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Encyclopedia results for Intensive care unit

Intensive care unit





Encyclopedia results for Intensive care unit

  1. Intensive-care unit

    Refimprove date February 2011 image Intensivstation 01 2007 03 03.jpg thumb 220px ICU room An Intensive Care Unit ICU , Critical Care Unit CCU , Intensive Therapy Unit or Intensive Treatment Unit ITU is a highly specialized department of a hospital that provides intensive care medicine . Intensive Care ... constant ventilation and surveillance , Bj rn Aage Ibsen established the first intensive care unit ... speciality or patient, such as those listed below Neonatal intensive care unit Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU Pediatric intensive care unit Pediatric Intensive Care Unit PICU Psychiatric intensive care unit Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit PICU Coronary care unit Coronary Care Unit CCU Also known as Cardiac Intensive Care Unit CICU Post anesthesia care unit Post Anesthesia Care Unit PACU Also ... Lexicon for the Tele Intensive Care Unit We Need to Define Tele Intensive Care Unit to Grow and Understand It Intensive care medicine Category Intensive care medicine Category Hospital departments ... care nursing critical care nurses who are specially trained in caring for the most severely ill patients. ref http www.sthk.nhs.uk pages Departments.aspx?iPageId 5403 ref History see also Intensive care ... of sanitary conditions in hospitals, a critical component of intensive care. In 1950, anesthesiologist ... in an intensive care environment. Safar is considered to be the first practitioner of intensive ... vol3n2 icu.xml date publisher Internet Journal of Health accessdate 2007 08 25 title Intensive Care ... Unit HDU or Post Operative Critical Care Unit POCCU for closer observation. High Dependency Unit ... them for discharge to a general ward. ref http www.healthtalkonline.org intensive care Intensive ... External links Commonscat Intensive care units http www.sccm.org Society of Critical Care Medicine http www.icusteps.org ICUsteps Intensive care patient support charity http www.vibha.info Organisation ... care unit fi Teho osasto th ur zh ...   more details



  1. Geriatric intensive-care unit

    Geriatric intensive care unit is a special type of intensive care unit dedicated to management of critically ill elderly . Geriatric intensive care unit s goal is to restore physiologic stability, prevent ... catheter s are regularly inserted in patients in the intensive care unit to monitor fluid balance, this should ... doi 10.1097 01.CCM.0000130175.38521.9F ref See also Intensive care unit Geriatrics References reflist ... resources.asp Intensive care medicine DEFAULTSORT Geriatric Intensive Care Unit Category Intensive care ... topics critical care want to know more ref Origin Geriatric intensive care units appeared ... diseases, particularly for the critically ill. Not all intensive care medicine critical care ... Geriatric intensive care units have been established many countries. Practice issues The most important effort in critical care practice is maintaining physiological function and restoring homeostasis ... Altered eating and feeding patterns are common in geriatric intensive care units. Enteral tube feeding ... intensive care. Crit Care Med. 1993 Jun 21 6 823. http journals.lww.com ccmjournal Citation 1993 06000 Geriatric intensive care.6.aspx ref Rationing decisions for intake to a critical care bed during ... of life QOL in older adults admitted to critical care units. ref name Balas Balas MC, Casey CM, Happ ... in functional ability and post discharge institutional care. Older age is a factor that could ... resiliency. Report being satisfied with their QOL post discharge. Would reaccept ICU care and mechanical ... disorders are prevalent in the elderly. During a critical care episode, sleeping and waking cycles ... imbalances frequently results in cognitive changes. Optimally, critical care nurses must obtain ... issues Geriatric critical care can give rise to ethical issues. Despite the pervasive conceptual emphasis on evidence based health care, there is insufficient research to guide the Geriatrics critical care clinician, which leaves substantial subjectivity in crucial decisions. Outcome prediction ...   more details



  1. Psychiatric intensive-care unit

    About Psychiatric Intensive Care Units the intensive care unit for children, which shares the acronym PICU Pediatric intensive care unit Unreferenced date January 2009 A Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit PICU is a type of psychiatric in patient ward. These wards are always locked i.e. entry and exit is controlled by the nursing staff and staffing levels are higher than on a normal acute admission ward. PICUs are designed to take patients that cannot be managed on the open unlocked wards due to the level of risk the patient poses to themselves or to others. The patient s length of stay is normally short a few weeks rather than prolonged as the patient should be treated and returned to the unlocked ward as soon as their mental state is stable. Many PICUs have a seclusion room some have two seclusion rooms. There is a common misconception amongst the public and some patients that a PICU is a type of punishment ward or segregation unit as found in UK prisons . The role of a PICU does not encompass either of these two functions and patients should not be sent to a PICU solely as a punishment for their behaviour. Clinical assessment of the risks posed by to the patient to themselves and to others should be included in any decision to transfer a patient to a PICU. Straitjackets Contrary to popular public belief, straitjackets are not used on these wards, and have not been in use in psychiatric hospitals in the UK since the 1960s. Environment PICUs typically have the following environmental components Higher than normal staff to patient ratios All exit entry doors are locked Windows have ... are removed Access to areas such as the unit s kitchen and secure external area such as a garden are controlled and risk assessed for each patient. National Association of Psychiatric Intensive Care Units The UK based National Association of Psychiatric Intensive Care Units NAPICU is a multi professional ... JPI Journal of Psychiatric Intensive Care Category Psychiatric treatments ...   more details



  1. Neonatal intensive care unit

    Care Unit NICU is an intensive care unit specializing in the care of ill or preterm birth premature ... infants into one area, now called the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU . ref http www.jppt.org ... intensive care unit from 1980 By the 1970s NICUs were an established part of hospitals in the developed ... intensive care unit in 2009. Not only careful nursing, but also new techniques and instruments now played a major role. As in adult intensive care units, the use of monitoring and life support ... neonatal intensive care unit. It usually has a miniature medical ventilator ventilator , cardio ... pod design in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU at Naval Medical Center San Diego NMCSD ... design in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU at Naval Medical Center San Diego NMCSD is on display ... cardiopulmonary bypass. See also Neonatology Pediatric intensive care unit Embrace organization .... Intensive care nurses endure intensive didactic and clinical orientation, in addition to their general ... care unit Over the last 10 years or so, SCBUs have become much more parent friendly , encouraging maximum ... Modern neonatal intensive care involves sophisticated measurement of temperature, respiration ... are convalescing after intensive care Ability to initiate and maintain intravenous access and medications ... ill with problems expected to resolve quickly or who are convalescing after intensive care ... central lines and percutaneous intravenous central lines. Level 3 Intensive neonatal care ... N. Carbine and Rear. Adm. Christine M. Bruzek Kohler during a tour of the neonatal intensive care ... care unit Level 3a Care of infants of all gestational ages and weights Mechanical ventilation ... care baby unit a nurse can be assigned up to 4 babies to care for. High Dependency NHDU In the second level of care, a nurse is assigned up to two babies. Intensive Care NICU Typically in the third ... and or ill infants before transfer to a facility at which newborn intensive care is provided provide ...   more details



  1. Intensive Care Unit (TV series)

    infobox television show name ICU A Matter Of Life And Death image caption format Reality Medical Drama runtime 30 Minutes small including commercials small creator development producer executive producer starring country Australia network Seven Network first aired 3rd February 2010 last aired num seasons 1 num episodes list episodes website Intensive Care Unit or ICU A Matter Of Life And Death is a 2010 Television Factual Program that aired on the Seven Network . It was thought the show was axed with The White Room , however it was later revealed by a Seven Spokesperson that the show would return at a later point. ref http www.dailytelegraph.com.au entertainment tv seven network axes the white room and icu due to poor ratings story e6frexlr 1225833599054 ref The show is narrated by Caroline Craig ref http www.tvtonight.com.au 2010 01 caroline craig to narrate icu.html ref Format The show explores the lives of patients inside the Intensive Care Unit at the Alfred Hospital , each episodes shows a number of patients trying to recover from their injuries.The series follows the patients for days, weeks and months, with their stay in the ICU and other parts of the Alfred Hospital and the work that the medical and nursing staff perform each day. ref http www.throng.com.au documentary icu matter life or death coming seven ref Production The show is produced by the Seven Network Limited , who also produces The Force ITV TV series The Force and Find My Family . It was thought the show was axed due to the poor ratings it received however a spokeperson for the Seven Network said that the show would return later on in the year. It first premiered on the 3 February. ref http www.abc.net.au news stories 2010 02 24 2828840.htm ref References reflist Category Seven Network shows Category Australian reality television series Category Australian drama television series Category 2010 Australian television series debuts ...   more details



  1. Intensive Care Foundation

    Multiple issues refimprove June 2008 orphan June 2008 original research June 2008 The Intensive Care ... care. The Foundation s overall aim is to improve the number and quality of lives saved within an Intensive Care Unit each year. The critical role of Intensive Care Units Every day, life saving miracles are performed in Intensive Care Units ICUs across Australia and New Zealand . In any one year .... ref Martin J, Warne C, Hart GK & Hicks P 2007 Intensive Care Resources & Activity Australia & New ... accidents or illnesses with the help of intensive care each year. ref ANZICS Adult Patient Database ... specialised paediatric intensive care units PICU and New Zealand has 1 PICU. In addition to these intensive ... P 2007 Intensive Care Resources & Activity Australia & New Zealand 2005 2006. ANZICS, Melbourne ref Everyday Miracle Workers Working in intensive care is all about saving lives. Every member of an Intensive Care Unit plays their part in performing life saving miracles every day. A typical Intensive Care Unit is made up of a variety of specialist doctors, nurses and researchers working together ... possible chance of recovery. Who do Intensive Care Teams Treat? Intensive Care Teams treat critically ... in Intensive Care Units. The need for research Intensive care teams rely on the latest research ... million since 1999. In 2007 almost a quarter of a million was granted. Intensive Care Foundation Annual Appeal Launched in 2000, the Intensive Care Appeal is a major fund raising event held annually in Australia ... from 14th to 27 April with Intensive Care Day taking place on Friday 18 April. Intensive Care Day gives ICUs across Australia and New Zealand the chance to celebrate the miracle of intensive care ... help out with the Appeal every year. The Intensive Care Foundation The Foundation aims to raise the awareness and profile of intensive care throughout the community, highlighting the miracle work that intensive care doctors, nurses and researchers perform as a part of their every day job. The Intensive ...   more details



  1. Intensive Care Society

    coi date December 2010 The Intensive Care Society is the organisation responsible for promoting and maintaining intensive care and intensive care medicine critical care medicine in the United Kingdom. It is the representative body in the United Kingdom for intensive care professionals and patients and the oldest society for critical care medicine in the world. The Society is dedicated to the delivery of the highest quality of critical care to patients in the United Kingdom. It performs many functions for the intensive care community in the United Kingdom such as the production of guidelines and standards, staging national meetings, training courses and focus groups. It represents Intensive Care in wide ranging organisations from the Royal College s to the Department of Health and other organisations and societies with a stake or interest in intensive care. It was represented on the Intercollegiate Board for Training in Intensive Care until responsibility for design and accreditation of training in Intensive Care Medicine passed to the new Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine. The society is based at Churchill House in London , also home to the Royal College of Anaesthetists , The College of Emergency Medicine & the British Association for Emergency Medicine and the British Pain Society. The Society s patron is HRH The Princess Royal. External links http www.ics.ac.uk Official site http www.ficm.ac.uk Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine Category Health in the United Kingdom ...   more details



  1. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine

    Infobox journal title Journal of Intensive Care Medicine cover File Journal of Intensive Care Medicine Journal Front Cover.jpg editor James M. Rippe, MD Nicholas Smyrnios, MD discipline Medical Sciences former names abbreviation J. Of Intensive Care Medicine publisher SAGE Publications country frequency Bi monthly history 1986 present openaccess license impact impact year 2010 website http www.uk.sagepub.com journals Journal201630?siteId sage uk&prodTypes any&q Journal of Intensive Care Medicine&fs 1 link1 http jic.sagepub.com content current link1 name Online access link2 http jic.sagepub.com content by year link2 name Online archive ISSN 0885 0666 eISSN OCLC 731011131 LCCN The Journal of Intensive Care Medicine is a Peer review peer reviewed academic journal that publishes papers six times a year in the field of Medical Sciences . The journal s Editor in Chief editors are James M. Rippe, MD and Nicholas Smyrnios, MD University of Massachusetts Medical School . It has been in publication since 1986 and is currently published by SAGE Publications . Scope The Journal of Intensive Care Medicine aims to offer surgical clinicians, in adult and pediatric intensive care, editorials on all aspects of intensive, critical and coronary care. The journal publishes analytic reviews and updates, original articles and information on techniques and procedures. Abstracting and indexing The Journal of Intensive Care Medicine is abstracted and indexed in the following databases CINAHL EMBASE InfoTrac MEDLINE Prous Science Integrity SCOPUS External links Official website 1 http jic.sagepub.com Category SAGE academic journals Category English language journals Category Medical journals ...   more details



  1. Intensive Care (film)

    Expand Dutch date May 2009 Intensive care film Infobox Film name Intensive Care image image size caption director Dorna van Rouveroy producer writer Ruud Den Dryver writer , Hans Heijnen screenplay narrator starring music cinematography editing distributor released November 1 1991 runtime 91 minutes country filmNetherlands language Dutch language Dutch budget Intensive Care is a 1991 in film 1991 Netherlands Dutch action horror film directed by Dorna van Rouveroy . Cast George Kennedy ... Dr. Bruckner Koen Wauters ... Peter Nada van Nie ... Amy Michiel Hess ... Bobby Dick van den Toorn ... Ted Jules Croiset ... Dr. Horvath Huub Scholten ... Inspector Eddy Nora Tilley ... Rose Arthur Boni ... Steven Dolf de Vries ... Hank Barbara Barendrecht ... Shirley Fred Florusse ... John Simone Dresens ... Christine Fred Van Kuyk ... Inspector Fox Luc Theeboom ... Bert External links imdb title id 0104515 title Intensive Care Netherlands film stub CinemaoftheNetherlands Category Dutch films Category 1991 films Category Dutch language films Category 1990s horror films Category 1990s action films Category Action horror films nl Intensive care film ...   more details



  1. Mobile Intensive Care Ambulance

    what fleet.html http www.ambulance.vic.gov.au MOBILE INTENSIVE CARE AMBULANCE ... Australia Victoria Intensive care medicine Category Emergency medical services in Australia ... are treated and transported either by Advanced Life Support Paramedics ALS and or Mobile Intensive Care Paramedics with support by helicopter based MICA paramedics. MICA Paramedics often are requested ... established the bicycle response unit for use in heavy crowds and major events. Ambulance Services ...   more details



  1. Intensive Care (album)

    Albums Name Intensive Care Type Studio album Artist Robbie Williams Cover Robbie intensivecare.jpg ... br 2002 This album Intensive Care br 2005 Next album Rudebox br 2006 Misc Singles Name Intensive ... Automatically generated by DASHBot Intensive Care is sixth studio album by England English singer .... ref cite web url http www.robbiewilliams.com title Discography Albums Intensive Care publisher ... title Intensive Care publisher Britandgrit.wordpress.com date 15 February 2007 accessdate 2009 10 11 ref Success When Intensive Care was released in October 2005, it became a smash hit around the world ... http www.zpav.pl rankingi.asp?page inne&lang en title IFPI Certification for Intensive Care publisher ... 10 11 ref In January 2007, it was revealed Intensive Care had sold over 5 million copies in Europe ... Kingdom around the same time. Certification Cite Ref region United Kingdom title Intensive Care ... title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams type album By shipping 1,100,000 copies and reaching 11 gold, Certification Cite Ref region Germany title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams type album Intensive ... collapsed yes headline Deluxe Edition Bonus DVD total length title1 In Intensive Care note1 Documentary ... Entry region Australia title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams type album award Platinum certyear 2005 autocat yes Certification Table Entry region Austria title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams ... region Belgium title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams type album award Platinum number 2 relyear 2005 certyear 2006 autocat yes Certification Table Entry region Denmark title Intensive Care artist ... Table Entry region Finland title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams type album award Platinum salesamount 62,524 autocat yes Certification Table Entry region France title Intensive Care artist ... yes Certification Table Entry region Germany title Intensive Care artist Robbie Williams type album ... relmonth 10 nosales yes Certification Table Entry region Ireland title Intensive Care artist Robbie ...   more details



  1. European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care

    a registry of Pediatric intensive care unit pediatric intensive care units PICUs and Neonatal intensive care unit neonatal intensive care untis NICUs throughout Europe on their website. The registry ... Professional Development Committee, Ospedale Maggiore , Italy See also Neonatology Neonatal intensive care unit Preterm birth Pediatric intensive care unit Intensive care unit References See http ...The European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care ESPNIC is a Europe wide Health association medical association that works to promote Pediatrics paediatric and Neonatology neonatal intensive care standards among Health care provider health care professionals , notably Physician doctors and nurse s in the field. Mission ESPNIC is dedicated to promoting the delivery of the highest quality of care to the critically ill children throughout Europe. ref name mission http www.espnic.org Objectives, Vision, and Strategy , ESPNIC ref History ESPNIC was founded during the 1980 International Congress on Paediatrics in Barcelona , Spain by a group of physicians attending the congress. They decide to meet annually to discuss Pediatrics paediatric Intensive care medicine intensive care . The group adopted the name The Society of Paediatric Intensive Care ESPIC . In 1987, the ESPIC Nurse Working ... intensive care nurses and physicians in the organization. As of 2010, ESPNIC had 700 members from ... in the field of paediatric and neonatal intensive care and provide a forum for Health care ... 0A journal icm 87.asp Intensive Care Medicine ICM Journal. ICM is also the official journal of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Its impact factor is 5.168. The journal contains ..., and educational articles on various topics. ref name journal http www.espnic.org The Intensive Care ... Intensive Care Medicine http www2.kenes.com espnic Pages Home.aspx 22nd ESPNIC Medical & Nursing Annual ... Category Pediatrics Category Intensive care medicine ...   more details



  1. National Association of Psychiatric Intensive Care Units

    Orphan date September 2010 The National Association of Psychiatric Intensive Care Units is, according to their website, ...a truly multi disciplinary clinician led National Health Service NHS organisation committed to the development of psychiatry psychiatric intensive care and low secure services in the UK . It was formed following the 1st National Conference on Psychiatric Intensive Care held in London in 1996 and organised by Dr Dominic Beer, Dr Stephen Pereira and Pharmacist Carol Paton. DEFAULTSORT National Association Of Psychiatric Intensive Care Units Category Psychiatry organizations ...   more details



  1. Registered Nurse Certified in Neonatal Intensive Care

    Registered Nurse, Certified in Neonatal Intensive Care RNC NIC is the designation for an Neonatal nursing neonatal nurse who has earned nursing board certification from the National Certification Corporation in neonatal intensive care nursing. See also List of nursing credentials External links http www.nccwebsite.org National Certification Corporation website Portal Nursing nursing Category Nursing credentials and certifications nursing stub ...   more details



  1. Coronary care unit

    A coronary care unit CCU or cardiac intensive care unit CICU is a hospital ward specialized in the care of patient s with myocardial infarction heart attack s, unstable angina , Cardiac dysrhythmia and in practice various other cardiac conditions that require continuous monitoring and treatment. Characteristics The main feature of coronary care is the availability of telemetry or the continuous monitoring of the cardiac rhythm by Electrocardiogram electrocardiography . This allows early intervention ... care unit admission is standard. Local differences In the United States, coronary care units are usually subsets of intensive care unit s ICU dedicated to the care of critically ill cardiac patients ... angina are routinely admitted to the coronary care unit. For other indications, such as atrial fibrillation ... Acute care units for the critically ill, and intermediate care units for patients who are not critical. Acute coronary care Acute coronary care units ACCU , also called critical coronary care units CCCU is equivalent to intensive care in the level of service provided. Patients with acute myocardial ... ref The first coronary care unit was opened at Bethany Medical Center in Kansas City, Kansas by Dr ... journal author Julian DG title The evolution of the coronary care unit journal Cardiovasc. Res. volume ..., William H. Colby ref References reflist intensive care medicine Category Cardiology Category Hospital departments cs Koron rn jednotka fr unit de soins intensifs de cardiologie nl Coronary care unit ... coronary care Subacute coronary care units SCCU , also called Progressive care units PCU , Intermediate coronary care units ICCU , or stepdown units, and provide a level of care intermediate to that of the intensive care unit and that of the general medical floor. These units typically serve patients who require cardiac telemetry such as those with unstable angina . History Coronary care units developed ... published in 1967 revealed that those observed in a coronary care setting had consistently better outcomes ...   more details



  1. Post-anesthesia care unit

    PACU redirects here. For the fish, see Pacu . A post anesthesia care unit , often abbreviated PACU and sometimes referred to as post anesthesia recovery or PAR , is a vital part of hospital s, ambulatory care centers, and other medical facilities. It is an area, normally attached to operating theater suites, designed to provide care for patients recovering from anesthesia , whether it be general anaesthesia general anesthesia , regional anaesthesia regional anesthesia , or local anesthesia . Common activities The PACU staff, generally composed of highly trained nurse s are charged with many vital tasks for the care of post anesthesia and post operative patients. These essential activities include monitoring vital sign s heart rate, blood pressure, temperature and respiratory rate managing post operative pain . treating symptoms of postoperative nausea and vomiting or PONV treating postanesthetic shivering monitoring surgical site s for excessive bleeding , mucopurulent discharge discharge , Swelling medical swelling , hematoma , wound healing redness , etc. These common activities may often need supplementing with more intensive care or treatment. This may require Preparation and education for the use of Patient Controlled Analgesia PCA units Preparation and establishment of IV, epidural or perineural infusions Preparation and establishment of invasive monitoring such as arterial line s, Central venous catheter central venous lines , ventriculostomies , etc. Post operative complications Occasionally, serious life threatening complications, such as laryngospasm , respiratory arrest , or Malignant hyperthermia malignant hyperthermia can arise post anesthesia. Patients are cared for with interdisciplinary measures from Anesthesiologists , Nurse anesthetist Certified Nurse Anesthetists or CRNA s, PACU nurses and Surgeons . Patients may remain or have to be re intubated due to anaphylaxis , pulmonary edema , pneumothorax , or complications from surgery such as extended operative ...   more details



  1. University of Delaware Emergency Care Unit

    Image Udecu6.jpg thumb right 250px UD 1 Image Udecu2.jpg thumb right 250px One of UDECU s early ambulances. The University of Delaware Emergency Care Unit UDECU is a registered student organization at the University of Delaware , which provides emergency medical services to the University of Delaware campus and surrounding community. UDECU has approximately 50 members, all of which are volunteers and students at the University of Delaware. UDECU operates one basic life support ambulance UD 1 , one fly car first response car UD 2 , and a bike team. ref http www.ncemsf.org resources localnews shownews.ems?item 26 Students Have Own Emergency Unit ref ref http www.udel.edu PR UDaily 2007 jul udecu071806.html UD Emergency Care Unit marks 30 years of service ref History UDECU was founded in 1976 by Kevin J. O Neill. The organization s first ambulance was a 1976 Chevrolet C20 van, which was retrofitted in the home driveway of the organization s advisory, Jack Lynn. Today it operates a Horton 364 Type III ambulance. ref http udel.edu stu org udecu history.html History ref Awards UDECU has received the National Collegiate EMS Foundation s Striving for Excellence award in 1999, 2002, 2005 and 2009 and the National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians Leo R. Schwartz Emergency Medical Service of the Year Award in 2002. ref http www.ncemsf.org resources localnews shownews.ems?item 87 UDECU Named Emergency Medical Service of the Year ref ref http www.ncemsf.org about hall of fame.ems Hall of Fame ref In 2009, UDECU won first place in the National Collegiate EMS Foundation s EMS Skills Competition. ref http www.ncemsf.org about conf2009 skills.ems Physio Control EMS Skills Competition ref External links http sites.udel.edu ems University of Delaware Emergency Care Unit Website References this empty section displays references defined elsewhere reflist University of Delaware Category University of Delaware Category Ambulance services in the United States Category Collegiat ...   more details



  1. Intensive insulinotherapy

    of changing care why flexible is replacing intensive therapy Over the last two decades, the evidence ...Unreferenced date December 2009 Intensive insulinotherapy is a therapeutic regimen for diabetes mellitus ... , the intensive approach favors flexible meal times with variable carbohydrate as well as flexible ... injections per day, which was considered intensive relative to the older approach. In North America in 2004, many endocrinologists prefer the term Flexible Insulin Therapy FIT to intensive therapy .... The semantic distinction reflects changing treatment. Rationale for intensive or flexible ... trial DCCT showed that intensive insulinotherapy achieved blood glucose levels closer ... . This evidence convinced most physicians who specialize in diabetes care that an important goal ... true for young patients with many decades of life ahead. A general description of intensive or flexible .... Intensive or flexible therapy involves supplying a continual supply of insulin to serve as the basal ... intensive flexible regimens pens, injection ports, and pumps One method of intensive insulinotherapy ... Port I port to minimize the number of daily skin punctures. The other method of intensive flexible insulin ... tissue. Intensive flexible insulin therapy requires frequent blood glucose checking. To achieve the best balance of blood sugar with either intensive flexible method, a patient must check ... of high glucose episodes. Advantages and disadvantages of intensive flexible insulin therapy The two primary advantages of intensive flexible therapy over more traditional two or three injection regimens ... of intensive flexible therapy are that it requires greater amounts of education and effort to achieve the goals, and it substantially increases the daily cost of diabetes care. It is a common misconception that more frequent hypoglycemia is a disadvantage of intensive flexible regimens. The frequency ... no longer think of flexible insulin therapy as intensive or special treatment for a select group of patients ...   more details



  1. Intensive farming

    farming Intensive farming or intensive agriculture is an agricultural production system characterized ... http www.britannica.com eb article 9042533 Encyclopaedia Britannica s definition of Intensive ... 4foodandsustainabilityrev5.shtml BBC School fact sheet on intensive farming ref . This is in contrast to many sorts of traditional agriculture in which the inputs per unit land are lower ... of land. Modern day forms of intensive crop based agriculture involve the use of mechanical ploughing ... and poisoning water with agricultural chemicals. Intensive animal farming practices can involve ... BBC School fact sheet on intensive farming ref Very large or confined indoor intensive livestock ... s definition of Intensive Agriculture ref ref http dictionary.reference.com browse Factory 20farming ... Rebuilding Agriculture EPA of UK ref Advantages Intensive agriculture has a number of benefits ref name britannicaRefIntensiveAgriculture http www.britannica.com eb article 9042533 intensive agriculture Encyclopaedia Britannica Intensive Agriculture ref Significantly increased yield per acre ... afforded by woodlands and rainforests . In the case of intensive livestock farming an opportunity ... fuels. Disadvantages Refimprove section date February 2010 Intensive farming, however, alters ... which remain on their food. Pre modern intensive farming Unreferenced section date November 2009 Pre modern intensive farming techniques and structures include Terrace agriculture terracing ... . Modern intensive farming types Main Industrial agriculture Modern intensive farming refers to the Industry ... , Egg food egg s, and crops available in supermarket s are produced in this manner. Sustainable intensive ... per unit area, yield per energy input, yield per water input, etc. Agroforestry combines agriculture ... and sustainable land use systems. Intercropping can also increase total yields per unit of area ... farming , a type of intensive crop production that would grow food on a large scale in urban ...   more details



  1. Intensive pronoun

    Unreferenced date January 2011 In English An intensive pronoun is a pronoun used to add emphasis to a statement for example, I did it myself . While English intensive pronouns use the same form as reflexive pronoun s, an intensive pronoun is different from a reflexive, because the pronoun can be removed without altering the meaning of the sentence. An intensive noun works with the antecedent, the word the pronoun replaces. For example, compare I will do it myself , where myself is intensive and can be removed without changing the meaning, to I nominated myself , where myself fills the necessary role of direct object . In other languages Latin has a dedicated intensive pronoun, wikt ipse ipse , a , um . In Spanish language Spanish , as in most pro drop language s, emphasis can be added simply by explicitly using the omissible pronoun. Following the above example, I will do it myself is rendered Lo har yo . Adding mismo after the pronoun yields additional emphasis. French language French uses the disjunctive pronoun s for the same purpose. See also Disjunctive pronoun Weak pronoun Latin tp emphasize a noun or pronoun in either a subject or predicate of a sentence References references lexical categories state collapsed Category Personal pronouns ling stub br Raganv kre vaat ...   more details



  1. Intensive interaction

    Intensive Interaction is an approach for teaching communication skills to children and adults who have autism , severe Developmental disability learning difficulties and profound and multiple learning difficulties who are still at early stages of development. The approach focuses on teaching the Fundamentals of Communication the communication concepts and performances that precede speech development, though it may include many people who have some speech and language development. The Fundamentals of Communication are typically referred to as being attainments such as enjoying being with another ... with meaning for some, speech development learning to regulate and control arousal levels Intensive ..., rather than directive and driving to an objective. For the developers of Intensive Interaction ... with some, or extensive, social isolation. Thus, Intensive Interaction activities are literally ... dissemination of Intensive Interaction since the late 1980s has been a completely practitioner led initiative. Intensive Interaction is now common practice in special school s and adult services ... and other materials now available and a burgeoning community of Intensive Interaction practitioners. Who is Intensive Interaction for? It is intended that Intensive Interaction will address the needs ... 1998 Interaction in Action Reflections on the Use of Intensive Interaction. London David Fulton. Kellett, M. & Nind, M. 2003 Implementing Intensive Interaction in Schools Guidance for Practitioners ... of Intensive Interaction on the sociability of a man with severe intellectual disabilities ... learning difficulties through Intensive Interaction. London David Fulton. Nind, M. & Hewett, D. 2001 A Practical Guide to Intensive Interaction Kidderminster British Institute of Learning Disabilities ... with people with severe learning difficulties through Intensive Interaction. London David Fulton ... ld intensiveinteraction Leeds NHS PFT Intensive Interaction Website Category Learning methods ...   more details



  1. Care

    wiktionarypar care carer caring Care may refer to Media Care band , a 1980s alternative rock band from Liverpool Care , a 2001 episode of Law & Order Special Victims Unit season 3 Law & Order Special Victims Unit season 3 Care Law & Order UK Care Law & Order UK , the 2009 premiere episode of the British ... lobby group in the United Kingdom CARE New Zealand , Citizens Association for Racial Equality, a former ... modification program implemented in 1968 at United States Penitentiary, Marion CARE relief agency ... Education , a national program founded by the United States Bankruptcy Court Types or aspects of care Care Sorge , a Heideggerian terminology Care or Concern term in Heideggerian terminology Childcare , the act of caring for and supervising minor children Day care , the care of a child during the day by a person other than the child s parents or legal guardians Duty of care , a legal obligation in tort law Elderly care , the fulfillment of the special needs and requirements that are unique to senior citizens Ethics of care , a normative ethical theory Foster care , a system by which a certified, stand in parent s cares for minor children or young people Health care , the treatment and management of illness, and the preservation of health through services offered Care of residents , care given to adults or children outside of the patient s home Home care , health care or supportive care provided in the patient s home by healthcare professionals Intensive care medicine , provision of life support or organ support systems in patients who are critically ill Managed care , a variety of techniques intended to reduce the cost of providing health benefits and improve the quality of care Theology of relational care , a theology of understanding how contemporary followers of Jesus can relate to others Vulnerability and Care Theory of Love , the view that care is an integral part of romantic love People Danny Care born 1987 , English rugby union player Other Career Average Revalued Earnings ...   more details



  1. Intensive gathering

    About the pre agricultural practice of tending wild plants other uses Gather disambiguation Unreferenced date July 2010 Intensive gathering entails the tending to of wild plants. Intensive gathering or tending methods include weeding, discouraging predators, pot irrigation, and limited harvesting to ensure reproduction. The same system of methods is involved in Tillage cultivation , a process which additionally requires systematic soil preparation and planting to tending and harvesting. This human manipulation results in the domestication of involved plant life. References Notes Reflist Bibliography External links Category Horticulture and gardening Horticulture stub fi Tehostettu ker ily ...   more details



  1. Enlightenment Intensive

    nowiki intensive meditation retreat nowiki , but to call it an intensive. So essentially the basic outline of both the Enlightenment Technique and the Enlightenment Intensive came to me at that time ... was born the Enlightenment Intensive. http www.youtube.com watch?gl GB&hl en GB&v QQHW7AkrLc4 The first experimental Enlightenment Intensive was held in the Californian desert soon afterwards. Berner ... others to lead Enlightenment Intensives in the same manner. His 99th and last Enlightenment Intensive ... the world. There are also numerous derivations of the Enlightenment Intensive which include some alteration ... Intensive resembles a cross between a meditation retreat and a co counselling workshop see Chapman, 1989, for a first person view of taking an Intensive . As with a Zen retreat, the Intensive ... where needed. The Enlightenment Intensive also has a set of monastic style rules, designed to ensure ... for an Enlightenment Intensive starts from awakening early in the morning and lasts until sleep ... of 3 day Enlightenement Intensives which they call Awareness Intensive and the longer 7 day group which ... intensives.org.uk TellMeWhoYouAre part1 .pdf Noyes, L. 1998 . The Enlightenment Intensive Dyad Communication ... hour mirror, the Enlightenment Intensive Process. by Jeff Love. Guerneville, California Inner Ed. Reprinted ... Spiritual retreats de Enlightenment Intensive hu Megvil gosod s Intenz v ...   more details



  1. Intensive stage

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Intensive stage , or by its full name, predominantly intensive stage of accumulation pertains to one of the periodizations of capitalism, as proposed by Aglietta 1976 . It is the second stage of capitalism when the extensive stage becomes exhausted, expansion of commodity production is reduced to the increase in productivity of labour, or to the intensification of production. The extensive stage reached its limits in England by the 1810s and after a lease of life through imperial expansion, definitively by 1860s in Germany, by the 1880s in the US, by 1920s Aglietta,1976 in Brazil, by the 1970s. In contemporary capitalism or Late capitalism it is generalized over virtually the whole world economy and some see itself having reached its limits with the exhaustion of the post war boom by the mid 1960s. It is disputed whether the social organization or mode of production based on commodity production and wage labour, that is to say, capitalism itself, can make a transition from its present form to one in which the ever increasing branch of Service economics services can be commodified. References br Aglietta, Michel 1976 R gulation et crises du capitalisme Masp ro, Paris, A theory of capitalist regulation Verso, London br Mandel, Ernest 1958? Late capitalism DEFAULTSORT Intensive Stage Category Capitalism Econ theory stub ...   more details




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