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Encyclopedia results for Mannitol salt agar

Mannitol salt agar





Encyclopedia results for Mannitol salt agar

  1. Mannitol salt agar

    . title Mannitol salt agar 7143 year 2008 url http www.neogen.com Acumedia pdf ProdInfo 7143 PI.pdf ref If an organism can ferment mannitol, an acidic byproduct is formed that will cause the phenol red in the agar to turn yellow. ref name Bachoon It is used for the selective isolation of presumptive pathogen pp Staphylococcus Staphylococci . Expected results Gram staphylococci fermenting mannitol Media turns yellow Gram staphylococci not fermenting mannitol Media does not change color Gram streptococci ... D mannitol 75.0 g L sodium chloride 0.025 g L phenol red 15.0 g L agar pH 7.4 0.2 at 25 C References reflist External links http www.microbeid.com Media msa.html Mannitol Salt Agar Description & Formulation growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar ca Agar manitol sal de Mannit Kochsalz Agar es Agar manitol salado fr G lose Chapman it Agar sale mannitolo ja pl Po ywka Chapmana th Mannitol salt agar zh ... Media for Isolation ref It contains a high concentration 7.5 10 of salt NaCl , making it selective ... is inhibitory to most other bacteria ref cite web publisher Becton, Dickinson and Company title Mannitol salt agar year 2005 url http www.bd.com ds technicalCenter inserts Mannitol Salt Agar.pdf ref . It is also a differential medium for mannitol fermentors, containing mannitol and the indicator phenol ...   more details



  1. Mannitol

    ingredient of Mannitol Salt Agar , a bacterial growth medium, and is used in others. In oral doses ... 5 dehydrogenase Mannitol salt agar Sorbitol Xylitol Div col end Notes and references references ... ,3 R ,4 R ,5 R Hexan 1,2,3,4,5,6 hexol image Mannitol structure.png image2 D Mannitol 3d space fill.png drug name small D small Mannitol Clinical data tradename Drugs.com drugs.com monograph mannitol ... KVTDHHQDBH Mannitol is a white, crystalline ref name Lawson, P pp 219 225 Lawson, P. In In Mannitol ... stress . Chemistry Mannitol is a sugar alcohol that is, it is derived from a sugar by reduction, with a molecular weight of 182.17 g mol, ref name ReferenceA Lawson, P. In In Mannitol Blackwell .... D Mannitol. http toxnet.nlm.nih.gov cgi bin sis search f?. temp hwwDKg 1 accessed November 11, 2010 . ref Other sugar alcohols include xylitol and sorbitol . Mannitol and sorbitol are isomers, the only ... 249 249 Kearsley, M. W. Deis, R. C. Sorbitol and Mannitol. In Sweeteners and Sugar Alternatives in Food Technology Ames Oxford, 2006 pp 249 249 261. ref Aqueous solutions of mannitol are mildly acid ic and sometimes such solutions are treated to lower the pH . Chemical Abstracts Registry Numbers for mannitol are 123897 58 5, 69 65 8 D Mannitol , 75398 80 0, 85085 15 0, and 87 78 5 mannitol with unspecified stereochemistry . D Mannitol CAS 69 65 8 has a solubility of 22g mannitol 100mL water 25  ... sugar alcohols Mannitol, galactitol and sorbitol are stereoisomers . All are C sub 6 sub H sub ... different molecule. Obtaining mannitol Industrial synthesis Mannitol is commonly formed via the hydrogenation ... of isomers sorbitol and mannitol. Yield is typically 50 50 , although slightly alkaline reaction conditions can slightly increase mannitol yields. ref name Kearsley, M. W. pp 249 249 Biological syntheses Mannitol is one of the most abundant energy and carbon storage molecules in nature, produced ... name Song, S. H. 2009 Song, S. H. Vieille, C. Recent advances in the biological production of mannitol ...   more details



  1. Agar

    a popular Japanese red bean jelly made from agar. image2 Agarplate redbloodcells edit.jpg alt2 blood agar plate caption2 Scientific usage A blood agar plate used to culture bacteria and diagnose infection. Agar or agar agar is a gelatin ous substance derived clarify date February 2012 from a polysaccharide ... ref Agar is a mixture of two components the linear polysaccharide agarose , and a heterogeneous mixture of smaller molecules called agaropectin . Throughout history into modern times, agar has been ... substrate to contain Growth medium culture medium for microbiology microbiological work. Agar agar agar ... . In chemical terms, agar is a polymer made up of subunits of the sugar galactose . Background Image Agarose polymere.svg right thumb The structure of an agarose polymer. Agar consists of a mixture of agarose and agaropectin. Agarose, the predominant component of agar, is a linear polymer, made ... in lesser amounts. ref http www.lsbu.ac.uk water hyagar.html Agar at lsbu.ac.uk Water Structure and Science ref Agar exhibits hysteresis , melting at 85 C 358 K, 185 F and solidifying from 32 ... ideas MicroBio Agar.shtml title All About Agar publisher Sciencebuddies.org date accessdate 2011 ... 37 C , agar is more appropriate than other solidifying agents that melt at this temperature, such as gelatin. The word agar comes from agar agar , the Malay language Malay name for red algaes Gigartina ... , Ceylon moss or Jaffna moss . ref http www.agar agar.org en Agar Agar at Agar Agar.org ref Gracilaria lichenoides is specifically referred to as agal agal or Ceylon agar . ref http www.botanical.com botanical mgmh a agara012.html Agar Agar at Botanical.com ref Uses Microbiology Image Agar Plate.jpg right thumb 100mm diameter Petri dishes containing agar jelly for bacterial culture Main Agar plate Agar is used throughout the world to provide a solid surface containing growth medium medium for the growth ... microorganisms are unable to digest agar. Agar is typically sold commercially as a powder that can be mixed ...   more details



  1. Agar... If

    Infobox Film name Agar... If image image size caption director Esmayeel Shroff producer writer narrator starring music cinematography editing distributor released Bollywood films of 1977 1977 runtime country flag India language Hindi language Hindi budget gross preceded by followed by website Agar... If is a Bollywood films of 1977 1977 Bollywood film directed by Esmayeel Shroff . Cast The film stars Amol Palekar ... Anil Agarwal Zarina Wahab ... Anju A. Agarwal Kader Khan ... Daver Vijayendra Ghatge ... Vijay Sohni Tun Tun ... Champakali Agarwal housemaid Jagdeep ... School teacher Gulshan Bawra Roohi Berde ... Suman Daver Brahm Bhardwaj ... Agarwal Anil s grandpa Krishan Dhawan ... Ashok Saxena Bhandar Viju Khote ... Fake Police Inspector Manmohan Krishna ... Police Commissioner Shreeram Lagoo ... Ashok Saxena Keshto Mukherjee ... Chaman Maruti Rao Raju Shrestha ... Jimmy A. Agarwal Kumud Tripathi External links imdb title id 0414806 title Agar... If Bollywood Category 1977 films Category Indian films Category Hindi language films 1970s Hindi film stub ...   more details



  1. Mannitol 2-dehydrogenase

    enzyme Name mannitol 2 dehydrogenase EC number 1.1.1.67 CAS number 9001 65 4 IUBMB EC number 1 1 1 67 GO code 0050086 image width caption In enzymology , a mannitol 2 dehydrogenase EC number 1.1.1.67 is an enzyme that catalysis catalyzes the chemical reaction D mannitol NAD sup sup math rightleftharpoons math D fructose NADH H sup sup Thus, the two substrate biochemistry substrates of this enzyme are D mannitol and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NAD sup sup , whereas its 3 product chemistry products are D fructose , nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NADH , and hydrogen ion H sup sup . This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductase s, specifically those acting on the CH OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D mannitol NAD 2 oxidoreductase . Other names in common use include D mannitol dehydrogenase , and mannitol dehydrogenase . This enzyme participates in fructose and mannose metabolism . Structural studies As of late 2007, two tertiary structure structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with Protein Data Bank PDB accession codes PDB link 1LJ8 and PDB link 1M2W . References reflist 1 cite journal author Martinez G, Barker HA and Horecker BL year 1963 title A specific mannitol dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus brevis journal J. Biol. Chem. volume 238 pages 1598&ndash 1603 Category EC 1.1.1 Category NADH dependent enzymes Category Enzymes of known structure 1.1.1 enzyme stub it Mannitolo 2 deidrogenasi ja 2 ...   more details



  1. Mannitol dehydrogenase

    enzyme Name mannitol dehydrogenase EC number 1.1.1.255 CAS number 144941 29 7 IUBMB EC number 1 1 1 255 GO code 0046029 image width caption In enzymology , a mannitol dehydrogenase EC number 1.1.1.255 is an enzyme that catalysis catalyzes the chemical reaction D mannitol NAD sup sup math rightleftharpoons math D mannose NADH H sup sup Thus, the two substrate biochemistry substrates of this enzyme are D mannitol and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NAD sup sup , whereas its 3 product chemistry products are D mannose , nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NADH , and hydrogen ion H sup sup . This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductase s, specifically those acting on the CH OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is mannitol NAD 1 oxidoreductase . Other names in common use include MTD , and NAD dependent mannitol dehydrogenase . References reflist 1 cite journal author Stoop JM, Pharr DM date 1992 title Partial purification and characterization of mannitol mannose 1 oxidoreductase from celeriac Apium graveolens var. rapaceum roots journal Arch. Biochem. Biophys. volume 298 pages 612&ndash 9 pmid 1416989 doi 10.1016 0003 9861 92 90456 7 issue 2 cite journal author Stoop JM, Williamson JD, Conkling MA, Pharr DM date 1995 title Purification of NAD dependent mannitol dehydrogenase from celery suspension cultures journal Plant. Physiol. volume 108 pages 1219&ndash 25 pmid 7630943 doi 10.1104 pp.108.3.1219 issue 3 pmc 157476 cite journal author Williamson JD, Stoop JM, Massel MO, Conkling MA, Pharr DM date 1995 title Sequence analysis of a mannitol dehydrogenase cDNA from plants reveals a function for the pathogenesis related protein ELI3 journal Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. volume 92 pages 7148&ndash 52 pmid 7638158 doi 10.1073 ... 1996 title Substrate specificity of the NAD dependent mannitol dehydrogenase from celery journal Phytochemistry ... 2 issue 6 See also D Mannitol Category EC 1.1.1 Category NADH dependent enzymes Category Enzymes of unknown ...   more details



  1. Mannitol hexanitrate

    chembox Verifiedfields changed UNII Ref fdacite changed FDA UNII 99AU28W1G9 verifiedrevid 412986143 ImageFile Nitromannite.png ImageSize 200px IUPACName 2R,3R,4R,5R Hexane 1,2,3,4,5,6 hexol 1,2,3,4,5,6 hexanitrate OtherNames mannitol hexanitrate, nitromannite, nitromannitol, nitranitol, mannitrin Section1 Chembox Identifiers CASNo Ref cascite correct ?? CASNo 15825 70 4 PubChem 61818 SMILES C C C C C CO N O O O N O O O N O O O N O O O N O O O N O O Section2 Chembox Properties Formula C sub 6 sub H sub 8 sub N sub 6 sub O sub 18 sub MolarMass 452.15712 Appearance Density 1.604 g cc MeltingPt 112 C 234 F BoilingPt Solubility Section3 Chembox Hazards MainHazards FlashPt Autoignition Mannitol hexanitrate is a powerful explosive . Physically, it is a powdery solid at normal temperature ranges, with density 1.6g cc. The chemical name is hexanitromannitol and it is also known by nitromannite, MHN, nitromannitol, nitranitol, or mannitrin. It is less stable than nitroglycerin , and it is used in detonator s. Mannitol hexanitrate is a secondary explosive formed by the nitration of mannitol , a sugar alcohol . The product is used in medicine as a vasodilator and as an explosive in blasting caps. Its sensitivity is considerably high, particularly at high temperatures 75 C where it is more sensitive than nitroglycerine. It has the highest brisance of any known conventional explosive, even more than nitroglycerine. cn date February 2012 See also Pentaerythritol tetranitrate PETN Xylitol pentanitrate Erythritol tetranitrate ETN Nitroglycerin glyceryl trinitrate Ethylene glycol dinitrate Methyl nitrate External links http www.powerlabs.org chemlabs nmannitol.htm Powerlabs.org Category Explosive chemicals Category Alkyl nitrates Category Sugar alcohol explosives explosive stub de Mannitolhexanitrat it Nitromannite nl Nitromanniet ja pl Nitromannit ...   more details



  1. Agar plate

    . Mannitol salt agar MSA MSA is also a selective and differential media. The mannitol indicates ... salt content will be unable to grow well. Mueller Hinton agar MHA MHA contains beef infusion, peptone ...Infobox laboratory equipment name Agar plate image Agar plate with colonies.jpg alt See Wikipedia Alternative text for images caption An agar plate streaked with microorganisms isolated from a Deep sea ... An agar plate is a Petri dish that contains a growth medium typically agar plus nutrients used to Microbiological ... of the agar leaving organisms behind, a higher number at the beginning of the streak and a lower ... as a technician for her husband in the laboratory of Robert Koch , suggested agar as an effective ... feature archive.php 808 5 history of the agar plate title History of the agar plate ... http www.labnews.co.uk feature archive.php 808 5 history of the agar plate archivedate 11 February 2010 DASHBot deadurl no ref Types Image Quintote colony counter.jpg thumb left An agar plate being viewed in an electronic colony counter Like other growth medium growth media , the formulations of agar ... AND 147423 5Buid 5D&rid mmed.section.5451 5457 via NCBI Bookshelf ISBN 0 9631172 1 1 ref Agar plates ... with specific properties. Agar plates may also be indicator plates, in which the organisms ... used agar plate types are Image Agarplate redbloodcells edit.jpg 250px thumb right Red blood cells on an agar plate are used to diagnose infection . On the left is a positive Staphylococcus infection, on the right a positive Streptococcus culture. Blood agar Image Streptococcal hemolysis.jpg thumb ... middle hemolysis S. pyogenes right hemolysis non hemolytic, S. salivarius Blood agar plate BAP Blood agar plate BAP Contains mammalian blood usually sheep or horse , typically at a concentration .... Contains meat extract, tryptone , sodium chloride , and agar. Chocolate agar Chocolate agar CHOC is a type of blood agar plate in which the blood cells have been Lysis lysed by heating the cells to 56 ...   more details



  1. Mannitol motility medium

    Mannitol motility medium is a bacterial growth medium used to detect the ability of bacteria to ferment mannitol mannite and produce nitrogen gas and to indicate the motility of the organism. ref name Meyer cite book title Myer s and Koshi s Manual of Diagnostic Procedures in Medical Microbiology and Immunology year 2001 location Vellore , India publisher Christian Medical College & Hospital ref Composition The typical medium is composed of ref name Meyer Agar 3.0 Gram per litre g L Peptone 20.0 g L Mannitol 2.0 g L Potassium nitrate 1.0 g L 1 Phenol red solution 4 ml L pH 7.6 Indications When inoculated with a sample organism and allowed to incubate, the medium will change color from red to yellow to indicate that the mannite has been fermented. The presence of bubbles in the medium indicates the presence of gaseous nitrogen, produced by the organism. The pattern of color change localized along the inoculation site vs. dispersed throughout the medium indicates the motility of the organism. ref name Meyer Quality control The following known results can be used to validate the proper composition of the medium ref name Meyer Escherichia coli ferments mannite, motile Klebsiella Klebsiella sp. ferments mannite, non motile Pseudomonas aeruginosa does not ferment mannite, motile References reflist Category Microbiological media ...   more details



  1. MacConkey agar

    Image MacConkey agar with LF and LF colonies.jpg thumb right Macconkey agar with lactose left and non lactose right fermenters Image Proteus McConkey.jpg thumb right A MacConkey agar plate with an active bacterial culture. Image Lactose3.png thumb Lactose Alfred Theodore MacConkey MacConkey agar is a Microbiological culture culture Selective medium medium designed to grow Gram negative bacteria and Staining stain them for lactose industrial fermentation fermentation . ref name url cite web url http medic.med.uth.tmc.edu path macconk.htm title tmc.edu work accessdate ref Contents It contains bile salts to inhibit most Gram positive bacteria, except Enterococcus and some species of Staphylococcus i.e. Staphylococcus aureus , crystal violet dye which also inhibits certain Gram positive bacteria ... http www.microbelibrary.org index.php component resource laboratory test 2855 macconkey agar plates ... red 0.03 g Agar 13.5 g Water add to make 1 litre adjust pH to 7.1 0.2 There are many variations of MacConkey agar depending on the need. If the spreading or swarming of Proteus species is NOT required ... on Sewage Disposal. Uses Acting as a visual pH indicator, the agar distinguishes those Gram ... such as Escherichia coli , Enterobacter and Klebsiella will produce acid , which lowers the pH of the agar ... MacConkey AT year 1908 title Bile Salt Media and their advantages in some Bacteriological Examinations ... cannot utilize lactose, and will use peptone instead. This forms ammonia , which raises the pH of the agar ... MacConkey agar , with the addition of additional selective agents can assist in the isolation and differentiation ... circular colonies that are non sorbitol fermenting. See also R2a agar References reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media Category Growth media ar ca Agar MacConkey de MacConkey Agar es Agar McConkey it Agar MacConkey ja pl Agar MacConkeya pt gar MacConkey th MacConkey agar zh ...   more details



  1. Agar (disambiguation)

    Agar , a thickening or jellyfying agent extracted from red algae microbiology and culinary uses Agar may also mean Geography Agar, India , a city and municipality in the state of Madhya Pradesh Agar, South Dakota , United States, a small town Agar, Turkmenistan , a town People Allan Agar , British former rugby league footballer and coach Augustus Agar 1890&ndash 1968 , British recipient of the Victoria Cross Edward Agar , conspirator in the Great Gold Robbery of 1855 and character in the novel The Great Train Robbery novel The Great Train Robbery Eileen Agar 1899&ndash 1991 , British painter and photographer George Agar , Australian rugby league footballer Herbert Agar 1897&ndash 1980 , American journalist and editor, and Pulitzer Prize winner James Agar, 1st Viscount Clifden 1735&ndash 1788 , Irish Member of Parliament John Agar 1921&ndash 2002 , American actor and husband of Shirley Temple Mehmet A ar born 1951 , Turkish former police chief, politician, government minister and leader of the Democratic Party Nat Agar 1888&ndash 1978 , English American soccer player, coach, referee, team owner and league executive Richard Agar , British rugby league coach Wilfred Eade Agar 1882&ndash 1951 , Anglo Australian zoologist Agar Wynne 1850&ndash 1934 , Australian politician Other uses Magyar ag r , a breed of sighthound from Hungary, similar to the greyhound Agar software , a set of open source Library computer science libraries for computer graphics Hagar biblical , a Biblical character, sometimes spelled as Agar, and referred to by that name in the Epistle to the Galatians Agar gun , an early type of machine gun ICAO code for Ulawa Airport in the Solomon Islands See also Agar Town , a short lived area in central London disambig surname ca Agar de Agar Begriffskl rung fr Agar gl Agar it Agar nl Agar pt Agar sv Agar olika betydelser uk vi Agar ...   more details



  1. George Agar

    Incoming links date February 2012 George Agar may refer to George Agar, 1st Baron Callan 1751 1815 , Irish politician George Agar Ellis, 1st Baron Dover 1797 1833 , British politician and man of letters George Agar rugby league , Australian Rugby league player hndis Agar, George ...   more details



  1. Agar-Ellis

    Agar Ellis is a surname, and may refer to George Agar Ellis, 1st Baron Dover 1797 1833 , English man of letters Henry Agar Ellis, 3rd Viscount Clifden 1825 1866 , Irish courtier and race horse owner See also Agar disambiguation Ellis surname ...   more details



  1. VRBD agar

    VRDBA , VRDB Agar , or Violet Red Bile Dextrose Agar , is a microbiological growth medium . It can be used in agar plate s to monitor or assess bacterial growth in the laboratory, particularly the growth of Enterobacteriaceae , for which it is selective. External links http www.heipha.com files product en en 0185e 2 e 0407 VRBD 0.pdf Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ...   more details



  1. XLT agar

    XLT Agar Xylose Lysine Tergitol 4 Is a selective culture medium for the isolation and identification of salmonella e from food and environmental samples. It is similar to XLD agar however the agar is supplemented with the surfactant, Tergitol 4, which causes inhibition of Proteus bacterium Proteus spp. and other non Salmonellae. ref Cite pmid 7790441 ref Successful growth of Salmonella will result in growth of red colonies with a black centre. XLT Agar contains class wikitable Peptone Peptide classes Proteose Peptone 1.6g l Yeast extract 3g l L Lysine 5g l Xylose 3.75g l Lactose 7.5g l Sucrose 7.5g l Sodium chloride 5g l Sodium thiosulphate 6.8g l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.8  mg l Phenol red 0.08g l Agar 18g l See also agar plate XLD agar R2a agar MRS agar References See http en.wikipedia.org wiki Wikipedia Footnotes for a discussion of different citation methods and how to generate footnotes using the ref , ref and reference tags Reflist External links http www.foodnavigator.com news ng.asp?id 63459 salmonella Growth media DEFAULTSORT Xlt Agar Category Microbiological media microbiology stub th XLT agar ...   more details



  1. Cetrimide agar

    Cetrimide agar is a type of agar used for the selective isolation of the gram negative bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa . ref name bd.com http www.bd.com ds technicalCenter inserts Cetrimide Agar Base.pdf Cetrimide Agar Base Pseudosel Agar . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref As the name suggests, it contains cetrimide , which is the selective agent against alternate microbial flora. ref http www.chromocult.info tedisdata prods 4984 1 05284 0500.html Pseudomonas Selective Agar, Base Cetrimide Agar . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref Cetrimide also enhances the production of Pseudomonas pigments such as pyocyanin and fluorescein , which show a characteristic blue green and yellow green colour, respectively. ref http www.sigmaaldrich.com etc medialib docs Fluka Datasheet 14521dat.pdf 14521 Cetrimide Agar Plates . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref ref http www.condalab.com pdf 1102.pdf Cetrimide Agar Base . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref Cetrimide agar is widely used in the examination of cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and clinical specimens to test for the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa . ref name bd.com References Reflist 2 External links http www.microbeid.com Media cet.html Cetrimide Agar Description & Formulation Growth media Category Growth media Microbiology stub ar pt gar cetrimide ...   more details



  1. James Agar

    James Agar is the name of James Agar, 1st Viscount Clifden 1735 1788 , Irish peer and politician James Agar, 3rd Earl of Normanton 1818 1896 , British Conservative Party politician James Agar 1672 1733 , MP for Old Leighlin Parliament of Ireland constituency Old Leighlin , 1703 1713, Gowran Parliament of Ireland constituency Gowran , 1713 1714 , Callan Parliament of Ireland constituency Callan , 1715 1727, and St Canice Parliament of Ireland constituency St Canice , 1727 1733 James Agar 1713 1769 , MP for Gowran Parliament of Ireland constituency Gowran , 1747 1760, and Tulsk Parliament of Ireland constituency Tulsk , 1768 1769 hndis name Agar, James ...   more details



  1. Chocolate agar

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Chocolate agar 1.jpg thumb 250px Chocolate agar showing Francisella tularensis colonies Image Neisseria gonorrhoeae 01.png thumb 300px Comparison of two culture media types used to grow Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria. BR BR Known as overgrowth, note that the non selective chocolate agar medium on the left, due to its composition, allowed for the growth of organismal colonies other than those of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, while the selective Thayer Martin medium on the right, containing antimicrobials that inhibit the growth of organisms other than N. gonorrhoeae, shows no overgrowth, but is positive for N. gonorrhoeae bacteria. To see N. gonorrhoeae colonies, click to enlarge . Chocolate agar CHOC or chocolate blood agar CBA is a non selective, enriched growth medium . It is a variant of the blood agar plate. It contains red blood cells , which have been lysed by heating very slowly to 56 C. Chocolate agar is used for growing fastidious respiratory bacteria, such as Haemophilus influenzae . These bacteria need growth factors, like Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NAD and hemin, which are inside red blood cells thus, a prerequisite to growth is lysis of the red blood cells. The agar is named for the color and contains no actual chocolate . Chocolate agar alone is non selective, however with the addition of Bacitracin the media becomes selective, most critically, for the genus Haemophilus . A further variant containing an assortment of antibiotics selects for Neisseria . Growth media DEFAULTSORT Chocolate Agar Category Microbiological media Link GA pl ca Agar xocolata cs okol dov agar es Agar chocolate it Agar cioccolato ja pl Agar czekoladowy ...   more details



  1. Agar Town

    File Agar Town 1851.jpg thumb right 200px 1851 map showing Agar Town top left , Somers Town and Pentonville . File Paradise Row Agar Town.jpg thumb right 200px Illustration from 1854, showing Paradise Row in Agar Town Agar Town also known as Ague Town, Hagar Town, Agar Town and Agar town was a short lived area of St Pancras district St Pancras in central London . It was named after William Agar, a wealthy lawyer who lived at Elm Lodge, a villa in large grounds near to the Regent s Canal roughly where Barker Drive is now. Agar Town consisted of low quality housing for poor people, built of the lowest quality materials on 21 year lease s, and was generally considered a slum . The neighbourhood was started in 1841 with Agar s widow leasing out small plots on the north side of the canal. Ownership passed to the Church Commissioners, who sold it to the Midland Railway . The company demolished most of the housing to make way for warehouses supplying St Pancras railway station from 1866. The name of Agar Town is commemorated by Agar Grove, a road that runs along the edge of where Agar Town used to be, and which was originally called St Paul s Road. See also St Pancras railway station External links http london1851.com cross04.htm Map of 1851 http www.lse.ac.uk collections economicHistory pdf FACTSPDF 0906Swensen.pdf Mapping Poverty in Agar Town Economic Conditions Prior to the Development of St. Pancras Station In 1866 http www.aim25.ac.uk cgi bin vcdf detail?coll id 15581&inst id 118&nv1 search&nv2 coord 51 32 20 N 0 7 55 W type adm3rd region GB CMD display title Category Districts of London Category Districts of Camden London geo stub England hist stub ...   more details



  1. Sabouraud agar

    Image Trichophyton rubrum var. rodhaini PHIL 4248 lores.jpg thumb Bottom view of a Sabouraud agar plate with a colony of Trichophyton rubrum var. rodhaini . Image Sporothrix schenckii PHIL 3943 lores.jpg thumb Sporothrix schenckii in Sabouraud agar Image Candida albicans PHIL 3192 lores.jpg thumb Candida albicans in Sabouraud agar Image Trichophyton terrestre PHIL 4300 lores.jpg thumb Trichophyton terrestre in Sabouraud agar. Sabouraud agar is a type of agar containing peptone s. ref name urlOmnipresence of Microorganisms in the Environment cite web url http www.waksmanfoundation.org labs lsu omni.html title Omnipresence of Microorganisms in the Environment work accessdate 2008 10 24 ref It is used to cultivate dermatophytes and other types of fungi . ref name pmid10523586 cite journal author Sandven P, Lassen J title Importance of selective media for recovery of yeasts from clinical specimens journal Journal of clinical microbiology volume 37 issue 11 pages 3731 2 year 1999 month November pmid 10523586 pmc 85742 doi url http jcm.asm.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 10523586 ref ref ... agar and Sabouraud dextrose agar for the culture of airborne Aspergillus conidia journal Diagnostic ... 8893 05 00185 9 ref ref http www.bd.com ds technicalCenter inserts Sabouraud Agar Modified.pdf About Modified Sabouraud Agar ref It was created by, and is named after, Raymond Sabouraud in 1892. Later ... ref Its 5.6 pH inhibits bacterial growth. Typical composition Sabouraud agar typically contains ref ... . ref 40 g L dextrose 10 g L Peptone Peptide classes peptone 20 g L agar pH 5.6 References reflist External links http cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk cgi bin omd?French proof agar Definition from Online medical ... Agar http www.liofilchem.net pass login it st database 15323S en.pdf Irradiated Sabouraud Agar Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar ca Agar Sabouraud de Sabouraud Dextrose Agar es Agar Sabouraud fr G lose de Sabouraud ja th Sabouraud agar zh ...   more details



  1. Nutrient agar

    Image Nutrient agar.jpg thumb Nutrient agar Nutrient agar is a microbiological growth medium commonly used for the routine cultivation of wikt fastidious non fastidious bacteria. It is useful because it remains solid even at relatively high temperatures. Also, bacteria grown in nutrient agar grows on the surface, and is clearly visible as small colonies. In nutrient broth, the bacteria grows in the liquid, and is seen as a soupy substance, not as clearly distinguishable clumps. Nutrient agar typically contains Percentage solution w v ref cite book title Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage last American Public Health Association, American Chemical Society, Association of Official Agricultural Chemists first authorlink coauthors year 1920 publisher American public health association location isbn pages p. 95 url http books.google.com books?id xfMZAAAAYAAJ&pg 0 1 PPA95,M1 ref 0.5 Peptone 0.3 beef extract yeast extract 1.5 agar 0.5 NaCl distilled water pH adjusted to neutral 6.8 at 25 C. Nutrient broth is made identically, except omitting the agar. References Reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar es Agar nutritivo nl Nutri ntagar th Nutrient agar uk ...   more details



  1. D-mannitol oxidase

    enzyme Name D mannitol oxidase EC number 1.1.3.40 CAS number IUBMB EC number 1 1 3 40 GO code 0050581 image width caption In enzymology , a D mannitol oxidase EC number 1.1.3.40 is an enzyme that catalysis catalyzes the chemical reaction mannitol O sub 2 sub math rightleftharpoons math mannose H sub 2 sub O sub 2 sub Thus, the two substrate biochemistry substrates of this enzyme are mannitol and oxygen O sub 2 sub , whereas its two product chemistry products are mannose and hydrogen peroxide H sub 2 sub O sub 2 sub . This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductase s, specifically those acting on the CH OH group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is mannitol oxygen oxidoreductase cyclizing . Other names in common use include mannitol oxidase , and D arabitol oxidase . References reflist 1 cite journal author Vorhaben JE, Smith DD Jr, Campbell JW date 1986 title Mannitol oxidase partial purification and characterization of the membrane bound enzyme from the snail Helix aspersa journal Int. J. Biochem. volume 18 pages 337&ndash 44 pmid 3519307 doi 10.1016 0020 711X 86 90039 X issue 4 cite journal author Large AT, Jones CJP and Connock MJ date 1993 title The association of mannitol oxidase with a distinct organelle in the digestive gland of the terrestrial slug Arion ater journal Protoplasma volume 175 pages 93&ndash 101 doi 10.1007 BF01385006 issue 3 4 1.1 enzyme stub Category EC 1.1.3 Category Enzymes of unknown structure it D mannitolo ossidasi ja D ...   more details



  1. DCA agar

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Salmonella sp. on DC agar from Flickr 69017875.jpg thumb A microbiological culture of Salmonella sp. bacteria on DC agar culture medium DCA agar Deoxycholate Citrate Agar is a solid bacteriological growth medium. Uses It is particularly useful for the isolation of organisms that cause bacilliary dysentery , salmonella strains that cause food poisoning and salmonella paratyphi Salmonella Paratyphi . It is not so selective for Salmonella Typhi. This growth medium is inhibitory to most gut bacteria, in particular species of the genus Proteus bacterium Proteus , although these species do survive on DCA agar. It is therefore essential that suspected pathogens must be subcultured on a less inhibitory medium prior to identification. Salmonella spp appear to be yellow or colourless colonies, often with a dark centre. As there are many bacteria that also look like Salmonella on DCA, it is widely recommended that more selective agars are used for the identification of Salmonella , namely xylose lysine deoxycholate XLD agar. This growth medium is heat sensitive and should be poured and cooled as soon as possible after addition of the deoxycholate, otherwise it tends to become very soft and difficult to handle. It has a pH of approximately 7.3, and when poured and cooled, appears light to dark pink in colour. Contents DCA agar contains class wikitable Lab Lemco powder 5g l Peptide Peptone 5g l Lactose 10g l Sodium citrate 8.5g l Sodium thiosulfate 5.4g l Ferric citrate 1g l Sodium deoxycholate 5g l Neutral red 20  mg l Agar 12g l Growth media DEFAULTSORT Dca Agar Category Microbiological media fr Salmonella Shigella G lose SS it Agar Salmonella Shigella pl Agar SS ...   more details



  1. Jerry Agar

    Jerry Agar is a conservative talk radio personality and is an anthropogenic global warming denialist . ref cite web last Agar first Jerry title Consensus loses another enviro scientist url http www.newstalk1010.com shows jerry agar blogentry.aspx?BlogEntryID 10351643 publisher Jerry Agar accessdate February 22 2012 ref . In February 2010 he joined CFRB in Toronto as host of The Jerry Agar Show Monday to Friday from 9 am to 1 pm. Agar was born in Manitoba but has spent much of his career on the US talk radio circuit. After years of working as a disc jockey in Canada he moved to the United States and became a talk radio host at WPTF in Raleigh, North Carolina in 2000. ref http network.nationalpost.com NP blogs toronto archive 2010 02 25 radio host gets cool reception on debut.aspx Radio host ... . ref name bio http www.wlsam.com Article.asp?id 472875&spid 18720 Jerry Agar , WLS AM ref He is a substitute ... Sun News The Source with Ezra Levant . Jerry Agar has also published op ed pieces in various American ... is also a multimedia fellow with the Illinois Policy Institute . Jerry Agar is also a very active ... Agar Doesn t Know What He s Talking About url http switchboard.nrdc.org blogs awetzler jerry agar ... Agar first Jerry title Another hole in the global warming theory? url http www.newstalk1010.com shows jerry agar blogentry.aspx?BlogEntryID 10364203 publisher Jerry Agar accessdate March 26 2012 ref Jerry Agar is a strong advocate for the War on Drugs ref cite web last Agar first Jerry title Crack pipes ... publisher Jerry Agar accessdate AUGUST 03, 2011 ref and has been very critical of the safe infection ... Hugh MacIntyre accessdate August 3, 2011 ref Jerry Agar has also been critical of Gay Straight ... last Agar first Jerry title Sticking up for faith url http www.newstalk1010.com shows jerry agar ... see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Agar, Jerry ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Agar, Jerry Category Living people Category American ...   more details



  1. Agar, India

    about a city in India Agar disambiguation See Wikipedia WikiProject Indian cities for details Infobox Indian jurisdiction native name Agar type city latd 23.7 longd 76.02 locator position right state name Madhya Pradesh district Shajapur District Shajapur state name Madhya Pradesh nearest city Ujjain, Indore, Jhalawar, Dewas parliament const Dewas Shajapur leader title leader name altitude 505 population as of 2001 population total 31202 area magnitude sq. km area total area telephone postal code 465441 vehicle code range literacy 65 sex ratio unlocode website footnotes Agar is a city and a municipality in Shajapur District in the state of Madhya Pradesh , India . It is situated along the Indore Kota, Rajasthan Kota highway. It was formerly a Princely State and the cantonment region at the time of India s independence because of the weather and large availability of water. Geography The western part of the district is marked by the Agar Plateau that covers the major areas of Agar Malwa ..., flows northwards on the western border of the region. History Agar was the capital of Parmar kingdom ... As of 2001 India census , ref GR India ref Agar had a population of 31,202. Males constitute 52 of the population and females 48 . Agar has an average literacy rate of 67 , higher than the national ... 6 years of age. Tourism Agar Malwa has a few minor tourist attractions. The city has two ponds Moti ...,Gopal mandir Agar is famous for its Red Soil. The Whole Agar is built on this Red soil and miraculously this red soil is only in Agar and get finished after 1 2  km outside of it. Old Banyan Trees are famous of Agar malawa. Sri Rani Sati Dadi Ji s Temple at Agar Malwa. Chintaharan Ganesh Mandir Temple at Bada Talab, Agar Malwa. Worshippers throng to this temple because the deity here is traditionally ... in Agar Malwa Pushpa Convent School Saraswati Vidhya Mandir Government School Sanskar Academy sanskar ... Category Cities and towns in Shajapur district ca Agar ndia es Agar India it Agar India vi Agar ...   more details




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