Merge from Declaration law date June 2009 A declaratory judgment is a Legal judgmentjudgment of a court ... ref A declaratory judgment is legally binding , but it does not order any action by a party. ref 28 U.S.C.S. 2201 Any such declaration shall have the force and effect of a final judgment or decree and shall be reviewable as such. ref In this way, the declaratory judgment is like an action to quiet ... Samuels v. Mackell , 401 U.S. 66, 70 Although the declaratory judgment sought by the plaintiffs was a statutory ... for declaratory judgment was nevertheless essentially an equitable cause of action, and was analogous ... ref The declaratory judgment is generally distinguished from an advisory opinion because the latter does not resolve an actual case or controversy . A court may issue a declaratory judgment by itself or along with some other relief such as an award of damages or an injunction . A declaratory judgment ... government agency agencies . A declaratory judgment is typically requested when a party is threatened ... might also be applicable . In some instances, a declaratory judgment is filed because the statute ... and 1930s authorizing their courts to issue declaratory judgments. ref See Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C.S. 2201 ref Although the declaratory judgment is generally a statutory remedy, it resembles ... judgment has sometimes been described as a form of Equity law equitable relief . ref See Samuels v. Mackell , 401 U.S. 66, 70 Although the declaratory judgment sought by the plaintiffs was a statutory ... for declaratory judgment was nevertheless essentially an equitable cause of action, and was analogous ... Green v. Mansour , 474 U.S. 64, 72 1985 The propriety of issuing a declaratory judgment may depend ... The filing of a declaratory judgment lawsuit can follow one party sending a cease and desist letter ... or supplier , may file for a declaratory judgment in their own jurisdiction . ref See http www.houstoninternetlaw.com ..., the recipient may seek a tactical advantage by instituting declaratory judgment litigation in a more ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 In the United Kingdom in 1909 the Osborne judgment ruled that members of trade unions would now have to contract in if they wanted a portion of their salary to go to a trade union, unlike the previous system of contracting out , in which the portion of salary was taken unless the individual explicitly stated otherwise. The judgment threatened one of the Labour party s main funding sources. This was especially detrimental to the Labour Party as it supporters were generally poorer than other political parties. The two elections in 1910 saw Labour gain 40 seats and 42 seats respectively. In 1911 Herbert Henry Asquith s government decided, for the first time, that MPs should receive a salary. Previously, only people with savings or funding organizations behind them could become members of parliament. David Lloyd George , the Chancellor of the Exchequer gave MPs a wage of 400 per annum, which alleviated financial problems. The Osborne judgment was overturned in 1913, by the Trade Union Act 1913 . DEFAULTSORT Osborne Judgment Category 1909 in the United Kingdom Category Article Feedback 5 Category Trade unions in the United Kingdom ... more details
The Offer of Judgment rule is a tort reform law aimed at controlling unnecessary litigation and at encouraging settlement. Under this rule, if a settlement offer designated as an offer of judgment is made in civil litigation, the offer is rejected and the final court decision is less favorable than the final offer that was made, then the party who rejected the offer is subject to certain penalties. The penalties vary by state, but often include some combination of an award to the other party of certain attorneys fees, compensable litigation costs and prejudgment interest. Most jurisdictions limit these awards to fees, costs and interest accumulated after the offer is made or rejected. In addition, the party who rejected the offer may lose their entitlement to certain attorneys fees, compensable litigation costs and prejudment interest. Here again, most jurisdictions provide that the party who rejected the offer loses no more than their entitlement to the attorneys fees, costs and interest incurred after the making or rejection of the settlement offer. The rule is not applicable in divorce proceedings or child custody proceedings. This rule was first introduced in a number of states in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, subsequently adopted in 1938 in the Federal Rules of Civil ... adoption of a replacement offer of judgment rule in NRCP 68 introduced a tremendous degree of flexibility to parties that choose to serve offers of judgment. This high degree of flexibility is unique to Nevada, and it has greatly complicated Nevada s offer of judgment law. In departing from prior ... offers of judgment may be served to multiple parties under limited circumstances any unrelated parties ... may proceed to trial but shield itself from offer of judgment penalties by accepting an apportioned offer of judgment that is conditioned by the acceptance of all parties where all parties do not accept. References references Where else is this rule in effect? DEFAULTSORT Offer Of Judgment Category ... more details
POV date April 2008 salvation Particular judgment , according to Christian eschatology , is the judgment ... judgment or Last Judgment of all people at the End Time end of the world . Old Testament and Apocrypha Ecclesiastes 11 9 12 1 sq., are quoted in proof of the particular judgment. citation needed ... a clear account of particular judgment, in which souls go either through the wide gate of destruction ... Testament Many Christians believe the dead are judged immediately after death and await judgment day ... and no Heavenly activity has yet begun...no judgment, no trip to heaven nor hell ... Epistle to the Hebrews 11 13 . In this view, Judgment occurs, when the seventh angel sounds, Thy wrath ... and Clement of Alexandria , believed that, in general, the saved did not enter heaven until Judgment .... ref http www.newadvent.org cathen 08550a.htm Particular Judgment in Catholic Encyclopedia ref After this particular judgment , according to Orthodox dogmatic theology, the soul experiences a foretaste ... Toll Houses etc. ref Tertullian c. 200 wrote that, even before final judgment, a soul undergoes punishment and consolation in Hades in the interval, while it awaits its alternative of judgment, in a certain ... on the Soul, Chapter 58 ref Hippolytus of Rome pictured a particular judgment of souls in Hades ... before being admitted to heaven at the time of the Last Judgment. This idea would be influential in Western ... after death, either immediately or after being purified in purgatory. On judgment day, the dead are reunited ... from the 3rd to the 40th day after death. They then await their eternal fate on judgment day, anticipating judgment either in dread or in peace. ref The souls of men, being conscious and exercising all their faculties immediately after death, are judged by God. This judgment following man s death we call the Particular Judgment. The final reward of men, however, we believe will take place at the time of the General Judgment. During the time between the Particular and the General Judgment ... more details
Time of Judgment is a series of roleplaying game scenario book s for the World of Darkness settings of White Wolf Game Studio . These scenarios are presented as the semi canon fiction canon ical endings of the original World of Darkness, as preparation for the new version of the setting. As the Time of Judgment approaches, vampire s cease to exist, werewolves fight their last battle against the Wyrm World of Darkness Wyrm , and mage s face their last test. The series ran for four hardback books one for Vampire The Masquerade , Werewolf The Apocalypse , and Mage The Ascension respectively, with the fourth book delegated to each of the remaining settings. Each setting received between three to six potential scenarios. Roleplaying scenario books Vampire Gehenna Vampire Gehenna , released in January 2004, began the Time of Judgment chronicle, providing four different scenarios and tips for Storytellers to end their Vampire The Masquerade game sessions. Its scenarios are Wormwood , which is similar ... five different scenarios for Mage The Ascension game sessions. Judgment , the most metaplot ... and bring chaos to the world. Time of Judgment World of Darkness Time of Judgment , also released ... part of the Time of Judgment. Wraith The Oblivion had already ended in 1999 due to lack of sales. Mind s Eye Theatre Laws of Judgment ended the Mind s Eye Theatre line of World of Darkness live action role playing game s. Laws of Judgment is a condensed adaptation of the Time of Judgment books, as well as the final Wraith The Oblivion book, Ends of Empire . Laws of Judgment omitted the Rising of Mount Meru scenario for Kindred of the East from World of Darkness Time of Judgment , on the grounds ... scenario from World of Darkness Time of Judgment , as Demon was never adapted to Mind s Eye ... , The Last Battle , and Judgment Day . None of these are considered to be the canonical ending ... Cassada et al. 2004 . Laws of Judgment . Stone Mountain White Wolf Game Studio. ISBN 1 58846 521 7 ... more details
Infobox Film name Judgment image judgement.jpg image size director Tom Topor producer Rob Hershman writer Tom Topor starring Keith Carradine br Blythe Danner br Jack Warden br David Strathairn br Michael Faustino music Cliff Eidelman cinematography Elemer Ragalyi editing Cynthia Scheider distributor HBO released October 13, 1990 runtime 90 min. country United States language English language English Judgment is an HBO made for TV film. It first aired on October 13, 1990 and was written and directed by Tom Topor . Plot No one stands beyond the reach of the law, not even the Catholicism Church . The child sexual abuse sexual abuse of minors by priests is the delicate issue to be handled by Peter and Emmeline Guitry, devout Catholic s whose lives are shattered when their son Robbie reveals that he has been sexually abused by their priest, Father Frank Aubert. Along with other parents in the parish, they begin a persistent but painful campaign to remove Aubert from the clergy, and have him prosecuted as a sex offender . The Catholic Church attempts to cover up the abuse and place Aubert back in the parish, causing a nationally publicized lawsuit. Cast Keith Carradine as Pete Guitry Blythe Danner as Emmeline Guitry Jack Warden as Claude Fortier David Strathairn as Father Frank Aubert Michael Faustino as Robbie Guitry Bob Gunton as Monsignor Beauvais Mitch Ryan as Dave Davis Robert Joy as Mr. Hummel Steve Hofvendahl as Daniel Broussard Mary Joy as Madeleine Broussard Awards Director and writer Tom Topor won the Writers Guild of America award for his work on Judgment . External links imdb title 0099904 Judgment Amg movie 73392 Judgment Category 1990 films Category 1990s drama films Category HBO original films ... more details
infobox nobility name Beatrix of Nuremberg image caption noble family House of Hohenzollern father Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg mother Elisabeth of Meissen spouse Albert III, Duke of Austria issue Albert IV, Duke of Austria birth date circa 1362 birth place Nuremberg death date 1414 death place Perchtoldsdorf Beatrix of Nuremberg circa 1362 , Nuremberg &ndash 10 June 1414, Perchtoldsdorf was a daughter of Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg and his wife Elisabeth of Meissen . In 1375 in Vienna , she married Duke Albert III, Duke of Austria Albert III of Austria. They had one son Albert IV, Duke of Austria Albert IV . Equivalent Dutch Germany noble stub Euro royal stub persondata name Beatrix of Nuremberg alternative names Beatrix von N rnberg German short description Burgravine of Nuremberg by birth Duchess of Austria by marriage date of birth circa 1362 place of birth Nuremberg date of death 1414 place of death Perchtoldsdorf Category House of Hohenzollern Category 1362 births Category 1414 deaths nl Beatrix van Neurenberg Hohenzollern ... more details
Infobox VG title The Eye of Judgment image Image TEOJ front.jpg 252px caption developer SCE Japan Studio ... web url http www.us.playstation.com PS3 Games THE EYE OF JUDGMENT title The Eye of Judgment accessdate ... games media games ps3 e eyejudgment.jhtml title Eye of Judgment accessdate 2007 08 25 work ... ROM requirements input PlayStation Eye bggid 31575 The Eye of Judgment is a turn based strategy turn ... web url http blog.us.playstation.com 2007 09 20 5 things you dont know the eye of judgment title 5 Things You Don t Know THE EYE OF JUDGMENT accessdate 2007 08 25 last Valledor first Mark date September ... 2006 Judgment at Launch? accessdate 2007 08 25 last Gantayat first Anoop date May 12, 2006 work IGN ... America ref name Set 2 NA cite web url http blog.us.playstation.com 2008 04 24 the eye of judgment set 2 cards in early download launches today title The Eye of Judgment Set 2 cards in early, download ... 02 22 the eye of judgment biolith rebellion 2 set 2 detailed ref Japan, United States & Europe have .... A complete disc of The Eye of Judgment with Sets 1 3 was also planned for release in stores ... scej title eoj title The Eye of Judgment Biolith Rebellion accessdate ... ja icon doi archiveurl archivedate quote ref In 2010 a PSP spinoff called The Eye of Judgment Legends ... s The Eye of Judgment for PlayStation3 accessdate 2007 04 29 date April 26, 2007 format ... web url http ps3.ign.com articles 789 789158p1.html title Eye of Judgment Update accessdate 2007 ... news infos eye of judgment interview 123026.html title Eye of Judgment Interview accessdate 2007 ... site cite web url http uk.playstation.com games media games detail item71135 title The Eye of Judgment ... The Eye of Judgment Interview of Judgment accessdate 2007 09 26 last Bergfeld first Carlos date August ... web url http kotaku.com gaming oops eye of judgment cards copyable 314899.php title Oops Eye Of Judgment ... ref name hand drawn copies cite web url http kotaku.com gaming rumor eye of judgment card creating ... more details
Infobox Book name Planet of Judgment title orig translator image image caption author Joe Haldeman illustrator cover artist country United States language English language English series Star Trek TOS subject genre Science fiction publisher Bantam Doubleday Dell release date January, 1977 media type Print Paperback pages isbn 0 553 11145 0 oclc 3195399 preceded by followed by Planet of Judgment is an early Star Trek List of Star Trek novels novel , written in 1977 by Joe Haldeman . According to the author, he was approached for a two book contract at the suggestion of Fred Pohl . ref http joe haldeman.livejournal.com 179897.html Joe Haldeman s LiveJournal ref Synopsis The crew of the Starship Enterprise detects a planet orbiting a miniature black hole . This seems to contravene all scientific laws. Assuming that the system is artificial, Captain James T. Kirk Captain Kirk leads a landing party to the planet s surface, where they become trapped. The crew find themselves at the center of a galactic conflict, in which an alien race is threatening to invade Federation space. Leonard McCoy Dr. McCoy , Spock Mr. Spock , and Captain Kirk must participate in a series of trials that will determine not just their survival, but that of the United Federation of Planets Federation . References reflist External links memoryalpha article Planet of Judgment Category 1977 novels Category Star Trek novels Category Novels by Joe Haldeman Star Trek publications Star Trek StarTrek novel stub ... more details
Personality judgment is the process through which people perceive each other s personalities through .... 1995 . On the accuracy of personality judgment A realistic approach. Psychological Review, 102 4 , 652 670. doi 10.1037 0033 295X.102.4.652 ref The purpose of personality judgment is either to understand ... personality judgment focus on the accuracy of personality judgments, and the effects of personality ... Personality judgment is the process through which people evaluate the personalities of others ... 459. doi 10.1177 1948550610397211 ref . Accuracy of personality judgment Perspectives on accuracy Research ... of accurate personality judgment ref name FunderWest Funder, D. C., & West, S. G. 1993 . Consensus, self other agreement, and accuracy in personality judgment An introduction. Journal Of Personality ... suggests that there is no objective, accurate measure of personality judgment ref name FunderWest ... of the judged person ref name FunderWest . According to constructivists, each judgment is equally ... . Realism The realistic perspective on personality judgment assumes that there is an objective ... personality judgment A variety of variables contribute to the accuracy or inaccuracy of personality judgment in systematic ways. These variables include characteristics of the individual whose personality ... personality judgment when the individual they are judging has the same gender and ethnicity as the judge ..., G. A. 2010 . Disentangling stereotype and person effects Do social stereotypes bias observer judgment ... abundant information about the target is available, judges will base personality judgment on gender ... may provide an accurate personality judgment, the average of multiple judgments from different individuals ... for accurate personality judgment include the following Visibility of the trait in question ref ..., C. 2011 . Information quality in personality judgment The value of personal disclosure ... judgment who reveal personal information about themselves facilitate ease of accurate personality ... more details
italic title Kantianism The Critique of Judgment Kritik der Urteilskraft , 1790 , or in the new Cambridge translation Critique of the Power of Judgment , also known as the third critique , is a philosophy ... Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant s Critique of Judgment simultaneously completes his Critical project and lays ... of the Power of Judgment , though this title has not caught on as the standard way of referring ... of Aesthetic Judgment and the Critique of Teleological Judgment , and also includes a large overview ... behavior this position is explored more fully in the Critique of Practical Reason . The Critique of Judgment constitutes a discussion of the place of Judgment itself, which must overlap both the Understanding ... of freedom . Aesthetics The first part of the book, the Critique of Aesthetic Judgment , discusses ... judgments those of the first critique . In reflective judgment we seek to find unknown universals for given particulars whereas in determinative judgment, we just subsume given particulars under universals .... Thus the former principle is an objective proposition for the determinant Judgment, the latter merely a subjective proposition for the reflective Judgment, i.e. a maxim which Reason prescribes to it. ref Kant, Critique of Judgment, section 75. ref The agreeable is a purely sensory judgment judgments ... on inclination alone. The good is essentially a judgment that something is ethical the judgment ... of the agreeable, in that it is a purely objective judgment things are either moral or they are not, according ... absolute and determinate concept. However, the judgment that something is beautiful or sublime is made with the belief that other people ought to agree with this judgment even though it is known ... the one that Kant lays out in the Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals Metaphysic of Morals . The judgment ... function. The judgment that something is sublime is a judgment that it is beyond the limits of comprehension ... of mind that is in many ways the inverse of judgment the faculty of genius . Whereas judgment allows ... more details
Infobox musical artist See Wikipedia WikiProject Musicians name At the Throne of Judgment image caption At the Throne of Judgment s final line up background group or band alias At the Throne of Judgement origin Lebanon, Ohio , United States USA genre Death metal ref name allmusic cite web author Rivadavia, Eduardo title At the Throne of Judgement url Allmusic class artist id p921795 pure url yes publisher Allmusic accessdate 2009 11 28 ref ref cite web author Bowar, Chad url http heavymetal.about.com od cdreviews fr atthethronearca.htm title At The Throne Of Judgment The Arcanum Order Review publisher About.com quote You ll also hear death metal...throughout the album accessdate 2 December 2009 ref br Melodic death metal ref name musicmight cite web author Sharpe Young, Garry url http www.musicmight.com artist united states ohio lebanon at the throne of judgment title At the Throne of Judgment publisher MusicMight accessdate 2 December 2009 ref br Metalcore ref name musicmight years active 2005&ndash 2007 br 2008&ndash 2009 label Rise Records Rise 2006&ndash 2007 website associated acts Sea of Treachery , The Absence , Brother Von Doom current members past members Eric Kemp br James Ruehlmann br Adam McKibben br Brad Weaver br Keith Murphy br Matt Smith br Roger Hensley At the Throne of Judgment was an American heavy metal music heavy metal band from Lebanon, Ohio Lebanon , Ohio . ref http allmusic.com cg amg.dll T1 Biography , Allmusic ref The band formed in 2005, signing a deal with Rise Records the following year and released a full length album titled The Arcanum Order in 2007 before disestablishing the same year. Following the band s break up, they had a short reunion ... up At the Throne of Judgment toured with such acts as Whitechapel , Winds of Plague , Born of Osiris ...&ndash present In December 2008, At the Throne of Judgment announced that they would be playing the New ... Demos Demo self released, 2006 References reflist At The Throne of Judgment Category Heavy metal musical ... more details
Seventh day Adventism The investigative judgment is a unique Seventh day Adventist Church Seventh day Adventist Seventh day Adventist theology doctrine , which asserts that a divine judgment of professed ... are sometimes spoken of interchangeably. The investigative judgment teaching was the focus ... first Desmond last Ford title Daniel 8 14, the Day of Atonement, and the Investigative Judgment ..., today it is more grace focused than in the early church. Earlier Adventism tended to view the judgment ... Judgment is understood as being in favour of the people, or that it is God s character which is being ... have given this prophecy from Second Coming , to Shut door theology Shut Door , to Investigative Judgment, to cleansing the Living Temple, to Vindication of God s Character, to simple Pre advent judgment Pre advent Judgment ... ref Citation url http www.atoday.com if we had another chance title If We ... involves a work of judgment as depicted in Daniel 7 s courtroom scene prior to the second coming of Christ. In the 1850s, J. N. Loughborough and Uriah Smith began to teach that a judgment had ... judgment was taking place in heaven, in which the lives of professed believers would pass in review before God. ref name SDAEncyc Citation contribution Investigative Judgment title Seventh ... year 1996 ref This is the first time that the phrase investigative judgment was used. The doctrine of the Investigative Judgment was given its most thorough exposition in chapter 28 Facing Life s Record ..., the Investigative Judgment was closely aligned to their understanding of soteriology how one ... of the investigative judgment the close of probation will mark a point in time after which even Christians ... sanctuary during the investigative judgment was thought to involve a parallel cleansing of the lives of believers on earth. Quotation While the investigative judgment is going forward in heaven, while ... Theology last generation perfection. Critics emerge Raymond Cottrell writes, the investigative judgment ... more details
ACB M CERO B ESRB T PEGI 12 Castlevania Judgment , known in Japan as nihongo Akumaj Dracula Judgment Akumaj Dorakyura Jajjimento officially translated Devil s Castle Dracula Judgment ... title Konami Announces Castlevania Judgment for Wii. publisher IGN accessdate 2008 07 11 ref Gameplay Image Castlevania Judgment screenshot.jpg left thumb A fight in Castlevania Judgment ... the List of characters in the Castlevania series Judgment Time Reaper from 10,000 years in the future ... Judgment manual, pg 1. ref Like most traditional fighting games, each character has their own obstacles ... Judgment The characters span the Castlevania franchise s history. ref name announce There are 14 ... 15 url http wii.gamespy.com wii castlevania judgment 887591p1.html title GameSpy Castlevania Judgement ... s. Development Konami registered a game called Castlevania Judgment with the United States Patent ... NPReview IGN 7.5 of 10 ref name IGN EuroG 3 of 10 ref http www.eurogamer.es articles castlevania judgment ... XPlay review ref GameRev D ref http www.gamerevolution.com review wii castlevania judgment ... reviews 208124 castlevania judgment ref GI 5 of 10 ref http gameinformer.com NR exeres C451EEA9 ... 888655p1.html title Pre E3 2008 Hands on Castlevania Judgment publisher IGN accessdate 2008 07 13 ref ... article.php?artid 12149 title Passing Judgment on Wii s Castlevania publisher Kombo accessdate ... hard when waving something around ref He otherwise objected that the initial reaction to Judgment was unfair ... The reception of Judgment was mixed to negative, holding a total rating of 49 on Metacritic . ref name ... title Castlevania Judgment publisher Metacritic ref Gaming website 1UP.com rated the game ...&p 44&sec REVIEWS 1UP review ref IGN called Judgment a deep, fun fighter , praising the variety ... and irritating camera. ref name GameSpy review http wii.gamespy.com wii castlevania judgment 934176p1.html ... games Category Wii Wi Fi games Category Wii games es Castlevania Judgment fr Castlevania Judgment ... more details
Unreferenced date April 2011 Nuremberg Diary ISBN 0 306 80661 4 is Gustave Gilbert s account of and interviews he conducted during the Nuremberg Trial s of Nazism Nazi leaders, including Hermann G ring , involved in World War II and the Holocaust . Gilbert served as a prison psychologist in Nuremberg, where he had close contact with those on trial. The text is the wikt verbatim verbatim notes Gilbert took immediately after having conversations with the prisoners, information backed up by essays he asked them to write about themselves. Parts of the diary were published in 1947, and the whole thing was published in 1961, just before the trial of Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem . Category Nuremberg Trials WWII stub hist book stub ... more details
The Battle of Nuremberg may refer to the following Siege of Nuremberg , during the Thirty Years War between Swedish Empire Sweden and the Holy Roman Empire in 1632. Battle of Nuremberg 1945 , a large battle fought during the Western Allied invasion of Germany Invasion of Germany in World War II , between the United States and Nazi Germany . Battle of Nuremberg Association Football , a 2006 World Cup game played between Portugal national football team Portugal and Netherlands national football team The Netherlands , where many red and yellow cards were given. nl WK voetbal 2006 1 8e finale Portugal Nederland ru 2006 ... more details
Written in the late 19th century by H. G. Wells and first published in Butterfly September 1899 ref cite book title A Dream of Armageddon author H. G. Wells authorlink H. G. Wells page 365 isbn 978 1 4351 1583 5 publisher Fall River Press year 2009 origyear 2006 oclc 463620813 ref , and collected in The Obliterated Man and Other Stories , Dec 1925 ref name isfdb See ISFDB listing in External Links ref A Vision of Judgment is a short story of 9 sections. It has been reprinted in The Complete Short Stories of H. G. Wells ref name isfdb , A Dream of Armageddon The Complete Supernatural Tales . ref name isfdb , and various other collections and anthologies. Some of the publications were under the title A Vision of Judg e ment . External links isfdb title id 63063 title A Vision of Judgement Notes Reflist H. G. Wells DEFAULTSORT Vision Of Judgment, A Category Short stories by H. G. Wells Category Fantasy short stories Category 1927 short stories Category Works originally published in British magazines Fantasy story stub uk ... more details
Orphan date April 2012 Image Nuernberger teller.jpg thumb right 250px Nuremberg Plate amongst other torture procedures The Nuremberg Plate German N rnberger Teller also N rnberger Scheibe was an apparatus for the interrogation through torture . This instrument of torture was used during late Middle Ages and early modern times for enforcement of confession s. The Nuremberg Plate consisted of a rotating disc, that was mounted horizontally to the floor. The disc was powered by one or two torturers using a crank handle. The victim was locked into position with arm and legchains on the spinning disc. Because of centrifugal force s the victim suffered from Equilibrioception disturbances of equilibrium , Circulatory system circulatory disorder and Regurgitation circulation regurgitation . Because torturing with the Nuremberg Plate often did not result in visible or serious injury, it was mainly used for the interrogation of privileged persons. Reports about a tightened variant of the Nuremberg Plate, in which blades were moved from above towards the victim of torture, could not be confirmed unambiguously. It may be a myth, going back to the vivid fantasy of early modern times illustrator s. In its city of origin Nuremberg the Plate was presumably never used outside of the Nuremberg Castle . References Maria Theresa, Austria Constitutio Criminalis Theresiana . Facsimile reprint of the 1769 ed. published by J.T. Edlen von Trattnern, Vienna . Category Physical torture techniques it Disco di Norimberga ... more details
see also John F. Kennedy assassination conspiracy theories Rush to Judgment 1966 is a book by American lawyer Mark Lane author Mark Lane . It is about the assassination of U.S. President John F. Kennedy and takes issue with the conclusions of the Warren Commission , suggesting there was a Conspiracy political conspiracy to assassinate John F. Kennedy. ref cite web url http www.time.com time magazine article 0,9171,836375 2,00.html title Essay Autopsy on the Warren Commission publisher Time Magazine date September 16, 1966 ref ref cite web url http www.historians.org perspectives issues 1992 9204 9204FIL.cfm title Oliver Stone s JFK in Historical Perspective author James N. Giglio publisher American Historical Association date April 1992 ref The book is referenced in the movie Slacker film Slacker , written and directed by Richard Linklater . Documentary Rush to Judgment is also a 1967 film documentary about the John F. Kennedy assassination that was directed by Emile de Antonio and hosted by Lane. ref cite web url http akas.imdb.es title tt0060920 title Rush to Judgment publisher IMDb ref It is a black and white film, 122 minutes long. It has also been shown on BBC TV as part of the much longer 300 minutes film entitled The Death of Kennedy. Included are several video clips showing Dealey Plaza how it existed in 1963 and 1966, clips of Lee Harvey Oswald , Dallas Chief of Police Jesse Curry , Dallas District Attorney Henry Wade , Jack Ruby , and his defense attorney Melvin Belli . Some of the assassination witnesses who present their observations on camera include Abraham Zapruder , James Tague , Charles Brehm , Mary Moorman , Jean Hill , Lee Bowers , Sam Holland, James Simmons, Richard Dodd, Jessie Price, Orville Nix , Patrick Dean, Napoleon Daniels , Nancy Hamilton, Joseph Johnson, Roy Jones, and Cecil McWatters. References reflist DEFAULTSORT Rush To Judgment Category 1966 books Category 1966 films Category Non fiction books about the John F. Kennedy assassination ... more details
for other uses of the phrase Judgment Night Judgment Night disambiguation primary sources date December 2011 Infobox Television episode Title Judgement Night Series The Twilight Zone Image Image Judgement Night.jpg 250px Caption Nehemiah Persoff in Judgment Night Season 1 Episode 10 Music Stock Airdate December 4, 1959 Production 173 3604 Writer Rod Serling Director John Brahm Guests Nehemiah Persoff Carl Lanser br Ben Wright actor Ben Wright Captain Wilbur br Patrick Macnee First Officer br James Franciscus Lt. Mueller br Hugh Sanders Potter br Leslie Bradley Major Devereaux br Deirdre Owens Miss Stanley br Kendrick Huxham Bartender br Barry Bernard Engineer br Richard Peel 1st Steward br Donald Journeaux 2nd Steward Episode list List of Twilight Zone episodes Prev Perchance to Dream Twilight Zone episode Perchance to Dream Next And When the Sky Was Opened Judgment Night is an episode of the American television anthology series The Twilight Zone 1959 TV series The Twilight Zone . Plot A somewhat nervous passenger by the name of Carl Lanser appears aboard a British ship in 1942. As the story opens, it becomes clear that Lanser has no idea of how he got aboard or who he really is. He is standing on deck as a man is calling him for dinner. He enters the cabin and joins the crew and passengers. Hearing the captain comment on German U boats , Lanser seems annoyed and explains to him in great detail how one would not be aware of its presence. They ask Lanser what his profession is and how long he has been in England. Lanser explains that he has not been there long and was born in Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt, Germany . Lanser then appears confused, explains that he is ill and goes .... ISBN 978 0 9703310 9 0 External links imdb episode id 0734582 episode Judgment Night http www.tv.com the twilight zone judgment night episode 12594 summary.html TV.com episode page Twilight Zone ... fr La Nuit du jugement nl Judgment Night The Twilight Zone ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2007 The Diet of Nuremberg is often called the Imperial Diet at Nuremberg . There were several of them because, according to the Golden Bull of 1356 , each Holy Roman Emperor had to hold his first diet assembly diet in Nuremberg after his election. There were also a number of other diets held. 1211 elected the future emperor Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen German king. 1356 Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV issued his Golden Bull regulating the election of Holy Roman Emperors. Important to Protestantism and the Turks were the 1522 1st Diet of Nuremberg 1524 2nd Diet of Nuremberg 1532 3rd Diet of Nuremberg 1522 Diet of Nuremberg This Diet has become known mostly for the reaction of the papacy to the decision made on Martin Luther Luther at the Diet of Worms the previous year. The new pope, Adrian VI , sent his nuncio Chieregati to the Diet, to insist both that the edict of Worms be executed, and that action be taken promptly against Luther. This demand, however, was coupled with a promise of thorough reform in the Roman hierarchy, and openly admitted the partial guilt of the Vatican in the decline of the Church. In the recess drafted on 9 February 1523, however, the German princes rejected this appeal. Using Adrian s admissions, they declared that they could not have it appear as though they wished to oppress evangelical truth and assist unchristian and evil abuses. 1524 Diet of Nuremberg This Diet generally took the same line as the previous Diet. The Estates reiterated their decision from the previous Diet. The Cardinal legate, Campeggio, who was present, showed his disgust at the behaviour of the Estates. On 18 April, the Estates decided to call a general gathering of the German nation , to meet at Speyer the following year, and to decide what would be done until the meeting of the general council of the Church ... Nuremberg ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2010 Infobox book italic title see above name 9th Judgment image image caption author James Patterson and Maxine Paetro title orig translator illustrator cover artist country United States language English series Women s Murder Club subject genre Crime novel publisher Little, Brown and Company pub date April 26, 2010 english pub date media type pages isbn 0316036277 oclc dewey congress preceded by 8th Confession followed by 10th Anniversary The 9th Judgment is the title for the ninth book in the Women s Murder Club series featuring Lindsay Boxer by New York Times Bestselling author James Patterson and was released in 2010. Plot summary San Francisco Police Department SFPD sergeant Lindsay Boxer and her squad are tracking down a man who approaches young mothers in shopping center parking garages and kills them and their infant children. This happens several times and causes widespread panic. The man then makes contact and demands a 2 million ransom in exchange for stopping the killing. He strikes at such random places and times that, despite Boxer s protests, the police decide to pay the ransom. Boxer is selected to deliver the ransom and has the man guide her via cellphone. After forcing Boxer to strip to her panties to prove she is not wearing a wire, the man has her drive throughout San Francisco . The trek culminates on the Golden Gate Bridge where Boxer drops the suitcase with the ransom in it to a boat waiting below. The Coast Guard is able to apprehend the man in the boat, who turns out to be uninvolved in the killings he had been told his picking up the suitcase was for a movie. Upset at having not gotten his ransom, the man kills another mother ... for you. ref http www.pattayadailynews.com en 2010 05 02 the 9th judgment by james patterson The 9th Judgment by James Patterson James Patterson ref References reflist DEFAULTSORT 9th Judgment Category Women s Murder Club novel series Category 2010 novels James Patterson ... more details
Electoral systems Majority Judgment is a single winner voting system proposed by Michel Balinski and Rida Laraki. Voters freely grade each candidate in one of several named ranks, for instance from excellent to bad , and the candidate with the highest median grade is the winner. If more than one candidate has the same median grade, a tiebreaker is used which sees the closest to median grade. Majority Judgment can be considered as a form of Bucklin voting which allows equal ranks. Voting process Voters are allowed rated ballots, on which they may assign a grade or judgment to each candidate. Balinski and Laraki suggest six grading levels, from Excellent to Reject . Multiple candidates may be given the same grade if the voter desires. The median grade for each candidate is found, for instance by sorting their list of grades and finding the middle one. If the middle falls between two different ... criteria Primary section date October 2011 Majority Judgment voting satisfies the majority ... of irrelevant alternatives criterion ref Balinski and Laraki, Majority Judgment , p. 217 ref although ... reversal symmetry. Majority Judgment voting fails the Condorcet criterion , ref Strategically in the strong ... for voting systems consistency , ref Majority judgment s inventors argue that meaning should be assigned ... Majority Judgment passes. Balinski and Laraki, https 1007421605497013616 a 1802744773732722657 ... of irrelevant alternatives . Claimed resistance to tactical voting In arguing for majority judgment ..., majority judgment least often had its results swayed by strategic voters. Example application ... States. The full system of Majority Judgment was first proposed by Balinski and Laraki in 2007 ... have won under most alternative rules, including Majority Judgment. They also note that blockquote Everyone ... related topics Notes Reflist References Balinski, Michel, and Laraki, Rida 2010 . Majority Judgment ... Judgment fr Jugement majoritaire ... more details
italic title Infobox Book name J Is for Judgment image Image J Is for Judgment.jpg 150px image caption Cover of the book J Is for Judgement by Sue Grafton . author Sue Grafton cover artist country United States language English language English series Alphabet Mysteries genre Mystery fiction Mystery publisher Henry Holt and Company pub date 1993 media type Print Hardcover pages 288 pp ref name mih1 first edition isbn 9780805019353 dewey 813 .54 20 congress PS3557.R13 J2 1993 oclc 26854030 preceded by I Is for Innocent followed by K Is for Killer J Is for Judgment is the tenth novel in Sue Grafton s Alphabet series of mystery novels ref cite news work San Antonio Express News title Judgment No. 10 in alphabetical series J is for Judgment date 1993 05 30 first Jay last Rogers page 5L ref and features Kinsey Millhone , a private eye based in Santa Teresa fictional city Santa Teresa, California . ref name mih1 cite news work Miami Herald title And P is for page turner, a dip into detective fiction date 1993 04 25 first William last Robertson page 3I ref ref cite news work The Buffalo News title Kinsey hits her stride date 1993 05 02 first Ed last Kelly ref The novel features a significant development in Kinsey s personal back story, as she discovers that she has extensive family living in the Lompoc area. Plot summary July 1984 contains two surprises for Kinsey Millhone in the tenth of the Alphabet murder series, both connected to her past. First, California Fedelity Insurance reappears in her life in the form of Mac Voorhies, who wants her help with a case some seven months after his boss Gordon Titus terminated Kinsey s loose employment relationship with CFI. Secondly, in the course of the investigation, Kinsey makes a shocking discovery about her own past when she discovers ... her own death just like Wendell. J Is for Judgment was a New York Times best seller and had an initial ... 04 20 page D1 ref References reflist br clear all Sue Grafton DEFAULTSORT J Is For Judgment Category ... more details
Judgment in Berlin is a 1984 book by United States federal judge federal judge Herbert Jay Stern about a aircraft hijacking hijacking trial in the United States Court for Berlin in 1979, over which he presided. From the end of World War II in Europe in May 1945 until the German reunification reunification of Germany in October 1990, Berlin was divided into four sectors the American Sector, the French Sector, the British Sector, and the Soviet Sector, each named after the occupying power. The Soviet sector, informally called East Berlin , was considered by East Germany , then a member of the Warsaw Pact , to be part of its territory and in fact its capital, and the American, French, and British Sectors, collectively called West Berlin , were in some respects governed as if they were a part of West Germany , a member of NATO . Seldom did the American government exercise power directly in the American sector, except as it affected American military forces stationed in Berlin. In particular, the judgeship of the United States Court for Berlin was vacant except during the trial over which Judge Stern presided. In 1978, after prodigious diplomatic efforts, NATO had convinced the Warsaw Pact states to sign an international convention on aircraft hijacking hijacking , in which each signatory state promised to punish hijackers who land in their territory. On 30 August 1978, Hans Detlef Alexander Tiede and Ingrid Ruske, both East Germans, used a starting pistol not an actual gun to hijack a Poland Polish passenger aircraft LOT Polish Airlines Flight 165 hijacking LOT Polish Airlines Flight 165 from Gda sk bound for East Berlin s Sch nefeld Airport and diverted it instead to the U.S. Air Force base at Tempelhof International Airport Tempelhof Airport in West Berlin. The West German government was very reluctant to prosecute Tiede and Ruske because of the West German policy of supporting ... Sheen and Sean Penn . External links imdb title id 0095415 title Judgment in Berlin DEFAULTSORT Judgment ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
