EBCDIC code, but not identical. Research Device Coupler In Volume 16, Number 1, Page 41 1977 of the IBM Systems Journal the article The IBM 5100 and the Research Device Coupler A personal laboratory .... The Research Device Coupler described in this paper is a prototype of the IBM 7406 Device Coupler ...Infobox information appliance name IBM 5100 image File IBM 5100 MfK Bern.jpg 220px caption The IBM 5100 Portable Computer manufacturer IBM type Professional Computer releasedate Start date 1975 09 discontinued ... power cpu IBM PALM processor clocked at 1.9MHz storage memory 16KB to 64KB RAM with 16KB iterations ... 24 kg touchpad predecessor successor IBM 5110 related The IBM 5100 Portable Computer was a portable computer introduced in September 1975, six years before the IBM PC . It was the evolution of a prototype ... at the IBM Palo Alto Scientific Center in 1973. In January 1978 IBM announced the IBM 5110 , its larger cousin, and in February 1980 IBM announced the IBM 5120 . The 5100 was withdrawn in March 1982. When the IBM PC was introduced in 1981, it was originally designated as the IBM 5150, putting it in the 5100 series, though its architecture was not directly descended from the IBM 5100. Description The IBM 5100 is based on a 16 bit central processing unit processor module called IBM PALM processor PALM P ut A ll L ogic in M icrocode . The IBM 5100 Maintenance Information Manual also referred ... of the IBM 5100 had Executable ROS Read only memory ROM and Random Access Memory RAM memory ... unit provided the keyboard, five inch cathode ray tube CRT display, tape drive , IBM PALM processor .... While the IBM 5100 seems large today, in 1975 it was an amazing technical accomplishment to package ... memory. An equivalent late 1960s IBM computer would have been nearly as large as two desks and would ... of 64 characters. IBM provided an option switch to allow the user to display all 64 characters ... IBM s solution was provided by quarter inch cartridge QIC magnetic tape drives that use standard DC300 ... more details
About the IBM family of computer servers the open access electronic text archive EServer.org Image ibm eserver.jpg thumb 306px IBM eServer logo IBM eServer was a product line family of computer servers from IBM Corporation. Announced in the year 2000, it combined the various IBM server brands AS 400, Netfinity, RS 6000, S 390 under one brand. The various sub brands were at the same time rebranded from IBM AS 400 to IBM eServer iSeries, i for Integrated. IBM RS 6000 to IBM eServer pSeries, p for POWER IBM Netfinity to IBM eServer xSeries, x for eXtended architecture with respect to commodity Intel based servers IBM S 390 to IBM eServer zSeries, z for Zero downtime In 2005 announced a new brand, IBM System as an umbrella for all IBM server and storage brands. The name change was finished in 2006 when the IBM xSeries became the IBM System x. IBM eServer iSeries became IBM System i IBM eServer pSeries became IBM System p IBM eServer xSeries became IBM System x IBM eServer zSeries became IBM System z IBM TotalStorage became IBM System Storage IBM eServer BladeCenter became IBM BladeCenter IBM eServer 1350 became IBM System Cluster 1350 External links http www 03.ibm.com servers IBM servers Category IBM computers eServer Category IBM storage devices eServer product stub ... more details
Image IBM Rochester.jpg thumb 250px The sprawling IBM facility in Rochester, Minnesota. IBM Rochester is the facility of IBM in Rochester, Minnesota , not to be confused with the IBM Global Services facility in Rochester, New York . The initial structure was designed by Eero Saarinen , who clad the structure in blue panels of varying hues after being inspired by the Minnesota sky, as well as IBM s nickname of Big Blue . These features and the facility s size has earned it the nickname The Big Blue Zoo from employees. The building was first dedicated in 1958, but has been expanded considerably since then. The mile long facility is best known as the plant that produced the AS 400 computer system, which later was rebranded as the iSeries and now System i . RS 6000 , now System p, and hard disk ... , although having been spun off from IBM Storage Technology, remains on site, leasing otherwise unused space from IBM. Along with the Mayo Clinic , the IBM plant is one of the biggest employers in the Rochester ... producer. this is from the IBM article only for non PC systems? Image IBMRochesterMN2006 06.JPG thumb 250px left Closer view of IBM Rochester, locally nicknamed the Big Blue Zoo . Groundbreaking ... in 1990 by the National Building Museum as one of the significant contributions of IBM to the built environment of the United States , along with IBM s New York City headquarters and the IBM One Atlantic ... 1990. Blueprints Vol. VIII, No. 1, p. 8. National Building Museum. IBM Rochester A Half Century of Innovation IBM, 2006 a commemorative history prepared by the Charles Babbage Institute based on interviews and documentary research http www.cbi.umn.edu hostedpublications index.html available on line from the http www.cbi.umn.edu CBI website . http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits rochester rochester intro.html IBM Rochester from the IBM Archives coord missing Minnesota IBM Category IBM ... in Olmsted County, Minnesota ko IBM ... more details
, and has severed its relationship with WebFountain. WebFountain is developed at IBM s Almaden research campus in the San Francisco Bay Area Bay Area of California . IBM has developed software, called ... blog 728 ibm open sources webfountain uima unstructured text analysis software IBM Open Sources WebFountain UIMA . IBM Open Sources WebFountain UIMA Unstructured Text Analysis software. ref References Reflist External links http www.redbooks.ibm.com abstracts redp3937.html IBM Almaden Research Center ...WebFountain is an Internet analytical engine implemented by IBM for the study of unstructured data on the World Wide Web . IBM describes WebFountain as blockquote . . . a set of research technologies that collect, store and analyze massive amounts of unstructured and semi structured text. It is built on an open, extensible platform that enables the discovery of trends, patterns and relationships from data. ref http www.redbooks.ibm.com abstracts redp3937.html ref blockquote The project represents one of the first comprehensive attempts to catalog and interpret the unstructured data of the Web in a continuous fashion. To this end its supporting researchers at IBM have investigated new systems for the precise retrieval of subsets of the information on the Web, real time trend analysis, and meta level analysis of the available information of the Web. Factiva , an information retrieval company owned by Dow Jones and Company Dow Jones and Reuters , licensed WebFountain in September 2003, and has ... http news.com.com IBM sets out to make sense of the Web 2100 1032 3 5153627.html IBM sets out to make ... the Fire Hydrant http news.com.com IBM sets out to make sense of the Web 2100 1032 3 5153627.html Cnet article IBM sets out to make sense of the Web, February 5, 2004 http searchenginewatch.com article 2060503 IBM Joins Corporate Monitoring Space with Release of Public Image Monitoring Solution IBM ... Watch, November 9, 2005 comp sci stub Category IBM software WebFountain ... more details
, Woodward J.M. title Laser Electrophotographic Printing Technology journal IBM Journal of Research ... of the IBM 3800 Printing Subsystem Model 3 journal IBM Journal of Research and Development date ...The IBM 3800 was a continuous forms laser printer designed and manufactured by IBM. It is significant as a product because it was The first laser printer manufactured by IBM. ref cite web title IBM Archives 1976 url http www 03.ibm.com ibm history history year 1976.html publisher IBM ref The first commercially available continuous forms laser printer. The IBM 3800 was developed in San Jose ref name Ray Froess Website cite web title IBM 3800 Laser Printer Development url http www.froess.com IBM 3800printer.htm publisher Ray Froess ref and in Tucson Arizona ref cite web title IBM Tucson products url http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits tucson tucson products.html publisher IBM ref and manufactured in Jarfalla Sweden. ref cite web title http www 03.ibm.com ibm history documents pdf emea.pdf url http www 03.ibm.com ibm history documents pdf emea.pdf publisher IBM ref Development Development began in 1969 using a project code name of Jubilee. IBM did not however have a xerographic printer ... used an IBM Copier I which was not capable of anywhere near the product goal of 1 million pages per ... dispute whether the IBM 3800 was the first commercially available laser printer or whether ... The IBM 3800 first shipped in 1976 while the Xerox 9700 shipped in 1977. ref cite web title The Story ... 9700 was a cut sheet laser printer while the IBM 3800 used continuous forms. Models There were several models of the IBM 3800 Laser Printer. ref cite web title 3800 IBM Printing Subsystem url ... en Header 1 publisher IBM ref 3800 Model 001 The model 001 was announced on April 15, 1975 and first ... horizontally pels being print elements, the IBM term used to describe resolution in dots per inch . It could ... IBM Tucson highlights of the first decade url http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits tucson tucson ... more details
Founded in 1997, IBM s jStart&trade team is IBM s primary client engagement group for emerging internet technologies. The team is part of IBM Software Solutions Group, and is a component of the Emerging Technologies team. jStart is responsible for creating prototypes and solutions for companies around the world, and has frequently launched the first implementations of technologies for introduction into the enterprise. ref http www.ibm.com jstart history.html The History of jStart , IBM s jStart Website History , accessed February 1, 2011. ref Infobox company company name IBM s jStart&trade company logo Image IBMjStartLogo 75.gif company type public company Public location city Research Triangle Park, North Carolina RTP , North Carolina location country br United States area served Worldwide ... company slogan Solutions Start Here. parent company IBM homepage http www.ibm.com jstart www.ibm.com ... into IBM and to IBM s customers clients by validating emerging technologies with a client engagement ... , DeepQA, machine learning What differentiates the team from other IBM groups is how jStart validates emerging technologies it is the primary engagement vehicle for IBM to validate emerging technologies ... IBM s Watson artificial intelligence software Watson system, and is a proponent of Cloud computing ... Hadoop and text analytic solutions such as IBM s http www.ibm.com bigsheets BigSheets system developed by IBM s Emerging Technologies Research team . ref http www.ibm.com jstart oth jStart On the Horizon , IBM s jStart Website On the Horizon technologies , accessed July 13, 2011. ref About jStart ... priorities using a client driven development model instead of a research driven model . jStart ... IBM products, or have been licensed to third parties. Other, less successful technologies, were ... Start Small, Grow Fast , IBM s jStart Website Process , accessed February 1, 2011. ref Notes Reflist DEFAULTSORT Ibm Jstart Category IBM Jstart ... more details
news.cnet.com 8301 1001 3 10228455 92.html IBM challenges partner Cisco . ref With over 388,000 employees worldwide, IBM is one of the largest and most profitable information technology employers in the world. IBM holds more patents than any other U.S. based technology company and has eleven research .... ref cite web url http www.research.ibm.com worldwide title Worldwide IBMResearch Locations publisher IBM accessdate June 21, 2006 ref IBM employees have earned five Nobel Prizes , four Turing Awards ... to provide education and training for IBM employees. And he greatly increased IBM s research capabilities ... 2007, p. 590. ref dd dt 1945 IBM s first research lab dt dd IBM s first research facility, the Watson .... In 1961, IBM moves its research headquarters to the T.J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown ... system, IBM gained access to pioneering research being done at Massachusetts Institute of Technology ... to cutting edge research into digital computers being done under military auspices. IBM neglected ... computer technology research and a series of commercially successful products IBM s 700 series of computer ... year 1995 page 222 ref dd dt 1952 First California research lab dt dd IBM opens its first West Coast ...Use mdy dates date April 2012 International Business Machines , abbreviated IBM and nicknamed Big Blue ... history dating back to the 19th century. IBM manufactures and sells computer hardware and software ... Rometty is the president and CEO of IBM. IBM has been well known through most of its recent history ... 01 10.html title IBM maintains patent lead, moves to increase patent quality date January 10, 2006 ... title Awards & Achievements accessdate August 13, 2009 publisher IBM ref TOC limit 3 Chronology 1880s 1924 The origin of IBM main Computing Tabulating Recording Corporation class wikitable style float ... of IBM date back the 1880s, decades before the development of electronic computers. Since the 1960s or earlier, IBM has described its formation as a merger of three companies the Tabulating Machine ... more details
Other uses Kitty Hawk disambiguation Kitty Hawk Kittyhawk is a new theoretical IBM supercomputer . The proposed project entails constructing a global scale shared supercomputer capable of Host network hosting the entire Internet on one Platform computing platform as an Application software application , whereas the current Internet is a collection of interconnected computer networks . ref http www.dailytech.com IBM Proposes One Computer to Run Entire Internet article10612.htm IBM Proposes One Computer to Run Entire Internet ref ref http www.roughtype.com archives 2008 02 one computer to.php One computer to rule them all ref In 2010 IBM open sourced the Linux kernel patches that allow otherwise unmodified Linux distributions to run on Blue Gene P. This action allowed the Kittyhawk system software stack to be run at large scale at Argonne National Lab . The open source version of Kittyhawk is available on a public website hosted by Boston University. ref http kittyhawk.bu.edu Open Source Kittyhawk ref Specifications IBM has prepared a white paper ref http domino.research.ibm.com comm research projects.nsf pages kittyhawk.index.html FILE Kittyhawk 20OSR 2008.pdf IBM White Paper ref detailing the project. The Kittyhawk will be based on the previously developed IBM supercomputer called ... data storage memory . ref http www.theregister.co.uk 2008 02 05 ibm bluegene web IBM explores 67.1m core computer for running entire internet ref References Reflist 2 See also wikinews IBM to construct supercomputer capable of running entire Internet List of IBM products External links http kittyhawk.bu.edu Current Kittyhawk Homepage Boston University http domino.research.ibm.com comm research projects.nsf pages kittyhawk.index.html?Open&printable Kittyhawk IBM homepage http www.stanford.edu class ee380 Abstracts 080924.html Towards a Global Scale Public Computer lecture given by IBM ... 080924 ee380 300.asx video archive . Category IBM supercomputers Kittyhawk Category Massively ... more details
IBM mainframes Image SAS 8 on IBM Mainframe3.png thumb 310px SAS System SAS 8 on an IBM mainframe, seen here via one of its user interfaces, classic IBM 3270 3270 emulation. IBM mainframes are large computer systems produced by IBM from 1952 to the present. During the 1960s and 1970s, the term mainframe computer was almost synonymous with IBM products due to their marketshare. Current mainframes in IBM s line of business computers are developments of the basic design of the IBM System 360 . First and second generation From 1952 into the late 1960s, IBM manufactured and marketed several large computer models, known as the IBM 700 7000 series . The first generation 700s were based on vacuum tube s, while the later, second generation 7000s used transistor s. These machines established IBM s dominance in electronic data processing. IBM had two model categories one 701, 704, 709, 7090, 7040 for engineering ... different instruction set s, and there were incompatibilities even within each category. IBM ... were manually initiated, one at a time. Later, IBM provided compilers for the newly developed higher level programming language s Fortran and COBOL . The first operating systems for IBM computers were written by IBM customers who did not wish to have their very expensive machines 2M USD in the mid 1950s ... was GM NAA I O , produced by General Motors Research division in 1956. ref name bozemanlugHistoryOfLinux http www.bozemanlug.org talks linux history.html A Brief History of Linux ref IBM enhanced one ... IBSYS . ref name frobeniusIBSYS http www.frobenius.com ibsys.htm IBM 7090 94 IBSYS Operating System ... became burdensome, and this was one of the factors which led IBM to develop System 360 and its ... a mainstay of IBM s business and IBM continued to make them for several years after the introduction of the System 360. Some IBM 7094 s remained in service into the 1980s. Smaller machines Prior to System 360, IBM also sold computers smaller in scale that were not considered mainframes, though they were ... more details
CASCON Centre for Advanced Studies Conference is a Computer Science conference hosted by IBM in Toronto that occurs annually in late October or early November for 4 days in Markham, Ontario . It is sponsored by IBM s Centre for Advanced Studies CAS in Toronto in partnership with the National Research Council Canada . About CASCON was established in 1990, with the goal of showcasing the various research projects in progress by individuals in academia, industry and the general public. CASCON provides an opportunity to network with individuals who share an interest in Technology . Over the years, it has become a focal point for exchanging technological ideas in a wide range of related fields. Technical Papers Each year, a panel of judges review submissions for the Best Paper Awards. A list of topics ... includes originality, clarity and potential impact. https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas cascon Workshops ... demonstrate on going research projects of graduate students from universities as well as those from ... School Programming Competition In 2005, a group of student interns working at the IBM Toronto Software ... or I Have a Code 2008 https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas cascon2008 hspc index.html CodeRally 2009 http ... ideas that meet the needs in the current Computer Science curriculum. See also IBMIBM Toronto Software Lab External links https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas cascon main index.shtml IBM link http portal.acm.org ... affils ACM link https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas hspc hspc.shtml CASCON High School Programming Competition 2005 link https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas hspc hspc2006.shtml CASCON High School Programming Competition 2006 link https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas hspc hspc2007.shtml CASCON High School Programming Competition 2007 link https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas hspc hspc2008.shtml CASCON High School Programming Competition 2008 link https www 927.ibm.com ibm cas hspc hspc2009.shtml CASCON High School Programming Competition 2009 link compsci stub Category IBM CASCON IBM ... more details
IBM SMS may stand for several IBM products, systems, or technologies IBM HW Standard Modular System IBM OS Storage Management System System Managed Storage disambig ... more details
reading ibmrd2505M.pdf The origin of the VM 370 time sharing system , IBM Journal of Research & Development ... Devices and the M44 Data Processing System, Research Report RC 1303 , IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center 1964 br &ndash about the M44 44X D. Sayre, On Virtual Systems, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research ...The IBM M44 44X was an experimental computer system from the mid 1960s, designed and operated at IBM s Thomas J. Watson Research Center at Yorktown Heights, New York. It was based on an IBM 7044 the M44 , and simulated multiple 7044 virtual machines the 44X , using both hardware and software. Key team members were Dave Sayre and Rob Nelson. This was a groundbreaking machine, used to explore paging , the virtual machine concept, and computer performance measurement . It was purely a research system, and was cited in 1981 by Peter J. Denning Peter Denning as an outstanding example of experimental computer science. ref Denning, op. cit. ref The term virtual machine probably originated with the M44 44X project, from which it was later appropriated by the IBM CP 40 CP 40 team to replace their earlier term pseudo machine . Unlike IBM CP 40 CP 40 and later CP CMS control programs, M44 44X did not implement a complete simulation of the underlying hardware i.e. full virtualization . IBM CP 40 CP 40 project leader Robert Creasy observed blockquote The M44 44X was about as much of a virtual machine system as Compatible Time Sharing System CTSS &ndash which is to say that it was close enough to a virtual machine system to show that close enough did not count. I never heard a more eloquent argument ... 44X and IBM CP 40 CP 40 ref blockquote M44 44X implanted the idea that the virtual machine concept ... by the IBM CP 40 CP 40 project lead, also a CTSS author Peter J. Denning, Performance Modeling Experimental ... for virtual storage computers, IBM Systems Journal Vol. 5, No. 2 1966 , pp. 78 101 L. Belady and C ... br &ndash the outstanding source for CP CMS and VM history Citations reflist Category IBM transistorized ... more details
octal. Input Output Image IBM 7090 computer.jpg thumb left IBM 7090 operator s console at the NASA Ames Research Center in 1961, with two banks of IBM 729 magnetic tape drives. The man on the right ... DP division later merged with Mitsubishi Research Institute, Inc. , IBM Japan s data center in Tokyo ...Image IBM 7090 console.nasa.jpg thumb 280px IBM 7090 console The IBM 7090 was a second generation Transistor computer transistorized version of the earlier IBM 709 vacuum tube mainframe computer s and was designed ... of the IBM 700 7000 series Scientific Architecture IBM 700 7000 series scientific computers. The first ... words. It operated with a basic memory cycle of 2.18 s, using the IBM 7302 Core Storage core memory technology from the IBM 7030 Stretch project. The 7090 was six times faster than the 709, and could be rented for half the price. ref Emerson W. Pugh, Lyle R. Johnson, John H. Palmer, IBM s 360 and early 370 systems , MIT Press, 1991, ISBN 0 262 16123 0, p. 36 ref IBM 7094 and IBM 7040 7044 File IBM 7094 console2.agr.JPG thumb IBM 7094 operator s console showing additional index register displays ... and sold at the time that transistor circuitry was supplanting vacuum tube circuits. Hence, IBM redeployed ... version, the IBM 7094 , was first installed in September 1962. It had seven index registers, instead ... the additional index registers were addressed, sometimes caused problems. In 1963, IBM introduced ... the IBM 7040 and 7044. In April 1964, the first 7094 II was installed, which had almost twice as much ... execution, an early antecedent of superscalar design. ref http bitsavers.org pdf ibm 7094 ... as the IBM 709 , a 3 bit prefix , 15 bit decrement , 3 bit tag , and 15 bit address . The prefix field ... coded decimal IBM and BCD BCD , packed six to a word. Octal notation was used in documentation and programming ..., with up to 10 IBM 729 tape drives attached to each channel. The data channels had their own very ... IBM 1401 computer to read cards onto magnetic tape for transfer to the 7090 94. Output would ... more details
The IBM 1500 instructional system was introduced by IBM on March 31, 1966, and its primary purpose was to implement E learning Computer Assisted Instruction CAI . Based around either an IBM 1130 or an IBM .... Seeded by a research grant in 1964 from the U.S. Department of Education to the Institute for Mathematical Studies in the Social Sciences at Stanford University, the IBM 1500 CAI system was initially ... journal issue ref The first production IBM 1500 system was shipped to Stanford University in August 1967. Preliminary versions of course materials that educators could use with the IBM 1500 were developed by Science Research Associates Science Research Associates, Inc. , an IBM subsidiary. ref http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits dpd50 dpd50 chronology3.html IBM DPD Chronology IBM Corporation. Cf. 1967 ref Most educational programming on the IBM 1500 system was done in the specialized computer ...&language CourseWriter CourseWriter article History of Programming Languages site ref The IBM 1500 system ... Development of the IBM 1500 Computer Assisted Instructional System , IEEE Annals of the History ... restrospective and historical paper that blockquote The IBM 1500 Instructional System was the only ... projection. Experimental instructional systems had been developed by IBM prior to a prototype version ... of 32 student stations was installed in over 30 sites beginning in the late 1960s. IBM s commitment ... funding support for the system. In retrospect, the IBM 1500 System had capabilities yet to be supported ... by using material presented in the tutorial mode on the IBM 1500 System, utilizing the IBM Coursewriter language, an IBM 1510 Display Console, and an IBM 1512 Image Projector. ref Longo, Alexander ... on the IBM 1500 Instructional System, 1966 , Smithsonian Institution . Dick, Walter Gallagher, Tom ... Technology Reviews Series, no.3, January 1973, pp.19 25. Cf. especially p.21 on the IBM 1500 ... Research Services at the University of Alberta , International Journal of Man Machine Studies , Volume ... more details
Infobox CPU architecture name System 360 designer IBM bits 32 introduced 1964 design CISC type Register ... for IBM System 360 Model 67 360 67 gpr 16 32 bit fpr IBM Floating Point Architecture 4 64 bit IBM mainframes File Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild F038812 0014, Wolfsburg, VW Autowerk.jpg thumb An IBM System 360 in use at Volkswagen. The IBM System 360 S 360 was a mainframe computer system family announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and delivered between 1965 and 1978 ref http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits mainframe mainframe FS360.html IBM System 360 Dates and Characteristics ref . It was the first ... and implementation, allowing IBM to release a suite of compatible designs at different prices ... per second MIPS ref http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits mainframe mainframe PP2030.html ... though the latter was unusual, and up to 8 megabytes of slower IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage Large ... , IBM Data Processing Division, April 7, 1964, webpage http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits mainframe mainframe PR360.html IBM PR360 states cycle time from millionth of a second to only 200 ... who managed the launch of IBM s System 360 mainframe family in 1964. ref http www.ibm.com ibm us ... with some restrictions for System 360 software is maintained until present day with the IBM System z IBM zSeries computers. System 360 history Image DM IBM S360.jpg thumb An IBM System 360 20 w front panels removed , with IBM 2560 MFCM Multi Function Card Machine File IBM System360 Model 30.jpg thumb IBM System 360 Model 30 at the Computer History Museum . Image IBM360 65 1.corestore.jpg thumb ... . A family of computers Contrasting with at the time normal industry practice, IBM created an entire ... the time and expense of rewriting software. IBM was the first manufacturer to exploit microcode technology ... and thus too expensive . This meant that many companies simply did not buy computers. Models IBM initially announced a series of six computers and forty common peripherals. IBM eventually delivered ... more details
ViVA Vi rtual V ector A rchitecture is a technology from IBM for coupling together multiple Scalar computing scalar floating point unit s to act as a single vector processor . Certain computing tasks are more efficiently handled through vector computations where an instruction can be applied to multiple elements simultaneously, rather than the scalar approach where one instruction is applied to one piece of data at a time. This kind of technology is highly sought after for scientific computing and is IBM s answer to the vector based supercomputer s pioneered by Cray and that was the basis for NEC s Earth Simulator which was the fastest supercomputer in the world 2002 2004. ViVA was developed and implemented by IBM together with National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center inside the Blue Planet project where they had 8 dual core POWER5 processors made into one vector processor capable of approximately 60 80 FLOPS GFLOPS of computing power. ViVA technology is in use in the ASC Purple supercomputer. Where ViVA was a software implementation in high end POWER5 based systems, the second generation, ViVA 2 , is directly supported by hardware in the POWER6 processor. References http news.com.com IBM supercomputing goes retro 2100 1010 3 5425551.html IBM supercomputing goes retro CNet http www.nersc.gov news reports blueplanetmore.php Blue Planet Extending IBM Power Technology and Virtual Vector Processing NERSC http www.es.jamstec.go.jp esc images jes vol.2 pdf JES2 1Horst 20Simon.pdf Science Driven System Architecture A New Process for Leadership Class Computing NERSC http www.realworldtech.com page.cfm?ArticleID RWT121905001634 An eCLipz Looms on the Horizon Real World Technologies Category Power Architecture ViVA ja IBM ViVA ... more details
IBM Infosphere is a branded product line from IBM under its IBM Information Management Software Information Management Software brand, announced in February 2008, which includes software products from its IBM WebSphere WebSphere and Information Server product lines. Upon its announcement, included in the Infosphere product line were the IBM Infosphere Master Data Management Server and IBM Infosphere Data Warehouse Warehouse . IBM Infosphere falls under IBM s Information On Demand initiative. IBM InfoSphere software IBM InfoSphere Master Data Management Server formerly WebSphere Customer Center and WebSphere Product Center IBM InfoSphere Identity Insight Solutions formerly known as InfoSphere Entity Analytic Solutions IBM InfoSphere Warehouse formerly known as IBM DB2 Warehouse IBM InfoSphere MashupHub IBM InfoSphere BigInsights IBM InfoSphere Streams IBM InfoSphere Streams IBM Information Server IBM InfoSphere Change Data Capture formerly DataMirror IBM Cognos IBM InfoSphere Data Architect formerly Rational Data Architect External links http www.ibm.com software data infosphere IBM InfoSphere home page Category Proprietary database management systems Category Brands Category IBM Information Management software Infosphere IBM ja IBM InfoSphere ... more details
IBM 357 Data Collection System is a punched card based terminal system for sending and receiving remote data. It consisted of IBM 357 Reader IBM 358 Control IBM 026 Card Punch The IBM 357 system was announced worldwide in 1959 ref http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits dpd50 dpd50 chronology.html IBM s Product and Service Announcements ref and began to be installed the following year, at libraries, manufacturing plants, etc. Compared to IBM 1030 IBM 1030 Data Collection System and IBM 1050 IBM 1050 Data Communications System that were typically used in the office environment, IBM 357 system was intended for use in manufacturing plants, for example at the steel mills. References references Category IBM computer terminals 357 ja IBM 357 ... more details
. Company response While not directly contradicting Black s evidence, IBM has questioned Black s research ...About the book the historical background IBM during World War II Infobox book title orig translator image File IBM and the Holocaust cover .jpg 200px image caption Paperback edition cover Image caption ... pages 551 oclc 49419235 dewey congress preceded by followed by IBM and the Holocaust is a book by investigative ... corporation IBM International Business Machines IBM and its German and other European subsidiaries ..., Black outlines the way in which IBM s technology helped facilitate Nazi genocide against the Jews ... of his book IBM and the Holocaust The Strategic Alliance between Nazi Germany and America s Most Powerful Corporation in the following way blockquote The book tells the story of IBM s conscious involvement ... J. Watson. ref Edwin Black, IBM and the Holocaust The Strategic Alliance between Nazi Germany and America .... ref blockquote Origins of IBM Black begins his study with the origins of IBM. In the early 1880s .... ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust, Second paperback edition, pg. 25. ref Hollerith built a prototype ... conducted by the Census Bureau in conjunction with its 1890 census. ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust ... gained international renown and customers around the world. ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust ... Machine Corporation , commonly known by the acronym Dehomag . ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust, Second ... Charles Ranlett Flint Charles Flint 1850 1934 for 1.41 million. ref name Black31 Black, IBM and the Holocaust ... tax, after dividends profits. ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust, Second paperback edition, pp. 38 ... in arrears topping the 100,000 mark. ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust, Second paperback edition, pg .... ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust, Second paperback edition, pp. 43 44. ref The German licensee Dehomag thus became a direct subsidiary of the American corporation CTR. ref Black, IBM and the Holocaust ... focused company International Business Machines IBM . IBM business relations with the Nazi regime ... more details
The RAD6000 radiation hardening radiation hardened single board computer , based on the IBM RISC Single Chip central processing unit CPU , was manufactured by History of IBM Federal Systems Division IBM Federal Systems . IBM Federal Systems was sold to Loral , and by way of acquisition, ended up with Lockheed Martin and is currently a part of BAE Systems . It is mainly known as the avionics onboard computer of numerous National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA spacecraft . The radiation hardening of the original RSC 1.1 million transistor microprocessor processor to make the RAD6000 s CPU was done by IBM Federal Systems Division working with the Air Force Research Laboratory . As of 2008 June , there are 200 RAD6000 processors in space on a variety of NASA, United States Department of Defense and commercial spacecraft, including the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit and Opportunity Mars rovers the Mars Pathfinder lander the Deep Space 1 probe the Mars Polar Lander and Mars Climate Orbiter the Mars Odyssey orbiter the Spitzer Space Telescope Spitzer Infrared Telescope Facility the MESSENGER probe to Mercury the STEREO Spacecraft the IMAGE IMAGE Explorer 78 MIDEX spacecraft the Genesis spacecraft Genesis and Stardust spacecraft Stardust sample return missions the Phoenix spacecraft Phoenix Mars Polar Lander the Dawn spacecraft DAWN Mission to the asteroid belt using ion propulsion the Solar Dynamics Observatory , Launched Feb 11, 2010 flying both RAD6000 and RAD750 ref Press .... The RAD6000 s successor is the RAD750 processor, based on IBM s PowerPC G3 PowerPC 750 . See also ... family the RAD6000 belongs to IBM RS 6000 External links http www.securityfocus.net news 7894 ... References reflist DEFAULTSORT Ibm Rad6000 Category Power Architecture Rad6000 Category Avionics computers Category IBM computers RAD6000 Category Radiation hardened microprocessors RAD6000 de IBM RAD6000 fr IBM RAD6000 it RAD6000 pl RAD6000 ru RAD6000 fi RAD6000 ... more details
plug and play support , but IBM eventually stopped using the Mwave adapter card in its Aptiva computers ... 600 and 770 models was developed and released by IBM. See also U.S. Robotics U.S. Robotics ... members.aol.com mbs1058 mwave mwave dump.html title IBM Financed MWAVE Dumping accessdate May 20 ... Mwave Ted s Mwave page DEFAULTSORT Ibm Mwave Category IBM personal computers Mwave Category IBM laptops ... more details
The IBM Naval Ordnance Research Calculator NORC was a one of a kind first generation vacuum tube electronic computer built by IBM for the United States Navy s Bureau of Ordnance . It went into service in December 1954 and was likely the most powerful computer at the time. ref The NORC was the first supercomputer , states Frank da Cruz da Cruz 2004 . ref The Naval Ordnance Research Calculator NORC , was built at the Watson Scientific Computing Laboratory under the direction of Wallace Eckert . ref cite journal last Lee first J.A.N. title column journal IEEE Computer volume 50th anniversary issue ref The computer was presented to the US Navy on December 2, 1954. At the presentation ceremony, it calculated pi to 3089 digits, which was a record at the time. The calculation took only 13 minutes. In 1955 NORC was moved to the Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division Naval Proving Ground at Dahlgren, Virginia . It was their main computer until 1958, when more modern computers were acquired. It continued to be used until 1968. Its design influenced the IBM 701 and subsequent machines in the IBM 700 7000 series IBM 700 series of computers. Asteroid 1625 is named after the NORC, see Meanings of asteroid names 1501 2000 . Technology The machine originally used electrostatic tubes Cathode ... Frank title The IBM Naval Ordnance Research Calculator publisher Columbia University Computing ... Ordnance Research Calculator A THIRD SURVEY OF DOMESTIC ELECTRONIC DIGITAL COMPUTING SYSTEMS by Martin H. Weik ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND, MARYLAND DEFAULTSORT Ibm Norc Category IBM vacuum tube computers Norc Category IBM supercomputers Norc Category One of a kind computers Category Equipment of the United States Navy de Naval Ordnance Research Calculator it IBM NORC ... to the tape drives on the IBM 701 system. The reels were 8 inch diameter and somewhat similar ..., 2006 cite web last IBM title IBM Archive IBM s NORC url http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits norc ... more details
articles article.aspx?p 375536 quote Since the 1970s, when IBMResearch invented the Relational Model and the Structured Query Language SQL , IBM has developed a complete family of RDBMS software .... System Relational, or IBM System R System R , was a research prototype developed in the 1970s. DB2 has its roots back to the beginning of the 1970s when Edgar F. Codd E.F. Codd , working for IBM, described ... Infobox software name IBM DB2 logo Image IBM logo.svg 150px developer IBM released start date 1983 ... DB2 homepage at ibm.com IBM DB2 is a relational model database server developed by IBM . There are three ... , and most Windows systems. DB2 also powers the IBM InfoSphere Warehouse edition, which ... , which was acquired by IBM in 2001. History POV section date March 2012 The name DB2 was first given to the Database Management System or DBMS in 1983 when IBM released DB2 on its Multiple Virtual ... product was named SQL DS on the VM platform. Prior to that in the mid 1970 s IBM released the Query .... To apply the model Codd needed a relational database language he named Alpha. At the time IBM didn ... was Structured English QUEry Language or SEQUEL. When IBM released its first relational database product ... the basically new language System Query Language SQL to differentiate it from SEQUEL. IBM bought ... an object relational database object SQL DBMS by introducing their Universal Server, both Oracle and IBM .... In 2001, IBM bought Informix and in the following years incorporated Informix technology into the DB2 ... SQL DBMS . For some years DB2, as a full function DBMS, was exclusively available on IBM mainframe s. Later IBM brought DB2 to other platforms, including OS 2 , Unix UNIX and Microsoft Windows Windows ... from IBM Information Management System IMS , a hierarchical database, and its dedicated database manipulation language, IBM Data Language Interface DL I . DB2 is also embedded in the i5 OS operating system for IBM System i iSeries , formerly the AS 400 , and versions are available for z VSE and z ... more details
of the IBM 3081 Processor Complex. IBM Journal of Research and Development. 26, no. 1 2&ndash 11. Category IBM System 360 mainframe line mainframe compu stub ...The IBM Model 3081 Processor Complex was a mainframe computer which was announced November 12, 1980 and withdrawn August 4, 1987. It introduced the IBM System 370 System 370 Extended Architecture. IBM c. 1982 It consisted of a 3081 Processor Unit and supporting units the 3083 and 3084 were in the same family. IBM 1982 Pittler, Powers, and Schnabel 1982 . Some key technological features of the 3081&mdash compared to the previous most powerful processor, the 3033&mdash were the following About 800,000 circuits implemented in Large Scale Integration , using up to 704 logic circuits per chip, which provided the required performance, reliability, and serviceability that were design goals. Elimination of one complete level of packaging&mdash the card level. p. 2 Water cooling, which provides heat removal from chips beyond the ability of conventional air cooling. A machine cycle time of 26 nanoseconds. Reduced power consumption, 23 kilowatts for a 3081 D16 versus 68 kilowatts for a 3033 U16. Approximately double the instruction execution rate of the 3033. Two central processor components. Pittler, Powers, and Schnabel 1982, 2, 3, 8 Both central processors have access to Channel I O channels as many as 24 , and main memory up to 32 megabytes ref Megabyte, used in relation to main memory, means 2 sup 20 sup bytes. ref . Pittler, Powers, and Schnabel 1982, 3, 4 The elimination of a layer of packaging was achieved through the development of the thermal conduction module TCM , a flat ceramic module containing about 30,000 logic circuits on up to 118 chips. The TTL chips which were ... from http www.fas.org irp congress 1989 cr h890712 japan.htm on September 18, 2008. IBM. c. 1982 http www 03.ibm.com ibm history exhibits mainframe mainframe PP3081.html 3081 Processor Complex ... more details
IBM Building can refer to IBM Building, New York City former worldwide headquarters IBM Building, Johannesburg IBM Building, Seattle Nickname for 330 North Wabash formerly known as IBM Plaza disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
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