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Encyclopedia results for John I of Castile

John I of Castile





Encyclopedia results for John I of Castile

  1. John I of Castile

    200px caption John I of Castile reign 29 May 1379 9 October 1390 coronation 25 July 1379 Las Huelgas ... times before settling for his wife s first choice, King John I of Castile. John had lost his wife ... crown for Castile and end Portugal s independence. At the request of John I of Castile, when he had knowledge of his father in law s decease, Leonor ordered the acclaim of Beatrice, although John I of Castile ... I, began immediately, leading to the 1383 1385 Crisis . File Coat of Arms of John I of Castile as Castilian Monach and Crown of Portugal Pretender .svg thumb 150px Coat of Arms of John I of Castile ... of Portugal, but during the lifetime of John I of Castile, they continued to call themselves king ... Cortes covenanted marriage between Beatrice and John I of Castile, on 2 April 1383 in Salvaterra de ... would pass to Beatrice, and her husband become titular king of Portugal. Although John I of Castile ... if the king of Portugal broke the treaty with Castile, among them the John I of Portugal Master of Aviz ... Toledo.jpg thumb 150px left Sepulchre of John I of Castile in the Cathedral of Toledo King Ferdinand ... thumb Sepulchre of Queen Beatrice, wife of John I, King of Castile, in Monastery of Sancti Spiritus in Toro John I of Castile assumed the title and coat of arms of King of Portugal, which investiture .... For John I of Castile, his marriage to Beatrice was supposed to maintain a protectorate over .... She appealed to John I of Castile for help. File JohnI Portugal.jpg thumb 150px left Jo o I John I ... and sought help from John I of Castile, who decided to take command of the situation in Portugal, and left ... cause, King John I of Castile did not repeat the Castilian successes of the earlier Fernandine Wars ... Castelo, Braga and Guimar es. John I of Castile, accompanied by allied French cavalry, then entered ... the Spanish fleet returned to Castile, and John I of Portugal gained control of the places formerly ... knights had remained faithful to Beatrice and John I of Castile Villareal Pav es, Chaves and Bragan a ...   more details



  1. Ferdinand I of León and Castile

    Ferdinand I c . 1015 24 June 1065 , called the Great el Magno , was the Count of Castile ... boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Ferdinand I of Le n and Castile 2 2. Sancho III of Navarre Sancho ... of Salda a 15 15. Muniadona Fern ndez of Castile 16 16. Garc a S nchez I of Pamplona 17 17. Andregoto ...Infobox royalty type monarch name Ferdinand I image Ferda1Leon Sancha.jpg imgw 200px caption Ferdinand ... III successor Vacant br Alfonso VI of Le n and Castile Alfonso VI succession1 King of Kingdom of Le n Le n and Kingdom of Castile Castile reign1 1037&ndash 1065 coronation1 22 June 1038 Le n Cathedral Le n predecessor1 Bermudo III of Le n Bermudo III in Le n successor1 Sancho II of Le n and Castile Sancho II Castile , Alfonso VI of Le n and Castile Alfonso VI Le n and Garc a II of Galicia Garc a II Kingdom of Galicia Galicia succession2 Count of County of Castile Castile reign2 1029&ndash 1037 coronation2 predecessor2 Garc a S nchez of Castile Garc a S nchez successor2 title in abeyance spouse Sancha of Le n issue Urraca of Zamora br Sancho II of Le n and Castile Sancho II br Elvira of Toro br Alfonso VI of Le n and Castile Alfonso VI br Garc a II of Galicia Garc a II issue link issue pipe house Jim nez dynasty Jim nez house type Dynasty father Sancho III of Navarre mother Mayor of Castile ... on the tradition. He was a younger son of Sancho III of Navarre and Mayor of Castile , and by his ..., and the most reliable, charters name Sancho s sons in the order Ramiro I of Aragon Ramiro , Garc a ... , I Valencia 1962 , docs. 47 48, 51, 56. ref One charter from Pamplona, dated 29 September 1023, is witnessed ..., and are found in Jos Mar a Lacarra, Colecci n diplom tica de Irache, I 958 1222 Zaragoza 1965 , docs ... Gonzalo s death before his father s. ref Mart nez D ez 2007, 84. ref Count of Castile 1029 37 Ferdinand was barely in his teens when Garc a S nchez of Castile Garc a S nchez , Count of Castile, was assassinated by a party of exiled Castilian noblemen as he was entering the church of John the Baptist ...   more details



  1. Henry I of Castile

    Expand Spanish Enrique I de Castilla date June 2011 Infobox royalty type monarch name Henry I image Enrique I de Castilla.jpg imgw 150px caption succession List of Castilian monarchs King of Castile and Kingdom ... Church Roman Catholicism Henry I of Castile 14 April 1204 6 June 1217 was king of Kingdom of Castile Castile . He was the son of Alfonso VIII of Castile and his wife Leonora of England Eleanor Plantagenet ... color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Henry I of Castile 2 2. Alfonso VIII of Castile 3 3. Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor of England 4 4. Sancho III of Castile 5 5. Blanca Garc s of Navarre 6 6. Henry II of England 7 7. Eleanor of Aquitaine 8 8. Alfonso VII of Castile 9 9. Berenguela ... Persondata . NAME Henry I of Castile ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 14 April 1204 ... of Castile Alfonso VIII successor Berengaria of Castile Berengaria spouse Mafalda of Portugal issue issue link issue pipe house Anscarids House of Burgundy father Alfonso VIII of Castile mother Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor of England birth date birth date 1204 04 14 df y birth place ... of Castile , wife of Alfonso IX of Leon . In 1215, Henry married Mafalda of Portugal , daughter of Sancho I of Portugal . As he was very young, the marriage was not consummated, and it was dissolved in 1216. Henry I died in Palencia in 1217 at the age of 13, killed by a tile coming off a roof. His sister Berengaria of Castile Berengaria succeeded him, before renouncing the throne in favor of her son Ferdinand III of Castile Ferdinand III . ref Taylor, Craig, Debating the Hundred Years War , Cambridge .... Raymond of Burgundy 17 17. Urraca of Le n and Castile 18 18. Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona 19 19. Douce I, Countess of Provence 20 20. Ramiro S nchez, Lord of Monz n 21 21. Cristina Rodriguez ... 25. Ermengarde of Maine 26 26. Henry I of England 27 27. Matilda of Scotland 28 28. William IX of Aquitaine 29 29. Philippa of Toulouse 30 30. Aimery I of Ch tellerault 31 31. Dangereuse de L Isle Bouchard ...   more details



  1. John II of Castile

    John of Portugal , with whom he had two children Queen Isabella I of Castile 1451 1504 Alfonso, Prince ... br Henry IV of Castile br Isabella I of Castile br Alfonso, Prince of Asturias 1453 1468 Alfonso ... Church Roman Catholicism John II 6 March 1405 &ndash 20 July 1454 was kings of Castile King of Castile ... , daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster by Constance of Castile 1354 1394 Constance of Castile ... It was one of the many misfortunes of Crown of Castile Castile that the long reign of John II&mdash ... July 1454, at Valladolid . John II of Castile declared the Valladolid laws, which restricted the social ... of the Trast mara family who were descendants of Peter I of Castile . Citation needed date January 2012 Family and children In 1418, John married his cousin Maria of Aragon, Queen of Castile Maria ..., only the future Henry IV of Castile survived infancy. John was widowed in 1445 and remarried to Isabella ... color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. John II of Castile 2 2. Henry III of Castile Henry III, King of Castile 3 3. Catherine of Lancaster 4 4. John I of Castile John I, King of Castile 5 5. Eleanor of Aragon, Queen of Castile Eleanor of Aragon 6 6. John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster John, 1st Duke of Lancaster 7 7. Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster Constance of Castile 8 8 ... References Commons category 1911 article John II url http www.1911encyclopedia.org John II Of Castile ... Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME John II of Castile ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE ... DEFAULTSORT John 02 Of Castile Category 1405 births Category Grand Masters of the Order of Santiago ... monarch name John II image Burgos Cartuja de Miraflores Tumba de Juan II de Castilla.jpg caption Tomb of King John II succession King of Kingdom of Castile Castile and Kingdom of Le n Le n reign 25 December 1406 &ndash 20 July 1454 predecessor Henry III of Castile Henry III successor Henry IV of Castile Henry IV spouse Maria of Aragon, Queen of Castile Maria of Aragon br Isabella of Portugal, Queen ...   more details



  1. John of Castile, Lord of Valencia de Campos

    Expand Spanish Juan de Castilla el de Tarifa date August 2011 Infobox royalty name Infante John title Lord of Valencia de Campos br Lord of Biscay br King of Le n image Arms of Infante John of Castile, named of Tarifa.svg imgw 200px caption Coat of Arms of Infante John of Castile. succession Lord of Biscay ... Roman Catholicism Infante John of Castile , called the Rate lang es Juan de Castilla el de Tarifa ... color 9fe 1 1. John of Castile 2 2. Alfonso X of Castile 3 3. Violant of Aragon 4 4. Ferdinand III of Castile 5 5. Elisabeth of Hohenstaufen 6 6. James I of Aragon 7 7. Violant of Hungary 8 8. Alfonso IX of Le n 9 9. Berengaria of Castile 10 10. Philip of Swabia 11 11. Irene Angelina 12 12. Peter ... NAME Castile, John Of, Lord Of Valencia De Campos ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE ... Castile, John Of, Lord Of Valencia De Campos Category 1260s births Category 1319 deaths Category ... issue link issue pipe house Anscarids House of Burgundy father Alfonso X of Castile mother Violant ... MedLands CASTILE.htm Juandied1319B CASTILE, Medieval Lands ref was a Infante prince of Kingdom of Castile Castile and Kingdom of Le n Le n , son of Alfonso X of Castile Alfonso X the Wise , King of Castile ... IV of Castile Ferdinand IV was declared King of Le n , from Seville and Kingdom of Galicia Galicia , although ... IV, he was appointed guardian of his son Alfonso XI of Castile Alfonso XI , where he served ... 16 16. Ferdinand II of Le n 17 17. Urraca of Portugal 18 18. Alfonso VIII of Castile 19 19. Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor of England 20 20. Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor 21 21. Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy 22 22. Isaac II Angelos 23 23. Irene 24 24. Alfonso II of Aragon 25 25. Sancha of Castile, Queen of Aragon Sancha of Castile 26 26. William VIII of Montpellier 27 27. Eudokia ... editor Joachin Ibarra title Memorias hist ricas del Rei D. Alonso el Sabio i observaciones a su ... Luis de Salazar y Castro note Volumen I La Casa Real de Castilla y Le n title Her ldica medieval espa ola ...   more details



  1. John I

    John I may refer to People John Chrysostom 349 c. 407 , Patriarch of Constantinople John of Antioch died 441 Pope John I , Pope from 523 to 526 John I of Naples died c. 719 John I of Gaeta died c. 933 John I Tzimiskes c. 925 976 , Byzantine Emperor John I of Amalfi died 1007 John I of Ponthieu c. 1147 ... and Count of Anjou John I of Sweden c. 1201 1222 John of Brienne c. 1148 1237 , king of Jerusalem John I of Trebizond died 1238 John I of Dreux 1215 1249 John I of Avesnes 1218 1257 John of Brunswick, Duke of L neburg c. 1242 1277 John I, Count of Blois died 1280 John I, Duke of Saxony 1249 1285 John II of Jerusalem 1259 1285 , also John I of Cyprus John I, Duke of Brittany 1217 1286 John I Doukas of Thessaly 1268 1289 John I, Prince of Anhalt Bernburg d. 1291 John I of Brienne, Count of Eu died 1294 John I, Duke of Brabant 1253 1294 John I, Count of Holland 1284 1299 John I of Montferrat c. 1275 1305 John of Scotland c. 1249 c. 1313 John I of France 1316 , king for the five days he lived John I, Duke of Bavaria 1329 1340 John I of Bohemia 1296 1346 John II of France 1319 1363 , also John I, Duke of Burgundy John I of Nassau Weilburg 1309 1371 John I, Duke of Mecklenburg Stargard 1326 1392 93 John of Islay, Lord of the Isles died 1386 John I, Duke of Lorraine 1346 1390 John I of Castile 1358 1390 John I, Count of La Marche 1344 1393 John I of Aragon 1350 1396 John I of Alen on 1385 1415 John, Duke of Berry 1340 1416 John I of Portugal 1357 1433 , King of Portugal and of the Algarve, Lord of Ceuta John I, Duke of Bourbon 1381 1434 John I Albert of Poland , 1459 1501 Jo o I of Kongo ... , King of Denmark, Norway and Sweden John I of Denmark and John II of Sweden J nos Szapolyai 1487 1540 , King of Hungary and Slavonia John, 6th Duke of Braganza 1543 1583 , aka John I, Duke of Braganza John I, Count Palatine of Zweibr cken 1550 1604 Yohannes I of Ethiopia ruled 1667 1692 Johann I ... of the Gospel of John First Epistle of John or 1 John See also Jean I disambiguation Juan I disambiguation ...   more details



  1. Castile

    dablink Castilia , Castilla and Castille redirect here. wiktionary Castile Castilla Castile is derived from a word meaning castle and may refer to People Brooke Castile b. 1986 , American pairs figure skater Javier Castilla b. 1981 , professional Colombian squash player Simeon Castille b. 1985 , NFL cornerback Hadley Castille b. 1933 , Cajun fiddler Castilian people , inhabitants of those regions in Spain Places Spain County of Castile , one of the medieval counties of the Kingdom of Le n, AD 850 1035 Kingdom of Castile , one of the medieval kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula, 1035 1230 Crown of Castile , historic entity, usually considered to have begun in 1230 AD with the third and definitive union of the two kingdoms of Le n and Castile, 1230 1716 Old Castile , 18th century historic northern region of Castile New Castile Spain , 18th century historic southern region of Castile Castile historical region , regional hub of Castile. Castile and Le n , autonomous community of modern Spain roughly similar to Old Castile Castile La Mancha , autonomous community of modern Spain roughly similar to New Castille Central America Castilla de Oro , 16th century Central American territory from the Gulf ... Castile , gubernatiorial region administered to Francisco Pizarro in 1528 by King Charles V, the region ... Castile town , New York , Wyoming County Castile village , New York , Wyoming County Science Castilia ... Madrid Other Castile soap , name used for soap made with olive oil originating from the Castile region ... region of Castile La Mancha Castille a fictional character in Phantom Brave . See also intitle Castile intitle Castilla Castella , popular Japanese sponge cake Castilian disambiguation surname geodis DEFAULTSORT Castile ast Castiella bg br Kastilha cy Castilla de Castilla es Castilla ... lv Kast lija lt Kastilija reik m s nl Castilla nn Castilla oc Castelha omonimia pl Castile pt Castela desambigua o simple Castile sk Kast lia rozli ovacia str nka te war Castilla ...   more details



  1. Descendants of Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon

    Use mdy dates date April 2012 Image Isabel la Cat lica 2.jpg thumb right Isabella I of Castile Image ... married Isabella I of Castile . They were the most powerful monarchs in all of Europe and their marriage ... Philip I of Castile and had issue. Image Maria of Aragon.jpg 90px Maria of Aragon and Castile Maria ... of descendants caused the genealogical lines of Isabella I and Ferdinand II to spread throughout Europe. The most famous living descendants of Isabella I and Ferdinand II are probably the current ... major dynastic heir being King Juan Carlos I of Spain , who reigns in their native territory. However ... descend from Isabella I and Ferdinand II. This is also true of the Sovereign Princes of Europe Albert ... Coburg Gotha family and that line descends from Isabella I and Ferdinand II beginning with the 1636 marriage of Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe Altenburg 1619 1680 to Ernest I, Duke of Saxe Gotha ... of Castile . Margrethe II of Denmark, Harald V of Norway, and Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden also trace their mutual descent from Isabella I and Ferdinand II through that same line as Elizabeth II of the U.K. ... couple through Josephine of Leuchtenberg , Queen consort to King Oscar I of Sweden . Josephine, like ... from Isabella I and Ferdinand II through her great great great grandmother Wilhelmine of Prussia 1774 1837 Wilhelmine of Prussia , wife of the first king of the Netherlands, William I of the Netherlands William I . Queen Wilhelmine descends from the Landgraves of Hesse Darmstadt and the Landgraves ... Altenburg and Ernest I, Duke of Saxe Gotha Elisabeth Sophie and Ernest I s daughter, Elisabeth Dorothea ... from Isabella I and Ferdinand II. Prince Albert s great great great grandmother, Princess Marie ... Darmstadt . Hans Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein is descended from Isabella I and Ferdinand II ... houses all descend from Isabella I and Ferdinand II . Children class wikitable Image Name Birth Death ... October 2, 1470 August 15, 1498 Married 1. Afonso, Prince of Portugal , no issue. 2. Manuel I of Portugal ...   more details



  1. I, John

    Unreferenced date April 2008 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name I, John Type studio Artist John Fort Cover I, John.jpg Released April 23, 2002 Genre Hip hop music Hip hop Length 60 51 Label Transparent Music Producer JK, John Fort Reviews Allmusic Rating 3 5 Allmusic class album id r585076 pure url yes link Last album Poly Sci br 1998 This album I, John br 2002 Next album I, John is the second album by rapper John Fort , released in 2002. It was released on an Indie label named Transparent. Recorded while he was awaiting sentencing for drug distribution charges, Forte took the opportunity to make the most introspective, reflective, and experimental music of his short career. Harmonize rides a classic break beat and shows the styling that he employed so successfully with the Fugees. However, Been There, Done That might as well be an alternative rock song, and Reunion closes the album in acoustic fashion. Will you hold a place for me? John vulnerably sings. Track listing What A Difference Featuring Dinah Washington Harmonize What You re Used To Trouble Again Featuring Tricky All the Pretty People Take Time, Slow Down Beware Been There, Done That Featuring Carly Simon How Could I? Out of Bed Hungry Dearest Father Lady Reunion Category 2002 albums Category John Fort albums 2000s hiphop album stub ...   more details



  1. Constable of Castile

    Constable of Castile lang es Condestable de Castilla was a title created by John I of Castile John I , King of Crown of Castile Castile in 1382 , to substitute the title Alf rez Mayor del Reino . The constable was the second person in power in the kingdom, after the King, and his responsibility was to command the military in the absence of the ruler. In 1473 Henry IV of Castile made the title hereditary for the Velasco family and the Duke of Fr as Dukes of Fr as . After these changes, the title ceased to have any military or administrative connotations, and was simply an honorific title. List of Constables of Castile Alfons d Arag n Alonso de Arag n , natural son of Ferdinand II of Aragon Pedro Enrique de Trast mara , son of Fadrique Alfonso of Castile Ruy L pez de D valos lvaro de Luna Miguel Lucas de Iranzo Pedro Fern ndez de Velasco, 2nd Count of Haro Category Spanish nobility Category Spanish Army Category Military history of Spain Category 1382 establishments ca Conestable de Castella es Condestable de Castilla fr Conn table de Castille nl Condestable van Castili ...   more details



  1. Trastámaran Castile

    as John I of Castile. During his reign, John took Beatriz, daughter of the Portuguese King Fernando ... of Castile J1 John I of Castile John I, br King of Castile boxstyle J1 background color afa familytree ... throne as Peter of Castile Peter I of Castile . Peter was born to Alfonso and his wife, Maria ... of his brother, Peter I of Castile. Henry II s Reign Following his killing of his half brother, Peter I, Henry of Trast mara took control of the crown of Castile as Henry II of Castile Henry II ... a cousin to the King of Aragon, as Alfonso ascended to the throne upon Ferdinand I s death. John ... during John II s childhood. John II lacked widespread authority, and Castile became a battlefield for nobles ... branch of Trastamaras was removed from Castile. John II s authority continued to decline following this military ..., John II was once again captured by Infante John of Aragon, throwing Castile near anarchy. This confusion ... the way for Isabella I of Castile Isabella to take power. Pact of the Toros de Guisado and War of Succession The Pact of the Toros de Guisado was signed in 1468 and named Isabella I of Castile ... King of Castile F1 Ferdinand I of Aragon Ferdinand I, br King of Aragon boxstyle H3 background color afa boxstyle F1 background color afa familytree , . familytree J2C A5 J2A J2C John II of Castile John II, br King of Castile A5 Alfonso V of Aragon Alfonso V, br King of Aragon J2A John II of Aragon ... J2A background color afa familytree , v v . familytree I1 v F2 C4 B2 E1 I1 Isabella I of Castile Isabella I, br Queen of Castile F2 Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand II, br King of Aragon C4 Charles ...Coming to power in 1369, the House of Trast mara was a lineage of of rulers of the Crown of Castile Castilian and Crown of Aragon Aragonese thrones . The line of Trast maran royalty in Castile ruled throughout ... throne. This lineage ultimately ruled in Castile from the rise to power of Henry II of Castile Henry ... Century Toward Unification with Aragon Peter I and the Rise of Trast mara Upon the death of the Castilian ...   more details



  1. Kingdom of Castile

    King leader1 Ferdinand I of Castile Ferdinand I small first small year leader1 1037 1065 leader2 Ferdinand III of Castile Ferdinand III small last small year leader2 1217 1230 today flag Spain Kingdom of Castile lang es Reino de Castilla , lang la Regnum Castellae was one of the medieval kingdoms ... his younger son Garc a s nephew Ferdinand I of Le n Ferdinand as Count of Castile, marrying him to his ... I died in 1065, the territories were divided among his children. Sancho II of Castile Sancho II became ... the civil war with his legitimate brother, King Peter of Castile . John II of Arag n ruled from 1458 ... Isabella I of Castile , in 1469 at the Palacio de los Vivero in Valladolid , began a familial union ... in 1504 her daughter, Joanna of Castile Joanna I , became Queen in name with her husband Philip I of Castile Philip I as King in authority . After his death Joanna s father was regent, due to her ..., Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor Charles I was proclaimed as king of Castile and of Aragon in authority ... la icon conventional long name Kingdom of Castile common name Castile national motto continent Europe ... s2 Crown of Castile flag s2 Banner of arms crown of Castille Habsbourg style.svg image coat Coat of Arms of Castile with the Royal Crest.svg image flag Estandarte del Reino de Castilla.svg flag border no image map 506 Castile 1210.png image map caption plainlist style padding center 0.6em text align center Legend CD858B The Kingdom of Castile in 1210. capital Burgos & Toledo, Spain Toledo religion ... County of Castile and was held in vassal age from the Kingdom of Le n . Its name comes from the host of castle s constructed in the region. It was one of the kingdoms that founded the Crown of Castile ... of Alfonso III of Asturias the first reference to the name Castile Castilla can be found ... of Castile, bordered in the south by the Montes de Toledo , was re populated by inhabitants of Cantabri ... Romance dialect and laws. The first Count of Castile was Rodrigo of Castile Rodrigo in 850, under Ordo o ...   more details



  1. Castile soap

    a castrecipe.htm Castile Soap Recipes Make your own Castile Soap Hunt, John A. 1999 . http ...File Castile Soap.jpg thumb right A bar of Castile soap. Castile soap is a name used in English language English speaking countries for olive oil based soap made in a style similar to that originating in the Castile historical region Castile region of Spain . History The origins of Castile Soap can be traced back to The Levant where Nabulsi soap makers and Aleppo soap makers have been making olive and laurel oil based hard soaps for millennia. It is commonly believed that the Crusaders brought Aleppo soap and Nabulsi soap back to Europe with them in the 11th century. Following the Crusades, production of this soap was extended to the whole Mediterranean area. The first European soap making factories were created in the 12th century in Spain Alicante, Malaga, Carthagene and Castile and in Italy Naples, Savone, Genoa, Bologna and Venice and then, in the middle of the 15th century, in Marseille France, giving birth to Marseille soap . ref http www.syriahandmade.com galleries soap text soap 1.htm . Retrieved September 2011. ref However, early soap makers in Europe did not have easy access to laurel oil and therefore dropped it from their formulations thereby creating an olive oil soap now known as Castile soap. Importations of Castile soap through Antwerp appear in the London port books of 1567&ndash 68 Dietz 1972 , though the Oxford English Dictionary has no references to Castile soap earlier than 1616. In his article http www.pharmj.com Editorial 19991218 articles soap.html A short history of soap , John Hunt maintains that barilla an impure form of sodium carbonate obtained from plant ashes was boiled with locally available olive oil, instead of tallow . By adding brine to the boiled liquor, the soap was made to float to the surface, where it could be skimmed off by the soap ... Olives es Jab n de Castilla sq Saponi i Kastilj s ...   more details



  1. Crown of Castile

    over the next century, until John I of Castile John I permanently set those that would be allowed ... de Compostela , Pontevedra and Vigo . He asked John I of Castile John I , Henry II s son, to give ... small leader2 Joanna I of Castile Joanna I small last small year leader1 1230 1252 year leader2 1504 ... III of Castile Henry , marry John of Gaunt s daughter Catherine of Lancaster Catherine . The proposal ..., along with his wife Catherine of Lancaster , during the childhood of his son John II of Castile John II . After the Compromise of Caspe in 1412, Ferdinand left Castile to become King of Crown of Aragon ... signed the Treaty of the Bulls of Guisando with his half sister Isabella I of Castile Isabella I in which ... F. Padilla In October 1469 Isabella I of Castile Isabella I and Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand ... to her daughter Joanna of Castile Joanna , who was married to Philip I of Castile Philip of Austria ... , by Antonio Gisbert , 1860. Charles I of Spain Charles I received the Crown of Castile, Aragon ... I of Castile Philip I died in 1506, he became Sovereignty sovereign of the Netherlands upon the death ... . Since the reign of Charles I the financial burden of the empire had fallen mainly on Castile. Under ... the Morisco Revolt 1568 1571 , which was put down by John of Austria . Castile entered a phase ... la Corona Castellae la icon conventional long name Crown of Castile common name Castile continent ... Union of Kingdom of Castile Castile and Kingdom of Le n Le n date start event end Nueva Planta decrees ... date event2 12 October 1492 event3 date event3 event4 date event4 p1 Kingdom of Castile flag p1 Estandarte ... in Spain flag s1 Bandera de Espa a 1701 1760.svg image flag Royal Standard of Castile and Le n 13th century .svg flag border no flag Flag of Castile and Le n flag type Royal Standard image coat Coat of Arms of the Crown of Castile 16th Century 1715 .svg symbol Coat of arms of Castile and Le n symbol type Coat of arms image map Corona de Castilla 1400 en.svg image map caption The Crown of Castile ...   more details



  1. Berengaria of Castile

    I of Castile Henry third and sole surviving son of the late king , who was only ten years old. Thus ... 17. Urraca of Le n and Castile 18 18. Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona 19 19. Douce I, Countess ... 1246 s reg s bef before Henry I of Castile Henry I s ttl title List of Castilian monarchs Queen ... of Castile in Madrid 1753 . succession List of Castilian monarchs Queen regnant of Castile and Kingdom of Toledo Toledo reign 6 June 31 August 1217 predecessor Henry I of Castile Henry I successor Ferdinand III of Castile Ferdinand III succession1 List of Leonese consorts Queen consort ... III of Castile br Alfonso of Molina Infante Alfonso, 4th Lord of Molina br Berengaria of Le n Berengaria ... Alfonso VIII of Castile mother Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor of England birth date ... of Kingdom of Castile Castile ref The full title was Regina Castelle et Toleti Queen of Castille ... The eldest daughter of King Alfonso VIII of Castile and his wife, Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile ... apparent to the throne of Castile, and hence a greatly desired party in all of Europe. Berengaria ... of Rothenburg and fifth child of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa . The next year, in Seligenstadt , Germany, the marriage contract was signed. Conrad then marched to Castile, where in Carri n ... Frederick, seeing his aspirations in Castile frustrated, lost all interest in continuing ... five children Berengaria of Le n Berengaria 1198 1235 , married John of Brienne John of Brienne, King of Jerusalem Constance 1200 1242 , a nun in the Las Huelgas Abbey of las Huelgas Ferdinand III of Castile Ferdinand III 1201 1252 , King of Castile and Le n Eleanor 1202 Alfonso of Molina Alfonso 1203 ..., by whom he was the father of Mar a of Molina , wife of King Sancho IV of Castile Sancho IV of Le n and Castile . But in 1204, Pope Innocent III annulled the marriage on the grounds of consanguinity ... returned to Castile and to her parents, where she dedicated herself to the care of her children ...   more details



  1. Peter of Castile

    Charles I of Spain , the grandson of Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand V of Castile and Isabella I ... Peter I of Castile Peter of Castile http www.genealogia es.com castilla bibliodp1.htm Bibliography ...Infobox royalty type monarch name Peter image Estatua de Pedro I el Cruel M.A.N. 01.jpg imgw 170px caption Alabaster sculpture of Peter the Cruel, from 1504 succession King of Kingdom of Castile Castile ... II of Castile Henry II succession1 King of Castile and Le n reign1 1367 1369 predecessor1 Henry II successor1 Henry II spouse Blanche of Bourbon br Juana de Castro issue Infanta Constance of Castile Constance, Duchess of Lancaster br Infanta Isabella of Castile Isabella, Duchess of York issue link Children issue pipe among others... house Anscarids House of Burgundy father Alfonso XI of Castile mother Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile Maria of Portugal birth date Birth date 1334 08 30 df y birth place Burgos , Crown of Castile Castile death date Death date and age 1369 03 23 1334 08 30 df ... , was the king of Crown of Castile Castile and Le n from 1350 to 1369. He was the son of Alfonso XI of Castile and Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile Maria of Portugal , ref Estow, Clara, Pedro the Cruel of Castile, 1350 1369 , BRILL, 1995 , 30. ref daughter of Afonso IV of Portugal . Peter was the last ... to Joan of England 1335 1348 Joan , daughter of Edward III of England on her way to Castile, however ... II of Castile Henry of Trast mara at the head of a host of soldiers of fortune, ref Tuchman, 228. ref ... he was coldly received by his uncle, King Peter I of Portugal , and thence to Galicia Spain Galicia ... conversion s in Castile that lasted approximately from 1370 to 1390. Peter took forceful measures against ..., Henry of Trast mara returned to Castile historical region Castile in September, 1368. The cortes parliament of the city of Burgos recognized him as King of Castile. Others followed, including C rdoba ... and . . . King Peter said twice, I am he, I am he. Then King Henry recognized him and hit him ...   more details



  1. Council of Castile

    century in 1385 by John I of Castile King John after the disaster at the Battle of Aljubarrota . It consisted ... once more. Philip I of Castile King Philip I was an ineffective ruler who only reigned two ... of Castile Joanna I of Castile , and her six year old son Charles of Ghent, the future Emperor Charles ... 008000 Territories administered by the Council of Castile legend f5ab12 Territories administered ... of Castile lang es Real y Supremo Consejo de Castilla , known earlier as the Royal Council lang es Consejo Real , was a ruling body and key part of the domestic government of the Crown of Castile , second only to the monarch himself. It was established under Isabella I of Castile Queen Isabella I in 1480 as the chief body dealing with administrative and judicial matters of the realm. With the 1516 ascension of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor King Charles I later Holy Roman Emperor Charles V to the throne of both Castile and Crown of Aragon Aragon , the Royal Council came to be known as the Council of Castile because Charles was king of many dominions other than Castile, while the Council retained responsibility only over Castile. During periods in which there was no monarch, an absent monarch ... I, sought to change it in their drive to centralize the country and bring it more firmly ... of Castile Castilian government, in the Old World and New World Requerimiento To offer consideration ... To serve as the supreme court of justice of the Kingdom of Castile To have all members of the Council ... s father King Ferdinand II, whose claim to rule Castile with his wife s death was rather weak, but no other plausible choice than his being regent existed. Ferdinand was often an absent ruler of Castile ... and the national government. Charles I of Habsburg Revolt and Reform After Ferdinand s death in 1516, Cisneros served as regent again for a brief time more, and then Charles I was crowned king now ... on Castile, with its ambitions over all Europe. Charles was the King, becoming Charles V Holy ...   more details



  1. John I, Marquess of Montferrat

    Unreferenced date January 2007 John I circa 1275 1305 was the Margrave of Montferrat , last the Aleramici dynasty, from 1292 to his death. John was the only son of William VII of Montferrat and his second wife Beatrice of Castile, Marchioness of Montferrat Beatrice , daughter of Alfonso X of Castile . In his youth, John was put under the tutelage of Thomas I of Saluzzo during the period of William s imprisonment in Alessandria . William died in prison and the peace was upset by Piedmont ese rebellions. Charles II of Naples interevened for the defence of John s realm, hoping in the end to install him as his vassal in Piedmont. With Charles and Thomas, who renewed the investiture of Dogliani , John fought against Alessandria and Asti to recuperate territories lost by his father. He came in conflict with the House of Savoy and Milan . Philip of Savoy possessed Collegno , Grugliasco , Turin , and Pianezza which had been lost by William VII. The league John formed against Matteo Visconti succeeded in chasing him from the city in 1302 and obtaining the submission of Asti in 1303. In January 1305, he fell ill while planning a campaign against Savoy. A few days after dictating his testament, which entrusted his lands to the Medieval commune commune of Pavia , he died and was buried with his forefathers in the abbey of Santa Maria di Lucedio . S start Succession box title Margrave of Montferrat before William VII of Montferrat William VII after Theodore I of Montferrat Theodore I years 1292 1305 S end Persondata name John I of Montferrat alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 1305 place of death DEFAULTSORT John 01 Of Montferrat Category 1305 deaths Category Marquesses of Montferrat Category Italian nobility Category House of Aleramici Category Year of birth uncertain es Juan I de Montferrato fr Jean Ier de Montferrat it Giovanni I del Monferrato nl Johan I van Monferrato ...   more details



  1. Eleanor of Castile

    , London Eleanor of Castile 1241 28 November 1290 was the first queen consort of Edward I of England ... for his name. Elizabeth of Rhuddlan , 7 August 1282 5 May 1316 . She married 1 in 1297 John I, Count .... Afonso I of Portugal 19 19. Maud of Savoy 20 20. Sancho III of Castile 21 21. Blanche of Navarre ... of Dammartin 26 26. Renaud II, Count of Clermont 27 27. Clementia of Bar 28 28. John I, Count ... ahnentafel bottom See also Infanta of Castile Notes Reflist 1 Sources Parsons, John Carmi. Eleanor of Castile Queen and Society in Thirteenth Century England , 1995. Parsons, John Carmi, The Year of Eleanor of Castile s Birth and Her Children by Edward I, Mediaeval Studies 46 1984 245 265, esp. 246 ...Use British English date August 2011 Use dmy dates date August 2011 Other persons Eleanor of Castile ... 1274 succession1 Count of Ponthieu Countess of Ponthieu small with Edward I of England Edward I small reign1 1279 1290 reign type1 Reign predecessor1 Joan, Countess of Ponthieu Joan successor1 Edward II of England Edward II spouse Edward I of England issue Katherine of England br Joan of England br John of England br Henry of England br Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar Eleanor, Countess of Bar ... link Children of Queen Eleanor and King Edward I issue pipe among others house Anscarids House of Burgundy br House of Plantagenet father Ferdinand III of Castile mother Joan, Countess of Ponthieu birth date birth date 1241 birth place Castile historical region Castile , Spain death date Death date ... in 1290, succeeding her mother and ruling together with her husband. Life Birth Eleanor was born in Castile historical region Castile , actual Spain, daughter of Saint Ferdinand , King of Castile and Leon ... grandmother Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor of England . Eleanor was the second of five ... the end of that year. Both the court of her father and her half brother Alfonso X of Castile were .... ref cite book title Eleanor of Castile, Queen and Society in Thirteenth Century England last Carmi ...   more details



  1. Blanche of Castile

    Goulet between Philip II of France Philip Augustus and John of England , Blanche s sister Urraca of Castile ... offered the throne of England as Louis I. However, with the death of John in October 1216, the barons changed their allegiance to John s son, the nine year old Henry III of England Henry . Louis continued ...Infobox royalty consort yes name Blanche of Castile succession Queen consort of France image Blancheofcastile.jpg ... VIII of France issue Louis IX of France br Robert I of Artois Robert I, Count of Artois br Alphonse of Toulouse Alphonse, Count of Toulouse and Poitiers br Saint Isabelle of France br Charles I of Sicily house Anscarids House of Burgundy br House of Capet titles father Alfonso VIII of Castile mother Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor of England birth date Birth date 1188 3 4 df y birth place Palencia , Kingdom of Castile Castile death date Death date and age 1252 11 26 1188 3 4 df y death place Paris, France Blanche of Castile Blanca de Castilla in Spanish 4 March 1188 &ndash 26 ... IX . She was born in Palencia , Spain, 1188, the third daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile Alfonso VIII , List of Castilian monarchs king of Castile , and Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Eleanor ... May 1200 the treaty was finally signed, John ceding with his niece the fiefs of Issoudun and Gra ay ... , in John s domains, as those of Philip lay under an interdict . The marriage was only consummated ... and Parsons page 192 ref During the English baron s rebellion of 1215 16 against King John, it was Blanche ... a league of the barons 1226 , and helped by Theobald I of Navarre Theobald IV of Champagne and the papal ... side. ref cite book author Abulafia page 286 ref Peter I, Duke of Brittany Pierre Mauclerc did ... in July 1215 to Agnes of Donzy. Alphonse b. and d. Lorrez le Bocage, 26 January 1213 , twin of John. John b. and d. Lorrez le Bocage, 26 January 1213 , twin of Alphonse. Louis IX of France Louis IX Poissy, 25 April 1214 25 August 1270, Tunis , King of France as successor to his father. Robert I of Artois ...   more details



  1. Catherine of Castile

    Catherine of Castile may refer to Catherine of Lancaster , Queen consort of Castile Infanta Catherine, Duchess of Villena Catherine of Castile , Infanta of Castile and Aragon, Duchess of Villena Catherine, Princess of Asturias Catherine of Aragon , Infanta of Castile and Aragon, Queen consort of England Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal Catherine of Austria , Infanta of Castile and Aragon, Queen consort of Portugal dab ...   more details



  1. Constance of Castile

    Other persons Constance of Castile Infobox royalty consort yes name Constance of Castile succession Queen consort of France image Constance Castile odLouise7.jpg imgw 160 caption reign 1154 1160 coronation ..., Countess of the Vexin house House of Capet titles father Alfonso VII of Le n and Castile mother Berenguela ... death place Constance of Castile 1141 4 October 1160 was the second wife of Louis VII of France Louis ... VII of Le n Alphonse VII , Imperator totius Hispaniae King of Galicia, Le n and Castile , and Berenguela ... third wife Douce I, Countess of Provence . The official reason for her husband s divorce from Eleanor ... of the Vexin Alys of France , 1160 1220, who was betrothed but never married to Richard I of England ... 4 background color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Constance of Castile 2 2. Alfonso VII of Le n and Castile 3 3. Berengaria of Barcelona 4 4. Raymond of Burgundy 5 5. Urraca of Le n and Castile 6 6. Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona 7 7. Douce I, Countess of Provence 8 8. William I, Count of Burgundy 9 9. Stephanie 10 10. Alfonso VI of Le n and Castile 11 11. Constance of Burgundy 12 12. Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona 13 13. Maud of Apulia 14 14. Gilbert I, Count of G vaudan 15 15. Gerberga, Countess of Provence 16 16. Reginald I, Count of Burgundy 17 17. Alice of Normandy 18 19 20 20. Ferdinand I of Le n and Castile 21 21. Sancha of Le n 22 22. Robert I, Duke of Burgundy 23 23. H lie of S mur 24 24. Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona 25 25. Almodis de La ... 28 28. Berenguer II, Viscount of Rod s 29 29. Adela, Viscountess of Carlat 30 30. Geoffrey I, Count ..., Eleanor of Aquitaine Image Constance of Castile 02.JPG thumb left 200px Constance of Castile, wife ... 1154&ndash 1160 S end French consorts Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castile, Constance ... 1160 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castile, Constance Of Category 1141 births Category 1160 deaths ... de Castella i de Barcelona cs Konstancie Kastilsk 1160 de Konstanze von Kastilien Frankreich ...   more details



  1. Mayor of Castile

    infobox nobility name Mayor of Castile image caption noble family father Sancho Garc a of Castile mother Urraca G mez spouse Sancho III of Navarre birth date birth place death date 1032 or after 1066 death place Mayor of Castile died 1032 or after 1066 was queen of Kingdom of Navarre Navarre . She was originally called Muniadona or Mu adona and is variously called Munia or Mu a Mayor or just Munia or Mu a . In Spanish, she is called Muniadona de Castilla . It is said that her husband Sancho III of Navarre Sancho the Great renamed her from her contemporary name Muniadona to Mayor, for she was the eldest in her family, yet since she had an aunt of the same name, the story is clearly apocryphal. She was the daughter of Count Sancho Garc a of Castile . Her marriage to Sancho made her Queen consort of Navarre. In 1029, the Count Garc a S nchez of Castile , Mayor s brother, was assassinated by the Vela family, Castilian exiles in Kingdom of Le n Le n . Mayor s husband, Sancho the Great, claimed his role as feudal overlord to pass the county to their second son, Ferdinand I of Le n Ferdinand . Likewise this brought a nominal legitimate claim to the counties of County of Ribagorza Ribagorza and Sobrarbe to her husband, who had already taken control of them militarily. Mayor was the mother of four sons and perhaps two daughters King Garc a S nchez III of Navarre Ferdinand the Great , king of Le n and Castile Ramiro, known from a 1020 charter that also names his brother Garc a and half brother Ramiro I of Aragon Gonzalo of Sobrarbe and Ribagorza Bernardo Jimena, wife of Bermudo III of Le n Mayor, wife of Pons, Count of Toulouse References Unreferenced date March 2009 s start s bef before ... . NAME Mayor of Castile ALTERNATIVE NAMES Muniadona de Castilla Spanish SHORT DESCRIPTION Queen of Kingdom ... Navarrese royal consorts Category Women of medieval Spain Category Spanish countesses Castile ca M nia I de Castella es Muniadona de Castilla eu Munia Gaztelakoa fr Munia Mayor de Castille gl Munia ...   more details



  1. Rodrigo of Castile

    Rodrigo died 873 was the first count of Castile , reigning from about 850 to his death. Some Al Andalus Iberian Muslim writers refer to a brother or brother in law of Ordo o I of Asturias Ordo o I , while others assign the same role to a Ruderick without stating a relationship, and the references have been interpreted as referring to the same man. This has been used by authors such as Fern ndez de B thencourt, writing in 1897, to suggest that count Rodrigo was a son of Ramiro I of Asturias and his supposed second wife, Urraca Paterna actually just Paterna, Urraca being the wife of a later prince Ramiro and half brother of Ordo o, but Barrau Dihago dismissed this interpretation for want of evidence. He was created governor of the eastern march marca oriental of the realm, which later became the county of Castile, by Ordo o, possibly upon the latter s assumption of the crown. He took part in Ordo o s Repoblaci n , repopulating Amaya in 860. He was at the side of the king in many battles of the Reconquista , including the siege and sack of Albelda in 859. In 863, the brother of Ordo o fought Muslim troops, and in 865 Rodrigo was defeated magnificently at Bureba by the troops of the emir of C rdoba , resulting in the sacking of his castles and those of other noblemen in Castile, which brought to a temporary halt the process of reconquest and repopulation of the area. Between 867 and 868 ... . His role as founding count of Castile has led to an amplification of his actual activities, with forged ... counts Rodrigo supposed brother of Aurelius of Asturias Aurelius and Bermudo I of Asturias Vermudo I and Diego. Sources Barrau Dihigo, L. Recherches sur l histoire politique du royaume Asturien ... s ttl title List of Castilian monarchs Count of Castile years 860 873 s aft after Diego Rodr guez ... Jim nez end Use dmy dates date October 2011 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castile ... PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castile, Rodrigo Of Category Castilian monarchs Category 873 deaths Category ...   more details



  1. Elvira of Castile

    Elvira of Castile may refer to Elvira of Castile, Queen of Le n 965 1017 Elvira of Toro 1038 9 1101 Elvira of Castile, Countess of Toulouse before 1082? 1151 Elvira of Castile, Queen of Sicily c. 1100 1135 See Also Elvira of Le n disambiguation hndis cs Elv ra Kastilsk de Elvira von Kastilien ...   more details




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