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Manganese nodule





Encyclopedia results for Manganese nodule

  1. Manganese nodule

    Manganknolle.jpg thumb Manganese nodule Nodules vary in size from tiny particles visible only under ... Copper had explored the potential profits in manganese nodule mining and found that it was not worth ...Polymetallic nodules , also called manganese nodules , are rock concretions on the sea bottom formed of concentric layers of iron and manganese hydroxide s around a core. The core may be microscopically small and is sometimes completely transformed into manganese minerals by crystallization . When visible ..., is generally rougher than the top. Growth and composition Nodule growth is one of the slowest of all ... of metals from seawater hydrogenous , the remobilization of manganese in the water column diagenetic ... or they may follow one another during the formation of a nodule. Image Konkrecje manganowe.jpg thumb Polymetallic nodules The chemical composition of nodules varies according to the kind of manganese ... contain manganese 27 30 , nickel 1.25 1.5 , copper 1 1.4 and cobalt 0.2 0.25 . Other constituents ... . The most promising of these deposits in terms of nodule abundance and metal concentration occur in the Clipperton ... joint venture succeeded in collecting multi ton quantities of manganese nodules from the abyssal ... of near bottom towed side scan sonar array to assay the nodule population density on the abyssal ... in this field. Legal developments The promise of nodule exploitation was one of the main factors that led ... way to get the manganese nodules off the sea floor. In the meantime, interest in the extraction ... likely to occur during the next two decades. Environmental impacts Deep sea mining Nodule mining could affect tens of thousands of square kilometers of deep sea ecosystem s. Nodule regrowth takes decades .... Thus, nodule mining could cause habitat alteration, direct mortality of benthos benthic creatures, or suspension ... Azorian USNS Glomar Explorer T AG 193 USNS Glomar Explorer T AG 193 Manganese oxide References Reflist ... Cronan year 2001 title Manganese nodules encyclopedia Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences editor Steele ...   more details



  1. Nodule

    Nodule may refer to Nodule geology , a small knobbly rock or mineral cluster, such as a manganese nodule Nodule medicine , a small aggregation of cells Nodule dermatology , a lesion similar to a papule Root nodule , an outgrowth formed on the roots of legumes to house symbiotic bacteria that fix atmospheric nitrogen for the plant A feature of sculpture mollusc mollusc sculpture . disambig ca N dul es N dulo fr Nodule it Nodulo sk H uza ...   more details



  1. Manganese

    . ref name USGSMCS2009 In 1978, 500 billion tons of manganese nodule s were estimated to exist ...distinguish magnesium about the chemical element the ghost town Manganese, Minnesota the steamship SS Manganese Infobox manganese Manganese IPAc en icon m n i z respell MANG g neez is a chemical ..., manganese is a metal with important industrial metal alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels. Historically, manganese is named for various black minerals such as pyrolusite from the same region ... now known to be manganese dioxide contained a new element, but they were not able to isolate it. Johan Gottlieb Gahn was the first to isolate an impure sample of manganese metal in 1774, by reduction oxidation reducing the dioxide with carbon . Phosphate conversion coating Manganese phosphating is used as a treatment for rust and corrosion prevention on steel. Depending on their oxidation state, manganese ... metal alkali and alkaline earth metals are powerful oxidizers. Manganese dioxide is used as the cathode ..., manganese II ions function as cofactor biochemistry cofactor s for a large variety of enzymes with many functions. Manganese enzymes are particularly essential in detoxification of superoxide free radicals in organisms that must deal with elemental oxygen. Manganese also functions in the oxygen ... living organisms. In larger amounts, and apparently with far greater activity by inhalation, manganese ... irreversible. Characteristics Physical properties File Manganese electrolytic and 1cm3 cube.jpg thumb left 200px Electrolytically refined manganese chips and 1 cm sup 3 sup cube Manganese is a silvery ... Wiberg, Nils language German chapter Mangan ref Manganese metal and its common ions are paramagnetic ... Main Isotopes of manganese Naturally occurring manganese is composed of one stable isotope , sup 55 .......3A ref Manganese is part of the iron group of elements, which are thought to be synthesized in large ... first Jeorg coauthors et. al title Terrestrial manganese 53 A new monitor of Earth surface processes ...   more details



  1. Nodule (geology)

    Unreferenced date March 2009 Original research date March 2009 A nodule in petrology or mineralogy is a secondary structure, generally spherical or irregularly rounded in shape. Nodules are typically solid replacement bodies of chert or iron oxide s formed during diagenesis of a sedimentary rock . Nodules may be hollow as geode s or vug s or filled with crystals and intricate geometric shrinkage patterns as in septarian nodule s. There is an important distinction to draw between nodules and concretions the latter being formed from mineral precipitation around some kind of nucleus while the former is a replacement body . Manganese nodule s are rounded accumulations of manganese , iron and other metal oxides that accumulate on the deep ocean floor. Chert and flint nodules are commonly found in horizontal layer in limestone and chalk formations respectively. They form from the recrystallisation of amorphous silica arising from different marine organisms after their death siliceous spicule s of sponge s, or debris from radiolaria . Diatom s are also a widespread source of biogenic silica in marine sediments. Silicic volcanic rocks also form nodular segregations during cooling and recrystallization of rhyolite rhyolitic and obsidian flows. Thunderegg s are geode like nodules that form in volcanic ash deposits during diagenesis. See also Concretion s, formed from mineral precipitation in the pores of a sediment, not to be confused with nodules Chert Flint Category Minerals Category Mineralogy Category Petrology Category Sedimentary rocks geology stub es N dulo geolog a he ja uk ...   more details



  1. Nodule (medicine)

    For use of the term nodule in dermatology, see Nodule dermatology In medicine , a nodule refers to a relatively hard, roughly spherical abnormal structure. Nodules may form on tendon s and muscle s in response to injury. The vocal cords may also develop nodules. Nodules are normally benign and often painless, although they can affect the functioning of the organ anatomy organ . Furuncle s and Kaposi s sarcoma e are known to cause dermatological nodules. Examples Vocal fold nodule Thyroid nodule See also Papule External links DiseasesDB 29379 GPnotebook 1020264468 Tumors Category Anatomical pathology disease stub es N dulo medicina fr Nodule m decine it Nodulo medicina he hu Nodulus ja pl Guzek pt N dulo tr Nod l ...   more details



  1. Limbal nodule

    no footnotes date December 2010 Orphan date November 2009 A limbal nodule is a non specific term describing any nodular lesion at the corneal limbus limbus junction of the cornea and sclera of the human eye eye . The differential diagnosis for a limbal nodule can include Pinguecula Early Pterygium Foreign body foreign body granuloma Phlycten , an inflamed nodule of lymphoid tissue Episcleritis Scleritis Granuloma Limbal dermoid , a kind of choristoma NB in other organs dermoid can refer to a teratoma malignant melanoma References reflist cite book title Ocular Applications of the Fugo Blade last first coauthors Hampton Roy, Daljit Singh, Richard J. Fugo year 2010 publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins isbn 1605478881 page 42 url http books.google.com books?id TNn4Gs406FkC&pg PA320&dq 22Limbal nodule 22&hl en&ei VmQRTeasCoP7lwecw5HKCw&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 1&ved 0CCMQ6AEwAA v onepage&q 22Limbal 20nodule 22&f false DEFAULTSORT Limbal Nodule Category Diseases of the eye and adnexa ...   more details



  1. Rokitansky nodule

    Image Mature cystic teratoma of ovary.jpg right thumb 200px A cystic teratoma with a small Rokitansky nodule region of thickened cyst wall bottom part of image . In gynecology , a Rokitansky nodule is a mass or lump in an ovarian teratoma teratomatous cyst . ref cite journal author Outwater EK, Siegelman ES, Hunt JL title Ovarian teratomas tumor types and imaging characteristics journal Radiographics volume 21 issue 2 pages 475 90 year 2001 pmid 11259710 doi url http radiographics.rsnajnls.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 11259710 ref See also Baron Carl von Rokitansky Rokitansky Aschoff sinuses References reflist External links http www.webcitation.org query?url http www.geocities.com hotsprings falls 7780 images teratoma.html&date 2009 10 26 00 12 24 Image of a Rokitansky nodule geocities.com DEFAULTSORT Rokitansky Nodule Category Gynaecologic disorder ...   more details



  1. Nodule of vermis

    Infobox Brain Name PAGENAME Latin nodulus vermis GraySubject 187 GrayPage 791 Image CerebellumDiv.png Caption Schematic representation of the major anatomical subdivisions of the cerebellum. Superior view of an unrolled cerebellum, placing the vermis in one plane. Image2 Gray704.png Caption2 Sagittal section of the cerebellum, near the junction of the vermis with the hemisphere. Nodule labeled at bottom right. IsPartOf Components Artery Vein BrainInfoType hier BrainInfoNumber 678 MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre DorlandsSuf The nodule nodular lobe , or anterior end of the inferior vermis , abuts against the roof of the fourth ventricle , and can only be distinctly seen after the cerebellum has been separated from the medulla oblongata and pons . On either side of the nodule is a thin layer of white substance, named the posterior medullary velum . It is semilunar in form, its convex border being continuous with the white substance of the cerebellum it extends on either side as far as the Flocculus cerebellar flocculus . External links UMichAtlas n2a7p4 http www.ib.amwaw.edu.pl anatomy atlas image 11e.htm Cerebellum Category Brain neuroscience stub ...   more details



  1. Root nodule

    Image Root nodule01.jpg thumb right 300px Cross section though a soybean Glycine max Essex root nodule ... for nitrogen fertilizer is reduced. Indeed high nitrogen content blocks nodule development as there is no benefit ... in the nodule comes from sugar that is translocated from the leaf a product of photosynthesis . Malate ... in the nodule is very oxygen sensitive. Legume nodules harbor an iron containing protein called leghaemoglobin ... growing on the roots of Medicago italica Two main types of nodule have been described determinate and indeterminate. ref cite journal title Molecular Mechanisms in Root Nodule Development author Martin ... new cells for growth over the life of the nodule. This results in the nodule having a generally cylindrical ... of nodule organogenesis in Medicago author Fabrice Foucher and Eva Kondorosi journal Plant Molecular .... A Molecular View on Nodule Senescence in Medicago truncatula author Willem Van de Velde , Juan ... ref Image Indeterminate Nodule Zones Diagram.svg right thumb Diagram illustrating the different zones of an indeterminate root nodule see text . Zone I&mdash the active meristem . This is where new nodule tissue is formed which will later differentiate into the other zones of the nodule. Zone II&mdash ... component of leghemoglobin results in a visible greening at the base of the nodule. Nodulation ... changes happen cell division is triggered in the root to create the nodule, and the root hair ..., the bacteria enter the developing nodule through a structure called an infection thread, which ..., ethylene . Autoregulation of nodulation controls nodule numbers per plant through a systemic ... chemical signal, then restricts further nodule development in newly developing root tissue ... growth abnormalities accompany the loss of AON receptor kinase activity, suggesting that nodule growth and root development are functionally linked. Investigations into the mechanisms of nodule formation ... during nodule formation 3 . Connection to root structure Root nodules apparently have evolved three ...   more details



  1. Thyroid nodule

    Infobox Disease Name Thyroid nodule Image Human thyroid cancer.jpg Caption Human thyroid with cancer ..., they can even sometimes be seen as a lump in the front of the neck. Sometimes a thyroid nodule presents ... DS00491 DSECTION causes mayoclinic.com Thyroid nodules Feb. 22, 2011 ref Diagnosis After a Nodule medicine nodule is found during a physical examination, a referral to an endocrinologist , a thyroidologist ... the presence of a nodule, and assess the status of the whole gland. Measurement of thyroid ... nodule. Results of a European survey journal Clin. Endocrinol. Oxf volume 50 issue 3 pages 357 63 ... 1097 0142 20001225 90 6 357 AID CNCR6 3.0.CO 2 4 url ref ref name urlThyroid Nodule cite web url http www.meddean.luc.edu lumen MedEd medicine endonew thyrndl thyrdndl.htm title Thyroid Nodule work ..., or through a different affliction. Fine needle biopsy One approach used to determine whether the nodule ... cite journal last Mazzaferri year 1993 title Management of a Solitary Thyroid Nodule journal N Engl ... cases, the suspected nodule may need to be removed surgically for pathological examination. Blood tests Blood or imaging tests may be done prior to or in lieu of a biopsy. The possibility of a nodule ... assays may be accompanied by Medical ultrasonography ultrasound imaging of the nodule to determine the position, size and texture, and to assess whether the nodule may be cyst ic fluid filled . Also suspicious findings in a nodule are hypoechoic , ref name pmid16361145 cite journal author Wong KT ... high levels of blood flow within the nodule. Less suspicious findings in benign nodules include, hyperechoic , comet tail artifacts from colloid , Clarify date September 2008 no blood flow in the nodule ... ref An sup 123 sup I scan showing a hot nodule, accompanied by a lower than normal TSH, is strong evidence that the nodule is not cancerous. Malignancy Main Thyroid neoplasm Only a small percentage ... of a serious condition and requires speedy medical attention. Solitary thyroid nodule Risks for cancer ...   more details



  1. Colloid nodule

    ency article 007265.htm title Thyroid nodule date 19 April 2010 publisher Medline Plus accessdate ... of thyroid nodule. Follow up examinations typically include an ultrasound if it s unclear whether or not there really is a nodule present. Once the presence of a nodule has been confirmed, the determination of the kind of thyroid nodule is done by needle aspiration biopsy fine needle aspiration biopsy ...   more details



  1. Rheumatoid nodule

    up of the characteristic feature of the nodule, which is known as a cellular palisade. The palisade ...   more details



  1. Nodule Nunatak

    Orphan date April 2011 Nodule Nunatak is a small but prominent isolated nunatak , 440 m, standing 3 nautical miles 6  km south of Mount Tholus in the southern part of Joinville Island . Surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey FIDS in 1953 54. The descriptive name was given by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place Names Committee UK APC in 1956. usgs gazetteer coord 63 19 S 56 5 W display title Category Nunataks of Graham Land Category Landforms of the Joinville Island group GrahamLand geo stub ...   more details



  1. Manganese deficiency

    Insufficient manganese is a problem in both humans and plants. Manganese deficiency medicine Manganese deficiency plant disambig ...   more details



  1. Manganese dioxide

    of manganese and a component of manganese nodule s. The principal use for MnO sub 2 sub is for dry ...chembox verifiedrevid 445299286 ImageFile Manganese IV oxide.jpg ImageName Manganese IV oxideMn4O2 ImageFile1 Rutile unit cell 3D balls.png ImageName1 IUPACName Manganese oxide br Manganese IV oxide OtherNames ... OtherAnions Manganese disulfide OtherCations Technetium dioxide br Rhenium dioxide OtherFunctn Manganese II oxide br Manganese II,III oxide br Manganese III oxide br Manganese heptoxide Function manganese oxide s Manganese IV oxide is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula formula chem MnO ... to other manganese compounds, such as chem link potassium permanganate KMnO 4 . It is used as a reagent ... chem MnO 2 in organic synthesis . Production Naturally occurring manganese dioxide contains impurities and a considerable amount of manganese in its Manganese Chemical 3 oxidation state . Only a limited ... of Ferrite magnet ferrite also requires high purity manganese dioxide. Therefore the production of synthetic manganese dioxide is important. Two groups of methods are used, yielding chemical manganese dioxide CMD and electrolytical manganese dioxide EMD . The CMD is mostly used for the production ... in unserer Zeit year 1980 volume 14 pages 137 48 doi 10.1002 ciuz.19800140502 . ref Chemical manganese dioxide One of the two chemical methods starts from natural manganese dioxide and converts it using dinitrogen tetroxide and water to manganese II nitrate solution. Evaporation of the water, leaves ... sub O sub 4 sub and leaving a residue of purified manganese dioxide. ref name ChiuZMnO2 These two steps ... 3 sub sub 2 sub MnO sub 2 sub N sub 2 sub O sub 4 sub In the other chemical process, manganese dioxide ore is reduced by heating with oil or coal. The resulting manganese II oxide is dissolved in sulfuric ... . The carbonate is calcined in air to give a mixture of manganese II and manganese IV oxides. To complete ... chlorine as a by product. ref name ChiuZMnO2 Electrolytical manganese dioxide Manganese dioxide is used ...   more details



  1. Milker's nodule

    Milker s nodules are a cutaneous condition that is most commonly transmitted from the udders of infected cows. ref name Andrews cite book author James, William D. Berger, Timothy G. et al. title Andrews Diseases of the Skin clinical Dermatology publisher Saunders Elsevier location year 2006 pages isbn 0 7216 2921 0 oclc doi accessdate ref rp 393 ref name Bolognia cite book author Rapini, Ronald P. Bolognia, Jean L. Jorizzo, Joseph L. title Dermatology 2 Volume Set publisher Mosby location St. Louis year 2007 pages isbn 1 4160 2999 0 oclc doi accessdate ref . Milker s nodule is caused by Paravaccinia virus. Disease in humans is nearly identical to orf. See also Farmyard pox List of cutaneous conditions References reflist Cutaneous infection stub Viral cutaneous conditions Category Virus related cutaneous conditions de Melkerknoten ...   more details



  1. Lisch nodule

    Image Lisch nodules.gif thumb right Lisch nodules on surface of iris. A Lisch nodule is a pigmented hamartoma tous nodular aggregate of dendritic melanocyte s affecting the Iris anatomy iris , ref cite web title Free Medicla Textbook chapter 151 url http medtextfree.wordpress.com 2011 01 20 chapter 151 uveal nevus accessdate 20 October 2011 ref ref name robbins7 Citation author Kumar, Vinay Fausto, Nelson Fausto, Nelso Robbins, Stanley L. Abbas, Abul K. Cotran, Ramzi S. title Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease year 2005 edition 7th publisher Elsevier Saunders location Philadelphia, Pa. isbn 0 7216 0187 1 page 169 ref named after Austrian ophthalmology ophthalmologist Karl Lisch 1907 1999 , who first recognized them in 1937. ref name Lukacs1997 citation author Lukacs, Andreas Junk, Anna K. Fritz, Stefani H. Kampik, Anselm Georg, Schirren Carl Plewig, Gerd year 1997 title Lisch nodules. Markers of neurofibromatosis 1 and immunohistochemical references for neuroectodermal differentiation journal Hautarzt volume 48 issue 1 pages 38 41 doi 10.1007 s001050050544 url http www.springerlink.com content gl49atrh5lff517r ?p 76057c4c0e29493ca59de8093e27009e pmid 9132386 ref These Nodule medicine nodule s are found in neurofibromatosis type 1 , and are present in greater than 94 of patients over the age of six. ref name robbins7 They are clear, yellow brown, ref name Richetta2004 citation author Richetta, A. Giustini, A. Recupero, S. M. Pezza, M. Carlomagno, C. Amoruso, G. Calvieri, S. year 2004 title Lisch nodules of the iris in neurofibromatosis type 1 journal Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venerology volume 18 issue 3 pages 342 4 doi 10.1111 j.1468 3083.2004.00915.x url http www3.interscience.wiley.com cgi bin fulltext 118788235 PDFSTART pmid 15096151 ref oval to round, dome shaped papules that project from the surface of the iris. These nodules typically do not affect vision, but are very useful in diagnosis. ref name robbins7 They are detected ...   more details



  1. Book:Manganese

    saved book title Manganese subtitle An overview cover image Mangan 1 crop.jpg cover color Manganese An overview Overview Manganese Isotopes Isotopes of manganese Category Wikipedia books on chemical elements Category Manganese Wikipedia books on elements ...   more details



  1. Manganese bronze

    Manganese bronze may refer to Manganese bronze, one of many possible alloys called bronze Manganese Bronze Holdings , a British engineering company disambig ...   more details



  1. Manganese oxide

    Manganese oxide is a generic term used to describe a variety of manganese oxides and hydroxides. ref Wells A.F. 1984 Structural inorganic chemistry 5th edition Oxford Science Publications, ISBN 0 19 855370 6. ref It may refer to Manganese II oxide , MnO Manganese II,III oxide , Mn sub 3 sub O sub 4 sub Manganese III oxide , Mn sub 2 sub O sub 3 sub Manganese dioxide , manganese IV oxide , MnO sub 2 sub Manganese VII oxide , Mn sub 2 sub O sub 7 sub It may refer more specifically to the following manganese minerals Birnessite Hausmannite Manganite Manganosite Psilomelane Pyrolusite Manganese may also form mixed oxides with other metals such as Fe, Nb, Ta, ... Bixbyite , a manganese iron oxide mineral Jacobsite , a manganese iron oxide mineral Columbite , also called niobite, niobite tantalite and columbate Tantalite , a mineral group close to columbite Coltan , a mixture of columbite and tantalite Galaxite , a spinel mineral Todorokite , a rare complex hydrous manganese oxide mineral References reflist disambiguation Category Manganese compounds Category Manganese minerals Category Oxides Category Oxide minerals nl Mangaanoxide ru simple Manganese oxide uk ...   more details



  1. Manganese fluoride

    Manganese fluoride can refer to Manganese II fluoride , MnF sub 2 sub Manganese III fluoride , MnF sub 3 sub Manganese IV fluoride , MnF sub 4 sub disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. simple Manganese fluoride ...   more details



  1. Manganese acetate

    Manganese acetate can refer to Manganese II acetate Manganese III acetate disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. zh ...   more details



  1. Manganese diselenide

    chembox verifiedrevid 376463673 Name Manganese II diselenide ImageFile ImageSize 200px ImageName Manganese II diselenide OtherNames Section1 Chembox Identifiers CASNo 12299 98 8 CASNo Comment or 524744 79 4 PubChem 83014 Section2 Chembox Properties Formula MnSe sub 2 sub MolarMass 212.86 g mol Appearance grey, odorless powder Density 5.55 g cm sup 3 sup , solid Solubility insoluble MeltingPt BoilingPt Section7 Chembox Hazards EUClass not listed Manganese II diselenide is the inorganic compound with the formula MnSe sub 2 sub . This rarely encountered solid is structurally similar to that of iron pyrite FeS sub 2 sub . Analogous to the description of iron pyrite, manganese diselenide is sometimes viewed as being composed of Mn sup 2 sup and Se sub 2 sub sup 2 sup ions, although being a semiconductor , MnSe sub 2 sub is not appropriately described in formal oxidation states. ref The Mn Se Manganese selenium System Journal of Phase Equilibria , Volume 19, Number 6 , 12 1998 , pp.588 590, M. E. Schlesinger , http www.springerlink.com content lu3j13412p8p6j63 online abstract via www.springerlink.com ref ref The Crystal Structure of Manganese Diselenide and Manganese Ditelluride , Norman Elliott , J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1937, 59 10 , pp 1958 1962 , http pubs.acs.org doi abs 10.1021 ja01289a049 online abstract via pubs.acs.org ref References references Manganese compounds Category Selenides Category Manganese compounds Category Inorganic compound stubs inorganic compound stub fa ...   more details



  1. Manganese heptoxide

    Chembox verifiedrevid 450876772 Name Manganese VII oxide ImageFile1 Mn2O7.png ImageSize1 ImageName1 Manganese VII oxide ImageFile2 Manganese heptoxide 3D balls.png ImageSize2 ImageName2 Ball and stick model of manganese heptoxide ImageFile3 Manganese heptoxide.jpg ImageName3 Manganese VII oxide IUPACName Manganese VII oxide OtherNames Permanganic acid br Manganic oxide br dimanganese heptoxide Section1 Chembox Identifiers SMILES O O O MnOMn O O O CASNo Ref cascite correct ?? CASNo 12057 92 0 RTECS PubChem 13879826 EINECS 235 025 8 Section2 Chembox Properties Formula Mn sub 2 sub O sub 7 sub MolarMass 221.87 g mol Appearance dark red oil room temp. , green if in contact with sulfuric acid Density 2.79 g cm sup 3 sup Solubility decomposes to permanganic acid, HMnO4 MeltingPt 5.9 C, 279.1 K BoilingPt explodes on heating br sublimes at 10 C Section3 Chembox Structure Coordination bitetrahedral CrystalStruct monoclinic Section7 Chembox Hazards ExternalMSDS MainHazards explosive, strong oxidizer, very corrosive RPhrases SPhrases Section8 Chembox Related OtherCpds Rhenium VII oxide Re sub 2 sub O sub 7 sub br Potassium permanganate KMnO sub 4 sub br Technetium VII oxide Tc sub 2 sub O sub 7 sub Manganese VII oxide manganese heptoxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula formula ... light. ref http www.explosci.com manganese heptoxide ref It is soluble in carbon tetrachloride , and decomposes ... 139 140 doi 10.1002 anie.198701391 ref It contains manganese in its highest oxidation state. This oxidation ... compounds. The products are manganese dioxide MnO sub 2 sub and oxygen O sub 2 sub . ref Holleman ... of paper impregnated with an alcohol solution. The production of manganese heptoxide is an undesirable byproduct in many situations. Citation needed date September 2011 References Reflist Manganese compounds Category Explosive chemicals Category Manganese compounds Category Oxides cs Oxid manganist ... pl Tlenek manganu VII pt xido de mangan s VII ru VII simple Manganese VII oxide ...   more details



  1. Manganese, Minnesota

    Manganese was a small village in Minnesota , United States . Located in Wolford Township, Crow Wing County, Minnesota Wolford Township in Crow Wing County, Minnesota Crow Wing County , Manganese lies roughly convert 2 mi km north of Trommald, Minnesota . Just off of County Road 34, it is perhaps best identified by its location between Coles Lake and Flynn Lake. First appearing in the 1920 census, the village was abandoned by 1960. History Named after the mining of manganese its namesake , the village first appeared as Manganese Village in the 1920 Census with a population of 183. ref Cite book title Fourteenth Census of the United States Population volume III publisher U.S. Census Bureau year 1920 url http www2.census.gov prod2 decennial documents 41084484v3ch05.pdf ref Over time, like most other minerals in the Cuyuna Range , all of the ore had been extracted. As a result, no employment remained in the city, and the residents needed to relocate to find new jobs. Unlike other towns in the Cuyuna Range, rather than having its population decline by thirty or forty percent, Manganese lost its entire population. ref Cite book last Kubas title Crow Wing County publisher Publication forthcoming pages 1 51 ref During the 1960s the city was abandoned it became a ghost town. ref Cite book title Census of Population 1960 Minnesota volume I pt. 25 publisher U.S. Census Bureau year 1960 url http www2.census.gov prod2 decennial documents 18543820v1p25ch2.pdf ref Nothing remained except for sidewalks, rubble, many building foundations, and various abandoned items. In the 1970s, the city amounted to nothing more than sidewalks and rubble. As time progressed into the 1980s, trees, roots, and shrubs began to uproot and crack through the concrete sidewalks. In the 1990s, a majority of the land was purchased. It is now privately owned and has a no trespassing sign posted on the gate of the southeastern ... become of land once occupied by numerous buildings. Manganese is a classic example of a ghost town ...   more details




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