Previously Saxony Infobox former country native name K nigreich Sachsen conventional long name Kingdom of Saxony common name Saxony continent Europe region country Germany era Napoleonic Wars World War ... Sachsen Grosses 1.png image map Map DR Saxony.svg image map caption The Kingdom of Saxony within ... The Kingdom of Saxony lang de K nigreich Sachsen , lasting between 1806 and 1918, was an independent ... and the German Empire File K nigreich Sachsen 1895.jpg thumb left 300px The Kingdom of Saxony in 1895 ... Saxony to escape the fate of other north German states allied with Austria  notably the Kingdom ... Frederick Augustus III of Saxony followed him into abdication and the erstwhile Kingdom of Saxony ... Saxonykingdom History of Saxony Province of Saxony Rulers of Saxony Kings of Saxony Kings of Saxony ... 44 E source eswiki region DE display title DEFAULTSORT Saxony, Kingdom of Category 1918 disestablishments Category States and territories established in 1806 Category History of SaxonyKingdom of Saxony ... simple Kingdom of Saxony sv Kungariket Sachsen th tr Saksonya Krall uk ... November p1 Electorate of Saxony flag p1 Flag of Electoral Saxony.svg s1 Saxony flag s1 Flag of Saxony.svg ... small national anthem Sachsen Hymne br small Anthem of Saxony small government type Constitutional ... 1914 small br German Papiermark br small 1914 1918 small leader1 Frederick Augustus I of Saxony Frederick Augustus I leader2 Frederick Augustus III of Saxony Frederick Augustus III year leader1 1806 1827 year leader2 1904 1918 title leader King of Saxony King deputy1 Bernhard von Lindenau deputy2 Rudolf Heinze year deputy1 1831 1843 year deputy2 1918 title deputy Minister President of Saxony Minister President legislature Landtag of Saxony Landtag house1 Herrenhaus type house1 Upper Chamber ... in 1918 after the end of World War I and the abdication of King Frederick Augustus III of Saxony . Its capital was the city of Dresden , and its modern successor state is the Saxony Free State of Saxony ... more details
Below is an incomplete list of diplomats from the United Kingdom to Saxony , specifically Heads of Missions. Expand list date August 2008 Heads of Missions Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Plenipotentiary Elector of Saxony 1693 Sir William Dutton Colt Two Special Missions ref name Horn 1693&ndash 1698 George Stepney Three Special Missions 1693 1694 as Commissary and Deputy 1695 as Minister 1698 as Envoy Extraordinary ref name Horn D. B. Horn, British Diplomatic Representatives 1689 1789 Camden 3rd Ser. 46, 1932 ref Elector of Saxony and King of Poland 1698 to 1763 The Elector of Saxony was usually also King of Poland no separate mission to Saxony see List of Ambassadors from the United Kingdom to Poland Elector of Saxony 1764&ndash 1768 Philip Stanhope diplomat Philip Stanhope ref London Gazette issue 10405 date 31 March 1764 startpage 3 accessdate 2008 06 22 ref 1769&ndash 1771 Robert Murray Keith the younger ref name Horn ref name Haydn Haydn, Joseph The Book of Dignities , 1851 ref 1771&ndash 1775 John Osborne diplomat John Osborne ref name Haydn 1775&ndash 1783 Sir John Stepney, 8th Baronet Sir John Stepney, Bt ref name Haydn 1782 John Dalrymple, 6th Earl of Stair Viscount Dalrymple did not go ref name Horn 1783&ndash 1791 Morton Eden, 1st Baron Henley Morton Eden ref name Horn ref name Haydn 1791&ndash 1803 Hugh Elliot ref name Haydn 1803&ndash 1806 Henry Watkin Williams Wynn Henry Williams Wynn ref London Gazette issue 15595 date 21 June 1803 startpage 740 accessdate 2008 06 22 ref 1806 1816 No diplomatic relations ref name Horn Kingdom of Saxony 1806 &ndash 1816 Henry Watkin Williams Wynn Henry Williams Wynn ref name Haydn 1816&ndash 1824 John Philip Morier John Morier ref name Haydn 1824&ndash 1828 George William Chad George Chad ref London Gazette issue 18067 ... states Use dmy dates date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT List Of Diplomats From The United Kingdom To Saxony Category Lists of ambassadors of the United KingdomSaxony ... more details
of SaxonySaxony has a long history as a duchy , an Prince elector electorate of the Holy Roman Empire the Electorate of Saxony , and eventually as a monarchy kingdom the Kingdom of Saxony . In 1918 ... state. Saxony in the 19th and 20th centuries Main Kingdom of Saxony In 1806, France French Emperor ... , incorporated today in Saxony Anhalt. The remnant of the Kingdom of Saxony was roughly identical ...About the modern state of Saxony in present day Germany Infobox German state Name Free State of Saxony ... thumb upright 0.90 Dresden , capital of Saxony File Leipzig City von Osten.jpg thumb upright 0.90 View ... State of Saxony lang de Freistaat Sachsen IPA de f a ta t zaks n lang hsb Swobodny stat Sakska is a landlocked States of Germany state of Germany , contingent with Brandenburg , Saxony Anhalt ... of Saxony spans more than a millennium. It has been a medieval Saxe Wittenberg duchy , an Electorate of Saxony electorate of the Holy Roman Empire , a Kingdom of Saxonykingdom , a republic from 1918 to 1952 and then again from 1990. The area of the modern state of Saxony should not be confused with Old Saxony , the area inhabited by Saxons . Old Saxony corresponds approximately to the modern German states of Lower Saxony , Saxony Anhalt and the Westphalian part of North Rhine Westphalia . Geography ... districts File Landkreise Sachsen.svg left thumb upright 1.30 Map of 3 regions and 10 districts in Saxony ... district status Chemnitz C Dresden DD Leipzig L Economy Saxony has, after Saxony Anhalt, ref http ... Saxony . The publishing and porcelain industries of the region are well known, although their contributions ... 2005 retrieved 2 September 2005 ref Saxony reported unemployment of 11.9 as average for 2010, by comparison ... Germany East and West Germany . Prehistory In prehistoric times, the territory of Saxony was the site ... in the territory of today s Saxony is thought to have begun in the 1st century BC. Parts of Saxony .... For the origins of the Saxon tribes, see Saxons . Duchy of Saxony Main Duchy of Saxony Image Heinrich ... more details
Image Three states called Saxony.png thumb right Map showing the location of the three states Lower Saxony , in the northwest, Saxony Anhalt , in the center and the Free State of Saxony , in the southeast, within today s Germany. Saxony may refer to several Holy Roman Empire era, German Empire or later modern German states in different locations along the Elbe river Free State of Saxony , Freistaat Sachsen The Free State of Saxony , a federal German state in eastern Germany, recreated in 1990, also 1918 1934 The Kingdom of Saxony , its predecessor state 1806 1918 The Electorate of Saxony , its approximate predecessor 1356 1806 Saxony Anhalt , Sachsen Anhalt Saxony Anhalt , a federal German state located downstream northwest of the State of Saxony The Prussian Province of Saxony , its predecessor until 1945, established in 1815 Lower Saxony , Niedersachsen Lower Saxony , a federal German state located on the lower Elbe, northwest of Saxony Anhalt, roughly in the region encompassing the ancient homeland of the Saxon tribe The Duchy of Saxony , a medieval stem duchy until 1180 Old Saxony , the origin of the Saxon and Anglo Saxon people Duchies Saxony or Saxe is also a part of the name ... duchies in Thuringia split off from the Electorate of Saxony after 1485 Saxe Altenburg Saxe ... Saxe Weimar Saxe Weimar Eisenach People Jordan of Saxony or Jordan von Sachsen Other uses Saxony wine region , the wine region of Saxony Sachsen bei Ansbach , town in the district of Ansbach, Bavaria, Germany Saxony Hotel , in Miami Beach, Florida, USA Saxony Mill , building listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Rockville, Connecticut, USA Saxony yarn , fine 3 ply yarn spun from the wool of merino sheep and dyed with natural dyes, first produced in the Kingdom of and Free State of Saxony, and later in England, France, and New England Saxony duck , breed of duck Military ... Brigade Free State of Saxony of German Army s 13th Mechanized Infantry Division Germany 13th Mechanized ... more details
File Map saxony1900.png thumb 270px Kingdom of Saxony, about 1900 Upper Saxony Obersachsen was a name given to the majority of the German lands held by the House of Wettin , in what is now called Mitteldeutschland Halle Leipzig Mitteldeutschland . The name derives from when, after the fall of Duke Henry the Lion in 1180, the medieval Duchy of Saxony dissolved and the Saxe Wittenberg lands passed to the House of Ascania and later to the Wettins in the Margraviate of Meissen . These dynasties subdued areas east of the Saale river inhabited by Polabian Slavs , and took the tribal name Sachsen Saxons upstream the Elbe with them. It was particularly to distinguish the newly conquered lands from Lower Saxony , a concept which arose later in popular usage though never enforced as a term for the original Saxon lands in north and west Germany where West Low German dialects had spread , in what is now the States of Germany state of Lower Saxony , as well as the adjacent Westphalia n region, Holstein and the western part of todays Saxony Anhalt north of the Harz range Eastphalia . The Wettin lands up the Elbe formed an Electorate of Saxony electorate , which later headed the Upper Saxon Circle , acquired the Upper Lusatia n region and finally was raised to a Kingdom of SaxonyKingdom . Thus the mid German inhabitants of the German state of Saxony today are known as Saxons. This is true of the media, though the East Central German dialects of Upper Saxon German Upper Saxon Mei enisch and Osterl ndisch are placed in the Thuringian dialect Thuringian Upper Saxon continuum. External links http web.archive.org web 20080126083351 http lexikon.meyers.de meyers Obersachsen Obersachsen Incubator Sxu Category Geography of Saxony de Obersachsen ru uk ... more details
and Kingdom of Saxony volume 2 place Hamburg year 1831 pages 82 url Google books HV4TAAAAQAAJ Online page 82 Citation author Franz Otto Stichart title The Kingdom of Saxony and its princes place Leipzig ...Infobox royalty name August of Saxony father Christian I, Elector of Saxony Christian I of Saxony mother Sophie of Brandenburg birth date birth date 1589 9 7 df y birth place Dresden death date death date and age 1615 12 26 1589 9 7 25 df y death place Naumburg August of Saxony 7 September 1589, Dresden &ndash 26 December 1615, Naumburg from the House of Wettin Albertine line of the House of Wettin was Administrator of the diocese of Naumburg Zeitz. Life August was the youngest son of the elector Christian I, Elector of Saxony Christian I of Saxony 1560 1591 from his marriage to Sophie of Brandenburg .... His older brothers Christian II, Elector of Saxony Christian II and John George I, Elector of Saxony John George I were successively Electors of Saxony . From the latter August received an annual ... 1. August of Saxony 2 2. Christian I, Elector of Saxony Christian I of Saxony 3 3. Sophie of Brandenburg 4 4. Augustus, Elector of Saxony Augustus of Saxony 5 5. Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony ... of Brandenburg Ansbach 8 8. Henry IV, Duke of Saxony Henry IV of Saxony 9 9. Catherine of Mecklenburg ..., Elector of Brandenburg Joachim II Hector of Brandenburg 13 13. Magdalena of Saxony 14 14. George, Margrave .... Albert III, Duke of Saxony Albert III of Saxony 17 17. Sidonie of Pod brady 18 18. Magnus II, Duke ... of Saxony George of Saxony 27 27. Barbara Jagiellon 28 28. Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg Ansbach ... s hou House of Wettin 7 September 1589 26 December 1615 s bef before Christian I, Elector of Saxony Christian I of Saxony s ttl title Administrator of the diocese of Naumburg years 1591 1615 s non ... Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME August Of Saxony ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE ... DEFAULTSORT August Of Saxony Category House of Wettin Category German people Category 1589 births ... more details
p3 Image Coat of arms of Mainz 2008 new.svg 20px p4 Kingdom of Saxony flag p4 Flagge K nigreich Sachsen 1815 1918 .svg s1 Saxony Anhalt flag s1 Flag of Saxony Anhalt.svg s2 Thuringia flag s2 Flag of Thuringia.svg ... image map Map Province of Saxony in Prussia.svg image map caption Saxony red , within the Kingdom ... of the Elbe River , such as the Altmark territory gained from the Kingdom of Saxony after the Battle ... name Saxony Province common name Saxony subdivision Province nation Prussia year start 1816 year ... region Erfurt Previously Saxony The Province of Saxony lang de Provinz Sachsen was a Provinces of Prussia province of the Kingdom of Prussia and later the Free State of Prussia from 1816 until 1945. Its ... the former Duchy of Magdeburg and Principality of Halberstadt , which had been part of the Kingdom ... 1918. The Province of Saxony was one of the richest regions of Prussia with highly developed agriculture ... of Saxony was divided along the lines of its three administrative regions. The Erfurt Regierungsbezirk ... of Saxony Anhalt , with Halle, Saxony Anhalt Halle as its capital. The eastern part of the Blankenburg ... were also added to Saxony Anhalt. In 1947, Saxony Anhalt became a state. Thuringia and Saxony Anhalt ... slight border changes as modern states of Germany . Subdivisions Prior to 1944, the province of Saxony ... were re merged. Magdeburg region Regierungsbezirk Magdeburg Image Province Saxony 1815 1937 .jpg thumb 400px The Province of Saxony before 1918 Urban districts Stadtkreis e Aschersleben 1901 1950 ... Merseburg Urban districts Stadtkreis e Eisleben 1908 1950 Halle, Saxony Anhalt Halle a. d. Saale Merseburg ... People from the Province of Saxony People from the Province of Saxony External links Wikisource1911Enc Saxony province http www.deutsche schutzgebiete.de provinz sachsen.htm Further information in German ... subdivision and population breakdown of Saxony province, 1900 1910 in German Territories and provinces of Prussia DEFAULTSORT Saxony, Province of Category Provinces of Prussia Category History ... more details
Duchy of Saxony 880 1356 Main Duchy of Saxony When the Frankish kingdom was divided by the Treaty of Verdun 843 the territory east of the Rhine became the East Frankish Kingdom, from which the present ..., out of which in the course of time the Kingdom of Prussia developed, and the Margraviate of Meissen , from which sprang the Kingdom of Saxony. Each mark was divided into districts, not only for military ... , Hanover , Hamburg , etc., in distinction from Upper Saxon Circle Upper Saxony , that is, the Kingdom ... and entered the Confederation of the Rhine and the electorate became the Kingdom of Saxony with Elector ... Frederick Augustus I . The Kingdom of Saxony 1806 1918 Main Kingdom of Saxony Image K nigreich Sachsen 1895.jpg left thumb 300px Kingdom of Saxony in 1895 multiple image direction vertical width 240 ... into the Province of Saxony. The Kingdom of Saxony had left only an area of convert 5789 sqmi km2 ... the intervention of the Austrian Emperor saved Saxony from being entirely absorbed by Prussia. The kingdom ... in the University of Freiburg in Switzerland. The Kingdom of Saxony is the fifth state of the German ... are gradually disappearing. About 50,000 Wends live in the Kingdom of Saxony of these about 12,000 ... convert 8100 sqmi km2 in extent, ceded by the Kingdom of Saxony, with the addition of some districts ... of these names that has been preserved is Westphalians, given to the inhabitants of the Kingdom of Prussia ... kingdom was able to bring all German tribes except the Saxons under its authority and to make them ... without success among the Saxons. File Western Empire Europe870.JPG thumb right 870 Saxony. After ... to Christianity. The work of converting Saxony was given to St. Sturmi , who was on terms of friendship ... 912 of the Liudolfinger line descendants of Liudolf, Duke of Saxony Liudolf Otto was able to extend ... and Duke of Saxony at the same time. Mainly for the sake of his ducal possessions he had carried ... Otto I was also for the greater part of his reign Duke of Saxony. Otto I brought the Slavonic territory ... more details
&hl de v onepage&q Sibylle 20Sachsen 20Franz 20Lauenburg&f false History of the Kingdom of Saxony ...Infobox royalty consort yes name Sibylle of Saxony succession List of Saxon consorts Duchess of Saxe Lauenburg Duchess of Saxe Lauenburg image SibylleSaLauenburg.jpg caption Princess Sibylle of Saxony ... Francis I, Duke of Saxe Lauenburg issue house House of Wettin father Henry IV, Duke of Saxony mother Catherine of Mecklenburg birth date birth date 1515 5 2 df yes birth place Freiberg, Saxony Freiberg ... religion Lutheranism Sibylle of Saxony 2 May 1515, Freiberg, Saxony Freiberg &ndash 18 July 1592, Buxtehude was a History of Saxony Saxon princess of the Albertine line of House of Wettin and by marriage Duchess of Saxe Lauenburg . Life Sibylle was the eldest child of the Duke Henry IV, Duke of Saxony Henry IV of Saxony 1473 1541 from his marriage to Catherine of Mecklenburg 1487 1561 , daughter ... turned out to be important for Sibylle s brother Maurice, Elector of Saxony Maurice during ... reconciled again. In 1552, Sibylle asked her brother Maurice, Elector of Saxony Maurice to financially ... 20Lauenburg&f false Political correspondence of the Duke and Elector Maurice of Saxony, Volume 5, p ... Albrecht Albert of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia 1542 &ndash 1544 Dorothea of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia ... of Brunswick Grubenhagen 1531 &ndash 1595 Magnus II of Saxe Lauenburg Magnus II of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia Lauenburg 1543 &ndash 14 May 1603 , Ratzeburg Ursula of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia ... Henry X of Brunswick and Lunenburg Dannenberg Francis II of Saxe Lauenburg Francis II of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia Lauenburg 1547 &ndash 1619 Henry of Saxe Lauenburg Henry of Saxony, Angria ... , married Anna von Broich Maurice of Saxe Lauenburg Maurice of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia Lauenburg 1551 &ndash 1612 , married in 1581 Katharina von Sp rck, divorced in 1582 Sidonia Catharina of Saxony ... Frederick of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia 1554 &ndash 1586 , Cologne , Canon priest canon at Cologne ... more details
German Roman Catholics Category Members of the First Chamber of the Diet of the Kingdom of Saxony ... title King of Saxony image Louis Ferdinand von Rayski K nig Johann von Sachsen, 1870.jpg imgw 200px reign 9 August 1854 29 October 1873 caption predecessor Frederick Augustus II of Saxony Frederick Augustus II successor Albert of Saxony Albert succession King of Saxony heir spouse Amalie Auguste of Bavaria issue Princess Maria Auguste br Albert of Saxony Albert br Princess Elizabeth of Saxony Princess Maria Elisabeth br Prince Frederick Augustus Ernest br George of Saxony George br Princess Maria Sidonia br Princess Anna of Saxony 1836 1859 Princess Anna br Princess Margaretha of Saxony Princess Margaretha br Princess Sophie of Saxony Princess Sophie house House of Wettin father Prince Maximilian of Saxony mother Princess Caroline of Parma birth date Birth date 1801 12 12 df y birth place ... 183 1989 0714 011, Dresden, Reiterstandbild, K nig Johann.jpg thumb John of Saxony Monument John ... Paul Felix Damasus Lang de Johann 12 December 1801 &ndash 29 October 1873 was a monarch King of Kingdom of SaxonySaxony and a member of the House of Wettin . He was born in Dresden , the third son of Maximilian, Prince of Saxony younger son of the Elector Frederick Christian of Saxony by his first ..., was childless. Johann remained as Heir presumptive during all the reign of his brother. King of Saxony Johann became King of Saxony after the death of his brother Frederick Augustus II of Saxony ... L sung of the imperial arrangement under inclusion of Austria . In 1866 Saxony fought on the Austrian side in the Austro Prussian War . Finally, after the defeat of the Battle of K niggr tz , Saxony joined the North German Confederation and in 1871 the German Empire under the hegemony of the Kingdom ... ffc boxstyle 4 background color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. John of Saxony 2 2. Maximilian, Crown Prince of Saxony 3 3. Princess Carolina of Parma 4 4. Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony ... more details
of Wettin File Flag of Electoral Saxony.svg Electorate of Saxony 1356 1806 File Union Sachsen Polen Litauen.png The hight of Saxony s power Flag of the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth Union State of Saxony, Poland and Lithuania 1697 1706 1709 1763 File State flag of Saxony before 1815.svg Without coat of arms until 1815 File Flag of Saxony.svg The flag of the Kingdom of Saxony , Nazi Gau ...Infobox flag Name Freestate Saxony Article Nickname Landesflagge Image Flag of Saxony.svg Use 100000 Symbol FIAV normal Proportion 3 5 or 1 2 Adoption 1920, 1947, 1991 Design A bicolor of white over green. Nickname2 Landesdienstflagge Image2 Flag of Saxony state .svg Use2 010000 Symbol2 FIAV normal Proportion2 3 5 or 1 2 Adoption2 1991 Design2 The civil flag with the addition of the coat of arms. Type Land Both the civil and state flag of the German area of Saxony feature a bicolour of white over green, similar to the Austrian province of Styria . The state flag is similar to the civil flag, except it is defaced in the centre with the coat of arms of Saxony . The colours of both flags were officially decided as state colours in 1815. ref Citation author State Chancellery title Gesetz ber das Wappen des Freistaates Sachsen vom 18. November 1991 Law on the arms of the Free State Saxony of 18 ... Reich . It was readopted 1947 when Saxony became a state again, and abolished 1952 under governing reforms of the German Democratic Republic . When Germany was reunited, Saxony became a state again ... Buildings in the Free State of Saxony date 2002 03 19 accessdate 2008 11 27 de icon ref Gallery title Previous versions width 160 height 170 lines 5 File Old Saxony banner.png First ethnic Saxon flag of Old Saxony 700 785 File Banner of Saxony 1 1 .svg Royal standart of the House of Wettin ... Sachsen 1933 1945.svg Flag of Gau Saxony 1933 1945 See also Coat of arms of Saxony References reflist GermanFlags Category Flags of Germany Saxony Category Ensigns da Sachsens flag de Flagge Sachsens ... more details
Frederick of Saxony may refer to Frederick I, Elector of Saxony , or Frederick the Belligerent 1370 1428 , ruler of Saxony from 1422 1428 Frederick II, Elector of Saxony , or Frederick the Gentle 1412 1464 , ruler of Saxony from 1428 1464 Frederick III, Elector of Saxony , or Frederick the Wise 1463 1525 , ruler of Saxony from 1486 1525, protector of Martin Luther Duke Frederick of Saxony 1474 1510 , Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights Frederick, Hereditary Duke of Saxony 1504 1539 , son of George, Duke of Saxony Frederick August I, Elector of Saxony , or Augustus II the Strong 1670 1733 , ruler of Saxony from 1694 1733 Frederick August II, Elector of Saxony , or Augustus III of Poland 1696 1763 , ruler of Saxony from 1733 1763 Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony 1722 1763 , ruler of Saxony for 74 days in 1763 Frederick Augustus I of Saxony 1750 1827 , ruler of Saxony as elector and king from 1763 1827 Frederick Augustus II of Saxony 1797 1854 , King of Saxony from 1836 1854 Frederick Augustus III of Saxony 1865 1932 , King of Saxony from 1904 1918 hndis ... more details
previously Saxony Infobox former country native name Herzogtum Sachsen conventional long name Duchy of Saxony common name Saxony continent Europe region Central Europe country Germany era Middle Ages status ... John I, Duke of Saxony John I and Albert II, Duke of Saxony Albert II br spaces 4 co rulers br ... extinct br spaces 4 reunification failed date post br 1422 p1 Old Saxony flag p1 First coat of arms of Old Saxony from Widukind.png s1 Saxe Wittenberg image s1 File Armoiries Saxe.svg 20px Saxe Wittenberg ... image map caption Stem duchy of Saxony about 1000 footnotes citation needed date April 2010 The Duchy of Saxony lang de Herzogtum Sachsen originally was the settlement geography settlement area of the Saxons ... L nder of Lower Saxony and Saxony Anhalt up to the Elbe and Saale rivers in the east, the city states ... called Saxony.png thumb 180px Map showing the location of the three states, Lower Saxony in the northwest, Saxony Anhalt in the center, and the Free State of Saxony in the southeast, within today ... from Old Saxony near the mouth of the Elbe up the river via the Prussian Province of Saxony in present day Saxony Anhalt to Upper Saxony , the Electorate of Saxony Electorate and Kingdom of Saxony from 1806 corresponding with the German Saxony Free State of Saxony , which bears the name today ... duchies are Saxony in yellow, Franconia in blue, Bavaria in green, Swabia in light orange, Lower Lorraine ... in dark orange. Older stem duchy main Old Saxony Saxon Wars According to the Res gestae saxonicae ... kingdom. More probably, Saxon tribes from Land Hadeln under the leadership of legendary Hengist and Horsa ... . Pepin, Frankish king from 750, again invaded Saxony and subdued several Westphalian tribes until ... into the Carolingian Empire. Younger stem duchy 852 Liudolf, Duke of Saxony , descendant of Widukind and first of the Ottonian dynasty, founds Gandersheim Abbey . 880 Bruno, Duke of Saxony Bruno, son of Liudolf , is killed in a battle with Viking s. His younger brother Otto I, Duke of Saxony Otto ... more details
AHIEtbQOZUEnlPzR4ffj9hLHNzJuWD80dA Old Saxony, by James Westfall Thompson, Feudal Germany 1928 ref Old Saxony is the place from which most of the raids and later colonisations of Great Britain Britain were mounted. The region was called Old Saxony by the later descendants of Anglo Saxon migrants to Britain, their new colonies in Wessex and elsewhere were the New Saxony or Seaxna . In Germany the Saxon lands were known simply as Saxony German language Modern German Sachsen and only later came to be called Lower Saxony , to differentiate those original Saxon tribal territories from what became the Kingdom of Saxony or Upper Saxony in territories far to the south east of the original Saxon ...Infobox Former Country native name conventional long name Old Saxony common name Old Saxony continent Europe region Central Europe country Germany era Early Middle Ages status Kingdom status text Tribal ... of Saxony date end Optional Date of disestablishment p1 Germanic peoples image p1 s1 Duchy of Saxony image s1 File Coat of arms of Lower Saxony.svg 20px Duchy of Saxony image flag Old Saxony banner.png image coat First coat of arms of Old Saxony from Widukind.png symbol type Coat of arms of Saxony Coat ... at Marklo near Weser . ref category Old Saxony is the original homeland of the Saxons in the northwest corner of modern Germany and roughly corresponds today with the contemporary Lower Saxony , Westphalia and western Saxony Anhalt . Adam of Bremen , writing in the eleventh century, compared the shape of Old Saxony to a triangle, and estimated from angle to angle the distance was eight days journey. In area Old Saxony was the greatest of the German stem duchy tribal duchies . It included ... that Old Saxony was the area between the Elbe , the Weser River Weser and the Eider River Eider in the north ... law that clear traces of these social survivals persisted in Saxony down through the Middle Ages. ref James Westfall Thompson, Feudal Germany Old Saxony 1928 ref blockquote Origin and history of Old ... more details
dignity and territory fell to the Albertine line, which, when Saxony was proclaimed a kingdom ... with Kingdom of Prussia Prussia , Saxony at first allied itself to his long time rival, but afterwards ... Frederick Augustus III 1763 1827 received the title of King of a new Kingdom of Saxony as Frederick ...Unreferenced date October 2009 previously Saxony Infobox Former Country native name Kurf rstentum Sachsen conventional long name Electorate of Saxony common name Saxony continent Europe region Central ... kingdom date end 20 December p1 Duchy of Saxe Wittenberg image p1 File Armoiries Saxe.svg 20px Saxe Wittenberg s1 Kingdom of Saxony flag s1 State flag of Saxony before 1815.svg image flag Flag of Electoral Saxony.svg image coat Blason Jean Georges IV de Saxe.svg image map Electorate of Saxony within ... br Dresden 1464 1806 title leader List of rulers of Saxony Elector leader1 Rudolph I of Saxe Wittenberg ... Ascanian year leader2 1419 1422 leader3 Frederick I, Elector of Saxony Frederick I first Wettin year leader3 1423 1428 leader4 Frederick Augustus III, Elector of Saxony Frederick Augustus III last year leader4 1763 1806 The Electorate of Saxony lang de Kurf rstentum Sachsen , also Kursachsen , sometimes referred to as Upper Saxony , was a Imperial State State of the Holy Roman Empire . It was established ... to Dresden . After the Empire s dissolution in 1806, the Wettin electors assumed the title of a Kingdom of Saxony King of Saxony . Formation After the dissolution of the medieval Duchy of Saxony , the name Saxony was first applied to a small territory on the middle Elbe river around the city of Wittenberg ... the Saxon ducal title. Bernard s eldest son, Albert I, Duke of Saxony Albert I , ceded Anhalt ... bestowed the country and electoral dignity upon Margrave Frederick I, Elector of Saxony Frederick IV ... territory gradually received the name of Upper Saxony. File Saxony Division of Leipzig NL.png thumb 280px Saxony partitioned according to the 1485 Treaty of Leipzig legend red Ernestine lands ... more details
Holborn Holborn, p. 24 ref was a Kingdom of Saxony King of Saxony 1827 1836 from the House of Wettin ... 1806, the Kingdom of Saxony. King of Saxony Anton succeeded his brother Frederick August I as King of Saxony when he died, on 5 May 1827. The 71 years old new King was completely inexperienced ...Infobox royalty monarch title King of Saxony name Anthony full name Anton Clemens Theodor Maria Joseph ... 5 May 1827 &ndash 6 June 1836 coronation predecessor Frederick Augustus I of Saxony Frederick Augustus I successor Frederick Augustus II of Saxony Frederick Augustus II succession King of Saxony heir ..., Elector of Saxony mother Maria Antonia of Bavaria birth date birth date 1755 12 27 df y birth ... http www.die sachsen kommen.de en king.htm The Kings of Saxony . Accessed 27 January 2007. ref He was the fifth but third surviving son of Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony , and Maria Antonia of Bavaria . Early life With few chances to take part in the politics of the Electorate of Saxony or receive ... of Saxony after Johann Georg I gave appananges to his younger sons. During the first years of the reign ... of Saxony 1731 1767 Dauphine of France , had wanted to engage her daughter Princess Marie Z phyrine .... Kingdom of Prussia Prussian diplomats discussed granting the Rhine Province Prussian Rhineland predominantly Roman Catholic Church Catholic to Anton a Catholic in exchange for Lutheranism Lutheran Saxony ... Revolution of 1830 in France, disturbances in Saxony began in autumn. These were directed primarily ... Co. New York, 1952 p. 510. ref With it Saxony became a Constitutional monarchy and obtained a bi cameral .... Still the constitution served Saxony until 1918. ref Ibid. ref The King kept his exclusive sovereignty ... Chambers of the States de Kammern der St ndeversammlung meeting. The entry of Saxony into the Zollverein ... was succeeded as King by his nephew, Frederick Augustus II of Saxony Frederick Augustus II . Ancestors ... 9fe 1 1. Anthony of Saxony 2 2. Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony 3 3. Maria Antonia Walpurgis ... more details
was a monarch King of Kingdom of SaxonySaxony and a member of the House of Wettin . He was the eldest son of Prince John of Saxony John , who succeeded his brother Frederick Augustus II on the Saxon .... George of the Second Degree Category Members of the First Chamber of the Diet of the Kingdom of Saxony ... of Saxony image Nicola Perscheid K nig Albert von Sachsen vor 1902.jpg imgw 200px reign 29 October 1873 &ndash 19 June 1902 caption Photograph of Albert of Saxony 1899 predecessor John of Saxony John successor George of Saxony George succession King of Saxony spouse Carola of Vasa issue house House of Wettin father John of Saxony mother Amalie Auguste of Bavaria birth date birth date df yes 1828 ... of Prussia Frederick Charles of Prussia . No attempt was made to defend Saxony the Saxons fell ... peace was made and Saxony had entered the North German Confederation , he gained the command of the Saxon ... Province of Saxony Prussian Saxony corps. He was succeeded in command of the XII corps by his brother George of Saxony Prince George , who had served under him in Bohemia. Albert took a leading ... . In 1879 he initiated the re building of the Federal School of Saxony Saint Afra Saint Afra School ... by his brother, who became King George of Saxony George . Ancestors ahnentafel top width ... color ffc boxstyle 4 background color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Albert of Saxony 2 2. John of Saxony 3 3. Amalie Auguste of Bavaria 4 4. Prince Maximilian of Saxony 5 5. Princess Caroline ..., Elector of Saxony 9 9. Duchess Maria Antonia of Bavaria Maria Antonia of Bavaria 10 10. Ferdinand, Duke ... Countess Palatine Henriette Karoline of Zweibr cken center ahnentafel bottom Trivia The King of Saxony ... de External links http pages.prodigy.net ptheroff gotha saxony.html Royal House of Saxony http ... 23 April 1828 19 June 1902 s reg s bef before John of Saxony John s ttl title Rulers of Saxony Kings of Saxony King of Saxony years 1873 1902 s aft after George of Saxony George end Princes of Saxony ... more details
Margaret of Saxony may refer to Margaret of Saxony d. 1429 , wife of Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick L neburg Margaret of Austria, Electress of Saxony 1416 1486 , wife of Frederick II, Elector of Saxony Margaret of Saxony 1444 1498 , daughter of Frederick II, Elector of Saxony and became the Abbess of Seusslitz Margaret of Thuringia Margaret of Saxony 1449 1501 , daughter of William III, Landgrave of Thuringia and wife of John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg Margaret of Saxony, Duchess of Brunswick L neburg 1469 1528 , daughter of Ernest, Elector of Saxony and wife of Henry I of L neburg Princess Margaretha of Saxony 1840 1858 , daughter of John of Saxony and wife of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria Princess Margarete Karola of Saxony 1900 1962 , daughter of Frederick Augustus III of Saxony and wife of Frederick, Prince of Hohenzollern hndis br Marc harid Saks ca Margarida de Sax nia de Margarete von Sachsen nl Margaretha van Saksen ja ... more details
Catherine of Saxony may refer to Catherine of Brunswick L neburg 1395 1442 , wife of Frederick I, Elector of Saxony Catherine of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg 1421 1476 , daughter of Frederick I, Elector of Saxony and wife of Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg Catherine of Saxony, Duchess of M nsterberg 1453 1534 , daughter of William III, Landgrave of Thuringia and wife of Henry II, Duke of M nsterberg also known as Catherine of Thuringia Catherine of Saxony, Archduchess of Austria 1468 1524 , daughter of Albert III, Duke of Saxony and wife of Sigismund, Archduke of Austria Catherine of Mecklenburg 1487 1561 , wife of Henry IV, Duke of Saxony hndis de Katharina von Sachsen ... more details
is declining. Lower Saxony borders on from north and clockwise the North Sea , the states of Schleswig Holstein , Hamburg , Mecklenburg Vorpommern , Brandenburg , Saxony Anhalt , Thuringia , Hesse and North Rhine Westphalia , and the Kingdom of the Netherlands . In fact, Lower Saxony borders ... being apple s. Most of the state s territory was part of the historic Kingdom of Hanover the state of Lower Saxony has adopted the coat of arms and other symbols of the former kingdom. It was created ...Previously Saxony Infobox German state Name Lower Saxony German name Niedersachsen small German small ... 2010 Lower Saxony lang de Niedersachsen IPA de ni d zaks n not a typo ch is pronounced k before ... enclave s within Lower Saxony, one being the city of Bremen, the other, its seaport city of Bremerhaven ... , Oldenburg , and G ttingen . The northwestern area of Lower Saxony, which lies on the coast of the North .... In the extreme west of Lower Saxony is the Emsland region Emsland , a traditionally poor and sparsely populated area, once dominated by inaccessible swamps. The northern half of Lower Saxony ... of low ridges. Lower Saxony s major cities and economic centres are mainly situated in its central ... river separates Lower Saxony from Hamburg , Schleswig Holstein , Mecklenburg Western Pomerania and Brandenburg ... Saxony has a natural boundary in the north in the North Sea and the lower and middle reaches of the River ... Hanseatic City of Bremen Bremen is an enclave entirely surrounded by Lower Saxony. The Bremen Oldenburg ... Saxony is L neburg Heath . The heath is dominated by the poor sandy soils of the geest topography ... in Lower Saxony is the Wurmberg Harz Wurmberg 971  m in the Harz . For other significant elevations see List of mountains and hills in Lower Saxony . Most of the mountains and hills are found in the southeastern ... and Salzgitter. Together with G ttingen in southern Lower Saxony, they form the core of the Hanover Brunswick G ttingen Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region . Regions General Lower Saxony has clear regional ... more details
Nassau is a small village near Dresden , the capital city of the Free State of Saxony , and located in the Ore Mountains Central Europe Ore Mountains . It is part of the municipality Frauenstein, Saxony Frauenstein . In the church of Nassau exist one of the last Organ music organs built by Gottfried Silbermann . External links http www.nassau im erzgebirge.de coord 50 46 N 13 32 E type city display title Category Towns in SaxonySaxony geo stub de Nassau Frauenstein ... more details
File Sachsenente.jpg thumb Female Saxony, zoo G rlitz, Germany The Saxony is a breed of domestic duck originating in the Saxony region of Germany . TOCright History It was initially bred by Albert Franz of Chemnitz in the 1930s, but almost all of his original stock was lost during World War II . He Cross breeding cross bred Rouen duck Rouen , German Pekin Duck Pekin , and Blue Pomeranian ducks. Resuming his efforts, Franz s work resulted in the recognition of the Saxony by 1957. In 1984, David Holderread who later developed his own breed, the Golden Cascade , imported some Saxony ducks to the US, and it was recognized by the American Poultry Association in 2000 by admittance in to the Standard of Perfection . Saxony in North America are considered critically endangered by the American Livestock Breeds Conservancy , with less than half a dozen breeders total according to their 2000 census. Characteristics The Saxony is classed as a heavy duck, weighing between seven and eight pounds 3 to 3.6 kilos . It is considered to be beautiful bird suited to both watching and petting. Females will lay 200 or more large white eggs in a year. Both drakes and hens have yellowish bills with orange legs and feet. Drakes resemble a faded Mallard in hue, while females are a light Buff color buff color with white streaks on the face with some blueish shading. http holderreadfarm.com photogallery saxony page saxony page.htm References cite book last Ekarius first Carol title Storey s Illustrated Guide to Poultry Breeds year 2007 publisher Storey Publishing isbn 9781580176675 cite web url http www.albc usa.org cpl waterfowl saxony.html title Saxony Duck work Rare Breeds Watchlist publisher American Livestock Breeds Conservancy cite web url http www.feathersite.com Poultry Ducks Sax BRKSax.html title Saxony work feathersite.com cite web url http www.holderreadfarm.com photogallery saxony page saxony page.htm title Saxony work holderreadfarm.com Category Duck breeds Category Duck breeds originating ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Plenum Landtag Sachsen.jpg thumb Building of the Landtag of Saxony in Dresden The Landtag of Saxony , also referred to as the Parliament of Saxony or the Saxon Parliament , is the German state of Saxony s legislature. It is based on the Constitution of the Free State of Saxony, drafted in 1992. History Some form of a Landtag has existed in the state of Saxony or its predecessors since the 15th century, and a modern style bicameral constitutionally based legislature was introduced in 1831. In the wake of the tumultuous 1848 revolutions, Saxony s Landtag extended voting rights though still maintaining property requirements and abolished voting taxes. As the years went on, Saxony was incorporated into the German Empire and more voting rights were gradually extended. By the early 1900s, Saxony s local politics had settled into a niche in which Social Democrat s predecessors to today s Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD , Conservative s predecessors to today s Christian Democratic Union Germany CDU , and so called National Liberal Party Germany National Liberals who have no ideological descendants today perhaps a fusion of Free Democratic Party Germany ... . The post WWI era saw local politics in Saxony mirror the tumultuousness befalling all of European ... 7 , and minor parties taking only 6 of seats. This was the final free election in Saxony until 1990. See Saxony Landtag elections in the Weimar Republic . Since 1990, the CDU has been in government ... The results of the most recent Saxony state election, 2009 2009 Landtag elections were as follows Saxony state election, 2009 Elections are conducted using a proportional representation system .... See also List of Presidents of the Landtag of Saxony Coord 51 03 24 N 13 43 59 E region DE SN type landmark display title Landtage Germany DEFAULTSORT Landtag Of Saxony Category State legislatures of Germany Saxony Category Politics of Saxony de S chsischer Landtag no Sachsens landdag ... more details
Matilda of Saxony may refer to Matilda, Princess Abbess of Quedlinburg 955 999 , daughter of Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Adelaide of Italy Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony 1156 1189 , eldest daughter of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine wife of Henry the Lion hndis ... more details
Expand German topic geo date July 2010 Infobox mountain name Steinh bel Sachsen photo photo caption elevation m elevation ref prominence m prominence ref map location Saxony , flag Germany range lat d lat m lat s lat NS N long d long m long s long EW E coordinates type first ascent easiest route Steinh bel Sachsen is a mountain of Saxony , southeastern Germany . coord 50 36 54 N 13 16 23 E region DE SN type mountain source kolossus dewiki display title Category Mountains of Saxony Category Mountains of the Ore Mountains Saxony geo stub de Steinh bel Sachsen ... more details