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Encyclopedia results for Heavy ion

Heavy ion





Encyclopedia results for Heavy ion

  1. Swift heavy ion

    D. Kanjijal, Swift heavy ion induced modification and track formation in materials, Current Science ... the ion track has time to form. Mechanisms Image Swift heavy ion track evolution quartz MD.jpg thumb ... Dynamics simulation of a swift heavy ion track in crystalline quartz, producing a cylindrical amorphous track in the material. Image size 17 nm 13 nm. The mechanisms by which ion tracks are produced ..., and M. Toulemonde, Fine structure in swift heavy ion tracks in amorphous SiO sub 2 sub , Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 175503 2008 . ref . Applications Swift heavy ion tracks have several established and potential practical applications. Ion tracks in polymers can be etched to form a nanometer thin channel ... heavy ion irradiations, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. B 216, 372 2004 ref ref name Rid09 M. C. Ridgway ...Swift heavy ions are a special form of particle radiation for which Stopping power particle radiation .... Trautmann, Experimental phenomena and thermal spike model description of ion tracks in amorphisable ... energy and mass to penetrate solids on a straight line. In many solids swift heavy ions release sufficient energy to induce permanently modified cylindrical zones, so called ion track s. If the irradiation is carried out in an initially crystalline material, ion track s consist of an amorphous cylinder. ref name Kan01 Ion tracks can be produced in many amorphizing materials, but not in pure ... of Stress on Track Formation in Amorphous Iron Boron Alloy Ion tracks as Elastic Inclusion, Phys ... is, it is well established that swift heavy ions typically produce a long cylindrical track ... Ape03 P. Apel, Swift ion effects in polymers industrial applications, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res ... growth ref name Sku05 M. Skupinski, M. Toulemonde, M. Lindeberg, and K. Hjort, Ion tracks developed ..., and R. E. Johnson, Atom ejection from a fast ion track A molecular dynamics study, Phys. Rev ..., H. Kucal, and Z. G. Wang, Electronic sputtering of metals and insulators by swift heavy ions, Nucl ...   more details



  1. Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

    Hadron colliders Image Image Rhictunnel.jpg 300px Caption The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven ... Heavy Ion Collider RHIC , IPAc en r k is a heavy ion collider and a spin physics spin polarized ... structure of the proton is explored. RHIC is now the second highest energy heavy ion collider in the world. As of 7 November 2010, the LHC has collided heavy ions of lead at higher energies than RHIC. ref cite web date 8 November 2010 title CERN Completes Transition to Lead Ion Running at the LHC ..., see also the photograph circulate heavy ion s and or proton s in opposite directions and allow a virtually ... RHIC Runs publisher Brookhaven National Laboratory accessdate ref The heavy ion luminosity is increased .... Mernick title Three Dimensional Stochastic Cooling in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider url ... created. Jet particle physics Jet quenching. In the heavy ion collision event, scattering with a high ... is unlikely to outlive the decade. Neither is ... the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider , referring ... doubt, heavy ion experiments at RHIC will not endanger our planet ref A. Dar, A. De Rujula, U. Heinz, Will relativistic heavy ion colliders destroy our planet? , Phys. Lett. B470 142 148 1999 http ... The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider Project RHIC and its Detectors url http www.sciencedirect.com ... National Laboratory Collider Accelerator Department http www.bnl.gov rhic Relativistic Heavy Ion ... Heavy Ion Collider at Google Maps http www.agsrhichome.bnl.gov RHIC Runs RHIC Run Overview ... de Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider es Acelerador relativista de iones pesados fa fr Collisionneur d ions lourds relativistes it Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider ... pt Colisor Relativ stico de ons Pesados ru RHIC fi Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider .....53....1C ref By using RHIC to collide ion s traveling at special relativity relativistic speeds ... had been achieved in gold ion collisions, and that these collision temperatures resulted in the breakdown ...   more details



  1. GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research

    for Heavy I on E x periments http www.gsi.de forschung pp experiments laser index e.html and the Phelix P etawatt H igh E nergy L aser for Heavy I on E x periments http www.gsi.de forschung phelix Anlagen ...   more details



  1. The Heavy

    The Heavy may refer to The Heavy album The Heavy album , the second album by American post grungeband U.P.O. The Heavy band , an indie rock band who claim to be from Noid, England The Heavy film The Heavy film , a 2010 thriller film The Heavy, a playable class from the video game mod Team Fortress The Heavy, a playable class from the video game Team Fortress 2 disambig it The Heavy ...   more details



  1. Heavy

    wiktionary heavy Heavy may refer to A concept of weight tocright Music Heavy song Heavy song , a 1999 song by Collective Soul from the album Dosage Heavy Iron Butterfly album Heavy Iron Butterfly album , the first album by the band Iron Butterfly Heavy Heavy D album Heavy Heavy D album , 1999 Heavy Swollen Members album Heavy Swollen Members album , a 2003 album by Swollen Members The Heavy band , a rock band purportedly from England Heavy metal music , a music style Heavy Lauri Yl nen song Heavy Lauri Yl nen song , 2011 Film and television Heavey House Heavey House , a 2005 episode of the television series House Heavy film Heavey film , a 1995 drama film Heavy The Story of Metal , a four part documentary special that aired on VH1 in 2006 Heavy TV series Heavy TV series , reality show on A&E that chronicles extreme weight loss Other Heavy aviation , a term used by pilots and air traffic controllers A type of strength of Scottish beer Shilling categories Scottish beer A class in Team Fortress , and Team Fortress 2 Heavy infantry Heavy cavalry Heavy artillery Heavy metal chemistry , a member of a loosely defined subset of elements that exhibit metallic properties Heavy.com , an entertainment website Heavy D 1967 2011 , popular late 1980s and 90s hip hop producer Dwight Myers Heavy or villain , the villain or antagonist, within a story i.e. in, a book, play, motion picture or television See also lookfrom intitle disambiguation it Heavy ...   more details



  1. Heavy T.O.

    Infobox music festival music festival name Heavy T.O. image Image HeavyMTL 2010.jpg 220px caption Heavy MTL 2010 Korn location Downsview Park br Toronto , Ontario , Canada years active 2011 present dates August 11 12, 2012 genre Heavy metal music heavy metal , hard rock website URL http www.heavyto.com Heavy T.O. is a two day Heavy metal music heavy metal and hard rock festival held at Downsview Park in Toronto . Announcement Heavy T.O. was officially announced on March 21, 2011. ref http www.heavyto.com news Heavy TO 2011 Official Announcement ref 2012 lineup Saturday, August 11th Slipknot band Slipknot Marilyn Manson Lamb of God Dethklok Suicidal Tendencies Trivium Gojira Overkill band Overkill Cancer Bats High on Fire Protest the Hero MORE TO BE ANNOUNCED Sunday, August 12th System of a Down Deftones Five Finger Death Punch Killswitch Engage Cannibal Corpse Kataklysm Between the Buried and Me Veil of Maya Job for a Cowboy Goatwhore The Faceless Periphery band Periphery Exhumed band Exhumed Fleshgod Apocalypse Origin Rose Funeral MORE TO BE ANNOUNCED 2011 lineup Saturday July 23, 2011 Megadeth Mot rhead Opeth Anthrax band Anthrax Children of Bodom As I Lay Dying band As I Lay Dying The Sword couldn t play due to travel issues Times of Grace DevilDriver Diamond Head band Diamond Head Underoath Endast Sunday July 24, 2011 Rob Zombie Billy Talent Slayer Mastodon band Mastodon Testament band Testament Baptized in Blood Anvil band Anvil Melissa Auf der Maur Volbeat Death Angel Exodus band Exodus Dead and Devine Heavy MTL Heavy MTL is a two day heavy metal and hard rock festival in Montreal , Quebec , at Parc Jean Drapeau on le Sainte H l ne held in the summer. The 2008 edition attracted a crowd of around 36,000 people. Artists who played at the inaugural Heavy MTL festival include Iron Maiden, M tley Cr e, Disturbed, Mastodon, Symphony X, 3 Inches of Blood, Anthrax,and many ... edit External links http www.heavyto.com Heavy TO Homepage Category Recurring events established ...   more details



  1. Heavy!!!

    Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Heavy Type Album Artist Booker Ervin Cover Heavy .jpg Released 1966 Recorded September 9, 1966 Genre Jazz Length 45 58 Label Prestige Records Prestige Producer Don Schlitten Chronology Booker Ervin Last album The Trance br 1965 This album Heavy br 1966 Next album Structurally Sound br 1966 Heavy is an album by American jazz saxophonist Booker Ervin featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Prestige Records Prestige label. ref name Booker Ervin discography http www.jazzdiscography.com Leaders ErvinBooker ldr.php Booker Ervin discography accessed February 1, 2011 ref Reception The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4 stars and stated The set matches Ervin with a remarkable rhythm section... The music is quite moody, soulful, and explorative yet not forbidding . ref name Allmusic Yanow, S. http www.allmusic.com album heavy r138368 Allmusic Review accessed February 1, 2011 ref Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score rating 4 5 ref name Allmusic Track listing B chafillen Garnett Brown 8 15 You Don t Know What Love Is Gene de Paul , Don Raye 8 43 Aluminum Baby Jaki Byard 5 00 Not Quite That Brown 7 54 Bei Mir Bist du Shoen Jacob Jacobs , Sholom Secunda , Saul Chaplin , Sammy Cahn 12 28 Ode to Charlie Parker Byard 3 57 small Bonus track on CD reissue small Recorded at Impact Studios in New York City on September 19, 1966. Personnel Booker Ervin tenor saxophone Jimmy Owens musician Jimmy Owens trumpet , flugelhorn Garnett Brown trombone Jaki Byard piano Richard Davis double bassist Richard Davis double bass bass Alan Dawson drum kit drums References reflist Category Prestige Records albums Category Booker Ervin albums Category 1966 albums Category Albums produced by Don Schlitten ...   more details



  1. Ion gun

    An Ion Gun typically refers to an instrument that generates a beam of heavy ions with a well defined energy distribution. The ion beam is produced from a plasma that has been confined within a volume. Ions of a particular energy are extracted, accelerated, collimated and or focused. The ion gun is composed of an ion source , extraction grid structure and a collimation lensing structure. The plasma can be made up of an inert or reactive gas e.g. N sup sup and O sup sup or an easily condensable substance e.g. C sup sup and B sup sup . The plasma can be formed from molecules that contain the substance which will form the beam, in which case, these molecules must be fragmented then ionized e.g. H and CH sub 4 sub can together be fragmented and ionized to create a beam for depositing diamond like carbon films . The ion Current density or similarly the ion flux , the ion energy spread and the Optical resolution resolution of the ion beam, are key factors in ion gun design. The ion current density is controlled by the ion source , the energy spread is determined primarily by the extraction grid and the resolution is determined primarily by the optical column. The ion gun is an important component in Surface science in that it provides the scientist with a means to sputter etch a surface and generate an elemental or chemical depth profile ref Giannuzzi, L.A., Stevie, F.A., Introduction to focused ion beams instrumentation, theory, techniques, and practice , Springer 2005 , p.315 ref . Modern ion guns can produce beam energies from 10eV to more that 10keV. See Also The term ion gun might also refer to an accelerator of any charged particle. See the following Electron gun Duoplasmatron Capillaritron Particle accelerator References Reflist Mattox, D.M., Handbook of Physical Vapor Deposition PVD Processing , 2nd ed., Elsevier Inc., Oxford 2010 , p.185 Rivi re, J.C., Handbook of surface ... 5 Cherepin, T.V., Secondary ion mass spectroscopy of solid surfaces , English ed., VNU Science Press ...   more details



  1. Ion cannon

    is a weapon carried by the Heavy class. In UFO Extraterrestrials , the Ion Cannon is a weapon for player s crafts, pinacle of whole Ion based weapon family. From pistols over rile and heavy ion for soldiers ...About large scale ion beam weapons in science fiction real life directed energy weapons directed energy weapon In science fiction, an ion cannon is a directed energy weapon beam weapon that fires beams of ion s atoms or molecules with an electrical charge . Due to its power, it is usually classified as a superweapon . An ion cannon is a type of particle cannon only the particles used are ionized. Due ... weapons, ion cannons have found their way into movies and television shows that have a science fiction based setting. Ion cannons are also present in several games Homeworld , Homeworld 2 , the Command ... entitled Low Orbit Ion Cannon , which although designed to aid in network stress testing, increasingly ... Recently, it has been suggested to use an ion beam produced by an ion thruster on board a spacecraft to transmit a deorbiting force to space debris in low and geostationary Earth orbit. This Ion Beam ..., Ion weapons are quite common, ranging from handheld pistols to ship cannons. Ion weapons are primarily ... any physical damage to the target. The turrets on the cockpit of Y wing fighter bombers hold ion weapons. In Star Wars Episode V The Empire Strikes Back , the Rebel Alliance uses a large ion cannon ... of the planet and prevent them from firing on escaping Rebel ships. Ssi ruuk ion cannons ..., under the command of General Grievous , that is equipped with 2 ion pulse cannons, and they are used ... scale and DEMP destructive electromagnetic pulse weapons also damage organics, unlike ion cannons. In the television series Stargate SG 1 , ion cannons were used as surface to space weapons ... craft one ion cannon could easily destroy a Ha tak vessel with only one shot however, Anubis Stargate Anubis discovered a way to render his ships invulnerable to the ion cannon. According to episode ...   more details



  1. Ion current

    Unreferenced date May 2010 An ion current is the influx and or efflux of ion s through an ion channel . DEFAULTSORT Ion Current Category Neurochemistry Category Electrochemistry biochem stub pharmacology stub fi Ionivirta ...   more details



  1. Ion Corvin

    Ion Corvin may refer to John Hunyadi , Voivode of Transylvania, captain general and regent of the Kingdom of Hungary Ion Corvin is a Romanian variant of his name Ion Corvin, Constan a , a commune in Constan a County, Romania disambig it Ion Corvin ro Ion Corvin ...   more details



  1. Ion (name)

    Ion was an ancient Greek given name, see Ion mythology and Ion of Chios . Ion is a common Romania n given name for males. It is equivalent to the English language English name John name John and has the same etymology as John , tracing back to a Hebrew language Hebrew name. Ion can also be a surname in Romanian. Another variant is Ioan disambiguation Ioan . A common diminutive is Ionel disambiguation Ionel . Its female form is Ioana . The surname Ionescu derives from Ion. Ion as a given name Ion Andreescu Ion Antonescu Ion Br tianu Ion I. C. Br tianu Ion Luca Caragiale Ion Caramitru Ion Creang Ion Dol nescu Ion Dragalina Ion G. Duca Ion Farris Ion Emanuel Florescu Ion Ghica Ion Gigurtu Ion Heliade R dulescu Ion Iliescu Ion Ionescu de la Brad I. C. Massim Ion C. Massim Ion Gheorghe Maurer Ion Mincu Ion Miu Ion Mo a Ion Nistor Ion Mihai Pacepa Ion Roat Ion S n Giorgiu Ion iriac Ion uculescu Ion as a surname Corneliu Ion People named Ioan Ioan Andone Ioan Cantacuzino Ioan Gheorghe Caragea Ioan Gruffudd Ioan Mihai Cochinescu Ioan P. Culianu Ioan Fluera Ioan Gyuri Pascu Ioan Lupa Ioan Lupescu Ioan T. Morar Ioan Sab u Ioan Slavici Ioan Silviu Suciu Ioan Talpe People named Ionel Ionel Augustin Ionel Boghi oi Ionel Ganea Ionel Teodoreanu Category Romanian masculine given names Ion de Ion Vorname ...   more details



  1. Ion Television

    Note Do not change the name article to ION Television as that violates WP TRADEMARK Infobox broadcasting network network name Ion Television network logo File Ion Television logo.svg 150px slogan Positively ... network available National but not available in all markets owner ION Media Networks key people ... br January 29, 2007 as Ion Television founder Bud Paxson Lowell Bud Paxson Picture format 720p HD br past names Pax 1998 2005 br i 2005 2007 website http www.iontelevision.com Ion Television stylized ion TELEVISION is a United States broadcast television broadcast television network . Owned by ION ... July 1, 2005, when it became i Independent Television the network was rechristened Ion on January ... which had aired on the channel since 2000. ION Television Image IONTelevision.svg 100px thumb right Ion Television logo used from January 29, 2007 to September 8, 2008. This logo still serves as the corporate insignia for ION Media Networks , while a green tinted version serves as the logo for ION Life . On January 29, 2007, the network changed its name again, to the current ION Television ... series NCIS and Criminal Minds . Programming Main List of programs broadcast by Ion Television Ion Television ... programming. On May 1, 2008, Ion Television released its new programming plan for the 2008 ... as described, Ion announced a new logo and slogan for the network, Positively Entertaining. ref http www.businesswire.com portal site google ?ndmViewId news view&newsId 20080501006048&newsLang en ION ... , May 1, 2008 ref Recent programming deals In 2006, Ion Media Networks reached several programming ... bring original programming to the Ion network, among other things. On June 27, 2006, Ion announced ... Bot generated title ref On July 5, 2006, Ion announced a similar deal with Sony Pictures Television ... movies from both libraries were phased into the primetime schedule. The schedule was heavy on programs ... direction. Ion also struck a deal with NBC Universal for library content, which gave it access ...   more details



  1. Ion Santo

    Ion Santo can refer to Ion Santo fencer born 1922 , a Romanian fencer who competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics Ion Santo fencer born 1940 , a Romanian fencer who competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics hndis Santo, Ion ...   more details



  1. Nitrenium ion

    A nitrenium ion also called aminylium ion in organic chemistry is a reactive intermediate based on nitrogen with both an electron lone pair and a cation positive charge and with two substituents R sub 2 sub N sup sup . ref Gold Book definition http goldbook.iupac.org N04146.html link ref Nitrenium ions are isoelectronic to carbenes, and can exist in either a singlet or a triplet state . The parent nitrenium ion, NH sub 2 sub sup sup , is a ground state triplet species with a gap of 30 kcal mol to the lowest energy singlet state. Conversely, most arylnitrenium ions are ground state singlets. Certain substituted arylnitrenium ions can be ground state triplets, however. Currently, nitrenium ions see heavy study in the groups of Matt Platz Ohio State , Michael Novak Miami , and Daniel Falvey University of Maryland . Aryl nitrenium ions are currently investigated because of their involvement in certain DNA damaging processes. These intermediates can have microsecond or longer lifetimes in water. ref Reaction of Aromatic Azides with Strong Acids Formation of Fused Nitrogen Heterocycles and Arylamines Marcia de Carvalho, Ana E.P.M. Sorrilha, and J. Augusto R. Rodrigues J. Braz. Chem. Soc., Vol. 10, No. 5, 415 420, 1999 . http www.scielo.br pdf jbchs v10n5 a12v10n5.pdf link ref They can also be exploited for useful synthetic processes. Nitrenium ions are also intermediates in organic reactions for instance, the Bamberger rearrangement . They can also act as electrophile s in electrophilic aromatic substitution . ref Microwave assisted generation of carbazolyl nitrenium cation Dariusz Bogdal ARKIVOC 2001 vi 109 115 http content.arkat usa.org ARKIVOC JOURNAL CONTENT manuscripts 2001 RA 213RP 20as 20published 20mainmanuscript.pdf Link ref The term imidonium ion with the same meaning, is now obsolete. See also The related neutral nitrene s R N References reflist See also Reactive ... Ion nitr nium ...   more details



  1. Ion source

    H sup sup ion or a heavy ion . Electrons are generated with an electron gun , and there are many varieties ... that is colder than the ions obtained from a magnetron. Heavy ion s can be generated with an electron ... even bare ions of mid heavy elements. The Electron beam ion trap EBIT , based on the same principle, can produce up to bare uranium ions and can be used as an ion source as well. Heavy ion s can also ...File Mass spectrometer ei ci ion source.jpg thumb 450px Mass spectrometer EI CI ion source An ion source is an electro magnetic device that is used to create Ion charged particles . These are used primarily ... accelerators , Ion implantation ion implanters and Ion thruster ion engines . Electron and chemical ... being ionized, math e math is the electron, and math M bullet math is the resulting ion. The electrons ... identifiable molecular ion. ref name MSPA cite book last de Hoffmann first Edmond coauthors Vincent ... through the collision of the analyte with ions of a reagent gas in the ion source. Some common reagent gases include methane , ammonia , and isobutane . Inside the ion source, the reagent gas ... with this plasma. For example, protonation occurs by math CH 4 e to CH 4 2e math primary ion formation , math CH 4 CH 4 to CH 5 CH 3 math reagent ion formation , math M CH 5 to CH 4 M H math product ion formation, e.g. protonation . Radioactive ion sources A small piece of radioactive material, for instance ... in ionization smoke detector s and ion mobility spectrometer s. Ion attachment ionization main Ion attachment mass spectrometry Ion attachment ionization is similar to chemical ionization in which ... journal title Lithium ion attachment mass spectrometry Instrumentation and features journal Review ... ion sources These ion sources use a plasma source or electric discharge to create ions. Inductively ... ionization Electric spark ionization is used to produce gas phase ion s from a solid sample. When incorporated ... ref Closed drift ion sources These ion sources use a radial magnetic field in an annular cavity ...   more details



  1. Ion track

    copy edit date November 2011 Ion tracks are created by swift heavy ion swift heavy ion s penetrating ... 2000 title Transient thermal processes in heavy ion irradiation of crystalline inorganic insulators .... Gassan year 1999 month title Observation of latent heavy ion tracks in polyimide by means of transmission ... compared to ionic crystals . Irradiation apparatus and methods Several types of swift heavy ion generators .... Image Irradiation at nuclear reactor.jpg thumb Irradiation at nuclear reactor valign top Heavy ion ... process. They restrict the output of a heavy ion Particle accelerator accelerator to a small ... microbeam.jpg thumb Ion microbeam system Formation of ion tracks When a swift heavy ion penetrates ... in diameter. The energy transfer between the heavy projectile ion and the target electrons occurs ... year 2000 title Transient thermal processes In heavy ion irradiation of crystalline inorganic insulators ... year 1995 month title Gas permeability and cross section of latent ion tracks in polymers journal Nuclear ... doi 10.1016 0168 583X 95 00576 5 bibcode 1995NIMPB.105..197R ref Ion tracks can be selectively etched ......55..410W doi 10.1063 1.1137752 ref In minerals, ion tracks can remain unaltered for millions ... as a geological clock in fission track dating . Ion track technology deals with the application of ion ... Ion tracks and microtechnology. url http ion tracks.de iontracktechnology index.html publisher ... author P. Apel year 2003 title Swift ion effects in polymers industrial applications journal ... year title Free standing metal whiskers url http ion tracks.de publisher Gesellschaft f r Schwerionenforschung ... branch of microfabrication is based on individual ion s. Tasks Ion track technology fills a niche ..., P.B. Price, R.M. Walker year 1975 title Nuclear tracks in solids url http ion tracks.de nuc index.html ... in Matter ion range rather than by target thickness. ref cite book author J.F. Ziegler year 1980 ... M. Lindeberg, K. Hjort year 2004 month title A comprehensive study of ion track enabled high aspect ...   more details



  1. Ion (disambiguation)

    Wiktionary ion TOCright In physics and chemistry, an ion is an atom or group of atoms with a net electric charge. Ion may also refer to Ancient Greece Ion dialogue , a dialogue by Plato, between Socrates and Ion, a reciter of epic poems. Ion mythology , the son of Xuthus and Cre sa, daughter of Erechtheus Ion play , a play by Euripides on the relationship between humans and the gods, in which Ion is instead the son of Apollo. Ion of Chios , a writer and philosopher. Contemporary culture Ion DC Comics , a creature in the DC Comics universe Ion Marvel Comics , a super villain in the Marvel Comics universe I.O.N , a manga by Arina Tanemura Fon Master Ion, a character from the video game Tales of the Abyss Brands ION Audio, a brand of audio equipment manufacturer Numark Industries Ion chocolate , a Greek chocolate brand Alesis Ion , an analog modeling synthesizer keyboard made by Alesis Ion, a defunct communication network formerly advertised by Sprint Nextel Ion paintball marker , a paintball marker made by Smart Parts Saturn Ion , an automobile formerly sold by General Motors Ion Television , a television network Nvidia Ion , an Nvidia platform for the Intel Atom CPU Ion Guf , an entity interconnected with J. R. Bob Dobbs Ion, a lighting control console by Electronic Theatre Controls ETC Institutions Instituto Oncologico Nacional , or National Oncologic Institute, a specialized hospital in Panama City for cancer treatment Institute of Navigation , a non profit professional society for the advancement of the art and science of navigation Other Ion window manager , in computing, a window manager for the X Window System Ion name , the Romanian equivalent of John I On, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina , a Neighborhood I.O.N. band ION Index to Organism Names , gathered from the scientific ... da Ion flertydig de Ion Begriffskl rung es Ion desambiguaci n fa ION fr Ion homonymie it ION ja he nl Ion pl Ion pt on desambigua o ru Ion ru fi Ion uk ...   more details



  1. Ion Dissonance

    refimprove date February 2011 Infobox musical artist See Wikipedia WikiProject Musicians name Ion Dissonance image caption image size Only for images smaller than 220 pixels background group or band alias origin Montreal , Quebec , Canada genre Grindcore early br Mathcore br Metalcore later br Deathcore later years active 2001 present label Abacus Recordings Abacus br Willowtip Records Willowtip br ... Ion Dissonance is a Canadian mathcore deathcore band from Montreal , Quebec , Canada . They re known for their technical mathcore style but changed to a more heavy, groove based style with the release ... showcontent&id 1302 Ion Dissonance Minus The Herd review Minus the Herd represents a new direction ... of Ion Dissonance s metalcore mathcore sound has been toned down to make way for a groovier and more accessible feel throughout. ref History Antoine Lussier and Sebastien Chaput formed Ion Dissonance ... album Solace Ion Dissonance album Solace on Abacus Recordings , Ion Dissonance once again toured ..., Kevin McCaughey, formerly of Shaolin. In April 2007, Ion Dissonance recorded their album, Minus ... kevin mccaughey of ion dissonance ref they returned to Canada and the US for the Summer Slaughter Tour. In late August 2009, they announced that a new album is being written. In 2010, Ion Dissonance released their fourth album, entitled Cursed. About the album, Antoine Lussier of Ion Dissonance ... to be. I m not saying it s the best sound ever, it s just the best picture of Ion Dissonance ... Discography Studio albums Breathing Is Irrelevant 2003 Solace Ion Dissonance album Solace 2005 Minus the Herd 2007 Cursed Ion Dissonance album Cursed 2010 Miscellaneous .357 2002, demo Split with Despised ... Interview with Ion Dissonance Moscow Russia 03 10 2010 References Reflist Category Musical groups ... Canadian metalcore musical groups Category Deathcore musical groups de Ion Dissonance fr Ion Dissonance ja pt Ion Dissonance ...   more details



  1. Ion channel

    Not to be confused with Ion Television or Ion implantation . Image Ion channel.png thumb 350px Schematic diagram of an ion channel. 1 channel protein domain domain s typically four per channel , 2 outer ..., 5 phosphorylation site, 6 cell membrane . Ion channels are pore forming protein s that help establish ... potential by allowing the flow of ion s down their electrochemical gradient . ref name isbn0 87893 321 2 cite book author Hille, Bertil authorlink editor others title Ion Channels of Excitable Membranes ... s that surround all biological cells. The study of ion channels involves many scientific techniques ... PCR . Basic features Ion channels regulate the flow of ions across the membrane in all cells. Ion ... origyear pages chapter Chapter 6 Electrical Excitability and Ion Channels quote isbn 0 397 51820 X ... gated ion channel s, the pore forming subunit s are called the subunit, while the auxiliary ... atoms wide at its narrowest point and is selective for specific species of ion, such as sodium or potassium ... through free fluid. In some ion channels, passage through the pore is governed by a gate, which may ... by spiders, scorpions, snakes, fish, bees, sea snails and others work by modulating ion channel conductance and or kinetics. In addition, ion channels are key components in a wide variety of biological ... for new drugs, ion channels are a frequent target. ref name pmid17395128 cite journal author Camerino DC, Tricarico D, Desaphy JF title Ion channel pharmacology journal Neurotherapeutics volume 4 ... D, Pierno S, Liantonio A title Therapeutic approaches to ion channel diseases journal Adv. Genet ... Advances in Genetics isbn 9780123746214 ref Diversity There are over 300 types of ion channels in a living ... AB title Ion Channel Gene Expression in the Inner Ear journal J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol. volume ... y url ref Ion channels may be classified by the nature of their gating, the species of ions passing ... of ion channels arises when channels with different constitutive Protein subunit subunits give rise ...   more details



  1. Ion Dacian

    Ion Dacian real name Ion Pulc born 11 October 1911, Saschiz , Mure County died 8 December 1981, Bucharest was a Romania n tenor known especially as a light opera singer. He studied in parallel and graduated both from the Law Faculty and the Music Academy of Cluj . His canto teacher was Ion Cri an. DEFAULTSORT Dacian, Ion Category Romanian opera singers Category Romanian tenors Category Operatic tenors ro Ion Dacian singer stub ...   more details



  1. ION Life

    Infobox TV channel name ION Life logofile Ionlifelogo.png logosize 150px logoalt logo2 launch February ... ION Media Networks slogan country United States broadcast area headquarters former names replaced names sister names qubo , Ion Television timeshift names web http www.ionlife.com terr serv 1 Verizon ... serv 2 AT&T U verse adsl chan 2 Channel 468 ION Life is a digital television television network network carried by Ion Television affiliates, airing lifestyle programming during the day, and movies ... a day on digital subchannel s usually the third subchannel of ION owned and operated stations for example, if ION is on channel 23, ION Life would be on 23.3 . ION Life programming is also carried on the ION Television Ion Plus ION Plus feeds available on DirecTV , some Comcast and Time Warner Cable systems, and some non O&O stations, in place of paid programming that airs on the main ION Television ION network. The network was going to be called iHealth prior to its rebranding as ION Television. ref http www.ionmedia.tv press press.cfm?id 9 Press Bot generated title ref ION Media Networks and Comcast have reached an agreement to not only continue to carry ION Television , but also to launch two new digital networks qubo and ION Life. ref http biz.yahoo.com bw 080114 20080114005909.html Ion Media Networks and Comcast Announce Affiliation Agreement for Channel Suite , Yahoo , January 14, 2008 ref ref http www.multichannel.com article CA6522639.html Ion Media Plugs In New Comcast Accord , Multichannel News , January 14, 2008 ref Even though ION Life s parent network ION Television had rebranded itself on September 8, 2008, ION Life retained its present logo which is a green version of the 2007 2008 ION Television logo and graphics package. Starting in February 2010, movies have been shown on ION Life, usually from 6 p.m. until 1 a.m., 7 nights a week sometimes starting earlier ... DTV ION DEFAULTSORT Ion Life Category Television channels and stations established in 2007 Category ...   more details



  1. Ion Vein

    Latent Fury Ion Vein is an American heavy metal music heavy metal band from Chicago, Illinois ...Infobox musical artist See Wikipedia WikiProject Musicians name Ion Vein image caption image size Only for images smaller than 220 pixels background group or band alias origin Chicago, Illinois genre Heavy metal music Heavy Metal br Progressive metal br Thrash metal years active 1995 present label Majesphere ... 65929 publisher Encyclopaedia Metallium date March 20, 2011 accessdate 30 March 2011 ref Ion Vein ... Memories, and is currently working on their latest studio release as well. While Ion Vein s first ... Fury members, John Ashe, Dan Charatin, and Mike Holewinski, pressed on as Ion Vein, a name Ashe ... beginning of Ion Vein as a band. Lotesto already had most of the songs written for what would become ... it, the same paper that yielded Lang would once again bring Ion Vein another strong player in bassist ... and Lotesto, into coming out of his self imposed hiatus to join Ion Vein full time. Ion Vein was officially ... to the next level. In the meantime, however, Ion Vein did attract the attention of Dwell Records ... Ion Vein Bio on RRCA url http www.diskery.com cgi bin rrca bio listbio.cgi?HTITLE LISTARC2&FORMSEARCH ... and press continued to pour in, ref cite web last Batmaz first Murat title Ion Vein Reigning Memories ... title ION VEIN Part Ways With Drummer, Seek Replacement url http www.roadrunnerrecords.com blabbermouth.net ... ex Braindance , who joined Ion Vein on bass in December 2002, announced his departure in November ... 2004. ref cite web title ION VEIN Part Ways With Guitarist, Seek Replacement url http www.roadrunnerrecords.com ... web title ION VEIN Rejoined By Original Bassist url http www.roadrunnerrecords.com blabbermouth.net ... dates. During this period of turmoil, however, Ion Vein was approached by a few overseas labels ... Memories throughout the Europe and Far East markets. ref cite web title ION VEIN Sign With NOW ... parting of ways with Now & Then and continued moving forward. ref cite web title ION VEIN ...   more details



  1. Ion transporter

    In biology, an ion transporter , also called an ion pump , is a transmembrane protein that moves ions across a plasma membrane against their concentration gradient , in contrast to ion channels , where ions go through passive transport . These primary transporters are enzymes that convert energy from various sources, including ATP, sunlight, and other redox reactions, to potential energy stored in an electrochemical gradient. This energy is then used by secondary transporters, including ion carriers and ion channels, to drive vital cellular processes, such as ATP synthesis. Energy source Such ion pumps can use energy from a variety of sources, including adenosine triphosphate ATP or the concentration gradient of another ion sometimes called an ion exchanger . Symporter s transport anion s down their concentration gradient to fuel the transport of another type of ion in the same direction, while antiporter s also use the concentration gradient in this same manner but transport in the opposite direction. In contrast, uniporters transport a single ion down its concentration gradient. In all of these cases, there is at least one driving ion that travels down its concentration gradient, thereby providing the energy of the system. Ions that are moved up their concentration gradients are called the driven ion. For a more detailed description of one particular kind of ion pump, see NaKATPase Na sup sup K sup sup ATPase . See also Wikipedia MeSH D12.776 MeSH D12.776.157.530.450 ion pumps Transport protein Sodium chloride symporter Sodium calcium exchanger Plasma membrane Ca2 ATPase Plasma membrane Ca sup 2 sup ATPase Neurotransmitter transporter Glutamate transporter Monoamine transporter Dopamine transporter Norepinephrine transporter Serotonin transporter External links MeshName Ion pumps Ion pumps Membrane transport proteins Category Pumps Category Transport proteins de Ionenpumpe ...   more details



  1. Ion Jalea

    Ion Jalea IPA ro i on ale a 1887 1983 was a Romania n sculptor . External links http www.ici.ro romania en cultura p jalea.html Biography Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Jalea, Ion ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1887 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1983 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Jalea, Ion Category Romanian sculptors Category 1887 births Category 1983 deaths Romania sculptor stub ka ro Ion Jalea ...   more details




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