EU law fr droit communautaire droit communautaire , sometimes referred to, less accurately, as fr droit europe n droit europ en as a new and distinct area of law in France akin to the federal laws that apply across States of the US, on top of their own State law , and not simply a group of rules which influence the content of France s civil, criminal, administrative and constitutional law. Civil Private Law The term civil law in its general sense refers to private law , e.g., corporate law and the law of contracts, and should be distinguished from the French legal system as a whole, also known as civil law legal system civil law vs. common law . The body of statutes and laws governing civil law and procedure are set out in the Civil Code of France. ref http www.legifrance.gouv.fr content ... Law of Europe DEFAULTSORT Law Of France Category French law de Recht Frankreichs fr Droit fran ais ... law can be divided into two main categories private or judicial law droit priv and public law droit public . Judicial law includes, in particular civil law area civil law fr droit civil droit civil and criminal law fr droit p nal droit p nal . Public law includes, in particular administrative law fr droit administratif droit administratif and constitutional law droit constitutionnel . Together, in practical terms, these four areas of law civil, criminal, administrative and constitutional constitute the major part of French law. The announcement in November 2005 by the European Commission ... specifically prohibits the practice of case law , ref http www.legifrance.gouv.fr content download .... ref Criminal Law French criminal law is governed first and foremost by the Code p nal , or Criminal ... version 4 file Code 33.pdf Link to Penal Code ref Constitutional Law Expand section date July 2008 Constitutional law is a branch of public law dealing with human rights as applied in French law constitution ... between these different norms. Constitutional law became independent from political ... more details
The Financial Security Law of France known in France as LSF or Loi de s curit financi re , signed by the Minister of Finance, Francis Mer , was adopted by the French Parliament on July 17, 2003 in order to strengthen the legal provisions relating to corporate governance. The LSF was published in OJ No. 177, August 2, 2003 No. 2003 706 dated August 1, 2003 . Similar to the American Sarbanes Oxley Act , the Financial Security Law of France rests mainly on An increased responsibility of leaders A strengthening of internal control A reduction in the sources of conflicts of interest Main Corporate governance See also Presentation on the Financial Security Law of France or LSF loi de s curit financi re http www.xmcopartners.com article lsf.html Category 2003 in law Category 2003 in France Category Business law Category French law Category Corporate governance fr Loi de s curit financi re ... more details
This is a list of law schools in France . University of Aix Marseille III , Faculty of Law and Political ... and Economic Policy University of Maine France , Le Mans campus, Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences ... Unit d enseignement et de recherche Europe topic List of law schools in Category Education in France Category Legal education by country France Category Lists of law schools ... of Law and Economics International Institute of Human Rights , Strasbourg . NGO offering courses in human rights law Universit D Angers University of Angers , Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences University of Bordeaux , Faculty of Law, Social and Political Sciences University of Western Brittany , Brest, France Brest , EBU Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences University of Caen , Faculty of Law and Political Science University of Cergy Pontoise , Department of Law University of Auvergne , Legal Science and Politics University of Dijon , Faculty of Law and Political Science Lille 2 University of Health and Law University of Franche Comt Besan on , Faculty of Law and Economics and Political Science Pierre Mend s France University , Grenoble , U.F.R., Faculty of Law University of Le Havre , Faculty of International Affairs, Law department University of Limoges , Faculty of Law and Economic ... University of Montpellier , Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences Jean Moulin University Lyon 3 , Faculty of Law University of Nancy , U.E.R. Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences University of Nantes , UFR Law and Political Sciences, Chemin de la Censive du Tertre University of Nice , UFR Juridical, Political, Economic, and Management Sciences University of Orl ans , Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences Universit de Paris I , Sorbonne Business Law Universit de Paris II , University specialising in Law, Economics, and Social Sciences, incorporating the Institute of Comparative Law Universit ... XI Paris Sud , Faculty of Law and Economic Sciences Paris 12 Val de Marne University , Faculty of Law ... more details
Gendarmes guarding the Paris Hall of Justice Law enforcement in France is conducted at the national and municipal level, and is the responsibility of a variety of Law enforcement agency law enforcement ... by La Documentation fran aise France topics Law enforcement agencies of France Europe topic Law enforcement in Category Law enforcement in France fr Police fran aise ja ...Image Dsc07953.jpg thumb National Police France Policemen and Mobile Gendarmerie mobile gendarmes guarding ... of France commune is able to maintain their own municipal police . Paris does not have its own police municipale and that the Police Nationale provides these services directly as a subdivision of France s Minister of the Interior France Ministry of the Interior . Only certain, designated police officers ... system investigative magistrate s. Organizations Agencies France has three national police ... France Ministry of the Interior its strength is roughly 150,000 agents. French Gendarmerie ... areas, as well as all military installations run by the Ministry of Defence France Ministry of Defence but under operational control, for most purposes, of the Minister of the Interior France Ministry ... known as the Douane , under the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industry France The Minister for the Budget ... to the forces, but also to the general concept of maintenance of law and order policing . There are two ... law enforcement and investigation of crime, with full powers of arrest. Thus, the mayor has ... of French Police and Gendarmerie forces are constrained by statute law and jurisprudence . The rules .... In particular, outside of crimes in flagrante delicto , law enforcement forces may not conduct searches or arrests without a specific commission from the investigative magistrate. Not all law enforcement officers are capable of making full arrests or conducting searches these powers are, by law ... an OPJ for a full arrest. According to the law, any citizen can apprehend the author of a crime or of an offence ... more details
Law jurisdictions, the breach of proprietary rights is a criminal offense in France contrefa on ... under copyright in France but not in the USA until 2014. Europe topic Copyright law of state expand ... French copyright law Copyright law of the European Union fr Droit d auteur en France ...The droit d auteur or French copyright law developed in the 18th century at the same time as copyright ... , its philosophy and terminology are different from those used in copyright law in common law jurisdictions. It has been very influential in the development of copyright laws in other civil law legal system civil law jurisdictions, and in the development of international copyright law such as the Berne ... law is defined in the Code de la propri t intellectuelle , which implements European copyright law directives . Unless otherwise stated, references to individual articles are to the Code de ... law in spring 2006. This law, voted by the French Parliament on June 30, 2006, implements the 2001 ... the directive, in many respects. On 8 December 2005 the fr Tribunal de grande instance France ... of copyright law The concept of right of the author , which differs from Anglo American copyright ..., rather than authors rights per se . The first privilege granted in France was given by Henry II of France Henri II in 1551 to Guillaume Morlay , his luth player ref name Latournerie . Through this system ... a censorship in France system of censorship ref name Latournerie . Privileges were then very short ... ref name Latournerie . A draft law was proposed by the Abb Siey s , which, although allegedly ... as August 1936 during the Popular Front France Popular Front , the Minister of National Education and of the Beaux Arts Jean Zay proposed a draft law based on a new philosophy of the author as an intellectual ... . Both Hepp and Dommange had been at the forefront of the battle against Jean Zay s draft law ... , 13 years of debate culminated in the modernization of the law with the March 11, 1957 Act, which ... more details
. 100, 101. ref Under the rules of the Salic law adopted in 1316, the crown of France could not pass ... fran aise icon no efn The country s long name in its Languages of France regional languages include ... France official languages French language French languages type Languages of France Regional languages ... de France url http www.culture.gouv.fr culture dglf lang reg methodes apprentissage 1langreg.htm title DGLF Langues r gionales et trans r gionales de France publisher Culture.gouv.fr accessdate 27 January ... country Metropolitan France region Europe region color dark grey subregion the European Union subregion ... of France President leader title2 Prime Minister of France Prime Minister leader name1 Nicolas Sarkozy Union for a Popular Movement UMP leader name2 Fran ois Fillon UMP legislature Parliament of France Parliament upper house Senate of France Senate lower house National Assembly of France National Assembly sovereignty type History of France Formation sovereignty note established event1 Francia established event2 West Francia established event3 Constitution of France Current constitution established ... metropole Metropolitan France Metropolitan France FR IGN area km2 551695 FR IGN area rank 47th ... France territories , but excluding the French territory of Ad lie Land Terre Ad lie in Antarctica ... total density Metropolitan France only. The population density for the whole territory of the French ... sexe et ge au 1er janvier 2011, France m tropolitaine first Government of France last INSEE accessdate ... 0&a title France publisher International Monetary Fund accessdate 18 April 2012 ref GDP PPP rank 9th ... France only. Time Zone s across the French Republic span from UTC 10 French Polynesia PF to UTC 12 Wallis and Futuna WF . utc offset 1 time zone DST CEST efn CEST applies to Metropolitan France ... and territories .re , .mq , .gp , .tf , .nc , .pf , .wf , .pm , .gf and .yt . France also uses ... Catalan speaking territories . calling code Telephone numbers in France 33 efn The overseas regions ... more details
Infobox single See Wikipedia WikiProject Songs Name To France Cover To France Mike Oldfield .jpg Cover size Caption Artist Mike Oldfield from Album Discovery Mike Oldfield album Discovery A side B side In the Pool br Bones Released start date 1984 6 16 df yes Format 7 , 12 vinyl Recorded Genre Europop ... This single To France br 1984 Next single Tricks of the Light br 1984 To France is a single music ... web url http www.amadian.net singles1.htm To France title Singles publisher Amadian accessdate 2010 ... video for To France is a mock live performance of the song. Oldfield plays a Fender Musical Instruments ... To France 4.33 In the Pool 3.40 12 Single To France extended version 5 32 In the Pool 3 40 Bones 3 19 Charts The song reached the top 10 in a number of countries in 1984, reaching number 1 in France. class ... single See Wikipedia WikiProject Songs Name To France Cover Kim Wilde To France.png Artist Kim ... East 17 song Kim Wilde version It s Alright br Sleeping Satellite br 2011 This single To France br 2011 Next single Ever Fallen in Love With Someone You Shouldn t ve Ever Fallen in Love br 2012 To France ... version It s Alright by German Euro dance band Groove Coverage . Track listing To France Christmas edit 3 56 To France 3 59 It s Alright Groove Coverage remix edit 2 55 It s Alright Groove Coverage remix 4 26 Other cover versions In 1996, Maggie Reilly reinterpreted To France on her solo album Elena ... Forward . In 1996, Blind Guardian released a Power metal cover of To France on their album The Forgotten ..., Novaspace released a cover of To France as a single. In 2002, Hungary Hungarian pop group Crystal released ... version called To France 2008 . In 2009, E Mine vs. Disco Punks released a commercial dance remix .... In 2011, Leaves Eyes released a cover of To France on their album Meredead . In 2011, French singer ... Reilly songs Category Kim Wilde songs Category Songs written by Mike Oldfield cs To France eu To France fr To France nl To France pl To France ... more details
Infobox film name The Law Is the Law image image size caption director Christian Jaque producer Alfredo Bini writer Christian Jaque br Jacques Emmanuel br Agenore Incrocci br Furio Scarpelli starring Tot music Nino Rota cinematography Gianni Di Venanzo editing Jacques Desagneaux distributor released 17 September 1958 runtime 95 minutes country Film France br Film Italy language French br Italian budget The Law Is the Law lang fr La loi, c est la loi , lang it La legge legge is a 1958 cinema of France French cinema of Italy Italian comedy film directed by Christian Jaque . It was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival . ref name imdb cite web url http www.imdb.com title tt0051851 awards title IMDB.com Awards for The Law Is the Law accessdate 2010 01 02 work imdb.com ref Cast Tot Giuseppe La Paglia Fernandel Ferdinand Pastorelli Nino Besozzi Il Maresciallo No l Roquevert Le gendarme Malandain Leda Gloria Antonietta Nathalie Nerval H l ne Pastorelli Luciano Marin Mario Albert Dinan Le Brigadier Anna Maria Luciani Marisa Henri Cr mieux Bourride Renato Terra Ren G nin Donadieu Gustavo De Nardo Luigi Franco Di Trocchio Aldo Pini Jean Brochard Le Depute Aldo Vasco Henri Arius Le Maire References reflist External links imdb title id 0051851 title The Law Is the Law DEFAULTSORT Law Is the Law, The Category 1958 films Category French films Category Italian films Category Film scores by Nino Rota Category French language films Category Italian language films Category 1950s comedy films Category Black and white films Category Films directed by Christian Jaque 1950s France film stub 1950s Italy film stub fr La Loi, c est la loi it La legge legge lb La loi, c est la loi ru ... more details
. In its majestic equality , said the author Anatole France in 1894, the law forbids rich and poor .... Most jurisdictions, like the Law of the United States United States and Law of FranceFrance , have ... name A75 Auby, Administrative Law in France , 75 ref Criminal law Main Criminal law Criminal law, also ...Use dmy dates date April 2012 For Law disambiguation Legal disambiguation pp move indef File JMR Memphis1.jpg ..., power, or weakness. ref Luban, Law s Blindfold , 23 ref Law ref From Old English lagu legal comes from Latin legalis , from translating law to other European languages lex law , statute http www.etymonline.com index.php?search law&searchmode none Law , Online Etymology Dictionary http www.merriam ... law is in The Concept of Law Hart argued law is a system of rules Campbell, The Contribution of Legal Studies , 184 Austin said law was the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction Bix, http plato.stanford.edu entries austin john 3 John Austin Dworkin describes law as an interpretive concept to achieve justice Dworkin, Law s Empire , 410 and Raz argues law is an authority to mediate people s interests Raz, The Authority of Law , 3 36 . ref Laws are made by governments , and nowadays ... and serves as a social mediator of relations between people. Contract law regulates everything from buying a bus ticket to trading on derivative finance derivatives markets . Property law regulates the transfer and title of personal property and real property . Trust law applies to assets held for investment and financial security. Tort law allows claims for compensation if a person s property are Harm principle harmed . If the harm is criminalised in legislation, criminal law offers means by which the state can prosecute the perpetrator. Constitutional law provides a framework for the creation of law, the protection of human rights and the election of political representatives. Administrative law is used to review the decisions of government agencies. International law governs affairs ... more details
The Law may refer to tocright Music The Law band , an English rock group The Law The Law album The Law The Law album The Law Scotland band , an indie rock band from Scotland The Law Exhorder album The Law Exhorder album The Law , a song by Leonard Cohen on the album Various Positions Film The Law 1974 film The Law 1974 film The Law 1959 film The Law 1959 film , with Gina Lollobrigida original title La Legge The Law 1990 film The Law 1990 film , also known as Tila The Law TV series , Emmy Award , Humanitas Award , Writers Guild of America Award , Edgar Allen Poe award winning mid 1970s TV show. Books The Law 1850 book The Law 1850 book , by Fr d ric Bastiat The Law 1957 novel The Law 1957 novel , by Roger Vailland original title La Loi Other uses The Law, a peak of the Ochil Hills Torah in Jewish culture is also known as The Law. The Law , nickname of Dan Law Field , home of the Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team Law or The Law, one of a list of slang terms for police officers disambiguation ... more details
LAW may refer to Landywood railway station , England National Rail station code Lawton Fort Sill Regional Airport Live Audio Wrestling , a professional wrestling call in show League of American Bicyclists , formerly known as the League of American Wheelmen League of American Writers Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights also known as LAWL.A.W. comics L.A.W. comics Light anti tank weapon or lightweight anti tank weapon see Anti tank warfare , e.g. the US Army M72 LAW or the British Army LAW 80 See also Law disambiguation disambiguation eo LAW fr LAW it LAW ... more details
By law sometimes also spelled bylaw , by law or byelaw can refer to a law of local or limited application passed under the authority of a higher law specifying what things may be regulated by the by law. It can also refer to the internal rules of a company or organization. In the context of local laws, by law is more frequently used in this context in Canada , the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth countries, whereas in the United States , the words code law code , local ordinance ordinance or regulation law regulation are more frequent. Accordingly, a bylaw enforcement officer is the Canadian equivalent of the American Code Enforcement Officer or Municipal Regulations Enforcement Officer. Etymology The Oxford English Dictionary indicates that the origin of the current modern use of the word is not clear. ref name oed bylaw http dictionary.oed.com cgi entry 50030471 Oxford English Dictionary online entry for by law subscription required ref One possibility is the earliest use of the term, which originates from the Viking town law in the Danelaw , wherein by is the Old Norse word for a larger settlement as in Whitby and Derby compare with the modern Danish Norwegian word by meaning town, or the modern Swedish word by , meaning village . ref http www.answers.com topic bylaw Answers.com ... of subsidiary law or side law as in byway . ref name oed bylaw In either case, it is incorrect to claim that the origin of the word is simply the prepositional phrase by law. Municipal bylaws ... area. The main difference between a by law and a law passed by a national federal or regional state ... local council or municipal government gets its power to pass laws through a law of the national ... mandated by the higher body, a municipal by law is no different than any other law of the land, and can ... or a constitution and bylaws . Unless otherwise provided by law, the organization does not formally ... word doc See also Private Governance References reflist Category Administrative law Category Parliamentary ... more details
orphan date September 2010 Infobox television show name It s the Law image show name 2 caption genre legal information format creator developer writer Alan King director Tony Partidge creative director presenter Frank Peddie br Cecil Wright starring judges voices narrated theme music composer opentheme endtheme composer country CAN language English language English channel CBC Television first run first aired 1 May 1956 last aired 26 June 1956 num seasons 1 num episodes status list episodes executive producer producer David Walker editor location cinematography camera runtime 30 minutes company distributor picture format audio format preceded by followed by A Case for the Court related website production website Use dmy dates date September 2010 It s the Law is a Television in Canada Canadian legal information television series which aired on CBC Television in 1956. Premise Legal concepts and information were explained to average Canadians on this series. Each episode featured an explanation of a legal concept followed by its dramatic portrayal as a case. The show then concluded with further discussion of by a member of the Canadian Bar Association which supported CBC s production of the series. Cecil Wright, the University of Toronto s law dean, joined host Frank Peddie as a series regular. Actors Cec Linder , William Needles, Ed McNamara and Sandy Webster were featured in the dramatic segments. ref name CCF cite web url http www.broadcasting history.ca programming television programming popup.php?id 724 first John last Corcelli date February 2005 title It s the Law publisher Canadian Communications Foundation accessdate 7 May 2010 ref Scheduling This half hour series was broadcast on Tuesdays at 10 00 p.m. Eastern from 1 May to 26 June 1956. See also This Is the Law References ... title It s the Law publisher Queen s University year 1996 accessdate 7 May 2010 IMDB title 0294114 DEFAULTSORT It s The Law Category CBC network shows Category 1956 Canadian television series debuts ... more details
Infobox Television bgcolour show name This is the Law image caption format Panel game camera picture format runtime 30 min time slot creator developer Nigel Napier Andrews executive producer starring Austin Willis host br Paul Soles br Robert Warner actor Robert Warner country flagcountry Canada network CBC Television CBC first run first aired 21 June 1971 last aired 6 April 1976 num episodes musical director Jimmy Amaro This is the Law was a Canada Canadian panel game panel game show which aired on CBC Television from 1971 to 1976. It presented short, humorous vignettes which ran with musical accompaniment rather than a soundtrack, and challenged panellists to guess which obscure law was being broken by the Lawbreaker character portrayed by Paul Soles , who always got arrested at the end of the vignette Robert Warner actor Robert Warner starred as the police officer . The vignettes were quite subtle, and more often than not, despite many guesses, the panellists were unable to come up with the law that was actually being broken. The vignettes alternated with depictions of actual court cases, presented in a series of still cartoons, in storyboard format, with narration. The narrator would end by asking a question about how the judge eventually ruled. The four panellists would each guess what the judge decided, and why, and each panellist would conclude by lighting up a large Yes or No in front of his or her seat. After all four panellists had guessed, the answer would be revealed. Paul Soles himself was the first show host for the initial 1971 summer episodes. Austin Willis became host from the regular 1971 fall season until the end of the series. Cast Panellists Julie Amato 1976 Bill Charlton businessman by profession Susan Gay 1971 1972 Susan Keller 1972 1975 Madeline Kronby June August 1971 Dini Petty 1971 Hart Pomerantz lawyer and comedian by profession Larry Solway ... This is the Law , accessed 14 August 2006 imdb title 0156241 This is the Law game tv prog stub ... more details
See also 1824 in France , 1825 other events of 1825 , 1826 in France . Events from the year 1825 in France . Events January Anti Sacrilege Act , law against blasphemy and sacrilege passed under List of French monarchs King Charles X of France Charles X . The law was never applied except for a minor point ... of Trarza Trarza , Muhammad al Habib, and France. Births January to June 28 February Jean Baptiste Arban , cornetist and conducting conductor d. 1889 in France 1889 . 16 March Auguste Poulet Malassis , Printer publisher printer and publisher d. 1878 in France 1878 . 6 May Charlotte de Rothschild , socialite and Painting painter d. 1899 in France 1899 . 7 June Gustave Emile Boissonade , legal scholar d. 1910 in France 1910 . 14 June Jean Baptiste Joseph mile Mont gut , critic d. 1895 in France 1895 . 30 June Herv composer Herv , composer , librettist and conductor d. 1892 in France 1892 . July to December 2 July mile Ollivier , statesman, 30th Prime Minister of France d. 1913 in France 1913 . 19 July Pierre Potain , cardiologist d. 1901 in France 1901 . 4 August Victor Auguste, baron Duperr , colonial administrator d. 1900 in France 1900 . 22 August Auguste Arnaud , sculptor d. 1883 in France 1883 . 31 October Charles Lavigerie , cardinal Catholicism Cardinal , Primate of Africa d. 1892 in France 1892 . 6 November Charles Garnier architect Charles Garnier , architect d. 1898 in France 1898 . 29 November Jean Martin Charcot , neurologist and professor of anatomical pathology d. 1893 in France 1893 . 30 November William Adolphe Bouguereau , painter d. 1905 in France 1905 . 25 December Henri de Bornier , poet and dramatist d. 1901 in France 1901 . Full date unknown Joseph Epiphane Darras , historian d. 1878 in France 1878 . Armand Gautier painter Armand Gautier , painting painter and lithography lithographer d. 1894 in France 1894 . Deaths January to June 17 January Antoine Fran ois Claude Ferrand , statesman and political writer b. 1751 in France 1751 . 5 February ... more details
See also 1868 in France , 1869 other events of 1869 , 1870 in France . Events from the year 1869 in France . Events 23 May French legislative election, 1869 Legislative election held. 6 June French legislative election, 1869 Legislative election held to elect the fourth legislature of the French Second Empire . Births 8 April Charles Binet , Archbishop of Besan on and Cardinal Catholicism Cardinal d. 1936 in France 1936 . 12 April Henri D sir Landru , serial killer executed d. 1922 in France 1922 . 29 July Paul Aym , tennis player d. 1962 in France 1962 . 22 November Andr Gide , author and winner of Nobel Prize in literature in 1947 d. 1951 in France 1951 . 31 December Henri Matisse , artist d. 1954 in France 1954 . Full date unknown Paul mile Chabas , painter d. 1937 in France 1937 . Deaths 8 January Joseph Jean Baptiste Xavier Fournet , geologist and Metallurgy metallurgist b. 1801 in France 1801 . 8 March Hector Berlioz , composer b. 1803 in France 1803 . 8 June Felix Joseph Barbelin , Jesuit influential in the development of the Catholic community in Philadelphia b. 1808 in France 1808 . 7 September Auguste Simon Paris , Civil law notary notary and entomologist b. 1794 in France 1794 . 13 October Charles Augustin Sainte Beuve , literary critic b. 1804 in France 1804 . 15 October Charles Nicholas Aub , physician and entomologist b. 1802 in France 1802 . Full date unknown Jean Pierre Dantan , sculptor b. 1800 in France 1800 . References reflist Category 1869 in France Category Years of the 19th century in France fr 1869 en France ... more details
See also 1876 in France , 1877 other events of 1877 , 1878 in France . Events from the year 1877 in France ... Catroux , military officer and diplomat d. 1969 in France 1969 . 17 February Andr Maginot , politician, advocate of the Maginot Line d. 1932 in France 1932 . 19 February Louis Aubert , composer d. 1968 in France 1968 . 21 February Reginald Garrigou Lagrange , Catholicism Catholic theology theologian d. 1964 in France 1964 . 28 February Andr Simon wine Andr Simon , wine merchant, gourmet and writer d. 1970 in France 1970 . 21 March Maurice Farman , motor racing driver, aviator , Aerospace manufacturer aircraft manufacturer and design er d. 1964 in France 1964 . April to June 15 April Jules Basdevant , law professor d. 1968 in France 1968 . 26 May Jean Schlumberger , writer and journalist d. 1968 in France 1968 . 14 June Jane Bathori , opera singer d. 1970 in France 1970 . July to December 5 July Georges Saillard , actor d. 1967 in France 1967 . 6 July Arnaud Massy , golfer d. 1950 in France 1950 . 8 July Ren Navarre , actor d. 1968 in France 1968 . 18 November Jules Isaac , historian d. 1963 in France 1963 . Full date unknown Jacques Bacot , explorer and Tibet ologist d. 1965 in France 1965 . Jules Boucherit , violinist and teacher d. 1962 in France 1962 . Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion , astronomer d. 1962 in France 1962 . Edmond Locard , pioneer in forensic science d. 1966 in France 1966 . Deaths 31 March Antoine Augustin Cournot , economist, philosopher and mathematician b. 1801 in France 1801 . 28 June Jacques Maurice De Saint Palais , Archbishop of Indianapolis b. 1811 in France 1811 . 3 September Adolphe Thiers , politician, historian and Prime Minister of France b. 1797 in France 1797 . 23 September Urbain Le Verrier , mathematician b. 1811 in France 1811 . 16 October Theodore Barri re , dramatist b. 1823 in France 1823 . 31 December Gustave Courbet , painter b. 1819 in France 1819 . Full date unknown Aristide Boucicaut , creator of Le Bon March department ... more details
See also 1904 in France , 1905 other events of 1905 , 1906 in France . Events from the year 1905 in France . Events 31 March German emperor Wilhelm II of Germany William II asserts German equality with France ... . 9 December 1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State is passed. Arts and literature Empty section date July 2010 Sport 9 July The third 1905 Tour de France Tour de France begins. 30 July Tour de France ends, won by Louis Trousselier . Births January to March 17 January Louis Armand , engineer died 1971 in France 1971 . 21 January Christian Dior , fashion designer died 1957 in France 1957 . 7 February Paul Nizan , philosopher and writer died 1940 in France 1940 . 8 February Andre Richaume , archetier bowmaker died 1966 in France 1966 . 3 March Marie Glory , actress. 14 March Raymond Aron , philosopher , sociologist and political scientist died 1983 in France 1983 . 20 ... Jouhaud , one of four generals who staged the Algiers putsch of 1961 died 1995 in France 1995 . 4 April Eug ne Bozza , composer died 1991 in France 1991 . 5 April Waldeck Rochet , politician died 1983 in France 1983 . 13 April Pierre Schneiter , politician died 1979 in France 1979 . 14 April Jean Pierre Bloch , French Resistance member died 1999 in France 1999 . 6 May Ren Dreyfus , motor racing driver died 1993 in France 1993 . 14 May Jean Dani lou , theologian and historian died 1974 in France ... died 1976 in France 1976 . 20 June H l ne Bouvier , operatic mezzo soprano died 1978 in France 1978 . 21 June Jacques Goddet , sports journalist and Tour de France director died 2000 in France 2000 . 21 June Jean Paul Sartre , philosopher, dramatist, novelist and critic died 1980 in France 1980 . July to September 25 July Georges Grignard , motor racing driver died 1977 in France 1977 . 29 July Pierre Braunberger , Film producer producer and actor died 1990 in France 1990 . 8 August Andr Jolivet , composer died 1974 in France 1974 . 9 August Pierre Klossowski , writer, translator and artist died ... more details
See also 1993 in France , 1994 other events of 1994 , 1995 in France . Events from the year 1994 in France ... the execution of 7 Jews when he served in the Vichy France Milice . 6 May The Channel Tunnel , which took 15,000 workers over 7 years to complete, opens between England and France . Passengers can now travel between the 2 countries in 35 minutes. 12 June European Parliament election, 1994 France European Parliament election held in France. 30 June A330 test flight crash Airbus A330 test flight crash in Toulouse , killing 3 crew and 4 passengers. 4 August Toubon Law enacted. 3 November A French ... passengers travel through the Channel Tunnel . 24 December Air France Flight 8969 is hijacked in Algiers airport. 26 December Air France aircraft is flown to Marseille and stormed by the GIGN , 4 hijackers ... Tour de France Tour de France begins. Two stages take place in England . 3 July 1994 French Grand Prix French Grand Prix won by Michael Schumacher of Germany . 24 July Tour de France ends, won by Miguel ... 1912 in France 1912 . 15 January Gabriel Marie Garrone , Cardinal Catholicism Cardinal born 1901 in France 1901 . 22 January Jean Louis Barrault , actor , film director director and mime artist born 1910 in France 1910 . 24 January Yves Navarre , writer born 1940 in France 1940 . 27 January Alain Dani lou , historian , musicologist and Indologist born 1907 in France 1907 . 30 January Pierre Boulle , novelist born 1912 in France 1912 . 11 February Max Leognany , artist born 1913 in France 1913 . 16 February Fran ois Marty , Roman Catholic Cardinal Catholicism Cardinal born 1904 in France 1904 . 24 February Jean Sablon , singer and actor born 1906 in France 1906 . 9 March Paul Dubreil , mathematician born 1904 in France 1904 . 28 March Eug ne Ionesco , Romanian born playwright born 1909 . 31 March Henri Gouhier , philosopher , historian of philosophy and literary critic born 1898 in France 1898 . April to June 1 April Robert Doisneau , photographer born 1912 in France 1912 . 3 April J r me ... more details
See also 1899 in France , 1900 other events of 1900 , 1901 in France . Events from the year 1900 in France . Events 31 March The length of a workday for women and children is limited to 11 hours by law ... s opera, Louise opera Louise . Sport France at the 1900 Summer Olympics Olympic Games held in Paris. Births January to March 3 January Marcel Gobillot , cyclist and Olympic medallist died 1981 in France 1981 . 5 January Yves Tanguy , surrealist painter died 1955 in France 1955 . 9 January Emmanuel d Astier de la Vigerie , journalist , politician and French Resistance member died 1969 in France 1969 . 11 January Beno t Faur , cyclist died 1980 in France 1980 . 4 February Jacques Pr vert , poet and screenwriter died 1977 in France 1977 . 11 February Raymond Cambefort , one of the last three fully verified World War I veterans living in France died 2008 in France 2008 . 21 February Madeleine Renaud , actress died 1994 in France 1994 . 6 March Henri Jeanson , writer and journalist died 1970 in France 1970 . 8 March Pierre David Weill , investment bank er died 1975 in France 1975 . 19 March Fr d ric Joliot Curie , physicist and Nobel laureate died 1958 in France 1958 . April to June 13 April Pierre Molinier , Painting painter and photographer died 1976 in France 1976 . 15 April Pierre Nord , writer, spy and resistance member died 1985 in France 1985 . 28 April Maurice Thorez , communist politician died 1964 in France 1964 . 28 April Jean Vaysse , rugby union player died 1974 in France 1974 . 17 May Achille Souchard , cyclist died 1976 in France 1976 . 22 May Yvonne de Gaulle , wife of Charles de Gaulle died 1979 in France 1979 . 14 June Roger Bourdin , baritone died 1973 in France 1973 . 29 June Antoine de Saint Exupery , pilot and writer died 1944 in France 1944 . July to December 4 July Robert Desnos , surrealist poet died 1945 in France 1945 . 12 July Marcel Paul , trade union ist and Communism communist politician died 1982 in France 1982 . 17 July Marcel Dalio , actor ... more details
The University of France lang fr Universit de France originally the Imperial University of France was a highly centralized educational state organization founded by Napoleon I of France Napoleon I in 1808 and given authority not only over the individual, previously independent, universities, but also over primary and secondary education. The former individual universities were henceforth to be known as academies e.g. the University of Paris Acad mie de Paris , but each still retained a rector and local board of their own. History On 15 September 1793, petitioned by the Department of Paris and several departmental groups, the National Convention decided that independently of the primary schools, blockquote there should be established in the Republic three progressive degrees of instruction the first for the knowledge indispensable to artisans and workmen of all kinds the second for further knowledge necessary to those intending to embrace the other professions of society and the third for those branches of instruction the study of which is not within the reach of all men . blockquote Measures were to be taken immediately For means of execution the department and the municipality of Paris ... now in operation and the faculties of theology, medicine, arts, and law are suppressed throughout the Republic . All the faculties were replaced by the University of France. After a century, people recognized that the new system was less favourable to study. The University of France was finally ... of Paris Falloux Laws of 1850 History of education in France External links http www.univ paris1.fr ... the Third Republic fr icon http www.thecrimson.com article 1873 12 19 the university of france the appended The University of France The Harvard Crimson, 1873 France hist stub DEFAULTSORT France, University ... in France Category Universities and colleges in France Category 1808 establishments in France fr Universit de France ru ... more details
See also 2003 in France , 2004 other events of 2004 , 2005 in France . Events from the year 2004 in France . Incumbents President of France President Jacques Chirac Prime Minister of France Prime Minister Jean Pierre Raffarin Interior Minister of France Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy then Dominique de Villepin Finance Minister of France Finance Minister Francis Mer then Nicolas Sarkozy Foreign Minister of France Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin then Michel Barnier Events 2 January Flash ... Air France and British Airways cancel five upcoming US flights to Washington, D.C. and Miami, Florida amid fears of Al Qaida . 10 February The French National Assembly votes to pass a French law on secularity and conspicuous religious symbols in schools law banning religious items and clothing from ... February The insecticide Regent insecticide Regent fipronil , from BASF , is banned in France for its ... of France Prime Minister Jean Pierre Raffarin suffers a stunning and unprecedented defeat. ref name ... visit to France in honour of the centennial of the Entente Cordiale . The following day, she addresses the French Senate. 22 April The last coal mine in France closes, ending nearly 300 years of coal ... XVII of France is buried in the royal crypt at Saint Denis. 13 June European Parliament election, 2004 France European Parliament election in France. July France released five of six suspects after ... bridge over the River Tarn in the Massif Central mountains, is opened by President of France President ... France Tour de France begins. 4 July 2004 French Grand Prix French Grand Prix won by Michael Schumacher of Germany. 25 July Tour de France ends, won by Lance Armstrong of the United States. Births Empty ... b. 1924 in France 1924 . 8 January Franck T not , press agent, Pataphysics pataphysician and jazz critic b. 1925 in France 1925 . 15 January Robert Ambroise Marie Carr , priest and author b. 1908 in France 1908 . 22 January Ticky Holgado , actor b. 1944 in France 1944 . 13 February Fran ois Tavenas ... more details
See also 1909 in France , 1910 other events of 1910 , 1911 in France . Events from the year 1910 in France .... 2 July Demonstrations in France against public executions. Champagne Riots . Sport 3 July The eighth 1910 Tour de France Tour de France begins. 31 July Tour de France ends, won by Octave Lapize . Births January to March 10 January Jean Martinon , conducting conductor and composer died 1976 in France 1976 . 25 January Henri Louveau , motor racing driver died 1991 in France 1991 . 9 February Jacques Monod , biology biologist , awarded Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1965 died 1976 in France 1976 . 14 February Pierre Marcilhacy , politician died 1987 in France 1987 . 19 February Mathilde Carr , French Resistance agent, became a double agent died 1970 in France 1970 . April to June 23 April Simone Simon , actress died 2005 in France 2005 . 30 April Pierre Lantier , composer and pianist died 1998 in France 1998 . 4 June Jacques Berque , Islamic scholar and Sociology sociologist died 1995 in France 1995 . 6 June H l ne de Beauvoir , painter died 2001 in France 2001 . 8 June Fernand Fonssagrives , photographer died 2003 in France 2003 . 11 June Jacques Yves Cousteau , naval officer ... in France 1997 . 23 June Jean Anouilh , dramatist died 1987 in France 1987 . 27 June Pierre Joubert illustrator Pierre Joubert , illustrator died 2002 in France 2002 . July to December 2 July Louise Laroche , one of the last remaining survivors of the sinking of the RMS Titanic died 1998 in France 1998 . 5 July Georges Vedel , public law professor died 2002 in France 2002 . 7 July Raymond Polin , philosopher died 2001 in France 2001 . 27 July Julien Gracq , writer died 2007 in France 2007 . 5 August Bruno Coquatrix , songwriter and music impresario died 1979 in France 1979 . 7 August Lucien Herv , photographer died 2007 in France 2007 . 14 August Pierre Schaeffer , composer, inventor of musique concr te died 1995 in France 1995 . Willy Ronis , photographer died 2009 1 September Pierre B zier ... more details
of France , brother in law of Napoleon b. 1767 in France 1767 . 22 October Claude Lecourbe ...See also 1814 in France , 1815 other events of 1815 , 1816 in France . Events from the year 1815 in France . Events 3 January Austrian Empire Austria , United Kingdom Britain , and Bourbon restored France ... Restoration of Louis XVIII of France . 22 April French constitutional referendum, 1815 Constitutional .... 3 July Battle of Issy , French defeat by Prussian forces. 8 July Louis XVIII of France returns ... of France Chamber of Deputies produces a heavy ultra royalist majority. 3 October Fall of the Mars ... to June 21 February Jean Louis Ernest Meissonier , painter and sculptor d. 1891 in France 1891 . 12 March Louis Jules Trochu , soldier and statesman d. 1896 in France 1896 . 28 March Ars ne Houssaye , novelist and poet d. 1896 in France 1896 . 8 April Edmond Henri Adolphe Sch rer , theologian, critic and politician d. 1889 in France 1889 . 27 April Albert L Ouvrier , socialism socialist politician statesman d. 1895 in France 1895 . 5 May Eug ne Marin Labiche , dramatist d. 1888 in France 1888 . 8 May Jean Delphin Alard , violin ist d. 1888 in France 1888 . July to December 6 July Louis Pierre Gratiolet , anatomist and zoologist d. 1865 in France 1865 . 24 July Arnaud Michel d Abbadie , geographer d. 1893 in France 1893 . 16 August Madame C leste , actress d. 1882 in France 1882 . 26 August Bernard Jaur guiberry , Admiral and statesman d. 1887 in France 1887 . 21 December Thomas Couture , painter and teacher d. 1879 in France 1879 . Full date unknown Jean Baptiste Prosper Bressant , actor d. 1886 in France 1886 . Alphonse Beau de Rochas , engineer d. 1893 in France 1893 . Jacques Eugene Feyen , painter d. 1908 in France 1908 . Louis Dominique Girard , hydraulic engineer d. 1871 in France 1871 . Honor Jacquinot , surgeon and zoologist d. 1887 in France 1887 . Jean Fran ois Jarjavay , anatomist and surgeon d. 1868 in France 1868 . Louis L onard de Lom nie , author d. 1878 ... more details
A prefecture lang fr pr fecture in France can refer to the Chef lieu de d partement , the town in which the administration of a Departments of France department is located the Chef lieu de r gion , the town in which the administration of a Regions of France region is located the jurisdiction of a prefecture the official residence or headquarters of a Prefect France prefect . Role of the prefecture in departments There are 101 prefectures in France, one for each department. The official in charge is the Prefect France prefect lang fr pr fet . The prefecture is an administration that belongs to the Minister of the Interior France Ministry of the Interior , and is therefore in charge of the delivery of identity cards, driving licenses, passports, residency and work permits for foreigners, vehicle registration, registration of Voluntary association associations creation, status modification, dissolution ... law, e.g. to close a building that does not conform to safety codes, or modify vehicular traffic regulations ... of France general council lang fr Conseil g n ral , which is in charge of the building and maintenance .... Paris There is an exception in Paris le de France and its three surrounding departments. These departments are administered by a single prefecture for law enforcement and security purposes ... Commune of 1871. The power of law enforcement is usually invested in the mayor in other French communes of France communes . Divisions of the departments The departments are divided into arrondissements of France arrondissements , themselves divided into cantons of France cantons . The chef lieu d arrondissement is the subprefectures in France subprefecture lang fr sous pr fecture . The official in charge ... also Administrative divisions of France French National Police Prefectures of regions of France French terms for country subdivisions Category Government of France Category Prefectures in France af Prefektuur ... oc Prefectura pt Prefeitura ru simple Prefectures in France sl Prefektura ... more details
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