Infobox haplogroup name O2a map origin date origin place ancestor Haplogroup O2 Y DNA O2 descendants O2a1, O2a2 mutations M95 members In genetics, Haplogroup O2a M95 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . Haplogroup O2a is a descendent branch of Haplogroup O2 Y DNAHaplogroup O2 . Its closest extant phylogenetic relatives are the Haplogroup O2 Y chromosomes found at a low frequency throughout most of East Eurasia and the Haplogroup O2b Y DNAHaplogroup O2b Y chromosomes ... sample of Austro Asiatic speakers belonged to Haplogroup O2a. Haplogroup O3 Y DNAHaplogroup ... Mien languages Hmong Mien peoples of China and Southeast Asia , and Haplogroup O1 Y DNAHaplogroup O1a ... cite journal author Sahoo S, Kashyap VK title Phylogeography of mitochondrialDNA and Y chromosome ... 2156 7 42 url http www.biomedcentral.com 1471 2156 7 42 reflist Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups ... and at much higher frequencies in Korea and Japan . Distribution Haplogroup O2a is distributed widely ... China display a greatly elevated frequency of Haplogroup O2a Y chromosomes. Patrilines within Haplogroup O2a predominate among the Austro Asiatic languages Austro Asiatic populations of South ..., but usually at much lower frequencies than Haplogroup O2a. The hypothesis that Haplogroup O2a was the major Y chromosome haplogroup of the proto Austro Asiatic population is strengthened by the fact that Haplogroup O2a is the only haplogroup found among many Austro Asiatic speaking tribes, such as the Mlabri ... 10.1007 s10038 005 0349 2 url http www.springerlink.com content e7n73nq734w71600 ref Haplogroup O2a ... are currently spoken or have a historically attested presence, Haplogroup O2a reaches its highest ... Y Chromosome Diversity in East Asia and Oceania , Peter A. Underhill ref Haplogroup O2a has been found to be by far the most common Y chromosome haplogroup among the Balinese people Balinese , occurring in approximately 58.6 323 551 of a sample of Balinese men Haplogroup O1a M119 and Haplogroup ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name J map Haplogroup J Y DNA .svg origin date 50,000 30,000 years BP origin place Southwest Asia , Arabian Peninsula ancestor Haplogroup IJ Y DNA IJ descendants Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 , Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 mutations 12f2.1, L134, M304, P209, S6 L60, S34, S35 In human genetics , Haplogroup ... et al. , MitochondrialDNA and Y Chromosome Variation in the Caucasus, Annals of Human Genetics ... Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . It is one of the major male lines of all living men. It is divided into two main branches referred to as Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 and Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 . Origins Haplogroup J is believed to have arisen roughly 30,000 years ago in Southwest ... related to Haplogroup I Y DNAHaplogroup I , as both Haplogroup I and Haplogroup J have mutations ... G Y DNAHaplogroup G and Haplogroup H Y DNAHaplogroup H as immediate descendants of Haplogroup F Y DNAHaplogroup F . J is defined by the 12f2.1 genetic marker, or the equivalent M304 marker ... of Samaritans and other Israeli populations from Y chromosome and mitochondrialDNA sequence variation ... 08 08 ref . J2 Main Haplogroup J2 Y DNAHaplogroup J2 is found in the highest concentrations in the Caucasia ... DNA 2006 06 1151592332 Y haplogroup J in Iran by Alfred A. Aburto Jr. ref Ashkenazi Jews 24 , Palestinian ..., M304, P209, S6, S34, S35 J Haplogroup J1 Y DNA J1 M267 J1 J1a M62 J1b M365 J1c L136 J1c1 M390 J1c2 P56 Haplogroup J1c3 Y DNA J1c3 P58 J1c3 J1c3a M367, M368 J1c3b M369 J1c3c L92, L93 Haplogroup J1c3d Y DNA J1c3d L147 J1c3d J1c3d1 L222 J1c3d1 J1c3d1a L65.2 S159.2 Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 M172 J2 J2a M410 ... tree and Distribution Maps of Y DNAhaplogroup J http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpJ09.html Y DNAHaplogroup J and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2009 Other http www.familytreedna.com public Y DNA J The Y Haplogroup J DNA Project, see Haplogroup J map under Results page http www.ftdna.com public J2 Arab J2 Arabs Y DNA Project http www.familytreedna.com public M102 The Y Haplogroup J2b M102 Y DNA Project ... more details
, but Not MitochondrialDNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea. ref Subclades Paragroup ... Haplogroup R Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups R ca Haplogrup R del cromosoma Y hum ...Infobox haplogroup name R map Haplogroup R Y DNA .jpg origin date 26,800 19,900 34,300 years ago ref ... Asia ancestor haplogroup P Y DNA P which origin is believed to be in west central Asia descendants R , Haplogroup R1 Y DNA R1 , haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 mutations R M207 UTY2 , P224, P227, P229, P232, P280, P285, S4, S8, S9 and V45. ref name ISOGG 2010 br Haplogroup R1 Y DNA R1 M173 br haplogroup R1a Y DNA R1a L62, L63 br haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b M342 br haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 M479 br haplogroup R2a Y DNA R2a L266, M124, P249, and P267. members In human genetics , haplogroup R is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup very common throughout Europe , Central Asia and South ... Y DNAhaplogroup P and it is defined by the M207 single nucleotide polymorphism SNP mutation . Origins ... in Central Asia or South Asia, where its ancestor haplogroup P Y DNAHaplogroup P is most often ... R 1 label2 Haplogroup R1 Y DNA Haplogroup R1 2 Clade 1 Paragroup R1 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1a Y DNA Haplogroup R1a 1 Clade 1 Paragroup R1a 2 Haplogroup R1a1 Y DNA Haplogroup R1a1 3 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1b Y DNA Haplogroup R1b 1 Clade 1 Paragroup R1b 2 Haplogroup R1b1 Y DNA Haplogroup R1b1 label3 Haplogroup R2 Y DNA Haplogroup R2 3 Clade 1 Paragroup R2 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R2a Y DNA Haplogroup R2a 1 Clade 1 Paragroup R2a 2 Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNA Haplogroup R2a1 Distribution ... . ref R1 Image Haplogroup R Y DNA .PNG thumb 350px Spread of Haplogroup R in Native populations ... R1 Y DNA The majority of members of haplogroup R belong to its subgroup R1, defined by marker ... R1a Y DNA R1a1a M17 and Haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b1b2 M269. ref name Semino2000 Harvcolnb Semino et ... more details
volume 24 issue 11 pages 2546 55 pmid 17846104 ref In human genetics , Haplogroup S M230, P202, P204 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . From 2002 to 2008, it was known as Haplogroup K5 . Distribution Haplogroup S is commonly found among populations ... Reduced Y Chromosome, but Not MitochondrialDNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree year 2008 last1 Karafet ... 830 8 pmid 18385274 pmc 2336805 ref and subsequent published research. Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA MNOPS ... volume 25 issue 7 pages 1362 74 pmid 18390477 ref References reflist 2 See also Y DNA External links Category Human Y DNA haplogroups S de Haplogruppe S Y DNA es Haplogrupo S ADN Y fr Haplogroupe ...Infobox haplogroup name S map Melanesia S ADN Y.PNG origin date 28,000 41,000 years before present ref name Scheinfeldt cite journal doi 10.1093 molbev msl028 title Unexpected NRY Chromosome Variation in Northern Island Melanesia year 2006 last1 Scheinfeldt first1 L. journal Molecular Biology and Evolution volume 23 issue 8 pages 1628 41 pmid 16754639 last2 Friedlaender first2 F last3 Friedlaender first3 J last4 Latham first4 K last5 Koki first5 G last6 Karafet first6 T last7 Hammer first7 M last8 Lorenz first8 J ref origin place Southeast Asia New Guinea ancestor Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA MNOPS descendants mutations M230, P202, P204 members Ekari language Ekari 74 ref name Mona2007 cite journal doi 10.1093 molbev msm187 title Patterns of Y Chromosome Diversity Intersect with the Trans New Guinea ... last8 Tommaseo Ponzetta first8 Mila last9 Stoneking first9 Mark journal The American Journal of Human ... haplogroup S M230 in 52 16 31 of a sample from the Papua New Guinea highlands, 21 7 34 of a sample ... P. last2 Miraz n Lahr first2 Marta journal American Journal of Human Biology volume 18 pages 35 50 pmid 16378340 issue 1 ref Subclades Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup subclades is based ... more details
to a group of Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup y chromosome lineages that were later found to be among ... Congo speakers, who largely belong to the Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a clade. Haplogroup E Y DNA ... DNA haplogroups A M91 and Haplogroup B Y DNA B M60 that are common in certain relict populations ... A from Haplogroup BT Y DNAHaplogroup BT . ref name Karafet cite journal author Karafet TM ... and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research year 2008 ... Haplogroup A from Haplogroup BT Y DNAHaplogroup BT . Within Haplogroup A chromosomes, the M91 marker ... of Haplogroup BT Y DNAHaplogroup BT may be the derived state that arose by an insertion genetics ... state in Haplogroup BT Y DNAHaplogroup BT . ref name Cruciani2011 Origin Image San tribesman.jpg ... basal mitochondrialDNA lineages are also largely restricted to the San. However the A lineages of Southern ... al. , Human Y chromosome haplogroup R V88 a paternal genetic record of early mid Holocene trans Saharan ..., Human Genetics 2003 113 467 472 ref The authors of another study have reported finding haplogroup ... of Samaritans and Other Israeli Populations From Y Chromosome and MitochondrialDNA Sequence ... Krahn publisher FTDNA location Houston, Texas accessdate 16 May 2011 ref the ISOGG Y DNAHaplogroup ... Genealogy first authorlink title Y DNAHaplogroup Tree date 3 February 2010 url http www.isogg.org ... SRY10831.1, V21, V29, V31, V59, V64, V102, V187, V202, V216, V235 See also Y DNA General Haplogroup ... External links http www.familytreedna.com public Haplogroup A Family Tree DNA Y Haplogroup A Project ... National Geographic magazine National Geographic Category Human Y DNA haplogroups A ca Haplogrup ...Infobox haplogroup name A map origin date 140,000 ypb ref name Cruciani2011 origin place Central Africa Central Maghreb Northwest Africa ref name Cruciani2011 ancestor Y chromosomal Adam Human Y MRCA mutations ... Dinka , Shilluk people Shilluk , Nuer people Nuer 33 61.5 br Ethiopia Beta Israel 41 46 In human genetics ... more details
Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Haplogroup I1 Y DNAHaplogroup I2 Y DNA References reflist 2 Notes ... I2b2 In Search of the Origin of I L38 aka I2b2 Y DNA DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup I Y Dna Category Human ...Infobox haplogroup name I map origin date 25,000 30,000 years BP origin place Europe or Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup IJ Y DNA IJ descendants Haplogroup I1 Y DNA I1 , Haplogroup I2 Y DNA I2 mutations .... 3. I1b xM26 frequency and variance surfaces ... ref In human genetics , Haplogroup I the letter I, not the number 1 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup , a subgroup of haplogroup IJ Y DNAhaplogroup IJ , itself a derivative of Haplogroup IJK Y DNAHaplogroup IJK . Y DNA ... DNA and Y Chromosome Variation in the Caucasus url journal Annals of Human Genetics volume 68 issue ... the Story of Genetic Outliers Told by MitochondrialDNA and Y Chromosomes url journal American ... I Middle East, Caucasus, Europe. Haplogroup I1 Y DNA I1 M253 L64, L75, L80, L81, L118, L121 S62, L123 ... see Haplogroup I2 Y DNAHaplogroup I2 Note that the naming of some of the subgroups has changed, as new .... Main Haplogroup I1 Y DNA Image with unknown copyright status removed Image I1aHAPLOGROUP.jpg ... French and Italian populations. I M438 Main Haplogroup I2 Y DNA Image HaplogroupI2.png thumb ... is supported by recent genetic studies regarding Y DNAHaplogroup I2b2 L38 have concluded ... Y DNAHaplogroup I and its Subclades refend External links Phylogenetic tree and distribution maps http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpI08.html Y DNAHaplogroup I and Its Subclades from the International ... Frequency Distributions of Y DNAHaplogroup I and its subclades with Video Tutorial http mbe.oxfordjournals.org ... archiver.rootsweb.com th index Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I Archives http lists.rootsweb.com index other DNA Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I.html Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I Mailing List at Rootsweb.com Projects ... DNA hg YCC I.html YCC Haplogroup I page I1a now considered I1 M253 , I1b now considered I2a P37.2 ... more details
various populations of Central Asia and Southern Asia. Origins Haplogroup P is a branch of haplogroup MNOPS Y DNAHaplogroup MNOPS , which is a branch of Haplogroup K Y DNAHaplogroup K M9 . It is believed ... Basin and North East to Manchuria. The descendant haplogroups of P include haplogroup Q Y DNA Q M242 and haplogroup R Y DNA R M207 . Distribution Haplogroup P is distributed commonly in Europe, Central Asia, North East Asia, North America, South America. Besides the haplogroup R and haplogroup Q branches, other patrilines derived from Haplogroup P M45 are labeled for sake of convenience as Haplogroup ..., P282, P283, P284, P295 S8, PG83 P haplogroup Q Y DNA Q M242 haplogroup R Y DNA R M207, P224, P227 ...Infobox haplogroup name P map Yhaplotree.JPG origin date 27,000 41,000 years BP ref cite journal author Karafet TM, Mendez FL, Meilerman MB, Underhill PA, Zegura SL, Hammer MF title New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Res. volume 18 issue 5 pages 830 8 year 2008 month May pmid 18385274 pmc 2336805 doi 10.1101 gr.7172008 ref origin place Central Asia South Asia ancestor Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA MNOPS descendants Haplogroup P Y DNA P , Haplogroup Q Y DNA Q , Haplogroup R Y DNA R mutations 92R7, M45, M74 N12, P27, S25 In human genetics , Haplogroup P M45 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . This haplogroup contains the patrilineal ancestors of most Europeans and almost all of the indigenous ... years ago, and significantly lower the last 100,000 years, allowing for an easy expansion of Haplogroup ... 14 1 7.1 Sahoo 2006 Kamma Chaudhary 15 0 0 1 6.7 12 80 Sahoo 2006 Subgroups The subclade s of Haplogroup ... genographic atlas.html?card my044 Spread of Haplogroup P , from The Genographic Project , National Geographic magazine National Geographic Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups P ca Haplogrup P del cromosoma Y hum cs Haploskupina P Y DNA de Haplogruppe P Y DNA es Haplogrupo P ADN Y fr Haplogroupe ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name R2 map origin date 25,000 ybp origin place South Asia or Central Asia ancestor Haplogroup R Y DNA R descendants R2 and Haplogroup R2a Y DNA R2a mutations M479 members n a Haplogroup R2 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker ... center 0.071 center Haplogroup R2a Haplogroup R2a Y DNAHaplogroup R2a is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic markers L266, M124, P249, and P267, and is mainly ... Haplogroup R2 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups R2 ca Haplogrup R2 del cromosoma Y hum ... vaop ncurrent abs ejhg2010146a.html A major Y chromosome haplogroup R1b Holocene era founder effect in Central and Western Europe 2010 . ref This SNP now defines Haplogroup R2, while the known M124 SNP now defines Haplogroup R2a Y DNAHaplogroup R2a . The 2010 Y Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree was updated ... Y DNAHaplogroup R and its Subclades 2010 . ref Note Before the discovery of the M479 SNP, the M124 SNP used to define Haplogroup R2. Subclades Clade label1 Haplogroup R2 1 Clade label1 Paragroup R2 1 label2 Haplogroup R2a Y DNA Haplogroup R2a 2 Paragroup R2 Paragroup is a term used in population genetics to describe lineages within a haplogroup that are not defined ... Haplogroup R2 is a subgroup of Haplogroup R Y DNAHaplogroup R M207 R M207 R R1 M306 R2 M479 R2 R2a M124, P249, P267, L266, PAGES00004, L381 R2a R2a1 L295 R2a2 L263 Y DNA Description of the M479 SNP ...?card my066 Spread of R2 http www.familytreedna.com public india The India Genealogical DNA Project http www.familytreedna.com public R2 R2 Y Chromosome HaplogroupDNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 Y DNA http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through ... by an asterisk placed after the main haplogroup. Y chromosomes which are positive to the M479 SNP ... M479 ref name myres scope row style background efefef YCC Haplogroup R2 scope row style background ... more details
PMC379223 Reduced Y Chromosome, but Not MitochondrialDNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West ... none . Also http www.pnas.org cgi reprint 98 18 10244.pdf See also Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup ... F. Hammer 2008 . New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree ref origin place Central Asia or South Asia ancestor haplogroup R Y DNA R descendants haplogroup R1a Y DNA R1a , haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b mutations M173 ref http isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpR08.html Y DNAHaplogroup R and its Subclades 2008 from ISOGG ref In human genetics , Haplogroup R1 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup , a subgroup of haplogroup R Y DNAhaplogroup R , associated with the M173 mutation. It is dominated in practice by two very ... East . Looking at R1 s relatives more generally, haplogroup R Y DNAhaplogroup R is part of the family of haplogroup P Y DNAhaplogroup P , and a sibling clade, therefore, of haplogroup Q Y DNAhaplogroup ... Wells et al. 2001 being also worthy of consideration. Distribution Image Haplogroup R Y DNA .PNG thumb 300px Spread of Haplogroup R in native populations. Haplogroup R1 is fairly common throughout ... nodes of the Y DNA tree down to and including M207 which defines Haplogroup R but which display ... after Haplogroup Q Y DNA Q , especially in North America in Ojibwe people at 79 , Chipewyan 62 ... ISOGG Website ref Haplogroup R Y DNA R R1 M173 P241, M306 S1,P225, P231, P233, P234, P236 ... , Siberia , and the Middle East . haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b M343 R1b R1b1 P25, L278 R1b1 R1b1a V88 ... R1b Y DNAHaplogroup R1b probably originated in Eurasia prior to or during the last glaciation. It is the most ... public R Arabia R Arabia Y DNA Project Y DNA DEFAULTSORT R1 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA ...Infobox haplogroup name R1 map Haplogroups europe.png origin date 25,000 30,000 years BP ref Tatiana ... Asia might be the source of this haplogroup . ref Given the geographic spread and STR diversities ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name C map C M130 Migration.jpg origin date 60,000 years origin place South Asia or Middle East ancestor Haplogroup CF Y DNA CF descendants C1, C2, Haplogroup C3 Y DNA C3 , C4, C5, C6 mutations M130 RPS4Y small 711 small , M216, P184, P255, P260 In human genetics , Haplogroup C is a Y chromosome haplogroup , defined by Unique event polymorphism UEP s M130 RPS4Y small 711 small , M216, P184, P255, and P260, which are all SNP mutation s. It is a sibling clade of Haplogroup F Y DNAHaplogroup F , within the more ancient grouping of Haplogroup CF Y DNAHaplogroup CF . Unlike some other human Y DNA clades of a similar age depth, all clades of Haplogroup CF are non African that is, they do not occur exclusively in Africa, unlike A and B. Haplogroup C in particular appears to be one ..., but not mitochondrialDNA, diversity in human populations from West New Guinea journal Am. J. Hum ... occurred for the first time, bringing the modern Haplogroup CT Y DNAHaplogroup CT into existence, from which Haplogroup CF Y DNAHaplogroup CF , and in turn Haplogroup C, derived. This was probably ... in which the major component is accounted for by subclade s of Haplogroup K Y DNAHaplogroup K M9 . Haplogroup C also rarely co occurs with Haplogroup D Y DNAHaplogroup D among populations of northern ... subbranches of Haplogroup C have been identified. Haplogroup C3 Y DNAHaplogroup C3 M217 is probably ... Infobox haplogroup name Haplogroup C3 Y DNA C3 origin date 11,900 4,800 years before present ref name ... combined DNA analyses of maternal and paternal lineages url journal Journal of Human Genetics volume ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... Spread of Haplogroup C , from National Geographic magazine National Geographic Y DNA DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup C Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups C Category Evolution ca Haplogrup C del cromosoma Y ... more details
ref name Karafet2001 34 ref name Katoh2004 Nanai people Nanai 15 Haplogroup O2b SRY465, a.k.a. M176 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . It is a descendant haplogroup of Haplogroup O2 Y DNAHaplogroup O2 . Haplogroup O2b is found mainly in the northernmost parts ...Infobox haplogroup name O2b origin date 6,300 95 CI 600 37,000 years ago ref name Katoh2004 origin place Manchuria or a nearby part of northern East Asia ancestor Haplogroup O2 Y DNA O2 mutations M176 ... Kim 2009 , The Peopling of Korea Revealed by Analyses of MitochondrialDNA and Y Chromosomal Markers ... Human Y DNA haplogroups O2b genetics stub ru O2b Y ... Smith and Wook Kim, Y chromosomal DNA haplogroups and their implications for the dual origins of the Koreans, Human Genetics 2003 ref ref name Jin2009 36 ref name Katoh2004 , South Koreans 30 ref 202 ... , and Micronesia ns. ref name Hammer2006 This haplogroup is found with its highest frequency and diversity ... Kim, Y chromosomal DNA haplogroups and their implications for the dual origins of the Koreans, Human Genetics 2003 ref and Jiangsu , ref name Lu2008 Chuncheng Lu, Jie Zhang, Yingchun Li et al. , The b2 ... AZFc deletion than the gr gr subdeletion in a Chinese population, Human Molecular Genetics Advance Access ... Journal of Human Genetics 69 615 628, 2001 ref and Xibe Sibes . ref name Xue2006 Subgroups The phylogeography of Haplogroup O2b suggests an ancient origin in Manchuria or a nearby part of northern ... of the Korean Peninsula. Only branches of this haplogroup that are labeled as Haplogroup O2b , i.e. ..., Haplogroup O2b Y chromosomes have been detected with high frequency in Korea, where they account ..., Weidong Bao et al. , Male Demography in East Asia A North South Contrast in Human Population Expansion ... common ground for hunter gatherer and farmer Y chromosomes, Journal of Human Genetics 2006 51 47 58 ref of the Korean male population. Infobox haplogroup name O2b1 origin date 7,870 95 CI 5,720 12,630 ... more details
M pages 281 302 title Reduced Y Chromosome, but Not MitochondrialDNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea issue 2 url journal American Journal of Human Genetics volume 72 pmid 12532283 ... to as far as Taiwan, where O1a2 constitutes some 90 of the Aboriginal Y DNA, being the main haplogroup ..., coupled with a high frequency of Haplogroup O2a Y DNAHaplogroup O2a , which is a genetic characteristic ... www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpO.html title Y DNAHaplogroup O and its Subclades. 2010 publisher International ... 8 pages 146 year 2008 Refend See also Austro Tai languages Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups O1 ...Infobox haplogroup name O1a origin date origin place ancestor O1 mutations M119 members Taiwanese aborigines ... American Journal of Human Genetics volume 76 pmid 15793703 pmc 1199379 doi 10.1086 430051 ref Trobriand ... first7 K last8 Horai first8 S title Genetic origins of the Ainu inferred from combined DNA analyses of maternal and paternal lineages url journal Journal of Human Genetics volume 49 issue 4 pages 187 ... Journal of Human Genetics volume 51 issue 1 pages 47 58 year 2005 pmid 16328082 doi 10.1007 s10038 005 ... into Eastern Asia during the Last Ice Age url journal American Journal of Human Genetics volume 65 issue 6 pages 1718 1724 year 1999 pmid 10577926 pmc 1288383 ref In human genetics, Haplogroup O1 MSY2.2 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . Haplogroup O1 is a descendent branch of the greater Haplogroup O Y DNAHaplogroup O . br The great majority of Y chromosomes within Haplogroup O1 belong to its subgroup O1a M119 . Origins The Haplogroup O1 branch is believed ... , Haplogroup O1a M119 is found frequently among Austronesian peoples , Tai peoples Tai Kadai peoples ... docs Y 20Bali 20article.pdf journal Human Biology volume 77 issue 1 pages 93 114 year 2005 pmid 16114819 ref A 2009 study by Karafet et al. at the University of Arizona suggests haplogroup O1 was part ... more details
lan en atlas.html Atlas of the Human Journey ref to 30,000 ref name Shi2005 Hong Shi, Yong li Dong, Bo Wen et al. , Y Chromosome Evidence of Southern Origin of the East Asian Specific Haplogroup O3 M122, American Journal of Human Genetics 77 408 419, 2005. ref years ago origin place China ref name GenographicProject or Southeast Asia ref name Shi2005 ancestor Haplogroup O Y DNA O mutations M122 ... DNA analyses of maternal and paternal lineages, Journal of Human Genetics 2004 49 187 193. ref Dongxiang ... 627 ref Mongolia ns 8 ref name Wells2001 23 ref name Hammer2005 In human genetics , Haplogroup O3 M122 ... DNAhaplogroup O . Some researchers believe that it first appeared in China approximately 10,000 years ... Revealed by Analyses of MitochondrialDNA and Y Chromosomal Markers, PLoS ONE 4 1 e4210. doi ... rare haplogroups Haplogroup D1 Y DNA D1 and Haplogroup D3 Y DNA D3 , which are also found at much ... O3 s brother clade, Haplogroup O1 Y DNAHaplogroup O1 , displays a similar geographical distribution ... much lower than that of Haplogroup O3. Another brother clade, Haplogroup O2 Y DNAHaplogroup ... the Mundas and the Japanese belong to distinct subclades. See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups ... china China DNA Project Website at Family Tree DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups O3 ca Haplogrup ...lead too short date May 2008 Infobox haplogroup name O3 origin date 10,000 ref name GenographicProject ... Indian Passageway A Barrier or Corridor for Human Migrations?, Molecular Biology and Evolution 21 ... as an exception of Han Chinese s coherent genetic structure, Journal of Human Genetics 2008 53 303 ... study in paternal genetic landscape, Annals of Human Biology 35 2, 198 211 2008 . ref 45 ref name TibetoBurman2004 ... co resident Chinese Muslim populations the Salar, Bo an and Dongxiang, Human Genetics 2003 113 ... Tibeto Burmans, American Journal of Human Genetics 74 856 865, 2004 ref Hui people Hui Dungans ... Journal of Human Genetics 65 1718 1724, 1999. ref 40 , ref name Wells2001 Polynesians 25 ref ... more details
and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research year ... IJK Y DNA IJK descendants K , haplogroup K xLT Y DNA K xLT , and haplogroup LT Y DNA LT mutations M9, P128, P131, P132 In human genetics , Haplogroup K M9 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . This haplogroup is a descendant of Haplogroup IJK Y DNAHaplogroup IJK . Its major descendant haplogroups are Haplogroup LT L298 P326 and Haplogroup K xLT Y DNAHaplogroup K xLT M526 . ref http ... Y DNAhaplogroup K is an old lineage established approximately 40,000 50,000 years ago whose origins ... classes of subgroups 1 major groups L to T refer to the main tree at Y DNAHaplogroup Tree and 2 minor ... L Y DNAHaplogroup L . South Asia , Central Asia , West Asia . 2 Haplogroup T Y DNAHaplogroup T . Scattered ... K xLT Y DNA Macro haplogroup K xLT 3 Haplogroup K xLT 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup M Y DNAHaplogroup M . New Guinea , Indonesia , Melanesia and Polynesia . label2 Haplogroup NO Y DNAHaplogroup NO 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup N Y DNAHaplogroup N . Mainly found in Northern Asia , Northern Europe , and Eastern Europe . 2 Haplogroup O Y DNAHaplogroup O . Mainly found in East Asia , Southeast Asia , and Oceania . label3 Haplogroup P Y DNAHaplogroup P 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup Q Y DNAHaplogroup Q . Mainly found in Northern Asia and the Americas . label2 Haplogroup R Y DNAHaplogroup R 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup R1 Y DNA Macro haplogroup R1 . Europe , parts of West Asia , Central Asia , South Asia , North America , and Africa . 2 Haplogroup R2 Y DNAHaplogroup R2 . Mainly found in South Asia , parts of Central Asia and West Asia . 4 Haplogroup S Y DNAHaplogroup S . New Guinea , Indonesia and Melanesia . A more ... were renamed Haplogroups Haplogroup T Y DNA T and Haplogroup S Y DNA S the old subgroups K1 and K7 were re assigned as new subgroups M2 and M3 of a redefined Haplogroup M Y DNAHaplogroup M and the former ... Gene Flow Among Slavic Populations ref LT Haplogroup L Y DNA L M11, M20, M22, M61, M185, M295 L L1 ... more details
It is a branch of Haplogroup F Y DNAHaplogroup F , and is believed to have arisen in India between 30,000 and 40,000 years ago. ref http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpH.html Y DNAHaplogroup H ... and mitochondrialDNA journal BMC Genet. volume 7 page 42 year 2006 pmid 16893451 pmc 1569435 ... of Human Genetics volume 72 issue 313 332 page 2003 ref In India, Haplogroup H M69 has been found ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... www.familytreedna.com public india The India Genealogical Project Category Human Y DNA haplogroups ...Infobox haplogroup name H map Haplogrupo H ADN Y .PNG origin date 25,000 45,000 years BP origin place South Asia ancestor Haplogroup F Y DNA F descendants mutations M69 members Romani people & populations of India In human genetics , Haplogroup H M69 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup . This haplogroup is found at a high frequency in South Asia particularly H M69 and H ... to represent the main Y haplogroup of the indigenous paleolithic inhabitants of India, because it is the most frequent Y haplogroup of tribal populations 25 35 . H M69 presence in upper castes ... Haplogroup H is fairly common among populations of India , Sri Lanka , Nepal , and Pakistan . But the highest ... has found haplogroup H M69 in 26.4 192 728 of an ethnically diverse pool of samples from various regions of India. ref name Sengupta2006 In Sri Lanka, Haplogroup H M69 has been found in 25.3 23 91 of a sample ... 39 of a sample of Sinhalese people Sinhalese . ref name Kivisild2003 In Nepal, one study has found Haplogroup ... 4 66 H1a M82 . ref name Gayden2007 In Pakistan , Haplogroup H1 M52 has been found in 4.1 Burusho ... Another study has found haplogroup H in approximately 8 3 38 of a sample of Burusho people Burusho ... sequence variation and the history of human populations, Nature Genetics , Volume 26, November 2000. ref Romani people Haplogroup H1a M82 is a major lineage cluster in the Balkan Romani group ... more details
12 ref name Zerjal2002 In human genetics , Haplogroup C3 M217, P44 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup mainly found in indigenous peoples of Siberia indigenous Siberians , Kazakhs and Mongolians . Haplogroup C3 is the most widespread and frequently occurring branch of the greater Haplogroup C Y DNAHaplogroup C M130 . One particular haplotype within Haplogroup C3 ...Infobox haplogroup name C3 map Haplogrupo C3 ADN Y .PNG origin date 11,900 4,800 years before present ref name Karafet2002 origin place ancestor haplogroup C Y DNA C mutations M217, P44, PK2 members Oroqen ... resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree, Genome Research published online Apr 2 ... National Geographic Y DNA Use dmy dates date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup C3 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups C3 ... American Journal of Human Genetics volume 69 issue 615 628 page 2001 ref Evens 5 ref name Pakendorf2007 ... Native Siberian Populations and the Genetic Signature of a Boreal Hunter Gatherer Way of Life, Human ... Journal of Human Genetics 70 192 206, 2002 ref 84 , ref name Tajima2004 cite journal last1 Tajima first1 ... first7 K last8 Horai first8 S title Genetic origins of the Ainu inferred from combined DNA analyses of maternal and paternal lineages url journal Journal of Human Genetics volume 49 issue 4 pages 187 ... name HuaZhong2010 Infobox haplogroup name C3c origin date 3,500 95 CI 300 19,700 years before present ... url journal American Journal of Human Genetics volume 71 issue 466 482 page 2002 ref Oroqen 42 ref ... descent from Genghis Khan . Citation needed date March 2012 Genetic origin Haplogroup C3 is believed ..., Haplogroup C1 has a relictual distribution in Japan , which suggests an origin in the J mon people of the prehistoric Japanese Archipelago . Second, Haplogroup C2 appears to have expanded throughout ... colonists, ultimately from the Asian mainland, with pre existing Melanesians . Third, Haplogroup C4 ... more details
Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Haplogroup I Y DNAHaplogroup I2 Y DNA Genetic history of Europe ... DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup I1 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups I1 Category History of the Germanic ... Haplogroup I Y DNA I descendants mutations M253, M307, P30, P40 members People of Northern Europe ... people French In human genetics , Haplogroup I1 is a Y chromosome haplogroup associated with Nordic ... polymorphism SNPs . It is a subclade of Haplogroup I Y DNAHaplogroup I . Before a reclassification ... New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree ... archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com th read Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I 2008 04 1209430337 Clade I Information ... Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I 2007 12 1198467954 RootsWeb Discussion on Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I Mailing List ref Other ... its Phylogeography and Prehistory ref ref http archiver.rootsweb.com th read Y DNAHAPLOGROUP ... Germanic demographics I1 is overshadowed by the more prevalent Haplogroup R Y DNAHaplogroup ... that, at least for I1, ref http archiver.rootsweb.com th read y dnahaplogroup i 2007 04 1176386234 ... Y DNAHaplogroup I and its Subclades 2008 ref formerly I1a I1 I1a M21 M253 I1b M227 P37.2 I1b I1b1 ... of the Haplogroup I Y DNAHaplogroup I chromosomes are I1. It is common near the southern Baltic ... and Shetland Islands, near 40 percent. MitochondrialDNA as well as Y DNA of northern Germanic ... have identified two major lines within Rurikids , Haplogroup N Y DNA N1c1a and R1a , ref http ... FTDNA order.shtml Y DNAHaplogroup I Modal Haplotypes with Markers in FTDNA Order Bot generated ... archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com th read Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I 2008 04 1209560622 I1a and P109 & http archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com th read Y DNAHAPLOGROUP I 2008 04 1209566777 P109 as Individual I1a ..., has been placed within Y DNAhaplogroup I1. ref http isogg.org ffdna.htm Founding Father DNA & http ... list at RootsWeb. ref http archiver.rootsweb.com th read y dnahaplogroup i 2007 01 1168077369 ... more details
9780549809661 div DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Q Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups Q Category Natural ...Infobox haplogroup name Q map Haplogroup Q Y DNA .PNG origin date 17,000 to 22,000 years ago ref name ... http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpQ.html Y DNAHaplogroup Q and its Subclades 2010 ref the Indian Subcontinent , ref name Sharma07 Siberia ref name Genebase cite web title Learn about Y DNAHaplogroup ... before present ref ancestor haplogroup P Y DNA P descendants Q1 P36.2 , Q mutations M242 members Indigenous peoples of the Americas Indigenous Americans , Kets , and Selkups In human genetics , Haplogroup Q M242 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . Origins Haplogroup Q is one of the two branches of Haplogroup P Y DNAhaplogroup P M45 . Haplogroup Q is believed to have ... C T Q1a3a Q1a3a L53, L54, L55 The M3 SNP defines the dominant Y DNA subclade of Haplogroup Q for the indigenous ... binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree year ... index.php?name Draft&parent 31182976 Proposed Tree for haplogroup Q. Haplogroup P Y DNA P ... the Y Chromosome Consortium tree and posts it on their website. ref Haplogroup P Y DNA P Q M242 Q1 ... Q1a3 Y DNA Q1a3 L56, L57, M346, L528 Q1a3a L53, L54, L55, L213, L331 Haplogroup Q1a3a Y DNA Q1a3a1 ... . ref name genetree cite web title Frequency Distribution of Y DNAHaplogroup Q M3 url http www.genetree.com ... Sharma S, Rai E, Bhat AK, Bhanwer AS, Bamezai RN title A novel subgroup Q5 of human Y chromosomal haplogroup ... Haplogroup Q1a3 Y DNA Q1a3 L56, L57, M346 Found at low frequency in Europe, South Asia and West Asia ... Tibet . ref name Gayden2007 Q1a3a L53, L54, L55, L213 Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA Q1a3a1 M3 Common in indigenous peoples of the Americas ref name Genebase cite web title Learn about Y DNAHaplogroup ... of Samaritans and other Israeli populations from Y Chromosome and mitochondrialDNA sequence Variation ... Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA Q1a3a1 Y DNA External links http www.qydna.org Q Y Haplogroup Project at FTDNA ... more details
frequencies worldwide?pli 1 List of R2 frequency DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup R2a Y Dna Category Human Y ...Infobox haplogroup name R2a map origin date 25,000 years BP origin place South Asia or Central Asia ancestor Haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 descendants R2a , Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNA R2a1 , R2a2 mutations M124, P249 ... Y DNAHaplogroup R and its Subclades 2010 . ref ref name PAGES00004 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree, http ytree.ftdna.com index.php?name Draft&parent 99812970 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree . ref Haplogroup R2a is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic ... R2a was known as Haplogroup P1 and formerly thought to be a sister clade of Haplogroup R Y DNAHaplogroup ... episodes considerably earlier than others. blockquote The following is Haplogroup R2a Y DNA ... R2a 1 Clade label1 1 Paragroup R2a label2 2 Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNAHaplogroup R2a1 label3 3 Haplogroup R2a2 Y DNAHaplogroup R2a2 Paragroup R2a Paragroup is a term used ... . Haplogroup R2a1 Haplogroup R2a1 Y DNAHaplogroup R2a1 is a Y chromosome haplogroup characterized ... R2a2 Haplogroup R2a2 Y DNAHaplogroup R2a2 is a Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker ... It is also reported in Caucasus and Central Asia . Haplogroup R2a Y DNA CITEREFManoukian2006 Manoukian ... align center 16.28 center Haplogroup R2a, along with haplogroups Haplogroup H Y DNA H , Haplogroup L Y DNA L , Haplogroup R1a1 Y DNA R1a1 , and Haplogroup J2 Y DNA J2 , forms the majority of the South ... R Arabia Y DNA Project, http www.familytreedna.com public R Arabia R Arabia Y DNA Project . ref Haplogroup ... Haplogroup R2a is a subgroup of Haplogroup R2 Y DNAHaplogroup R2 M479 R2 M479 R2 R2a M124, P249, P267 ... HaplogroupDNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 Y DNA http www.familytreedna.com ... Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree on the 9th of September 2010, Haplogroup R2a was officially known as Haplogroup R2. ref name isogg However, the first reference to the newly defined Haplogroup, R2a, was on the 25th ... more details
Haplogroup L Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups L ca Haplogrup L del cromosoma Y hum de ...Infobox haplogroup name L map L3 Y dna haplogroup.jpg origin date 25,000 30,000 years BP origin place ... Sea . It is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup K Y DNAhaplogroup K , and is believed to have ... , Annals of Human Genetics 2009 ref In a small sample of Druze Israeli Druze haplogroup L was found ... year title Y Chromosomal DNA Variation in Pakistan url journal American Journal of Human Genetics ... castes and tribal groups of India Inference from Y chromosome and mitochondrialDNA. BMC Genetics ... Pakistan Balochistan , northern Afghanistan , Chechen people Chechen s, South Tyrol , India ns In human genetics , Haplogroup L M20 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . Origins Haplogroup L is associated with South Asia . It has also been found at low frequencies among ... Sengupta et al. 2006 discovered three subbranches of haplogroup L L M76, L M317, and L M357. All .... By linking haplogroup L M76 to the Dravidian speakers, they simultaneously argue for an Indian origin ... Haplogroup L individuals who have had their Y chromosomes tested by commercial labs , suggests that most European examples of Haplogroup L might belong to the subclade L M317, which is, among South Asian populations, generally the rarest of the subclades of Haplogroup L Citation needed date July 2009 . India Haplogroup L is currently present in the Indian population at an overall frequency of ca. 7 ... of haplogroup L is quite rare among tribal groups ca. 5,6 7 Cordaux et al. 2004, Sengupta ... approaching 50 of Haplogroup L in South India appear to have been due to extrapolation from data obtained ... Nadu , among whom 40 approx. 48 displayed the M20 mutation that defines Haplogroup L. A recent ... The highest frequency and diversity of haplogroup L can be found among the Baloch people Baloch ... ref and it was not found in a sample of 59 Druze Syrian Druze . Haplogroup L has been found in 2.0 ... more details
Sudan 12 ref name Hassan2008 , Fula people Fulbe Burkina Faso 10 ref name Cruciani2002 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1a M33 is a human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . Haplogroup E1a, along with Haplogroup E1b Y DNAhaplogroup E1b , is one of the two main branches of the older Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 ...Infobox haplogroup name E1a map origin date 40,000 45,000 years BP Citation needed date June 2010 origin place Africa Citation needed date June 2010 ancestor Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 descendants E1a1, E1a2 ... to carry haplogroup E1a M33 with a frequency as high as 45.5 25 55 , making it perhaps the most common Y DNAhaplogroup in this population, though haplogroup E1b1a Y DNAhaplogroup E1b1a P1 appears to be almost .... 2008 ref and subsequent published research. Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 P147 E1a L633, M33, M132 E1a1 ... tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html Y DNAHaplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup E1a Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe ... found haplogroup E1a M33 Y chromosomes in as much as 34 15 44 of a sample of Malian men, including ... Shen, Alice A. Lin et al. , Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations, Nature ... evidence for sex biased demographic processes, European Journal of Human Genetics 2005 13, 867 876. cf. Appendix A Y Chromosome Haplotype Frequencies ref Another study has found haplogroup E1a M33 ... of Guinea Bissau a multiethnic perspective, BMC Evolutionary Biology 2007, 7 124. ref Haplogroup ... Migration from Asia to Sub Saharan Africa Is Supported by High Resolution Analysis of Human Y Chromosome Haplotypes, American Journal of Human Genetics 70 1197 1214, 2002. ref , northern Cameroon including ..., Francesco Falaschi et al. , Ethiopians and Khoisan Share the Deepest Clades of the Human Y Chromosome Phylogeny, American Journal of Human Genetics 70 265 268, 2002. ref , Ghana 1 29 3 Ga people Ga ... of Africa Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations, American Journal of Human Genetics ... more details
of Y Chromosome Haplogroups E and J ref ancestor Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b descendants Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a , Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b mutations DYS391p, L337, L339, L342, L487, L492, L613, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1b1 E P2 PN2 is a human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup . Origin E1b1 is likely to have originated in the highlands of East Africa s Ethiopia , as this is the place with the high frequency of ancestral subclades of this haplogroup. E1b1 is the ancestor ... Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a and Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b approximately 24 27,000 years ago ..., L342, L487, L492, L613, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a L222.1, V38, V100 E1b1a1 DYS271 M2 SY81, P1 PN1, P189, P293, V43, V95 E1b1a2 M329 Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b M215 ... isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE.html Y DNAHaplogroup E and Subclades from ISOGG http www.britishislesdna.com British Isles DNA Project Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum ...Infobox haplogroup name E1b1 map origin date 35000 years BP origin place East Africa ref name semino2004 ... of this haplogroup by stating blockquote The new topology here reported has important implications as to the origins of the haplogroup E1b1. Using the principle of the phylogeographic parsimony ... supports the hypothesis that haplogroup E1b1 originated in eastern Africa, as previously suggested, and that chromosomes ... ancestor present in eastern Africa. ref name Trombetta2011 blockquote Distribution This haplogroup ... none have been found. ref name Trombetta2011 cite journal title A New Topology of the Human Y Chromosome Haplogroup E1b1 E P2 Revealed through the Use of Newly Characterized Binary Polymorphisms journal ... processes, European Journal of Human Genetics 2005 13, 867 876. cf. Appendix A Y Chromosome Haplotype ... Resolution Analysis of Human Y Chromosome Haplotypes journal American Journal of Human Genetics ... www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc articles PMC384897 , Ethiopians and Khoisan Share the Deepest Clades of the Human ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name N map Haplogrupo N ADN Y .PNG origin date 15,000 to 25,000 years BP origin place N in Far East , ref name ISOGG N1b disputed and N1c disputed ancestor Haplogroup NO Y DNA NO descendants ... name scs.uiuc Saami 40 , Russians 20 ref name ruthen info.fatal In human genetics , Haplogroup N is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup , defined by the presence of the marker M231. The b2 b3 deletion in the AZFc region of the human Y chromosome is a characteristic of Haplogroup ... tree ISOGG HapgrpN.html ISOGG Y DNAHaplogroup N and its Subclades ref Origins Haplogroup N is a descendant haplogroup of Haplogroup NO Y DNAHaplogroup NO . Its emergence and the spread of its subclades are still not very well established. One research places the origins of this haplogroup arising ... N . At present research, haplogroup N Y DNA has been found in 1.2 of a sample of 165 Han Chinese Han ... resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree year 2008 last1 Karafet first1 T. M. last2 ... pmc 2336805 ref and subsequent published research. Haplogroup NO Y DNA NO N M231 N N1 LLY22g N1a M128 ... journal The American Journal of Human Genetics volume 74 issue 5 pages 856 ref Haplogroup N1 also has ... Haplogroup N1c1 N M178 See also List of haplogroups of historical and famous figures N Y DNA The subclade ... www.familytreedna.com public N 20Y 2DDNA 20Project N Y DNAHaplogroup Project at FamilyTreeDNA http www.familytreedna.com public N1c1 N1c1 Y DNAHaplogroup Project at FamilyTreeDNA http www.familytreedna.com ... Human Y DNA haplogroups N ca Haplogrup N del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe N Y DNA es Haplogrupo ... title A counter clockwise northern route of the Y chromosome haplogroup N from Southeast ... European Journal of Human Genetics volume 15 issue 2 pages 204 11 pmid 17149388 ref , and then migrating ... first8 Rene J journal European Journal of Human Genetics volume 17 issue 10 pages 1260 73 pmid 19259129 pmc 2986641 ref Another study hints Khakassia for N1c based on haplogroup N branches location ... more details
Pp semi small yes pp move indef Infobox haplogroup name R1b map Haplogroup R1b Y DNA .jpg origin date less than 18,500 years BP ref name Karafet08 origin place Southwest Asia ref name isogg ancestor Haplogroup ... , Bashkirs File Distribution Haplogroup R1b Y DNA version 2.gif 300px thumb Approximate distribution of Haplogroup R1b in Europe In human genetics , Haplogroup R1b is the most frequently occurring ... Society of Genetic Genealogy ISOGG Y DNAHaplogroup R and its Subclades ref Also prior to 2002, major ... R1b is a sub clade within the much larger Eurasian Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA MNOPS macro haplogroup ..., and this whole group, along indeed with all of Haplogroup F Y DNA macro haplogroup F , is believed to have originated in Asia. Clade label1 Haplogroup MNOPS Y DNA Macro haplogroup MNOPS 1 Clade 1 Haplogroup M Y DNAHaplogroup M . New Guinea , Melanesia , eastern Indonesia , and Polynesia . label2 Haplogroup NO Y DNA Macro haplogroup NO 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup N Y DNAHaplogroup N . Mainly found in North Asia and northeastern Europe. 2 Haplogroup O Y DNAHaplogroup O . Mainly found in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Austronesia . label3 Haplogroup P Y DNA Macro haplogroup P 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup Q Y DNAHaplogroup Q . Mainly found in North Asia and the Americas. label2 Haplogroup R Y DNA Macro haplogroup R 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1 Y DNA Macro haplogroup R1 1 Clade 1 Haplogroup R1a Y DNAHaplogroup ... found in Western Europe, Central Africa and South West Asia. 2 Haplogroup R2 Y DNAHaplogroup R2 . Mainly found in South Asia. 4 Haplogroup S Y DNAHaplogroup S . New Guinea , Melanesia , and eastern ... European Journal of Human Genetics doi 10.1038 ejhg.2009.231 title Human Y chromosome haplogroup ..., Ireland and the USA while 2 were in Haplogroup G Y DNA G2a Haplogroup G2a . ref Cite journal ... Chromosome Analysis of 7th Century Human Remains Novel DNA Extraction and Typing Procedure for Ancient ... . See also Haplogroup R1b1b2a1a2c Y DNA This subclade is defined by the presence of the marker ... more details
Shona people Shona Zimbabwe 10 ref name Wood2005 Image Baka dancers June 2006.jpg 150px thumb Haplogroup B Y DNA was the ancestral haplogroup of modern Pygmy Pygmies . In human genetics , Haplogroup B M60 is a Human Y chromosome DNAhaplogroup Y chromosome haplogroup . Distribution Haplogroup B ...Infobox haplogroup name B map Yhaplotree.JPG origin date 60,000 65,000 years BP origin place Central Africa ancestor Haplogroup BT Y DNA BT descendants B1, B2 mutations M60, M181 Page32, P85, P90, V62 ... Fulvio Cruciani, Beniamino Trombetta, Daniele Sellitto et al. , Human Y chromosome haplogroup ... haplogroup A, it is the second oldest and one of the most diverse human Y haplogroups. It was the ancestral haplogroup of not only modern Pygmy Pygmies like the Baka Cameroon and Gabon Baka and Mbuti .... According to one study of the Y DNA of populations in Sudan , haplogroup B is found in approximately ... of Human Genetics 70 1197 1214, 2002. ref B1a Haplogroup B1a M146 has been found in 2 1 49 of a sample .... In Central Africa , haplogroup B2a1a Y DNA has been found in 23 7 31 of Ngumba people Ngumba males ... Africa , haplogroup B2a1a Y DNA has been found in 11 1 9 of a small sample of Iraqw people Iraqw males ... of Ethiopia ns. ref name Underhill2000 In Southern Africa , haplogroup B2a1a Y DNA has been ... , haplogroup B2a1a Y DNA has been found in 12.5 5 40 of Sudan ese ref name Underhill2000 and 2 2 92 of Egyptians . ref name Wood2005 In Eurasia , haplogroup B2a1a Y DNA has been found in 3 3 117 ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... National Geographic magazine National Geographic Category Human Y DNA haplogroups B ca Haplogrup ... languages, European Journal of Human Genetics 2010 , 1 8 ref Tutsi Rwanda 15 , ref name Luis2004 ... study, haplogroup B is found in approximately 15 of Sudanese males, including 12.5 5 40 B2a1a ... , haplogroup B has been found in approximately 9 of Malagasy people Malagasy males, including 6 2 35 ... more details
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