The JavaTelephonyAPI JTAPI supports telephony call control . It is an extensible application programming interface API designed to scale for use in a range of domains, from first party call control in a consumer device to third party call control in large distributed call center s. External links http java.sun.com products jtapi JTAPI http blog.devrealm.org 2009 03 26 jtapi overview JTAPI Tutorial http blog.devrealm.org 2009 04 05 jtapi hands on part i JTAPI Hands on with examples part I http blog.devrealm.org 2009 05 22 jtapi hands on part ii JTAPI Hands on with examples part II http gjtapi.sourceforge.net Open Source JTAPI Implementation with multiple pluggable service providers Category Java APIs software stub de JavaTelephonyAPI hu JavaTelephonyAPI ... more details
The JavaAPI for XML Messaging JAXM enables Distributed computing distributed software applications to communicate using Extensible Markup Language XML and SOAP . JAXM supports both asynchronous and synchronous messaging. External links http java.sun.com javaee 5 docs api javax xml soap package summary.html JavaAPI for XML Messaging JAXM Category JavaAPI for XML compu stub fr JAXM ko JAXM hu JAX M zh JAXM ... more details
unreferenced date November 2011 Infobox software name JavaAPI Compliance Checker developer http www.rosalab.com ROSA Lab , http ispras.ru en ISPRAS released start date 2011 08 30 latest release version 1.1 latest release date release date and age 2012 04 16 operating system Linux , FreeBSD , Mac OS X , Microsoft Windows MS Windows programming language Perl website http ispras.linuxbase.org index.php JavaAPI Compliance Checker linuxbase.org license GNU General Public License GPL , GNU Lesser General Public License LGPL JavaAPI Compliance Checker Java ACC is a tool for checking Source code compatibility source level build time and Binary code compatibility binary level run time backward compatibility of a Java programming language Java library API . See also ABI Compliance Checker Binary code compatibility Source code compatibility Upstream Tracker External links http ispras.linuxbase.org index.php JavaAPI Compliance Checker Home Page http forge.ispras.ru projects javaapi compliance checker Development Site http pkgs.org download javaapi compliance checker RPM Packages Category Software development ... more details
JavaAPI for XML Registries JAXR defines a standardization standard API for Java platform Application software applications to access and programmatically interact with various kinds of metadata registry metadata registries . The JAXR API was developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 93. JAXR provides a uniform and standard JavaAPI for accessing different kinds of XML based metadata registry. Current implementations of JAXR support ebXML Registry version 2.0, and UDDI version 2.0. More such registries could be defined in the future. JAXR provides an API for the clients to interact with XML registries and a service provider interface SPI for the registry providers so they can plug in their registry implementations. The JAXR API insulates application code from the underlying registry mechanism. When writing a JAXR based client to browse or populate a registry, the code does not have to change if the registry changes, for instance from UDDI to ebXML. External links http ws.apache.org scout Apache Scout is an open source implementation of the JSR 93 http java.sun.com webservices jaxr JAXR home page http ebxmlrr.sourceforge.net wiki index.php Overview freebXML Registry Provides a royalty free open source JAXR implementation Category XML based standards Category JavaAPI for XML Category Java specification requests fr JAXR ko JAXR hu JAX R zh JAXR ... more details
refimprove date June 2010 The Java Persistence API , sometimes referred to as JPA , is a Java programming ... Edition . The Java Persistence API originated as part of the work of the Java Community Process JSR ... API itself, defined in the code javax.persistence code package the Java Persistence Query Language ... for creating the Java Persistence API Many enterprise Java developers use lightweight persistent ... frameworks were incorporated into the Java Persistence API, and as of 2006 projects like Hibernate ... of the Java Persistence API. Related Technologies Enterprise JavaBeans The Enterprise ... included a definition of the Java Persistence API. However, end users do not need an EJB container or a Java EE application server in order to run applications that use this persistence API. ref http ... versions of the Java Persistence API will be defined in a separate Java Community Process JSR and specification rather than in the EJB JSR specification. The Java Persistence API replaces the persistence solution of EJB 2.0 CMP Container Managed Persistence . Java Data Objects API The Java Persistence API was developed in part to unify the Java Data Objects API, and the EJB 2.0 Container Managed Persistence CMP API. As of 2009 most products supporting each of those APIs support the Java Persistence API. The Java Persistence API specifies relational persistence ORM Object relational mapping ... url http jcp.org en jsr detail?id 220 ref of the Java Persistence API aimed to provide for relational ... Java Hibernate and TopLink . Java Persistence API improved on and replaced EJB 2.0, evidenced by its ... to the Java Persistence API and is considered ref cite web last Barreto first Charlton title SDO and JPA ... languages. The Java Community Process manages the Java version of the SDO API the C version of the SDO API is managed via OASIS organization OASIS . Hibernate Hibernate Java Hibernate provides an open ... provide an implementation for the Java Persistence API. ref cite web title hibernate.org Java Persistence ... more details
The Location API for Java ME is a compact and generic Java Platform, Micro Edition Java 2 ME Application Programming Interface API that produces information about the device s present physical location to Java applications. This API can be optionally supported by mobile phone and Personal digital assistant PDA manufacturers, with the minimum Java platform required for this API being Connected Limited Device Configuration CLDC v1.1 . The Location API was developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 179, released in September 2003 and updated to version 1.0.1 in March 2006. Nokia is the main author and maintainer of this Java Specification Request JSR . OpenLAPI is an LGPL implementation for use in emulator environments where the Nokia reference implementation does not exist and for devices which can access a GPS device over Bluetooth . Features The Location API is designed to work with many ..., or other positioning methods. The API supports ref http www.ddj.com java 184406388 Dr. Dobb s 2006 The Java Location API ref Current location current latitude , longitude , altitude , Direction ... www.ddj.com showArticle.jhtml?documentID ddj0601i&pgno 8 Dr. Dobb s 2006 The Java Location API Address ... by when the current location changes. The Location API does not support Topological data which ... were provider specific. The aim of this API was to provide a common API for retrieving the location ... are often required to create custom builds for different devices. The Location API is available to Java applications on some BlackBerry and Windows Mobile devices, recent Motorola and Sony Ericsson ... External links http www.jcp.org en jsr detail?id 179 JSR 179 Location API for J2ME http openlapi.com OpenLAPI an LGPL implementation http www.developer.nokia.com Community Wiki Location API Nokia resources on JSR 179 Javadocs and reference implementation Category Java device platform Category Java specification requests Category Keyhole Markup Language Category Java APIs ... more details
The Java Transaction API JTA , one of the Java EE Java Enterprise Edition Java EE Application programming interface API s, enables distributed transactions to be done across multiple X Open XA XA resources in a Java programming language Java environment. JTA is a specification developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 907. JTA provides for demarcation of transaction boundaries X Open XA API ... manager typically has its own API for manipulating the resource, for example the Java Database Connectivity JDBC API used by relational databases. In addition, the resource manager allows a TP monitor ..., each resource will have its own specific API, for instance relational databases use JDBC messaging services use Java Message Service JMS generalized EIS Enterprise Information System resources use Java EE connector API. Java Transaction API The Java Transaction API consists of three elements a high ... ref Like many other parts of the Java EE API, JTA tons based on a Servlet container like Apache Tomcat ... reliable Java applications, just with a different API. Opensource JTA implementations There exist ... Api Category Java enterprise platform Transaction API Category Java specification requests Transaction API Category Java APIs de Java Transaction API es Java Transaction API fr Java Transaction API ko API hu Java Transaction API nl Java Transaction API ja Java Transaction API pt Java Transaction API ru Java Transaction API zh JavaAPI .... The application also communicates with the individual resources using their own API to modify the resource. JTA implementation of the X Open XA architecture The JTA API consists of classes in two Java package s Javadoc EE package javax.transaction javax transaction Javadoc EE package javax.transaction.xa ... for an application server, and a standard Java mapping of the X Open XA protocol intended for a transactional ... may be used by Java client programs or EJB beans. The UserTransaction.begin method starts ... more details
The Java Speech API JSAPI is an application programming interface for cross platform support of command ... technologies Two core speech technologies are supported through the Java Speech API speech synthesis ... work by developers can minimize errors and improve the speech output quality. The Java Speech API and the Java Speech Markup Language Java Speech API Markup Language JSML provide many ways for you to improve ... audio. A grammar is an object in the Java Speech API that indicates what words a user is expected ... accurate because the recognizer does not have to check for bizarre sentences. The Java Speech API ... design. Rule grammars are defined by JSGF , the Java Speech Grammar Format. The Java Speech API s classes and interfaces The different classes and interfaces that form the Java Speech API are grouped ... class that all Java Speech API applications use. It provides static methods to enable the access of speech ... that a Java Speech API compliant speech engine should provide for speech applications. Speech ... encapsulates the operations that a Java Speech API compliant speech synthesis engine should provide for speech applications. The Java Speech API is based on the event handling model of AWT components ... class. You can get more information about any classes and interfaces in the Java Speech API JavaDocs. Related Specifications The Java Speech API was written before the Java Community Process JCP and targeted the Java Platform, Standard Edition Java SE . Subsequently, the Java Speech API 2 JSAPI2 was created as http www.jcp.org en jsr detail?id 113 JSR 113 under the JCP. This API targeted the Java Platform, Micro Edition Java ME , but also complies with Java SE. References http java.sun.com products java media speech forDevelopers jsapi guide index.html Java Speech API Programmer s Guide by Sun http java.sun.com products java media speech forDevelopers jsapi doc index.html JavaDocs Category Java APIs de Java Speech API ... more details
Content Repository API for Java JCR is a specification for a Java software platform Java platform application programming interface API to access content repository content repositories in a uniform manner. ref http www.theserverside.com tt articles article.tss?l JCRPract JCR A Practitioner s Perspective, by Alexandru Popescu and Joseph Ottinger ref dead date December 2010 ref http www.jcp.org en jsr detail?id 93 JavaAPI for XML Registries Another JavaAPI for Registries and Repositories ref fv date December 2010 The content repositories are used in content management systems to keep the content data and also the metadata used in content management system s CMS such as versioning metadata. The specification was developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 170 Version 1 . ref http www.jcp.org en jsr detail?id 170 JSR 170 ref ref http www.day.com specs jcr 1.0 JSR 170 HTML version of the specification ... Services CMIS , another content repository API Category Java enterprise platform Category Java specification requests Category Content management systems Category Database management systems de Content Repository for Java Technology API ... Java package is code javax.jcr code . Overview A JCR is a type of object database tailored to storing, searching, and retrieving hierarchical data. The JCR API grew out of the needs of content management ... however, the API is applicable to many additional types of application. In addition to object storage ... CMS Magnolia are Enterprise Content Management systems built on the JCR API, using Jackrabbit ... Alfresco is an open source content management system which provides a JCR API onto their repository ... that lets applications access existing information in external systems through the JCR API ... working on Java Content Repository. PHP adaptions have been started by TYPO3 , translating the JavaAPI to PHP. ref http forge.typo3.org projects package phpcr phpCR ref ref https github.com phpcr ... more details
The JavaAPI for XML Processing , or JAXP IPAc en icon d k s p i respell JAKS pee , is one of the Java XML programming Application programming interface API s. It provides the capability of validating ... a local cache for frequently used documents using an XML Catalog . This was introduced with Java 1.3 in May 2000. ref Compare the http java.sun.com j2ee sdk 1.2.1 techdocs api index all.html S Java 1.2.1 API index with the http java.sun.com j2ee sdk 1.3 techdocs api index all.html S 1.3 index . The Java ... JAXP TrAX introduction on the Apache XML web site References references Categories Category JavaAPI ... API for XML Processing es JAXP fr JavaAPI for XML Processing ko JAXP hu JAX P nl JavaAPI for XML Processing ja JavaAPI for XML Processing pt APIJava para Processamento de XML ru JAXP vi JAXP zh ... interface or DOM interface the Simple API for XML parsing interface or SAX interface the StAX Streaming API for XML or StAX interface part of JDK 6 separate jar available for JDK 5 In addition to the parsing interfaces, the API provides an XSL Transformations XSLT interface to provide data and structural transformations on an XML document. JAXP was developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 5 JAXP 1.0 and JSR 63 JAXP 1.1 and 1.2 . Java Platform, Standard Edition J2SE version JAXP version ... and end tags of a document element. Refer to the Javadoc documentation of the Java package Javadoc .... This is different from an event based API such as SAX which pushes data to the application ... interfaces in package code http docs.oracle.com javase 7 docs api javax xml transform package summary.html ... was originally called TrAX Transformation API for XML , and was developed by an informal collaboration between the developers of a number of Java XSLT processors. Main features of the interface are a factory ... code http docs.oracle.com javase 7 docs api javax xml transform TransformerFactory.html TransformerFactory code , code http docs.oracle.com javase 7 docs api javax xml transform TransformerFactory.html ... more details
This article compares the Java programming language Java and Android operating system Android Application programming interface API and Virtual machine virtual machines . While most Android operating system Android applications are written in Java programming language Java , there are many differences between the javaAPI and the Android API, and Android does not use a Java Virtual Machine but another one called Dalvik software Dalvik . Virtual machine There is no Java Virtual Machine in the platform and Java byte code is not executed. Java classes are compiled into Dalvik executables and run on Dalvik software Dalvik , a specialized virtual machine designed specifically for Android. Unlike Java Virtual Machine Java VMs , which are stack machine s, the Dalvik VM is a Register machine register ... to use only 32 bit indexes to simplify the Interpreter computing interpreter Standard Java bytecode ... of the fact that the bytecode loaded by the Dalvik virtual machine is not Java bytecode , and of the specific way Dalvik load classes, it is not possible to load Java libraries packages as JAR file format ... date 2011 07 28 accessdate 2011 11 27 ref . System properties As it is the case for the Java SE class Javadoc SE java lang System , the Android Javadoc Android java lang System class allows to retrieve system properties. However, some mandatory properties defined with the Java Virtual Machine have no meaning ... on Android Class library Dalvik does not align to Java SE nor Java ME Java Class Library class library profiles ref cite web url http www.infoq.com news 2007 11 android java title Google s Android SDK Bypasses Java ME in Favor of Java Lite and Apache Harmony publisher infoq.com date 2007 11 12 quote Instead of providing a full version of the Java SE or Java ME Google has diverged on two fronts. First, a limited subset of the core Java packages is provided. ... By going this route Android is following in the footsteps of another Google project GWT which uses Java as its development language but does ... more details
The Mobile Media API MMAPI is an API specification for the Java ME platform Connected Device Configuration CDC and CLDC devices such as mobile phones . Depending on how it s implemented, the APIs allow applications to play and record sounds and video, and to capture still images. MMAPI was developed under the Java Community Process as JSR 135. Programming concepts The Multimedia JavaAPI is based around four main types of classes in the code javax.microedition.media code Java package package &mdash the code http java.sun.com javame reference apis jsr135 javax microedition media Manager.html Manager code , the code http java.sun.com javame reference apis jsr135 javax microedition media Player.html Player code , the code http java.sun.com javame reference apis jsr135 javax microedition media PlayerListener.html PlayerListener code and various types of code http java.sun.com javame reference apis jsr135 javax microedition media Control.html Control code . Java ME programmers wishing to use ... refbegin cite book first Vikram last Goyal date May 1, 2006 title Pro Java ME MMAPI Mobile Media API for Java Micro Edition publisher Apress edition 1st pages 250 isbn 1590596390 url http ... API Overview Category Java device platform Multimedia JavaAPI Category Java specification requests Multimedia JavaAPI ru Mobile Media API ... code . This takes either a Universal Resource Identifier URI or an Javadoc SE java io InputStream ... Player code Interface Java interface even if you use a capture protocol URI . This has core ... again. Implementations As with most Java ME specifications, implementations differ despite ... device manufacturers may choose not to expose the more obscure parts of Java ME such as recording. Implementation consistency is ensured by forcing all implementations to pass the Java Technology ..., but does not test every permutation of these optional parts. Code example source lang java package ... more details
The SOAP with Attachments API for Java or SAAJ provides a standard way to send XML documents over the Internet from the Java programming language Java platform. SAAJ enables developers to produce and consume messages conforming to the SOAP 1.1 specification and SOAP with Attachments note. Developers can also use it to write SOAP messaging applications directly instead of using JAX RPC or JAX WS . Why SOAP needs attachments As an XML based messaging protocol, SOAP messages require considerable processing power and memory. All parts of a SOAP message must conform to XML rules for allowed characters and character sequences so binary data can not be included directly. Furthermore, SOAP implementations typically parse the entire SOAP message before deciding what to do with the contents, so large data fields could easily exceed available memory. For all these reasons it was recognized that SOAP requires some mechanism for carrying large payloads and binary data as an attachment rather than inside the SOAP message envelope. The SOAP with Attachments API Version 1.3 The essential object for using SAAJ is a SOAPMessage object created by a call to the createMessage method of MessageFactory. The problem of the existence of both SOAP 1.1 and SOAP 1.2 Web services is solved by having MessageFactory implementations which let the programmer specify the style to be generated. The scope of the SAAJ standard emphasizes the API for constructing SOAP messages, but it does provide the abstract SOAPConnection ... parts of a SOAP message each have corresponding Java classes in SAAJ. The most significant ... XML manipulation tools in the standard Java library. In the SAAJ toolkit, a SOAPMessage ..., and a MIME content type. Since the Java standard library provides many ways to create an InputStream .... References http www.oreilly.com catalog javawsian index.html Java Web Services in a Nutshell External ... page Category Java specification requests computer stub es SAAJ ko SAAJ ... more details
Java programming language Java Application programming interface API for XML based Remote procedure call RPC JAX RPC allows a Java application to invoke a Java based Web service Web Service with a known description while still being consistent with its Web Services Description Language WSDL description. It can be seen as Java remote method invocation Java RMI s over Web services. JAX RPC 2.0 was renamed JAX WS 2.0 JavaAPI for XML Web Services . JAX RPC 1 is deprecated with Java EE 6. ref http stackoverflow.com questions 3307516 jax ws vs jax rpc 3314458 3314458 JAX WS vs. JAX RPC stackoverflow.com ref The JAX RPC service utilizes W3C World Wide Web Consortium standards like WSDL or Web Service Description Language ref http www.qwhatis.com what is jax rpc What is JAX RPC qwhatis.com ref It works as follows A Java program invokes a Method computer science method on a Method stub stub local object representing the remote service The stub invokes routines in the JAX RPC Runtime System RS The RS converts the remote method invocation into a SOAP protocol SOAP message The RS transmits the message as an HTTP request The advantage of such a method is that it allows the Web Service to be implemented at server side as a Java Servlet Servlet or Enterprise JavaBean EJB container. Thus, Servlet or EJB applications are made available through Web services. References reflist External links https jax rpc.dev.java.net Sun s JAX RPC page http weblogs.java.net blog kohlert archive 2005 05 jaxrpc 20 renam.html JAX RPC 2.0 renamed to JAX WS 2.0 Category JavaAPI for XML Category Web service specifications compu prog stub de JavaAPI for XML based RPC fr JAX RPC ko JAX RPC hu JAX RPC nl JAX RPC ja JAX RPC pt JAX RPC uk JAX RPC zh JAX RPC ... more details
JAX RS JavaAPI for RESTful Web Services is a Java programming language Java programming language Application programming interface API that provides support in creating web service s according to the Representational State Transfer REST architectural style. ref Hadley, p. 1. ref JAX RS uses Java annotation annotation s, introduced in Java Platform, Standard Edition Java SE 5 , to simplify the development and deployment of web service clients and endpoints. From version 1.1 on, JAX RS is an official part of Java Platform, Enterprise Edition Java EE 6. A notable feature of being an official part of Java EE is that no configuration is necessary to start using JAX RS. For non Java EE 6 environments a small entry in the web.xml deployment descriptor is required. Specification JAX RS provides some annotations to aid in mapping a resource class a POJO as a web resource. The annotations include tt Path tt specifies the relative path for a resource class or method. tt GET tt , tt PUT tt , tt POST tt , tt DELETE tt and tt HEAD tt specify the HTTP request type of a resource. tt Produces tt specifies the response MIME media types. tt Consumes tt specifies the accepted request media types. In addition, it provides further annotations to method parameters to pull information out of the request ... 311 JAX RS JavaAPI for RESTful WebServices version 1.1 , Sun Microsystems, Inc. See also Portal JavaJava Sun JavaAPI for RESTful Web Services DEFAULTSORT Jax Rs Category JavaAPI for XML de JavaAPI for RESTful Web Services fr JavaAPI for RESTful Web Services hu JAX RS zh JAX RS ... targets are among others a common client API and support for Hypermedia following the HATEOAS ... to the Java EE 6 Tutorial, Volume 1 Jersey is Sun s production quality reference implementation for JSR 311 JAX RS The JavaAPI for RESTful Web Services. Jersey implements support for the annotations defined in JSR 311, making it easy for developers to build RESTful web services with Java and the Java ... more details
The JavaAPI for XML Web Services JAX WS is a Java programming language Java programming language Application programming interface API for creating web service s. It is part of the Java Platform, Enterprise Edition Java EE platform from Sun Microsystems . Like the other Java EE APIs, JAX WS uses Java annotation annotation s, introduced in Java Platform, Standard Edition Java SE 5 , to simplify the development and deployment of web service clients and endpoints. It is part of the Java Web Services Development Pack . The Reference implementation computing Reference Implementation of JAX WS is developed as an open source project and is part of project GlassFish , an open source Java EE application server. It is called JAX WS RI For Reference Implementation and is said to be production quality implementation contrary to the former Reference Implementation being a proof of concept . This Reference Implementation is now part of the GlassFish Metro Metro distribution http weblogs.java.net blog kohsuke archive 2007 06 introducing met.html . JAX WS also is one of the foundations of Web Services Interoperability Technology WSIT . Name change JAX WS 2.0 replaced the JAX RPC API in Java Platform, Enterprise Edition 5. The name change reflected the move away from Remote procedure call RPC style and toward document style web services. External links java.net project pages http jax ws.dev.java.net JAX WS java.net project page http glassfish.dev.java.net GlassFish java.net project page Documentation http java.sun.com javaee 5 docs tutorial doc ?wp405739&JAXWS.html wp72279 JAX WS in the Java EE 5 Tutorial http jax ws.dev.java.net jax ws 20 fcs jax ws20fcsJavadoc.html JAX WS 2.0 Javadoc http jax ws.dev.java.net 2.1 fcs javadoc.html JAX WS 2.1 Javadoc http jcp.org en jsr detail?id 224 JAX ... Sun s JAX WS info http java.sun.com webservices Java Technology and Web Services http java.sun.com webservices jaxws index.jsp Sun s JAX WS page Category JavaAPI for XML de JavaAPI for XML Web Services ... more details
Cleanup date November 2011 Wiktionary In telecommunication s, telephony IPAc en icon t l f n ... Sangoma Glossary Telephony ref The technology is associated with the electronic transmission of voice ... searchunifiedcommunications.techtarget.com definition Telephony Search Unified Communications TechTarget Telephony Definition ref It is commonly referred to as the construction or operation of telephones .... ref http dictionary.reference.com browse telephony Dictionary.com Telephony Definition ref To break the term down into further detail, telephony is the science of translating sound into electrical ... performed by telephone equipment. For example, telephony software can combine with your modem to turn your computer into a sophisticated answering service. A popular example of this type of telephony software is voice mail. ref http www.webopedia.com TERM T telephony.html Webopedia Telephony ... with ISDN and DSL to improve handling of such traffic. Today, telephony has been digitized and has merged into digital telephony , the use of digital technology in the provision of telephone services ... into telephony is computer telephony integration , which enables computers to know about and control ... of low cost computer telephony links. Recent developments The term s scope has been broadened with the advent .... Telephony s initial idea returns to POTS, an acronym for plain old telephone service technically ... Telephony and Internet Telephony. IP telephony is a modern form of telephony which uses the TCP ... phone service, IP telephony service is relatively unregulated by government. In the United States ... to regulate connections between a phone user and an IP telephony service provider.Using the Internet ... in IP telephony is to deliver the voice, fax, or video packets in a dependable flow to the user. Much of IP telephony focuses on that challenge. ref http voip.about.com od voipbasics f telephony.htm About.com VOIP and Telephony ref See also portal Telecommunications Digital Telephony List of telephony ... more details
Multiple issues orphan February 2009 cleanup December 2007 inappropriate person December 2007 A telephony portal is a platform that aggregates many Session Initiation Protocol SIP IP telephony account providers through a unified service Citation needed date May 2011 . It allows you to choose one or many Session Initiation Protocol SIP VoIP operators or IP telephony operators to use into your SIP phone. Whoever your SIP telephony operator is you can access to the portal services transparently from your VoIP software, whether the service is IPTV , dating services, Wi Fi location based content etc. Paid services, such as Wi Fi access or paid TV, can be billed through your operator when the portal and your operator have interconnected their billing system. Citation needed date May 2011 Telephony portals are usually composed of a web site that features IP telephony operators, and various services that can be accessed from your IP phone and a software that can be a widget that you use on your PC, your Wi Fi GSM handset or your Wi Fi PDA. You can download the software from the telephony portal web site it is delivered with the features you have selected from the web site. Citation needed date May 2011 Category Telephony ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 Packet telephony is the use of personal computers and a packet data network to produce a voice conversation. It consists of telephony and data tightly coupled on packet information technology packet based switched multimedia networks. The goal of packet switched fabric in both Local area network LAN and Wide area network WAN , the vision in to drive voice and data over a single multimedia packet based N W allowing waves to engage in a media rich communication in a natural and straightforward manner. The packet and based fabric is capable of supporting future applications such as Streaming media video streaming and video conferencing . The transaction to a new paradigm will take years to complete. However technology matures and new application proliferate packet technology will appear in broader market. There is a major distinction between Intranet telephony and VoIP . Category Telephony Category Packets information technology DEFAULTSORT Packet Telephony Comm stub ... more details
Digital telephony is the use of digital electronics in the provision of digital telephone services and systems. Since the 1960s a digital core network has almost entirely replaced the old Analog signal analog system, and much of the access network has also been digitized. Digital telephony was introduced to provide voice services at lower cost, but was then found to be of great value to new network services such as ISDN that could use digital facilities to transfer data speedily over telephone lines. Milestones in digital telephony This is a highly compressed list of milestones in digital telephony, in roughly chronological order. This should be expanded into a fully developed article early experiments with pulse code modulation in telephony the 8 bit, 8kHz standard is developed Nyquist s theorem and the standard 3.5kHz telephony bandwidth DS0 as the basic digital telephony bitstream standard non linear quantization A law vs. law , and transcoding between the two bit error rate and intelligibility first practical digital telephone systems put into service the U.S. T carrier system and the European E carrier system developed to carry digital telephony introduction of space time switching in fully digital electronic switching system s replacement of tone signaling with digital signaling for trunks in band signaling vs. out of band signaling the problem of bit robbing development ... in the digital environment introduction of digital mobile telephony, specialized compression algorithms ... telephony, and digital termination at the ISP, on modem performance voice over IP as a carrier ... of dial up Internet access expected convergence of VoIP , mobile telephony, etc. flattening of Telecommunications tariffs telephony tariff s, increasing moves towards flat rate pricing as the marginal cost of telephony drops further and further. See also Telephone Telephony Multiplexing Further reading John Bellamy. Digital Telephony 3rd Edition, 2000 . Andrew Wheen. DOT DASH TO DOT.COM How Modern ... more details
Multiple issues notability January 2012 primarysources January 2012 refimprove January 2012 4Sight is a desktop computer telephony software product made by 4Com . 4Sight is the name of the client software product. The associated server product is called 4Sight Server. The main purpose of the software is to provide integration between business telephone system s and customer relationship management CRM software applications. Supported CRM applications include ACT , GoldMine , Lotus Notes , Maximizer , Microsoft Access , Microsoft Dynamics CRM , Microsoft Dynamics NAV , NetSuite , Sage CRM , Salesforce , SugarCRM , SuperOffice ref cite news title List of 4Sight CRM integrations url http 4sightcti.com 4sight.php?tab 7 date March 1, 2011 ref References Reflist Category Telephony software ... more details
refimprove date November 2011 Cable telephony is a form of digital telephony over cable TV networks. A telephone interface installed at the customer s premises converts analog signals from the customer s in home wiring to a digital signal, which is then sent over the cable connection to the company s switching center. The signal is then sent on to the public switched telephone network PSTN . Cable telephone provides another revenue stream for cable television system operators and gives the consumer the convenience of a single bill for combined television, internet and telephone services. ref name RG00 Richard Grigonis ed Cable Telephony in Computer Telephony Encyclopedia , Focal Press, 2000 pp.68 69 ref Emergency calls The biggest obstacle to cable telephone service is the need for nearly 100 reliable service for emergency call s. PacketCable , one of the emerging standards being developed for digital cable telephony, seems to be the most promising and able to work with the quality of service demands of Plain old telephone service traditional analog telephone service . Advantage The biggest advantage to digital cable telephone service is similar to the advantage of digital cable television, namely that data can be compressed, resulting in much less bandwidth used than a dedicated analog circuit switched service. Other advantages include better voice quality and perhaps future integration to a VoIP network providing cheap or unlimited nationwide and international calling. In most cases, digital cable telephone service is separate from broadband Internet access service being offered by many cable companies and does not rely on IP traffic or the Internet . Disadvantage One possible disadvantage to digital cable telephone service is similar to a disadvantage of cable Internet access , namely that the medium is shared, which could result in occasional delays and drops when ... Telephony Category Cable television technology de Voice over Cable ... more details
about the Indonesian island Infobox islands name Java image name Java Topography.png image caption Topography of Java locator map JavaLocatie 1 .png native name Jawa native name link Indonesian language ... Banten , br Jakarta Jakarta Special Capital City District , br West Java , br Central Java , br East Java , br Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Special Region country largest city Jakarta country ... , Sundanese people Sundanese inc. Baduy , Betawi people Betawi , Madurese people Madurese Java lang ... of Madura which is administered as part of the provinces of Java , Java is the world s most populous island, and one of the most densely populated places on the globe. Java is the home of 60 ... on western Java. Much of Indonesian history took place on Java. It was the center of powerful ... colonial Dutch East Indies . Java was also the center of the Indonesian National Revolution Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 40s. Java dominates Indonesia politically, economically and culturally. Formed mostly volcanic island as the result of volcanic eruptions , Java ... 60 million people in Indonesia, most of whom live on Java. Most of its residents are multilingualism ... of the people of Java are Muslim , Java has a diverse mixture of religious beliefs, ethnicities, and cultures. Java is divided into four provinces, West Java , Central Java , East Java , and Banten ... of the name Java are not clear. One possibility is that the island was named after the Foxtail ... to Indianization the island had different names. ref Raffles, Thomas E. The History of Java . Oxford ... of Java . Oxford University Press, 1965 . Page 3 ref And, in Sanskrit yava means barley, a plant for which ..., the island of Java, in search of Sita . ref http books.google.co.id books?id 9ic4BjWFmNIC&pg PA465 ... that the Java word is derived from a Proto Austronesian language Proto Austronesian root word, meaning ... of Java in Other Javas away from the kraton. pp. 1 32. ref Geography Image Semeru Bromo Temple.JPG ... more details
The 3GPP next generation network NGN IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS multimedia telephony service MMTel is a global standard based on the IMS, offering converged, fixed and mobile real time multimedia communication using the media capabilities such as voice, real time video, text, file transfer and sharing of pictures, audio and video clips. With MMTel, users have the capability to add and drop media during a session. You can start with chat, add voice for instance Mobile VoIP , add another caller, add video, share media and transfer files, and drop any of these without losing or having to end the session. The MMTel standard is a joint project between the 3GPP and ETSI TISPAN standardization bodies. The MMTel standard is today the only global standard that defines an evolved telephony service that enables real time multimedia communication with the characteristics of a telephony service over both fixed broadband, fixed narrowband and mobile access types. MMTel also provides a standardized network to network interface NNI . This allow operators to interconnect their networks which in turn enables users belonging to different operators to communicate with each other, using the full set of media capabilities and supplementary services defined within the MMTel service definition. One of the main differences with the MMTel standard is that, in contrast of legacy circuit switched telephony services, IP transport is used over the mobile access. This means that the mobile access technologies that are in main focus for MMTel are access types such as high speed packet access HSPA , 3GPP long term evolution LTE and EDGE Evolution that all are developed with efficient IP transport in mind. MMTel allows a single SIP session to control virtually all MMTel supplementary services and MMTel media. All available media components can easily be accessed or activated within the session. Employing a single session for all media parts means that no additional sessions need to be set up to activate ... more details
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