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Encyclopedia results for International Standard Serial Number

International Standard Serial Number





Encyclopedia results for International Standard Serial Number

  1. International Standard Serial Number

    number 5. Image Issn barcode explained.png thumbnail Example of an ISSN encoded in an EAN 13 barcode with explanation. An International Standard Serial Number ISSN is a unique eight digit number used ... Using The ISSN International Serial Standard Number as URN Uniform Resource Names within an ISSN URN ... ca ISSN cs International Standard Serial Number da ISSN de Internationale Standardnummer f r fortlaufende Sammelwerke et Rahvusvaheline jadav ljaande standardnumber el International Standard Serial Number es ISSN eo ISSN eu ISSN fa fr International Standard Serial Number ga ISSN gl ISSN ko hr ISSN id International Standard Serial Number is ISSN it ISSN jv International Standard Serial Number ka ISSN kk ISSN lb ISSN lt ISSN hu ISSN mk ISSN xmf ISSN ms International Standard Serial Number nl International Standard Serial Number ja ISSN no Internasjonalt standard periodikanummer nn ISSN pl International Standard Serial Number pt International Standard Serial Number ru ISSN simple International Standard Serial Number sk ISSN sl Mednarodna standardna serijska tevilka fi ISSN sv International Standard Serial Number th ... and International Standard Book Number ISBN codes are similar in concept, where ISBNs are assigned ... . The ISSN system was first drafted as an ISO international standard in 1971 and published as ISO ... Identification Number ASIN Amazon Standard Identification Number, a proprietary product identifier ... Digital Object Identifier DOI Digital Object Identifier ETTN Electronic Textbook Track Number International Standard Audiovisual Number ISAN International Standard Audiovisual Number International Standard Book Number ISBN International Standard Book Number International Standard Music Number ISMN International Standard Music Number International Standard Recording Code ISRC International Standard Recording Code International Standard Musical Work Code ISWC International Standard Musical Work Code ...   more details



  1. International Standard Number

    International Standard Number may refer to International Standard Book Number , a unique numeric commercial book identifier based upon the 9 digit Standard Book Numbering code International Standard Serial Number , a unique eight digit number used to identify a print or electronic periodical publication International Standard Music Number , a thirteen character alphanumeric identifier for printed music International Standard Audiovisual Number , a unique identifier for audiovisual works and related versions ISWN , the abbreviation of International Standard Wine Number, a coding scheme intended to give a unique identifier for each wine worldwide disambiguation ...   more details



  1. Serial number

    Other uses of the term The term serial number is sometimes used for codes which do not identify a single instance of something. For example, the International Standard Serial Number or ISSN used on magazines and other periodicals, an equivalent to the International Standard Book Number ISBN applied ...Refimprove date February 2011 Image Seriennummer.JPG thumb Serial number from an identity document A serial number is a unique code assigned for Identification information identification of a single unit. Although usually called a number, it may include letters, though ending with digits. Typically serial ... , as once a defect is found in the production of a particular batch of product, the serial number ... multiplayer game . The purpose and application is different. A software serial number, otherwise ... on applying mathematically rigorous serial numbers and serial number arithmetic, again not identifying ... RAF serial XG900 on the Short SC.1 Military and government use The term serial number is also used ... on the side of the aircraft s fin rudder s . Because of this, the serial number is sometimes called ... by the Shuttleworth Collection , or K5054 the prototype Supermarine Spitfire . The serial number follows ... counterfeiting . Serial number arithmetic main Serial Number Arithmetic Serial numbers are often ... 1982, Serial Number Arithmetic defines special rules for calculations involving these kinds of serial ... aircraft serials Notes and references Elz, R., and R. Bush, RFC 1982 Serial Number Arithmetic ... DEFAULTSORT Serial Number Category Serial numbers de Seriennummer es N mero de serie fr Num ro de ... to the next. Units may be marked with several alphanumeric codes, but only one of these will be a serial number others are sometimes called nominal number s, and may identify the part, specify installed options, and so on. Applications of serial numbering see details Numbering scheme Serial numbers identify otherwise identical individual units with many, obvious uses. Serial numbers are a deterrent ...   more details



  1. International Standard

    International standard is a standard applied internationally. International Standard may also refer to International Standard dance , a category of ballroom dance International Standard Version , an English Bible translation disambig ...   more details



  1. International standard

    refimprove date July 2008 International standards are standards developed by international standards organization s. International standards are available for consideration and use, worldwide. A prominent organisation is the International Organization for Standardization . International standards may be used either by direct application or by a process of modifying an international standard to suit local conditions. The adoption of international standards results in the creation of equivalent, national standards that are substantially the same as international standards in technical content, but may have i editorial differences as to appearance, use of symbols and measurement units, substitution of a point for a comma as the decimal marker, and ii differences resulting from conflicts in governmental regulations or industry specific requirements caused by fundamental climatic, geographical, technological, or infrastructural factors, or the stringency of safety requirements that a given standard authority considers appropriate. International standards are one way of overcoming technical barriers in international commerce caused by differences among technical regulations and standards developed independently and separately by each nation, national standards organisation, or company. Technical barriers arise when different groups come together, each with a large user base, doing some well established thing that between them is mutually incompatible. Establishing international standards is one way of preventing or overcoming this problem. See also List of technical standard organisations References Reflist DEFAULTSORT International Standard Category International standards es Est ndar internacional fa id Standar internasional is Al j legur sta all kk nso International Standard sq Standardi internacional ...   more details



  1. Meter serial number

    A meter serial number or meter ID is an alphanumeric reference used in Great Britain to identify an electricity meter . Although meter serial numbers are intended to be unique, this can not be assured and duplicate serial numbers do exist. There are a variety of formats used over many years, but many meter serial numbers take the form A AA e.g. S06DS123456 . The first letter indicates the manufacturer, the first two digits indicate the year the meter was calibrated and certified, and the second letter or pair of letters indicates the company that purchased the meter. The five six digit sequence is a serial batch number. There may be a space separating the groups of numbers and letters. class wikitable border 1 Manufacturer Codes Letter Manufacturer C CEWE D AMPY Metering E EDMI I Iskraemeco K Elster ABB P PRI Polymeters Response International S Actaris Schlumberger class wikitable border 1 Purchaser Codes Code Purchaser BG BGlobal See also Electricity billing in the UK MPAN Energy in the United Kingdom sources Category Electric power in the United Kingdom Category Energy in the United Kingdom Category Serial numbers Category Utilities of the United Kingdom ...   more details



  1. Volume serial number

    A volume serial number is a serial number assigned to a disk storage disk volume or magnetic tape data storage tape volume . It originated in 1950s in mainframe computer operating systems. In OS 360 line it is human configurable, has a maximum length of six characters, is in uppercase, must start with a letter, and identifies a volume to the system in unique manner. For example SYSRES is often used for a system residence volume . In File Allocation Table FAT and NTFS file system s, a volume serial number is a feature used to determine if a disk storage disk is present in a drive or not, and to detect if it was exchanged with another one. This identification system was created by Microsoft and International Business Machines IBM during their development of OS 2 . ref name Letwin cite book last Letwin first Gordon authorlink Gordon Letwin title Inside OS 2 publisher Microsoft Press year 1988 isbn 1556151179 ref Please note this change was made in the pre windows era with MS DOS in 1987 . The serial number is a 32 bit number determined by the date on the current computer ref cite web url http www.faqs.org faqs assembly language x86 general part3 title 28. Volume Serial Numbers accessdate 2010 05 11 ref at the time of a disk s disk formatting formatting . Previously, the method used to discern whether a disk was swapped was identified by reading the drive s volume label much similar in concept to OS 360 . However, even at that time the volume label was not required to be unique and was optional. Therefore, many users had not given disks any meaningful name and the old method failed. References ref name Glass cite web last Glass first Brett date 1998 02 06 url http www.brettglass.com ttr19980206a.html title Changing a Disk s Volume Serial Number work Brett Glass To The Rescue accessdate 2006 07 28 ref reflist Category Disk file systems Category Serial numbers compu storage stub ...   more details



  1. Predictable serial number attack

    A predictable serial number attack is a form of security exploit in which the algorithm for generating serial number serial numbers for a particular purpose is guessed, discovered, or reverse engineering reverse engineered , a new serial number is predicted using the algorithm, and the newly generated serial number is then used for a fraud fraudulent purpose, either to obtain an undeserved benefit or to deny service to the legitimate holder of the serial number. Example Suppose there is a phone card available for sale that offers telephone service by entering the serial number printed on the card. characters in cryptography Alice legitimately purchases a phone card in order to call characters in cryptography Bob , and her card has the serial number 0003. The attacker, characters in cryptography Mallory , also purchases two phone cards, and notices that the serial numbers printed on her phone cards are 0001 and 0002. After consuming the value on cards 0001 and 0002, Mallory guesses the algorithm used for generating these serial numbers is a simple sequence and predicts that 0003 is a valid serial number, enters 0003 when prompted, and gets additional phone service. When Alice tries to use ... A common approach to prevent predictable serial number attacks is to use a cryptographic hash function such as SHA 2 to generate the actual serial numbers. Internally, the issuing organization creates a pseudo random Cryptographic nonce nonce as a Salt cryptography salt for generating the serial numbers, and keeps it secret. The issuer increments their internal serial number and appends it to the salt, and the computed message digest is used to create the actual serial number. The issuer does ... issue two identical serial numbers. Known attacks Predictable serial numbers were used as a part of the counterfeit ... valid serial numbers and used them to perpetrate a fraud against Apple. ref White, Ed. http www.boston.com ... security exploits Category Serial numbers ...   more details



  1. Electronic serial number

    occupy 3.5 hexadecimal digits. As ESNs have essentially run out, a new serial number format, MEID ...Electronic serial numbers ESNs were created by the U.S. Federal Communications Commission FCC to uniquely identify mobile devices , from the days of Advanced Mobile Phone System AMPS in the United States starting in the early 1980s. The administrative role was taken over by the Telecommunications Industry Association in 1997 and is still maintained by them. ESNs are currently mainly used with CDMA phones and were previously used by Advanced Mobile Phone System AMPS and digital AMPS TDMA phones , compared to International Mobile Equipment Identity IMEI numbers used by all GSM phones. ref http www.tiaonline.org standards resources esn index.cfm Electronic serial numbers ESNs ref The first 8 bits of the ESN was originally the manufacturer code, leaving 24 bits for the manufacturer to assign up to 16,777,215 codes to mobiles. To allow more than 256 manufacturers to be identified the manufacturer code was extended to 14 bits, leaving 18 bits for the manufacturer to assign up to 262,144 codes. Manufacturer code 0x80 is reserved from assignment and is used instead as an 8 bit prefix for pseudo ESNs pESN . The remaining 24 bits are the least significant bits of the Sha 1 SHA 1 hash of a mobile equipment identifier MEID . Pseudo ESNs are not guaranteed to be unique the MEID is the unique identifier if the phone has a pseudo ESN . ESNs are often represented as either 11 digit decimal numbers or 8 digit hexadecimal numbers. For the decimal format the first three digits are the decimal representation of the first 8 bits between 000 and 255 inclusive and the next 8 digits are derived from the remaining 24 bits and will be between 00000000 and 16777215 inclusive. The decimal format of pseudo ... and UIMID Category Mobile technology Category Serial numbers Category Wireless fr Electronic serial number ...   more details



  1. Serial number arithmetic

    some other packet. The IETF Internet Engineering Task Force RFC 1982 attempts to define Serial Number ... serial number arithmetic using two s complement arithmetic implies serial numbers of a bit length ... numeric ranges go instantly from a large positive number to 0, or a large negative number ... number, and comparison of two sequence numbers are discussed. Only unsigned binary implementations are discussed, with an arbitrary size in bits noted throughout the RFC as and below as SERIAL BITS . Addition Adding an integer to a sequence number is simple unsigned integer addition, followed ... addition, on most architectures. s s n modulo 2 SERIAL BITS Addition of a value outside the range 0 .. 2 SERIAL BITS 1 1 is undefined. Basically, adding values beyond this range will cause the resultant sequence number to wrap , and often result in a number that is considered less than the original sequence number Comparison A means of comparing two sequence numbers i1 and i2 the unsigned integer ... the first sequence number is close to the end of its range of values, and thus a smaller wrapped number may actually be considered greater than the first sequence number. Thus s1 is considered less than s2, only if i1 i2 and i2 i1 2 SERIAL BITS 1 or i1 i2 and i1 i2 2 SERIAL BITS 1 Likewise, s1 is considered greater than s2, only if i1 i2 and i2 i1 2 SERIAL BITS 1 or i1 i2 and i1 i2 2 SERIAL BITS ... 2 s complement arithmetic operations, every comparison of any sequence number is defined, and the comparison ... operands they are given since any N bit binary number can contain 2 N distinct values, and since one of them is taken up by the value 0, there are an odd number of spots left for all the non zero positive and negative numbers. There is simply one more negative number representable than there are positive ... more sequence number considered less than than there are sequence numbers considered greater than , we ... numbers, against the sequence number with the value 0. unsigned binary signed sequence value ...   more details



  1. Internment Serial Number

    An Internment Serial Number ISN is an identification number assigned to captives who come under control of the United States Department of Defense DoD during armed conflicts. ref cite news url http www.dtic.mil whs directives corres pdf 231001p.pdf title Directive NUMBER 2310.01E The Department of Defense Detainee Program publisher United States Department of Defense Department of Defense date 2006 09 05 author Gordon England archiveurl http www.webcitation.org query?url http 3A 2F 2Fwww.dtic.mil 2Fwhs 2Fdirectives 2Fcorres 2Fpdf 2F231001p.pdf&date 2010 03 16 archivedate 2010 03 16 quote ref On March 3, 2006, in compliance with a court order from United States District Court for the Southern District of New York District Judge Jed S. Rakoff , the DoD released 57 files that contained Transcript law transcript s from the Guantanamo Bay detention camp Guantanamo Bay inmates Combatant Status Review Tribunal s CSRT and Administrative Review Board hearings. ref name TheAge20060404 cite news url http www.theage.com.au news World US releases Guantanamo files 2006 04 04 1143916500334.html title US releases Guantanamo files publisher The Age date April 4, 2006 accessdate 2008 03 15 quote ref These transcripts were only identified by the prisoners ISNs. On April 20, 2006, the DoD released the first of two official lists of captives, which contained the captives ISNs, names, and nationalities. ref name DoDList cite web url http www.dod.mil pubs foi detainees detainee list.pdf title List of detainees who went through complete CSRT process publisher United States Department of Defense author OARDEC date 2006 04 20 accessdate 2008 07 26 quote ref That list provided information about the 558 Guantanamo captives whom the DoD acknowledges were held in Guantanamo in August 2004 and whose status as enemy combatant s was confirmed or disputed by a CSRT. On May 15, 2006, the DoD released a longer ... guardian.co.uk Category Guantanamo Bay captives legal and administrative procedures Category Serial ...   more details



  1. International serial murder

    August 2009 International Serial Murder is the phenomenon of serial murder that takes place anywhere in the world. In order to be considered a serial murderer, one must commit a series of murders ..., even when confronted very few American serial killers will confess. Similarities between international ... international serial killers victims are in the category of subhuman or vulnerable. A study done on Australian ... serial killers, international killers are more likely to dismember or engage in cannibalism . In Noida ... killers, it has been found that international serial killers are less picky in the gender of their victims ... international serial killers and U.S. serial killers is that more international male serial killers ... International Serial Murder Category Crime Category Murder ... journal last Harbort first Stephan coauthors Andreas Mokros title Serial Murderers in Germany From ... serienmoerder.de pdfs Harbort 20 20Aufsatz 20 20Serienmoerder04.pdf ref Serial killers have been found ... to United States serial killers. A study of serial killing worldwide found that 76 of all recently reported serial killing happened in the United States, and 21 happened in Europe . Of this 21 , England was responsible for 28 of that, Germany 27 , and France 13 of the European serial murder Vronsky ... countries or better technology for noticing patterns of serial murder and catching killers. Culture ... serial murder, is also socially acceptable in the United States. Great Britain on the other hand ... cases in other countries. For example, speculation into the number of victims a suspect has would ..., 1994 . The type of government is also influential, for example very little is known about serial ... 2009, p 266 . Most countries do not want to admit that they have or had serial killers operating ... the most fundamental problem facing serial murder investigators is linkage blindness . ref cite journal last Hodgskiss first Brin title Lessons from Serial Murder in South Africa publisher Journal ...   more details



  1. Serial ATA International Organization

    Serial ATA International Organization SATA IO is an independent, non profit organization which provides the Computer computing industry with guidance and support for implementing the SATA specification. SATA IO was developed by and for leading industry companies. It was officially formed in July 2004 by incorporating the previous Serial ATA Working Group. SATA IO is affiliated directly to INCITS and indirectly via INCITS to ANSI. Members There are many members in this organization. It is currently led by the following Dell Hewlett Packard Hitachi, Ltd. Intel Maxim Integrated Products Maxim Seagate Technology Western Digital See also Serial ATA External links http www.sata io.org Official site http www.ansi.org Homepage of American Standards Institute http www.incits.org Homepage of the ANSI accredited standardization body INCITS http www.incits.org stds info.htm List of INCITS standards http www.t13.org Technical Committee T13 AT Attachment Category Serial ATA Solid state Drive organization stub computer stub de Serial ATA International Organization it Serial ATA International Organization ru Serial ATA International Organization sv Serial ATA International Organization ...   more details



  1. International Standard Recording Code

    73 for 1973 00012 is the unique id identifying this particular recording The Red Book audio CD standard Red Book CD digital audio standard enables the encoding of ISRCs onto CDs. See also Global Release Identifier Global Release Identifier GRid , a unique identifier for musical releases International Standard Musical Work Code International Standard Musical Work Code ISWC , a unique identifier for musical works such as songs International Standard Book Number International Standard Book Number ...The International Standard Recording Code ISRC , defined by ISO 3901, is an international standard code for uniquely identifying sound recordings and music video recordings . International Federation of the Phonographic Industry IFPI has been appointed by International Organization for Standardization ISO as registration authority for this standard. The ISO TC 46 SC 9 technical committee 46, subcommittee 9 TC 46 SC 9 is responsible for the standard. Note that an ISRC code identifies a particular recording , not the work itself. Therefore, different recordings, edits, and remixes of the same work will each have their own ISRC code. Works are identified by analogous International Standard Musical Work Code ISWC codes. ISRC registrant codes are allocated by national ISRC agencies to both corporations and individuals. ref http www.ifpi.org content section resources isrc handbook.html Heading321 Resources ISRC Handbook incorporating the ISRC Practical Guide s321 Bot generated title ref The usual ... 3901 2001 http www.riaa.com aboutus.php?content selector whatwedo is r c codes The International Standard ... ISO standards Category ISO standards Category Universal identifiers de International Standard Recording Code es International Standard Recording Code fr International Standard Recording Code nl International Standard Recording Code ja pt ISRC ru ISRC fi ISRC sv ISRC yo ISO 3901 zh ... the date the recording was made NNNNN is a unique 5 digit number identifying the particular ...   more details



  1. International Standard Industrial Classification

    The International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities is a United Nations system for classifying economic data. The United Nations Statistics Division describes it in the following terms Wide use has been made of ISIC, both nationally and internationally, in classifying data according to kind of economic activity in the fields of production, employment, gross domestic product and other statistical areas. ISIC is a basic tool for studying economic phenomena, fostering international comparability of data, providing guidance for the development of national classifications and for promoting the development of sound national statistical systems. For the two number codes of this system and links to greater detail see http unstats.un.org unsd cr registry regcst.asp?Cl 27 UN Statistics Website . See also Standard Industrial Classification United States North American Industry Classification System United Kingdom Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities ru Russian Economic Activities Classification System OKVED Language icon ru in Russian Industry Classification Benchmark Global Industry Classification Standard Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community NACE Industry information References http unstats.un.org unsd class family family1.asp United Nations Statistics Division List of international family of economic and social classifications http unstats.un.org unsd cr registry regcst.asp?Cl 27 ISIC Rev.4 structure 2008, United Nations Statistics Division http unstats.un.org unsd cr registry regcst.asp?Cl 2 ISIC Rev.3 structure 1989, United Nations Statistics Division http www.investmentmap.org industry classification.aspx ISIC Revision 3.0 adaption in Investment Map statistical tool Standard Industrial ... classifications de International Standard Industrial Classification es International Standard Industrial Classification lo nl International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic ...   more details



  1. International Standard Name Identifier

    The International Standard Name Identifier ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles. It is being developed under the auspices of the International Organization for Standardization ISO as http www.iso.org iso iso catalogue catalogue tc catalogue detail.htm?csnumber 44292 Draft International Standard 27729 . The ISO technical committee 46, subcommittee 9 TC 46 SC 9 is responsible for the development of the standard. ISNI will provide a tool for disambiguating names that might otherwise be confused, and will link the data about names that are collected and used in all sectors of the media industries. Uses of an ISNI The ISNI will allow a single identity such as an author s pseudonym or the imprint used by a publisher to be identified using a unique number. This unique number can then be linked to any of the numerous other identifiers that are used across the media industries to identify names and other forms of identity. An example of the use of such a number is the identification of a musical performer who is also a writer both of music and of poems. Where he or she might currently be identified in many different databases using numerous private and public identification systems, under the proposed ISNI system, he or she would have a single linking ISNI record. The many different ... by ISNI IA but will be managed and funded independently. See also International Standard Text ... across national borders and in the digital environment. ISNI Governance ISNI will be governed by an International ... Soci t s d Auteurs et Compositeurs CISAC , the Conference of European National Librarians CENL , the International Federation of Reproduction Rights Organisations IFRRO , the International Performers ... that meets the requirements of the ISO standard, while also using existing technology where possible. The system is based primarily on the Virtual International Authority File VIAF service, which ...   more details



  1. International Standard Text Code

    The International Standard Text Code is a unique identifier for text based works. The ISO standard was developed by TC 46 SC 9 and published in March 2009 as ISO 21047 2009. The authority responsible for implementing the standard is The International ISTC Agency. Purpose By including one or more ISTC numbers as an attribute of a bibliographic record e.g., an ISBN record , the aggregation, collocation, filtering, etc. of publication records can be achieved automatically based on the content of the relevant publications. This solves the problem of identifying the relevant content when it is published under different titles, or where different content is published under the same title. The ISTC also enables many improvements in efficiency, such as enabling retail websites to accurately re use reviews and subject classifications applied to one publication on every other publication of the same work. Another application of ISTCs involves using them to identify distinct but related works. E.g., the bibliographic records for a number of derivations, such as translations of the same work, can include the ISTC for that original work and thus be automatically grouped together, even though the records ... de International Standard Text Code nl Internationale Standaard Tekst Code ... request is found to be unique , then a new ISTC number is returned by the system if a work has ... ISTC record , then the existing ISTC number is returned. There is no concept of ownership of an ISTC number the same number should be used by anyone wherever the same work appears and needs ... been registered will be able to do so by accessing a free to use search facility available on the International ... in work element 8 digit hexadecimal number, unique within year agency check digit calculated using ... the International ISTC Agency s website. External links citation url http www.istc international.org title ISTC International . citation url http www.iso.org title ISO . citation publisher ISO url http ...   more details



  1. International Standard Bibliographic Description

    Refimprove date April 2010 The International Standard Bibliographic Description ISBD is a set of rules produced by the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions IFLA to create a bibliographic description in a standard, human readable form, especially for use in a bibliography ... web last International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions first authorlink coauthors title ISBD G General International Standard Bibliographic Description work publisher date url http ... last International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions first authorlink coauthors title ISBD ER International Standard Bibliographic Description for Electronic Resources work publisher ... of responsibility area, with the contents of ref name isbdpce cite web last International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions first authorlink coauthors title International Standard Bibliographic ... A International Standard Bibliographic Description for Older Monographic Publications Antiquarian work ... an introduction . New York McGraw Hill Humanities, 1994. International Standard Bibliographic Description ... bibliografick popis da International Standard Bibliographic Description de International Standard Bibliographic Description eu International Standard Bibliographic Description fr International standard bibliographic description it International Standard Bibliographic Description mk ja pt International Standard Bibliographic Description ru ... of the ISBD was to provide a standard form of bibliographic description that could be used to exchange ... description area for example number of pages in a book or number of CDs issued as a unit 6 series area ... , antique auction or canon basic principle canon ical texts etc. ref name isbda cite web last International .... lowercase roman numerals preceding p. number of pages of Book design Front matter front matter ... of the book. p. page s Number of Arabic numeral numbered pages that make up the main body of the book ...   more details



  1. Standard International Trade Classification

    Other uses SITC disambiguation Standard International Trade Classification SITC is a classification of goods used to classify the exports and imports of a country to enable comparing different countries and years. The classification system is maintained by the United Nations . The SITC classification, is currently at revision four, which was promulgated in 2006. The SITC is recommended only for analytical purposes trade statistics are recommended to be collected and compiled in the Harmonized System instead. The following excerpt was taken from the United Nations Statistics Division, international trade statistics branch For compiling international trade statistics on all merchandise entering international trade, and to promote international comparability of international trade statistics. The commodity groupings of SITC reflect a the materials used in production, b the processing stage, c market practices and uses of the products, d the importance of the commodities in terms of world trade, and e technological changes. ref http unstats.un.org unsd class family family2.asp?Cl 10 The United Nations Statistics Division Standard International Trade Classification ref See also Harmonized System Broad Economic Categories References reflist Category Economic classification systems Category International trade international trade stub standard stub de Internationales Warenverzeichnis f r den Au enhandel nl Standard International Trade Classification sk tandardn medzin rodn obchodn klasifik cia sv Standard International Trade Classification zh ...   more details



  1. International Standard Version

    BibleHistory The International Standard Version is a new Bible translations English translation of the Bible for which the New Testament has been published and the Old Testament is being translated. The Project The ISV New Testament was released on 10 April 1998. The entire ISV Old Testament has been translated. The ISV Foundation expects to publish the complete Bible in early 2011 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the King James Version. Literary attributes Translation The translation aims to be central between a literal translation and an idiomatic translation, a philosophy the ISV translation team call literal idiomatic p. xliii of the ISV Introduction . The following principles of translation are being followed in producing the ISV ref http isv.org principles.htm ref Textual Aspects of Translation 1. For the Tanakh, or Old Testament, the Massoretic text as published in the latest edition of the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia is used as the base text, in consultation with Biblia Hebraica Leningradensia and other ancient Hebrew texts such as the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Samaritan Pentateuch and a select number of ancient versions the Septuagint, the Vulgate, the Syriac Peshitta, and the Targums . All significant departures from Stuttgartensia, as well as all significant textual variants, are indicated in footnotes. 2. For the New Testament, the main text of the 27th edition of the Nestle Aland Novum Testamentum Graece and the main text of the fourth corrected edition of the United Bible Societies Greek New Testament is used for the base text. The ISV New Testament does ... International Standard Version ISV is being produced with identifying version numbers and build sequence ... of footnotes for the International Standard Version documenting the variants between the biblical manuscripts ... generic third person masculine singular pronouns in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek. Person and number ... . Format Aspects of Translation 14. The serial comma is used before the last item in a series of persons ...   more details



  1. International Standard Atmosphere

    distinguish Standard conditions for temperature and pressure The International Standard Atmosphere ISA ... of the 20th century. ICAO Standard Atmosphere The International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO published their ICAO Standard Atmosphere as Doc 7488 CD in 1993. It has the same model as the ISA ... model, based on an existing international standard, was published in 1958 by the U.S. Committee on Extension ..., D.C., 1976 Linked file is 17 MB ref The U.S. Standard Atmosphere, International Standard Atmosphere and WMO World Meteorological Organization standard atmospheres are the same as the ISO International ... International Organisation for Standardisation Standard Atmosphere, 1972. This model is identical to the present Standard Atmospheres of ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization and WMO World ... ca International Standard Atmosphere cs Standardn atmosf ra de Normatmosph re es International ... pl Atmosfera wzorcowa pt International Standard Atmosphere ro Atmosfer standard ru sk Medzin rodn tandardn atmosf ra fi Kansainv linen standardi ilmakeh sv International Standard ..., plus some formula e by which those values were derived. The International Organization for Standardization ISO publishes the ISA as an international standard , ISO 2533 1975. ref name ISO 1975 International Organization for Standardization , http www.iso.org iso en CatalogueDetailPage.CatalogueDetail?CSNUMBER 7472&ICS1 49&ICS2 20&ICS3 Standard Atmosphere , ISO 2533 1975, 1975. ref Other standards organization s, such as the International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO and the United States ... 20Atmosphere.html The Standard Atmosphere . A mathematical model of the 1976 U.S. Standard ... the standard consists of a table of values at various altitudes, plus some formula s by which those values were derived. For example, at sea level the standard gives a pressure of 1013.25 hPa 1 atmosphere ... Univ. Press, 1967. ref class wikitable Layers in the ISA Standard Atmosphere 1976 Layer Level ...   more details



  1. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

    The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia 1915 is a public domain Biblical encyclopedia. This encyclopedia was published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. It contains articles by nearly 200 scholars about archaeological discoveries, the language and literature of Bible lands, customs, family life, occupations, and the historical and religious environments of Bible people. In addition there is a newer version which should not be confused with the public domain 1915 edition that can be found freely available at various sites. Contributors G. H. Schodde External links http www.studylight.org enc isb International Standard Bible Encyclopedia studylight.org http www.eerdmans.com Eerdmans Publishing Company http www.verselink.org ISBE http gospelhall.org bible bible.php?search a&dict isbe Online Version of ISBE at Gospel Hall dot org Category 1915 books Category Reference works in the public domain Category Encyclopedias on religion Category Bible dictionaries Christian book stub ar uk zh ...   more details



  1. International Standard Classification of Education

    The International Standard Classification of Education ISCED is classification structure for organizing information on education and training maintained by the UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO . It is part of the international family of economic and social classifications of the United Nations. ref http unstats.un.org unsd class United Nations Statistics Division UN Classifications Registry , retrieved 30 03 2011. ref The ISCED was designed in the early 1970s to serve as an instrument suitable for assembling, compiling and presenting statistics of education both within individual countries and internationally . ref UNESCO. 2006. International Standard Classification of Education ISCED 1997 . http www.uis.unesco.org TEMPLATE pdf isced ISCED A.pdf ref It was approved by the International Conference on Education Geneva, 1975 , and was subsequently endorsed by UNESCO s General Conference. The present classification, known as ISCED 1997, was approved by the UNESCO General Conference at its 29th session in November 1997 as part of efforts to increase the international comparability of education statistics. It covers primarily two cross classification variables levels and fields of education. The UNESCO Institute for Statistics has proposed a revisions to ISCED ISCED 2011 , which has been approved by UNESCO s General Conference in November 2011 and which will replace ISCED 1997 in international data collections in the next years. Related materials from the European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training provide further information and statistical guidance for classification of sub fields of education as a companion to ISCED ... systems Category Educational stages ca ISCED de International Standard Classification of Education ... ro ISCED sk ISCED sv International Standard Classificaton of Education ... that straddle the boundary between upper and post secondary education from an international point ...   more details



  1. International Standard Classification of Occupations

    The International Standard Classification of Occupations ISCO is an International Labour Organization ILO classification structure for organizing information on Labour economics labour and jobs . It is part of the international family of economic and social classifications of the United Nations . ref http unstats.un.org unsd class family family1.asp United Nations Statistics Division. List of international family of economic and social classifications , retrieved 29 March 2011. ref The current version, known as ISCO 08 , was published in 2008 and is the fourth iteration, following ISCO 58, ISCO 68 and ISCO 88. The ILO describes the purpose of the ISCO classification as ref http www.ilo.org public english bureau stat isco index.htm International Labour Organization. International Standard Classification ... occupations to the international standard classification , retrieved 29 March 2011. ref The ISCO 08 revision is expected to be the standard for labour information worldwide in the coming decade, for instance ... perform the tasks and duties of the occupations. ref International Labour Organization. Resolution Concerning Updating the International Standard Classification of Occupations . Adopted at the Tripartite ... occupations, other ranks 031 Armed forces occupations, other ranks See also International Standard Industrial Classification International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems International Standard Classification of Education National Occupational Classification of Canada Standard Occupational Classification System of the United States References references External ... de International Standard Classification of Occupations es Clasificaci n Internacional Uniforme de Ocupaciones no Standard for yrkesklassifisering pl Klasyfikacja zawod w i specjalno ci dla potrzeb ... reading Hoffmann E. 1999. International statistical comparisons of occupational and social structures ... download iscopres.pdf Category Economic classification systems Category International Labour Organization ...   more details



  1. Waltz (International Standard)

    Cleanup rewrite date January 2011 Waltz is one of the five dances in the Standard or Modern category of the ballroom dance International Style ballroom dances . It was previously referred to as Slow Waltz or English Waltz . It is a Waltz dance and danced to slow, preferably 28 30 bars per minute 84 90 beats per minute , ref http www.worlddancesport.org doc competition rules 20and 20bidding 2010 IDSF Competition Rules 2010 1.pdf ref ref http www.wddsc.com granted titles rules index08e.htm WDC Competition Rules ref waltz music . Preferably, the 1st beat music beat of a measure music measure to be accented. Waltz music is in 3 4 time music time . Most of the basic figures have 1 step per 1 beat, i.e. 3 steps per measure. Advanced figures may have 4 6 steps per measure, and this, coupled with various turns, makes the dance very dynamic despite the relatively slow tempo. At the same time, advanced dancers often use slow steps and elegant poses to create contrast sometimes referred to as light and shade . Waltz is usually the first dance in the Dancesport competitions in the Standard category. The dance is danced exclusively in the closed position , unlike its American Style counterpart. Like all dances of Standard category, it is a Glossary of partner dance terms Progressive dance progressive dance . Waltz is characterized by the pendulum swing body action. Other general elements of ballroom technique important for Waltz are foot parallelism, rise and fall, contra body movement and sway dance sway . Timing 3 4 Beat 28 30 measures per minute Count 1 2 3 with an accent on 1 Danced competitively since 1923 1924. It originated from the dances of several different peoples in Europe but its main predecessors were the Matenick and a variation called the Furiant that were performed during rural festivals in the Czech Republic. The French dance, the Walt , and the Austrian Lindler are the most similar to the waltz among its predecessors. The king of dances acquired different national ...   more details




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