Infobox haplogroup name E origin date 16,400 to 39,000 YBP ref name Soares origin place Indonesia ref name Soares Soares et al. 2008 , http mbe.oxfordjournals.org cgi content full 25 6 1209 Climate Change and Postglacial Human Dispersals in Southeast Asia , Molecular Biology and Evolution, June 2008 ... ref In human mitochondrial genetics , haplogroupE is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup typical for the Malay Archipelago . It is a subgroup of Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M9 . Origin After a point of view, it was arisen in Northeast Sundaland or around ... tree of haplogroupE subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated ... page 8 pmid 15984912 pmc 1166350 Category Human mtDNA haplogroups E bioinformatics stub genetics stub ca Haplogrup mitocondrial hum E cs Haploskupina EmtDNA de Haplogruppe EmtDNA es Haplogrupo E ADNmt hi ru E ... gene pool mainly E with B4, B5a, F1a, F3b and M7 of its initial late Pleistocene settlers. ref name Trejaut HaplogroupE is a subclade of Haplogroup M9, which is the most frequently occurring mtDNAhaplogroup among modern Tibetans of Xizang . ref Zhendong Qin, Yajun Yang, Longli Kang et al. , A Mitochondrial ... Maximum, American Journal of Physical Anthropology 143 555 569 2010 ref Distribution HaplogroupE has a Southeast Asian distribution. Until now it has been detected in the Malay peninsula populations ... published research. E E1 E1a E1a1 E1a1a E1a1a1 E1a2 E1b E1b1 E2 E2a E2b E2b1 E2b2 See also ... DNA haplogroups MtDNA References References External links General Ian Logan s http www.ianlogan.co.uk mtDNA.htm Mitochondrial DNA Site Mannis van Oven s http www.phylotree.org Phylotree HaplogroupE cite journal last1 Ballinger first1 S.W. last2 Schurr first2 T.G. last3 Torroni first3 A. last4 ... last3 Fahy first3 E. last4 Preston first4 G. last5 Turnbull first5 D.M. last6 Anderson first6 C. last7 ... more details
Journal articles cite journal author Pike DA, Barton TJ, Bauer SL, Kipp E title mtDNAHaplogroup ...Infobox haplogroup name T origin date approx. 45,000 50,000 years before present origin place believed to be Mesopotamia , the Fertile Crescent , and or modern Syria and Turkey ancestor Haplogroup JT mtDNA ... ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup T is a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Known Origins Mitochondrial mtDNAHaplogroup T derives from the Haplogroup JT mtDNAhaplogroup JT , which also gave rise to Haplogroup J mtDNAhaplogroup J . Haplogroup T is thought to have originated ... about mtDNAHaplogroup T and two of its main subclades The mitochondrial Haplogroup T is best characterized ... Phylogenetic Networks for the Human mtDNAHaplogroup T , David A. Pike, Elsewhere it has been reported ... Ruiz Pesini E, Lape a AC, D ez S nchez C, et al. title Human mtDNA haplogroups associated with high ... disputed. People of mtDNAHaplogroup T Expand section date December 2009 The last Russia n Tsar , Nicholas ... Haplogroup, in addition to Haplogroup H mtDNA . The United States American outlaw Jesse James has ... genetics Population Genetics Haplogroup T Y DNA mtDNA References reflist External links General Ian ... index other DNA MTDNAHAPLOGROUP T.html Discussion List at RootsWeb http www3.nationalgeographic.com ... for the Human mtDNAHaplogroup T http www.familytreedna.com public T FGS default.aspx mtDNAHaplogroup ... for the Human mtDNAHaplogroup T http www.surveybuilder.com s LwrQClDsgAA?source id 3&source type ... ejhg.2011.200 DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup T MtDNA Category Human mtDNA haplogroups T Category Baltic ... Pakistan and India. In his popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve , Bryan Sykes , who is in Haplogroup ... sub lineages of Haplogroup T entered Europe around the time of the Neolithic 10,000 years ago ... in Europe. Today, we find Haplogroup T , the root Haplogroup for Haplogroup T, widely distributed in Europe. About subclade T1 they write The origin of Haplogroup T1 dates to at least 6,000 ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name S origin date origin place ancestor Haplogroup N mtDNA N descendants S1, S2 mutations 8404 ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation journal Human Mutation date 13 Oct 2008 first Mannis last van Oven coauthors Manfred Kayser volume 30 issue 2 pages E386 E394 url http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 121449735 abstract accessdate 2009 05 20 doi 10.1002 humu.20921 pmid 18853457 ref In human genetics , Haplogroup S is a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . It is a descendant of macrohaplogroup Haplogroup N mtDNA N . Origin Empty section date December 2009 Distribution It is found in Aboriginal Australians . ref http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap S.htm Haplogroup S. ref Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup S subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation ref name vanOven and subsequent published research. S S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Human mitochondrial genetics Population Genetics MtDNA References references External links General Ian Logan s http www.ianlogan.co.uk mtDNA.htm Mitochondrial DNA Site Mannis van Oven s http www.phylotree.org Phylotree Category Human mtDNA haplogroups S genetics stub bioinformatics stub ca Haplogrup mitocondrial hum S cs Haploskupina S mtDNA es Haplogrupo S ADNmt hi ru S ... more details
ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup A is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin File Map of human migrations.jpg 400px right thumb mtDNA based chart of possible large human migrations. Haplogroup A is believed to have arisen in Asia some 30,000 50,000 years before present . Its ancestral haplogroup was Haplogroup N mtDNAHaplogroup ... book The Seven Daughters of Eve , Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup Aiyana ... http www.olypen.com amelia aiyana Aiyana DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup A Mtdna Category Human mtDNA ...Infobox haplogroup name A map Migration map4.png origin date 50,000 YBP origin place Asia ancestor Haplogroup N mtDNA N descendants A3, A4, A5, A7, A8 mutations 152, 235, 523 524d, 663, 1736, 4248, 4824 ... and central Asia, while its subgroup A2 is found in Siberia and is also one of five mtDNA haplogroups found in the indigenous peoples of the Americas , the others being Haplogroup B mtDNA B , Haplogroup C mtDNA C , Haplogroup D mtDNA D , and Haplogroup X mtDNA X . ref name Fagundes Haplogroup A is the most common haplogroup among the Chukchis , Eskimos , Na Dene s, and many Amerind ethnic groups of North and Central America. Approximately 9 to 18 of Koreans belong to haplogroup A. ref name ... to haplogroup A mostly A4 and A5 . ref name Zheng2011 Zheng H X, Yan S, Qin Z D, Wang Y, Tan J Z, et al. 2011 Major Population Expansion of East Asians Began before Neolithic Time Evidence of mtDNA Genomes. PLoS ONE 6 10 e25835. doi 10.1371 journal.pone.0025835 ref 2 of Turkish people belong to haplogroup ... This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup A subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred ... Juanita of Peru, also called the Ice Maiden , has been shown to belong to mitochondrial haplogroup ... Indigenous Amerindian genetics Sinforosa Amador MtDNA References reflist External links General Ian ... Phylotree Haplogroup A http www.plosone.org article info doi 10.1371 journal.pone.0000829 Beringian ... more details
HaplogroupE may refer to HaplogroupEmtDNA , a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroupHaplogroupE Y DNA , a human Y chromosome Y DNA haplogroup Haplogroups Disambig ca Haplogrup E cs Haploskupina E de Haplogruppe E ru E ... more details
18269758 pmc 2268671 ref N1a d e I Haplogroup N1d India N1a e I Haplogroup N1a mtDNAHaplogroup N1a ... research. N N1 5 N1 N1a c d e I N1a d e I N1a e I Haplogroup N1a mtDNA N1a N1a1 N1a1a N1e I ... Haplogroup L3 mtDNA L3 descendants N1 5, N2, N9, N13, N14, N21, N22, Haplogroup A mtDNA A , Haplogroup I mtDNA I , O, Haplogroup R mtDNA R , Haplogroup S mtDNA S , Haplogroup X mtDNA X , haplogroup Y mtDNA Y , Haplogroup W mtDNA W mutations 8701, 9540, 10398, 10873, 15301 ref name vanOven cite ... DNA mtDNAhaplogroup human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup . An enormous haplogroup spanning many continents, the macro haplogroup N, like its sibling Haplogroup M mtDNA M , is a descendant of Haplogroup L3 mtDNAhaplogroup L3 . All mtDNA haplogroups found outside of Africa are descendants of either ... sub clade of haplogroup N that has been observed in Africa. However Haplogroup N1a mtDNA N1a ... at a similar time to Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M . Subclades such as Haplogroup U6 , are also found ... , Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup Naomi . Subgroups distribution Its derived haplogroups include the Haplogroup R mtDNA macro haplogroup R and its descendants and haplogroups Haplogroup A mtDNA A , Haplogroup I mtDNA I , Haplogroup S mtDNA S , Haplogroup W mtDNA W , Haplogroup X mtDNA X , and haplogroup Y mtDNA Y . Haplogroup N1 5 Haplogroup N1 found in West Eurasia. ref name Logan http www.ianlogan.co.uk mtdna.htm Ian Logan s mtDNA site ref Haplogroup N1b found in Middle East , Egypt, Caucasus and Europe N1a c d e I Haplogroup N1c Northern Saudi Arabia, Turkey ref ... Haplogroup I mtDNAHaplogroup I ref cite web url http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap N.htm title ... last9 Ge.f.i. first9 Group issue 3 ref Haplogroup W mtDNAHaplogroup W ref cite web url http ... T, Metspalu E, et al. title Most of the extant mtDNA boundaries in south and southwest Asia were likely ... N9b found in Japan. Haplogroup Y mtDNAHaplogroup Y ref cite web url http www.ianlogan.co.uk ... more details
In Human mitochondrial genetics human genetics , Haplogroup IWX was a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . ref cite journal author Maruszak A, Canter JA, Styczy ska M, Zekanowski C, Barcikowska M title Mitochondrial haplogroup H and Alzheimer s disease is there a connection? journal Neurobiology of Aging volume 30 issue 11 pages 1749 55 year 2009 month November pmid 18308428 doi 10.1016 j.neurobiolaging.2008.01.004 ref ref http books.google.com books?id LrgIQfwNS9cC&pg PA484&lpg PA484&dq Haplogroup IWX&source bl&ots DI ASUGDgN&sig YJhBmjhYNMcWk5AeKjJ7DPl dyc&hl en&sa X&oi book result&resnum 7&ct result The genome of homo sapiens ref It was thought to cluster haplogroups Haplogroup I mtDNA I , Haplogroup W mtDNA W , and Haplogroup X mtDNA X . ref cite journal author Bermisheva M, Tambets K, Villems R, Khusnutdinova E title Diversity of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in ethnic populations of the Volga Ural region of Russia language Russian journal Molekuliarnaia Biologiia volume 36 issue 6 pages 990 1001 year 2002 pmid 12500536 url http evolutsioon.ut.ee publications Bermisheva2002.pdf ref ref cite journal author Simoni L, Calafell F, Pettener D, Bertranpetit J, Barbujani G title Geographic patterns of mtDNA diversity in Europe journal American Journal of Human Genetics volume 66 issue 1 pages 262 78 year 2000 month January pmid 10631156 pmc 1288355 doi 10.1086 302706 url http web.unife.it progetti genetica Guido pdf 11.pdf ref Studies suggested haplogroup IWX to be highly protective against AIDS progression. ref cite journal author Hendrickson SL, Hutcheson HB, Ruiz Pesini E, et al. title Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups influence AIDS progression ... 19005266 pmc 2699618 doi 10.1097 QAD.0b013e32831940bb ref It is now known that Haplogroup I is descendent of Haplogroup N1. It has also been proposed that Haplogroup W be placed as a descendant of Haplogroup ... MtDNA Category Human mtDNA haplogroups IWX ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name R map Haplogroup R mtDNA & subclades.PNG origin date 66,000 YBP ref name soares ... mtDNA N descendants Haplogroup R0 mtDNA R0 , R1, Haplogroup pre JT mtDNA R2 JT , R3, R5, R6 7, R8, R9, R11 Haplogroup B mtDNA B , R12 21, R14, R22, R23, R30, R31, Haplogroup P mtDNA P , Haplogroup U ... mitochondrial DNA haplogroup mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup and is the most common macro haplogroup in West Eurasia . Haplogroup R is a descendant of macro Haplogroup N mtDNAhaplogroup N . Among its descendant haplogroups are Haplogroup B mtDNA B , haplogroup U mtDNA U and thus haplogroup K mtDNA K , Haplogroup F mtDNA F , Haplogroup R0 mtDNA R0 and thus Haplogroup HV mtDNA HV , Haplogroup H mtDNA H , and Haplogroup V mtDNA V , and the ancestral haplogroup of Haplogroup J mtDNA J and Haplogroup T mtDNA T . Origin As of June 2009, the most recent study dates the origin of haplogroup R to 66.6kya ... spread of the root haplotypes of Haplogroup M mtDNA M , Haplogroup N mtDNA N , and R along the southern ... Eurasia . About 89 of Europe ans are of mtDNA macro haplogroup R. ref Eupedia.com. http www.eupedia.com ... mtDNA haplogroups by region in percentage ref Subclades Haplogroup R Haplogroup R0 mtDNA R0 or pre HV ... HV mtDNA HV It is a west Eurasian haplogroup mainly found throughout the Middle East , including ... http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap V.htm Haplogroups V & pre V. ref Haplogroup V mtDNA V Found ... 1651 Mitochondrial DNA Phylogeny in Eastern and Western Slavs. ref Haplogroup H mtDNA H In West Eurasia . It is the most common mtDNAhaplogroup in Europe . R1 R1 16278 In Kurdish language Kurdish from ... . Haplogroup JT mtDNA JT Haplogroup J mtDNA J The highest frequency is in the Near East 12 ... gmiller 3710 DNA PDFS mtDNA mtHap J thesis.pdf Human Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup J in Europe and Near East. Thesis University of Tartu, Estonia ref Haplogroup T mtDNA T The highest frequency is in the Caspian ... http www.biomedcentral.com 1471 2148 8 227 Phylogeography of mtDNAhaplogroup R7 in the Indian ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name CZ origin date origin place ancestor Haplogroup M mtDNA M8 descendants Haplogroup C mtDNA C , Haplogroup Z mtDNA Z mutations 249d ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation journal Human Mutation date 13 Oct 2008 first Mannis last van Oven coauthors Manfred Kayser volume 30 issue 2 pages E386 E394 doi 10.1002 humu.20921 url http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 121449735 abstract?CRETRY 1&SRETRY 0 format accessdate 2009 05 20 pmid 18853457 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup CZ is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin Haplogroup CZ is a descendant of Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M and is a parent to haplogroups Haplogroup C mtDNA C and Haplogroup Z mtDNA Z . Haplogroup CZ is divided into subclade s Haplogroup C mtDNA C and Haplogroup Z mtDNA Z . Distribution Today CZ is found in eastern Eurasia n populations. It is most common in Siberia n populations. It is recognized by the genetic marker at 249d. Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup CZ subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation ref name vanOven ref and subsequent published research. M CZ C Z References references See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Human mitochondrial genetics Population Genetics Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups mtDNA External links General Ian Logan s http www.ianlogan.co.uk mtDNA.htm Mitochondrial DNA Site Mannis van Oven s http www.phylotree.org Phylotree bioinformatics stub genetics stub Category Human mtDNA haplogroups CZ ca Haplogrup mitocondrial hum CZ cs Haploskupina CZ mtDNA es Haplogrupo CZ ADNmt hi ... more details
. Among the descendants of M are Haplogroup C mtDNA C , Haplogroup D mtDNA D , HaplogroupEmtDNAE , Haplogroup G mtDNA G , Haplogroup Q mtDNA Q , and Haplogroup Z mtDNA Z , with Z and G being observed ... Asia HaplogroupEmtDNAHaplogroupE a subclade of M9 found especially in SE Asia Haplogroup ... M9b HaplogroupEmtDNAE M10 42 M10 M10a M10a1 M10a2 M42 M42a M11 M11a M11b M12 G M12 M12a Haplogroup ... 26 pmc 516768 journal BMC genetics ref ref name kivisild2003 ancestor Haplogroup L3 mtDNA L3 descendants M1, M2, M3, M4 45, M5, M6, M7, M8, M9, M10 42, M12 Haplogroup G mtDNA G , M13, M14, M15, M21, M27, M28, M29 Haplogroup Q mtDNA Q , M31 32, M33, M34, M35, M36, M39, M40, M41, M44, M46, M47 50, M48, M49, M51, Haplogroup D mtDNA D mutations 263, 489, 10400, 14783, 15043 ref name vanOven In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup M is a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . An enormous haplogroup spanning all the continents, the macro haplogroup M, like its sibling haplogroup N mtDNA N , is a descendant of Haplogroup L3 mtDNAhaplogroup L3 . All mtDNA haplogroups considered native outside of Africa are descendants of either haplogroup M or its sibling Haplogroup N mtDNAhaplogroup ... Haplogroup L3 mtDNA L3 and Haplogroup L2 mtDNA L2 that have similar time depths. ref name metspalu One ... sub clade of macrohaplogroup M has a coalescence age which overlaps with that of Haplogroup U mtDNA ... overlaps with the peopling of Europe by populations bearing Haplogroup U mtDNAhaplogroup U5 , the European ... most common mtDNAhaplogroup in Asia , ref Ghezzi et al. 2005 , http www.nature.com ejhg journal v13 ... to its great age, haplogroup M is an mtDNA lineage which does not correspond well to present day ethnic ... ref name Thangaraj Haplogroup M30 mtDNAHaplogroup M30 mainly in India , found in Middle East ... CZ mtDNAHaplogroup CZ Haplogroup C mtDNAHaplogroup C http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap C.htm ... C4 Haplogroup Z mtDNAHaplogroup Z http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap Z.htm found among ... more details
orphan date May 2010 Haplogroup O mtDNA is a haplogroup derived from Haplogroup N mtDNAhaplogroup N and found in Oceania. ref http dx.doi.org 10.1086 425871 Palanichamy MG, Sun C, Agrawal S, Bandelt HJ, Kong QP, Khan F, Wang CY, Chaudhuri TK, Palla V, Zhang YP. 2004. Phylogeny of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup N in India, based on complete sequencing implications for the peopling of South Asia . AJHG. ref Notes reflist See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Human mitochondrial genetics Population Genetics Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups mtDNA DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup O Mtdna Category Human mtDNA haplogroups O ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name JT origin date 50,300 YBP origin place Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup pre JT mtDNA R2 JT descendants Haplogroup J mtDNA J , Haplogroup T mtDNA T mutations 11251, 15452A, 16126 ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation journal Human Mutation date 13 Oct 2008 first Mannis last van Oven coauthors Manfred Kayser volume 30 issue 2 pages E386 E394 pmid 18853457 url http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 121449735 abstract?CRETRY 1&SRETRY 0 format accessdate 2009 05 20 doi 10.1002 humu.20921 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup JT is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin A descendant of the macro haplogroupHaplogroup R mtDNA R , Haplogroup JT is the ancestral haplogroup to mitochondrial haplogroups Haplogroup J mtDNA J and Haplogroup T mtDNA T . It was extremely common among ancient Etruscans ref http www.jogg.info 22 Coffman.htm ref Distribution Empty section date December 2009 Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup JT subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation ref name vanOven and subsequent published research. R2 JT JT J T See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Human mitochondrial genetics Population Genetics MtDNA References references External links General Ian Logan s http www.ianlogan.co.uk mtDNA.htm Mitochondrial DNA Site Mannis van Oven s http www.phylotree.org Phylotree Category Human mtDNA haplogroups JT bioinformatics stub genetics stub cs Haploskupina JT mtDNA es Haplogrupo JT ADNmt hi ru JT ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name H origin date 25,000 30,000 YBP origin place Southwest Asia ref name achilli2004 ancestor Haplogroup HV mtDNA HV ref name achilli2004 descendants H lineages, H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 ... ref name vanOven In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup H is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup that likely originated in Southwest Asia ref name achilli2004 ... is a descendant of Haplogroup HV mtDNAhaplogroup HV . The Cambridge Reference Sequence CRS , the human ... culture. The spread of subclades H1, H3 and the sister Haplogroup V mtDNAhaplogroup V reflect ... now recognize that CRS can also appear in U or HV. Distribution Haplogroup H is the most common mtDNA ... doi 10.1038 sj.ejhg.5201425 ref About one half of European ethnic groups Europeans are of mtDNAhaplogroup ... Metspalu M, Kivisild T, Metspalu E, et al. title Most of the extant mtDNA boundaries in South and Southwest ... uniformity a pied cladistic canvas of mtDNAhaplogroup H in Eurasia journal Molecular Biology ... less frequent H5 Main Haplogroup H5 mtDNA H5 may have evolved in West Asia, where it is most frequent ... the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup Helena . Stephen Oppenheimer uses the very similar name ... default.aspx mtDNAHaplogroup H Project at familytreedna Family Tree DNA National Geographic ... H , from National Geographic magazine National Geographic mtDNA http www.snpedia.org index.php Haplogroup H mtDNAHaplogroup H article at SNPedia Amelia s http www.olypen.com amelia helena Helena cite ... cladistic canvas of mtDNAhaplogroup H in Eurasia journal Molecular Biology and Evolution volume 21 ... www.genebase.com learning article 20 Tutorials on mtDNAHaplogroup H Genebase s http www.genebase.com doc mtdnaHaplogroup H Tree.pdf Phylogenetic tree of mtDNAHaplogroup H Genebase s http www.genebase.com doc mtdnaHaplogroup H Subclade Distribution Map.pdf Geographical distribution of mtDNAHaplogroup ... home.comcast.net libpjr1 H1.htm Hope The H1 mtDNAHaplogroup Project DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup H Mtdna ... more details
define mt haplogroup J consequently produces higher body heat in the phenotype of mtDNA J individuals ... Analysis of mtDNAHaplogroup J Jim Logan. September, 2008 ref See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic ... files logan.htm A Comprehensive Analysis of mtDNAHaplogroup J Jim Logan. September, 2008 http www.jogg.info 51 files Logan3.htm A Refined Phylogeny for mtDNAHaplogroup J http www.jogg.info 41 Logan.htm The Subclades of mtDNAHaplogroup J and Proposed Motifs for Assigning Control Region Sequences ... Cyrillic http www.familytreedna.com public J mtDNA J & subclades mt Haplogroup project at FTDNA ...Infobox haplogroup name J origin date 45000 years before present origin place Western Asia ancestor Haplogroup JT mtDNA JT descendants J1, J2 mutations 295 489 10398 12612 13708 16069 ref name vanOven ... abstract?CRETRY 1&SRETRY 0 pmid 18853457 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup J is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Haplogroup J derives from the haplogroup JT mtDNAhaplogroup JT , which also gave rise to Haplogroup T mtDNAHaplogroup T . In his popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve , Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup Jasmine . Within the field of medical genetics , certain polymorphisms specific to haplogroup ... E3b papers PiiaSerk 04 mt DNA J MS thesis.pdf Piia Serk, Human Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup ... years ago , J2b3 5,800 yrs ago , etc. Haplogroup J along with T is associated with the peoples who ... . class wikitable Coalescence time estimates for the subclades of mitochondrial haplogroup J Subclade ... of J Haplogroup as a whole is highest in the Near East 12 followed by Europe 11 , Caucasus 8 and North .... Within Europe, 2 frequency distribution of mtDNA J is as follows ref Lucia Simoni, Francesc Calafell, Davide Pettener, Jaume Bertranpetit, and Guido Barbujani, Geographic Patterns of mtDNA Diversity ... forms in the Near East. ref name Serk Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup J subclades ... more details
Asia ancestor Haplogroup U8 mtDNA U8b K descendants Haplogroup K1 mtDNA K1 , Haplogroup K2 mtDNA K2 ... accessdate 2009 05 20 pmid 18853457 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup K is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup , defined by HVR1 mutations 16224C and 16311C. Origin It is the most common subclade of Haplogroup U mtDNAHaplogroup U8 haplogroup ... Eastern mtDNA Pool . AJHG, 2000. ref Distribution Haplogroup K appears in West Eurasia , North Africa , and South Asia and in populations with such an ancestry. Overall mtDNAHaplogroup K is found in about ... K U8b K K1 K1a K1a1 K1a1a K1a1a1 K1a1b K1a1b1 Haplogroup K1a1b1a mtDNA K1a1b1a K1a1b1b K1a1b2 K1a1b2a ... In his popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve , Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup ... Report . See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Haplogroup K1a1b1a mtDNA Human mitochondrial ... magazine National Geographic http www.familytreedna.com public mtDNA K mtDNAHaplogroup K ... HgK.shtml Danish Demes Regional DNA Project mtDNAHaplogroup K DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup K Mtdna Category ...Infobox haplogroup name K origin date 22,700 to 40,400 YBP ref name soares cite journal title Correcting .... Approximately 16 of the Druze of Syria , Lebanon , Israel , and Jordan , belong to haplogroup ... ejhg journal v12 n5 abs 5201156a.html Doron M. Behar et al. MtDNA evidence for a genetic bottleneck ... Bertranpetit, and Guido Barbujani, Geographic Patterns of mtDNA Diversity in Europe, American Journal ... ancestry are in haplogroup K. This high percentage points to a genetic bottleneck occurring some 100 generations ago. ref name nature.com Ashkenazi mtDNA K clusters into three subclades seldom found in non Jews Haplogroup K1a1b1a mtDNA K1a1b1a , K1a9, and K2a2a. Thus it is possible to detect three individual female ancestors, likely from a Hebrew Levantine mtDNA pool, whose descendants lived in Europe ... 13.3 . ref http dx.doi.org 10.1038 sj.ejhg.5201145 Vincent Dubut et al., mtDNA polymorphisms in five ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name C map Migration map4.png origin date 60,000 YBP origin place Central Asia ancestor Haplogroup CZ mtDNA CZ descendants C1, C4, C5, C7 mutations 489 10400 14783 15043 ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation journal Human Mutation date 13 Oct 2008 first Mannis last van Oven coauthors Manfred Kayser volume 30 issue 2 pages E386 E394 pmid 18853457 url http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 121449735 abstract?CRETRY 1&SRETRY 0 accessdate 2009 05 20 doi 10.1002 humu.20921 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup C is a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin Haplogroup C is believed to have arisen somewhere between the Caspian Sea and Lake Baikal some 60,000 years before present. It is a descendant of the Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M . Distribution Haplogroup C is found in Northeast Asia ref name tree http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap C.htm Haplogroup C. ref including Siberia . Haplogroup C is one of five mtDNA haplogroups found in the indigenous peoples of the Americas , ref name tree the others being Haplogroup A mtDNA A , Haplogroup B mtDNA B , Haplogroup D mtDNA D , and Haplogroup X mtDNA X . The subclades C1b, C1c, C1d, and C4c are found in the first people ... Sykes named the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup Chochmingwu . See also Genealogical DNA test ... doi 10.1002 ajpa.21419 abstract ref Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup C ... Indigenous American genetic studies MtDNA References reflist External links General Ian Logan s http ... Haplogroup C https www3.nationalgeographic.com genographic atlas.html?card mm006 Spread of Haplogroup C , from National Geographic magazine National Geographic DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup C Mtdna Category Human mtDNA haplogroups C bioinformatics stub genetics stub ca Haplogrup mitocondrial hum C cs Haploskupina C mtDNA de Haplogruppe C mtDNA es Haplogrupo C ADNmt hi ru ... more details
genetics , Haplogroup R0 formerly known as Haplogroup pre HV ref http www.familytreedna.com hclade2.html Haplogroup H Sub clades , Family Tree DNA ref is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin Haplogroup R0 derives from the haplogroup R mtDNA macro haplogroup R . It is an ancestral haplogroup to R0a and Haplogroup HV mtDNAHaplogroup HV and therefore to Haplogroup H mtDNAHaplogroup H and Haplogroup V mtDNAHaplogroup V . Distribution Haplogroup ... Haplogroup HV mtDNA HV HV0 HV1 73 HV4 HV5 Haplogroup H mtDNA H See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Human mitochondrial genetics Population Genetics MtDNA References references External ...Infobox haplogroup name R0 origin date 23,600 to 54,900 YBP ref name soares cite journal title Correcting for Purifying Selection An Improved Human Mitochondrial Molecular Clock year 2009 url http www.cell.com AJHG abstract S0002 9297 09 00163 3 doi 10.1016 j.ajhg.2009.05.001 pmid 19500773 last1 Soares first1 P last2 Ermini first2 L last3 Thomson first3 N last4 Mormina first4 M last5 Rito first5 T last6 R hl first6 A last7 Salas first7 A last8 Oppenheimer first8 S last9 MacAulay first9 V volume 84 issue 6 pages 740 59 pmc 2694979 journal American journal of human genetics ref origin place Asia ancestor Haplogroup R mtDNA R descendants Haplogroup HV mtDNA HV , R0a mutations 73, 11719 ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA ... separator , author name separator year 2004 title Where West Meets East The Complex mtDNA Landscape ... originated in and spread from there. Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup R0 subclades ... s http www.phylotree.org PhyloTree Haplogroup R0 https www3.nationalgeographic.com genographic atlas.html?card mm022 Spread of Haplogroup pre HV , from National Geographic magazine National Geographic Category Human mtDNA haplogroups R0 genetics stub bioinformatics stub cs Haploskupina pre HV mtDNA ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name L5 origin date 114,200 126,200 YBP ref name soares cite journal title Correcting for Purifying Selection An Improved Human Mitochondrial Molecular Clock year 2009 url http www.cell.com AJHG abstract S0002 9297 09 00163 3 doi 10.1016 j.ajhg.2009.05.001 pmid 19500773 last1 Soares first1 P last2 Ermini first2 L last3 Thomson first3 N last4 Mormina first4 M last5 Rito first5 T last6 R hl first6 A last7 Salas first7 A last8 Oppenheimer first8 S last9 MacAulay first9 V volume 84 issue 6 pages 740 59 pmc 2694979 journal American journal of human genetics ref origin place East Africa ancestor L2 3 4 5 6 descendants Haplogroup L5a mtDNA L5a , Haplogroup L5c mtDNA L5c mutations 3423, 7972, 12432, 12950 ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation journal Human Mutation date 13 Oct 2008 first Mannis last van Oven coauthors Manfred Kayser volume 30 issue 2 pages E386 E394 pmid 18853457 url http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 121449735 abstract?CRETRY 1&SRETRY 0 accessdate 2009 05 20 doi 10.1002 humu.20921 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup L5 is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . It was previously known as L1e . Origin Empty section date December 2009 Distribution It is a small African haplogroup from East Africa . The highest frequency ... content full 24 10 2180 History of Click Speaking Populations of Africa Inferred from mtDNA and Y ... A. Gilles, E. Bouzaid, R. Kefi, F. Paris, R. P. Gayraud, J. L. Spadoni, F. El Chenawi, E. B raud ... , BMC Evolutionary Biology. 8 45 52. ref Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup L5 subclades ... references Notes Reflist group Note MtDNA External links General Ian Logan s http www.ianlogan.co.uk ... Human mtDNA haplogroups L5 genetics stub ca Haplogrup mitocondrial hum L5 cs Haploskupina L5 mtDNA es Haplogrupo L5 ADNmt hi ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name X map Haplogroup X mtDNA .PNG origin date 30,000 YBP origin place West Asia ancestor Haplogroup N mtDNA N descendants Haplogroup X1 mtDNA X1 , Haplogroup X2 mtDNA X2 mutations 73 ... format accessdate 2009 05 20 pmid 18853457 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup X is a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . It has a widespread global distribution but no major regions of distinct localization. Origin File Migration map4.png 300px right thumb mtDNA based chart of possible large human migrations. The genetic sequences of haplogroup X diverged originally from Haplogroup N mtDNAhaplogroup N , and subsequently further diverged about 30,000 years ago ref Soares, Pedro ... cite journal author Reidla M, Kivisild T, Metspalu E, et al. title Origin and diffusion of mtDNA ... pmc 2427228 ref Unlike the four main Native American mtDNA haplogroups Haplogroup A mtDNA A , Haplogroup B mtDNA B , Haplogroup C mtDNA C , Haplogroup D mtDNA D , and the Y chromosome sub haplogroup ... and Kazakhs who do not show mtDNAhaplogroup X. Genetic studies and researchers show, the analysis ... 2010 ref In addition, these same researchers have detailed that the mtDNAhaplogroup X haplotype present ... haplogroup X mtDNA lineages ref name autogenerated1 One theory of how the X Haplogroup ended up in North ... and Diffusion of mtDNAHaplogroup X publisher The American Society of Human Genetics pmc 1180497 ... that haplogroup X, together with the other four main mtDNA haplogroups, was part of the gene pool ... of this mtDNAhaplogroup Xenia . See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Human mitochondrial ... journal author Brown MD, Hosseini SH, Torroni A, et al. title mtDNAhaplogroup X An ancient link between ... DG, Malhi RS, Eshleman J, Lorenz JG, Kaestle FA title Distribution of mtDNAhaplogroup X among Native ... Haplogroup X Mtdna Category Human mtDNA haplogroups X cs Haploskupina X mtDNA de Haplogruppe ... haplogroup X accounts for about 2 of the population of Europe , the Near East , and North Africa ... more details
f, L3c d j, L3e i k x, L3h, Haplogroup M mtDNA M , Haplogroup N mtDNA N mutations 769, 1018, 16311 ref name vanOven members In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup L3 is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Haplogroup L3 has played a pivotal role in the history of the human species. Soon after the haplogroup arose in East Africa a relatively small number ... Haplogroup L1 mtDNA L1 and Haplogroup L2 mtDNA L2 represent two thirds of mtDNAs. ref Wallace DC et al. 2000 , Origin of haplogroup M in Ethiopia, Am J Hum Genet 67 Suppl 217 vs can t find on pubmed ... haplogroups Haplogroup M mtDNA M and Haplogroup N mtDNA N from which the vast majority of non Africans ... divergent African clusters Haplogroup L1 mtDNA L1 and Haplogroup L2 mtDNA L2 . ref cite journal ... ref group Note GUR46 on table 1. is a mtDNAhaplogroup L3x2a. ref ref name Stevanovitch2004 cite journal ... L3h2 Haplogroup M mtDNA M Haplogroup N mtDNA N See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy ... Spread of Haplogroup L3 , from National Geographic magazine National Geographic Category Human mtDNA ...Infobox haplogroup name L3 map Migration map4.png origin date 84,000 to 104,000 YBP ref name Tishkoff2007 ... mtDNA Landscape journal The American Journal of Human Genetics volume 71 issue 5 pages 1082 ... rise to every non African haplogroup . ref name Behar cite journal last1 Behar first1 Doron M. last2 ... Reed first3 F. A. last4 De Sousa first4 A. last5 Tishkoff first5 S. A. title Whole mtDNA Genome Sequence ... 1471 2156 2 13 ref L3 is the haplogroup from which all modern humans outside of Africa derive ... L3f haplogroup journal BMC Evolutionary Biology volume 9 pages 63 year 2009 pmid 19309521 pmc 2680838 ... Metspalu first3 E last4 Rosa first4 A last5 Brehm first5 A last6 Pennarun first6 E last7 Parik first7 J last8 Geberhiwot first8 T last9 Usanga first9 E title Ethiopian Mitochondrial DNA Heritage Tracking ... et al ., MtDNA diversity of Ghana a forensic and phylogeographic view, 2011 ref Mozambique , ref name ... more details
haplogroup R0 mtDNA R0 descendants HV0, HV1, HV2, HV3, HV4, HV5, Haplogroup H mtDNA H mutations 14766 ... mtDNAhaplogroup U5 . These continued migrations sounded the end of the era of the Neandertals , a hominid ... name Malyarchuk HV HV0 formerly known as pre V HV0a formerly known as preV 2 HV0a1 Haplogroup V mtDNA ... HV10 Haplogroup H mtDNA H See also Genealogical DNA test Genetic Genealogy Population Genetics mtDNA ... Tree DNA Rebekah A. Canada s http www.familytreedna.com public mtDNA HV mtDNAHaplogroup HV Project at Familytreedna Family Tree DNA DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Hv Mtdna Category Human mtDNA haplogroups ...Infobox haplogroup name HV origin date 25000 30000 YBP origin place Near East or Caucasus ref name Malyarchuk ... In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup HV is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin Haplogroup HV derives from the haplogroup R0 mtDNAHaplogroup R0 which in turn derives from haplogroup R mtDNAhaplogroup R . HV is also the ancestral haplogroup to Haplogroup H mtDNAHaplogroup H and Haplogroup V mtDNAHaplogroup V . Distribution Haplogroup HV is a west Eurasian haplogroup found throughout the Middle East, including Iran , Anatolia present day ... 1875 1768 PIIS1875176808001613.pdf ref and a very high frequency of y chromosome haplogroup J ... their own group, haplogroup H, and continued the push into Western Europe. A 2003 study was published reporting on the mtDNA sequencing of the bones of two 24,000 year old anatomically modern humans of the Cro Magnon type from Southern Italy . The study showed one was of either haplogroup HV or R0. http www.pnas.org cgi reprint 100 11 6593.pdf Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup ... HV2a HV4 HV4a HV5 16311 formerly known as HV3 ref http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap HV.htm Haplogroup ... DNA Site Mannis van Oven s http www.phylotree.org Phylotree Haplogroup HV https www3.nationalgeographic.com genographic atlas.html?card mm023 Spread of Haplogroup HV , from the Genographic Project ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name Q map Migration map4.png origin date origin place ancestor Haplogroup M mtDNA M29 Q descendants Q1 2, Q3 mutations 4117 5843 8790 12940 16129 16241 ref name vanOven cite journal title Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation journal Human Mutation date 13 Oct 2008 first Mannis last van Oven coauthors Manfred Kayser volume 30 issue 2 pages E386 E394 doi 10.1002 humu.20921 url http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 121449735 abstract?CRETRY 1&SRETRY 0 format accessdate 2009 05 20 pmid 18853457 ref In human mitochondrial genetics , haplogroup Q is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup typical for Oceania . It is a subgroup of haplogroupHaplogroup M mtDNA M29 Q . Origin Haplogroup Q is a descendant of Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M . Distribution Today, mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup Q is found in the southern Pacific rim Pacific region , especially in New Guinea , Melanesia ref name genetree http www.genetree.com ancestral maternalAncestryInfo.php mtDNAHaplogroup Testing ref and indigenous Australians . ref Hudjashov, Georgi et al 2007, http www.pnas.org content 104 21 8726 Revealing the prehistoric settlement of Australia by Y chromosome and mtDNA analysis. ref Haplogroup Q is very diverse and frequently occurring among Papuan and Melanesian populations, with an inferred coalescence time of approximately 50,000 years before present. The frequency of this haplogroup among ... affinity between the populations of these islands and the indigenous peoples of New Guinea. Haplogroup ... , and Polynesia . Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup Q subclades is based ... genetics Population Genetics Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups mtDNA References references ... van Oven s http www.phylotree.org Phylotree Category Human mtDNA haplogroups Q cs Haploskupina Q mtDNA de Haplogruppe Q mtDNA es Haplogrupo Q ADNmt hi ru Q ... more details
mtDNAHaplogroup Testing ref Haplogroup G is one of the most common mtDNA haplogroups ...Infobox haplogroup name G origin date 35,700 YBP ref name Soares cite journal title Supplemental Data Correcting for Purifying Selection An Improved Human Mitochondrial Molecular Clock journal The American Society of Human Genetics date 04 Jun 2009 first Pedro last Soares coauthors Luca Ermini, Noel Thomson, Maru Mormina, Teresa Rito, Arne R hl, Antonio Salas, Stephen Oppenheimer, Vincent Macaulay and Martin B. Richards volume 84 issue 6 pages 82 93 doi 10.1016 j.ajhg.2009.05.001 url http www.cell.com AJHG abstract S0002 9297 09 00163 3 format accessdate 2009 08 13 pmid 19500773 pmc 2694979 ref origin place East Asia ancestor Haplogroup M mtDNA M12 G descendants G1, G2, G3, G4 mutations 709, 4833 ... ref In human mitochondrial genetics , Haplogroup G is a Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin Haplogroup G is a descendant of Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M . Haplogroup G is divided into subclade s G1 and G2a, which represent the Koryaks and Itelmen . ref name genetree Distribution It is an East Asian haplogroup. ref http www.ianlogan.co.uk discussion hap G.htm Haplogroup G. ref Today, haplogroup G is found at its highest frequency in northeastern ..., unlike other mitochondrial DNA haplogroups typical of populations of northeastern Asia, such as haplogroup A mtDNAhaplogroup A , haplogroup C mtDNAhaplogroup C , and haplogroup D mtDNAhaplogroup D , haplogroup G has not been found among indigenous peoples of the Americas . Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup G subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser ... Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups MtDNA References references External links General Ian Logan s http ... Category Human mtDNA haplogroups G bioinformatics stub genetics stub cs Haploskupina G mtDNA de Haplogruppe G mtDNA hi ru G ... more details
haplogroup L0 mtDNA L0 , L1 6 In human mitochondrial genetics , L is the Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup mitochondrial DNA macro haplogroup that is at the root of the human mtDNA phylogenetic ... sub clades include Haplogroup L0 mtDNA L0 , Haplogroup L1 mtDNA L1 , Haplogroup L2 mtDNA L2 , Haplogroup L3 mtDNA L3 , Haplogroup L4 mtDNA L4 , Haplogroup L5 mtDNA L5 and Haplogroup L6 mtDNA L6 , with all ..., the designation haplogroup L is typically used to designate the family of mtDNA clades that are most ... either Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M or Haplogroup N mtDNAhaplogroup N , and both these macrohaplogroups are simply sub branches of Haplogroup L3 mtDNAhaplogroup L3 . Consequently, L in its broadest ... Eve mtEve 1 clade thickness 2 2 clade thickness 2 label1 Haplogroup L0 mtDNA L0 1 clade ... label2 L1 6 2 clade thickness 2 label1 Haplogroup L1 mtDNA L1 1 clade thickness 2 1 L1b 2 L1c 2 clade thickness 2 1 Haplogroup L5 mtDNA L5 2 clade thickness 2 1 Haplogroup L2 mtDNA L2 2 clade thickness 2 1 Haplogroup L6 mtDNA L6 2 clade thickness 2 label1 Haplogroup L3 mtDNA L3 1 clade thickness 2 2 clade thickness 2 1 Haplogroup M mtDNA M 2 Haplogroup N mtDNA N 2 Haplogroup L4 mtDNA ... African lineages belong to haplogroup L. The back to Africa haplogroups including haplogroup U mtDNA U6 , haplogroup X mtDNA X1 and possibly haplogroup M mtDNA M1 have returned to Africa possibly as far ... ref Haplogroup H mtDNAHaplogroup H , which is common among Berbers, is also believed to have entered ... to North Africa revealed by fine characterization of mtDNA H haplogroup in Tunisia journal American ... of mtDNA variation. However the distribution of some subclades of haplogroup L is structured around ... Africa ref File Macrohaplogrupo L en frica.png 500px center thumb Macro haplogroup L mtDNA ... cite journal author Turchi C, Buscemi L, Giacchino E, et al. title Polymorphisms of mtDNA control ... . In Brazil, Pena et al. report that 85 of self identified Afro Brazilians have Haplogroup L mtDNA ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name D map Migration map4.png origin date 40,000 60,000 YBP origin place East Asia ancestor Haplogroup M mtDNA M descendants D4, 16189 mutations 4883 5178A 16362 ref name vanOven cite ... , Haplogroup D is a human mitochondrial DNA mtDNAhaplogroup . Origin Haplogroup D is believed to have ... pages page89 ref It is a descendant haplogroup of Haplogroup M mtDNAhaplogroup M . Distribution ... haplogroups found in the indigenous peoples of the Americas , the others being Haplogroup A mtDNA A , Haplogroup B mtDNA B , Haplogroup C mtDNA C , and Haplogroup X mtDNA X . Haplogroup D is also ... occurring mtDNAhaplogroup among modern populations of northern East Asia , such as Japanese ... popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve , Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNAhaplogroup ... Genetics Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups Indigenous Amerindian genetics MtDNA References reflist External links General Ian Logan s http www.ianlogan.co.uk mtDNA.htm Mitochondrial DNA Site Haplogroup D Mannis van Oven s http www.phylotree.org tree subtree D.htm PhyloTree.org mtDNA subtree D https genographic.nationalgeographic.com genographic atlas.html?card mm007 Spread of Haplogroup D , from National Geographic magazine National Geographic DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup D Mtdna Category Human mtDNA ... lineages . European Journal of Human Genetics, 2004 ref where it makes up the second most common mtDNA clade after H . Haplogroup D also appears at a low frequency in eastern Europe and southwestern ... People s Republic of China China . ref http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pubmed 17058303 East Asian mtDNAhaplogroup determination in Koreans haplogroup level coding region SNP analysis and subhaplogroup ... Time Evidence of mtDNA Genomes. PLoS ONE 6 10 e25835. doi 10.1371 journal.pone.0025835 ref Spread also ... This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup D subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred ... D mtDNA de Haplogruppe D mtDNA es Haplogrupo D ADNmt hi ru D ... more details
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