Image 1857 cashmeri gate delhi2.jpg thumb Kashmere Gate, Delhi , c1858 Image Kashmere Gate, Delhi, India c1865.jpg thumb Kashmere Gate, Delhi , c1865 The Kashmiri Gate or Kashmere Gate and other variants lang hi lang ur is a gate located in Delhi , it is the northern gate to the historic Old Delhi walled city of Delhi . Built by Military Engineer Robert Smith in 1835, the gate is so named because it used to start a road that led to Kashmir . Today it is also the name surrounding locality in North Delhi , in the Old Delhi area, and an important road junction as the Red Fort , Inter State Bus Terminals ISBT and Delhi Junction railway station lie in its vicinity. History File PLAQUE KASHMIRI GATE.jpg right thumb Plaque at Kashmiri Gate, commemorating the September 14, 1857 attack on it by British Army during Indian Rebellion of 1857 File KASHMIRI GATE.jpg left thumb 200px Kashmiri Gate, in 2008 It was the area around the North gate of the Old Delhi walled city of the Delhi , leading to the Laal Quila , the Red Fort of Delhi, the gate was facing towards Kashmir , so it was named as Kashmiri Gate, spelled Kashmere Gate under British Raj . The monument can still be seen. The southern gate to the walled city, is called Delhi Gate Delhi Delhi Gate . When Britishers first started settling in Delhi in 1803, they found the walls of Old Delhi city, Shahjahanabad lacking repairs, especially after siege by Maratha Holkar in 1804, subsequently they reinforced city s walls. They gradually set up their residential estates in Kashmere Gate area, which once housed Mughal palaces and homes of nobility. ref name indra The gate next gained national attention during the Mutiny of 1857 . Indian soldiers fired volleys of cannon balls from this gate at the British and used the area to assemble for strategizing fighting and resistance. The British had used the gate to prevent the mutineers from entering the city. Evidence of the struggles are visible today in damages to ... more details
Multiple issues cleanup rewrite July 2011 tone July 2011 orphan April 2008 unreliable sources July 2011 It has been claimed by some sources that the Kashmiri people are descendants of the t lost tribes of Israel . Rabbi Marvin Tokayer claims that the Kashmiri people are originally of Jewish descent, a claim that he backs up, by making similarities between various Kashmiri places and Kashmiri tribes, which bear resemblance to Hebrew language Hebrew words and places. He also goes on to claim how the Israelite tribes would have arrived along the Silk Road . ref http www.moshiach.com features tribes kashmir.php Lost Tribes ref References references judaism stub Category Kashmiri tribes Category The Lost Tribes ... more details
Expert subject India date November 2008 Kashmiri kinship and descent is one of the major concepts of Kashmiri people Kashmiri cultural anthropology . Hindu and Muslim Kashmiri people living in the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India and other parts of the world are very similar, which helps trace Kashmiri kinship and descent. A significant section of the Kashmiri community form a Group sociology social group whose members claim common ancestry. Both the Kashmiri Hindus and Muslim society reckons ... inheritances may accrue through the female line. Kashmiri Lineages, clans, phratries and moieties Kashmiri lineage as a descent group demonstrate a common descent from an apical ancestor . The prevalence of common clan, family, and surnames among contemporary Hindu and Muslim Kashmiri groups is indicative ... clans Irish , Tlingit people Tlingit , teip Chechen , Consort clan Chinese and Japanese clans . Kashmiri ... common ancestor. Kashmiri society is divided into two descent groups, or a Kinship Lineages, clans, phratries, moieties, and matrimonial sides moiety , after the French language French word for half ... Muslims followed in Kashmir complemented the Rishi tradition of Kashmiri Pandit s. This led to a syncretic ... way of life. Some Kashmiri rulers, such as Sultan Zain ul Abidin , tolerated all religions in a manner ... and Kram system of the Kashmiri Pandits in 1895. Owing to Kashmiri Pandits converting from Hinduism to Islam in Kashmir many of the names from the Hindu gotras and krams are common to Kashmiri ... R. The Valley of Kashmir , page 304. Published by Asian Educational Services ref Conversion of Kashmiri ... in many Kashmiri Muslims being descendants of Hindus. The prevalence of common Kashmiri Pandit family names among contemporary Kashmiri Muslims is indicative of Hindu lineage. Common family names among Kashmiri Pandits include Handoo, Aga, Atal, Bandhu, Bhan, Bagati, Bhat Butt Bhatt, Budki Burki ... Wantu, Warikoo, Wattal, Wattoo, Zalpuri, Zaroo and Zutshi. Many of these names are also shared by Kashmiri ... more details
On Language was a regular column in the weekly New York Times Magazine on the English language discussing popular etymology , new or unusual usages, and other language related topics. The inaugural column was published on February 18, 1979 and it was a regular popular feature. Many of the columns were collected in books. Columnist and journalist William Safire was one of the most frequent contributors from the inception of the column until Safire s death in 2009. He wrote the inaugural On Language column in 1979. ref http www.nytimes.com 2009 10 11 magazine 11FOB onlanguage t.html New York Times On Language The Maven, Nevermore about Safire s legacy ref starting it with the greeting How do you do. This is a new column about language. In more than 30 years, he contributed more than 1300 installments to the column. Safire was succeeded by Ben Zimmer , who wrote the column until its final edition on February 25, 2011. ref http www.nytimes.com 2011 02 27 magazine 27fob onlanguage t.html New York Times On Language The Future Tense ref About the cancellation of the column, the incoming editor of New York Times Magazine Hugo Lindgren explained this and other changes to the magazine It is mine now. I m in charge. We re going to be doing some significant redesign work, and have a newish magazine by the end of January. The big thing is, I want to create a kind of new identity for the front of the book section. That doesn t mean that everything s being tossed out. We re looking at everything and evaluating what sort of fits. ref http nymag.com daily intel 2010 11 new times magazine editor hugo.html New York Magazine New Times Magazine Editor Hugo Lindgren on His Plans Big Subjects, More T, and the End of The Way We Live Now ref References Reflist External links http topics.nytimes.com topics features magazine columns on language index.html A collection of On Language columns published in The New York Times DEFAULTSORT On Language Category English language Category The New York ... more details
About the properties of language in general other uses Language disambiguation File Lakhovsky Conversation.jpg ... Cuneiform is one of the first known forms of written language , but spoken language is believed to predate writing by tens of thousands of years at least. Language may refer either to the specifically ... of such a system of complex communication. The scientific study of language in any of its senses ... salient examples, but natural language s can also be based on visual rather than auditory stimulus physiology stimuli , for example in sign language s and written language . Code s and other kinds of constructed language artificially constructed communication systems such as those used for programming language computer programming can also be called languages. A language in this sense is a system ... ultimately from Latin lingua , language, tongue , via Old French . ref name AHD cite encyclopedia title language encyclopedia The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language edition 3rd year 1992 location Boston publisher Houghton Mifflin Company ref When used as a general concept, language .... Language as a communication system is thought to be fundamentally different from and of much ... a finite number of elements. Language is thought to have originated when early hominids first started ... with an increase in brain volume, and many linguists see the structures of language as having evolved to serve specific communicative functions. Language is neurolinguistics processed in many ... Wernicke s area s. Humans language acquisition acquire language through social interaction in early childhood, and children generally speak fluently when they are around three years old. The use of language ... identity , social stratification and for social grooming and entertainment . The word language ... from sequences of words. Languages language change evolve and diversify over time, and the history ... of languages that descend from a common ancestor is known as a language family . The languages ... more details
Infobox language name To nativename states Cameroon , Central African Republic ethnicity speakers none date NA ref e16 familycolor Niger Congo fam2 Atlantic Congo languages Atlantic Congo fam3 Mbum Day languages Mbum Day fam4 Mbum languages Mbum fam5 unclassified iso3 toz To is an unclassified Mbum languages Mbum language of northern Cameroon and the Central African Republic . It is only used as a second language , as the secret male initiation language of the Gbaya people Gbaya . References reflist Category Languages of Cameroon Category Adamawa languages Category Initiation languages Cameroon stub ... more details
Infobox Language name Are states Papua New Guinea region Milne Bay Province , tip of Cape Vogel speakers 1,230 familycolor Austronesian fam2 Malayo Polynesian languages Malayo Polynesian fam3 Oceanic languages Oceanic fam4 Western Oceanic languages Western fam5 Papuan Tip languages Papuan Tip fam6 Kilivila nowrap Nuclear Papuan Tip fam7 Are Taupota languages Are Taupota fam8 Are languages Are iso3 mwc The Are language is an Austronesian language of the eastern Papua New Guinea n mainland, It s spoken by about 1,230 people. External links ethnologue mwc Category Nuclear Papuan Tip languages Category Languages of Papua New Guinea PapuaNewGuinea stub au lang stub fr Are langue hr Are jezik is Are ... more details
Infobox language name Then states CHN region Pingtang County , southern Guizhou speakers 15,000 date 1999 ethnicity familycolor Tai Kadai fam2 Kam Sui languages Kam Sui iso3 tct The Then language also known as Y nghu ng in Chinese alternate spellings T en and Ten is a Kam Sui language spoken in Pingtang County , southern Guizhou . Phonology Yanghuang has 71 consonants total, including those with secondary articulation s. There are a total of 71 rhymes, 9 vowels, and 8 codas Bo 1997 . References Reflist Bo, Wenze. 1997. Yanghuang yu yan jiu A Study of Yanghuang Then . Beijing Zhong yang min zu da xue chu ban she. External links http language.psy.auckland.ac.nz austronesian language.php?id 719 Then word list from the Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database Tai Kadai languages Category Languages of China Category Kam Sui languages tk lang stub fr T en ... more details
employed by KashmirilanguageKashmiri ref name book004 and the Gurmukh script used to write Punjabi ... None ref Language and dialects Since Dogri, KashmirilanguageKashmiri , Punjabi language Punjabi ...distinguish Dogrib language Incubator code dgo Infobox language name Dogri nativename IAST ... iso2 doi iso3 doi lc1 dgo ld1 Dogri individual lc2 xnr ld2 Kangri language Kangri notice Indic File ... are spoken Dogri or is an Indo Aryan languages Indo Aryan language spoken by about ... pages url http books.google.com ?id Itp2twGR6tsC ref The language is referred to as Pahari or in Pakistan. Unusually for an Indo European language , Dogri is tonal language tonal , ref ... it shares with other Western Pahari languages and Punjabi language Punjabi . Script Dogri was originally ... , Aa Kashmiri , Haan Aho Punjabi Ho Pashto Kanne With Sanga Sitya Nepali ,Saath Hindi Urdu , Sity Kashmiri , Naal Punjabi Nukke Shoes Jootha Nepali , Jootey Hindi,Urdu , Nukke Juttiaan Punjabi , khor baan kashmiri Pit Door Dokha Dailo Nepali , Darwaza Persian Hindi Urdu Punjabi Kashmiri ,Faatak Duar Kewaad Hindi , Buha Gurdwara Dar Duar Punjabi , Bar Kashmiri Ke What Ke Nepali , Kya Hindi Urdu Kashmiri , Ki Punjabi K Why Kina Nepali , Kyun Hindi Urdu , Kyazi Kashmiri , Kyon Kahte Kahnu Punjabi Adwana Watermelon Kharbooja Nepali , Tarbooz Hindi Urdu , Hindwana Urdu Persian , Hadwana Mateera Punjabi , Hyandwand Kashmiri , Indwanna Pashto Duniy World Duniya Urdu Nepali Punjabi Kashmiri Persian Arabic , Jag Punjabi , Sansaar Sanskrit Nepali Hindi Punjabi Kashmiri Tonality Western Pahari languages, Punjabi and Punjabi dialects are frequently tonal, which is very unusual for Indo European language s although Swedish language Swedish and Norwegian language Norwegian are tonal also . ref name book0t0 cite book title The Phonology ... language Mirpuri may find it easier to make the transition. Some common examples are shown below ... more details
languages especially Hindi , Rajasthani language Rajasthani , KashmirilanguageKashmiri and Gujarati ... substantive is formed from the root ach, as in both Rajasthani language Rajasthani and KashmirilanguageKashmiri . In Rajasthani its present tense, being derived from the Sanskrit present rcchami ... of the old Khasas language, which, as has been said, seems to have been related to Kashmiri. Other ...Incubator code gbm Infobox language name Garhwali nativename Lang gbm region Garhwal Division Garhwal ... notice Indic The Garhwali language Lang gbm is a Central Pahari languages Central Pahari language belonging to the List of Northern Indo Aryan languages Northern Zone of Indo Aryan languages ... language Kumauni spoken in the Kumaun region of Uttrakhand . Garhwali, like Kumauni, has ... . ref cite web url http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code gbm title Garhwali. A language ... 2,267,314 ref cite web url http www.censusindia.gov.in Census Data 2001 Census Data Online Language ... Online Language Statement1.htm. author date work We make learning fun publisher Hindikids accessdate ... Garhwali. A language of India author Claus Peter Zoller date March 1997 work publisher Ethnologue accessdate ... index.php?pg 00206 Atlas of the World s Languages in Danger designates Garhwali as a language which ... languages of the Union official language of India . Development of Garhwali File Tehga.svg thumb ... Itihaas , Winsar Publications, Dehradun, 2006. ref Naturally, Garhwali was the official language of the Garhwal ... include the Tibeto Burman language Marchi Bhotia language Bhotia spoken by Marchas , neighbouring Tibet. Sources and Vocabulary The basic vocabulary and language of primitive Garhwali is said to have been developed on the language used by the inhabitants of pre historic age belonging to Negrito Australoid ..., Shak, Hun, Gurjar, Pisach, Darad also contributed to its vocabulary and influenced the language. The languages ... of Garhwali language. ref name autogenerated2006 The later Aryans with their Vedic Sanskrit and Prakrit ... more details
dialect continuum Kumauni shares its grammar with other Indo Aryan languages especially Nepali language Garhwali , Hindi , Rajasthani languages , KashmirilanguageKashmiri and Gujarati language Gujarati ...Incubator code kfy Infobox language name Kumaoni nativename region Kumaon Division Kumaon , Uttarakhand ... India iso3 kfy GRN Language Number 754 http globalrecordings.net language 754 notice Indic The Kumaoni ... , a region in the Indian Himalayas . Their Kumaoni language small Devanagari small is one ... nepal nepal languages.cfm title Nepal Language author date work publisher Southasianmedia.net accessdate 3 September 2010 ref The Central Pahari languages include Kumaoni and Garhwali language Garhwali ... cite web url http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code kfy title Kumaoni. A language of India ... languages of the Union official language of India . However, due to a number of reasons, Kumaoni ... atlas en atlasmap language id 1565.html Atlas of the World s Languages in Danger designates Kumaoni as language in the unsafe category and which requires consistent conservation efforts. ref cite web url http www.unesco.org culture languages atlas en atlasmap language id 1565.html title UNESCO ... Language George Abraham Grierson G.A. Grierson , Dialects of Kumaon at paharishabdkosh. ref cite ... of Uttarakhand publisher accessdate 3 September 2010 Dialects of Kumaoni Language Central Pahari ... of Kumaoni on the Palpa language of Nepal. Tibeto Burman NOT dialects of Kumaoni these non Indo European ... of the now extinct language of the Khasas , the first inhabitants of the region. In Kumauni the verb substantive is formed from the root ach, as in both Rajasthani and KashmirilanguageKashmiri . In Rajasthani its present tense, being derived from the Sanskrit present rcchami, I go, does not change for gender. But in Pahari and Kashmiri it must be derived from the rare Sanskrit particle ... of the subject. Thus, in the singular we have Here we have a relic of the old Khasa language ... more details
s like Urdu , KashmirilanguageKashmiri , or Punjabi language Punjabi . Linguist s have been investigating ...Infobox language name Angloromani nativename Pogadi Chib states United Kingdom , Australia , United States US , South Africa speakers 195,000 familycolor Mixed family mixed language mixed Romani language Romani English language English nation iso3 rme Angloromani or Anglo Romani literally English Romani , or Pogadi Chib is a language combining aspects of English language English and Romani language Romani , which is a language spoken by the Romani people an ethnic group who trace their origins to the Indian ... Africa . The language combines a mix of Romani and English. The original Romani language was spoken ... by English as the everyday and family language of British Romani, but this does not mean the language disappeared entirely. Words of Romani origin were still used as part of a family language. Words ... of Romani as an everyday language of conversation. Anglo Romani is thus used as an evocative vocabulary, than a language in the strict sense. It is used within the framework of Gypsy English ... in international patterns of development. Thomas Action, ed. ref However, the language in a modern ..., ref Welsh Romani language Sampson. J. 1926 The Dialect of the Gypsies of Wales . Oxford. Chlarendon ... a Cant language Canting language and English Romani whose speakers used a separate and distinct Romani language when speaking amongst themselves. A situation which existed one hundred years later as testified by James Poulter 1775 as the English Gypsies spoke a variant of their own language that none other could understand , indicating the language was distinct from the common Canting tongue of England. Romani of that time was a language of every day communication, of practical use, and not a secret language. The original Romani language Romani was used exclusively as a family or clan language, during occasional encounters between various Romani clans. It was not a written language, but more ... more details
, such as KashmirilanguageKashmiri and Shina language Shina . This is believed to be further ...distinguish Romanian language Infobox language name Romani nativename romani hib states Roma Romani ... languages Indo Aryan fam4 Romani Domari minority Not official language Germany , ref http www.bmi.bund.de ... About Hungary serie in Hungarian ref agency iso2 rom iso3 rom lc1 rmn ld1 Balkan Romani language Balkan Romani lc2 rml ld2 Baltic Romani language Baltic Romani lc3 rmc ld3 Carpathian Romani language Carpathian Romani lc4 rmf ld4 Finnish Kalo lc5 rmo ld5 Sinte Romani lc6 rmy ld6 Vlax Romani language Vlax Romani lc7 rmw ld7 Welsh Romani language Welsh Romani Romani or Romany , Gypsy or Gipsy ref name EB http www.britannica.com EBchecked topic 508791 Romani language Romany language Britannica Online ... ref and Sinti Manouche language Sinti Romani 300,000 . ref http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp ... language has shown that it is closely related to those spoken in the central and northern Indian ... and parts of Pakistan . The Romani language is usually included in the List of Central Indo Aryan languages Central Indo Aryan languages together with Western Hindi , Bhili language Bhili , Marathi language Marathi , Gujarati language Gujarati , Khandeshi , Rajasthani language Rajasthani , etc. . It is still ... into the language plural Sinte , feminine singular Sintica . It was primarily through comparative linguistics comparative linguistic studies of the Romani language with various north Indian dialects ... language Punjabi share some words and similar grammatical systems. A 2003 study published in Nature journal Nature suggests Romani is also related to Sinhalese language Sinhalese , ref cite journal last Gray first R.D. authorlink coauthors Atkinson, Q.D. year 2003 title Language tree divergence times ... Romani is also related to the Divehi language spoken in Maldives the Maldives . Citation needed ... are shared between Romani and Domari language Domari , which has prompted much discussion ... more details
So language may refer to So language Democratic Republic of Congo , a Bantu language S language , a Katuic language Mon Khmer of Laos and Thailand Swo language , a Bantu language of Cameroon disambiguation ... more details
Cleanup date April 2009 Infobox language name Potwari altname Pothohari, Potowari, Potohari, Pahari Pothohari nativename Nastaliq states flag Pakistan and Flag Azad Kashmir Most migrant speakers in br Flag United Kingdom region Pothohar Plateau Pothohar region and Azad Kashmir speakers 4,680,000 in Azad Kashmir , 3,250,000 in Rawalpindi , 1,000,000 in UK. familycolor Indo European fam2 Indo Iranian languages Indo Iranian fam3 Indo Aryan languages Indo Aryan fam4 Northwest Indo Aryan languages North Western Zone North Western Zone fam5 Lahnda languages Lahnda iso3 phr Image Indoarische ... known as Pothohari Nastaliq or Pahari Pothohari , is an Indo Aryan language spoken by inhabitants ..., Pakistan Hazara in the north and in Azad Kashmir in the east. The language is also still spoken by some of Sikh faith, who originate from Pothohar . It is considered a transitional language between the Lahnda languages, Pahari languages Pahari languages , Hindko and Punjabi language Punjabi . Semi ... of the language understand much of the Punjabi language Punjabi language, however the opposite is difficult ... alphabet Perso Arabic style and do not sometimes regard Pothohari language Potwari as a literary language. When in some cases Pothohari language Potwari is written, the Persian alphabet Perso ... Jammu & Kashmiri community. Pahari Potohari is widely spoken and is used in many traditional poetry ... that Pothohari language Potwari has never been written during the Buddhist reign Pothohari language Potwari was written using the La script which evolved from the rad script Sharada script ... languages Pahari is also a term used for a language in the Himachal Pradesh region of Northern India. It must be noted that the Pahari Potohari language is incomprehensible with this dialect. Modern ... is a nice language Teek Taak Very informal O K. I M Good See also Northwestern zone Indo Aryan Languages ... language la Lingua Pothohari pnb simple Pahari Potwari ur ... more details
Infobox language name Punjabi altname Lang pa , Lang pa PK nativename Panj b states India ... Punjabi diaspora ref Cite book title Language in South Asia author S. N. Sridhar coauthors Yamuna ... States of India Indian state of Punjab India Punjab , secondary officially recognised language ... and Pakistan notice Indic notice2 IPA Punjabi Lang pa Nastaliq is an Indo Aryan language ... , Punjabi is the most widely spoken language. Punjabi can be subdivided into two varieties ... 2005 estimate, ref name ReferenceA there are 88 million native speakers of the Punjabi language ... spoken language in the world. According to the 2008 Census of Pakistan, ref According to http www.statpak.gov.pk ... of Indian languages by number of native speakers , 2001 ref The Punjabi language has many different ... among modern Indo European languages because it is a tonal language . ref Barbara Lust, James Gair ... major South Asian language that has this kind of tonal character. There does seem to have been some speculation among scholars about the possible origin of Punjabi s tone language character but without any final and convincing answer... ref For Sikhs , the Punjabi language stands as the official language in which all ceremonies take place. 21 February is celebrated as Mother Tongue Punjabi ... Indo Aryan language like many other modern languages of South Asia . It is a descendant of the Shauraseni language , which was the chief language of medieval northern India. ref India s culture ... ref National Communication and Language Policy in India By Baldev Raj Nayar. Published by F. A. Praeger ... Language . This Middle Indic language originated in Mathura, and was the main language used in drama ... emerged as an independent language in the 11th century. Citation needed date October 2011 The first ... Western Panjabi language Western Punjabi ISO 639 3 pnb covered dialects now designated separate languages ... 1970 240 Shackle 1970 240 ref After Saraiki language Saraiki , Potwari language Potwari and Hindko ... more details
Boro language may refer to Bodo language , a Tibeto Burman language spoken in India, official language of Assam state Boro language Ghana , an extinct and unclassified language of Ghana Boro language Ethiopia , an Omotic language of Ethiopia disambig ko ... more details
saved book title Language subtitle cover image cover color White Language Overview Language Origin of language Core topics Alphabet Communication Dialect Expression language Expression Semiotics Speech Sublanguage Universal grammar Vocabulary Study of language Linguistics Historical linguistics Logos Philology Philosophy of language Types of languages Animal language Alien language Constructed language Controlled natural language Extinct language Formal language International auxiliary languageLanguage family Mathematics as a language Natural language Programming language Second language Sign language Visual language Whistled language Miscellany Cultural emphasis Information and media literacy Language preservation Language production Linguistic competence Linguistic performance Speech production Speech repetition World languages Indo European languages English language Languages of Spain Spanish languages Russian language Hindi Hindi language Swedish language Latin Latin language Bengali language Portuguese language Japanese language Hebrew language Arabic language Standard Mandarin Less commonly taught languages Tamil language Nafaanra language Turkish language Wagiman language Mongolian language Indigenous languages of the Americas Greenlandic language Ottawa language Mayan languages Nahuatl Otomi language ... more details
wiktionary target language Target language may refer to Target language, in applied linguistics and language education, the language which a person is learning, also called second language Target language, in translation , the language to which a source text is translated Target language, in computer science, the computer language that a compiler translates into source code See also Source language disambig Category Language acquisition Category Language education Category Translation Category Compilers mk zh ... more details
Lele is the name of four different languages Lele language Chad , an Afro Asiatic language Lele language Democratic Republic of the Congo , a Bantu language Lele language Guinea , a Mande language Lele language Papua New Guinea , an Austronesian language The Ly l language of Burkina Faso also goes by the form Lele . disambig ... more details
distinguish Oghur languages Infobox language name Uyghur nativename span style font size 120 line height ... ref name ethnologue map Uyghur language geographical extent.svg mapalt Uyghur is spoken in northwest ... Working Committee of Ethnic Language and Writing of Xinjiang Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region speakers ... based script , in the past other Uyghur alphabets agency Working Committee of Ethnic Language and Writing of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region iso1 ug iso2 uig iso3 uig notice IPA Uyghur language Uyghur , Uyghurche , ref In English, the name of the ethnicity and its language is spelled variously ... authorlink Victor Mair last Mair first Victor work Language Log date 13 July 2009 accessdate 16 July ... t p W iw ry in Chinese language Chinese lang ru transliteration Uygurskiy yazyk in Russian language Russian . ref formerly known as Eastern Turkish , is a Turkic language with 8 ... language of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region , and is widely used in both social and official ... belongs to the Uyghuric languages Uyghuric branch of the Turkic languages Turkic language family, which also includes languages such as Salar language Salar and the more distantly related Uzbek language ... noun class es or grammatical gender , and is a Branching linguistics left branching language with subject ... historically been influenced strongly by Persian language Persian and Arabic language Arabic , and more recently by Mandarin Chinese and Russian language Russian . Uyghur began being written in the fifth ... . History The Old Turkic Old Turkic language is an ancient Turkic languages Turkic language used ... Turkic languages , including Uyghur and the Uzbek language . By contrast, the Western Yugur language ... a Turkic language dictionary and description of the geographic distribution of many Turkic languages ... March 2010 ref and numerous other language materials. ref cite news title ... Radio Free Asia language Uyghur url http www.rfa.org uyghur xewerler tepsili xewer turki dillar diwani ... more details
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