support ...Infobox Software name Warez P2P Client logo Image Warez logo.png caption developer latest release version 3.1.1 2007 latest release date operating system Microsoft Windows Windows genre Peer to peer license Proprietary Warez P2P is a proprietary peer to peer filesharing service released in January 2004 that uses the Ares Galaxy The Ares Network Ares network , and offers a service similar to that of Kazaa . Up to version 3.1.1, Warez P2P was a clone of Ares Galaxy , created by Italian developer Alberto Trevisan, but since then has been developed independently by Neoteric Ltd. Warez P2P service Warez P2P claims that it has faster download times than Kazaa and Gnutella networks due to a better implemented multi sourced swarm downloading technology, no spyware , faster and more complete searches than other file sharing programs. It also has chat rooms which are shared with all clients of the Ares network. Warez P2P hosted on the warezclient.com website, is enthusiastically touted by the website as a spyware and adware free filesharing service, however some users report that adware is present inside at least the free version of the program. ref http www.siteadvisor.com sites warezclient.com ... 2006, Warez P2P claims to be the third largest decentralized, proprietary P2P filesharing network with over 1.5 million simultaneous online users. ref http www.warez.com content docs about corporate.html ref With an arguably dubious name though, the future of Warez P2P remains in question .... Ares Galaxy is free open source software on which Warez P2P is based. KCeasy is also free open ... Warez P2p Category File sharing programs Category Warez Category Software that bundles malware es Warez P2P ... more details
genre File sharing , Anonymous P2P Anonymous peer to peer license GNU General Public License GPL website http antsp2p.sourceforge.net ANts P2P is an Anonymous P2P anonymous peer to peer open source file ... at Sourceforge title ANTs P2P url http antsp2p.sourceforge.net accessdate 2010 10 27 archiveurl ... DASHBot deadurl no ref ref cite web author Ants P2P Guide title Ants P2P Guide url http antsp2p.altervista.org ... GWebCache based peer discovery procedure. HTTP server tunneling. ANts allow P2P communications through any kind of HTTP Proxy . ANts allow P2P communications through any kind of NAT or traffic ... ref cite web author Gwren title ANts P2P tutorial url http antsp2p.sourceforge.net antsp2phelp HttpConnections.htm ... similar P2P project OneSwarm similar P2P project References Reflist External links http antsp2p.sourceforge.net Sourceforge ANts P2P website http sourceforge.net projects antsp2p ANts P2P project summary ...Infobox software name ANts P2P developer Gwren latest release version v1.6.0 Beta Protocol 1.0.0 latest release date release date 2010 11 07 ref cite web author Sourceforge title ANts P2P release files url http sourceforge.net projects antsp2p files accessdate 2010 11 07 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20101003194158 http sourceforge.net projects antsp2p files archivedate 3 October 2010 DASHBot ... title Ants Based Routing in Large Scale Mobile Ad Hoc Networks url http www.iam.unibe.ch rvs publications ... web author Mesut G nes, Otto Spaniol title Routing Algorithms for Mobile Multi Hop Ad Hoc url http ... website. ref cite web author Roberto Rossi title ANts P2P una rete multi hop anonima e sicura url http antsp2p.sourceforge.net antsp2phelp ANtsP2P.pdf accessdate 2010 11 07 ref A short summary in English is available on the ANts P2P website. ref cite web author Roberto Rossi title ANts P2P project description url http antsp2p.sourceforge.net ANtsProject.html accessdate 2010 11 07 ref The software ... url http sourceforge.net project stats detail.php?group id 106782&ugn antsp2p&type prdownload&mode ... more details
Infobox Dotcom company company name P2P Financial, Inc. company type Privately held company Private industry Business finance , Software founder Matthew McGrath location Toronto , Ontario , Canada url http www.p2pcapitalmarkets.com www.p2pcapitalmarkets.com current status Active revenue N A num employees N A products Venture and seed funding P2P Financial is Canada s first internet based business financing company. The company operates P2PCapitalMarkets.com , an online website where businesses can request to get financing from potential investors. P2P Financial was founded in June 2009 by Matthew McGrath, a former vice president of private client services at the Royal Bank of Canada . P2P Financial is located in Toronto, Ontario and launched in September 2010. ref cite web last Berkow first Jameson url http www.nationalpost.com todays paper Marrying ideas with money 3656050 story.html title Marrying Ideas with Money publisher National Post date 2010 10 12 accessdate 2010 10 12 ref P2P Financial connects investors with entrepreneurs providing financing from 25,000 to over 100 million. P2P Financial provides four different types of investment opportunities Business Loan, Limited Partnership or Trust, Preferred Share Offering and Equity Offerings. In April 2012, the website name changed from P2PFinancial.ca to P2PCapitalMarkets.com. See also Seed funding Venture funding Private equity Entrepreneurship References Reflist colwidth 30em External links official http www.p2pcapitalmarkets.com http blog.p2pcapitalmarkets.com Company Blog P2P Capital Markets Blog DEFAULTSORT P2p Financial Category Private equity Category Venture capital Category Angel investors Main Category Peer to peer lending companies Category Article Feedback 5 Canada company stub bank stub ... more details
P2P Foundation The Foundation for Peer to Peer Alternatives is an organization with the aim of studying the impact of peer to peer technology and thought on society. It was founded by Michel Bauwens ref name An interview with Michel Bauwens founder of Foundation for P2P Alternatives and coordinated by Franco Iacomella . Its Choke Point Project aims to map the entire internet. It won the Golden Nica award for The Next Idea 2011. ref name newscientist References reflist refs ref name An interview with Michel Bauwens founder of Foundation for P2P Alternatives cite web url http www.furtherfield.org interviews interview michel bauwens founder foundation p2p alternatives title An interview with Michel Bauwens founder of Foundation for P2P Alternatives publisher www.furtherfield.org date 2011 07 01 accessdate 2011 09 09 ref ref name newscientist Kat Austen. http www.newscientist.com blogs culturelab 2011 09 ars electronica celebrates subversion.html Ars Electronica celebrates subversion , New Scientist , CultureLab, 5 September 2011 ref External links http p2pfoundation.ning.com Homepage http p2pfoundation.net Wiki homepage Category Organizations established in the 2000s Category Peer to peer computing org stub ta 2 ... more details
litigation ref name eff Electronic Frontier Foundation 2005 . http www.eff.org IP P2P RIAAatTWO ... network Tor open source, written in Java Defunct or dormant ANts P2P file sharing and HTTP publishing ... wp Anomos Anonymous BitTorrent http www.anotorrent.net AnoTorrent Anonymous P2P BitTorrent http www.anonymous p2p.org Anonymous p2p.org http www.geti2p.net I2P Anonymous P2P Network with Filesharing ... P2Phttp www.planetpeer.de wiki Planet Peer Wiki a wiki about various anonymous P2P applications http www.lix.polytechnique.fr tomc P2P index.html A Survey of Anonymous Peer to Peer File Sharing ... for Anonymous p2p Dr. Fabio Dianda CNR Italy http anonet.org anoNet http current.cs.ucsb.edu projects ...Filesharing An anonymous P2P communication system is a peer to peer distributed application in which ... node from other participants. Interest in anonymous P2P systems has increased in recent years for many ... rsf Julien Pain, editor 2005 . http www.rsf.org rubrique.php3?id rubrique 542 Reporters Without Borders ... There are many reasons to use anonymous P2P technology most of them are generic to all forms of online anonymity. P2P users who desire anonymity usually do so as they do not wish to be identified ... is given in http freenetproject.org philosophy.html The Philosophy Behind Freenet . Governments are also interested in anonymous P2P technology. The United States Navy funded the original onion routing ... Project, Inc. Arguments for and against anonymous P2P communication General While anonymous P2P ... P2P systems hold that these disadvantages outweigh the advantages offered by such systems, and that other ... 2009 proponents of anonymous P2P systems believe that all restrictions on free speech serve authoritarian ... or anarchism . Easily accessible anonymous P2P networks are seen by some as a democratization of encryption ... Russell D. Hoffmann 1996 . http www.animatedsoftware.com hightech philspgp.htm Interview with author ... threats to the consensual view of established authority ref name pilger John Pilger 2002 . http ... more details
Refimprove date June 2009 Avalanche is the name of a proposed peer to peer P2P network created by http rodriguezrodriguez.com Pablo Rodriguez and Christos Gkantsidis at Microsoft , which claims to offer improved scalability and bandwidth efficiency compared to existing P2P systems. The proposed system works in a similar way to BitTorrent protocol BitTorrent , but aims to improve some of its shortfalls. Like BitTorrent, Avalanche splits the file to be distributed into small blocks. However, rather than peers simply transmitting the blocks, they transmit random linear combination s of the blocks along with the random coefficients of this linear combination a technique known as network coding . This technique removes the need for each peer to have complex knowledge of block distribution across the network an aspect of BitTorrent like Protocol computing protocols which the paper ref http research.microsoft.com en us projects avalanche default.aspx Avalanche Peer Assisted Content Distribution. Pablo Rodriguez, Microsoft Research Bot generated title ref claims does not scale very well . Bram Cohen , the creator of BitTorrent, criticized the proposed Avalanche system in a post to his blog . ref cite web url http bramcohen.livejournal.com 20140.html title bramcohen Avalanche last Cohen first Bram date 20 June 2005 8 51 00 AM work Bram Cohen s Journal accessdate 2009 06 06 ref He mentions inaccuracies in the paper s analysis of the BitTorrent protocol some of it being based on an out of date version of the protocol which used an algorithm that sucks and describes the paper as garbage. In July 2007, Microsoft made the technology available as a public customer technology preview CTP of the resulting system, called Microsoft Secure Content Downloader MSCD . References Reflist External links http research.microsoft.com en us projects avalanche default.aspx Avalanche File Swarming with Network ... networks Category Microsoft Research Microsoft software stub pl Avalanche P2P ... more details
, and there is no indication on which IP is the file originator, a relay, or a replica. ref http www.cs.hku.hk ... of Hong Kong ref References reflist External links http www1.mager.org GWebCache Jums Web Cache zh icon http tw.gofoxy.net FOXY zh icon http evchk.wikia.com wiki Foxy Foxy at the Hong ... more details
two other uses the peer to peer file sharing program the music album Utatane the manga artist Hiroyuki Utatane Utatane is a Windows OpenNap client developed in Japan, and available in English translation. ref http www.utatane.webs.com English version Utatane download page ref It is the client most often recommended by the largest OpenNap servers in Japan such as Zerosen. ref http kosaba.hp.infoseek.co.jp List of Japanese servers and their preferred clients in Japanese ref On an average day, perhaps 3000 Utatane users can be observed connecting to these servers, sharing upwards of 10 million files or 2 petabytes of content. Utatane is meant to be a development and improvement on WinMX , which can also connect to OpenNap. Utatane can connect to multiple servers, allows for automatic uploads to buddies Auto Users who are added to a Hot List , clickable URLs in channels and private message windows, easy resumption of transfers, and has the ability to copy and paste text like windows, etc., and the saving of search results as a file for future reference. A user guide is included in the installation file. The user can choose to allow uploads to start automatically, or can allow only those who have been promoted to Auto User status. Unlike many P2P clients, Utatane allows users to search through the search results. References reflist External links http zerosen.no ip.info Zerosen Slavanap server in Japanese http www.slyck.com forums viewtopic.php?f 15&t 18873 Slyck s Article on OpenNap clients File sharing Category File sharing programs es Utatane P2P ... more details
Participation for P2P P4P Proactive network Provider Participation for P2P External links http www.aqualab.cs.northwestern.edu projects Ono.html Ono homepage http www.mccormick.northwestern.edu news articles 365 Ono article for designers university http azureus.sourceforge.net Azureus P2P software http forum.aqua lab.org Ono Aqua Lab Discussion forum internet stub Category Distributed data ... have an interesting discussion on the pitfalls of testbed evaluations of Internet systems in the http ... Participation for P2P P4P project shares a similar goal to Ono, but requires co operation with ISPs ... more details
, is the name for a closed source Peer to peer file sharing P2P application being developed in Japan ... . Like many other P2P applications, Share downloads files in blocks. However Share can only export partially ... directory. http www.uguu.org share locale.txt An English localization for A82 http uguu.org share tcp locale.txt An English localization for EX2 TCP version http uguu.org share udp locale.txt An English localization for NT5 UDP version http uguu.org share More English localizations for Locate Hint Readme Info http tomman.monkeeh.com share data Share10EX2 esv.zip Spanish localization for EX2 .... ref http internet.watch.impress.co.jp cda news 2008 05 09 19490.html Share 3 Japanese ref ref http internet.watch.impress.co.jp cda news 2008 05 09 19494.html Share ... Share users after these arrests. ref http internet.watch.impress.co.jp cda news 2008 05 13 ... was arrested in Japan for illegally uploading Japanese TV drama with Share . ref http internet.watch.impress.co.jp ... 2009, the first two male Share users were caught for uploading Child pornography with Share . ref http ... for uploading DS games. ref http news.tbs.co.jp newseye tbs newseye4247077.html Japanese ref ref http www.asahi.com national update 0930 TKY200909300171.html Japanese ref ref http sankei.jp.msn.com affairs crime 090930 crm0909301219014 n1.htm ..., music, movies, and games. ref http www.animenewsnetwork.com news 2009 11 30 10 arrested in japan ... old Seiji Sato was spotted by a new p2p surveillance software for sharing Avatar and other movies. ref http www.gulli.com news japan filesharer verhaftet 2010 04 07 ref On 14 January 2011, 18 people were arrested for sharing movies, anime, music, games and software. ref http www.riaj.or.jp release 2011 pr110114.html ref See also Anonymous P2P References references External links ko icon http winnyshare.com WinnyShare Community http www.anonymous p2p.org tutorial share.html Tutorial http p2p.ayrezonline.com ... more details
HTTP 2.0 is the next planned version of the HTTP network protocol used by the World Wide Web . HTTP 2.0 is being developed by the Hypertext Transfer Protocol Bis httpbis working group of the IETF . ref cite web url https datatracker.ietf.org wg httpbis charter title Hypertext Transfer Protocol Bis httpbis Charter publisher IETF date 2012 ref HTTP 2.0 would be the first new version of the HTTP protocol since HTTP 1.1. Goals for HTTP 2.0 include asynchronous connection multiplexing, header compression, and request response pipelining, while maintaining full backwards compatibility with the transaction semantics of HTTP 1.1. As of 2012 , work being presented for consideration by the httpbis working group includes Google s currently deployed SPDY protocol, and Microsoft s HTTP Speed Mobility proposal. ref cite web url http www.extremetech.com computing 124153 sm vs spdy microsoft and google battle over the future of http 2 0 title S&M vs. SPDY Microsoft and Google battle over the future of HTTP 2.0 publisher ExtremeTech author Sebastian Anthony date March 28, 2012 ref Many of the architectural approaches in these protocols were explored earlier by the World Wide Web Consortium s HTTP NG working group. Work on the HTTP NG project was suspended in 1998. ref cite web url http www.w3.org Protocols HTTP NG Activity.html title Final HTTP NG Activity Statement publisher World Wide Web Consortium ref References reflist External links http tools.ietf.org html draft mbelshe httpbis spdy 00 http tools.ietf.org html draft montenegro httpbis speed mobility 01 Category HTTP Category Application layer protocols Category World Wide Web network stub ... more details
Refimprove date September 2007 HTTPHTTP Tunneling is a technique by which communications performed using various network Protocol computing protocol s are encapsulated using the HTTP protocol, the network protocols in question usually belonging to the TCP IP family of protocols. The HTTP protocol therefore .... The HTTP stream with its covert channel is termed an HTTP Tunnel. HTTP Tunnel software consists of client server HTTP Tunneling applications that integrate with existing application software, permitting ..., networks behind proxy servers, and Network address translation NATs . Usage An HTTP Tunnel is used ... that wishes to communicate with a remote host opens an HTTP connection to a mediator server ... with the mediator server using HTTP request s, encapsulating the actual communications within those ... in question. Symmetrically, when it receives data from the remote host, it wraps it in the HTTP protocol before sending it as part of an HTTP response to the application. In this situation, the application ... communicated with. HTTP CONNECT Tunneling A variation of HTTP tunneling when behind an HTTP Proxy Server is to use the CONNECT HTTP method. ref cite IETF title Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP 1.1 ..., the client asks an HTTP Proxy server to forward the Transmission Control Protocol TCP connection to the desired destination using the CONNECT HTTP method. The server then proceeds to make the connection ... request is HTTP after that, the server simply proxies the established TCP connection. This mechanism is how a client behind an HTTP proxy can access websites using Secure Sockets Layer SSL i.e. HTTPS . Not all HTTP Proxy Servers support this feature, and even those that do may limit the behaviour ... t appear to be SSL . HTTP Tunneling without using CONNECT In some networks, the use of CONNECT method is restricted to some trusted sites. In this cases, a HTTP tunnel can be implemented using only usual HTTP methods as POST, GET, PUT and DELETE. This is similar to the approach used in Bidirectional ... more details
HTTP The HTTP response List of HTTP status codes status code 301 Moved Permanently is used for permanent redirection. This status code should be used with the HTTP location location header. RFC 2616 states that If a client has link editing capabilities, it should update all references to the Request URI. The response is cachable. Unless the request method was HEAD, the entity should contain a small hypertext note with a hyperlink to the new URI s . If the 301 status code is received in response to a request of any type other than GET or HEAD, the client must ask the user before redirecting. Example Client request pre GET index.php HTTP 1.1 Host www.example.org pre Server response pre HTTP 1.1 301 Moved Permanently Location http www.example.org index.asp pre Search Engines Google recommends using a 301 redirect to change the URL of a page as it is shown in search engine results. ref 301 redirects Webmaster Tools Help http support.google.com webmasters bin answer.py?hl en&answer 93633 ref Notes Reflist See also Hypertext Transfer Protocol List of HTTP status codes Category HTTP status codes web stub ar 301 de Weiterleitung id HTTP 301 ru HTTP 301 ... more details
HTTP The HTTP response List of HTTP status codes status code 302 Found is a common way of performing a redirection. It is an example of industry practice contradicting the standard HTTP 1.0 specification RFC 1945 , which required the client to perform a temporary redirect the original describing phrase was Moved Temporarily , but popular browsers implemented it as a HTTP 303 303 See Other ref cite web last Lawrence first Eric url http blogs.msdn.com b ieinternals archive 2011 08 19 understanding the impact of redirect response status codes on http methods like head get post and delete.aspx work EricLaw s IEInternals blog accessdate 20 August 2011 title HTTP Methods and Redirect Status Codes ref , i.e. changing the request type to GET regardless of what it had been originally. Therefore, HTTP 1.1 added status codes 303 and HTTP 307 307 to disambiguate between the two behaviours. However, the majority of Web applications and frameworks still use the 302 status code as if it were the 303. Citation needed date October 2009 This status code should be used with the HTTP location location header. Example Client request pre GET index.html HTTP 1.1 Host www.example.com pre Server response pre HTTP 1.1 302 Found Location http www.iana.org domains example pre See also Hypertext Transfer Protocol List of HTTP status codes References Reflist External links RFC 2616 HTTP 1.1 RFC 1945 HTTP 1.0 Category HTTP status codes ... more details
HTTP The HTTP response List of HTTP status codes status code 303 See Other is the correct manner in which to redirect web applications to a new Universal Resource Identifier URI , particularly after an HTTP POST has been performed. This response indicates that the correct response can be found under a different URI and should be retrieved using a GET method. The specified URI is not a substitute reference for the original resource. This status code should be used with the HTTP location location header, as described below. 303 See Other has been proposed as one way of responding to a request for a Universal Resource Identifier URI that identifies a real world object according to Semantic Web theory the other being the use of hash URIs . ref http www.w3.org TR cooluris Cool URIs for the Semantic Web , see section 4 ref For example, when building a Restful web service that needs to return to the caller immediately but continue executing asynchronously such as a long lived image conversion , the web service can provide a status check URI that allows the original client who requested the conversion to check on the conversion s status. This status check web service should return 303 See Other to the caller when the task is complete, along with a URI from which to retrieve the result in the Location HTTP header field. ref Subbu Allamaraju. RESTful Web Services Cookbook Solutions for Improving Scalability and Simplicity . O Reilly Media, 2010, p. 20. ref Example Client request pre GET HTTP 1.1 Host www.example.com pre Server response pre HTTP 1.1 303 See Other Location http example.org other pre See also RFC 2616 HTTP 1.1 RFC 1945 HTTP 1.0 Hypertext Transfer Protocol List of HTTP status codes Post Redirect Get References reflist Category HTTP status codes Category Article Feedback 5 web stub id HTTP 303 pt HTTP 303 ... more details
HTTPHTTP compression is a capability that can be built into web server s and web client s to make better ... url http www.microsoft.com technet prodtechnol WindowsServer2003 Library IIS d52ff289 94d3 4085 bc4e 24eb4f312e0e.mspx?mfr true title Using HTTP Compression IIS 6.0 accessdate 9 February 2010 publisher Microsoft Corporation ref HTTP data is Data compression compressed before it is sent from the server ... being used. Internet Explorer 6, which drops to HTTP 1.0 without features like compression ... browser most prone to failing back to uncompressed HTTP. ref http code.google.com speed articles ... Encoding field in the HTTP request, with supported compression schema names called content coding tokens , separated by commas. GET encrypted area HTTP 1.1 Host www.example.com Accept Encoding ... a Content Encoding field in the HTTP response with the used schemas, separated by commas. HTTP 1.1 200 ... the zlib compression and the raw deflate compression. ref cite web url http www.vervestudios.co ..., Co ref ref cite web url http www.gzip.org zlib zlib faq.html faq38 title Frequently Asked Questions about zlib What s the difference between the gzip and deflate HTTP 1.1 encodings? accessdate 23 March ... supported as of March 2011. ref cite web url http www.vervestudios.co projects compression tests ... Network Transfer Format for Java Archives ref http jcp.org en jsr detail?id 200 JSR 200 Network Transfer Format for Java Archives. ref SDCH sdch Google Shared Dictionary Compression for HTTP bzip2 free ... and Retrieval described in http msdn.microsoft.com en us library dd304322 28v PROT.10 29.aspx MS PCCRPT Servers that support HTTP compression SAP NetWeaver Internet Information Services Microsoft IIS built in or using third party module Apache HTTP Server , via mod deflate despite its name currently only supporting gzip ref cite web url http www.vervestudios.co projects compression tests title Compression Tests accessdate 23 March 2011 publisher Verve Studios, Co ref ref cite web url http mark.koli.ch ... more details
HTTP The HTTP Location header is returned in responses from an HTTP server under two circumstances 1. To ask a web browser to load a different web page. It is passed as part of the List of HTTP headers response by a web server when the requested URI has Moved temporarily, or Moved permanently In this circumstance, the Location header should be sent with an HTTP status code of 3xx. 2. To provide information about the location of a newly created resource. In this circumstance, the Location header should be sent with an HTTP status code of 201 or 202. ref name RESTful Web Services cite book last Leonard ... isbn 978 0 596 52926 0 pages 228 230 ref While the internet standard RFC 1945 HTTP 1.0 requires a complete absolute URI for redirection, ref name rfc2616 RFC 2616 HTTP 1.1 ref ref name rfc1945 RFC 1945 HTTP 1.0 ref the most popular web browsers tolerate the passing of a relative URL as the value for a Location ... rfc3305 RFC 3305 URIs, URLs, and URNs ref e.g., nowiki http , https , telnet , mailto nowiki ref name uri schemes http www.iana.org assignments uri schemes.html IANA Uniform Resource Identifer URI Schemes ref and conforms to scheme specific syntax and semantics. For example, the HTTP scheme specific syntax and semantics for HTTP URLs requires a host web server address and absolute path , with optional ... as when used as a request URI for a resource. ref name rfc2616sec322 http www.w3.org Protocols rfc2616 rfc2616 sec3.html sec3.2.2 RFC 2616 Section 3.2.2 HTTP URL ref Client request pre GET index.html HTTP 1.1 Host www.example.com pre Server response pre HTTP 1.1 302 Found Location http www.example.org ... specifies the URI returned to be absolute. ref name rfc2616sec1430 http tools.ietf.org html rfc2616 ... URL. Client request pre GET blog HTTP 1.1 Host www.example.com pre Server response pre HTTP 1.1 302 Found Location blog pre References references See also URL redirection Category HTTP Category HTTP headers Location ... more details
HTTP In the HTTP used on the World Wide Web , 403 Forbidden is an List of HTTP status codes HTTP status code returned by a web server when a user requests a web page or media that the server does not allow them to. In other words, the server can be reached, but the server declined to allow access to the page. This response is returned by the Apache HTTP Server Apache web server when directory listings have been disabled. Microsoft Internet Information Services IIS responds in the same way when directory listings are denied. This response may also be returned by the server if the client issued a WebDAV PROPFIND request but did not also issue the required Depth header, or issued a Depth header of infinity. ref name RFC 4918 cite web url http www.webdav.org specs rfc4918.html rfc.section.9.1.1 title HTTP Extensions for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning WebDAV date June 2007 publisher IETF accessdate November 10, 2009 ref 403 substatus error codes for IIS 403.1 Execute access forbidden. 403.2 Read access forbidden. 403.3 Write access forbidden. 403.4 SSL required. 403.5 SSL 128 required. 403.6 IP address rejected. 403.7 Client certificate required. 403.8 Site access denied. 403.9 Too many users. 403.10 Invalid configuration. 403.11 Password change. 403.12 Mapper denied access. 403.13 Client certificate revoked. 403.14 Directory listing denied. 403.15 Client Access Licenses exceeded. 403.16 Client certificate is untrusted or invalid. 403.17 Client certificate has expired or is not yet valid. 403.18 Cannot execute request from that application pool. See also .htaccess List of HTTP status codes Rewrite engine References reflist 2 External links http www.getnetgoing.com HTTP 403.html Help for HTTP 403 Forbidden errors http docs.fedoraproject.org selinux user guide f10 en ... R t httpd sys content t web DEFAULTSORT Http 403 Category HTTP status codes Web stub el HTTP 403 ko HTTP 403 ja HTTP 403 pt HTTP 403 sq HTTP 403 ... more details
HTTP Image HTTP pipelining2.svg thumb left 300px Schema of non pipelined vs. pipelined connection. HTTP pipelining is a technique in which multiple HTTP requests are sent on a single TCP connection without waiting for the corresponding responses. ref cite web url http www.w3.org Protocols rfc2616 rfc2616 sec8.html sec8.1.2.2 title part of Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP 1.1 Section 8.1.2.2 Pipelining ... improvement ref cite web url http www.w3.org Protocols HTTP Performance Pipeline.html title Network Performance Effects of HTTP 1.1, CSS1, and PNG publisher World Wide Web Consortium accessdate ... several HTTP requests in the same Transmission Control Protocol TCP Packet information technology packet , HTTP pipelining allows fewer TCP packets to be sent over the Computer networking network , reducing network load . Non idempotence computer science idempotent methods like POST HTTP POST should ... requests in the sequence depend on the effect of others. ref cite web url http www.w3.org Protocols rfc2616 rfc2616 sec9.html sec9.1.2 title part of Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP 1.1 Section 9.1.2 Idempotent Methods date June 1999 publisher W3C accessdate 2009 05 16 ref HTTP pipelining requires both the client and the server to support it. HTTP 1.1 conforming servers are required to support pipelining ... is only supported in HTTP 1.1, not in 1.0. Implementation in web servers Implementing pipelining in web ... working implementation that is enabled by default. All other browsers HTTP pipelining is disabled or not implemented. ref cite web url http lwn.net Articles 362473 title Reducing HTTP latency with SPDY ... url http www.microsoft.com windowsxp expertzone chats transcripts 08 0814 ez ie8.mspx title Windows ..., however it is disabled by default. ref http kb.mozillazine.org Network.http.pipelining ref ref cite ... hg.mozilla.org releases mozilla 2.0 file 09565753ce5f netwerk protocol http src nsHttpConnection.cpp ... 17 , but version 18 beta supports pipelining http but not https as a non default option ... more details
Infobox Software name CL HTTP logo screenshot caption author John C. Mallery programming language Common Lisp released 1994 latest release version latest release date operating system Cross platform genre Web Server license Proprietary website url http cl http.org 8000 CL HTTP is a web server, client and proxy written in Common Lisp . It is based on its own web application framework . It was written by John C. Mallery starting in 1994 on a Symbolics Lisp Machine . In the same year a port to Macintosh Common Lisp was done. In 1996 CL HTTP added support for the HTTP 1.1 protocol. It runs on Unix , Linux , BSD BSD variants , Mac OS X , Solaris operating system Solaris , Symbolics Genera and Microsoft Windows . CL HTTP makes extensive use of the Common Lisp Object System and the macro capabilities of Lisp. ref A Common LISP Hypermedia Server, John C. Mallery, Proceedings of The First International Conference on The World Wide Web, Geneva CERN, May 25, 1994. ref Usage CL HTTP has been used in several applications. ELM ART is a tutoring system written in Common Lisp using CL HTTP. ref ELM ART An intelligent tutoring system on world wide web Peter Brusilovsky, Elmar Schwarz und Gerhard Weber ..., http www.springerlink.com content fnj2687uxrj21640 Springer ref It was later commercialized as NetCoach ... 2002 ref InterBook is an early adaptive electronic text book, also written on top of CL HTTP. ref ..., Gerhard, WebNet 96 Conference Proceedings San Francisco, CA, October 15 19, 1996 ref Cl HTTP has ..., Volume 40 Issue 5, May 1997 ref ref An HTTP Interface to Common Music, Heinrich Taube, Tobias Kunze ... on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1997. ICASSP 97., 1997 http citeseerx.ist.psu.edu viewdoc download?doi 10.1.1.130.8585&rep rep1&type pdf PDF ref CL HTTP is an example of a non trivial ... Caching Proxy Client References references External links http cl http.org 8000 CL HTTP website http clhttp.plasticki.com CL HTTP Primer Common Lisp Application frameworks DEFAULTSORT Cl Http Category ... more details
Wikipedia Link rot HTTP The 404 or Not Found error message is a Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP List of HTTP status codes standard response code indicating that the Web Browser client was able to communicate .... ref http royal.pingdom.com 2009 05 06 the 5 most common http errors according to google The 5 most common HTTP errors according to Google ref A 404 error should not be confused with Web server server ... does not guarantee the same content. Overview When communicating via HTTP, a server is required ... two digits indicate the specific error encountered. HTTP s use of three digit codes is similar ... Transfer Protocol NNTP . At the HTTP level, a 404 response code is followed by a human readable reason phrase . The HTTP specification suggests the phrase Not Found ref cite web url http www.w3.org ... traffic and longer loading times will be generated. ref cite web url http www.thesitewizard.com archive ... ref ref cite web url http www.wdvl.com Authoring Design Images Favicon work Web Developers Virtual ... http help.yahoo.com l uk yahoo search webcrawler slurp 10.html title Why is your crawler asking for strange ... when using certain HTTP server software, for example with the Apache HTTP Server Apache software ... http example.com error.html nowiki rather than a relative path error.html . ref cite web url http ... date 10 September 2004 accessdate 6 March 2011 ref Other ISPs return a HTTP 403 forbidden error in the same circumstances. ref http iwfwebfilter.thus.net error blocked.html DEMON Error 403 ref The practice ... ref cite news url http www.bangkokpost.com tech technews 11872 the old fake 404 not found routine ... last Sambandaraksa accessdate 12 September 2010 ref and Tunisia . ref cite web url http opennet.net ... named Ammar 404 who represents the invisible censor . ref cite web url http advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org ... arm of the Royal Mail Post Office ref name autogenerated1 cite news url http news.bbc.co.uk 1 ... Sahala last Swenson title Make your 404 pages more useful url http googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2010 ASP.NET HTTP Handlers are a new technique presented in ASP.NET that was not present in the Classic Active Server Pages ASP . HTTP Handlers are components that implement the code System.Web.IHttpHandler code interface. Unlike ASP.NET Pages they have no HTML markup file, no events and other supporting. All they have is a code file written in any List of CLI languages .NET compatible language that writes some data to the server HTTP response. ASP.NET handlers have .ashx file extension unlike pages, that have .aspx file extension . Handlers are considered to be more lightweight object than pages. That s why they are used to serve dynamically generated images, on the fly generated Portable Document Format PDF files and similar content to the web browser . External links http msdn.microsoft.com en us library system.web.ihttphandler lightweight .aspx IHttpHandlers at MSDN Category ASP.NET ... more details
HTTP In computing, POST is one of many HTTP Request methods request methods supported by the HTTP protocol used by the World Wide Web . The POST request method is used when the client needs to send data to the server as part of the request, such as when uploading a file or submitting a completed form. In contrast to the GET HTTP GET request method where only a URL and headers are sent to the server. POST requests also include a message body, this allows for arbitrary length data of any type to be sent to the server. A header field in the POST request usually indicates the message body s Internet media type . Use for submitting web forms When a web browser sends a POST request from a form web web form element, the default Internet media type is application x www form urlencoded . ref cite web title Hypertext Markup Language 2.0 Forms date 22 September 1995 accessdate 15 January 2011 last Berners Lee first1 Tim authorlink1 Tim Berners Lee last2 Connolly first2 Dan authorlink2 Dan Connolly url http www.w3.org MarkUp html spec html spec 8.html SEC8.2.1 publisher World Wide Web Consortium ref This is a format for encoding Associative array key value pairs with possibly duplicate keys. Each key value pair is separated by an & character, and each key is separated from its value by an character ... on all other non alphanumeric ref cite web title Forms in HTML documents url http www.w3.org ... ref RFC 2616, http www.w3.org Protocols rfc2616 rfc2616 sec9.html sec9.1.1 9.1.1 Safe Methods ref ... http www.cs.tut.fi jkorpela forms methods.html title Methods GET and POST in HTML forms what s the difference ... ref See also Postback References reflist External links http www.jmarshall.com easy http postmethod Straightforward definition of POST http www.w3.org Protocols rfc2616 rfc2616 sec9.html POST verb in HTTP specification http www.w3.org 2001 tag doc whenToUseGet.html URIs, Addressability, and the use of HTTP GET and POST Category HTTP cs POST pl POST metoda ... more details
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