Multiple keratoacanthomas also known as Ferguson Smith type of multiple self healing keratoacanthomas, and Multiple keratoacanthomas of the Ferguson Smith type is a cutaneous condition, a variant of keratoacanthoma s, which is characterized by the appearance of multiple, sometimes hundreds of keratoacanthomas. ref name Fitz2 Freedberg, et. al. 2003 . Fitzpatrick s Dermatology in General Medicine . 6th ed. . McGraw Hill. ISBN 0071380760. ref rp 763 ref name Andrews James, William Berger, Timothy Elston, Dirk 2005 . Andrews Diseases of the Skin Clinical Dermatology . 10th ed. . Saunders. ISBN 0721629210. ref rp 644 See also Keratoacanthoma Nail anatomy Nail anatomy References reflist Epidermal growth stub Category Epidermal nevi, neoplasms, cysts ... more details
Multiple issues cleanup January 2009 expert January 2009 original research January 2009 unreferenced January 2009 The concept of multiple histories is closely related to the many worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics . In the same way that the many worlds interpretation regards possible futures as having a real existence of their own, the theory of multiple histories reverses this in time to regard the many possible past histories of a given event as having real existence. This concept was introduced by Richard Feynman , whose Feynman path integral is integral integrated over the set of all possible histories. The idea of multiple histories has also been applied to cosmology , in a theoretical interpretation in which the universe has multiple possible cosmologies, and in which reasoning backwards from the current state of the universe to a quantum superposition of possible cosmic histories makes sense. See also Consistent histories Fabric of Reality Interpretation of quantum mechanics Many worlds interpretation Multiverse Quantum cosmology Category Cosmology Category Physical cosmology Category Quantum measurement fi Moninkertaiset historiat ... more details
More footnotes date November 2010 In statistics , multiple correlation is a linear relationship among more than two variables. It is measured by the coefficient of multiple determination , denoted as R sup 2 sup , which is a measure of the fit of a linear regression . A regression s R sup 2 sup falls somewhere between zero and one assuming a constant term has been included in the regression a higher value indicates a stronger relationship among the variables, with a value of one indicating that all data points fall exactly on a line in multidimensional space and a value of zero indicating no relationship at all between the independent variables collectively and the dependent variable. Unlike the coefficient of determination in a regression involving just two variables, the coefficient of multiple determination is not computationally commutative a regression of y on x and z will in general have a different R sup 2 sup than will a regression of z on x and y . For example, suppose that in a particular ... equation of multiple regression analysis The coefficient of multiple determination R sup 2 sup a scalar ... equation of multiple regression analysis ref http www.visualstatistics.net Visual 20Statistics 20Multimedia multiple regression analysis.htm Visualstatistics.net ref is R sup 2 sup c R sub xx sub sup &minus 1 sup c . The expression on the left side denotes the coefficient of multiple ... the inter correlations of the predictor variables. References Reflist Paul D. Allison. Multiple Regression A Primer 1998 Cohen, Jacob, et al. Applied Multiple Regression Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral ... Sciences Multiple Regression and Limited Dependent Variable Models 1998 ISBN 0275953165 Edwards, Allen Louis. Multiple regression and the analysis of variance and covariance 1985 ISBN 0716710811 Timothy Z. Keith. Multiple Regression and Beyond 2005 Fred N. Kerlinger, Elazar J. Pedhazur, Multiple ... v9n3 stanton.html A Brief History of Linear Regression Analysis DEFAULTSORT Multiple Correlation Category ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Multiple morbidities or Multimorbidities is a term which means co occurring disease s. For example, a person could have diabetes and heart disease and high blood pressure. In the Medicare population, 65 of patients have two or more chronic illnesses. ref name Wolff Wolff JL, Starfield B, Anderson G. Prevalence, expenditures, and complications of multiple chronic conditions in the elderly. Arch Intern Med. 2002 Nov 11 162 20 2269 76. ref Some of the difficulties experienced by patients include poor coordination of medical care, managing multiple medications, and aggravation of one condition by symptoms or treatment of another. ref name Bayliss Bayliss EA, Steiner JF, Fernald DH, Crane LA, Main DS. Descriptions of barriers to self care by persons with comorbid chronic diseases. Ann Fam Med. 2003 May Jun 1 1 15 21. ref These are common in elderly people, malnourished tribes, and slum dwellers. See also Diseases of poverty Chronic medicine Center for Managing Chronic Disease References Reflist External links http cmcd.sph.umich.edu managing multiple chronic conditions.html Managing Multiple Chronic Conditions, Center for Managing Chronic Disease, University of Michigan Use dmy dates date February 2011 DEFAULTSORT Multiple Morbidities Category Diseases and disorders Disease stub de Multimorbidit t ... more details
Multiple use of the United States United States National Forest national forests means the harmonious and coordinated management of the various resources, each with the other, without impairment of the productivity of the land, with consideration being given to the relative values of the various resources, and not necessarily the combination of uses that will give the greatest dollar return or the greatest unit output. ref According to the Multiple Use, Sustained Yield Act of 1960 P.L. 86 517 ref Multiple use implies a sustained yield of outdoor recreation, range, timber, watershed, and wildlife and fish values. References CRS article Report for Congress Agriculture A Glossary of Terms, Programs, and Laws, 2005 Edition url http ncseonline.org nle crsreports 05jun 97 905.pdf author Jasper Womach references Category National Forests of the United States ... more details
pab&ID 119 Concurrent multiple careers Workers with concurrent multiple careers adopt a hyphenated ... as suggestive of another type of concurrent multiple career worker. That is, a lawyer homemaker ... out of economic necessity. Workers can adopt concurrent multiple careers for a host of reasons including economic such as poverty or striving for additional wealth , educational such as multiple degrees in multiple fields , or personal such as interest or lack of fulfillment in one career . Economist, Richard Florida , among others suggests that some hyphenates pursue multiple concurrent careers ... careers to describe multiple concurrent careers in her book http www.amazon.com dp 0446696978 One Person Multiple Careers A New Model for Work Life Success 2007 . Instead of hyphenation, Alboher uses slash to demarcate concurrent multiple careers, as in art dealer yoga instructor or baker comedian web designer . Sequential multiple careers Workers with sequential multiple careers adopt a changing ... economic and social reality. A new term and developing concept around the idea of multiple careers ... more details
Multiple SIDosis is a 1970 short film in which a single performer creates an entire multi part performance of the song Nola . It is an example of a kind of one man band one man band musical performance. Multiple SIDosis was written by, directed by and starred Sid Laverents . It features as many as twelve Split screen filmmaking split screen copies of Laverents playing various conventional and improvised instruments simultaneously. The separately recorded performances of the various parts were overdubbing overdubbed and visually composited to create the final piece. The overdubbing technique has been used before and since in professional recording studios, to allow a single performer to create an entire multi instrument song. Digital technology has made the technique much easier for amateurs to employ today, but no such labour saving devices were available to Laverents. In 2000, Multiple SIDosis was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant . short film stub External links imdb title id 0272199 http www.youtube.com watch?v 2cRZmvr 2QM Multiple SIDosis on YouTube Category 1970 films Category United States National Film Registry films nl Multiple Sidosis ... more details
Image Multiple edges.png thumb Multiple edges joining two vertices. In graph theory , multiple edges also called parallel edges or a multi edge , are two or more edge graph theory edges that are incident graph theory incident to the same two vertex graph theory vertices . A simple graph has no multiple edges. Depending on the context, a graph mathematics graph may be defined so as to either allow or disallow the presence of multiple edges often in concert with allowing or disallowing loop graph theory loops Where graphs are defined so as to allow multiple edges and loops, a graph without loops is often called a multigraph . ref For example, see Balakrishnan, p. 1, and Gross 2003 , p. 4, Zwillinger, p. 220. ref Where graphs are defined so as to disallow multiple edges and loops, a multigraph or a pseudograph is often defined to mean a graph which can have loops and multiple edges. ref For example, see. Bollobas, p. 7, Diestel, p. 25, and Harary, p. 10. ref Multiple edges are, for example, useful in the consideration of electrical network s, from a graph theoretical point of view. ref Bollobas, pp. 39, 40. ref A planar graph remains planar if an edge is added between two vertices already joined by an edge, thus adding multiple edges preserves planarity. ref Gross 1998 , p. 308. ref A dipole graph is a graph with two vertices, in which all edges are parallel to each other. Notes div class references small references div References Balakrishnan, V. K. Graph Theory , McGraw Hill 1 edition February 1, 1997 . ISBN 0 07 005489 4. Bollobas, Bela Modern Graph Theory , Springer 1st edition August 12, 2002 . ISBN 0 387 98488 7. Diestel, Reinhard Graph Theory , Springer 2nd edition February 18, 2000 . ISBN 0 387 98976 5. Gross, Jonathon L, and Yellen, Jay Graph Theory and Its Applications , CRC Press December 30, 1998 . ISBN 0 8493 3982 0. Gross, Jonathon L, and Yellen, Jay eds Handbook of Graph Theory . CRC December 29, 2003 . ISBN 1 58488 090 2. Zwillinger, Daniel CRC Standard ... more details
Infobox film name Multiple Sarcasms image Multiple sarcasms.jpg alt see WP ALT caption Theatrical poster director Brooks Branch producer Chris Bongirne writer Brooks Branch br Linda Morris writer Linda Morris NOTE This is not the same person as the producer writer for Frasier. starring Timothy Hutton br Mira Sorvino br Stockard Channing br Dana Delany br Chris Sarandon br Mario Van Peebles music George J. Fontenette cinematography Jacek Laskus editing Plummy Tucker studio Multiple Avenue Releasing distributor Multiple Avenue Releasing released Film date 2009 2 6 European Film Market 2010 5 7 United States runtime 97 minutes country Film US language English budget gross Multiple Sarcasms is a 2009 American drama film starring Timothy Hutton , Mira Sorvino , Stockard Channing , Dana Delany , Chris Sarandon and Mario Van Peebles . It was released at the European Film Market on February 6, 2009 and was released in the United States May 7, 2010. Plot Gabriel Timothy Hutton is a man who, on the surface, has it all successful professional life as an architect, a beautiful wife, and a devoted young daughter. But slowly it dawns on him that he is not really happy. Gabriel decides that he wants to write a play about the sorry state of his life. After being fired from his job, he gets a pushy literary agent friend to represent him and starts writing. The changes that occur in his life after this leads him to further question what makes him happy. Indeed, the sun will come out, tomorrow. ref http www.imdb.com title tt0984210 plotsummary Multiple Sarcasms 2009 Plot summary Bot generated title ref Cast Timothy Hutton Gabriel Mira Sorvino Cari Stockard Channing Pamela Dana Delany Annie Chris ... Stage India Ennenga Elizabeth References reflist External links IMDb title 0984210 Multiple Sarcasms http www.rottentomatoes.com m multiple sarcasms Multiple Sarcasms at RottenTomatoes Category American films Category English language films Category 2000s drama films Category 2009 films fr Multiple ... more details
Image Hilary Putnam.jpg right thumb Hilary Putnam , one of the founders of multiple realizability More footnotes date July 2010 Multiple realizability , in philosophy of mind , is the thesis that the same ..., J. 2006 . Multiple realizability. In Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy. Available at http plato.stanford.edu entries multiple realizability . Last revised in 2006, and last checked on May 27, 2009. ref In short, a theory of mind that includes multiple realizability allows for the existence of Chinese ... and eliminative materialism . The same arguments from multiple realizability were also used to defend ... . In recent years, however, multiple realizability has been used as a weapon to attack the very ... is the hypothesis of multiple realizability. In addition, Ricardo Restrepo Echavarria Restrepo recently noted that the multiple realizability of the mental is a thesis Alan Turing Turing held at least ... 2 181 197. ref In 1950 Turing expressed the multiple realizability of the mental in this way The storage ... An illustration of multiple realizability. M stands for mental and P stands for physical. It can ... are represented by the arrows M1 goes to M2 , etc. A classic example of the thesis of multiple ... and highly implausible conjecture which could be disproved with just one example of multiple ... but constitutionally diverse. Functional isomorphism implies multiple realizability. This is sometimes ... with being a very effective argument against type identity theories, multiple realizability ... up the challenge of responding to the problems posed by multiple realizability for reductionist theories ... to this objection by formulating a generalization of the multiple realizability thesis. According to Fodor, multiple realizability was not just something that occurred across physical structure types ... plasticity of the human brain . Fodor used this generalized multiple realizability thesis to argue ... of reduction. Given generalized multiple realizability, the physical science part of these psychophysical ... more details
Multiple inheritance is a feature of some object oriented programming object oriented computer programming ... that support multiple inheritance include C , Common Lisp via Common Lisp Object System CLOS , EuLisp ... , or interfaces, provide some of the functionality of true multiple inheritance. Other object oriented languages, such as PHP implement traits class which is used to inherit multiple functions. Overview ... , lack of multiple inheritance often results in a very awkwardly mixed hierarchy, or forces functionality to be rewritten in more than one place, with attendant maintenance problems. Multiple ... . C also allows a single instance of the multiple class to be created via the virtual inheritance mechanism ... . Scala programming language Scala allows multiple instantiation of traits , which allows for multiple inheritance by adding a distinction between the class hierarchy and the trait hierarchy ... multiple parent classes their serial affects the name resolution for class members. ref http www.tcl.tk ... these languages allow classes to implement multiple protocol object oriented programming protocols ... multiple protocols. Criticisms Multiple inheritance has been criticized by some for its unnecessary ... language Java and C Sharp programming language C have no multiple inheritance, as the language designers felt that it would add unnecessary complexity. Multiple inheritance in languages with C ... inherit multiple times from a single class on the other hand this feature is criticised as non ... although it s the same with order of field declarations . citation needed date October 2010 Multiple ...&rep rep1&type pdf Multiple Inheritance for C . Proceedings of the Spring 1987 European Unix ... considered super Tutorial on effective use of multiple inheritance in Python http caml.inria.fr pub docs manual ocaml manual005.html toc26 An overview of inheritance in Ocaml DEFAULTSORT Multiple ... es Herencia m ltiple fa fr H ritage multiple it Ereditariet multipla informatica ko ... more details
500,000 births. A multiple birth occurs when more than one fetus is carried to term in a single pregnancy . Different names for multiple births are used, depending on the number of offspring. Common multiples are two and three, known as twin twins and triplets . These and other multiple births occur ... species. Multiple birth siblings are either monozygotic or dizygotic . The former result from a single ... instead result from multiple ova being ripened and released in the same menstrual cycle by a woman ... sibling from a second egg. The most common form of multiple births for humans is twins. Many placental .... The technical term for fraternal is dizygotic . Monozygotic &ndash multiple typically two fetuses produced by the splitting of a single zygote Dizygotic &ndash multiple typically two fetuses produced by two zygotes Polyzygotic &ndash multiple fetuses produced by two or more zygotes Terms used for the order of multiple births in human beings are largely derived from the Latin names for numbers. Two ... two eggs splits again. High orders of multiple births three or more offspring in one .... This happens when multiple eggs are fertilized and one or more these subsequently divides into two ... identical quadruplets, or one of the embryos may not survive and result in triplets. Human multiple ... Fraternal twin sisters taking a nap. Twins, the most common kind of multiple birth among humans, occur ... Twins are by far the most common multiples born live. Multiple births of as many as eight ... tyee multiples octuplets.html Facts About Multiples ref Multiple pregnancies in humans are usually ... and frequency globalize North America date December 2010 According to Hellin s law , multiple births ... in 8000 conceptions. In the US, there were over 136,000 multiple human births in 2003. ref http www.cdc.gov nchs fastats multiple.htm National Center for Health Statistics Multiple Births ref A traditional approximation of the incidence of multiple pregnancies is as follows ref name McGraw cite book ... more details
In telecommunication , the term multiple homing has the following meanings 1. In telephone systems, the electrical connection connection of a terminal telecommunication terminal Facility telecommunications facility so that it can be served by one or several telephone exchange switching centers . Multiple homing may use a single telephone number directory number . 2. In telephone systems, the connection of a terminal facility to more than one telephone exchange switching center by separate Access in telecommunications access lines. Separate directory numbers are applicable to each switching center accessed. FS1037C MS188 Category Communication circuits ... more details
In business valuation , the implied multiple is a commonly used ratio to answer the question of, if an asset was sold today i.e. a income generating business , how many times is the market value of a whole business numerator to one reporting period s income denominator . In most cases, the denominator is known and can be derived from the most recently reported financials, whereas the numerator is estimated based on valuation approaches such as multi stage discounted cash flow . By considering the implied multiple, one can know if the market value estimate is reasonable. That is to say, is it reasonable to expect the market to pay for x times of what the business is earning today. Category Financial ratios Finance stub ... more details
About Multiple Units vehicles the train control technology Multiple unit train control Recently revised date January 2011 Refimprove date May 2008 Multiple Unit File AM73.jpg thumb right A classic Belgian multiple unit of type 74 File Stuttgart next service describer.jpg thumb right A sign at a light ... will be formed of single or double twin multiple unit light rail vehicles. The term multiple ... carriages also called railcar s, rail motor coach es or railbus es can be referred to as multiple units if capable of operating with other units. Multiple units are classified by their power source and are of two main types electric multiple unit EMU or diesel multiple unit DMU . Diesel powered units ... or diesel hydraulic DHMU . Does anyone actually use this abbreviation? Locomotives utilising multiple unit train control are not multiple units. History main multiple unit train control Try not to duplicate the finer details Multiple unit train control was first used in Electric Multiple Units in the 1890s ... driving position. Early users of such multiple units include the Liverpool Overhead Railway the first multiple units and Chicago s South Side Elevated Railroad the first units to use a low voltage ... many of the operational benefits of a multiple unit, although none incorporated any form of electrical electronic multiple unit train control . Design File Prospector new railcar, Toodyay.jpg ... lines overhead wire electric multiple unit EMU , or by a diesel engine driving the wheels through a gearbox or hydraulic transmission diesel multiple unit DMU . DEMU Diesel electric multiple ... in a similar fashion to a Diesel locomotive Diesel electric diesel electric locomotive . A multiple ... Underground , and other subway systems, are multiple unit trainsets, usually EMUs. Most trains .... Many high speed rail rolling stocks are also multiple unit trainsets, such as the Japanese Shinkansen ... 02 05. ref anchor Freight multiple unit Freight multiple units A new concept is to use the multiple ... more details
In agriculture , multiple cropping is the practice of growing two or more agriculture crops in the same space during a single growing season . ref Bunnett, R.B. 2002 . Interactive Geography 4 , p. 98. SNP Pan Pacific Publishing. ISBN 981 208 657 9. ref It is a form of polyculture . It can take the form of double cropping , in which a second crop is planted after the first has been harvested, or relay cropping , in which the second crop is started amidst the first crop before it has been harvested. A related practice, companion planting , is sometimes used in gardening and intensive agriculture intensive cultivation of vegetables and fruits. One example of multi cropping is tomatoes onions marigold the marigolds repel some tomato pests. Multiple cropping is found in many agricultural traditions. In the Garhwal Himalaya of India , a practice called baranaja involves sowing 12 or more crops on the same plot, including various types of bean s, grams, and millet s, and harvesting them at different times. In the cultivation of rice , multiple cropping requires effective irrigation , especially in areas with a dry season . Rain that falls during the wet season permits the cultivation of rice during that period, but during the other half of the year, water cannot be channeled into the rice fields without an irrigation system. ref Bunnett, p. 104. ref The Green Revolution in Asia led to the development of high yield varieties of rice, which required a substantially shorter growing season of 100 days, as opposed to traditional varieties, which needed 150 to 180 days. Due to this, multiple cropping became more prevalent in Asian countries. ref Bunnett, p. 107. ref One kind of multiple cropping is intercropping , where an additional crop is planted in the spaces available between the main crop. ref Bunnett, p. 123. ref See also succession planting nurse crop home gardens forest gardening References Reflist External links http ohioline.osu.edu agf fact 0106.html Relay Cropping Wheat ... more details
Refimprove date June 2008 abbreviations date December 2011 for the album by Pork Multiple Choice album Multiple choice is a form of Educational assessment assessment in which respondents are asked to select the best possible answer or answers out of the choices from a list. The multiple choice format ... chooses between multiple candidates, Political party parties , or policies. Multiple choice testing ... Although E. L. Thorndike developed an early multiple choice test, Frederick J. Kelly was the first ... of Education at the University of Kansas . The first all multiple choice, large scale assessment was the Army Alpha, used to assess the intelligence of World War I military recruits. The items of a multiple ... are stored in an item bank . Structure Multiple choice items consist of a stem and a set of options ... . http PAREonline.net getvn.asp?v 4&n 9 Writing multiple choice test items Practical Assessment, Research .... This contrasts with multiple response items in which more than one answer may be keyed as correct. Usually ... item, the stem can consist of multiple parts. The stem can include extended or ancillary material ... has multiple elements to it. Anything may be included as long it is necessary to ensure the utmost ... must answer. In a medical multiple choice items, a lead in question may ask What is the most ... written multiple choice question avoids obviously wrong or silly distractors such as Mexico in the example ... multiple choice question Consider the following ol style list style type upper roman li An eight ..., and III li ol Advantages There are several advantages to multiple choice tests. If item writers are well ... Education 38 9 , 1006 1012. doi 10.1111 j.1365 2929.2004.01932.x ref Multiple choice tests often ... items provide twice as much information but take four times as long to complete, multiple choice items present a better measurement tool. fact date April 2012 Multiple choice questions lend themselves ... in a multiple choice assessment, and so the candidate is graded purely on their knowledge of the topic ... more details
Portal Cryptography Multiple encryption is the process of encryption encrypting an already encrypted message one or more times, either using the same or a different algorithm. The terms cascade encryption , cascade ciphering , multiple encryption , multiple ciphering , and superencipherment are used with the same meaning. Superencryption refers to the outer level encryption of a multiple encryption. Independent keys Picking any two cipher s, if the key cryptography key used is the same for both, the second cipher could possibly undo the first cipher, partly or entirely. This is true of ciphers where the decryption process is exactly the same as the encryption process&mdash the second cipher would completely undo the first. If an attacker were to recover the key through cryptanalysis of the first encryption layer, the attacker could possibly decrypt all the remaining layers, assuming the same key is used for all layers. To prevent that risk, one can use keys that are statistical independence statistically independent for each layer e.g. independent Random number generator RNGs . The importance of the first layer With the exception of the one time pad , no cipher has been theoretically proven to be unbreakable. Furthermore, some recurring properties may be found in the ciphertexts generated by the first cipher. Since those ciphertexts are the plaintexts used by the second cipher, the second cipher may be rendered vulnerable to attacks based on known plaintext properties see references below . This is the case when the first layer is a program P that always adds the same string S of characters at the beginning or end of all ciphertexts commonly known as a Magic number programming ... plaintext. References Multiple encryption in http www.ciphersbyritter.com GLOSSARY.HTM MultipleEncryption Ritter s Crypto Glossary and Dictionary of Technical Cryptography A way to combine multiple block ... Multiple Encryption Category Cryptography fr Surchiffrement ... more details
original research date December 2010 unreferenced date December 2010 Artist s multiple is a series of identical art objects produced or commissioned by artist according to his idea, usually a signed limited edition made specifically for selling. Multiples have been called the most accessible and reasonably priced contemporary art on the market, value for money and fun. They could be multiples of a 2D print, 3D sculpture or installation piece. The multiple offers artists a way of selling work without compromising their artistic integrity and makes their work accessible to a wider market. Multiples are united by their lack of uniqueness, usually regarded as a prerequisite in a work of art. Many are by artists who work solely with the concept of the multiple. The challenge to the artist is in finding ways of realizing an idea that can be repeated time and again. Thus part of the creative challenge comes in researching new methods and sourcing new materials, leading to some unlikely collaborations between artist and fabricators. History Multiples are not a new idea. Many artists in the 20th century tinkered with the concept. Spurred on by Marcel Duchamp s ready made s, the multiple became a subversive art form. Hand made, limited edition books were around long before that William Morris and Walter Crane were using mass production method s to take art to the masses true to their socialist ideals in the 19th century. It was Josef Beuys 1921 1986 that really took the multiple idea further. Disillusioned by the approach to everyday objects manifested by Fluxus , Beuys wanted to reclaim the role of the object as art. He felt that as an artist he could channel energy from everyday objects and inbuke them with new powers and meaning. His political stance against the Vietnam war brought ... multiple, but was a key moment in the subsequent Young British Artist era, culminating in the Charles ... s multiple Category Contemporary art Category Artist s books and multiples modern art stub ... more details
orphan date May 2008 Multiple referral is the process through which a bill is referred to a second committee after the first is finished acting. In the United States House of Representatives , proposed legislation can be sent to more than one Congressional committee due to a 1975 rules change. Reasons for referring legislation to more than one committee include a change in the most important issues, complexity of the legislation, or problems fitting the bill into the jurisdiction of only one committee. Legislation may not be sent to multiple committees simultaneously, since a January 1995 change of the House rules. Under those same rules, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Speaker of the House must designate one or more primary committees in a joint referral. In a split referral, legislation is divided into sections, with each part sent to the appropriate committee. In a sequential referral , legislation is first sent to one committee, then to the next. In the Senate, multiple referral can occur when jointly motioned by the leaders of both parties almost never or when the Senate grants unanimous consent . References Sinclair, Barbara 1997 . Unorthodox Lawmaking New Legislative Processes in the U.S. Congress . CQ Press. ISBN 1 56802 276 X US law stub Category Terminology of the United States Congress ... more details
A small multiple sometimes called Trellis Chart, Lattice chart, Grid Chart, or Panel Chart is a series or grid of small similar graphics or charts, allowing them to be easily compared. The term was popularized by Edward Tufte . According to Tufte Envisioning Information , p. 67 At the heart of quantitative reasoning is a single question Compared to what? Small multiple designs, multivariate and data bountiful, answer directly by visually enforcing comparisons of changes, of the differences among objects, of the scope of alternatives. For a wide range of problems in data presentation, small multiples are the best design solution. Example In the example, the departmental salary expense is charted by month with a dashed line indicating the average for each department. The scales on each panel are different to emphasize the relative change over time compared to the range. Standardizing the scales could provide insight into comparisons in magnitude between the different departments. Image Smallmult.png thumb 400px right Departmental Salary Expenses References cite book first Edward last Tufte title Visual Display of Quantitative Information year 1983 cite book first Edward last Tufte title Envisioning Information year 1990 DEFAULTSORT Small Multiple Category Infographics ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 self published date March 2008 The Multiple Choice TMC is an international trailer axle brand under the Trumas group. Formed in 1995 and trademarked in 1997, TMC became the core business of the Trumas holding, manufacturing and distributing all types of trailer components ranging from axle s to suspension vehicle suspension s. See also Air suspension References http www.tmc.com.my TMC official website Category Auto parts suppliers ... more details
star system A multiple star consists of three or more star s which appear from the Earth to be close ..., in which case the multiple star is optical . ref http www.rssd.esa.int index.php?project HIPPARCOS&page Double stars Hipparcos Double and Multiple Stars , web page, accessed October 31, 2007. ref ref name toko http adsabs.harvard.edu abs 1997A&AS..124...75T MSC a catalogue of physical multiple stars .... ref ref http www.seds.org messier bina.html Binary and Multiple Stars , web page, accessed May 26, 2007. ref Physical multiple stars are also commonly called multiple stars or star system multiple star system s . Most multiple star systems are triple stars , also called trinary or ternary . Larger ... , and so on are statistically less likely to occur. ref name toko Multiple stars have sizes ... 9. ref They can be divided into two classes corresponding dynamically to these two extremes. Most multiple ... Stars publisher D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht isbn 90 277 0885 1 pages 1 ref Other multiple ... nurseries, and quickly fragment into stable multiple stars, which in the process may eject components ..., hierarchy 3 f simplex, quintuple system, hierarchy 4. Hierarchical multiple star systems with more ..., this may be unstable, multiple stars are expected to be simplex , meaning that at each level there are exactly ... hierarchy occurring in A. A. Tokovinin s Multiple Star Catalogue, as of 1999, is 4. ref MSC a catalogue of physical multiple stars, A. A. Tokovinin, 1997 1999, Centre de Donn es astronomiques ... 4 appearing in f . ref Studies of multiple stellar systems IV. The triple lined spectroscopic system ... complex multiple stars will in time theoretically disintegrate into less complex multiple stars ... Trapezia A second known class of multiple stars consists of the young trapezia , named after the multiple ... of two binary star groups or a multiple system. This event is credited with ejecting AE Aurigae ... arxiv astro ph 0007436 ref Orbital motion in multiple stars Calculating the center of mass ... more details
In statistics , the multiple comparisons or multiple testing problem occurs when one considers a set ... this from happening, allowing significance levels for single and multiple comparisons to be directly ... being made. Practical examples The term comparisons in multiple comparisons typically refers to comparisons of two groups, such as a treatment group and a control group. Multiple comparisons ... to compensate for multiple comparisons can have important real world consequences, as illustrated ... if it is observed as part of an analysis that involves multiple comparisons, rather than an analysis ... of statistical inferences that occur in a multiple comparisons analysis can comprise confidence intervals ... associated with performing multiple statistical tests. Similarly, techniques have been developed ... need Bayes here Comment by user Eric Kvaalen A multiple comparisons problem arises if one wanted ... single test coin fairness criterion to multiple comparisons would be more likely to falsely identify at least one fair coin as unfair. Formalism For hypothesis testing, the problem of multiple comparisons also known as the multiple testing problem results from the increase in type I error that occurs ... id k correction . Methods Multiple testing correction refers to re calculating probabilities obtained from a statistical test which was repeated multiple times. In order to retain a prescribed familywise ... the Bonferroni correction , and is one of the most commonly used approaches for multiple comparisons ... error rate with no multiple comparisons adjustment and the per test error rates are identical . For example ... under certain defined conditions. Methods which rely on an omnibus test before proceeding to multiple ... to multiple comparisons. These methods have weak control of Type I error. Empirical methods, which ... only approximate control. Post hoc testing of ANOVAs Multiple comparison procedures are commonly ... are the same across the groups being compared. Multiple comparison procedures are then used ... more details
Multiple Natures is a personality type framework developed by renowned American educator and researcher, Steven Paul Rudolph . It attempts to account for people s natures and personality traits that lead to particular behavioral patterns, especially with respect to their work and learning ref Rudolph, Steven Multiple Natures the Theory of Human Behaviour , Modern Education Review, Vol 1, Issue 6, September 2008, Faridabad, India ref . The framework helps individuals understand their inner qualities so they can achieve their potential and find success and happiness in life ref http timesofindia.indiatimes.com home education A natural choice articleshow 7051942.cms Article in The Times of India, New Delhi ref ref http www.indcareer.com news 2010 natural choice Article on IndCareer Website ref . The Nine Multiple Natures Rudolph has identified nine Natures that are possessed by each person to varying degrees. Protective People with strong Protective Natures have the tendency to protect themselves, others, bodies, ideas or practices from harm, damage, injury, or loss. They think first and foremost about others safety and security. They are lovers of justice, and are the first ones to raise their voices when they see anyone being wronged. Ideal careers Police officers, lawyers, critics, journalists , social activists, politicians, etc. Educative People with a strong Educative Nature have the tendency to acquire knowledge, skills, or experience to teach, instruct, guide, or inform others. They find immense pleasure in teaching others and their greatest satisfaction comes from helping ... Athletes, astronauts , explorers, researchers, etc. Core Applications Rudolph s Multiple Natures ... activities based on specific interests of each child ref http www.teacherplus.org comment multiple ... suits their interests. Multiple Natures Test Based on the Multiple Natures framework is the Multiple ... article 0610 how the multiple natures test will show you your true calling.html MN Test ... more details
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