About the 2002 film Chat Room film the 2010 film Chatroom film Refimprove date December 2006 Image Paltalk chatrooms.JPG thumb right Chat Rooms in PaltalkScene . The term chat room , or chatroom , is primarily ... conferencing . The term can thus mean any technology ranging from real time online chat over ... . History The first online chat system was called Talkomatic, created by Doug Brown and David R. Woolley ... ref dedicated online chat service that was widely available to the public was the CompuServe Cb simulator ... . Text based chat Online chat is a way of communicating by sending text based text messages to people in the same chat room in real time. Some chat rooms such as Yahoo use both text and voice simultaneously. The oldest form of chat rooms are the text based variety. Graphical multi user environments Visual chat rooms add graphics to the chat experience, in either 2D or 3D employing virtual reality ... chat rooms also incorporate audio and video communications, so that users may actually see and hear each other. Chat room activities The primary use of a chat room is to share information via text ... conversation differentiates chat rooms from instant messaging programs, which are more typically designed for one to one communication. The users in a particular chat room are generally connected via a shared interest or other similar connection, and chat rooms exist catering for a wide range ... programs. Games Games are also often played in chat rooms. A historic example is Hunt the Wumpus . ref http forum top site list.com profile.php ref Sexually related uses Some people who visit chat ... to see their partner, users derive stimulation from descriptive text. Many Internet chat and messaging ... exploitation. Tween or teenage chat rooms involve users who can verbally engage in sexually explicit ... chat or video conference to engage in a form of cybersex. Rules of behavior Chat rooms usually have ..., or to promote hate mail, violence and other negative issues. Also chat rooms often do not allow ... more details
Orphan date March 2012 File Smschat.jpg thumb Example of SMS Chat SMS Chat is a text messaging functionality which allows the user to see the SMS history on a mobile phone device. SMS Chat was the first example of threaded messages for a mobile phone . History Initial concept It was first introduced to the Nokia 3310 in year 2000, which was developed in Nokia s R&D center in Copenhagen. It was patented in 1999 as e.g. US6915138 ref http worldwide.espacenet.com publicationDetails biblio?DB worldwide.espacenet.com&II 0&ND 3&adjacent true&locale en EP&FT D&date 20010705&CC US&NR 2001006889A1&KC A1 US6915138 ref SMS Chat today SMS Chat can still be found in all lower cost mobile phones from Nokia . SMS Chat has been applied to more than 800 million devices Nokia 3310, 3330, 1600, 1208, 1200, 1100, 1110 alone account for this number, see also List of best selling mobile phones . Further developments and evolutions of the SMS Chat concept can be found in e.g. iPhone from Apple Inc. Apple , under different names like Conversational View, Threaded SMS view etc. See also SMS Text messaging Nokia 3310 References Reflist 2 Category Text messaging ... more details
Image Mchat11a.jpg thumb 300px right M. Chat on a Paris building, spring 2002 M. Chat also known as Monsieur Chat and Mr Chat is the name of a graffiti cat that originally appeared in Orl ans , France in 1997. The graffiti appeared most frequently on chimneys, but was also sighted in other places, such as train platforms and at political rallies. The artist was originally anonymous, but in 2007 Thoma Vuille was caught in the act of creating the cat. ref name bbc cite news url http www.cafebabel.com eng article 24070 mister cat graffiti from paris to sarajevo.html title Mister Cat graffiti from Paris to Sarajevo last Mery first Jane coauthors Translated by Brigid Hannis date 04 03 08 work cafebabel.com accessdate 2009 03 19 ref The yellow cartoon cat is characterized by its large Cheshire Cat grin. The cat is most often portrayed in a running pose, but has also been variously depicted waving signal flags, bouncing on a ball, sporting angel wings, and waving in greeting at the entrance to a train station. It is sometimes accompanied by the tag graffiti tag M. Chat in small letters. A 2004 documentary, Chats Perch s The Case of the Grinning Cat , by film maker Chris Marker , used the phenomenon of M. Chat s appearance across France as a springboard for a reflection on the state of the country post 9 11. ref name voice cite web url http www.villagevoice.com film 0651,hoberman,75338,20.html title CAt Power last Hoberman first J. date 2006 12 12 work The Village Voice accessdate 2009 11 10 ref During a 2010 exhibition in Paris, Vuille claimed to have 60 cats across the French capital. ref http www.english.rfi.fr culture 20100316 chatting monsieur chat paris graffiti show ref References reflist External links http monsieurchat.free.fr MChat.php MonsieurChat.free.fr A french website ... monsieur chat paris graffiti show Chatting with Monsieur Chat at Paris graffiti show en Category French graffiti artists fr M. Chat ... more details
Jitter Chat was one among the first generation of teen oriented online chat services. It was launched as part of a broader web presence in 1996, ref cite web first Adam last Sugerman url http scout.wisc.edu Projects PastProjects NH 96 07 96 07 05 0020.html title K12 New Online Hangout For Teen publisher Internet Scout Project date Date 2 Jul 1996 accessdate 3 January 2010 ref and is believed to have operated until the late 1990s unverified . The site was launched by USPAN, Inc. Jitter Chat used to be located at jitter.com . Jitter Chat featured a unique pale purple background, private messaging, and click to refresh functions. Many users, mainly from the U.S. and Canada, gathered to connect without ever meeting each other. References Reflist External links http new.oberlin.edu apollo Jitter Press Release Category Online chat Internet stub ... more details
Infobox single See Wikipedia WikiProject Songs Name Back Chat B Side Staying Power Cover Queen Back Chat.jpg Artist Queen band Queen from Album Hot Space B side Staying Power Released August 9, 1982 Format Gramophone record Vinyl record 7 , 12 Recorded 1981 &ndash 1982 Genre Rock music Rock Length ul li 4 31 small Album version small li ul ul li 4 10 small Single remix small li ul ul li 6 58 small 12 extended version small li ul Label EMI Elektra Records Elektra small United States USA small Writer John Deacon Producer Queen band Queen and Reinhold Mack Mack Last single Staying Power br 1982 This single Back Chat br 1982 Next single Radio Ga Ga br 1984 Back Chat , written by bassist John Deacon , is the track most influenced by African American music black music on the 1982 Queen band Queen album Hot Space . Deacon who differed from his band mates, in that he was the only one raised on Soul music soul instead of rock and roll had chosen a no compromise method of eliminating any rock elements from his songs for Hot Space . This act of defiance caused friction amongst fellow band members, particularly Brian May , who fought to retain at least some rock sensibilities in their funk diversions. ref name BMI cite web url http www.guitarplayer.com article gp flashback April 2010 111745 title Brian May Interview author Obrecht, Jas publisher Guitar Player January 1983 , archived at http www.guitarplayer.com article gp flashback April 2010 111745 accessdate 2011 02 18 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20070102131812 http www.pemcom.demon.co.uk queen articles bhm8301.html Bot retrieved archive archivedate 2007 01 02 ref The band finally decided to include a guitar solo on Back Chat ... Space tour at a faster tempo, with a more rock orientated arrangement. Back Chat , the title, is an English ... Deacon es Back Chat fr Back Chat it Back Chat hu Back Chat nl Back Chat pl Back Chat pt Back Chat ru Back Chat sv Back Chat tr Back Chat ... more details
Windows Chat not to be confused with Microsoft Comic Chat is a simple LAN based Online chat text chatting program ref http articles.techrepublic.com.com 5100 10878 11 5031914.html ref included in the Windows NT line of operating systems, including Windows NT 3.x, 4.0, Windows 2000 , Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 . In later Windows versions, the Network DDE service may need to be enabled to receive calls. ref name kb http support.microsoft.com kb 308232 ref It utilizes the NetBIOS Session service NetBIOS session service and NetDDE . Users can chat with each other over an IPX LAN. ref name orl cite book title The whole Internet for Windows 95 authors Ed Krol, Paula Ferguson year 1995 publisher O Reilly isbn 1565921550 page 376 ref The shortcut to the executable is not present in the Start Menu in newer versions of Windows it must instead be run by using Start Run... WinChat.exe. ref name kb Windows Chat utilizes a split screen user interface similar to UNIX talk software . Windows Chat is real time text , with typing being transmitted immediately. ref name orl Microsoft removed the application from Windows versions from Vista on, with the removal of NetDDE , ref http technet.microsoft.com en us library ee449431 WS.10 .aspx ref though the program and the DDE service it needs may be manually installed. See also WinPopup Microsoft Comic Chat Microsoft V Chat References reflist External links http support.microsoft.com kb 308232 Using Windows Chat in Windows XP Category Windows components Category LAN messengers web stub ... more details
. Also, Nintendo released a Nintendo DS headset for voice chat alongside the release of Pok mon Diamond and Pearl Pok mon Diamond and Pearl . In the PC Online Gaming Voice Chat world, players often ... Rocket Messenger and AOL were among the first to offer voice chat facilities. They were followed by Paltalk which became a quick hit. Later Yahoo Messenger became the most dominant voice chat service as it provided unique features. These included individual voice chat with another person, as well as conference call type voice chat facilities categorized in Yahoo Rooms. See also VoIP or Voice over ... Computer mediated communication DEFAULTSORT Voice Chat Category Internet culture Category Online chat Category VoIP terminology & concepts es Chat de voz fr Voice chat hi tr Sesli sohbet ... more details
blank info 650302 blank1 name blank1 info website footnotes Chat Trakan lang th is a subdistrict in the Amphoe Chat Trakan Chat Trakan District of Phitsanulok Province , Thailand . Geography Chat Trakan lies within the Nan River Nan Basin Nan Basin , which is part of the Chao Phraya River ... No. English Thai 1 Ban Chat Trakan 2 Ban Napaya 3 Ban Pak Rong 4 Ban Na Chan 5 Ban Khok Phak Wan 6 Ban Chat Trakan 7 Ban Nam ... of active Buddhist temples within Tambon Chat Trakan ref name culture.pitlok.net http www.culture.pitlok.net wat9.html Culture.Pitlok.net ref Wat Chat Trakan lang th in Ban Chat Trakan ... more details
Online chat may refer to any kind of communication over the Internet , that offers an real time text .... Online chat may address Point to point telecommunications point to point communications as well as multicast communications from one sender to many receivers and voice and video chat or may be a feature of a Web conferencing service. Instrumentation Online chat in a lesser stringent definition may be primarily any direct text based or video based one on one chat or one to many chat room group chat formally also known as synchronous conferencing , using tools such as instant messenger s, Internet Relay Chat , talker s and possibly MUD s. The expression online chat comes from the word Wikt chatchat which means informal conversation . Online chat includes web based applications ... on a web server controlled by the vendor. History The first online chat system was called Talkomatic ... Dispatch, 11 May 1996, p. 2F ref dedicated online chat service that was widely available ... Alexander Sandy Trevor in Columbus, Ohio . Ancestors include network chat software such as UNIX talk software talk used in the 1970s. Chatiquette The term chatiquette is a variation of netiquette chat ... r ru chatq.htm title IRC Chatiquette Chat Etiquette publisher Livinginternet.com date 1995 11 28 accessdate 2012 01 19 ref ref http education.qld.gov.au learningplace communication chat chatiquette.html ... between users in a chat these conventions or guidelines have been created. Chatiquette ... with various chat systems e.g. IRC since 1995. ref cite web url http epubl.luth.se 1402 1552 ... Relay Chat Discourse publisher Epubl.luth.se date accessdate 2012 01 19 ref ref http web.archive.org web 19961221112318 http www.cnet.com Content Reviews Compare Chat ss07.html CNET reviews comparative reviews chat clients chatiquette The Internet Archive ref Cultural impact Despite being virtual, chat ... law public law article603710.ece author Michael Herman title Chat room user guilty of web rage work ... more details
Infobox radio station This radio station was originally started by William McGrath. After he had made all the preparations for the station, a foreigner named Mango LeBrunast broke into the building in central Ontario and forced McGrath to give Mango the deed to the building and station. Mango Lebrunast family still owns the station. image File chat945.gif name CHAT FM airdate 2005 frequency 94.5 MHz FM radio FM city Medicine Hat , Alberta format country music owner Jim Pattison Group erp 58 kW branding CHAT 94.5 FM slogan class B website http www.chat945.com CHAT 94.5 FM callsign meaning C anada Medicine HAT coordinates coord 50.076 110.755 display inline, title CHAT FM is a Canada Canadian radio station that broadcasts a country music radio format at 94.5 FM radio FM in Medicine Hat , Alberta . The station is owned by the Jim Pattison Group . The station originally began broadcasting as an AM radio AM station in 1946 at 1270 AM, where it remained until the station moved to 94.5 FM in 2006. ref http www.crtc.gc.ca eng archive 2005 db2005 242.htm Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2005 242 ref The station rebroadcasts on 104.5 CKUD FM in the Maple Creek, Saskatchewan area. Citation needed date December 2009 References reflist External links http www.chat945.com CHAT 94.5 FM http www.broadcasting history.ca listings and histories radio histories.php?id 179&historyID 830 CHAT History at Canadian Communications Foundation RecnetCanada CHAT FM Medicine Hat Radio Jim Pattison Group DEFAULTSORT Chat Fm Category Country radio stations in Canada Hat Category Radio stations in Medicine Hat Hat Category Jim Pattison Group radio stations Hat Alberta radio station stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 seealso Party line telephony Chat Line services make it possible for people to communicate with one another by telephone call . However, recent chat lines are like CB radio in which a number of people both listen and speak together. ref Noll, A. Michael 2007 The Evolution of Media, Rowmon & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., UK, p. 34 35 ref References reflist Category Calling features ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Infobox settlement official name Chat native name pushpin map Kyrgyzstan mapsize 200px coordinates display inline,title coordinates region KG subdivision type Country subdivision name Kyrgyzstan subdivision type1 Province subdivision name1 Jalal Abad Province leader title leader name established title established date area total km2 area footnotes population as of population total population density km2 timezone UTC 5 utc offset timezone DST utc offset DST latd 41 latm 31 lats 48 latNS N longd 72 longm 9 longs 36 longEW E elevation m 1160 area code website Chat is a village in the Jalal Abad Province of Kyrgyzstan . Category Populated places in Jalal Abad Province JalalAbad geo stub roa rup Chat, Kyrgyzstan http www.sohbetyedi.net turkish chat sohbet ... more details
Chat is a United Kingdom British weekly women s magazine , published through the IPC Media group, and edited by Gilly Sinclair. The magazine includes mostly real life stories. The magazine also includes weekly features such as Ooo...Spooky and Ruth the Truth, Your Stars, Ahh Kids, Write to Chat , Blimey That s clever, and On the Telly, among others. As well as including features, the magazine may include puzzles, such as sudokus , crosswords , word search or arrowords . Indeed, the magazine publishes a spin off magazine devoted to arrowords . External links Official http www.goodtoknow.co.uk chatmagazine Time Warner DEFAULTSORT Chat Magazine Category British women s magazines Category Weekly magazines Category Magazines with year of establishment missing womens mag stub UK culture mag stub Europe lifestyle mag stub ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2007 Orphan date February 2009 The term Scatter Chat refers to a recent marketing practice that takes the spreading of viral messages to another level. Delivered through blogs , email or video hosting sites, they are often humorous but can also be rather serious. In a similar way that viral messaging is so successful the message will only work if people intuitively want to spread the link to friends or colleagues. The difference scatter chat has over viral messaging is that it works by being provocative, evoking the respondent to take action and comment on what he or she has just seen. The respondent s remarks will generally be held on the page that the message was viewed, for example in a blog or video hosting such as youtube sites comment section. Scatter Chat is rumoured to have been coined by the branding agency Wolff Olins. Commercial uses Scatter chat lends itself favourably to any kind of research or feedback around various themes. As long as the message itself rings a cord with the audience the chances are very strong that a response will be recorded. This is a very cost effective way of gaining worldwide feedback on what it is you are trying to achieve through the scatter chat. Category Marketing ... more details
File Chat pile near Picher, Okla..jpg thumb This image, taken in 2010, shows a chat pile near Picher, Okla. These piles contain lead contaminated dust and are part of the reasons the area is designated as the Tar Creek Superfund site . Chat is a term for fragments of siliceous rock , limestone , and dolomite waste rejected in the lead zinc milling operations that accompanied lead zinc mining in the first half of the 20th century. Historic lead and zinc mining in the Midwestern United States was centered in two major areas the Tri State area covering more than convert 2500 sqmi km2 in southwestern Missouri , southeastern Kansas , and northeastern Oklahoma and the Old Lead Belt covering about convert 110 sqmi km2 in southeastern Missouri. The first recorded mining occurred in the Old Lead Belt in about 1742. The production increased significantly in both the Tri state area and the Old Lead Belt during the mid 19th century and lasted up to 1970. Cleanup Currently production still occurs in a third area, the Viburnum, Missouri Viburnum Trend, in southeastern Missouri. Mining and milling of ore produced more than 500 million tons of wastes in the Tri State area and about 250 million tons of wastes in the Old Lead Belt. More than 75 percent of this waste has been removed, with some portion of it used over the years. Today, approximately 100 million tons of chat remain in the Tri State area. The United States Environmental Protection Agency EPA , the states of Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri ... produced a fine gravel waste commonly called chat. The wet processes resulted in the creation ... are typically sand and silt size and are called tailings . Milling produces large chat waste piles ... direct contact. Chat typically ranges in diameter from 1 4 to 5 8 inch. Intermingled material ... 0.008 in mm in diameter. Uses for chatChat can be used to improve traction on snow covered roads ... special mining chat fsr67 607.pdf EPA Tri state Mining District chat regulations DEFAULTSORT Chat ... more details
Infobox Broadcast call letters CHAT TV city Medicine Hat , Alberta station logo Image Chattv.svg 225px station slogan The Prairies Own station branding CHAT TV analog 6 very high frequency VHF digital ... 23 W type landmark homepage http www.chattelevision.ca CHAT TV CHAT TV is a television station in Medicine ... system Citytv . It also operates translators in Pivot, Alberta Pivot CHAT TV 1 , channel 4 , Maple Creek, Saskatchewan Maple Creek , Saskatchewan CHAT TV 2 , channel 6 and Richmound, Saskatchewan CHAT TV 6 , channel 4 . The station is also carried regionally on Bell TV Channel 248. Its news program is called CHAT News , and is seen 12 12 30 pm, 5 30 7 30 pm and 11 11 30 pm weekdays with repeat ... afternoons and evenings, as well as Monday mornings at 6 30 am. History CHAT TV commenced ... Company Ltd , and was co owned with local station CHAT AM CHAT AM. CHAT TV was the fourth television ... . CHAT TV s first general manager was R.J. Bob Buss. The station operated from a modern studio and office ... lib enough to last the full 60 seconds. Other early CHAT TV staff members include Bernie Pascall ..., which improved the station s signal reach. In 1967, colour programming from the CBC arrived on CHAT ... by the community . Image CHAT Blue w Black Font.png thumb CHAT TV old logo 100px In 1992, W.H. Bill Yuill, son of Hop Yuill, became the owner and president of CHAT s parent company Monarch Communications ... Commission CRTC approved the sale of Monarch s radio and television holdings including CHAT TV to the Jim ... announced the approval of disaffiliation of CHAT from the CBC effective on August 31, 2008. Documents ... in Medicine Hat. However, it does not reach the market over the air, while CHAT presently airs selected Global programs simultaneously with CICT. In September of that year, CHAT acted as an E Canadian ... that the transmitters of CHAT will not be replaced by the CBC, and no transmitters are scheduled ... CHAT TV before the affiliation switch. CHAT officially joined E on September 1, 2008. It was announced ... more details
robust enough to scale to accommodate thousands of simultaneous users. Worlds Chat team Assembled by Dave Marvit VP of Production , the original team that put together Worlds Chat consisted of Andrea ... operations , Naggi Asmar quality assurance , and others. Designer Jeff Scamper Robinson was World Chat ... more details
Taxobox name Chat Flycatcher image Bradornis infuscatus Northern Cape, South Africa 6.jpg image caption In Northern Cape, South Africa status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Muscicapidae genus Bradornis species B. infuscatus binomial Bradornis infuscatus binomial authority Andrew Smith zoologist Smith , 1839 synonyms The Chat Flycatcher Bradornis infuscatus is a species of bird in the Muscicapidae family. Range It is found in Angola , Botswana , Namibia , and South Africa . Habitat Its natural habitat is dry savanna . See also African Grey Flycatcher , Bradornis microrhynchus Chat Flycatcher, Bradornis infuscatus Mariqua Flycatcher , Bradornis mariquensis Pale Flycatcher , Bradornis pallidus References BirdLife International 2004. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 51651 all Bradornis infuscatus . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 25 July 2007. Muscicapidae stub Category Bradornis eo Malhela bradorno pt Papa moscas chasco sv Trastflugsnappare ... more details
More footnotes date August 2009 Infobox Website name Galaxy screenshot url http in galaxy.com commercial Yes type Mobile social network language Russian, English registration Yes owner Mobstudio launch date March 2007 sup Russia sup br October 2009 sup Rest world sup current status Active current version 5.2 October 2009 Galaxy chat is a mobile social network presenting an interactive java chat. Each user computing user designs a character Galactian which they can move between Planets , chat rooms created by users according to their interests. Gala is owned and operated by Mobstudio . The service began in 2007 in Russia and at present, numbers more than 6 million users from Russia , Ukraine , Belarus , Kazakhstan , Moldova , Latvia , Lithuania , Estonia and other countries of the CIS . To begin chatting in Galaxy, users create their character by selecting one of several suggested looks, a nickname and a gender users may even select fantasy creatures, such as blue beings with bulls heads. Chatting is not the only action in Galaxy. Users create clans, marry other Galactians, keep pets, play various games for them, the chat becomes not just means of communication but a virtual community of people of different age and social status. Category Social networks ... more details
Refimprove date January 2008 A paint chat is an online chat room that allow its participants to draw together in real time while they chat. The chat box is usually at the bottom, with the drawing area on top. Paint chats generally attract the same demographics as Oekaki s. Anime characters are a popular subject. Applications Browser based Scriblink ref http www.scriblink.com Scriblink ref An online whiteboard with real time collaboration. The site is built using Java programming language Java and requires no registration. Logging onto the site automatically connects users to their own private whiteboard and other features. Also allows embedding in web pages. Groupboard ref http www.groupboard.com Groupboard ref Based on a multi user drawing chat Java applet that was developed for the Etchinghill Studios website in March 1997. The applet was further developed so that multiple whiteboard and chat sessions could be hosted on the same server, and in 1998 it was released as Groupboard. Since then over 90,000 people have set up their own Groupboard. PaintChatApp or just Paintchat ref http www.paintchat.jp PaintChatApp ref A closed source freeware website, and consists of a server and client ... www.ratemydrawings.com chat DrawChat ref Part of the RateMyDrawings community that allows people to draw and chat at the same time using a Adobe Flash Flash based drawing tool. Twiddla ref http www.twiddla.com Twiddla ref A browser based paint chat tool with voice support requires Java and a focus ... word or phrase in a turn based format. The other players must use chat to guess the object. If guessed ... multi user drawing in real time. Each user can create an own paint chat room and invite friends ... http www.brainstormsketching.com BrainStormSketching ref A beta multi user drawing and chat. Only ... to the Internet. References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Paint Chat Category Online chat Category Drawing Category ... de Paint chat ja zh ... more details
Taxobox name Tractrac Chat status LC status system IUCN3.1 image Cercomela tractrac.jpg image size image caption In the Namib Naukluft, Namibia regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Bird Aves ordo passerine Passeriformes familia Old World flycatcher Muscicapidae genus Cercomela species C. tractrac binomial Cercomela tractrac binomial authority John Wilkes printer Wilkes , 1817 The Tractrac Chat , Cercomela tractrac , is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is a common resident breeder in southernmost Angola , western Namibia and western South Africa . Its habitat is Karoo and desert scrub, hummock dunes and gravel plains. Description The Tractrac Chat is 14 15 cm long with a weight of 20 g. Its tail is white with a dark inverted T at the tip, reminiscent of the pattern shown by several wheatear s. The short straight bill and the legs and feet are black. It has a dark eye. The Namib form found on hummock dunes and at the coast has almost white plumage with grey wings and grey tail marking. The south eastern form, found in gravel plains has brown upperparts with blackish flight feathers and tail markings. Its underparts are white. The sexes are similar, but the juvenile is more mottled than the adult. This species is smaller than the Karoo Chat which also has the white of the outer tail feathers extending to the tip. It is paler and greyer than Familiar Chat Familiar and Sickle winged Chat s, both of which have a darker rump. The Tractrac Chat has a soft fast tactac song and a loud chattering territorial defence call. Behaviour The Tractrac Chat builds a cup shaped nest of straw and leaves on the ground, usually under a bush or shrub. It lays two to three red eggs. This species is monogamous, mating for life. It is usually seen singly or in pairs. It forages from the ground for insect s including butterflies, bees, wasps, locusts and ants. Prey is typically taking in a short flight. Conservation status This common ... more details
Taxobox name Karoo Chat status LC status system IUCN3.1 image Cercomela schlegelii Northern Cape, South Africa 6.jpg image caption In Northern Cape, South Africa regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Bird Aves ordo passerine Passeriformes familia Old World flycatcher Muscicapidae genus Cercomela species C. schlegelii binomial Cercomela schlegelii binomial authority Johan August Wahlberg Wahlberg , 1855 The Karoo Chat , Cercomela schlegelii , is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is a common resident breeder in southwesternmost Angola , western Namibia and western South Africa . Its habitat is Karoo and desert scrub in the south, extending to the escarpment zone in the north. The scientific name commemorates the Germany German ornithologist , Hermann Schlegel Description File Cercomela schlegelii Northern Cape, South Africa juvenile 6.jpg right thumb Juvenile in Northern Cape, South Africa The Karoo Chat is 16 18 cm long and weighs around 32 gm. Its upperparts are grey, but it has a rufous patch behind the eye, and the tail is black with white outer feathers. Its underparts are white, the short straight bill, legs and feet are black and the eye is dark. The sexes are similar, but the juvenile is spotted with buff and has scaly underparts.. This species is paler than the similar grey form of the female Mountain Wheatear , from which it also differs in having a grey not white rump and completely white outer tail feathers. Its larger size and all white outer tail feathers prevent confusion with the Tractrac Chat Tractrac or Sickle winged Chat s. The Karoo Chat has chak chak and trrat trrat calls. Behaviour The Karoo Chat builds a cup shaped nest of straw and leaves on the ground, usually under a bush or shrub. It lays two to four green eggs. This species is monogamous, mating for life. The Karoo Chat is usually seen singly or in pairs. It forages from the ground for insect s including butterflies, bees, wasps, locusts ... more details
Taxobox name Moorland Chat status LC status system IUCN3.1 image Moorland Chat at the Kilimanjaro moorland cropped.JPG image size image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Bird Aves ordo passerine Passeriformes familia Old World flycatcher Muscicapidae genus Cercomela species C. sordida binomial Cercomela sordida binomial authority Ruppell , 1837 The Moorland Chat Cercomela sordida , also known as the Alpine Chat or Hill Chat , is a species of songbird in the Old World Flycatcher family biology family . It is endemism endemic to north east Africa where it is common in its habitat. It lives at high altitudes on moorland moors and grassland , usually above 3,400 m 11,100 ft , but can live as low as 2,100 m 6,900 ft ref Birds of Africa south of the Sahara, Ian Sinclair and Peter Ryan 2003 Struik ISBN 1 86872 857 9 ref . It has a short tail and long legs. It is bold and will approach people. The chat was first discovered on Mount Elgon on the Uganda Kenya border by Jackson. Mackinder brought back the same bird from Mount Kenya in 1899 ref name mackinder discuss Thomas Holdich et al. 1900 A Journey to the Summit of Mount Kenya, British East Africa Discussion The Geographical Journal 15 5 pp. 476 486 ref . He presented a paper on the first ascent to the Royal Geographical Society in 1900. The scientific results of his expedition were discussed in detail afterwards. Quote A very curious little bird was found by Mr Jackson on Mount Elgon at a height of 11,000 feet, and I remember saying to Mr. Mackinder that he was bound to find the same sort of little chat on Mount Kenya, at a height of 11,000 feet. This he did, and it was the same species as the Mount Elgon bird, an ordinary looking little brown chat, with a good deal of white in the tail. Dr Bowdler Sharpe A Journey to the Summit of Mount Kenya, British East Africa Discussion ref name mackinder discuss References reflist Muscicapidae stub Category Birds of Africa eo Kenja cerkomelo ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Orange Chat image status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Meliphagidae genus Epthianura species E. aurifrons binomial Epthianura aurifrons binomial authority John Gould Gould , 1838 synonyms The Orange Chat Epthianura aurifrons is a species of bird in the Meliphagidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Australia . References BirdLife International 2004. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 50845 all Epthianura aurifrons . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 25 July 2007. Category Epthianura Category Birds of South Australia Category Animals described in 1838 Meliphagidae stub es Epthianura aurifrons pt Epthianura aurifrons sv Orange sydskv tta ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Chat and Business Type Album Artist Ikara Colt Cover Chat And Business.jpg Released March 2002 Recorded England Genre Alternative rock Length Producer Label Fantastic Plastic Records Fantastic Plastic Reviews This album Chat and Business br 2002 Next album Basic Instructions br 2002 Chat and Business is the debut album from British rock music post punk art rock band Ikara Colt . It was released on Fantastic Plastic Records on March 4th 2002 released in Europe and the USA on Epitaph Records, and in Japan by Maximum 10 Records. ref cite web title Chat and Business review work allmusic.com url Allmusic class album id r584102 pure url yes accessdate 2009 04 06 ref The record was disqualified from the UK album charts as accompanying stickers, which the purchaser was to match with the captions below spaces on the cover of the album, were deemed to be a free gift. ref cite web title Caught Colt work nme.com url http www.nme.com news ikara colt 10952 accessdate 2009 04 06 ref Track listing One Note 2 18 Rudd 2 59 Bishop s Son 2 59 City of Glass 4 03 Pop Group 1 53 Belgravia 3 03 Sink Venice 2 44 After This 3 08 At the Lodge 3 50 Here We Go Again 2 58 May B 1 Day 4 33 Video Clip Show 10 25 Memory Japanese bonus Your Vain Attempts Japanese bonus Escalate Hidden Track Japanese bonus A hidden track Escalate is included after Video Clip Show , it starts on 8 37. This track was a live favourite. All songwriting credits on the album are given to Ikara Colt The European pressing is a double cd, CD2 features the Basic Instructions EP tracks bring it to me may b 1 day 2 don t they know panic References reflist Category Ikara Colt albums Category 2002 albums 2000s alt rock album stub ... more details
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