History of the Congo can refer to History of the Republic of the CongoHistory of the Democratic Republic of the Congo disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
History of the DRC Culture of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Early Congolese history File Mercator Congo map.jpg 200px thumb left map of the Kingdom of Kongo main Early Congolese history The area now known as the Democratic Republic of the Congo was populated as early as 80,000 years ago, as shown ... 1. Gondola, Ch. Didier. 2002 The History of Congo , Greenwood Press, ISBN 0 313 31696 1. Covers Congolese ... 7702602.stm BBC, In pictures Congo crisis History of Africa DRC topics Category History of the Democratic ... 3M3 history.html A very brief history of pure mathematics The Ishango Bone University of Western Australia ... interpretations , The African Archaeological Review , 5 65 78. ref Congo was settled in the 7th and 8th centuries A.D. by Bantu peoples Bantus from present day Nigeria . During its history the area has also been known as Congo , Congo Free State , Belgian Congo and Zaire . The Kingdom of Kongo ... colonization Congo Free State 1885&ndash 1908 main Congo Free State Image MutilatedChildrenFromCongo.jpg 200px thumb right Children mutilated during King Leopold II s rule The Congo Free State was a corporate ... of the Congo . Under Leopold II s administration, the Congo Free State became the site of one of the most ... casemrepo.pdf Report of the British Consul, Roger Casement, on the Administration of the Congo Free State ref The European and U.S. press agencies exposed the conditions in the Congo Free State to the public in 1900. By 1908 public and diplomatic pressure led Leopold II to the annex the Congo as the Belgian Congo colony. Citation needed date January 2009 Belgian Congo 1908&ndash 1960 main Belgian Congo On November 15, 1908 L opold II of Belgium King L opold II of Belgium formally relinquished personal control of the Congo Free State . The renamed Belgian Congo came under the administration of the Belgium ... 2009 The Congo Crisis 1960&ndash 1965 main Congo Crisis File Patrice Lumumba Photo 1960 b.gif 200px ... 1960 it was announced that elections would be held in the Congo on 22 May 1960, and full independence ... more details
Image Congo republic sm04.png thumb right The Republic of Congo , circa 2000 The history of the Republic of the Congo has been marked by French colonization, a transition to independence, Marxist Leninism ... editions morel morel10.html Additional colonial history of Middle Congo. Republic of the Congo topics History of Africa Former French colonies DEFAULTSORT History Of The Republic Of The Congo Category French Equatorial Africa Middle Congo colonial Category History of the Republic of the Congo ... comprising present day Congo were the Bambuti people. The Bambuti were linked to Pygmy ... north of present day Democratic Republic of the Congo about 2,000 years ago, introducing Iron Age culture ... of the Congo River . The capital of this Kongolese kingdom, Mbanza Kongo , later baptized as S o Salvador ... of Congo and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Ruling over nearby tributary states often by appointing ... of the Congo River. In total the kingdom is said to have had 3 to 4 million inhabitants and a surface ... needed date October 2007 Portuguese exploration Image Mercator Congo map.jpg thumbnail right ... Congo River , discovered the mouth of the river, and became the first European to encounter ... Republic of Congo. Citation needed date December 2009 Revolts The result was a series of revolts against ... of the Congo River. The Kingdom of Kongo was reduced to a small enclave in the north of Angola with King ... lose out. This resulted in a new and more intensified scramble for Africa . The Congo River hereby .... Resulting in the division of the mouth of the Congo River between Portugal, who obtained Cabinda province Cabinda , an enclave north of the Congo River situated on the Atlantic Coast, the French who ... of the Congo River but obtaining the huge hinterland, the present day Democratic Republic of Congo ... explorer Henry Morton Stanley to establish its authority. This resulted in the creation of the Congo ... the colony, the reign of Leopold II over Congo being discredited. Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza On the north ... more details
distinguish2 Postage stamps and postal history of the Democratic Republic of the Congo a former Belgian colony File Stamp Middle Congo 1907 20c.jpg right thumb A 1907 stamp of Middle Congo . This is a survey of the postage stamp postage stamps and postal history of the Republic of the Congo , a former French colony known as Middle Congo or French Congo , and now often know simply as The Congo . The Republic of the Congo is a country in central Africa bordered by Gabon , Cameroon , the Central African Republic , the Democratic Republic of the Congo formerly known as Zaire , the Angola n exclave province of Cabinda Province Cabinda , and the Gulf of Guinea . French Congo The first stamps used in the area were those of French Congo. ref name ross Stuart Rossiter Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas . London Macdonald, 1986, p.304 6. ISBN 0356108627 ref Independence The first stamps of the independent Republic of the Congo were issued on 28 November 1958. ref name ross A people s republic Between 1970 and 1991, the country was known as The People s Republic of the Congo . Current name The country has now reverted to the Republic of the Congo . See also Congolese Posts and Savings Company References Reflist External links http www.congostamps.com philately stub PostalhistoryAfrica Category Communications in the Republic of the Congo Category Philately by country Congo ... more details
The French Congo was the original France French colony established in the present day area of the Republic of the Congo , Gabon , and the Central African Republic . It began in 1880 as a protectorate , and its borders with Cabinda province Cabinda , Cameroons , and the Congo Free State were established by treaties over the next decade. French Congo was temporarily divided between Gabon and Middle Congo in 1906, before being reunited as French Equatorial Africa in 1910 in an attempt to copy the relative success of French West Africa . The first postage stamp s for the colony were overprint s issued in 1891 on the generic issue for the French colonies . They read Congo francais followed by the value, either 5c, 10c, or 15c. In 1892 the omnibus Navigation and Commerce issue included stamps inscribed CONGO FRANCAIS . A pictorial series followed, in 1900 its images included a leopard , Bakalois woman, and a coconut grove, printed in pairs of colors, some rather garish. A couple of provisional overprint surcharge s on the Navigation and Commerce stamps proved necessary in 1900, and two more were needed on the pictorials, in 1903. The watermark s of the pictorials of 1900 are unlike any other watermarks used in the French area they are plant branches, with thistle for the low values up to 15c , rose for middle values up to 75c , and an olive branch for the three franc values. Sources Stanley Gibbons Ltd various catalogues http www.jl.sl.btinternet.co.uk stampsite home.html Encyclopaedia of Postal History Stuart Rossiter Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas . London Macdonald, 1986. ISBN 0356108627 PostalhistoryAfrica Category Philately by country French Congo Category Republic of the Congo ... more details
distinguish2 Postage stamps and postal history of the Republic of the Congo a former French colony File Stamp Belgian Congo 1894 50c.jpg right thumb An 1894 stamp of the Independent Congo Free State File 1985 stamps of Zaire.jpg right thumb 1985 Stamps of Zaire showing sports. This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of the Democratic Republic of the Congo , formerly Zaire and the Belgian Congo . Belgian Congo The Belgian Congo started life as the Congo Free State becoming the Belgian Congo in 1907. Zaire The first stamps of Zaire were issued on 18 December 1971. ref name ross Stuart Rossiter Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas . London Macdonald, 1986, p.303. ISBN 0356108627 ref Democratic Republic of the Congo In 1997 the country changed name to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. See also List of people on stamps of the Democratic Republic of the Congo commons Category Stamps of Belgian Congo Gallery of Belgian Congo stamps References references External links http www.congostamps.com http www.linns.com howto refresher country 20050328 refreshercourse.aspx Linns Refresher Courses Name changes commonscat Stamps of the Democratic Republic of the Congo philately stub PostalhistoryAfrica Category Communications in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Category Philately by country Democratic Republic of the Congo Category Philately of Belgium ... more details
wiktionary Congo Kongo Congo , Kongo , or Kong may refer to Primarily from Kingdom of Kongo and related ... the Anchor . Usage Congo, esp. when unclear Kinshasa, Brazzaville or both. April 2009 Image Congo Brazzaville Congo Kinshasa.png right frame legend 5CD65C Republic of the Congo legend 3A963A Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo area , a general term for a geographical area in Africa that refers mainly to present day Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo Kinshasa, Zaire, Belgian Congo and or Republic of the CongoCongo Brazzaville, French Congo , but also to Cabinda, an exclave of Angola lying between the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo formerly Portuguese Congo flag Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo Kinshasa flag Zaire , the name of the country under Mobutu regime 1965 1997 flagdeco Democratic Republic of the Congo 1960 Republic of the Congo L opoldville 1960 1964 flag Belgian Congo 1908 1960 flag Congo Free State 1885 1908 flag Republic of the CongoCongo Brazzaville flagdeco Republic of the Congo 1970 People s Republic of the Congo 1970 1991 flag FRA name French Congo 1880 1960 Congo River , African river also known as Zaire River Congo Basin , drainage for the Congo River in west equatorial Africa Kingdom of Kongo 1400 1914 , covering parts of present day Angola and the two Congo states Kongo dia Nlaza until late in the 16th century , a former kingdom absorbed by the Kingdom of Kongo Portuguese Congo , now the Angolan exclave of Cabinda M banza Kongo , capital of Angola s northwestern Zaire province Kongo Central , former Bas Congo province, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Other Congo Village, part of the city Diego Martin in Trinidad Congo, West Virginia , USA Congo, Para ba , Brazil Congo Town , the Bahamas Languages and ethnic groups Kongo people Congolese , an ethnic group in the two Congo states and Angola Kongo language , language spoken by above ethnic group. Entertainment and media The Congo Diary , Joseph Conrad ... more details
History of the Republic of the Congo Category French colonisation in Africa Congo Category Former French colonies Congo, French Category Former countries in Africa Congo, French Category States and territories ...Infobox former country native name Congo fran ais conventional long name French Congo common name French Congo continent Africa status Colony empire France life span 1882 1903 as French Congo br 1903 1910 as Middle Congo year start 1882 ref name Histmil year end 1910 p1 Bateke flag p1 s1 French Equatorial Africa flag s1 AEF flag.png date event1 1903 event1 Renamed Middle Congo year end 1910 event end ... common languages French language French , others currency The French Congo lang fr La colonie du Congo or Congo fran ais was a Third French Republic French list of French colonies colony which at one time comprised the present day area of the Republic of the Congo , Gabon , and the Central African ... along the north bank of the Congo River , ref name Histmil was formally established as the French Congo ... with Cabinda province Cabinda , Cameroons , and the Congo Free State were established by treaties over ... of the French Congo thirty French companies . These were granted huge swaths of land ... on the ground in Africa . The French Congo was sometimes known as Gabon Congo . ref Payeur Didelot. http gallica.bnf.fr ark 12148 btv1b84410044 f1 Gabon. Colonie fran aise du Gabon Congo, 1 3,700,000 ... renamed Middle Congo lang fr Moyen Congo in 1903, was temporarily divorced from Gabon in 1906 ... g n raux prior to its reorganization into Middle Congo . ref name Histmil Histoire militaire des colonies ... Lamothe 1898 1901 Emile Gentil 1901 1903 See also commons category French Congo French Equatorial Africa .... Describes Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza s extensive explorations of what became French Congo, and later ... cs Francouzsk Kongo es Congo franc s eo Francia Kongo fr Congo fran ais hu Francia Kong nl Frans Kongo pt Congo franc s ru sk Franc zske Kongo sv Franska Kongo uk ... more details
The Flag of the Congo may refer to the following Flag of the Republic of the Congo Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Disambig id Bendera Kongo ... more details
Books under the title of Congo Journey 1996 . 1998 The river s history is discussed in the 1998 ...Geobox River Heading name The Congo River native name river zaire other name category Names etymology Image image Sunrise near Mossaka Congo .JPG image caption The Congo River near Mossaka image size Country ... Democratic Republic of the Congo country5 Gabon country6 Republic of the Congo country7 Rwanda country8 ... website commons Footnotes footnotes The Congo River in the past also known as the Zaire River is a river ... the Hydraulics of Lower Congo River, July 2008 first Kevin last Oberg date 2008 07 ... List of rivers by length longest river . The Congo gets its name from the ancient Kingdom of Kongo which inhabited the lands at the mouth of the river. The Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo , both countries lying along the river s banks, are named after it. Between 1971 and 1997 the government of then Zaire called it the Zaire River . Basin and course The Congo s drainage ... http books.google.com books?id WLZRxM9vfXoC&pg PA338 page 338 339 ref The Congo s Discharge hydrology ... flow through the Congo rainforest, the second largest rain forest area in the world, second only to the Amazon ... m ft abbr on . ref name usgs2008 ref cite web title Monster Fish of the Congo url http channel.nationalgeographic.com ... congocongo river.html The Congo River . Rainforests.mongabay.com. Retrieved on 2011 11 29. ref File Congo maluku.jpg thumb right The Congo river at Maluku Kinshasa Maluku . File Oxfam East Africa Mbandaka market.jpg thumb The town of Mbandaka is a busy port on the banks of the Congo River. The sources of the Congo are in the Highland geographic feature highlands and mountain s of the East ... the Congo below Boyoma Falls . The Chambeshi River in Zambia is generally taken as the source of the Congo in line with the accepted practice worldwide of using the longest tributary, as with the Nile River. The Congo flows generally northwards from Kisangani just below the Boyoma falls ... more details
for the Teena Marie album Congo Square Teena Marie album Infobox NRHP name Congo Square nrhp type image Congosquare today.jpg caption Congo Square location Jct. of Rampart and St. Peter Sts., New Orleans ... ref name nris NRISref version 2010a ref Image Congo early.gif thumb right 400px Dance in Congo Square in the late 1700s, artist s conception by E. W. Kemble from a century later. Congo Square is an open ... for its history of African American music . In Louisiana s French and Spanish colonial era of the 18th ... in the Place de Negres , Place Publique , later Circus Square or informally Place Congo ref name ReferenceA Peter Kolchin, American Slavery , Penguin History, paperback edition, 47 ref at the back ..., the weekly gatherings at Congo Square became a famous site for visitors from elsewhere in the U.S. ... in Congo Square into some of his compositions, like his famous Bamboula . As harsher United States ... to call it Congo Square . In 2011, the New Orleans City Council officially voted to restore the traditional name Congo Square. ref http www.nola.com nolavie index.ssf 2011 05 culture watch a return ... Armstrong Park , which incorporates old Congo Square. Starting in 1970, the City organized the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival and held events annually at Congo Square. As attendance grew, the city ... 21st century , Congo Square has continued to be an important venue for music festivals and a community gathering place for brass band parades, protest marches, and drum circles. In music The history of Congo Square inspired later generations of New Orleanians. Johnny Wiggs wrote and recorded a piece called Congo Square early in the New Orleans jazz revival, which became the theme song for the New Orleans Jazz Club radio show. Congo Square Jazz Saxophonist Donald Harrison is the Big Chief of The Congo Nation Afro New Orleans Cultural group which represents Congo Square in New Orleans culture ... and drum patterns of Congo Square to him. Harrison says, That our culture is different than African ... more details
Infobox Airline airline Lina Congo logo logo size fleet size 1 destinations IATA ICAO GCB callsign LINACONGO parent company slogan founded 1961 headquarters Republic of the Congo key people hubs secondary hubs focus cities frequent flyer lounge alliance website Lignes Nationales A riennes Congolaises , or Lina Congo as the airline is commonly known, is the national airline of the Republic of Congo . History Air Congo was founded in 1961 by private investors to operate charter and feeder flights in French Equatorial Africa with Douglas DC 3 s and Douglas DC 4 s. Based in Pointe Noire , in 1963 the airline saw a route expansion after taking over numerous routes which were previously operated by Air Afrique . The route network linked Brazzaville and Pointe Noire with Moanda in Gabon . On 16 March 1964, the airline was recapitalised and reformed, and the name was changed to Air Congo Brazzaville . In August 1965, the airline was renamed to Lina Congo in an attempt to lessen confusion with it and the Air Congo airline of the same name from Zaire . By this time, the airline was 66 owned by the Government of the Republic of the Congo Congolese government . ref name guttery cite book last Guttery ... network took in Brazzaville, Fort Rousset , Dolisie , Impfondo , Jacob Congo Jacob , Makabana , Makoua ... C 5.7 million aid program for Congo Brazzaville to develop civil aviation in the country. The program ... Congo, in addition to infrastructure in the country. ref cite news url http news.google.com.au newspapers?id RJouAAAAIBAJ&sjid mKEFAAAAIBAJ&pg 5667,1623988&dq lina congo&hl en title Air program in Congo ... Congo Brazzaville plans a new Airline date 14 November 2002 publisher Panafrican News Agency accessdate ... 2 RCongo stub Africa airline stub Aviation lists Airlines of the Republic of the Congo Category Airlines of the Republic of the Congo Category Government owned airlines Category Airlines established ... of the Congo nl Lina Congo ... more details
Other uses Congo disambiguation CongoCongo is a geographical region in Central Africa inhabited by the Kongo people , who speak the Kongo language Kikongo the Kongo language , and other ethnic groups. The region spans across Republic of the CongoCongo Brazzaville formerly French Congo Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo Kinshasa formerly Za re, Belgian Congo Cabinda Province Cabinda an exclave of Angola lying between the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo formerly Portuguese Congo Africa geo stub Category Regions of Africa Category Divided regions es El Congo regi n simple Congo Rainforest ... more details
, Naming Colonialism, History and Collective Memory in the Congo, 1870 1960 , Madison University of Wisconsin ...Infobox Former Country native name Congo belge French br Belgisch Kongo Dutch conventional long name Belgian Congo common name Congo continent Africa region Congo country Democratic Republic of the Congo status Colony empire Belgium event start year start 1908 date start 15 November event end Congo Crisis ... p1 Congo Free State flag p1 Flag of Congo Free State.svg s1 Republic of the Congo L opoldville flag s1 Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg 2003 2006 .svg image flag Flag of Congo Free State.svg flag Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo image coat Coat of arms of the Congo Free State.svg symbol Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo image map Map belgian congo.jpg image map caption The Belgian Congo capital Kinshasa L opoldville Leopoldstad national motto Travail ... d mocratique du Congo , Laval University , Canada ref br Dutch small majority of whites small ref ... br Languages of the Democratic Republic of the Congo more than 200 indigenous languages religion currency ... stat pop1 16610000 stat year2 stat area2 stat pop2 The Belgian Congo French Congo Belge Dutch ... of the Congo DRC between Leopold II of Belgium King Leopold II s formal relinquishment of his Congo Free State personal control over the state to Belgium on 15 November 1908, and Congo Crisis Congolese independence on 30 June 1960. ref cite book title The Congo from Leopold to Kabila A People s History author Georges Nzongola Ntalaja year 2002 publisher Zed Books isbn 1 84277 053 5 ref Congo Free ... and de facto owner of the Congo Free State from 1885 to 1908. Main Congo Free State Until the later part of the 19th century, the Europeans had not yet ventured into the Congo. The rainforest ... to diplomatic tensions, in particular with regard to the largely unclaimed Congo river basin. In November ... resolution to the Congo crisis. After three months of negotiation on 5 February 1885, the Berlin ... more details
Infobox province name Bas Congo native name Province du Bas Congo type Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Province image flag image seal image map Democratic Republic of the Congo Bas Congo.svg ... demonym Bakongo website http www.kongocentral.net kongocentral.net GeoGroupTemplate Bas Congo or Kongo Central is one of the eleven provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo . History Bas Congo was formerly known as Congo Centrale and then Bas Za re . At the time of the independence of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the province was part of the greater province of Kinshasa Leopoldville ... Bas Congo is the only province with a coastline Atlantic Ocean . It borders the provinces of Kinshasa ... as well as the Republic of the Congo and Cabinda Province Cabinda to the north. Divisions The provincial ... &geo 851 title Bas Congo largest cities and towns and statistics of their population publisher World Gazetteer ref Coordinates ref name world gazetteer Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo Boma 167,326 coord 5.85 S 13.05 E type city format dms name Boma Inga, Democratic Republic of the Congo Inga ..., Democratic Republic of the Congo Inkisi Lukaya District Kasangulu Territory 77,797 coord 5.13 ... Tshela Following the wikisource fr Constitution de la R publique d mocratique du Congo 2005 Constitution effective 18 February 2006 , the Democratic Republic of the Congo was to be divided into 25 provinces within 36 months 18 February 2009 with Bas Congo being renamed Kongo Central. As of October ... step towards 2011.html title The AMP conclave Another step towards 2011 elections publisher Congo Siasa ref References reflist Bas Congo Provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Categories Category Proposed provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Kongo Central Category Bas Congo Other languages be be x old br Bas Congo bg de Bas Congo et Kesk Kongo provints es Bajo Congo fr Bas Congo ko id Kongo Central ... more details
toxicity. HistoryCongo red was first synthesized in 1883 by Paul Bottiger who was working then for the Friedrich ...chembox verifiedrevid 470446279 ImageFile Congo red 2D skeletal.png ImageSize IUPACName sodium nowiki ... O c5cc N N c1ccc cc1 c4ccc N N c3cc c2ccccc2c3N S O O O cc4 c N c6c5cccc6 MeSHName Congo red Section2 ... FlashPt Autoignition Congo red is the sodium salt of 3,3 1,1 biphenyl 4,4 diyl bis 4 aminonaphthalene ... 2 sub molecular weight 696.66 g mol . It is a secondary diazo dye . Congo red is water soluble, yielding ... a strong, though apparently non covalent affinity to cellulose fibers. However, the use of congo ... under his name and sold it to the AGFA company of Berlin. AGFA marketed the dye under the name Congo .... In the following years, for the same reasons, other dyes were marketed using the Congo name Congo rubine, Congo corinth, brilliant Congo, Congo orange, Congo brown, and Congo blue. ref cite journal author Steensma, D. P. year 2001 title Congo Red Out of Africa? journal Archives of Pathology and Laboratory ... 3ACR 3E2.0.CO 3B2 format pdf ref Behavior in solution pH indicator template indicator name Congo red ... at pH 3.0 5.2, congo red can be used as a pH indicator . Since this color change is an approximate inverse ... of congo red to both an acid solution and a base solution. Dipping red litmus paper in the red solution will turn it blue, while dipping blue litmus paper in the blue solution will turn it red. Congo ... term is not totally appropriate here . This aggregation phenomenon is more prevalent in high congo ... color, congo red has important spectrophotometry spectrophotometric properties. Indeed, its UV VIS ... solution, at low dye concentration. Congo red Molar absorptivity molar extinction coefficient .... Congo red also shows a fluorescence fluorescent activity when bound to amyloid fibrils, which ... demonstrating amyloid deposition red orange with congo red staining in cardiac amyloidosis . In biochemistry and histology , congo red is used to Staining biology stain microscopic preparates, especially ... more details
government was ousted in the 1997 Republic of the Congo Civil War . History main History of the Republic of the Congo The earliest inhabitants of the region were Pygmy people, who later were largely ...distinguish2 the neighboring Democratic Republic of the Congo pp move indef coord 1.44 15.556 display title type country Infobox country native name R publique du Congo small fr icon small conventional long name Republic of the Congo common name the Republic of the Congo image flag Flag of the Republic ..., Progr s nbsp 2 small fr icon small br small Unity, Work, Progress small image map Republic of the Congo orthographic projection .svg map caption Location of the Republic of the Congo national ... Dominant party system Socialist State leader title1 President of the Republic of the Congo President leader name1 Denis Sassou Nguesso legislature Parliament of the Republic of the Congo Parliament upper house Senate of the Republic of the Congo Senate lower house National Assembly of the Republic of the Congo National Assembly area km2 342,000 area sq mi 132,047 Do not remove per WP MOSNUM area ... 2CPPPPC 2CLP&grp 0&a title Republic of the Congo publisher International Monetary Fund accessdate ... WAT utc offset 1 drives on right cctld .cg calling code 242 The Republic of the Congo lang fr R publique du Congo , also referred to as Congo and Congo Brazzaville , is a Sovereign state country located ... Republic of the Congo , and the Angola n exclave of Cabinda Province Cabinda . The region was dominated by Bantu peoples Bantu speaking tribes, who built trade links leading into the Congo River basin. Congo was formerly part of the France French colony of French Equatorial Africa Equatorial ... title CIA The World Factbook Congo, Republic of the publisher Cia.gov date accessdate 2008 12 26 ref Upon independence in 1960, the former French region of Middle Congo became the Republic of the Congo. The People s Republic of the Congo was a Marxism Leninism Marxist Leninist single party state ... more details
Congo, Pennsylvania is a village in Douglass Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Douglass Township, Montgomery County . It is drained by the Swamp Creek Pennsylvania Swamp Creek into the Perkiomen Creek and uses the Barto, Pennsylvania Barto zip code of 19504. Name origin The village was named Cedarville until the 1880s, when the US Post Office decided to rename it due to the existence of at least three other Pennsylvania post offices with cedar in their names. The Congo Basin was in the news at the time due to conflicting European claims and Berlin Conference 1884 measures to settle them . While the Congo post office closed around 1925, the name has remained with the community ever since. ref Douglass Township Bicentennial Historical Committee. A History of Douglass Township 1700 to 1976. 1976, p. 32. ref Geographic Location 8 way Centre Congo North Bally, Pennsylvania Bally Northeast Niantic East New Hanover Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania New Hanover Township Southeast Sassamansville South Layfield Southwest Boyertown, Pennsylvania Boyertown , Gilbertsville, Pennsylvania Gilbertsville West Colebrookdale Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania Colebrookdale Township, Berks County Northwest Barto, Pennsylvania Barto , Bechtelsville, Pennsylvania Bechtelsville image Notes reflist coord 40 21 03 N 75 35 02 W type city region US PA source GNIS enwiki display title Category Populated places in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania MontgomeryPA geo stub Montgomery County, Pennsylvania ... more details
History Image Congogrillebranch.jpg thumb left Congo Grille at SM City Clark in Angeles City. Congo ...Infobox company company name Congo Grille company logo Image Congogrilllogo.jpg company type Public foundation Quezon City , Philippines 1999 location Pasig City , Philippines locations 10 key people Kenneth Sytin founder industry Restaurants products Philippine cuisine br Grilling Grilled food homepage URL http www.congogrille.com home.html Congo Grille is a restaurant chain chain of family restaurant s in the Philippines named for its Africa n jungle themed interiors. ref name Congo cite web url http www.manilastandardtoday.com ?page goodLife01 aug16 2006 title Go ape over Congo Grille publisher Manila Standard Today date August 16, 2006 accessdate 2008 11 20 ref In contrast to the decor, the cuisine is predominantly Filipino food Filipino with a smidgen of Western and Chinese foods. The award winning restaurant is also popularly known as The Sisig King for its recent achievements in a food feast celebrating the favorite Filipino dish. ref name Congo2 cite web url http www.malaya.com.ph aug28 livi4.htm title Sisig King franchise store opens in Cubao date August 28, 2009 accessdate 2009 09 12 publisher Malaya The National Newspaper ref The chain has plans to build stores overseas, especially ... url http www.tribune.net.ph etc 20080727etc6.html title Congo Grille creates perfect recipe for franchise ... September 2010 bot H3llBot ref In 2006, Congo Grill participated in the Sisig Annual Sisig Festival ... Sun.Star Pampanga ref ref dbmedia 2007 08 23 . http dbmedia.wordpress.com 2007 08 23 congo grille opens at trinoma more 20 Congo Grille Opens at Trimona . DBMedia. Retrieved on 2010 12 26. ref The restaurant ... youngsters. ref name CongoCongo Grille was opened for franchising in 2008. ref cite web ... , rice and iced tea In 2007, Congo Grille, along with other companies, organized a party to feed 407 ... title Congo Grille cooks for a cause date February 9, 2009 accessdate 2009 02 15 publisher Malaya ... more details
Chiefs Comparing Colonial Chiefs in Northern Rhodesia and the Belgian Congo. KwaZulu Natal History ... Category History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Category History of Zambia Category Democratic ...Image LocationZambia.png framed Zambia s butterfly shape formed by the Congo Pedicle The Congo Pedicle ... Republic of Congo which sticks into neighbouring Zambia almost dividing it into two lobes, like the wings ... in the sense of a little foot . Congo Pedicle or the Pedicle is also used to refer to the Congo Pedicle road which crosses it. The Congo Pedicle is an example of the arbitrary boundaries ref Francis ... how the Pedicle came into being. For details of the road see the Congo Pedicle road article. British ... the south, the Belgium Belgian King Leopold II of Belgium Leopold II s Congo Free State CFS approached ... land north of the River CongoCongo Zambezi River Zambezi Water divide watershed . The BSAC were left ... but agreed areas of influence, including the CFS s control over the Congo. Detailed borders were left to bilateral negotiations. ref name Gordon Image Congo Pedicle Map 417x441Pixels.PNG framed Map showing the Congo Pedicle relative to the borders formed by the Luapula River and Congo Zambezi ... Katanga border was the lack of an obvious geographical feature for the border to follow, as the Congo ... the longest north south part of border, until it intersects the Congo Zambezi watershed. So all of the country ... of territories in northeast Congo, Sudan and Uganda was involved. ref http www.angelfire.com mac egmatthews ..., although as it turned out, the division of the main copper ore body between the Congo and Northern Rhodesia was determined by the Congo Zambezi watershed and would not have been affected by the existence ... Google making a road impossible with the resources available for most of the 20th Century. The Congo ..., another 200  km north, going around Lake Bangweulu. Strategically the Congo Pedicle is an issue for Zambia, though not for DR Congo. As well as affecting communication for about ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Other uses Rasta disambiguation cleanup date October 2007 The Rastas are a heavily armed group in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo Congo that engage in rape and other violent crimes. The following is from the New York Times ref http www.nytimes.com 2007 10 07 world africa 07congo.html?em&ex 1191902400&en 28e9336839fa9a1b&ei 5087 0A Rape Epidemic Raises Trauma of Congo War ref blockquote According to victims, one of the newest groups to emerge is called the Rastas, a mysterious gang of Dreadlocks dreadlocked fugitives who live deep in the forest, wear shiny tracksuits and Los Angeles Lakers jerseys and are notorious for burning babies, kidnapping women and literally chopping up anybody who gets in their way. br United Nations officials said the so called Rastas were once part of the Hutu militias who fled Rwanda after committing genocide there in 1994, but now it seems they have split off on their own and specialize in freelance cruelty. br Honorata Barinjibanwa, an 18 year old woman with high cheekbones and downcast eyes, said she was kidnapped from a village that the Rastas raided in April and kept as a sex slave until August. Most of that time she was tied to a tree, and she still has rope marks ringing her delicate neck. The men would untie her for a few hours each day to gang rape her, she said. blockquote The phrase so called is used in order to distinguish them from members of the peaceful, religious Rastafari movement . References references Category History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 History of the DRC Colonization of the Congo refers to the period from Henry Morton Stanley s first exploration of the Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo 1876 until ... History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo fr Colonisation du Congo ... The Congo River was the last part of the Africa n continent to yield to European ethnic groups European ... between 1857 and 1868. Though the Congo had been one of the first to be attempted, it remained a mystery. Since the 15th century, European explorers had sailed into the broad Congo estuary ... Cauldron of Hell . Stanley s exploration Image LocationDRCongo.png 215px thumb The Congo Free State It was not until 1867 that the Congo was explored by Europeans, and even then it was not from the sea ... was connected to the Nile River Nile , but which turned out to be the upper Congo. After leaving Livingstone, Stanley sailed for 1000 miles 1600  km down the Lualaba Upper Congo to the large ... trading station at Boma, Kongo Central Boma on the Congo estuary. Prelude to conquest File ... for the pleasures of the flesh, rather than one who would make a profound impact on history. Yet ..., he added, since history teaches that colonies are useful, that they play a great part in that which ... on Africa, Leopold schemed to colonise Mozambique on the east coast, Senegal on the west coast, and the Congo ... to establish the Congo Free State. Leopold s eventual response was extraordinary in its hubris and simplicity ... du Congo , which had a single shareholder Leopold himself. Soon after Stanley returned from the Congo ... the route to the Upper Congo. In later years, Stanley would write that the most vexing part of his ... on the lower Congo, in 1883 Stanley set out upriver to extend Leopold s domain, employing ... between the Congo proper and the Lualaba close to the general vicinity of Central Africa where he ... in search of fresh populations to enslave. Four years before, the Zanzibaris had thought the Congo ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In the Haitian Vodou Voodoo faith, Congo is a handsome but apathetic loa . In the Congo Savanne aspect, he is a fierce petro loa . His color is white. DEFAULTSORT Congo Loa Category Vodou gods Category African mythology Haiti stub Africa myth stub ... more details
Scouting in the Congo can refer to Scouting in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Scouting in the Republic of the Congo disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
notability Companies date April 2009 Warid Congo is the newest Mobile Telecommunication Company in the Republic of Congo. The company is jointly owned by Abu Dhabi Group and the government of Congo. The company launched Commercial Service on 14th March 2008 in 11 cities and towns. Category Telecommunications companies of Africa ... more details