for Tamil origin for any of the following words betrothal, coconut,candy, cool, cry, culvert, editor, eight, one, orange, path, plum, victory If you are considering adding one of these words to the page, please be sure you have a verifiable, reliable source. Thanks This is a list of English language Englishwords that are directly or ultimately of Tamil language Tamil origin. The list is by no means ... Tamil words in English is a passion articleshow 7330317.cms Tracking Tamil words in English Gregory James Tamil language DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Tamil Origin Category Lists of English ... or Hindi Urdu. Englishwords borrowed directly from Tamil catamaran from Tamil kattumaram ... Pannai , Marram Tree Navy from Tamil Naav i , means ship Englishwords that ultimately have ... Englishwords of Tamil origin were borrowed from Malayalam and or Tamil. betel from Malayalam ... word for drumstick Source OED, AHD See also Indian English Lists of Englishwords of international ... forms have entered English through European languages, such as Portuguese or Dutch the Portuguese ... crisp cake Source OED portia tree ultimately from Tamil puvarasu Source OED rice The English .... Although Engl. rice is indeed ultimately from Old Tamil, the rice word has entered English, through ... Aryan , Electronic Journal of Vedic Studies , vol 5, no. 1, 1999, p. 26 ff. ref papa Words of Tamil ... teca , Malay tekka , from Malayalam thekku , from Tamil thekku Words currently debated Major English dictionaries like Oxford English Dictionary , American Heritage Dictionary , and Merriam Webster Collegiate Dictionary , do not conclusively attribute Tamil origin to these words. anaconda ref name COED Oxford. 1991. The Compact Oxford English Dictionary. Second Edition. Clarendon Press ... from Gujarat, whose members were frequently employed as manual laborers. ginger The English word ginger is derived from the Middle English gingivere , which in turn comes from Old English gingifer and from ... more details
Refimprove date November 2010 List of Englishwords of Bosnian language Bosnian , Croatian language Croatian and Serbian language Serbian origin This list should not be used as a dictionary. Do not write meanings of the words, as there are articles for each that explains it. cravat from Hrvat Croat paprika from paprika a p a capsicum , or papar a ap black pepper rakia from rakija slivovitz from ljivovica plum rakia tamburitza from tamburica little tambura Tesla unit tesla after Nikola Tesla uvala from uvala a large elongate compound sinkhole in geography and geology ref cite encyclopedia editor Philip Babcock Gove encyclopedia Webster s Dictionary Webster s Third New International Dictionary Webster s Third New International Dictionary title Uvala year 1986 publisher Merriam Webster volume 2 isbn 0 85229 503 0 page 2526 ref ref cite web author Chris Groves coauthors Rick Toomey title Field Trip Road Log Karst Features of the Mammoth Cave Kentucky Area, Thursday, May 29, 2008 url http pubs.usgs.gov sir 2008 5023 pdf 45groves.pdf work U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2008 5023 publisher U.S. Geological Survey page 140 pages language format PDF doi date month May year 2008 archivedate accessdate 2009 06 02 quote ref vampire from vampir See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin References reflist DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Serbo Croatian Origin Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Bosnian Serbian Croatian ... more details
mergeto List of Englishwords of Malay origin discuss Talk List of Englishwords of Malay origin Merger date December 2011 notability date August 2011 Refimprove date May 2010 The following is a partial list of Englishwords of Indonesian language Indonesian origin they are English language loanword s kata serapan that can be found in Indonesian, but many of them were borrowed directly from Malay language Malay during the British colonial period. Expand list date August 2008 Animals Babirusa , compound word from babi pig and rusa deer Bantam poultry Bantam Cassowary from kasuari Papuan languages Papuan Cockatoo from kakatua ref name LP Lonely Planet, Indonesian phrasebook, Fifth edition, 2006. Page 9. ISBN 1 74059 297 2 ref Dugong from duyung Gecko from tokek Javanese language Javanese Orangutan ref name LP Pangolin from trenggiling Tapir Tokay gecko Tokay Foods and fruits Foods Agar Satay from sate Javanese Tempeh from tempe Fruits Durian Mangosteen from manggis manggustan Rambutan Salak , also known as Zalacca Plants and trees Bamboo from bambu Cempedak Kapok Langsat Meranti a kind of tropical tree Merbau a kind of tropical tree Paddy field Paddy from padi Indonesian pari Japanese language Japanese Pandanus from pandan Ramie from rami Rattan from rotan Sago from sagu Traditional clothes, musical instruments, ships, and weapons Clothes Batik Koteka Sarong from Sarung Musical instruments Angklung Gamelan Gong Ships Junk ship Junk from jong Proa also prahu or prau from prahu Javanese or perahu Indonesian Weapons Kris from keris Parang knife Parang Sjambok from cambuk in Indonesia, where it was the name of a wooden rod for punishing slaves Person name Mata Hari from matahari ... Tombac from tembaga Trepang from teripang See also List of loan words in Indonesian References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Englishwords of Indonesian origin Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Indonesian Category Indonesian words and phrases Category Indonesia related lists ... more details
The number of English language Englishwords known to be derived from the British language Ancient British language is small in fact, it is lower than the number of Gaulish words found in the English language, most of which were borrowed in from French. However, this is to be expected, given the socio historical relationship between Old English and Ancient British the influence of the British language has been more prominent in other areas such as syntax. ref Tristram, Hildegaard 2007 Why Don t the English Speak Welsh http www.hildegard.tristram.de media tristram manchester 30 07 07.pdf ref However, it is possible that many British words have been obscured by their close similarity to Germanic words which offer a more likely etymology, and also that some of them have been misidentified as List of Englishwords of Gaulish origin Gaulish via French . This list also leaves out words of Celtic origin thought to have been borrowed into English from Welsh language Welsh eg coracle , Gaelic language Gaelic eg keening or Cornish language Cornish eg gull . beak from Ancient British bekkos , meaning beak, hook . Possibly from Gaulish via French. belly from Ancient British belg , meaning belly . Possibly from Anglo Saxon, but the semantics strongly favour British. brock from Ancient British brokkos , meaning badger . Indisputably from Ancient British. buck from Ancient British bukkos , meaning stag, buck, hart . Possibly from Anglo Saxon, but the semantics favour British. coombe from Ancient British k mbos , meaning valley . Very probably from British. down from Ancient British d nom , meaning hillfort, settlement hill . Very probably from Ancient British. gob from Ancient British gobbos , meaning mouth lump, mouthful . Possibly from Gaulish via Old French. gobble derived from gob ... Saxon Johankin later Jankin , then Jakke . Citation needed date March 2012 This list need should not be seen as exhaustive. References reflist Category Lists of Englishwords Celtic origin ... more details
English Aboriginal Category Words and phrases of Australian Aboriginal origin English Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Australian Category Indigenous Australia related lists Englishwords ...Refimprove date July 2007 These words of Australian Aboriginal origin include some which are almost universal in the English speaking world, such as kangaroo and boomerang . Many such words have also become loan words in other languages beyond English, while some are restricted to Australian English . Expand list date August 2008 Flora and fauna col begin col break barramundi bilby Bindii disambiguation bindi Bogong disambiguation bogong Southern boobook boobook brigalow brolga budgerigar bunyip coolibah Cunjevoi disambiguation cunjevoi currawong dingo galah Gang gang cockatoo gang gang col break geebung Gidgee disambiguation gidgee gilgie gymea lily gymea jarrah tree jarrah joogee yabee kangaroo koala kookaburra Kurrajong disambiguation kurrajong mallee habit mallee Corymbia calophylla marri Mulga disambiguation mulga Myall disambiguation myall numbat pademelon potoroo col break quandong quokka quoll taipan wallaby wallaroo waratah warrigal witchetty grub witchetty wobbegong wombat Wonga disambiguation wonga wonga wonga Yabby disambiguation yabby col end Environment billabong bombora rapids often used to describe offshore reef breaks boondie a rock Noongar, W.A. gibber a boulder gilgai min min lights ground level lights of uncertain origin sometimes seen in remote rural Australia pindari high ground willy willy dust devil boondocks mountain Aboriginal culture col begin col break ... spear thrower woomera wurlie a hut col end Describing words col begin col break Koori Aboriginal ... Place names main List of Australian place names of Aboriginal origin Names Kylie Noongar word for throwing stick Narelle possibly a back formation of Sydney suburb Narellan Aboriginal sounding words ... more details
This is a list of pseudo German words adopted from the German language and adapted in such a way into English that their original meanings are no longer readily recognised by indigenous German speakers due to the new circumstances in which they were being used in English Blitz The Blitz Chiefly British use, the sustained attack by the German Luftwaffe from 1940 to 1941 which began after the Battle of Britain Luftschlacht um England . It was adapted from Blitzkrieg literally lightning war , meaning sudden, quick war , the sudden and overwhelming attack on many smaller European countries and their defeat by the Wehrmacht . Blitz German for bolt of lightning has never been used in actual German in its aerial war aspect and became an entirely new usage in English during World War II . In American football a blitz occurs when any number of defensive players other than those on the defensive line abandon their normal position and attack the offensive backfield in the hopes of quickly outnumbering and overwhelming the offensive blocking scheme, before the quarterback or ballcarrier can react, possibly causing a loss of yards, sack, risky throw, incompletion, fumble, interception, etc. Since it can leave the defensive structure under manned, a blitz is a high risk high reward defensive strategy, one which can be utilized against either the passing game, or the running game. Hock wine Hock for a German white wine, derived from Hochheim am Main in Germany Beer stein stein or beer stein usually refers to a decorative beer mug made out of a non transparent material the term is derived from ... 7 June 2007 accessdate 25 December 2007 Verify credibility date December 2007 ref See also List of German expressions in English Pseudo anglicism Anglo Saxon linguistic purism References Reflist Category German loanwords Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin German ..., where beer mugs are called Bierkrug or Ma krug or Ma for a one liter mug . to Strafing strafe ... more details
unreferenced date April 2012 Expand list date August 2008 This is a list of English language words of Tagalog language Philippines origin abac a species of banana native to the Philippines. The plant is of major economical importance, being harvested for its fibre, called manila hemp . anahau tall palm Livistona rotundifolia yielding a valuable wood used for golf clubs, a fiber used for bowstrings, and leaves used for thatching and for hats and fans bacauan mangrove, from the Tagalog term bakawan,bakaw bagoong fermented shrimp or fish paste boondock s a remote, usually brushy rural area, from the Tagalog bundok , which means mountain or the word bunduk Bisayan Bukid meaning hinterland , i.e., land area inland, away from the shore. calamondin a small evergreen citrus fruit tree Tagalog kalamunding , native to the Philippines, and used there for cooking and as a houseplant elsewhere. capiz decoration material, made of mother of pearl shells that have the same name. carabao water buffalo Visayan karabaw cogon type of grass, used for thatching, from the Tagalog word kogon . cooties from the common Austronesian and Tagalog word kuto which literally means head lice . gulaman an East Indian red alga Gracilaria lichenoides that is one of the chief sources of agar. kundiman a love song lauan the light yellow to reddish brown or brown wood of any of various tropical southeast Asian trees,Tagalog word lawaan machin a grayish brown long tailed macaque, from the Tagalog word matsing Manila hemp a type of fiber obtained from the leaves of the abac Musa textilis , a relative of the banana . panguingue a 19th century gambling card game. salacot broad brimmed hat woven from strips of cane or from palm leaves . tamarau a small dark hairy water buffalo Bubalus mindorensis or Anoa mindorensis .... yo yo the toy. actually from Ilokano language rather than Tagalog See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin Pseudo anglicism Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin ... more details
This is a list of English language Englishwords potentially borrowed or derived from Portuguese language Portuguese or Galician Portuguese language Galician Portuguese . The list also includes words originally derived from other languages A E Albacore from albacor from Arabic language Arabic al bukr the young camels Albino from albino , with the same meaning, from Latin albus Albatross an alteration of albatroz , under influence of the Latin word albus white Alcatraz gannet from Arabic al a s the diver Amah occupation Amah from Portuguese ama, nurse, housemaid, from Medieval Latin amma, mother Anil from anil, through French, via Arabic language Arabic al nili and Persian language Persian nila ultimately from Sanskrit nili indigo . Auto da fe Auto da f a judicial ... , classical Latin small EQUIFERVS small . Expand list date August 2008 See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin Wiktionary Category Portuguese derivations The category of words ... of Englishwords of foreign origin Portuguese Category Portuguese language lists Englishwords ... to English uncle . Banana from Portuguese or Spanish more probably from Portuguese, as the most ... native to a locality, from Portuguese crioulo, diminutive of cria, person raised in one s house with no blood ..., to beget Latin creo to create , which came into English via French between 1595 and 1605. same root ... Portuguese word dod dodo is of English origin. The Portuguese word doudo or doido may itself be a loanword from Old English cp. English dolt . Embarass from Portuguese embara ar same meaning ... , probably from Taino English grove Manioc from mandioca cassava from Tupi language Tupi mandioca ... language Greek word Negros both of the same meaning. It came to English through the Portuguese ... origin in most English language contexts except its inclusion in the names of some organizations ... from pequenina little one or pequeninha toddler Piranha from piranha piranha , from Tupi language ... more details
EnglishWords from Chinese DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Chinese Origin Category Chinese language Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Chinese de Liste deutscher W rter aus ...Refimprove date March 2010 Words of Chinese origin have entered the English language and many European ... point and contain a large number of Chinese loanword s. Different sources of loan wordsEnglishwords with Chinese origin usually have different characteristics depending how the words were spread to the West. Despite the increasingly widespread use of Mandarin among Chinese people, Englishwords that are based on Mandarin are relatively scarce. Some words spread to the West .... via the silk road ... with no counterpart in the original Chinese, resulting in words whose relationship to the Chinese language is similar to the relationship between new Latinate words particularly those that form a large part of the international scientific vocabulary and Latin . Such words are excluded from the list. Though all these following terms originated from China, the spelling of the Englishwords depends ... martial arts terms List of Spanish words of Chinese origin References Reflist External links http ... spoken languages Chinese branch of the Sino Tibetan language family. However, Chinese words ... English language after Western media sources first utilized the term to describe the attitudes ... cabbage literally white vegetable C Catsup see Ketchup Char disambiguation Char colloquial English ... English. China via Latin Sina, Persian language Persian Cin, and Sanskrit Chinas ultimately ... Chopstick Etymology Chopsticks from Chinese Pidgin English chop chop . Chop suey from Cantonese tzapseui , lit. mixed pieces Chow from Chinese Pidgin English chowchow which means food, perhaps based ... n Date 1794. The word Lama Tibetan Blama is used in an English translation of Martini s Conquest ... in English refers to the fried dumpling style as opposed to water boiled . H Hoisin sauce from ... more details
wiktionary redirect Appendix Englishwords with diacritics many yes Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. Category Lists of Englishwords ... more details
. V Verandah courtyard See also Indian English Hobson Jobson List of Englishwords of Sanskrit origin Lists of Englishwords of international origin Technical Englishwords in Hindi References reflist ... Urdu loanwords Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Hindi Category Hindi Category Hindi words and phrases hi ... something. I don t think this is used in English, at least not in the UK. perhaps elsewhere? Dharna ..., from Sanskrit guru s one to be honored, teacher, literally heavy, weighty, ref cite web url http .... In English speaking countries, a gymkhana refers to a multi game equestrian event performed to display ... , lemon , water, and tea or spice s. ref http www.ruf.rice.edu kemmer Words loanwords.html Loanwords ... in Wiktionary http www.wmich.edu dialogues themes indianwords.htm Etymology of Selected Words of Indian ... more details
or vizla From vizsla , a Hungarian breed of hunting dog. See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin Wiktionary Category Hungarian derivations The category of words with Hungarian derivations at Wiktionary , Wikipedia s sister project References Reflist Expand list date August 2008 Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Hungarian Category Hungarian language Category Hungary related lists Englishwords hr Hungarizam hu A horv t nyelv magyar j vev nyszavainak list ja ...notability date August 2011 Hungarian language This is a partial list of known or supposed Hungarian language Hungarian loanword s in English language English biro From L szl B r , the Hungarian inventor of the ballpoint pen . ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. biro . ref B r originally means judge . Coach carriage coach From kocsi , a horse drawn wagon with springs above the axles. Named after the village of Kocs in which this type of vehicle was invented. The verb to coach is also derived from this root. ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. coach . ref czardas From cs rd s, a Hungarian folk dance. Cs rda also means tavern . goulash From guly s, a type of stew known in Hungarian as guly s in Hungary, guly s leves is a soup dish leves meaning soup. Guly s herdsman Guly s also means herdsman ... via Old Serbian husar, gusar, gursar pirate from Italian corsaro pirate , i.e. the same root as that of English corsair . ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. hussar . ref Wiktionary itsy bitsy Itsy ... words of Hungarian origin , des Anyanyelv nk Our Loved Vernacular Magazine, 3. 1999. ref ref name ... S. Esbenshade, Hungary, M. Cavendish, 1994. p. 77 ref but is regarded as an unrelated English formation by English dictionaries. ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. itsy bitsy Oxford Dictionary of English ... origin, possibly through Hungarian szablya , backsword . ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. sabre .... ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. shako . ref tokaji or tokay From tokaji asz , the name of the wine ... more details
For Yiddish words used in English, particularly in the U.S. Yiddish words used in English This is a list of Englishwords of Yiddish origin , many of which have entered the English language by way of American English . Spelling of some of these Yiddish language words may be variable for example, schlep is also seen as shlep , schnoz as shnozz , and so on . Many of these words are more common in the entertainment ... oneself. Glitch simply means slip in Yiddish. List of words A list of Englishwords of Yiddish ... 2004, Yiddish schlimazel was one of the ten non Englishwords that were voted Untranslatability .... German saftig juicy OED, http m w.com dictionary zaftig MW See also List of Englishwords of Hebrew origin Lists of English loanwords by country or language of origin List of German expressions in English Yeshivish Yiddish words used in English Yinglish Notes Reflist External links Wiktionary Category ... from http www.hebrew4christians.com Hebrew for Christians DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Yiddish Origin Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Yiddish Category Yiddish language List ... words also entered English via large Jewish communities in England, particularly London, where Yiddish has influenced the Cockney dialect. A number of Yiddish words are related to Hebrew, Germanic or Slavic forms, and some words of those origins have entered English via Yiddish. Background Yiddish ... spellings in the English alphabet. The Transliteration transliterated spellings of Yiddish words ... Eastern Europe, written in the Hebrew alphabet , and containing a substantial substratum of words from ... 68 23 6623.html Bartleby on Yiddish ref For that reason, some of the words listed below are in fact of Hebrew or Slavic origin, but have entered English via their Yiddish forms. Since Yiddish is very closely related to modern German language German , many native Yiddish words have close German cognates in a few cases it is difficult to tell whether English borrowed a particular word from Yiddish ... more details
mergefrom List of Englishwords of Indonesian origin discuss Talk List of Englishwords of Malay origin Merger date December 2011 Loan words from Malay language Malay in English language English Agar also agar agar a gelatinous substance obtained from various kinds of red seaweed and used in biological culture media and as a thickener in foods. Amok also amuck or amock out of control, especially when armed and dangerous in a frenzy of violence, or on a killing spree, berserk , as in to run amok . Babirusa also babiroussa from French babiroussa , from Malay babi hog rusa deer. A wild pig Babyrousa babyrussa of the East Indies with backward curving tusks. Balanda also ballanda or ballander from Makasar balanda , from Malay belanda , from Dutch Hollander meaning a white person, a European. Bamboo from bambu Banteng from banteng , a SE Asian forest ox that resembles the domestic cow, domesticated in Bali Bos javanicus. Binturong from binturong , a large species of civet, Arctictis binturong , of SE Asia . Caddy unit of measure Caddy also caddie from kati a measurement unit, whereby 1 kati approximately 600 g . Cassowary from kasuari kesuari , a very large flightless bird related to the emu . Catty from kati a unit of measurement Camphor see Kapur. From Old French camphore or Mediaeval Latin camphora , from Arabic k f r , from Malay kapur . Cempedak also Chempedak from Cempedak , a species of tree and its fruit in the family Moraceae. Cockatoo from kakaktua , a parrot with an erectile crest. compound fortification Compound enclosed group of buildings by folk etymology from kampung ... and blue spots. Gekko gecko. Trepang from teripang trepang See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin Wiktionary Category Malay derivations The category of words with Malay derivations ... Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Malay Category Malay language id Daftar kata serapan ... from pengguling , one that rolls curls Pantoum from pantun , a Malay poetic verse form . Parang from ... more details
. This is a listEnglishwords of Polish origin , that is words used in the English language that were borrowed or derived, either directly or indirectly, from Polish language Polish . Several Polish words have entered English slang via Yiddish language Yiddish , brought by Ashkenazi Jews migrating from Poland to North America . Other Englishwords were indirectly derived from Polish via Russian language ... Polish derivations List of Englishwords of German origin List of Englishwords of Russian origin List of Englishwords of Turkish origin List of Englishwords of Yiddish origin Lists of Englishwords of international origin DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Polish Origin Category Polish loanwords English Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Polish Category Poland related ... language Dutch . The Polish words themselves often come from other languages, such as German or Turkish language Turkish . Borrowings from Polish tend to be mostly words referring to staples of Polish ... the words of Polish origin there are several words that derive from Polish geographic names and ethnonym s, including the name Polska , Poland , itself. Derived from common words Directly The following words are derive directly from Polish. Some of them are loanwords in Polish itself. class wikitable ... of the initial consonants of two words Said to be from the name of a Polish count http www.etymonline.com ... , http www.etymonline.com index.php?search zloty&searchmode none OED Indirectly The following words ..., crakowe, A long, pointed shoe popular in the 14th 15th centuries Middle English crakowe Cracow, the English name of Krak w http unabridged.merriam webster.com cgi bin unabridged?va crakow&x 0 ... encyklopedia.pwn.pl haslo.php?id 4009129 SWO List of ethnic slurs Polack A Pole formerly a neutral ... webster.com cgi bin unabridged?book Third&va varsoviana MW Expand list date August 2008 References The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language AHD , cite web title The American ... more details
page List of commonly misused Englishwords timestamp 20120429143449 year 2012 month April day 29 substed yes help off For administrator use only Old AfD multi page List of commonly misused Englishwords ... March 2010 This is a list of Englishwords which are commonly misused. It is meant to include only words ... are in fact misuses and not merely disputed uses See list of Englishwords with disputed usage for words that are used in ways that are wiktionary deprecate deprecated by some usage writers but are condoned ... Malapropism Misspelling , Wikipedia List of common misspellings List of common English usage misconceptions List of dialects of the English language List of English homographs List of Englishwords with disputed usage List of words having different meanings in British and American English Wikipedia ... English. It is possible that some of the meanings marked non standard may pass into Standard English in the future, but at this time all of the following Non standard phrases are likely to be marked as incorrect by English teachers or changed by editors if used in a work submitted for publication. Some of the examples are homonym s or pairs of similarly spelled words which are often confused. The words listed below are consistently used in ways that major English dictionaries do not condone .... The two words share a common root, but they are not considered interchangeable in Standard English ... for the way it is spelled it is more common for words ending ose to rhyme wiktionary Rhymes English ... oose typically such words, including loose , rhyme wiktionary Rhymes English u s u s , like goose ... homophones List of dialect independent homophones wikt Appendix English dialect dependent homophones ... EnglishWords Category English grammar Category Lists of Englishwords Category Error English ... use, especially between different English speaking countries. Such differences are not seen as incorrect ... top no seealso yes refs yes notes yes extlinks yes List A wiktionary abdicate abdicate , wiktionary ... more details
Words of Afrikaans origin have entered other languages. British English has absorbed Afrikaans words primarily via United Kingdom British soldiers who served in the Boer Wars . Many more words have entered common usage in South African English due to the parallel nature of the English and Afrikaner culture s in South Africa . Internationally common Expand list date August 2008 Afrikaans literally african , adj. apartheid literally separate ness bergwind warm dry wind blowing from the plateau to the coast biltong literally rump tongue strip Boer literally farmer boerewors literally farmer s sausage kloof literally cleft , a steep sided valley Boer Commando kommando originally a mounted infantry unit raised to retrieve cattle raiding stolen livestock ref cite web last first authorlink coauthors title Resistance To Colonial Expansion, The Resistance Of The San, The Commando work New History publisher date url http newhistory.co.za Part 1 Chapter 2 Resistance to colonial expansion The resistance of the san The commando format doi accessdate 23 April 2012 ref ref cite book last James first Wilmot G. and Mary Simons ed. authorlink title Class, Caste and Color A Social and Economic History of the South African Western Cape publisher Transaction Publishers series volume edition location date ... s mouth Cape Dutch There are also several Englishwords derived from Cape Dutch, a forerunner of Afrikaans ... by English in the modern form veld wildebeest modern Afrikaans equivalent is wildebees Common in South African English There are almost innumerable borrowings from Afrikaans in South African English . main List of South African slang words Afrikanerisms References references See also wiktionarycat type with Afrikaans language origins category Afrikaans derivations South African EnglishList of South African slang words External links Category Afrikaans Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign ... Dutch common name s for plants and animals often entered the English vernacular aardvark literally ... more details
This is a list of words of Korean language Korean origin which have Loanword entered into English language English usage. dynamic list General Chaebol from , a family controlled industrial conglomerate in South Korea. ref http www.merriam webster.com dictionary chaebol ref Hangul from , the Korean alphabet. Korea from Goryeo alt. Koryo , , historic dynasty of Korea that unified the peninsula see Names of Korea . Culture and martial arts Hapkido from , a globally popular martial art. Kisaeng from , female Korean entertainers who existed before 20th century. ref http www.merriam webster.com dictionary kisaeng ref Manhwa from , Comic books, cartoons and animated cartoons. As with the Japanese word manga , manwha refers to comic books, cartoons or animation generically within Korea, but usually refers specifically to South Korean comic books when used by non Koreans. Taekwondo from , a globally popular sport and martial art. Food Bibimbap from , white rice mixed with vegetables, beef, and chili paste. Bulgogi Korean style marinated BBQ beef. ref http www.traderjoes.com fearless flyer article.asp?article id 155 ref ref http www.nytimes.com 2011 06 05 magazine mark bittman bulgogi for the backyard grill.html ref ref http www.nytimes.com 2009 07 15 dining 15kore.html ref ref http tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com 2010 07 30 now showing jorge pardos bulgogi ref Galbi from , BBQ marinated beef ribs. Kimbap from , Korean rice roll. Kimchi from , a wide variety of pickled, fermented vegetables. Soju from , Korean vodka distilled usually from rice or sweet potato ref http www.merriam webster.com dictionary soju ref Clothing Hanbok from ... origins category Korean derivations See also Lists of English loanwords by country or language of origin References reflist Category Korea related lists Englishwords Category Korean words and phrases Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Korean ko ... more details
. sup http www.etymonline.com index.php?term Yankee sup Z See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin List of Englishwords of Afrikaans origin Dutch linguistic influence on naval terms ... DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Dutch Origin Category Dutch language lists English Category Dutch loanwords Category Dutch words and phrases Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin ...This is a list of words of Dutch language origin. However, this list also includes some words of which ... instead or as well. Some of these words, such as cookie and boss and aardvark, are without a doubt of Dutch origin. But, many of these words are similar not because they are Dutch loan words, but because English, like Dutch, is a Germanic language. Some of these words lack a counterpart in modern Dutch ... the actual meaning is similar to the Englishone originally the word originally had the meaning specified, but is in Dutch also used with the same meaning as in English There are many different ways through which Dutch words have entered the English language. Some of the more common ways include ... Dutch Afrikaans speakers with English speakers in South Africa French words of Dutch Flemish origin have been adopted into English In a survey by Joseph M. Williams in Origins of the English Language it is estimated that about 1 of Englishwords are of Dutch origin. ref http www.amazon.com dp 0029344700 Joseph M. Willams, Origins of the English Language at Amazon.com ref Note about adding words to this list Please make sure that the word is actually a Dutch borrowing, and not just a word for which ..., according to set standard. Please do not add words of Afrikaans origin to the list. NOTOC compactTOC8 ... Aloof from a Middle English loof weather gage, also windward direction , probably from Dutch loef ... sup Berm from French berme , from Old Dutch baerm in Dutch, the English meaning is now archaic ..., stab, attack er , Middle English frequentative suffix sup http www.etymonline.com index.php ... more details
Refimprove section date March 2012 This is a list of word coming to English language English from or via Czech language Czech , or originating in the Czech lands Absurdistan in Czech Absurdist n word created by Eastern Bloc dissidents, passed into English mainly through works of V clav Havel . Budweiser after Budweis, the German name of esk Bud jovice Bud jovice , a city in Southern Bohemia Cesky Fousek from esk fousek Czech fousek word fousek is connected with the beard and moustache facial furnishings Czechoslovakian Wolfdog Czechoslovakian vl k abbreviation CSV from vlk wolf vl k meaning German Shepherd Dog and wolf hybrid dollar from Tolar lang de Thaler , the Czech language Czech name for the silver coin mined in Bohemia in 16th century in J chymov dol Svat ho J chyma h ek a diacritical mark , literally little hook , e.g. is letter c having h ek. Also known as caron . howitzer from houfnice , a 15th century Hussite catapult houf meaning crowd or band kolache from kol or kol ek . koczwarism Erotic asphyxiation Sexual asphyxiophilia in medical slang after Frantisek Kotzwara Franti ek Ko vara moldavite from Moldau Moldau is German language German version of Vltava . pils , pilsner , pilsener after Pilsen, the German name of Plze , a Czech city. The name of the city is derived from Old Czech plz damp, moist . ref OEtymD pilsner ref pistol from p ala , an 15th century Hussite firearm alternative sources have been suggested, see the article for details polka from Pol k or polsk , a Czech dance named in remembrance of the November Uprising of 1830 or from P lka , in English half because of its tempo Pra sk krysa k Prazsky krysarik form Pra sk krysa k Prague Ratter robot from Czech robota labour, drudgery , introduced in Karel apek Etymology of robot ... . References Reflist See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin DEFAULTSORT Czech Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Category Czech loanwords cs esk slova v jin ch jazyc ch ... more details
Deleted image removed Image Caique.jpg thumb left 191px A List of Englishwords of Turkic origin C caique on the Bosphorus This is a list of words that have entered into the English language from the Turkic ... A List of Englishwords of Turkic origin J Janissary List of Englishwords of Turkic origin A agha . Most of the Turkic loans in English carry exotic or ethnographical connotations. They do not have equivalents in English, do not have synonymic relations with primordial words, and generally are used ... Turkic words as well, most of them entered English via the Russian language . compactTOC8 .... The ethnographical words are generally used in the scientific literature, and in the historical and ethnographical texts. The adoption of Indian Muslim languages principally Urdu Indian words, among which there were some Turkic borrowings, became one of the ways for the words of the Turkic origin to penetrate English. Additionally, several words of Turkic origin penetrated English through East ... and Serbo Croatian were also intermediary languages for the Turkic words to penetrate English, as well .... To conclude, the words of the Turkic origin began penetrating English as early as the Middle Ages , the Turkic loanwords found their way into English through other languages, most frequently through ... words into English. The main language from which the borrowings were made, was Turkish. A Afshar ..., , or one, three ref OEtymD bridge ref Bugger from Middle English bougre , heretic , from Old French ... peoples left numerous traces in different languages, including the English language. Turkic borrowings ... two English language newspapers in Istanbul The Levant Herald and The Levant Times , seven newspapers in French, one in German and 37 in Turkish. Turkish contributed the largest share of the Turkic loans, which penetrated into the English directly. This can be explained by the fact that Turkey ... loans in English, which were borrowed by its contacts with other peoples Azerbaijani people Azerbaijanis ... more details
as a t as opposed to an s . There is a separate list of Englishwords of Semitic origin other than those solely of Hebrew or List of Englishwords of Arabic origin Arabic origin . From Hebrew words abacus from Greek abax slab MW , probably from abaq dust AHD agora currency ... to perform circumcision WNW mamzer momser from momser bastard WNW List of Englishwords of Yiddish ... from taw WNW mark , cross MW from MW Phoenician AHD See also Lists of Englishwords of international origin List of Englishwords of Yiddish origin Hebraism References AHD American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language 3rd or 4th edition HH A Dictionary of First Names , Patrick Hanks & Flavia ... reflist DEFAULTSORT List Of EnglishWords Of Hebrew Origin Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign ...tocright wiktionarycat type Hebrew language origins category Hebrew derivations This is a list of English language Englishwords of Hebrew language Hebrew origin . Transliterated pronunciations not found ... symbol nabla probably from nebhel harp NI Yiddish words used by English speaking Jews nachas from ... WNW hebraization of English hebraize from MW ibri AHD region across descendant SC heder from ... one that dismisses NI Magdalen Asylum magdalen from MW Greek Magdala WNW tower , perhaps from ... Magdala WNW tower , perhaps from gadal large SC maven from AHD mebhin one who is experienced MW , one who understands OED mazeltov from WNW mazzal tob good luck AHD wiktionary mazuma ... Pascal Pascal AHD, MW , from ref cite web url http dictionary.reverso.net french english pascal title pascal work French English Collins Dictionary ref pesah passover disambiguation passover AHD, MW ... SC from Old English AHD, MW davit from AHD Dawidh David name David MW loving SC hamantasch from ... name Hans , ref cite book title The Romance of Words author Weekley, Ernest, M.A. location London publisher John Murray year 1912 page 51 quote Apart from assimilation, there is a tendency in English ... more details
Some English language Englishwords are often used in ways that are contentious between writers on usage ... in English nouns such as alcohol and alchemy . Thus, since no one would consider a phrase ... common in spoken English. While in some circles the usages below may make the speaker sound uneducated ... 21st Century Dictionary 2006 COD11 Concise Oxford English Dictionary 11th edition COED Compact Oxford English Dictionary of Current English Compact Oxford English Dictionary AskOxford.com ENCARTA Encarta Encarta Dictionary Encarta World English Dictionary online FOWLER A Dictionary of Modern English Usage The New Fowler s Modern English Usage Revised Third Edition 1998 M W Merriam Webster online OED Oxford English Dictionary online RH Random House Dictionary Random House Unabridged Dictionary .... According to AHDI, the annoy usage occurs in English as far back as the 17th century furthermore ... cites this usage as colloquial and that it is well established, especially in spoken English, although ... Free English Dictionary publisher Chambersharrap.co.uk date accessdate 2010 03 20 ref Disputed usage ... t , haven t and hasn t as well. While ain t has existed in the English language for a very long time ... of standard English, and its use in formal writing is not recommended by most usage commentators ... Free English Dictionary publisher Chambersharrap.co.uk date accessdate 2010 03 20 ref wiktionary alright ... arose in analogy with other similar words, such as altogether and already it does concede ... chref chref.py main?title 21st&query alright title Chambers & 124 Free English Dictionary publisher .... wiktionary alternate alternate In British English this adjective means, according to OED ... English it is thus thought better to observe the British distinction then the meanings of alternative ... one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen and the acceptance of this usage by many ... chref.py main?title 21st&query alternative title Chambers & 124 Free English Dictionary publisher ... more details
This is a list of English language words whose origin can be traced to the Spanish language as Spanish loan word s . Many of them are identical in other Romance language s mainly Portuguese or Italian , but their passage into English is believed to be through Spanish. Most these words came to English ... English turista . However many of the words contained in the list are not used by native English speakers today. For example native English speakers use the term goodbye rather than adios as incorrectly ... , a fox , originally smart See also List of Spanish words of Indigenous American Indian origin References ... Spanish dictionary http dictionary.reference.com browse nada Category Lists of Englishwords of foreign origin Spanish Category Spanish words and phrases Category Spanish loanwords ... one arroyo creek arroyo from arroyo , stream avocado alteration of Spanish aguacate , from Nahuatl ... band for a weapon or other that crosses from one shoulder to the opposite hip and bandolero ... language Mayan tsicte. ref http www.mexicolore.co.uk index.php?one azt&two art&id 168 Mexicolore article ... one El Ni o from El Ni o de la Navidad , literally, the Christmas child due to the warming of Pacific ... of La Habana, which is known as Havana in English. Although it is not the place of origin, it was frequently ... cayo , from Taino cayo this is English key cay quay as in an island, reef or a linked series of them, not the key with which one locks unlocks L Los Llanos, Venezuela LLanos, Los from Spanish llano ... American English from Spanish lazo meaning tie ultimately from Latin laqueum, noose, snare. ref http ... mordan , to die as well as English murder. Another theory is that the word matador is derived from a combination ... Piragua from the combination of Spanish words Pir mide pyramid and Agua meaning water ref Luisito ... with special rituals quirt from Spanish cuarta literally quarter a short horseman s whip, from one ... gal n meaning so gallant looking alternate theory is the gallon of Texas English here is a misunderstanding ... more details
ABOUT this was originally Talk Englishwords with uncommon properties Containing many vowels, but mature now. see discussion talk Englishwords with uncommon properties main Englishwords with uncommon properties many consonants See also List of words in English without A, E, I, O or U This article is part of a series of Englishwords with uncommon properties . It lists the top Englishwords in English Wiktionary ranked by the ratio of consonants to letters, treating Y as a vowel when it is used as a vowel. Abbreviations and terms with spaces, hyphens, or apostrophes not included. class wikitable sortable link id letters consonants ratio wikt schmaltz n 8 7 0.88 wikt schnapps n 8 7 0.88 wikt strength n 8 7 0.88 wikt borscht n 7 6 0.86 wikt brights n 7 6 0.86 wikt ffrench proper 7 6 0.86 wikt klatsch n 7 6 0.86 wikt knownst adj 7 6 0.86 wikt McWorld n 7 6 0.86 wikt pschent n 7 6 0.86 wikt Scheldt proper 7 6 0.86 wikt schlepp v 7 6 0.86 wikt schlock n 7 6 0.86 wikt schlomp n v 7 6 0.86 wikt schlong n 7 6 0.86 wikt schlump n 7 6 0.86 wikt schmuck n 7 6 0.86 wikt schmutz n 7 6 0.86 wikt schnozz n 7 6 0.86 wikt schroff n 7 6 0.86 wikt schwick v 7 6 0.86 wikt schwing int 7 6 0.86 wikt scratch v n adj 7 6 0.86 wikt scritch n v 7 6 0.86 wikt scrunch v n 7 6 0.86 wikt splanch n 7 6 0.86 wikt splotch n v 7 6 0.86 wikt strewth int 7 6 0.86 wikt strings n 7 6 0.86 wikt strolls v 7 6 0.86 wikt twelfth num n 7 6 0.86 wikt wrength n 7 6 0.86 wikt Brennschluss n 12 10 0.83 wikt strengthless adj 12 10 0.83 wikt bentsh v 6 5 0.83 wikt blanch n v 6 5 0.83 wikt Blanch proper 6 5 0.83 wikt blench v 6 5 0.83 wikt blight n v 6 5 0.83 wikt blinds n 6 5 0.83 wikt blintz n 6 5 0.83 wikt blotch n 6 5 0.83 wikt borsht n 6 5 0.83 wikt branch n v 6 5 0.83 wikt branks n 6 5 0.83 wikt bretch n 6 5 0.83 ... of words with uncommon properties Category Lists of things considered unusual Category Lists of Englishwords ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
