Taxobox color violet image image width image caption name Lipothrixviridae virus group i ordo Ligamenvirales familia Lipothrixviridae subdivision ranks Genera subdivision Alphalipothrixvirus br Betalipothrixvirus br Gammalipothrixvirus br Deltalipothrixvirus The Lipothrixviridae family consists of a family of virus es that infect archaea . ref Arnold, H.P., Zillig, W., Ziese, U., Holz, I., Crosby, M., Utterback, T., Weidmann, J.F., Kristjanson, J.K., Klenk, H.P., Nelson, K.E. and Fraser, C.M. 2000 . A novel lipothrixvirus, SIFV, of the extremely thermophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus. Virology, 267, 252 266. ref ref name Janekovic1983 Janekovic, D., Wunderl S, Holz I, Zillig W, Gierl A, Neumann H 1983 TTV1, TTV2 and TTV3, a family of viruses of the extremely thermophilic anaerobic, sulphur reducing, archaeabacterium Thermoproteus tenax. Mol. Gen. Genet. 19239 19245 ref Taxonomy Lipothrixviruses infect thermophilic archaea in the kingdom Crenarchaeota ref Bettstetter, M., Peng, X., Garrett, R.A. and Prangishvili, D. 2003 . AFV 1, a novel virus infecting hyperthermophilic archaea of the genus Acidianus. Virology, 315, 68 79. ref . The family consists of four genera Alphalipothrixvirus , Betalipothrixvirus , Gammalipothrixvirus and Deltalipothrixvirus . ref name H ring2005 H ring M, Vestergaard G, Br gger K, Rachel R, Garrett RA, Prangishvili D 2005 Structure and genome organization of AFV2, a novel archaeal lipothrixvirus with unusual terminal and core structures. J Bacteriol 187 11 3855 3858 doi 10.1128 JB.187.11.3855 3858.2005 ref They are classified into genera based on their genomic properties and on the diversity ... Gammalipothrixvirus claw like structures are found at either end of the viron. Members of the Lipothrixviridae ... 143.html Viralzone Lipothrixviridae Category DNA viruses Virus stub ar ca Lipotrixv rid de Lipothrixviridae es Lipothrixviridae ... more details
Taxobox color violet image image width image caption name Ligamenvirales virus group i ordo Ligamenvirales subdivision ranks Family subdivision Lipothrixviridae br Rudiviridae br Ligamenvirales is a proposed order of viruses that infect archaea of the kingdom Crenarchaeota and have double stranded DNA genomes ref cite journal title A new proposed taxon for double stranded DNA viruses, the order Ligamenvirales journal Arch Virol year 2012 volume 157 issue 4 pages 791 795 doi 10.1007 s00705 012 1229 7 pmid 22270758 author Prangishvili D, Krupovic M ref . The name is derived from the Latin ligamen , meaning string or thread . Taxonomy There are two families in this order Lipothrixviridae and Rudiviridae . The virons are filamentous with a helical nucleocapsid. Both ends of the virons are plugged with a proteinous material. At either end are attached either tail fibers or more complex structures involved in host adhesion. The major coat proteins of both lipothrixviruses and rudiviruses have an unusual four helix bundle topology. ref name Goulet2009 Goulet A, Blangy S, Redder P, Prangishvili D, Felisberto Rodrigues C, Forterre P, Campanacci V, Cambillau C 2009 Acidianus filamentous virus 1 coat proteins display a helical fold spanning the filamentous archaeal viruses lineage. PNAS 106 50 21155 21160 ref Both families also share an unusual gylcosyltransferase . Up to nine genes are common to these families. The genome is non segmented linear double stranded DNA. References reflist Category Viruses ... more details
Taxobox name Thermoproteus tenax virus 1 virus group I ordo Ligamenvirales familia Lipothrixviridae subfamily genus species Thermoproteus tenax virus 1 Thermoproteus tenax virus 1 TTV1 is a bacteriophage capable of infecting cells of the thermophilic Archaea archaebacterium Thermoproteus tenax . ref cite journal last Janekovic first D. coauthors Wunderl, S., Holz, I., Zillig, W., Gierl, A., Neumann, H. title TTV1, TTV2 and TTV3, a family of viruses of the extremely thermophilic, anaerobic, sulfur reducing archaebacterium Thermoproteus tenax journal MGG Molecular & General Genetics date 1 October 1983 volume 192 issue 1 2 pages 39 45 doi 10.1007 BF00327644 ref The virus is an enveloped, rod shaped particle with a dsDNA containing core. Its genome is linear and 15.9 thousand base pairs long. ref cite journal last Neumann first Horst coauthors Schwass, Volker, Eckerskorn, Christoph, Zillig, Wolfram title Identification and characterization of the genes encoding three structural proteins of the Thermoproteus tenax virus TTV1 journal MGG Molecular & General Genetics year 1989 volume 217 issue 1 pages 105 110 doi 10.1007 BF00330948 ref References Reflist External links Category Bacteriophages Category Microbiology molecular biology stub Virus stub ... more details
, Lipothrixviridae , Nimaviridae and Poxviridae . Bacteriophage s belonging to the families Tectiviridae ... Order Ligamenvirales Family Lipothrixviridae Family Rudiviridae Unassigned families Family ... more details
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