The NiceClassification is a system of classifying Good economics goods and service economics service s for the purpose of registering trademark s. The latest 10th ref cite web url http www.wipo.int classifications nivilo title NIVILO CLASS 2.4 work http www.wipo.int ref version of the system groups products into 45 classes classes 1 34 include goods and classes 35 45 embrace services , and allows users seeking to trademark a good or service to choose from these classes as appropriate. Since the system is recognised in numerous countries, this makes applying for trademarks internationally a more streamlined process. The classification system is specified by the World Intellectual Property Organization WIPO . Member states Albania Algeria Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Barbados Belarus Belgium Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria China Croatia Cuba Czech Republic Democratic People s Republic of Korea Denmark Dominica Egypt Estonia Finland France Georgia country Georgia Germany Greece Guinea Hungary Iceland India Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malawi Malaysia Mexico Moldova Monaco Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Republic of Macedonia ref Signed as Macedonia naming dispute the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia ref Romania Russian Federation Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Serbia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Suriname Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Tajikistan Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Ukraine United Kingdom United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan See also Nice WIPO References Reflist External links http www.wipo.int treaties en classificationniceNice Agreement http en.mktu.info MKTU.info Class Search Tool en, fr, ru DEFAULTSORT InternationalNiceClassification Of Goods And Services Category Intellectual property law ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Service goods continuum.png right thumb 300px Service Goods continuum In economics , economic output is divided into physical good economics goods and intangible Service economics service s . Consumption economics Consumption of goods and services is assumed to produce utility . It is often used when referring to a Goods and Services Tax . We satisfy our needs and wants by buying goods and services. Goods are items you can see and touch, such as a book, a pen, salt, shoes, hats, a folder etc. Services are provided for you by other people, such as a doctor, a lawn mower worker, a dentist, haircut and eating in restaurants. The service goods continuum The dichotomy between physical goods and intangible services should not be given too much credence these are not discrete categories. Most business theorists see a continuum with pure service on one terminal point and pure commodity commodity good on the other terminal point. Most product business products fall between these two extremes. For example, a restaurant provides a physical good prepared food , but also provides services in the form of ambiance, the setting and clearing of the table, etc. And although some utilities actually deliver physical goods & services like water utilities which actually deliver water &mdash utilities are usually treated as services. In business, people sometimes talk about the marketing of products and services. This is clearly tautology rhetoric tautological services are products. Marketers must draw on the same set of principles and skills to market all products, whether they are apples, oranges or haircuts. Like economists, marketers too view goods and services as two ends of a continuum. See also Good economics Service economics List of countries by GDP sector composition DEFAULTSORT Goods And Services Category Goods Category Services Category Supply chain management terms Econ stub fr Biens et services he ... more details
thumb Inscription on an Italian flat wagon of Class Rgmms This list contains the UIC classification of goods wagons and their meanings. The description is made up of a class letter in capitals and usually several code letters in lower case . The international system for the classification of goods ... of Freight Wagons DEFAULTSORT Uic Classification Of Goods Wagons Category Rolling stock classification systems Category International Union of Railways Classification of goods wagons Category International ...Image Covered goods wagons Hbillns der ITL Schriftfeld.JPG thumb This Hbbillns of the ITL Eisenbahngesellschaft ... German railway wagon classes classification system which originated as early as 1905. The UIC classification has been amended several times since it began. Not all wagons are given UIC designations. In Germany the few remaining guards van s and narrow gauge goods wagons have retained their original ... and this doubles a goods wagons class. ref COMMISSION DECISION of 11 August 2006 concerning the technical ... relevance 2006 920 EC ref These are covered in detail in the article on UIC classification of railway coaches . Each goods wagons type is given a type number, whose first digit forms the fifth ... wagon with bogies 4 T UIC Class T Goods wagon with opening roof 0 before 1988 5 U UIC Class U Special wagons 9 Z Tank wagon 7 Secondary code letters International standard code letters class wikitable ... in trains up to 120 km h sup 11 sup In the version of the classification scheme valid up to 1979 ... of the classification scheme valid up to 1979 there was also a load limit 40 t. br sup 13 sup The code ... to the length over buffers. As a result numerous wagons were given the wrong classification with the m ...,S Insulated br Smaller loading area 20m br Disc brakes z G,H With 12 core UIC cable See also International ... stock UIC classification UIC classification of locomotive axle arrangements UIC classification ... links http home.wtal.de gueterwagen gzde.htm Overview of former and current classification systems ... more details
A goods and services tax or value added tax is a tax on exchanges. By country Goods and Services Tax Australia Goods and Services Tax Canada Goods and Services Tax Hong Kong Goods and Services Tax India Goods and Services Tax New Zealand Goods and Services Tax Singapore disambig ... more details
Ecological goods and services EG&S are the benefits arising from the ecological functions of healthy ecosystems . Such benefits accrue to all Organism living organisms , including animals and plants, rather than to humans alone. However, there is a growing recognition of the importance to society that ecological goods and services provide for health, social, cultural, and economic needs. Introduction Examples of ecological goods include Air pollution clean air , and abundant fresh water . Examples of ecological services include purification of air and water, maintenance of biodiversity, decomposition of wastes, soil and vegetation generation and renewal, pollination of crops and natural vegetation ..., and aesthetically pleasing landscapes. The products and processes of ecological goods and services are complex and occur over long periods of time. They are a sub category of public goods . The concern over ecological goods and services arises because of a perception that we are losing them ... the provision of more ecological goods and services. Rural and suburban settings are especially important .... Therefore, ecological goods and services provided by privately held lands become increasingly important. Markets A market may be created wherein ecological goods and services are demanded by society ... emerged is the notion that rural landowners who provide ecological goods and services to society through ... of ecological goods and services. Biodiversity supports ecological goods and services such as biological ... to ensure production of ecological goods and services ref Agriculture, P cheries et Alimentation, Quebec. 2005 . Remuneration for ecological goods and services produced by agriculture Elements for a Quebec ... Goods and Services http www.carboncreditreview.com Carbon Credit News and Reviews http www.cohabnet.org ..., P. & van den Belt, M. 1997 . The value of the world s ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature ... See also Ecosystem services Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems Globally Important Agricultural ... more details
The Goods and Services Tax GST lang fr fr Taxe sur les produits et services Taxe sur les produits et services , TPS is a multi level value added tax introduced in Canada on January 1, 1991, by then Prime ... 1, 2008. The Goods and Services Tax is defined in law at Part IX of the Excise Tax Act. GST is levied on supplies of goods or services purchased in Canada and includes most products, except certain politically sensitive essentials such as groceries, residential rent, and medical services, and services such as financial services. Businesses that purchase goods and services that are consumed, used or supplied ... of goods and services that are purchased in Canada, except certain items that are either exempt ... removes the cascading tax from these particular goods and services. Common zero rated items ... economy become more efficient and competitive with lower priced goods for the international market .... See also Harmonized Sales Tax Goods and Services Tax Australia Goods and Services Tax Hong Kong Goods and Services Tax New Zealand Goods and Services Tax Singapore Sales taxes in Canada Taxation in Canada ... E 15 index.html Excise Tax Act see PART IX GOODS AND SERVICES TAX http laws lois.justice.gc.ca PDF Statute E E 15.pdf Excise Tax Act PDF see PART IX GOODS AND SERVICES TAX http www.canadabusinesstax.com Canada Business Tax Information Goods and Services Tax Harmonized Sales Tax GST HST cite web url ... arc.gc.ca tx bsnss tpcs gst tps menu eng.html Canada Revenue Agency Goods and Services Tax Harmonized Sales Tax GST HST http www.bugaco.com calculators tax vat gst.php Goods and Services Tax Harmonized ... Goods And Services Tax Canada Category Taxation in Canada Category Value added taxes Canada ... Exported goods are exempt zero rated , while individuals with low incomes can receive a GST rebate calculated ... HST Memoranda Series ME 04 02 9801 E 4.2 Medical and Assistive Devices . Certain exports of goods and services are also zero rated. For tax exempt supplies, the supply is not subject to GST and suppliers ... more details
Goods and Services Tax Abbreviation GST Simplified Chinese Chinese in Singapore is a broad based value added tax levied on import of goods, as well as nearly all supplies of goods and services. The only exemptions are for the sales and leases of residential properties and most financial services. Export of goods and internationalservices are zero rated. Singapore s GST was introduced on April 1, 1994, at 3 . It was increased to 4 on 1 January 2003, and to 5 on 1 January 2004. It was increased to its current rate of 7 on 1 July 2007. Background Before 1986, Singapore s corporate income tax rate and top marginal personal income tax rate both stood at 40 . Such high rates were deemed to be uncompetitive. On the recommendation of the 1986 Economic Committee, Singapore s government decided that it needed to shift from direct to indirect taxes, in order to maintain its international competitiveness in attracting investments, and to sustain its economic growth in order to create well paying jobs for Singaporeans. ref citation title Report of the Economic Committee, The Singapore Economy .... ref name gst1993 citation title The Goods and Services Tax publisher Singapore Ministry of Trade ... up for the revenue shortfall through a higher GST rate on other goods and services, which lower ... in a contentious and highly complex process of determining which goods and services merit exemption ... references External links http www.iras.gov.sg ESVPortal gst index.asp Goods & Services Tax at Inland ... Scheme.htm Singapore Customs Tourist Refund Scheme on Goods and Services Tax Category Taxation ... in Singapore journal VAT Monitor publisher International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation location ..., education and community services. As a result of the income tax cuts, additional tax reliefs .... GST has also been absorbed for all subsidised patients receiving long term care services. ref ... And Long term Care Services To Help Singaporeans Age in place date 20 February 2012 author Singapore ... more details
Use dmy dates date June 2011 Use Australian English date June 2011 The GST Goods and Services Tax is a broad sales tax of 10 on most goods and services transactions in Australia . It is a value added tax ... all sales taxes, as well as applying to all goods and services. The Howard Government finished on a two ... Goods and Services Tax Act 1999 . It gained assent on 8 July 1999 and came into operation on 1 July ... Goods and Services Tax GST 7.1.4 Risks work Queensland University of Technology url http www.mopp.qut.edu.au ... not extend to consumable goods such as food and beverages, or any services such as plane tickets or hotel room charges. Legal framework Division 9 of the A New Tax System Goods and Services Tax Act ... that GST is applicable to a supply of goods, services and transactions related to real property, obligations ... services, education courses, childcare, exports, pre owned real estate and going concerns. When an enterprise purchases goods or services to be consumed or used for resupply to an end customer they may ... indirect taxes See also Goods and Services Tax Canada Goods and Services Tax Hong Kong Goods and Services Tax India Goods and Services Tax New Zealand Goods and Services Tax Singapore References Reflist ... A New Tax System Goods and Services Tax Act 1999 http www.ato.gov.au Australian Tax Office Economy of Australia DEFAULTSORT Goods And Services Tax Australia Category Taxation in Australia Category Value ... active saw a spike in consumption as consumers rushed to purchase goods that they perceived would ... Before the introduction of the GST, goods could be purchased from suppliers offering duty free pricing upon presentation of a current passport and airline tickets. The goods would then remain sealed until ..., a receipt for goods with a combined total over A 300 is eligible for a refund of any GST paid ... site page4646.asp ref counter at the airport. The advantage of this arrangement is that goods .... Taxable supplies include goods wholly within Australia, from or to Australia or real property in Australia ... more details
Refimprove date September 2011 Cleanup date September 2011 The Goods and Services Tax GST is a value added tax to be implemented in India http goodsandservicetax.com gst showthread.php?79 Executive Summary Report of Task Force on Implementation of GST &goto nextnewest Not decided. http www.taxmanagementindia.com wnew detail rss feed.asp?ID 1226 It will replace all indirect tax es levied on goods and services by the Indian Central and State governments. It is aimed at being comprehensive for most goods and services with few tax exemption . India is a federal republic , and the GST will thus be implemented concurrently by the central and state governments as the Central GST and the State GST respectively. http www.123gst.com introductory resources first discussion paper on goods and services tax in india frequently asked questions faqs 09 dual gst Export s will be zero rated and imports will be levied the same taxes as domestic goods and services adhering to the destination principle . History ... to amend the Constitution to empower the Union and States to frame laws for levying goods and service tax GST on transactions involving the supply of goods and services. The Bill is thus a crucial ... for smooth implementation of the proposed Goods and Services Tax GST . The IT special purpose ... rates, a zero rate and over 30 categories of exemptions. In China, GST applies only to goods and the provision of repairs, replacement and processing services. It is only recoverable on goods used in the production ... goods which have no relationship whatsoever with the manufacture of a final product and services ... of goods leading to an offsetting of the gains. Reduced the usage of large hubs and higher haulage .... This gives a clear indication that inter state sales were avoided to save the CST. Finished goods are sent ... between manufacturing and services. It will lower the tax rate by broadening the tax base and minimising ... below pictorially represents the movement of goods after GST. Taxes which cannot be set off will reduce ... more details
A goods and services tax in Malaysia GST , a value added tax , was scheduled to be implemented by the government during the third quarter of 2011. ref cite news title Govt may impose GST at 4 Husni url http www.mysinchew.com node 32004 publisher SinChew date 2009 11 26 accessdate 2010 02 26 ref Its purpose is to replace the sales and service tax which has been used in the country for several decades. The government is seeking additional revenue to offset its budget deficit and reduce its dependence on revenue from Petronas , Malaysia s state owned oil company. The four percent tax will replace a sales and service tax of between five and ten percent. ref cite news title GST Implementation Is To Place Malaysia At Par With Developed Countries, Says Ahmad Husni url http www.bernama.com.my bernama v5 newsbusiness.php?id 463351 publisher Bernama date 2010 02 19 accessdate 2010 02 26 ref ref cite news title GST May Bring Down Other Forms Of Taxation, Says MIER url http www.bernama.com.my bernama v5 newsbusiness.php?id 475039 publisher Bernama date 2010 02 11 accessdate 2010 02 26 ref The Goods and Services Tax Bill 2009 was tabled for its first reading at the Dewan Rakyat the lower house of the Malaysian parliament on 16 December 2009. ref cite news title Parliament GST Bill tabled for first reading Update url http thestar.com.my news story.asp?file 2009 12 16 nation 20091216102228&sec nation publisher TheStar Online date 2009 12 16 accessdate 2010 02 26 ref It was delayed amid mounting criticism. ref cite news title Finance minister No second reading of GST Bill for now url http www.themalaysianinsider.com index.php malaysia 56206 finance minister no second reading of gst bill for now publisher Malaysian Insider date 2010 03 14 accessdate 2010 03 15 ref ref cite news title Pakatan ... Reflist External links http www.gstmalaysia.com GST Malaysia Categories DEFAULTSORT Goods And Services ... would be applied to medical products and services. A group leading the campaign against the GST ... more details
The Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual is a directory maintained by the United States Patent and Trademark Office outlining the different categories of goods and services recognized by that office with respect to trademark registration s, and setting forth the forty two international classes into which those goods and services are divided. The USPTO separates goods and services into various classes, which are governed by international treaties. In order for an applicant to receive a trademark registration, that applicant must describe the goods and or services to which the mark applies, and must identify the classes into which those goods and or services fall. If the description is vague or does not match the content permitted in the classes claimed, then the application may be rejected until the applicant provides an acceptable description. By using the language set forth in the Manual, the applicant can be certain that the application will not be rejected on such a basis. External links http tess2.uspto.gov netahtml tidm.html Acceptable Identification of Goods and Services Manual on the USPTO website. Category United States trademark law Category Publications of the United States government Category Economic classification systems ... more details
The Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982 http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1982 29 contents c 29 is an Act of Parliament Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that requires traders to provide services to a proper standard of workmanship. Furthermore, if a definite completion date or a price has not been fixed then the work must be completed within a reasonable time and for a reasonable charge. Outline Also, any material used or goods supplied in providing the service must be of satisfactory quality. The law treats failure to meet these obligations as breach of contract and consumers would be entitled to seek redress, if necessary through the civil court s. Notes Refs 2 External links http www.dti.gov.uk consumers buying selling sale supply supply of goodsservices page8628.html SGSA 1982 website from DBIS UK LEG path ukpga 1982 29 title Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982 type ukpga UK legislation Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1982 UK law stub ... more details
update date November 2010 Goods and Services Tax GST was a proposed Value Added Tax in Hong Kong . Consultation over a period of nine months was launched on 2006 07 19 and stirred considerable controversy. It launched a fierce debate amongst local taxpayers, lawmakers, journalists, politicians, who hotly debated the need for the tax, and the shape any taxes should take. The plan to levy GST was dropped on 2006 12 05. Objectives The Government argued that Hong Kong s tax base was narrow thus, a single rate GST was a viable option for Hong Kong in order to broaden the tax base and secure the sustainability of tax revenues base and the capacity to meet public expenditure needs in the long run. The political context The economic context According to Denise Yue Chung yee, 17 of working people paid 80 of the income tax of Hong Kong, i.e. households with monthly income more than HK 45 000 pay 80 of income tax of Hong Kong. Meanwhile, a signification portion of those 17 of working people was double income families. They are not really middle class, but only theoretically lower middle class who have economic ability of middle class. For example, a man who earns 40000 a month pays negligible amount of income tax, while a family composed of a woman earning 30000 and a man earning 30000, totally earning 60000 a month need to pay very heavy tax. The GST was supposed to curb this social problem ... a month had the economic ability to pay tax. The Goods and Services Tax The GST would be levied at a flat ... neutral. Key features exports of goods, international supplies, and financial supplies would ... chief loser with tax defeat , The Standard , 6 December 2006 ref See also Goods and Services Tax Australia Goods and Services Tax Canada Goods and Services Tax New Zealand Goods and Services Tax Singapore ... Goods And Services Tax Hong Kong Category Hong Kong Government Category Economy of Hong Kong Category ... Scheme would be included to allow visitors to obtain a refund of GST on goods they had purchased in Hong ... more details
Other uses SITC disambiguation Standard International Trade Classification SITC is a classification of goods used to classify the exports and imports of a country to enable comparing different countries and years. The classification system is maintained by the United Nations . The SITC classification, is currently at revision four, which was promulgated in 2006. The SITC is recommended only for analytical purposes trade statistics are recommended to be collected and compiled in the Harmonized System instead. The following excerpt was taken from the United Nations Statistics Division, international trade statistics branch For compiling international trade statistics on all merchandise entering international trade, and to promote international comparability of international trade statistics. The commodity groupings of SITC reflect a the materials used in production, b the processing stage, c market practices and uses of the products, d the importance of the commodities in terms of world trade, and e technological changes. ref http unstats.un.org unsd class family family2.asp?Cl 10 The United Nations Statistics Division Standard International Trade Classification ref See also Harmonized System Broad Economic Categories References reflist Category Economic classification systems Category International trade international trade stub standard stub de Internationales Warenverzeichnis f r den Au enhandel nl Standard International Trade Classification sk tandardn medzin rodn obchodn klasifik cia sv Standard International Trade Classification zh ... more details
Use dmy dates date October 2011 Refimprove date April 2010 Goods and Services Tax GST is a value added tax introduced in New Zealand on 1 October 1986 at 10 . It later increased to 12.5 on 1 July 1989 and was further increased to 15 on 1 October 2010. End users pay this tax on all liable goods and services directly, in that the purchase price of goods and services includes GST. GST registered organisations pay GST only on the difference between GST liable sales and GST liable supplies i.e., they pay GST on the difference between what they sell and what they buy income less expenditure . This is accomplished by reconciling GST received through sales and GST paid through purchases at regular periods typically every two months, with some qualifying companies opting for one month or six month periods , then either paying the difference to Inland Revenue Department New Zealand Inland Revenue Department IRD if the GST collected on sales is higher or receiving a refund from IRD if the GST paid on purchases is higher. Unlike in most other countries with value added tax, there are few exemptions all types of food are taxed at the same rate, for example. Exceptions include rents collected on residential rental properties, donations, precious metals and financial services. Businesses exporting goods and services from New Zealand are entitled to zero rate their products effectively, they charge GST at 0 . This permits the business to claim back the input GST, but the eventual, non New Zealand based consumer does not pay the tax businesses that produce GST exempt supplies are not able to claim back input GST . Because businesses claim back their input GST, the GST inclusive price is usually irrelevant for business purchasing decisions, other than in relation to cash flow issues. Consequently, wholesaler s often state prices exclusive of GST, but must collect the full, GST inclusive ... http www.gstcalculator.co.nz New Zealand Goods and Services Tax http www.treasury.govt.nz nzefo 2000 ... more details
InternationalClassification for Standards ICS is an internationalclassification system for standardization ... code Level 1 Fields A field is the first level in the InternationalClassification for Standards. It may ... as a separator. For example code 35.220.20 10 Magnetic tapes code Statistics The InternationalClassification ... sub groups in any given group of the ICS. The expanded version of the InternationalClassification ... Klassifikation fr InternationalClassification for Standards it InternationalClassification ... by the International Organization for Standardization , the ICS is intended to be a continuous work ... standards and other normative documents, and as a basis for standing order systems for international, regional and national standards. Classification principles The ICS uses an hierarchical classification ... 3 . Each field is subdivided into groups , which are further divided into sub groups . All classification levels are designated by a classification code called notation and a title. The notation is a set ... of public health A field of science such as mathematics or astronomy . At present the classification includes 40 fields . 01 General. Terminology. Standardization. Documentation 03 Sociology. Services ... And Distribution Of Goods 59 Textile And Leather Technology 61 Clothing Industry 65 Agriculture ... of the official ICS document. The ICS rules however allow users of the classification system to subdivide the official ICS sub groups into so called units , making them a Level 4 component of the InternationalClassification for Standards. This is accomplished by adding a two digit number to the notation ... 780 000 national standards in the world, the number of subjects that the ICS can offer for classification purposes exceeds 1 200 times the total number of documents that are available for classification. References cite book year 2005 title InternationalClassification for Standards edition 6th Edition publisher International Organization for Standardization location Switzerland cite book first ... more details
The International Standard Classification of Education ISCED is classification structure for organizing information on education and training maintained by the UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO . It is part of the international family of economic and social classifications of the United Nations. ref http unstats.un.org unsd class United Nations Statistics Division UN Classifications Registry , retrieved 30 03 2011. ref The ISCED was designed in the early ... the international comparability of education statistics. It covers primarily two cross classification ... both within individual countries and internationally . ref UNESCO. 2006. International Standard Classification of Education ISCED 1997 . http www.uis.unesco.org TEMPLATE pdf isced ISCED A.pdf ref It was approved by the International Conference on Education Geneva, 1975 , and was subsequently endorsed by UNESCO s General Conference. The present classification, known as ISCED 1997, was approved ... 2011 and which will replace ISCED 1997 in international data collections in the next years. Related ... and statistical guidance for classification of sub fields of education as a companion to ISCED ... that straddle the boundary between upper and post secondary education from an international point ... 62 Agriculture, forestry and fishery 64 Veterinary 7 Health and welfare 72 Health 76 Social services 8 Services 81 Personal services 84 Transport services 85 Environmental protection 86 Security services ... links http www.uis.unesco.org publications ISCED97 ISCED 1997 the complete classification in six languages ... how ISCED is applied to national education systems Category Academia Category UNESCO Category Classification systems Category Educational stages ca ISCED de International Standard Classification of Education et ISCED el ISCED es Clasificaci n Internacional Normalizada de la Educaci n fr Classification ... ro ISCED sk ISCED sv International Standard Classificaton of Education ... more details
The InternationalClassification of Primary Care ICPC is a classification method for primary care encounters. It allows for the classification of the patient s reason for encounter RFE , the problems diagnosis ... care session in an episode of care structure. It was developed by the WONCA InternationalClassification ... for all . ref Bentsen BG. Internationalclassification of primary care. Scand J Prim Health Care ... system Z Social problems Components The ICPC classification, within each chapter, is based on 3 components coming from 3 different classifications Reason for Encounter Classification 1981 InternationalClassification of Process in Primary Care IC Process PC 1985 InternationalClassification of Health Problem in Primary Care ICHPPC 2 d 1976, 1983 See also portal Medicine Classification s Medical classification Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System ATC classification for drugs Classification of Pharmaco Therapeutic Referrals CPR InternationalClassification of Functioning, Disability and Health ICF ICD International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems ... InternationalClassification of Primary Care es Clasificaci n Internacional de Atenci n Primaria fr ... within the World Health Organization s Family of International Classifications. ref World Health Organization. http www.who.int classifications icd adaptations icpc2 en InternationalClassification of Primary Care, Second edition ICPC 2 . Geneva. Accessed 24 June 2011. ref The classification was developed ... to as ICPC 1 . A subsequent revision which was published in the 1993 publication The InternationalClassification of Primary Care in the European Community With a Multi Language Layer is known as ICPC ... ISO TC 215 International Organization for Standardization Technical Committee on Health Informatics World Organization of Family Doctors WONCA WONCA InternationalClassification Committee WICC References references Bibliography http www.ulb.ac.be esp wicc letter a.htm Bentzen N ed . WONCA international ... more details
The International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities is a United Nations system for classifying economic data. The United Nations Statistics Division describes it in the following terms Wide use has been made of ISIC, both nationally and internationally, in classifying data according to kind of economic activity in the fields of production, employment, gross domestic product and other statistical areas. ISIC is a basic tool for studying economic phenomena, fostering international comparability of data, providing guidance for the development of national classifications and for promoting the development of sound national statistical systems. For the two number codes of this system and links to greater detail see http unstats.un.org unsd cr registry regcst.asp?Cl 27 UN Statistics Website . See also Standard Industrial Classification United States North American Industry Classification System United Kingdom Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities ru Russian Economic Activities Classification System OKVED Language icon ru in Russian Industry Classification Benchmark Global Industry Classification Standard Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community NACE Industry information References http unstats.un.org unsd class family family1.asp United Nations Statistics Division List of international family of economic and social classifications http unstats.un.org unsd cr registry regcst.asp?Cl 27 ISIC Rev.4 structure 2008, United Nations Statistics Division http unstats.un.org unsd cr registry regcst.asp?Cl 2 ISIC Rev.3 structure 1989, United Nations Statistics Division http www.investmentmap.org industry ... Classification Free Conversion Table between UK and USA SIC Codes Category Industry Category Industrial classifications de International Standard Industrial Classification es International Standard Industrial Classification lo nl International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic ... more details
The International Standard Classification of Occupations ISCO is an International Labour Organization ILO classification structure for organizing information on Labour economics labour and jobs . It is part of the international family of economic and social classifications of the United Nations . ref http unstats.un.org unsd class family family1.asp United Nations Statistics Division. List of international ... 68 and ISCO 88. The ILO describes the purpose of the ISCO classification as ref http www.ilo.org public english bureau stat isco index.htm International Labour Organization. International Standard Classification ... occupations to the international standard classification , retrieved 29 March 2011. ref The ISCO ... perform the tasks and duties of the occupations. ref International Labour Organization. Resolution Concerning Updating the International Standard Classification of Occupations . Adopted at the Tripartite ... ClassificationInternational Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems International Standard Classification of Education National Occupational Classification of Canada ... download iscopres.pdf Category Economic classification systems Category International Labour Organization ... de International Standard Classification of Occupations es Clasificaci n Internacional Uniforme ... Business services and administration managers 122 Sales, marketing and development managers 13 Production and specialized services managers 131 Production managers in agriculture, forestry and fisheries ... technology service managers 134 Professional services managers 14 Hospitality, retail and other services managers 141 Hotel and restaurant managers 142 Retail and wholesale trade managers 143 Other services managers MAJOR GROUP 2 PROFESSIONALS 21 Science and engineering professionals 211 Physical ... agent s and broker s 333 Business services agents 334 Administrative and specialized secretaries ... clerks 411 General office clerks 412 Secretaries general 413 Keyboard operators 42 Customer services ... more details
The InternationalClassification of Sleep Disorders ICSD is a primary diagnostic, epidemiological and coding resource for clinicians and researchers in the field of sleep and sleep medicine. ref cite web url http www.esst.org adds ICSD.pdf title The InternationalClassification of Sleep Disorders, Revised Diagnostic and Coding Manual accessdate 2010 08 08 author American Academy of Sleep Medicine last first coauthors European Sleep Research Society, Japanese Society of Sleep Research, Latin American Sleep Society date year 2001 month format work 2001 edition, ISBN 0 9657220 1 5, PDF complete, Library of Congress Catalog No. 97 71405 publisher pages doi quote ref It is produced by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine , in association with the European Sleep Research Society , the Japanese Society of Sleep Research , and the Latin American Sleep Society . The ICSD was first published in 1990. In 1997 it was revised the title was changed to The InternationalClassification of Sleep Disorders, Revised ICSD R and the authorship was changed from Diagnostic Classification Steering Committee, Thorpy MJ, Chairman to American Academy of Sleep Medicine . A second edition, called ICSD 2, was published in 2005. ref InternationalClassification of Sleep Disorders Second Edition ICSD 2 , 298 pages. 2005 American Academy of Sleep Medicine, ISBN 10 0965722023 ISBN 13 978 0965722025 ref References reflist Category Medical manuals Category Sleep disorders health stub Medical classification ca Classificaci Internacional dels Trastorns del Son de InternationalClassification of Sleep Disorders es Clasificaci n Internacional de los Trastornos del Sue o fr Classification internationale des troubles du sommeil sv ICSD ... more details
The International Patent Classification IPC is a hierarchical patent classification system created under the Strasbourg Agreement Concerning the International Patent Classification Strasbourg Agreement ... of the International Patent Classification is the InternationalClassification created under the European Convention on the InternationalClassification of Patents for Invention . The first edition of the InternationalClassification became effective on September 1, 1968. It consisted of eight ... the InternationalClassification. Their efforts bore the Strasbourg Agreement in 1971. See ... ipc en guide guide ipc 2009.pdf Guide to the International Patent Classification Version 2009 Category ... States and also most others are each assigned at least one classification term indicating the subject to which the invention relates and may also be assigned further classification and indexing terms to give further details of the contents. Each classification term consists of a symbol ... a main group or subgroup . A patent examiner assigns a classification to the patent application or other ... of the IPC, the classification was updated approximately every five years. From the eighth edition, which came into force January 1, 2006, the classification has been divided into core and advanced ... detailed classification and is updated more frequently probably every three months . According to the EPO ... information ipc reform faq.html 16. Internet Archive version dated October 12, 2007 . ref International Patent classification edition 8 is designed to allow patent offices the choice between a simpler to implement but more general classification using the core classifications, or a more detailed but more complex to maintain advanced classification. ref name guide http web.archive.org web 20071014011734 http www.wipo.int classifications ipc en other guide guide ipc8.pdf Guide to the International Patent Classification Eighth Edition , WIPO Publication No 560E.5 8, ISBN 92 805 1442 3, paragraphs ... more details
The InternationalClassification of Health Interventions ICHI is a system of classifying procedure codes being developed by the World Health Organization . It is currently only available as a beta release. It is designed to replace the InternationalClassification of Procedures in Medicine ICPM , a system that was developed in the 1970s but which never received the same international acceptance as ICD ICD 9 . As a result, most nations developed their own incompatible standards for coding procedures and interventions. It is largely derived from the Australian Classification of Health Interventions ACHI , a portion of the Australian standard ICD 10 AM , which in turn was largely derived from ICD ICD 10 and the United States extension ICD ICD 9 CM . See also ICD 10 PCS US American version for coding ICD code Status Colostomy Z933, Attention to Colostomy Z433, Malfunctioning K9142, Fitting and Adjustment Z465 External links http www.who.int classifications ichi en WHO site International framework for coding, evolution of ICHI paused http www3.fhs.usyd.edu.au ncchwww site 4.1.4.htm Australian site Australian version for coding Category clinical procedure classification med stub Medical classification cs Mezin rodn klasifikace zdravotnick ch z krok eo Internacia Klasifiko de Prisanaj Intervenoj ... more details
Context date February 2011 The International Association of Classification Societies IACS is a technically based organization consisting of thirteen marine classification societies headquartered in London . Marine classification is a system for promoting the safety of life, property and the environment ... IMO conventions. The link between the international maritime regulations, developed by the IMO and the classification ... links official website http www.iacs.org.uk Category International Maritime Organization Category Classification societies interwiki et Rahvusvaheline Klassifikatsiooni hingute Assotsiatsioon el it International Association of Classification Societies nl International Association of Classification Societies ja pl International Association of Classification ... . As of September 2011, its members are the thirteen largest marine classification societies in the world. More than 90 of the world s cargo carrying ships tonnage is covered by the classification standards ... back to the International Waterline Load Line Convention of 1930 and its recommendations. The convention recommended collaboration between classification societies to secure as much uniformity as possible .... Purpose Although IACS is a non governmental organization , it also plays a role within the International ... unified interpretations of the international statutory regulations developed by the member states ... in the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea SOLAS . Organization IACS is governed ... define their activities as providing marine classification. Any classification society that meets ... with published standards. The classification process begins with the evaluation by the class society of a submitted design to determine its compliance with the rules. During construction, classification ... sustain in service damage, the vessel s owner advises the classification society of record so that a damage ... BV China Classification Society CCS Croatian Register of Shipping CRS ref http www.iacs.org.uk news ... more details
The InternationalClassification of Headache Disorders ICHD is a detailed hierarchical Medical classificationclassification of all headache related disorders published by the International Headache Society . ref name Official cite journal author Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Headache Society year 2004 title The InternationalClassification of Headache Disorders, 2nd Edition journal Cephalagia publisher Blackwell Publishing location Oxford , England , UK volume 24 issue Supplement 1 pages 1 160 issn 0333 1024 url http www.i h s.org upload ct clas ihc II main no print.pdf accessdate 4 September 2009 ref It is considered the official classification of headaches by the World Health Organization , and, in 1992, was incorporated into the 10th edition of their InternationalClassification of Diseases ICD 10 . ref name The Headaches Cite book last Olesen first Jes last2 Goadsby first2 Peter J. last3 Ramadan first3 Nabih M. last4 Tfelt Hansen first4 Peter last5 Welch first5 K. Michael A. title The Headaches edition 3rd year 2006 publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins location Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , USA isbn 0 7817 5400 3 pages 1 13 ref Each class of headache contains explicit diagnostic criteria meaning that the criteria includes Quantity quantities rather than vague terms like several or usually that are based on Clinical research clinical and laboratory observations. ref name The Headaches The ICHD was first published in 1988 now known as the ICHD 1 . The second and current version, the ICHD 2, was published in 2004. Hierarchy Primary headaches ICHD 1, ICD10 G43 Migraine See also ICHD classification and diagnosis of migraine Migraine without aura Migraine with aura Childhood periodic syndromes that are commonly precursors of migraine Retinal ... facial pain Empty section date January 2011 References Reflist 2 Headache Medical classification Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT InternationalClassification Of Headache Disorders Category ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
