SignSymptom infobox Name Hemoptysis ICD10 ICD10 R 04 2 r 00 ICD9 ICD9 786.3 ICDO Image Caption OMIM OMIM mult MedlinePlus 003073 eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic DiseasesDB 5578 MeshID D006469 Hemoptysis or haemoptysis IPAc en icon h m p t s s is the expectoration cough ing up of blood or of blood stained sputum from the bronchi , larynx , vertebrate trachea trachea , or lungs e.g., in tuberculosis or other respiratory infections or cardiovascular pathologies . Differential diagnosis There are many conditions involving Hemoptysis, including bronchitis and pneumonia most commonly, but also lung cancer lung neoplasm in smokers, hemoptysis is often persistent , aspergilloma , tuberculosis , bronchiectasis , coccidioidomycosis , pulmonary embolism , pneumonic plague , and Cystic Fibrosis . Rarer causes include hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia HHT or Rendu Osler Weber syndrome , or Goodpasture s syndrome and Wegener s granulomatosis . In children, hemoptysis is commonly caused by the presence of a foreign body in the respiratory tract . The condition can also result from over anticoagulation from treatment by drugs such as warfarin . Blood laced mucus from the sinus or nose area can sometimes be misidentified as symptomatic of hemoptysis such secretions can be a sign of nasal or sinus cancer , but also a sinus infection . Extensive non respiratory injury can also cause one to cough up blood. Cardiac causes like congestive heart failure and mitral stenosis should be ruled out. The origin of blood can be identified by observing its color. Bright red, foamy blood comes from ... . Sometimes hemoptysis may be rust colored. Lung cancer , including both non small cell lung carcinoma ... hemoptysis causes.shtml ref Bronchiectasis ref name pulmonologychannel.com Pulmonary embolism ref name pulmonologychannel http www.pulmonologychannel.com hemoptysis other causes.shtml ... approach File hemoptysis.png thumb 300px Diagnostic approach to solving the puzzle of hemoptysis ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Hemoptysis image alt Hemoptysis band live on stage caption image size 250 ... Jack Fliegler lead guitar Hemoptysis is an American extreme metal band, named after the medical term for the coughing up of blood. ref Hemoptysis ref Founded in 2007, the band s music is built around ... hemoptysis misanthropic slaughter metal Metal Crotch ref 2011 has proven a productive year for the Hemoptysis, as they have released their full length, debut album, Misanthropic Slaughter ... the band, Travis wife, a pharmacist specializing in infectious diseases, suggested Hemoptysis ... 2011 02 09 we love metal presents 11 questions with hemoptysis We Love Metal interview ref Hemoptysis ... by Steve Conley F5 , ref http everyjoe.com entertainment hemoptysis who needs a shepherd ep Every Joe ... awards top honors to metal music promotions artists hemoptysis back from ashes.html Phoenix Music Awards 2009 ref Shadow of Death 2009 2010 In the Summer of 2009 Hemoptysis hired award winning producer ... . ref http www.spinner.com 2010 03 10 sxsw 2010 hemoptysis SXSW Spinner interview ref Hemoptysis ... better know a no label needed finalist hemoptysis Metal Insider No Label Needed feature ref as well ... 2010 ref Misanthropic Slaughter 2010 present Hemoptysis entered Ryan Greene s Validus Recording ... Hemoptysis at Validus Recording Studio ref The band announced the completion of the album, now ... 2011 cd preview show is announced Hemoptysis CD preview show ref On January 31, 2011 ... MisanthropicSlaughter.com . ref http www.hemoptysismetal.com 2011 hemoptysis album misanthropic ... Records . ref http www.hemoptysismetal.com 2011 hemoptysis ink deal with rock it up icewarrior records Hemoptysis ink Deal with Rock It Up ref By May 2011 the album was available in stores throughout ... Most recently, Heavy Metal Magazine announced Hemoptysis as one of the bands appearing on Gates Volume ... Murashita Official Website http www.rockitup.org Hemoptysis.htm Hemoptysis at Rock It Up Records ... more details
Dabuyin Wan zh s t is a dark brownish black water honeyed pill used in Traditional Chinese medicine to nourish yin and to lower fire . ref State Pharmacopoeia Commission of the PRC 2005 . Pharmacopoeia of The People s Republic of China Volume I . Chemical Industry Press. ISBN 7 117 06982 1. ref It is used in cases where there is deficiency of yin accompanied with flaming up of evil fire manifested by daily recurring fever, night sweating, cough, hemoptysis, tinnitus and seminal emission . It tastes bitter, slightly sweet and astringent. Chinese classic herbal formula class wikitable sortable Name Chinese Simplified Chinese S Grams Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 120 Rhizoma Anemarrhenae stir baked with salt 80 Cortex Phellodendri stir baked with salt 80 Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis processed 120 Medulla Spinalis Suis 160 See also Chinese classic herbal formula Bu Zhong Yi Qi Wan References reflist Medicinal herbs & spices Category Traditional Chinese medicine ... more details
other persons Adolf Weil Image Ruperto Carola 500 12.jpg right thumb University of Heidelberg tableau Adolf Weil at upper left Adolf Weil February 7, 1848, Heidelberg July 23, 1916, Wiesbaden was a German physician after whom Weil s disease is named. Weil studied medicine at the University of Heidelberg , and afterwards furthered his education in Berlin and Vienna . From 1872 to 1876 he was an assistant to Friedrich Theodor von Frerichs 1819 1885 in Berlin. In 1886 he was appointed professor of special pathology and therapy at the University of Dorpat , but resigned shortly afterwards, after contracting tuberculosis of the larynx and permanently losing his voice . After 1893 he lived and worked in Ospitaletto , Sanremo San Remo and Wiesbaden . In 1913, in collaboration with Emil Abderhalden 1877 1950 he isolated an alpha amino acid known as leucines norleucine . Among his written works was a treatise on the auscultation of arteries and veins, Die Auscultation der Arterien und Venen 1875 , and a monograph titled Handbuch und Atlas der topographischen Percussion Handbook and atlas of topographical percussion 1877 . ref http www.whonamedit.com person bibliography 1688 Bibliography Who Named It ref Shortly after receiving news that Weil s disease was caused by a spirochete, he died of acute hemoptysis . References reflist External links http www.jewishencyclopedia.com view.jsp?artid 82&letter W JewishEncyclopedia.com WEIL, ADOLF bot generated title at www.jewishencyclopedia.com http www.whonamedit.com doctor.cfm 1688.html Adolf Weil Who Named It . Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Weil, Adolf ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION German doctor DATE OF BIRTH February 7, 1848 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH July 23, 1916 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Weil, Adolf Category 1848 births Category 1916 deaths Category German physicians Category People from Heidelberg Category University of Tartu faculty Germany med bio stub de Adolf Weil et Adolf Weil fr Adolf Weil nl ... more details
Cleanup date July 2009 Unreferenced date July 2009 Sir Alfred Poland 1822 August 21, 1872 was a 19th century United Kingdom British surgeon . He is now best known for the first account of Poland syndrome , a congenital deformity now described as an underdevelopment or absence of the chest muscle pectoralis major muscle pectoralis on one side of the body and webbing of the fingers cutaneous syndactyly of the hand on the same side ipsilateral hand . Poland described the disease that bears his name Poland syndrome in 1841, in a paper titled Deficiency of the pectoral muscles Guy s Hosp. Rep. 6 191 193, 1841 , in which he described the dissected body of Marc DeYoung, a deceased convict. He received the eponym more than a century later in 1962 through the recognition of British surgeon Patrick Wensley Clarkson 1911 1969 after he operated on a case similar to that of Poland. Alfred Poland was a modest, retiring man, who was quite careless about his appearance. He was warned by the Treasurer to dress more decently and cleanly, but ignored this advice. He was known by his colleagues to be an excellent surgeon, but would time his operations at unusual hours so that few observed him. Perhaps for those reasons, he had a small practice. Apart from his surgical dexterity he was renowned at the hospital for his encyclopedic knowledge and the excellence of his presentations, both oral and written. He was an extremely popular teacher, but his career was punctuated by recurrent illness so that he remarked that he was like a cat and had nine lives. After one severe bout of hemoptysis, his physician ordered him to bed, only to see him the next day doing the rounds with his students. External links http www.whonamedit.com doctor.cfm 2904.html Alfred Poland . WhoNamedIt. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Poland, Alfred ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1822 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH August 21, 1872 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Poland, Alfred Category B ... more details
common symptom of associated with aspergillomae is cough ing up blood hemoptysis . Although this can ... hemoptysis, surgery may be required to remove the aspergilloma and stop the bleeding. There has been ... more details
Septicemic or septicaemic Plague disease plague is a deadly blood infection, one of the three main forms of plague. It is caused by Yersinia pestis , a gram negative bacterium . Like some forms of Gram negative bacteria gram negative sepsis , septicemic plague can cause disseminated intravascular coagulation , and is, without treatment, almost always fatal the mortality rate in the medieval times was 99 100 percent . Septicemic plague is the rarest of the three plagues that struck Europe in 1348, the other forms are bubonic and pneumonic plague see Septicemic plague in Medieval times the section on septicemic plague in medieval times . This disease is contracted primarily through the bite of an infected rodent or insect, but like bubonic plague can very rarely be contracted through an opening in the skin or by cough from another infected human. The septicemic plague occurs when the bacteria multiply in the blood, causing bacteremia and severe sepsis. In septicemic plague, bacterial endotoxins cause disseminated intravascular coagulation DIC , causing tiny clots throughout the body and possibly ischaemic necrosis tissue death due to lack of circulation perfusion to that tissue from the clots. DIC results in depletion of the body s clotting resources, so that it can no longer control bleeding. Consequently, there is bleeding into the skin and other organs, which can cause red and or black patchy rash and hemoptysis haemoptysis coughing up or vomiting of blood . There are bumps on the skin that look somewhat like insect bites these are usually red, and sometimes white in the center. Untreated, septicemic plague is usually fatal. Early treatment with antibiotics reduces the mortality rate to between 4 and 15 percent. People that contract this disease must receive treatment in at most 24 hours or death is almost certainly inevitable. In some cases, people may even die on the same day they contract it. Symptoms ref citation url http www.nlm.nih.gov medlineplus ency articl ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Hematemesis Image Caption DiseasesDB 30745 ICD10 ICD10 K 92 0 k 92 ICD9 ICD9 578.0 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus 003118 eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 3565 MeshName Hematemesis MeshNumber C23.550.414.788.400 Hematemesis or haematemesis is the vomiting of blood . The source is generally the upper gastrointestinal tract . Patients can easily confuse it with hemoptysis coughing up blood , although the latter is more common. Signs empty section date March 2012 Causes Causes can be Mallory Weiss syndrome bleeding tears in the esophagal mucosa, usually caused by prolonged and vigorous retching . Irritation or erosion of the lining of the esophagus or stomach Vomiting of ingested blood after bleeding hemorrhage in the oral cavity, nose or throat Vascular malfunctions of the gastrointestinal tract , such as bleeding gastric varices or intestinal varices Tumor s of the stomach or esophagus. Radiation poisoning Viral hemorrhagic fever s Gastroenteritis Gastritis Peptic ulcer Chronic viral hepatitis Intestinal Schistosomiasis caused by the parasite schistosoma mansoni History of Smoking Iatrogenic Injury invasive procedure such as endoscopy or transesophageal echocardiography Zollinger Ellison Syndrome severe peptic ulcer Management Hematemesis is treated as a medical emergency . The most vital distinction is whether there is blood loss sufficient to cause Shock circulatory shock . Minimal blood loss If this is not the case, the patient is generally administered a proton pump inhibitor e.g. omeprazole , given blood transfusion s if the level of hemoglobin is extremely low, that is less than 8.0 g dL or 4.5 5.0 mmol L , and kept NPO, which stands for nil per os Latin for nothing by mouth , or no eating or drinking until endoscopy can be arranged. Adequate venous access large bore cannula s or a central venous catheter is generally obtained in case the patient suffers a further bleed and becomes unstable. Significant blood loss In a hemodynamically significant cas ... more details
Intermittent positive pressure breathing IPPB is a respiratory therapy treatment for people who are hypoventilation hypoventilating . While not a preferred method due to cost, ref cite journal author Thomas JA, McIntosh JM title Are incentive spirometry, intermittent positive pressure breathing, and deep breathing exercises effective in the prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications after upper abdominal surgery? A systematic overview and meta analysis journal Phys Ther year 1994 volume 74 issue 1 pages 3 16 ref IPPB is used to provide expand the lungs, deliver aerosol medications, and in some circumstances mechanical ventilation ventilate the patient. ref cite journal author Handelsman H journal Health Technology Assessment Reports title Intermittent positive pressure breathing IPPB therapy year 1991 issue 1 pages 1 9 pmid 1810351 ref Indications IPPB may be indicated for patients who are at risk for developing atelectasis and who are unable or unwilling to deep breathe without assistance. ref cite book author Shelledy DC, Mikles SP contribution Patient assessment and respiratory care plan development. editors Mishoe SC, Welch MA Jr title Critical thinking in respiratory care location New York publisher McGraw Hill year 2001 isbn 978 0 07 134474 6 ref In patients with severe lung hyperinflation, IPPB may decrease dyspnea and discomfort during nebulized therapy. ref cite journal author Janssens JP, de Muralt B, Titelion V title Management of dyspnea in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease journal J Pain Sympt Manage year 2000 volume 19 issue 5 pages 378 92 doi 10.1016 S0885 3924 00 00129 9 ref Complications Most contraindications are relative, such as nausea, hemodynamic instability, ref cite journal author Schilling JP, Kasik JE title Intermittent positive pressure breathing a continuing controversy journal J Iowa Med Soc year 1980 volume 70 issue 3 pages 99 100, 102 103 ref trachea l fistula , singulation and hemoptysis . ref cite journal author S ... more details
Catamenial pneumothorax is a condition of pneumothorax collapsed lung pneumothorax occurring in conjunction with menstrual periods catamenial refers to menstruation , believed to be caused primarily by endometriosis of the pleura the membrane surrounding the lung . ref name mercksource http www.mercksource.com pp us cns cns hl dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszSzcommonzSzdorlandszSzdorlandzSzdmd p 25zPzhtm 12652312 Definition from mercksource.com Dorlands Medical Dictionary ref Classification Catamenial pneumothorax is the most common form of thoracic endometriosis syndrome , which also includes catamenial hemothorax , catamenial hemoptysis , catamenial hemopneumothorax and endometriosis lung Nodule medicine nodule s, as well as some exceptional presentations. Symptoms and signs Onset of lung collapse is less than 72 hours after menstruation. Typically, it occurs in women aged 30 40 years, but has been diagnosed in young girls as early as 10 years of age and post menopausal women exclusively in women of menstrual age most with a history of pelvis pelvic endometriosis . Pathophysiology endometrium Endometrial tissue attaches within the thoracic cavity , forming chocolate like cyst s. Generally the parietal pleura is involved, but the lung itself, the visceral pleura visceral layer , the Thoracic diaphragm diaphragm , and more rarely the tracheobronchial tree may also be afflicted. ref name AmJMed Joseph J, Sahn SA. Thoracic endometriosis syndrome new observations from an analysis of 110 cases. Am J Med 1996 100 164 70. PMID 8629650 ref How this endometrium endometrial tissue reaches the thorax remains enigmatic. Defects in the diaphragm, which are found often in affected individuals, could provide an entry path, ref name chest Alifano M, Roth T, Broet SC, Schussler O, Magdeleinat P, Regnard JF. Catamenial pneumothorax a prospective study. Chest 2003 124 1004 8. PMID 12970030 ref as could microembolization through pelvic veins. ref Peikert T, Gillespie DJ, Cassi ... more details
Infobox Governor name Thomas McKee Bayne image TMBayne.jpg alt caption birth date birth date 1836 06 14 birth place Bellevue, Pennsylvania death date death date and age 1894 06 16 1836 06 14 death place Washington, D.C. party Republican Party United States Republican Party office Member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania s 23rd congressional district term start March 4, 1877 term end March 3, 1891 predecessor Alexander Gilmore Cochran Alexander G. Cochran successor William A. Stone occupation Thomas McKee Bayne June 14, 1836 June 16, 1894 was a Republican Party United States Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania . Biography Thomas M. Bayne was born in Bellevue, Pennsylvania Bellevue, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania . ref Bellevue, Pennsylvania Bellevue was incorporated in 1867 from Ross Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Ross Township PA ref He attended the public schools and Westminster College, Pennsylvania Westminster College in New Wilmington, Pennsylvania . He studied law. During the American Civil War , he entered the Union Army in July 1862 as colonel of the One Hundred and Thirty sixth Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. He took part in the Battles of Battle of Fredericksburg Fredericksburg and Battle of Chancellorsville Chancellorsville . He resumed the study of law in 1865, and was admitted to the bar of Allegheny County in April 1866. He was elected as district attorney for Allegheny County, Pennsylvania in October 1870 and held the office until January 1, 1874. Bayne was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1874. He was elected as a Republican to the 45th United States Congress Forty fifth and to the six succeeding Congresses. He was renominated as a candidate for reelection to the 52nd United States Congress Fifty second Congress, but declined to accept the nomination, retiring from public life and active business pursuits. As a result of concerns about a Hemoptysis lung he ... more details
Emergency medicine encompasses a large scope of practice. It concentrates on potentially life or limb threatening illnesses and an understanding common conditions. Critical care div class references medium style moz column count 2 column count 2 Airway management Mechanical ventilation Shock circulatory Shock Resuscitation Advanced Cardiac Life Support ACLS Pediatric Advanced Life Support PALS Advanced Trauma Life Support ATLS div Presentations div class references medium style moz column count 3 column count 3 Fever Muscle weakness Weakness Dizziness Vertigo medical Vertigo Confusion Altered level of consciousness Coma Seizure Headache Dyspnea Chest pain Syncope medicine Syncope Nausea and vomiting Abdominal pain Gastrointestinal bleeding Diarrhea Constipation Jaundice Pelvic pain Testicular pain Vaginal bleeding Back pain Cyanosis Sore throat Hemoptysis div Trauma div class references medium style moz column count 3 column count 3 Advanced Trauma Life Support ABC medicine Pneumothorax Pericardial tamponade Polytrauma Injury prevention Head injury Facial trauma Spinal injury Chest trauma Abdominal trauma Genitourinary trauma Peripheral vascular injury Bone fracture Wound Bite Foreign body Venomous injury Burn Forensic science Child abuse Sexual assault Domestic abuse div Medicine and surgery div class references medium style moz column count 2 column count 2 Cardiac Acute coronary syndrome Dysrhythmia Heart failure Pericarditis Myocarditis Infectious endocarditis Valvular heart disease Dermatologic Acute urticaria Angioedema Erythema multiforme major Kasabach Merritt syndrome Endocrine Acid base disorder Diabetes mellitus Rhabdomyolysis Thyroid storm Gastrointestinal Biliary colic Cholecystitis Small bowel obstruction Appendicitis Gastroenteritis Genitourinary Renal failure Sexually transmitted diseases Hematology Anemia Polycythemia Infectious disease Rabies AIDS HIV Tuberculosis Septic arthritis Osteomyelitis Cellulitis Sepsis Necrotizing fasciitis Inflammatory A ... more details
hemorrhage and hemoptysis sickle cell crisis Cutaneous small vessel vasculitis cutaneous vasculitis ... distress syndrome ARDS , and hemoptysis . ref name AmgenRx Allergic Reaction Allergic type reactions ... Hemorrhage and Hemoptysis Pulmonary alveolus Alveolar Bleeding hemorrhage manifesting as pulmonary infiltrates and hemoptysis requiring hospitalization has been reported in healthy donors undergoing peripheral blood progenitor cell PBPC mobilization. Hemoptysis resolved with discontinuation of Neupogen ... more details
, in Paris, 21 year old Chopin experienced his first hemoptysis coughing up of blood . In 1835 ... pmid 9726768 ref Chronic coughs and hemoptysis are common symptoms of tuberculosis complications ... in productive cough and respiratory failure. A 20 year history of hemoptysis is rare in tuberculosis ... more details
more footnotes date May 2010 See pneumonia for a general overview of pneumonia and its other causes. Infobox disease Name Bacterial pneumonia ICD10 ICD10 J 13 j 09 ICD10 J 16 j 09 ICD9 ICD9 481 ICD9 483 ICDO Image Caption OMIM OMIM mult MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj emerg eMedicineTopic 465 eMedicine mult eMedicine2 med 1852 DiseasesDB MeshID D018410 Bacterial pneumonia is a type of pneumonia caused by bacterial infection . ref DorlandsDict six 000084151 bacterial pneumonia ref Sign and symptoms Fever Rigors Cough Dyspnea Chest pain ref http www.webmd.com lung bacterial pneumonia?page 2 ref Pneumococcal pneumonia can cause Hemoptysis ref Citation url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov bookshelf br.fcgi?book cm&part A1217 accessdate 2010 05 31 ref Types Gram positive Streptococcus pneumoniae ICD10 J 13 j 09 is the most common bacteria l cause of pneumonia in all age groups except newborn infants. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a Gram positive bacterium that often lives in the throat of people who do not have pneumonia. Another important Gram positive cause of pneumonia is Staphylococcus aureus ICD10 J 15 2 j 09 . Gram negative Gram negative bacteria are seen less frequently Haemophilus influenzae ICD10 J 14 j 09 , Klebsiella pneumoniae ICD10 J 15 0 j 09 , Escherichia coli ICD10 J 15 5 j 09 , Pseudomonas Pseudomonas aeruginosa ICD10 J 15 1 j 09 , and Moraxella catarrhalis are the most common. These bacteria often live in the gastrointestinal tract gut and enter the lungs when contents of the gut such as vomit or faeces are inhaled. Atypical Atypical pneumonia Atypical bacteria are Coxiella burnetii , Chlamydophila pneumoniae ICD10 J 16 0 j 09 , Mycoplasma pneumoniae ICD10 J 15 7 j 09 , and Legionella pneumophila . Many people falsely believe they are called atypical because they are uncommon and or do not respond to common antibiotics and or cause atypical symptoms. In reality, they are atypical because they do not gram stain as good as gram negative and gram positive organisms. Pneu ... more details
pneumothorax. During the course of the illness, there may be nonproductive cough, hemoptysis ... venules causes vascular congestion and hemoptysis, and lymphatic obstruction leads to chylothorax ... of the illness, there may be nonproductive cough, hemoptysis, chylous pleural effusion, or chylous ... and hemoptysis, and lymphatic obstruction leads to chylothorax and chylous ascites. The clinical course ... more details
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