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Haplogroup E1b1b (Y DNA)
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Encyclopedia results for Haplogroup E1b1b (Y DNA)

Haplogroup E1b1b (Y DNA)





Encyclopedia results for Haplogroup E1b1b (Y DNA)

  1. Haplogroup E1b (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name E1b map origin date 40000 years BP origin place Africa ref name semino2004 http www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov articlerender.fcgi?artid 1181965& Origin, Diffusion, and Differentiation of Y Chromosome Haplogroups E and J ref ancestor Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 descendants Haplogroup E1b1 Y DNA E1b1 , E1b2 mutations P177 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1b P177 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup E1b, along with Haplogroup E1a Y DNA haplogroup E1a , make up the two main components of the older Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 . So far there are no attested exempliars of E1b . The clade is dominated by subclade E1b1 E P2 or E PN2 , which is by far the most frequent. Another subclade of E1b, E1b2 P75 , was announced in Hammer et al. 2003 and confirmed as a sibling to E1b1 in Karafet et al. 2008 . Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup subclades is based on the YCC 2008 tree ref Karafet et al. 2008 ref and subsequent published research. E1b P177 Haplogroup E1b1 Y DNA E1b1 P2, P179, P180, P181, DYS391p Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a L222.1, V38, V100 Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b M215 Page40 E1b2 P75 Y DNA References reflist 2 External links http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html Y DNA Haplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 http www.britishislesdna.com British Isles DNA Project Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E Y DNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ru E1b Y ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup CT (Y-DNA)

    , and Southern Africa Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA Haplogroup E1b1b formerly E3b M215 Found in East Africa ... Sforza ref ancestor Haplogroup BT Y DNA BT descendants Haplogroup CF Y DNA CF and Haplogroup DE Y DNA DE mutations P9.1, M168, M294, V9, V41, V54, V189, and V226 In human genetics , Haplogroup CT ... human male lines except haplogroup A Y DNA A and haplogroup B Y DNA B , which are both found almost ... of CT are in one of two major sub clades, Haplogroup CF Y DNA CF and Haplogroup DE Y DNA DE .... Citation needed date September 2010 In turn, DE is divided into an Asian haplogroup D Y DNA haplogroup D and a predominantly Africa distributed haplogroup E Y DNA haplogroup E , while CF is divided into an East Asian, American, and Oceanian haplogroup C Y DNA haplogroup C and haplogroup F Y DNA ... Haplogroup CF Y DNA Haplogroup CF P143 Haplogroup C Y DNA Haplogroup C M130, M216 Found in Asia , Oceania , and North America Haplogroup C1 Y DNA Haplogroup C1 M8, M105, M131 Found in Japan Haplogroup C2 Y DNA Haplogroup C2 M38 Found in Indonesia , New Guinea , Melanesia , Micronesia , and Polynesia Haplogroup C3 Y DNA Haplogroup C3 M217, P44 Found throughout Eurasia and North America, but especially ... speaking peoples Haplogroup C4 Y DNA Haplogroup C4 M347 Found in the indigenous Australians indigenous peoples of Australia Haplogroup C5 Y DNA Haplogroup C5 M356 Found in South Asia , Central Asia , and Southwest Asia Haplogroup F Y DNA Haplogroup F M89, M213 Found throughout Eurasia , Oceania , and Americas the Americas F1 P91, P104 F2 M427, M428 F3 P96 F4 P254 Haplogroup G Y DNA M201, P257 Found in Europe , Western Asia , Central Asia , South Asia , and North Africa Haplogroup H Y DNA M69, M370 ... Asia , North Africa and East Africa Haplogroup I Y DNA M170, M258, P19, P38, P212, U179 Found in Europe Haplogroup J Y DNA 12f2.1, M304 Found in Europe , Western Asia , North Africa and East Africa Haplogroup K Y DNA M9 Found all over Eurasia , North Africa , Oceania , East Africa , and the Americas ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup E1b1 (Y-DNA)

    of Y Chromosome Haplogroups E and J ref ancestor Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b descendants Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a , Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b mutations DYS391p, L337, L339, L342, L487, L492, L613, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1b1 E P2 PN2 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Origin E1b1 is likely to have originated in the highlands of East Africa s Ethiopia , as this is the place with the high frequency of ancestral subclades of this haplogroup. E1b1 is the ancestor ... Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a and Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b approximately 24 27,000 years ago ..., L342, L487, L492, L613, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a L222.1, V38, V100 E1b1a1 DYS271 M2 SY81, P1 PN1, P189, P293, V43, V95 E1b1a2 M329 Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b M215 PAGES00040 E1b1b1 L336, M35.1, M243 E1b1b2 M281, V16 Y DNA References reflist 2 External links http isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE.html Y DNA Haplogroup E and Subclades from ISOGG http www.britishislesdna.com British Isles DNA Project Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E Y DNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ru E1b1 Y ... Y Chromosome Phylogeny. ref Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup subclades is based on the YCC ...Infobox haplogroup name E1b1 map origin date 35000 years BP origin place East Africa ref name semino2004 ... of this haplogroup by stating blockquote The new topology here reported has important implications as to the origins of the haplogroup E1b1. Using the principle of the phylogeographic parsimony, the resolution of the E1b1b trifurcation in favor of a common ancestor of E M2 and E M329 strongly supports the hypothesis that haplogroup E1b1 originated in eastern Africa, as previously suggested, and that chromosomes ... ancestor present in eastern Africa. ref name Trombetta2011 blockquote Distribution This haplogroup is found mostly in Africa , mainly in the forms of its predominant sub clades, E1b1a and E1b1b , with E1b1a ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup CF (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name CF map Yhaplotree.JPG origin date 55,000 60,000years BP origin place Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup CT Y DNA CT descendants Haplogroup C Y DNA C , Haplogroup F Y DNA F mutations P143 In human genetics , Haplogroup CF also known as CF xDE is a human male Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y DNA Haplogroup defined by the SNP P143. Along with and parallel to Haplogroup DE Y DNA Haplogroup DE , it is a descendant of Haplogroup CT Y DNA Haplogroup CT . As its compound name implies, it is the ancestral haplogroup to both Haplogroup C Y DNA Haplogroup C and Haplogroup F Y DNA Haplogroup F . ref cite journal author Underhill PA, Kivisild T title Use of Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA population structure in tracing human migrations journal Annu. Rev. Genet. volume 41 pages 539 64 year 2007 pmid 18076332 doi 10.1146 annurev.genet.41.110306.130407 url http arjournals.annualreviews.org doi abs 10.1146 annurev.genet.41.110306.130407?url ver Z39.88 2003&rfr id ori rid crossref.org&rfr dat cr pub 3dncbi.nlm.nih.gov ref The haplogroup is hypothetical because no male in haplogroup CF has yet been discovered. References reflist Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups CF es Haplogrupo CF ADN Y ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup E (Y-DNA)

    E1b1a1a1f E L485 or E1b1a1a1g E U175 . E1b1b main Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b is a primary subclade ... P268, P269 E1b1a2 M329 Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b M215 PAGES00040 E1b1b1 M35.1, M243, L336 Haplogroup ... Haplogroup DE Y DNA DE descendants Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 , Haplogroup E2 Y DNA E2 mutations L339 ..., P173, P174, P175, P176 members In human genetics , Haplogroup E M96 is a human Y chromosome DNA ... branch being Haplogroup D Y DNA haplogroup D . The E clade is divided into two clades subclades ..., with the other major clade, Haplogroup D Y DNA haplogroup D , being East Asian. DE is a clade within Haplogroup CT Y DNA M168 with the other two major clades, C and F, considered to have a Eurasian origin ... 250px Haplogroup E Y DNA . Most members of haplogroup E belong to one of its identified subclades ... main Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1a main Haplogroup E1a Y DNA While there have been no attested exemplars ... E1b main Haplogroup E1b Y DNA So far there are no attested examples of E1b . The clade is dominated ... subclade of E1b, E1b2 P75 , is much more unusual. E1b1 main Haplogroup E1b1 Y DNA E1b1, also known ... V38 . E1b1a main Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a is the primary subclade of E in West Africa ns and many ... Haplogroup E2 Y DNA E2 M75 is present throughout Sub Saharan Africa, in East Africa, Southern Africa ..., P175, P176 Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 P147 Haplogroup E1a Y DNA E1a M33, M132 E1a1 M44 E1a2 P110 E1a3 L94 E1a4 L133 PAGES00074 Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b P177 Haplogroup E1b1 Y DNA E1b1 DYS391p, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a L222.1, V38, V100 E1b1a1 DYS271 M2 SY81, V95, V43, M180 ... M293 E1b1b1e1 P72 E1b1b1f V42 E1b1b1g V92 E1b1b2 M281, V16 E1b2 P75 Haplogroup E2 Y DNA E2 M75 ... Haplogroup DE Y DNA Haplogroup D Y DNA Y DNA haplogroups by populations of Sub Saharan Africa Y DNA External links Phylogenetic tree and Distribution Maps of Y DNA haplogroup E http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html Y DNA Haplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 http mbe.oxfordjournals.org ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup IJK (Y-DNA)

    Haplogroup F Y DNA Haplogroup F descendants Haplogroup IJ Y DNA IJ , Haplogroup K Y DNA K mutations ... DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup IJK is a descendant branch of the macrohaplogroup Haplogroup F Y DNA F with Haplogroup IJ Y DNA haplogroup IJ and Haplogroup K Y DNA ... published research. IJK IJK L15 S137, L16 S138, L69.1 G S163.1 Haplogroup IJ Y DNA IJ M429 P125, P123, P124, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 Haplogroup K Y DNA K M9, P128, P131, P132 Some of the main ... Clade 1 Haplogroup IJ label1 Haplogroup IJ Y DNA Haplogroup IJ 1 Clade 1 Haplogroup I label1 Haplogroup I Y DNA Haplogroup I 1 Clade 1 Haplogroup I1. Northern Europe . 2 Haplogroup I2. Scattered around Europe 2 Haplogroup J label2 Haplogroup J Y DNA Haplogroup J 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup J1 Y DNA Haplogroup J1 . Middle East . 2 Haplogroup J2 Y DNA Haplogroup J2 . Middle East . 2 Haplogroup K label2 Haplogroup K Y DNA Haplogroup K 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup L Y DNA Haplogroup L . South Asia . label2 Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA Macro haplogroup MNOPS 2 Haplogroup MNOPS 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup M Y DNA Haplogroup M . New Guinea , Indonesia , Melanesia and Polynesia . label2 Haplogroup NO Y DNA Macro haplogroup NO 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup N Y DNA Haplogroup N . Mainly found in Northern Asia , Northern Europe , and Eastern Europe . 2 Haplogroup O Y DNA Haplogroup O . Mainly found in East Asia , Southeast Asia , and Oceania . label3 Haplogroup P Y DNA Macro haplogroup P 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q . Mainly found in Northern Asia and the Americas . label2 Haplogroup R Y DNA Macro haplogroup R 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup R1 Y DNA Macro haplogroup R1 . Europe , parts of Central Asia , South Asia , West Asia , and in parts of Africa such as Cameroon . 2 Haplogroup R2 Y DNA Haplogroup R2 . Mainly found in South Asia . 4 Haplogroup S Y DNA Haplogroup S . New Guinea , Indonesia and Melanesia . 3 Haplogroup T Y DNA Haplogroup T . Found in the Near East and parts of Africa , among the Ethiopians, Somali and Upper ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup E1 (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name E1 map origin date 45,000 50,000 years BP origin place Africa ancestor Haplogroup E Y DNA E descendants Haplogroup E1a Y DNA E1a , Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b mutations L504, L511, P147 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1 P147 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup E1, along with Haplogroup E2 Y DNA haplogroup E2 , is one of the two main branches of the older Haplogroup E Y DNA Haplogroup E . The E1 clade is divided into two clades subclades Haplogroup E1a Y DNA E1a & Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b . Y DNA External links http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html Y DNA Haplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E Genetics stub ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E Y DNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ru E1 Y ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup Q1a3 (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name Q1a3 map origin date origin place Eurasia ancestor Q1a descendants Q1a3a, Q1a3b mutations L56, L57, M346 members Haplogroup Q1a3 is a subclade of Y DNA Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q . Haplogroup Q1a3 is defined by the presence of the M346 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism SNP and may therefore be referred to as Q M346 in shorthand . Distribution Q1a3 was first thought to be isolated to India ref A novel subgroup Q5 of human Y chromosomal haplogroup Q in India http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc articles PMC2258157 . ref but has since been detected in the Middle East, ref Saudi Arabian Y Chromosome diversity and its relationship with nearby regions http www.biomedcentral.com 1471 2156 10 59 ref Europe Citation needed date September 2011 and the Americas. ref Restricted geographic distribution for Y Q paragroup in South America http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 122506765 abstract. ref Associated SNP s Q1a3 is marked by the presence of the M346 SNP. Since the discovery of M346 several additional SNP s have been found to also be associated with Q1a3. These SNP s include L56 and L57. These SNP s appear to be parallel to M346. ref Family Tree DNA Draft Haplogroup Q Tree http ytree.ftdna.com index.php?name Draft&parent 31182976. ref Subgroups The International Society of Genetic Genealogy ISOGG defines the subgroups of Q1a3 as the following ref ISOGG 2010 Haplogroup Q Tree http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpQ.html ref Haplogroup Q1a3a L53, L54, L55 Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA Haplogroup Q1a3a1 M3 Haplogroup Q1a3a1a M19 Haplogroup Q1a3a1b M194 Haplogroup Q1a3a1c M199, P106, P292 Haplogroup Q1a3b M323 See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA References references External links http www.familytreedna.com public yDNA Q The Y DNA Haplogroup Q Project DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Q1a3 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups Q1a3 ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup BT (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name BT map Y DNA tree.GIF origin date 70,000 80,000 years BP origin place Africa ancestor Haplogroup A Y DNA A2 T descendants Haplogroup B Y DNA B , Haplogroup CT Y DNA CT mutations Page65.1 SRY1532.1 SRY10831.1, M42, M91, M94, M139, M299, P97, V21, V29, V31, V59, V64, V102, V187, V202, V216, V235 In human genetics , Haplogroup BT SRY10831.1 SRY1532.1 , M42, M94, M139, M299 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome haplogroup . ref ISOGG 2011, http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG YDNATreeTrunk.html Y DNA Haplogroup Tree ref The notation BT refers to the derived set of haplogroups between B and T which forms its own cladistic set. Haplogroup BT is descended from Haplogroup A Y DNA Haplogroup A2 T about 70,000 years Before Present bp , possibly originating in western North Africa or central West Africa . It contains the remaining living human Y DNA haplogroups from macro haplogroup A. References references Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups BT bioinformatics stub ca Haplogrup BR del cromosoma Y hum es Haplogrupo BT ADN Y fr Haplogroupe BT Y ADN ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup O2 (Y-DNA)

    sources date August 2009 In human genetics, Haplogroup O2 P31, M268 is a Y chromosome DNA haplogroup. br Haplogroup O2 is a descendent branch of the greater Haplogroup O Y DNA Haplogroup O . Distribution Although Haplogroup O2 is not found so frequently in modern human populations as its brother clade, Haplogroup O3 Y DNA Haplogroup O3 , it is notable for the peculiarities of its geographical distribution. Like all clades of Haplogroup O, Haplogroup O2 is found only among the males of modern Eastern Eurasia n populations. However, unlike Haplogroup O3, which is shared in common by almost all populations of Eastern Eurasia as well as many populations of Oceania , Haplogroup O2 is generally found only among certain populations, such as the Austroasiatic peoples of India, Bangladesh and Southeast Asia, the Nicobarese of the Nicobar Islands in the Indian Ocean, and the Koreans , Japanese people Japanese , and southern Tungusic peoples in China . Besides its widespread and patchy distribution, Haplogroup O2 is also notable for the fact that it can be divided into two major subclades that show almost completely disjunct distribution. One of these subclades, Haplogroup O2a Y DNA Haplogroup O2a M95 , is found among some mostly tribal populations of South and Southeast Asia, as well as among the Khmer people Khmers of Cambodia and the Balinese people Balinese of Indonesia . The other major subclade, Haplogroup Haplogroup O2b Y DNA O2b SRY465, M176 , is found almost exclusively among the Japanese people Japanese , Koreans , and Manchu people Manchurians . Sources http www.calabriadna.com ydna haplogroup descriptions.htm Y DNA Haplogroup Descriptions See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups O2 genetics stub ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup D1 (Y-DNA)

    s, as Haplogroup O3 Y DNA Haplogroup O3 , which is the most common haplogroup among the Han Chinese and also generally found among Southeast Asian populations, becomes dominant. Haplogroup D1 continues ... also Haplogroup D Y DNA Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups D genetics stub ... to provide the story with some independent corroboration. As for the ultimate origin of Haplogroup D1, one can only speculate that it might share a recent common ancestor with the Haplogroup D M174 Y ...Unreferenced date August 2007 Infobox haplogroup name D1 map origin date origin place ancestor Haplogroup D Y DNA D descendants D1a mutations M15 members In human genetics , Haplogroup D1 M15 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup D1 is a descendant branch of the greater Haplogroup D Y DNA Haplogroup D . Its phylogenetically closest relatives are found among the peoples of Japan , Central Asia , and the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal . It is more distantly related to the Haplogroup E Y DNA Haplogroup E , whose sub clades are common throughout Africa , West Asia , and Europe . Distribution Haplogroup D1 is widely distributed throughout populations that dwell to the northwest, north, northeast, east, and southeast of the Himalayas Himalaya . It is not found among the populations of India to the south and southwest. The distribution of Haplogroup D1 in Southeast Asia is also very limited, as it is found there only at low frequency and only among populations that speak Tibeto Burman languages Tibeto Burman or Hmong Mien languages Miao Yao languages, which have ancestral ties to the north. The distribution of Haplogroup D1 is much more regular in the north, as it is found among nearly all the populations of Central Asia and Northeast Asia ... of Haplogroup D1 occurs as one approaches the Tibetan Plateau Qinghai Tibetan Plateau ..., minor spike in the frequency of Haplogroup D1 occurs again in Korea , where it may reach as high ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup R2a1 (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name R2a1 map origin date n a origin place n a ancestor Haplogroup R2a Y DNA R2a descendants R2a1 , R2a1a mutations L295 ref name isogg ISOGG 2011 , http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpR.html Y DNA Haplogroup R and its Subclades 2011 . ref ref name PAGES00004 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree, http ytree.ftdna.com index.php?name Draft&parent 99812970 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree . ref members n a Haplogroup R2a1 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker L295, ref name isogg ref name PAGES00004 and is found in Qatar, India, Armenia, Turkey, Italy, and United Kingdom so far. Subclades Clade label1 Haplogroup  R2a1  1 Clade label1 1   Paragroup R2a1 label2 2   Haplogroup R2a1a Paragroup R2a1 Paragroup is a term used in population genetics to describe lineages within a haplogroup that are not defined by any additional Unique event polymorphism unique markers . They are typically represented by an asterisk placed after the main haplogroup. Y chromosomes which are positive to the L295 SNP and negative to the L294 SNP, are categorized as belonging to Paragroup R2a1 . So far, it is found in Italy , India , and within the Simpson family. ref name R2 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project, http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project . ref Haplogroup R2a1a It is represented by the L294 SNP and found in Armenia and Turkey so far. ref name R2 WTY Notes references External links http www.familytreedna.com public R2 R2 Y Chromosome Haplogroup DNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 Y DNA http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup R2a1 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups R2a1 ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup IJ (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name IJ map Haplogroup IJ Y DNA .jpg origin date 35,000 40,000 years BP Citation needed date August 2011 origin place Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup IJK Y DNA IJK descendants Haplogroup I Y DNA I , Haplogroup J Y DNA J mutations M429 P125, P123, P124, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 In human genetics , Haplogroup IJ is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup IJ is a descendant branch of Haplogroup IJK Y DNA Haplogroup IJK ref http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG YDNATreeTrunk08.html ISOGG Y tree showing HG IJK ref which in turn derives from the greater Haplogroup F Y DNA Haplogroup F . Descendants are Haplogroup I Y DNA Haplogroup I and Haplogroup J Y DNA Haplogroup J . Haplogroup IJ derived populations account for a significant fraction ... 18385274 issue 5 pmc 2336805 T ref Subclades Image Distribution Haplogroup I Y DNA.svg 300px thumb Haplogroup I Distribution Image Distribution Haplogroup J Y DNA.svg 300px thumb Haplogroup J Distribution IJ M429, P123, P124, P125, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 per ISOGG 2008 Haplogroup I Y DNA I M170, P19, M258, P38, P212, U179 Haplogroup I notation updated to ISOGG 2008 I Haplogroup I1 Y DNA ... Haplogroup J Y DNA J 12f2.1, M304, S6, S34, S35 J Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 M267 Typical of populations ... and East Africa J1 J1a M62 J1b M365 J1c M367, M368 J1d M369 J1e M390 Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 M172 ... Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y DNA haplogroups by ethnic groups Haplogroup I Y DNA Haplogroup I1 Y DNA Haplogroup I2 Y DNA Haplogroup J Y DNA Haplogroup J2 Y DNA Y DNA DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Ij Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups IJ hi it Aplogruppo IJ Y DNA ru IJ Y .... Origin It is notable that no example of a Haplogroup IJ haplogroup Y chromosome has been found ... resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research year 2008 volume ... Y DNA I2 M438 P215 S31 formerly I1b I2 I2a P37.2 formerly I1b1 Typical of the South Slavs South Slavic ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup Q1a3a1 (Y-DNA)

    mutations M3 rs3894 members In human genetics , Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA small phylogenetic name small and or Q M3 small mutational name small is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y DNA . ref name Genebase cite web title Learn about Y DNA Haplogroup Q work Wendy Tymchuk ... such as single nucleotide polymorphisms, or SNPs. These SNPs mark the branch of a haplogroup, and indicate that all descendents of that haplogroup at one time shared a common ancestor. The Y DNA SNP ... history of indigenous peoples of the Americas Y DNA haplogroups in Indigenous peoples of the Americas Haplogroup Q1a3a1 is one of the few Y Chromosome haplogroup strictly associated with the indigenous peoples of the Americas, along with haplogroup Haplogroup C3 Y DNA C3b P39 which is almost exclusively ... American populations ref name subclades See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q Haplogroup Q1a3 Y DNA Haplogroup Q1a3 Y DNA References references External links http www.familytreedna.com public Amerind 20Y The Y DNA Haplogroup Q1a3a American Indian Project http www.qydna.org The Y DNA Haplogroup Q Project http www.genebase.com learning article 16 Learn about Y DNA Haplogroup Q DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups Q1a3a ca Haplogrup ... within a haplogroup, leading to new lineages. These new lineages are considered subclades of the haplogroup. Each time a new mutation occurs, there is a new branch in the haplogroup, and therefore a new subclade. Haplogroup Q, possibly the youngest of the 20 Y chromosome haplogroups, originated with the SNP mutation M242 in a man from Haplogroup P that likely lived in Siberia approximately 15,000 to 20,000 years before present ref Haplogroup Q1a3a1 is a subclade of Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup ...Infobox haplogroup name Q1a3a1 map origin date 10 to 15 thousand years ago origin place North America ... of Haplogroup Q url http 64.40.115.138 file lu 6 52235 NTIyMzV9K3szNTc2Nzc .jpg?download 1 publisher ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup NO (Y-DNA)

    Rootsi ancestor Haplogroup K xLT Y DNA K xLT descendants Haplogroup N Y DNA N , Haplogroup O Y DNA O and NO mutations M214, P188, P192, P193, P194, P195. members In human genetics , Haplogroup NO M214 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup NO is a descendant branch of the greater Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA Haplogroup MNOPS also known as K xLT and a phylogenetic sibling of haplogroup M Y DNA Haplogroup M , Haplogroup P Y DNA Haplogroup P , and haplogroup S Y DNA Haplogroup S . Origins The M214 mutation that defines Haplogroup NO occurred in a gamete of a man who belonged to Haplogroup K xLT Y DNA Haplogroup K xLT and who probably lived somewhere in Asia ... ancestor of a very large percentage of present day humans, as he is the forefather of both Haplogroup N Y DNA Haplogroup N and Haplogroup O Y DNA Haplogroup O , which together are overwhelmingly dominant ... origins of the Japanese common ground for hunter gatherer and farmer Y chromosomes, The Japan Society of Human Genetics, Springer Verlag 2005 ref Haplogroup NO M214 xN1 LLY22g, O M175 Y DNA also has ... of the Y chromosome haplogroup N from Southeast Asia towards Europe, European Journal of Human Genetics ... of the Human Y Chromosomal Haplogroup Tree , Genome Research, DOI 10.1101 gr.7172008 ref and subsequent published research. NO M214, P188, P192, P193, P194, P195 NO N M231 Haplogroup N Y DNA Main N Article O M175, P186, P191, P196 Haplogroup O Y DNA Main O Article References reflist See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Genealogical DNA test Y chromosome haplogroups by populations Y DNA External links Category Human Y DNA haplogroups NO es Haplogrupo NO ADN Y hi ru ...Infobox haplogroup name NO map origin date 34.600 4.700 years BP ref name Rootsi Rootsi, Siiri et al ... case of Haplogroup NO has been found. However, NO M214 xN1 LLY22g, O M175 , which potentially may belong either to Haplogroup NO or to Haplogroup N M231 xN1 LLY22g , has been found in 5.7 2 35 of a sample ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup O (Y-DNA)

    DNA NO descendants O , haplogroup O1 Y DNA O1 , haplogroup O2 Y DNA O2 , haplogroup O3 Y DNA O3 ... DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup O is a close cladistic brother group with Haplogroup N Y DNA Haplogroup N , and is one of several descendants of haplogroup K Y DNA Haplogroup K the intermediates being haplogroup K xLT Y DNA Haplogroup K xLT and haplogroup NO Y DNA Haplogroup NO . Origins Haplogroup O is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup NO Y DNA Haplogroup NO M214 , and first ... or East Asia . ref name ISOGG http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpO.html Y DNA Haplogroup O and its ... tree of human Y chromosomes with haplogroup N Y DNA Haplogroup N , which is common throughout North ... Asia , and Oceania . Among the subbranches of Haplogroup O are Haplogroup O1 Y DNA Haplogroup O1 , Haplogroup O2 Y DNA Haplogroup O2 , and Haplogroup O3 Y DNA Haplogroup O3 . Paragroup O Haplogroup ... O2b Y DNA Haplogroup O2b , which has been found in approximately 30 of many samples of Koreans ... O2 xO2a M95,O2b M176 , or Haplogroup O2b M176. Haplogroup O1 MSY2.2 main Haplogroup O1 Y DNA Haplogroup ... O2 M268 main Haplogroup O2 Y DNA Haplogroup O2a Y DNA Haplogroup O2a M95 Found frequently among ... O2b Y DNA Haplogroup O2b M176 Found frequently among Koreans , with a moderate distribution among Buryats ... Thais , and Vietnam ese. Haplogroup O3 M122 main Haplogroup O3 Y DNA Found frequently among ...   O M175   1 clade label1   Northern  Asiatic  Haplogroup O3 Y DNA O3 M122   1 clade label1   Sino Tibetan languages Sino Tibetan   Haplogroup O3 Y DNA O3a3c M134   1 clade 1   Sinitic languages Sinitic   Haplogroup O3 Y DNA O3a3c1 M117   2   Tibeto ... 2 clade 1 clade label1   Austro Asiatic languages Austro Asiatic   Haplogroup O2a Y DNA O2a ... label2   Austro Tai languages Austro Tai   Haplogroup O1 Y DNA O1a M119   2 clade label1 ... group.php?gid 6153169411 Haplogroup O Y DNA interest group on Facebook Category Human Y DNA haplogroups ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup F (Y-DNA)

    South Asia or Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup CF Y DNA CF descendants F , F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, Haplogroup G Y DNA G , Haplogroup H Y DNA H , Haplogroup IJK Y DNA IJK mutations P14, M89, M213, P133, P134 ... DNA haplogroup Y chromosome haplogroup spanning all the continents. This haplogroup and its subclade ... haplogroups haplogroup G Y DNA G M201 , haplogroup H Y DNA H M69 , and haplogroup IJK Y DNA ... ancestral Haplogroup CF Y DNA C F chromosome may have been carried out of Africa very early in the modern ... H Y DNA H , Haplogroup C Y DNA C5 , Haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 and Haplogroup L Y DNA L1 . ref name ... haplogroup J Y DNA J , Haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b , and Haplogroup T Y DNA T . Distribution Because Haplogroup IJK Y DNA IJK is a subclade of F , it is the most common macro haplogroup outside of Africa ... , where haplogroups Haplogroup E Y DNA E , Haplogroup A Y DNA A , Haplogroup B Y DNA B predominate, as well as parts of Eastern Asia and Oceania , where Haplogroup C Y DNA C and Haplogroup D Y DNA D are most ... F Y DNA Project Family Project Website ref The F haplogroup is paraphyly paraphyletic and rare in most regions. In India it is distributed similarly to Haplogroup H Y DNA H . ref name Chiaroni cite ... and subsequent published research. Haplogroup CF Y DNA CF F P14 , M89 , M213, P133, P134, P135, P136 ... 9 pages 154 year 2009 pmid 19573232 pmc 2720951 doi 10.1186 1471 2148 9 154 ref Haplogroup G Y DNA G M201 Throughout Eurasia but predominantly in the Caucasus . Haplogroup H Y DNA H M69, M370 Typical for the Indian subcontinent . Haplogroup IJK Y DNA IJK L15 S137, L16 S138 Haplogroup IJ Y DNA IJ M429 P125, P123, P124, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 Haplogroup I Y DNA I Native to and found mostly in Europe Haplogroup J Y DNA J The most common Y DNA haplogroup in Near East Haplogroup K Y DNA K M9, P128, P131, P132 K Mostly in Oceania LT L298 P326 Haplogroup L Y DNA L Specially in South Asia Haplogroup ... Haplogroup K xLT Y DNA K xLT M526 Haplogroup K Y DNA K1 4 Haplogroup M Y DNA M Predominant in Melanesia ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup P (Y-DNA)

    ref origin place Central Asia South Asia ancestor Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA MNOPS descendants Haplogroup P Y DNA P , Haplogroup Q Y DNA Q , Haplogroup R Y DNA R mutations 92R7, M45, M74 N12, P27, S25 In human genetics , Haplogroup P M45 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . This haplogroup contains the patrilineal ancestors of most Europeans and almost all of the indigenous ... various populations of Central Asia and Southern Asia. Origins Haplogroup P is a branch of haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA Haplogroup MNOPS , which is a branch of Haplogroup K Y DNA Haplogroup K M9 . It is believed ... Basin and North East to Manchuria. The descendant haplogroups of P include haplogroup Q Y DNA Q M242 and haplogroup R Y DNA R M207 . Distribution Haplogroup P is distributed commonly in Europe, Central Asia, North East Asia, North America, South America. Besides the haplogroup R and haplogroup Q branches, other patrilines derived from Haplogroup P M45 are labeled for sake of convenience as Haplogroup ..., P282, P283, P284, P295 S8, PG83 P haplogroup Q Y DNA Q M242 haplogroup R Y DNA R M207, P224, P227 ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Res ...Infobox haplogroup name P map Yhaplotree.JPG origin date 27,000 41,000 years BP ref cite journal author ... years ago, and significantly lower the last 100,000 years, allowing for an easy expansion of Haplogroup ... cite journal doi 10.1073 pnas.0507714103 title A prehistory of Indian Y chromosomes Evaluating demic ... 14 1 7.1 Sahoo 2006 Kamma Chaudhary 15 0 0 1 6.7 12 80 Sahoo 2006 Subgroups The subclade s of Haplogroup ... genographic atlas.html?card my044 Spread of Haplogroup P , from The Genographic Project , National Geographic magazine National Geographic Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups P ca Haplogrup P del cromosoma Y hum cs Haploskupina P Y DNA de Haplogruppe P Y DNA es Haplogrupo P ADN Y fr Haplogroupe P hi ru P Y ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup R2 (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name R2 map origin date 25,000 ybp origin place South Asia or Central Asia ancestor Haplogroup R Y DNA R descendants R2 and Haplogroup R2a Y DNA R2a mutations M479 members n a Haplogroup R2 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker ... Y DNA Haplogroup R and its Subclades 2010 . ref Note Before the discovery of the M479 SNP, the M124 SNP used to define Haplogroup R2. Subclades Clade label1 Haplogroup  R2  1 Clade label1 Paragroup R2 1 label2   Haplogroup R2a Y DNA   Haplogroup  R2a 2   Paragroup R2 Paragroup is a term used in population genetics to describe lineages within a haplogroup that are not defined ... center 0.071 center Haplogroup R2a Haplogroup R2a Y DNA Haplogroup R2a is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic markers L266, M124, P249, and P267, and is mainly ... Haplogroup R2 is a subgroup of Haplogroup R Y DNA Haplogroup R M207 R M207 R R1 M306 R2 M479 R2 R2a M124, P249, P267, L266, PAGES00004, L381 R2a R2a1 L295 R2a2 L263 Y DNA Description of the M479 SNP ... http www.familytreedna.com public R2 R2 Y Chromosome Haplogroup DNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 Y DNA http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project http www.familytreedna.com public R Arabia R Arabia Y DNA Project http sites.google.com ... Haplogroup R2 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups R2 ca Haplogrup R2 del cromosoma Y hum ... vaop ncurrent abs ejhg2010146a.html A major Y chromosome haplogroup R1b Holocene era founder effect in Central and Western Europe 2010 . ref This SNP now defines Haplogroup R2, while the known M124 SNP now defines Haplogroup R2a Y DNA Haplogroup R2a . The 2010 Y Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree was updated ... by an asterisk placed after the main haplogroup. Y chromosomes which are positive to the M479 SNP ... M479 ref name myres scope row style background efefef YCC Haplogroup R2 scope row style background ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup D (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name D map Yhaplotree.JPG origin date 50,000 ref name ISOGG 60,000 ref name Shi2008 years BP origin place Asia ref name Karafet ancestor Haplogroup DE Y DNA DE descendants Haplogroup D1 Y DNA D1 , D2, D3 mutations M174, IMS JST021355, PAGES00003 members In human genetics , Haplogroup D M174 is a Y chromosome haplogroup . Both D and E lineages also exhibit the single nucleotide polymorphism Haplogroup CT Y DNA M168 which is present in all Y chromosome haplogroups except haplogroup A Y DNA A and haplogroup B Y DNA B , as well as the YAP unique event polymorphism , which is unique ... Y DNA haplogroup E contains the distinctive YAP genetics YAP polymorphism which indicates their common ... Overview Like haplogroup C Y DNA haplogroup C , D is believed to represent the Great Coastal Migration ... exclusively Haplogroup D chromosomes, although haplogroup C3 Y DNA Haplogroup C3 chromosomes also ... belong to Haplogroup D Haplogroup D1 Y DNA Haplogroup D1 among the Tibetan people Tibetans as well as among the mainland East Asian populations that display very low frequencies of Haplogroup D Y chromosomes ... HapgrpD.html Y DNA Haplogroup D and its Subclades 2010 ref Haplogroup DE Y DNA DE D M174, IMS JST021355 ... also Haplogroup DE Y DNA Haplogroup E Y DNA Y DNA References cite journal author Underhill PA, Kivisild T title Use of y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA population structure in tracing human migrations ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... was 10 . The Haplogroup D Y chromosomes that are found among populations of the Japanese Archipelago ... M174 Y DNA in one Southern Altaian individual from Beshpeltir 1 43 2.3 . ref name Kharkov2007 V. N ... PDF 2007 COMonCA02 011.pdf Distribution of Y chromosome Haplogroup D in East Asia and its ... National Geographic Category Human Y DNA haplogroups D ca Haplogrup D del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe D Y DNA es Haplogrupo D ADN Y fr Haplogroupe D Y ADN hi ru D ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup K (Y-DNA)

    IJK Y DNA IJK descendants K , haplogroup K xLT Y DNA K xLT , and haplogroup LT Y DNA LT mutations M9, P128, P131, P132 In human genetics , Haplogroup K M9 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . This haplogroup is a descendant of Haplogroup IJK Y DNA Haplogroup IJK . Its major descendant haplogroups are Haplogroup LT L298 P326 and Haplogroup K xLT Y DNA Haplogroup K xLT M526 . ref http ... Y DNA haplogroup K is an old lineage established approximately 40,000 50,000 years ago whose origins ... classes of subgroups 1 major groups L to T refer to the main tree at Y DNA Haplogroup Tree and 2 minor ... L Y DNA Haplogroup L . South Asia , Central Asia , West Asia . 2 Haplogroup T Y DNA Haplogroup T . Scattered ... K xLT Y DNA Macro haplogroup K xLT 3 Haplogroup K xLT 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup M Y DNA Haplogroup M . New Guinea , Indonesia , Melanesia and Polynesia . label2 Haplogroup NO Y DNA Haplogroup NO 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup N Y DNA Haplogroup N . Mainly found in Northern Asia , Northern Europe , and Eastern Europe . 2 Haplogroup O Y DNA Haplogroup O . Mainly found in East Asia , Southeast Asia , and Oceania . label3 Haplogroup P Y DNA Haplogroup P 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q . Mainly found in Northern Asia and the Americas . label2 Haplogroup R Y DNA Haplogroup R 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup R1 Y DNA Macro haplogroup R1 . Europe , parts of West Asia , Central Asia , South Asia , North America , and Africa . 2 Haplogroup R2 Y DNA Haplogroup R2 . Mainly found in South Asia , parts of Central Asia and West Asia . 4 Haplogroup S Y DNA Haplogroup S . New Guinea , Indonesia and Melanesia . A more ... were renamed Haplogroups Haplogroup T Y DNA T and Haplogroup S Y DNA S the old subgroups K1 and K7 were re assigned as new subgroups M2 and M3 of a redefined Haplogroup M Y DNA Haplogroup M and the former ... Gene Flow Among Slavic Populations ref LT Haplogroup L Y DNA L M11, M20, M22, M61, M185, M295 L L1 ... population haplogroup T Y DNA T M70, M184, M193, M272 Found mostly in the Fulbe Fulani of the African ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup R2a (Y-DNA)

    Haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 descendants R2a , Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNA R2a1 , R2a2 mutations M124, P249 ... Y DNA Haplogroup R and its Subclades 2010 . ref ref name PAGES00004 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree ... R2a is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic ... ejhg2010146a.html A major Y chromosome haplogroup R1b Holocene era founder effect in Central and Western Europe 2010 . ref Before the publication of the 2005 Y Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree, Haplogroup R2a was known as Haplogroup P1 and formerly thought to be a sister clade of Haplogroup R Y DNA Haplogroup ... episodes considerably earlier than others. blockquote The following is Haplogroup R2a Y DNA ... R2a  1 Clade label1 1   Paragroup R2a label2 2   Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNA Haplogroup R2a1 label3 3   Haplogroup R2a2 Y DNA Haplogroup R2a2 Paragroup R2a Paragroup is a term used ... . Haplogroup R2a1 Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNA Haplogroup R2a1 is a Y chromosome haplogroup characterized ... R2a2 Haplogroup R2a2 Y DNA Haplogroup R2a2 is a Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker ... It is also reported in Caucasus and Central Asia . Haplogroup R2a Y DNA CITEREFManoukian2006 Manoukian ... align center 16.28 center Haplogroup R2a, along with haplogroups Haplogroup H Y DNA H , Haplogroup L Y DNA L , Haplogroup R1a1 Y DNA R1a1 , and Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 , forms the majority of the South ... R Arabia Y DNA Project, http www.familytreedna.com public R Arabia R Arabia Y DNA Project . ref Haplogroup ... Haplogroup R2a is a subgroup of Haplogroup R2 Y DNA Haplogroup R2 M479 R2 M479 R2 R2a M124, P249, P267 ... Haplogroup DNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 Y DNA http www.familytreedna.com ... frequencies worldwide?pli 1 List of R2 frequency DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup R2a Y Dna Category Human Y ... after the main haplogroup. Y chromosomes which are positive to the M124, P249, P267, L266, PAGES00004 ... non Brahmin castes of this region. Haplogroup R2a comprises 53 of Y chromosomes among Sinti , a subgroup ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup DE (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name DE map origin date 65,000 59,100 68,300 BP ref name Karafet origin place Africa or Asia ancestor Haplogroup CT Y DNA CT descendants Haplogroup D Y DNA D , Haplogroup E Y DNA E mutations M1 YAP, M145 P205, M203, P144, P153, P165, P167, P183 members In human genetics , Haplogroup DE is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . It is defined by the single nucleotide polymorphism SNP ... can be categorized as being in either Haplogroup D Y DNA , which likely originated in Asia , the only place where it has been found, ref name Karafet or Haplogroup E Y DNA haplogroup E , which is believed ... was based on the fact that older African lineages, such as Haplogroup A Y DNA haplogroups A and Haplogroup B Y DNA B , were YAP negative whereas the younger lineage, Haplogroup E Y DNA haplogroup ... M174 mutation that defines haplogroup D Y DNA haplogroup D . The M174 allele is found in the ancestral ... haplogroup C Y DNA Haplogroup C seems to have originated in Asia at a similar time to Haplogroup .... These include haplogroup R1b Y DNA Haplogroup R1b1 18 23kya , which has been observed with especially high frequency among the members of some tribes in northern Cameroon , and Haplogroup T Y DNA Haplogroup ... research. DE M1 YAP, M145 P205 , M203, P144, P153, P165, P167, P183 Haplogroup D Y DNA D M174, 021355 Haplogroup E Y DNA E SRY4064, M96, P29, P150, P152, P154, P155, P156, P162 Y DNA See also Haplogroup D Y DNA Haplogroup E Y DNA References reflist External links DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup De Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups DE ca Haplogrup DE del cromosoma Y hum es Haplogrupo DE ADN Y fr Haplogroupe ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... P, et al. title Phylogeographic analysis of haplogroup E3b E M215 y chromosomes reveals multiple ... migration to Africa, and at the time of writing that there was no unequivocal Y chromosome Y DNA ... reshape Y chromosome haplogroup tree gaining new insights into human ancestry ref Peter Underhill ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup J (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name J map Haplogroup J Y DNA .svg origin date 50,000 30,000 years BP origin place Southwest Asia , Arabian Peninsula ancestor Haplogroup IJ Y DNA IJ descendants Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 , Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 mutations 12f2.1, L134, M304, P209, S6 L60, S34, S35 In human genetics , Haplogroup ... Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . It is one of the major male lines of all living men. It is divided into two main branches referred to as Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 and Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 . Origins Haplogroup J is believed to have arisen roughly 30,000 years ago in Southwest ... related to Haplogroup I Y DNA Haplogroup I , as both Haplogroup I and Haplogroup J have mutations ... G Y DNA Haplogroup G and Haplogroup H Y DNA Haplogroup H as immediate descendants of Haplogroup F Y DNA Haplogroup F . J is defined by the 12f2.1 genetic marker, or the equivalent M304 marker ... 08 08 ref . J2 Main Haplogroup J2 Y DNA Haplogroup J2 is found in the highest concentrations in the Caucasia ... DNA 2006 06 1151592332 Y haplogroup J in Iran by Alfred A. Aburto Jr. ref Ashkenazi Jews 24 , Palestinian ..., M304, P209, S6, S34, S35 J Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 M267 J1 J1a M62 J1b M365 J1c L136 J1c1 M390 J1c2 P56 Haplogroup J1c3 Y DNA J1c3 P58 J1c3 J1c3a M367, M368 J1c3b M369 J1c3c L92, L93 Haplogroup J1c3d Y DNA J1c3d L147 J1c3d J1c3d1 L222 J1c3d1 J1c3d1a L65.2 S159.2 Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 M172 J2 J2a M410 ... tree and Distribution Maps of Y DNA haplogroup J http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpJ09.html Y DNA Haplogroup J and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2009 Other http www.familytreedna.com public Y DNA J The Y ... J2 Arabs Y DNA Project http www.familytreedna.com public M102 The Y Haplogroup J2b M102 Y DNA Project .... title Y chromosomal haplogroup J as a signature of the post neolithic colonization of Europe journal ... of Samaritans and other Israeli populations from Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA sequence variation ... J1 Y DNA ISOGG states that J1 originated in the Middle East. It is found in parts of the Near East ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup R (Y-DNA)

    Infobox haplogroup name R map Haplogroup R Y DNA .jpg origin date 26,800 19,900 34,300 years ago ref ... Asia ancestor haplogroup P Y DNA P which origin is believed to be in west central Asia descendants R , Haplogroup R1 Y DNA R1 , haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 mutations R M207 UTY2 , P224, P227, P229, P232, P280, P285, S4, S8, S9 and V45. ref name ISOGG 2010 br Haplogroup R1 Y DNA R1 M173 br haplogroup R1a Y DNA R1a L62, L63 br haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b M342 br haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 M479 br haplogroup R2a Y DNA R2a L266, M124, P249, and P267. members In human genetics , haplogroup R is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup very common throughout Europe , Central Asia and South ... Y DNA haplogroup P and it is defined by the M207 single nucleotide polymorphism SNP mutation . Origins ... in Central Asia or South Asia, where its ancestor haplogroup P Y DNA Haplogroup P is most often ... R 1 label2 Haplogroup R1 Y DNA   Haplogroup  R1 2 Clade 1   Paragroup R1 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1a Y DNA   Haplogroup  R1a 1 Clade 1   Paragroup R1a 2 Haplogroup R1a1 Y DNA   Haplogroup  R1a1 3 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1b Y DNA   Haplogroup  R1b 1 Clade 1   Paragroup R1b 2 Haplogroup R1b1 Y DNA   Haplogroup  R1b1 label3 Haplogroup R2 Y DNA   Haplogroup  R2 3 Clade 1   Paragroup R2 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R2a Y DNA   Haplogroup  R2a 1 Clade 1   Paragroup R2a 2 Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNA   Haplogroup  R2a1 Distribution ... . ref R1 Image Haplogroup R Y DNA .PNG thumb 350px Spread of Haplogroup R in Native populations ... R1 Y DNA The majority of members of haplogroup R belong to its subgroup R1, defined by marker ... R1a Y DNA R1a1a M17 and Haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b1b2 M269. ref name Semino2000 Harvcolnb Semino et ... haplogroup in Indigenous peoples of the Americas following Haplogroup Q Y DNA haplogroup Q , and spreads ... Haplogroup R1a Y DNA The highest levels of R1a 50 are found across the Eurasian Steppe and South Asia ...   more details




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