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Encyclopedia results for Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge

Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge





Encyclopedia results for Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge

  1. Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo Birds at Merritt Island NWR.jpg photo caption Ibises, Roseate Spoonbills & Egrets Merritt Island NWR. photo width location Merritt Island, Florida Merritt Island , Brevard County, Florida , United States nearest city Titusville, Florida lat d 28 ... Trail . Location and extent Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge is located due east of Titusville, Florida Titusville on Merritt Island, Florida Merritt Island in Brevard County, Florida , and occupies convert 140000 acre km2 . To the north, it borders on the Canaveral National Seashore to the south ... States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov merrittisland Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge is an important United States U.S. National Wildlife Refuge on the Atlantic ... and species Image Bald Eagle Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge.jpg thumb Bald Eagles inhabit the refuge. The refuge provides a range of habitats, from saltwater estuary estuaries and freshwater ... Lake Wales Ridge National Wildlife Refuge Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge St. Johns National Wildlife Refuge Archie Carr National Wildlife Refuge Lake Woodruff National Wildlife Refuge ... Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Florida Category Merritt Island, Florida Category National Wildlife Refuges in Florida Category Protected areas established in 1963 Category Protected ... around and within the refuge, and provides another excellent opportunity for observing the wildlife ... wide range of habitats. Controlled fires are used regularly. Merritt Island acts as an administrative ... run through the refuge. Since public access to all these areas is controlled in various ways, the refuge is part of a very substantial area of relatively undisturbed wildlife habitat. History The land ... state highway s run across the refuge however, the public can be excluded if necessary for NASA s purposes ...   more details



  1. Long Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex

    Long Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex is a National Wildlife Refuge complex in the state of New York . All of the component refuges are located on Long Island . The Long Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex consists of seven national wildlife refuges, one refuge sub unit and one wildlife management area. Collectively, the nine units are approximately convert 6500 acre km2 in size. Each unit is unique and provides a wildlife oasis amongst Long Island s urban settings essential for the livelihood of migratory birds, threatened and endangered species, fish and other wildlife. The strategic location of Long Island in the Long Island Pine Barrens & along the Atlantic Flyway make it an important nesting, wintering and migratory stop over area for hundreds of species of birds. The National Wildlife Refuge System, managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, is the world s premier system of public lands and waters set aside to conserve America s fish, wildlife and plants. Since President Theodore Roosevelt designated Florida s Pelican Island as the first wildlife refuge in 1903, the System has grown to more than convert 150 e6acre km2 , 551 national wildlife refuges and other units of the Refuge System, plus 37 wetland management districts. Refuges within the complex Amagansett National Wildlife Refuge Conscience Point National Wildlife Refuge Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge Oyster Bay National Wildlife Refuge Sayville National Wildlife Refuge Seatuck National Wildlife Refuge Target Rock National Wildlife Refuge Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge Reference Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service http www.fws.gov northeast longislandrefuges Complex website Protected Areas of New York coord missing New York Category National Wildlife Refuges in New York NewYork protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Big Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex

    The Big Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex is a protected wildlife refuge administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service located on Hawaii island Hawai okina i Island commonly known as the Big Island in the state of Hawaii . It consists of Hakalau Forest on the windward side of Mauna Kea and Kona Forest on the western side of Mauna Loa . Units Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge Kona Forest National Wildlife Refuge Reference http www.fws.gov offices Directory OfficeDetail.cfm?OrgCode 12516 Directory listing for the complex Protected Areas of Hawaii coord missing Hawaii Category Protected areas of Hawaii island Category National Wildlife Refuges in Hawaii Hawaii protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Pond Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Pond Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Sagadahoc County, Maine , United States nearest city Phippsburg, Maine lat d 43 lat m 44 lat s 20 lat NS N long d 69 long m 46 long s 15 long EW W region US ME coords ref area convert 10 acre ha abbr on established visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov northeast mainecoastal pond is Pond Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge in the state of Maine . It is one of the five refuges that together make up the Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge , along with Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge Petit Manan , Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge Cross Island , Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge Franklin Island , and Seal Island National Wildlife Refuge Seal Island . Pond Island NWR is an island in the mouth of the Kennebec River adjacent to Popham Beach . Pond Island NWR has a surface area of convert 10 acre ha . ref http www.fws.gov refuges land LandReport.html USFWS Lands Report, 30 September 2007 ref It is one of the smallest refuges in the United States National Wildlife Refuge system. It is part of the Town of Phippsburg, Maine Phippsburg . References http www.fws.gov northeast mainecoastal Profile of Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Maine Category National Wildlife Refuges in Maine Category Islands of Sagadahoc County, Maine Category Protected areas of Sagadahoc County, Maine Maine protected area stub de Pond Island National Wildlife Refuge ...   more details



  1. Rhode Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex

    Rhode Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex is a National Wildlife Refuge complex in the state of Rhode Island . Its headquarters is in Charlestown, Rhode Island . Dotted along the Rhode Island s Atlantic coastline, the five refuges that make up the complex Ninigret, Trustom Pond, John H. Chafee at Petaquamscutt Cove, Block Island and Sachuest Point offer a wide variety of natural settings. History and Wildlife All National Wildlife Refuges were established to conserve habitat for wildlife, but Rhode Island s five refuges were established specifically for migratory birds. Over 400 species of songbirds, shorebirds, waterfowl, and raptors use the refuges to rest and feed during spring and fall migrations. Year round resident birds, as well as seasonal visitors such as the federally threatened piping plover, nest in the shelter of the refuges. Birds are not the only attraction of Rhode Island s refuges. Uplands, lowlands, and coastal environments provide a home for many species of animals and offer any outdoor enthusiast a richness of plant life to explore. These protected lands are critical as increasing development enroaches on local, natural spaces. Refuges within the complex Block Island National Wildlife Refuge John H. Chafee National Wildlife Refuge Ninigret Pond Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge Sachuest Point National Wildlife Refuge Trustom Pond National Wildlife Refuge Reference http www.fws.gov northeast ri rirc.htm Complex website Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Rhode Island coord missing Rhode Island Category National Wildlife Refuges in Rhode Island Category Charlestown, Rhode Island Category Protected areas of Washington County, Rhode Island RhodeIsland protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Knox County, Maine , United States nearest city Friendship, Maine lat d 43.891 long d 69.3741 region US ME coords ... in 1967. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service acquired Franklin Island in 1973, making this the first island acquired for the Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge Complex. Franklin Island once ... National Wildlife Refuge system. It is part of the Town of Friendship, Maine Friendship . The U.S. Government acquired Franklin Island in 1806 and completed construction of the Franklin Island Light ... http www.fws.gov northeast mainecoastal Profile of Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge cite web url http www.fws.gov Refuges profiles index.cfm?id 53536 title Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge date year month publisher U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service accessdate 2010 02 19 reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Maine Category Protected areas of Knox County, Maine Category National Wildlife Refuges in Maine Category Islands ... body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov northeast mainecoastal FranklinIs Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge on Franklin Island outside Muscongus Bay in the state of Maine . It is one of the five refuges that together make up the Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge , along with Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge Petit Manan , Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge Cross Island , Seal Island National Wildlife Refuge Seal Island , and Pond Island National Wildlife Refuge Pond Island . Franklin Island NWR has a surface area of convert 12 acre ha . ref http www.fws.gov refuges land LandReport.html ... backed and American Herring Gull herring gulls . Franklin Island is closed to public use during ...   more details



  1. Pine Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Pine Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category V Note site s category is unset in IUCN database, but appears to conform with Category V photo photo caption map USA relief map caption location Lee County, Florida , United States USA nearest city Fort Myers, Florida lat d 26.66238 long d 82.22670 region US coords ref area convert 601 acre km2 established September 15, 1908 visitation num visitation year governing body US Fish & Wildlife Service The Pine Island National Wildlife Refuge is part of the United States National Wildlife Refuge System, located on the southwest coast of Florida south of Charlotte Harbor estuary Charlotte Harbor , north of Sanibel Island in Pine Island Lee County, Florida Pine Island Sound on La Costa Island . The convert 601 acre km2 adj on refuge was established on September 15, 1908. It is administered as part of the J.N. Ding Darling National Wildlife Refuge Complex. External links http www.fws.gov pineisland National Wildlife Refuge Protected Areas of Florida Category Protected areas of Lee County, Florida Category National Wildlife Refuges in Florida Category Beaches of Florida Category Protected areas established in 1908 Florida protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox Protected area name Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map Georgia Locator ... Island Reservation to Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge. Topography Blackbeard island is accessible only by boat. Transportation to the island is not provided by the Fish and Wildlife Service. A public boat ramp on Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge Harris Neck NWR Barbour River Landing may also be used as a launching site for trips to the island. ref http www.packyourgear.com Georgia Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge.aspx Park Information Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge Bot generated title ref The island consists of interconnecting linear dunes thickly covered ... Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge, a Georgia State Park Bot generated title ref Wildlife and protected species The main objective of the refuge is to provide wintering habitat and protection ... center at the refuge. See also List of National Wildlife Refuges References reflist External links http www.fws.gov blackbeardisland Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge Protected Areas of Georgia U.S. state Category Protected areas of McIntosh County, Georgia Category National Wildlife Refuges ... Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ref http www.fws.gov blackbeardisland Blackbeard Island NWR Home Page Bot generated title ref File USNWRsystemlogo.png left The Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge is a 5,618 acre 118  km National Wildlife Refuge located in McIntosh County, Georgia McIntosh county in Georgia U.S. state Georgia . The refuge was established to provide a nature and forest preserve for esthetic and conservation purposes. The refuge is one of seven ... Blackbeard Island originally came from the Navy Department in 1800 in a public auction as a source of live oak timber for ship building. The island was then placed under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Biological Survey to be maintained as a preserve and breeding ground for native wildlife ...   more details



  1. Block Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Block Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map ... County, Rhode Island , United States nearest city New Shoreham, Rhode Island lat d 41.22371 long d 71.57533 region US RI coords ref ref cite gnis 1902011 Block Island National Wildlife Refuge ref source ... km2 today. Block Island National Wildlife Refuge is administered as part of the Rhode Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex , which manages all five of the National Wildlife Refuge s in Rhode Island , and is headquartered in Charlestown, Rhode Island . Refuge lands on Block Island are most notable ... body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov blockisland Located approximately convert 12 mi km offshore on picturesque Block Island , the Block Island National Wildlife Refuge provides important habitat for wildlife , and a place for people to appreciate the natural environment of the island. The refuge was established in 1973 with the transfer ... . Piping plover occur on the Island a threatened species as do four other State species of concern. The refuge is also home to the largest gull colony in Rhode Island. Block Island National Wildlife Refuge Website http www.fws.gov blockisland References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 53541 Refuge profile http www.friendsNWR RI.org Friends of the National Wildlife Refuges of Rhode Island Reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Rhode Island Category National Wildlife Refuges in Rhode Island Category Protected areas established in 1973 ... on Block Island before continuing their migration. The result is a cornucopia of young migratory songbirds from a variety of different species. Block Island is internationally recognized as one of the most important migratory bird habitats on the east Coast, attracting hundreds of birder s to the Island each fall. The refuge also provides habitat for the Endangered species Endangered American ...   more details



  1. Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Washington County, Maine , United States nearest city Cutler, Maine lat d 44.60841 long d 67.29943 region US ME coords ref ref cite gnis 1909125 Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge ref area convert 1700 acre km2 abbr on established 1980 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov northeast mainecoastal crossis Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge in the state of Maine . It is one of the five refuges that together make up the Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge , along with Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge Petit Manan , Franklin Island National Wildlife Refuge Franklin Island , Seal Island National Wildlife Refuge Seal Island , and Pond Island National Wildlife Refuge Pond Island . Cross Island NWR has a surface area of convert 1700 acre km2 . ref http www.fws.gov refuges land LandReport.html USFWS Lands Report, 30 September 2007 ref It is part of the Town of Cutler, Maine Cutler . Islands Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge consists of six islands Cross Island Convert 1489 acre ha Scotch Island Convert 10 acre ha Outer Double Head Shot Convert 14 acre ha Inner Double Head Shot Convert 8 acre ha Mink Island Convert 11 acre ha Old Man Island Convert 6 acre ha See also List of islands of Maine References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 53535 Profile of Cross Island National Wildlife Refuge reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Maine Category National Wildlife Refuges in Maine Category Protected areas of Washington County, Maine Category Islands of Washington County, Maine Maine protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Wolf Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Wolf Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location McIntosh County, Georgia , United States nearest city Darien, Georgia lat d 31.34411 long d 81.28426 region US GA coords ref ref cite gnis 325506 Wolf Island National Wildlife Refuge ref source GNIS area convert 5126 acre km2 abbr on established 1930 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov wolfisland Wolf Island National Wildlife Refuge , located approximately convert 12 mi km off the coast of Darien, Georgia Darien , Georgia U.S. state Georgia in McIntosh County, Georgia McIntosh County , was established on April 3, 1930 to provide protection and habitat for migratory birds. The barrier island refuge consists of Wolf Island and two smaller islands, Egg and Little Egg. Over 75 of the refuge s convert 5126 acre km2 are composed of saltwater marsh . Wolf Island NWR was designated a National Wilderness Area in 1975 and is maintained as such, with its primary purpose being to provide protection for migratory birds and such endangered and threatened species as the loggerhead sea turtle and piping plover . Due to its status as a wilderness area, no public use facilities are planned on the refuge. Though the refuge s saltwaters are open to a variety of recreational activities such as fishing and crabbing , all beach, marsh, and upland areas are closed to the public. References references http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 41623 Profile of Wolf Island National Wildlife Refuge http www.fws.gov wolfisland Refuge website Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Georgia U.S. state Category National Wildlife Refuges in Georgia U.S. state Category Protected areas of McIntosh County, Georgia Category Protected areas established in 1930 ...   more details



  1. Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo Rhinoceros auklet Protection Island NWR.jpg photo caption Protection Island NWR is home to 17,000 pairs of nesting Rhinoceros Auklet Rhinoceros auklet s. photo width location Jefferson County, Washington , United States nearest city Port Townsend, Washington lat d 48.1273 long d 122.9298 region US WA coords ref ref Cite web url http protectedplanet.net sites Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge Fws title Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge Fws work protectedplanet.net ref area Convert 364 acre km2 abbr on established 1982 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov washingtonmaritime protection is Protection Island National Wildlife Refuge is located near the mouth of Discovery Bay in the Strait of Juan de Fuca in Jefferson County, Washington . Approximately 70 percent of the nesting seabird population of Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca nest on the island, which includes one of the largest nesting colonies of Rhinoceros Auklet rhinoceros auklet s in the world and the largest nesting colony of Glaucous winged Gull glaucous winged gull s in Washington. The island contains one of the last 2 nesting colonies of tufted puffin s in the Puget Sound area. About 1,000 harbor seal s depend upon the island for a pupping and rest area. References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 13533 Refuge profile http www.fws.gov washingtonmaritime protection is Refuge website Reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Washington Category National Wildlife Refuges in Washington state Category Protected areas of Jefferson County, Washington Washington geo stub Washington protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Island Bay National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Island Bay National Wildlife Refuge iucn category V Note site s category is unset in IUCN database, but appears to conform with Category V photo photo caption map USA relief map caption location Charlotte County, Florida , United States USA nearest city Port Charlotte, Florida lat d 26 lat m 46 lat s 20 lat NS N long d 82 long m 11 long s 30 long EW W region US coords ref area convert 20 acre m2 established October 23, 1908 visitation num visitation year governing body US Fish & Wildlife Service The Island Bay National Wildlife Refuge is part of the United States National Wildlife Refuge System, located in the Cape Haze area of Charlotte County, Florida Charlotte County . The convert 20 acre m2 sing on refuge was established on October 23, 1908. The Island Bay Wilderness which was established on October 23, 1970 covers the same area as the refuge. External links http www.fws.gov dingdarling islandbay Island Bay National Wildlife Refuge http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 41547 Island Bay profile http www.wilderness.net index.cfm?fuse NWPS&sec wildView&wname Island 20Bay 20Wilderness Island Bay National Wildlife Refuge at Wildernet Protected Areas of Florida Category IUCN Category Ib Category Protected areas of Charlotte County, Florida Category National Wildlife Refuges in Florida Category Protected areas established in 1908 Florida protected area stub ...   more details



  1. Wallops Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Wallops Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Wallops Island , Virginia , United States nearest city lat d 37 lat m 55 lat s 00 lat NS N long d 75 long m 26 long s 00 long EW W region US VA coords ref area Convert 373 acre km2 abbr on established 1975 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov northeast va wallopsisland The Wallops Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located on Wallops Island , Virginia the refuge was created on July 10, 1975, with the transfer of convert 373 acre km2 of land from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration , and is administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service along with Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge . Much of the property is marsh y, and there is also a sea level fen on the island. The refuge was opened to public deer hunting in 2002 in an attempt to control local animal populations. References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 51571 FWS page Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Virginia Category National Wildlife Refuges in Virginia Category Protected areas of Accomack County, Virginia Category Protected areas established in 1975 Virginia protected area stub AccomackVA geo stub ...   more details



  1. Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Poquoson, Virginia , United States nearest city lat d 37 lat m 08 lat s 24 lat NS N long d 76 long m 19 long s 39 long EW W region US VA coords ref area Convert 3501 acre km2 abbr on established 1972 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov northeast plumtreeisland The Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge in Poquoson, Virginia , located on the southwestern corner of the Chesapeake Bay . One of four refuges that comprise the Eastern Virginia Rivers National Wildlife Refuge Complex , it was owned by the United States Department of Defense before being transferred to the jurisdiction of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in 1972. The convert 3501 acre km2 sing on refuge is located at about the midpoint of the Atlantic Flyway . As it was previously used as a bombing range , there is a good deal of unexploded Ammunition Ordnance ammunition ordnance about, as a consequence of which only the convert 200 acre km2 sing on Cow Island part of the refuge is open to the public. External links http www.fws.gov northeast plumtreeisland Refuge website References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 51512 FWS page Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Virginia Category National Wildlife Refuges in Virginia Category Protected areas of Poquoson, Virginia Category Protected areas established in 1972 Virginia protected area stub PoquosonVA geo stub ...   more details



  1. Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox Protected area name Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption ... boundary is convert 36500 acre km2 . Natural history Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge is along ... partnerships among the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, local communities, and conservation organizations to promote public awareness of resources of the refuge and the National Wildlife Refuge System ... Cat Island NWR. The land was acquired by the Fish and Wildlife Service in stages. In 2003, the refuge ... 31 ft m . References reflist USGovernment sourceURL http www.fws.gov catisland Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge , U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Louisiana Category National ... in most years. The refuge is home to many fish, wildlife and plant resources. The forested wetlands of the refuge are home to the federally listed American Black Bear Louisiana black bear . The Mississippi River is a major bird migration corridor the refuge is located within an area of high importance ... km2 1 established 2000 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov catisland Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge was established on October 27, 2000 as the 526th refuge in the United States National Wildlife Refuge System. It is located near the town of St. Francisville, Louisiana , which is convert 30 mi km north of Baton Rouge . The refuge was established to conserve, restore, and manage native forested ... concern. Other wildlife found in the area include white tailed deer , bobcat , mink , North American ... , and shrub scrubland scrub swamp occur on the refuge. The most unique type is old growth baldcypress .... The National Champion baldcypress , which is the largest tree of any species east of the Sierra Nevada U.S. Sierra Nevada mountain range, is found in the refuge. The National Champion baldcypress tree is located convert 4.8 mi km from the entrance gate of the refuge. Access The refuge is inundated ...   more details



  1. Thacher Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Thacher Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Thacher Island , Massachusetts , United States nearest city Rockport, Massachusetts lat d 42.63866 long d 70.57506 region US MA coords ref area convert 22 acre km2 abbr on established 1972 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov northeast thacherisland Thacher Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located on Thacher Island near Rockport, Massachusetts Rockport , Massachusetts . It is managed under the Parker River National Wildlife Refuge . The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service currently does not offer any interpretive facilities or programs at Thacher Island Refuge. A foot trail meanders through shrub thicket , rocky outcrop and other island habitats and affords opportunities to observe and or photograph birds and other island and offshore wildlife. The refuge has a surface area ... 2007 ref Wildlife & Habitat Thacher Island is home to herring and great black backed gulls. The refuge serves as a stopover site for songbirds and other migrants to rest and feed during their seasonal ... supported on islands strategically located to the north and south of the Thacher Island, and could be attracted to re establish nesting colonies on the island. References reflist http www.fws.gov refuges profiles recEdMore.cfm?ID 53554 Refuge profile http www.fws.gov northeast thacherisland Refuge website Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Massachusetts Category Protected areas of Essex County, Massachusetts Category National Wildlife Refuges in Massachusetts .... Historically, the island served as nesting grounds for several species of terns, but over the years it has been overrun by the gulls. Still, Thacher Island has the potential to be re established ...   more details



  1. Harbor Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Harbor Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category Ib photo photo caption map USA relief map caption Location within United States location Harbor Island br Potagannissing Bay nearest city Drummond Township, Michigan lat d 46 lat m 03 lat s 16 lat NS N long d 83 long m 45 long s 22 long EW W region US coords ref area convert 695 acre established 1983 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service The Harbor Island National Wildlife Refuge is a convert 695 acre adj on horseshoe shaped island and National Wildlife Refuge in Potagannissing Bay north of Drummond Island in the U.S. state of Michigan . The island was acquired in 1983 by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service from its previous owner, the Nature Conservancy , and set aside as a refuge. ref name USFWS cite web url http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 31512 title Harbor Island National Wildlife Refuge Profile publisher U.S Fish and Wildlife Service accessdate 2009 07 30 ref Ecology and use Potagannissing Bay is rich is freshwater fish , including lake trout and Lake whitefish whitefish . The island itself contains Abies balsamea balsam , paper birch , Northern whitecedar cedar , sugar maple , and Northern Red Oak red oak . ref name USFWS There are no bridges to Harbor Island, and visitors arrive by boat. The protected harbor is a well known anchorage for small craft. The island and refuge are staffed from the Seney National Wildlife Refuge , also in northern Michigan. ref name USFWS References reflist External links cite web url http www.fws.gov midwest HarborIsland title Harbor Island National Wildlife Refuge Website publisher U.S Fish and Wildlife Service accessdate 2011 08 21 Protected Areas of Michigan Category Protected areas of Chippewa County, Michigan Category Islands of Michigan Category National Wildlife Refuges in Michigan Category Protected areas established in 1983 Michigan protected ...   more details



  1. Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge

    no footnotes date September 2011 Infobox protected area name Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn ... 1937 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov peaisland Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located on the north end of North Carolina s Hatteras Island , a coastal barrier island and part of a chain of islands known as the Outer Banks , adjacent to Cape Hatteras National ... million visitors annually. Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge is known as a Birder s Paradise ... sheet .pdf Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan. September 2006. External links http www.fws.gov peaisland Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge official site http www.fws.gov ... km wide from east to west . The refuge is administered by the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge as a part of a refuge complex the manager of the Alligator River refuge supervises the managers of the Mackay Island, Currituck, and Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuges. The Comprehensive Conservation Management Plan for the refuge was completed in September 2006. A 36 person staff administers both Pea Island and Alligator River National Wildlife Refuges, with a budget of 2,827K FY 03 for both ... also Pea Island Life Saving Station References reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife ... Category Protected areas of Dare County, North Carolina Category National Wildlife Refuges in North ... 12 . The refuge s objectives are to provide nesting, resting, and wintering habitat for bird migration ... opportunities for public enjoyment of wildlife and wildlands resources. Public use programs focus on interpretation, environmental education, wildlife observation, wildlife photography , and fishing . Refuge facts The refuge was established May 17, 1937. It includes 5,834 acres 23.6  km of land and 25,700 acres 104  km Proclamation Boundary Waters. The refuge is approximately Convert 13 mi ...   more details



  1. Anaho Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Anaho Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo Anaho Island terrain.jpg photo caption Topography of Anaho Island photo width location Washoe County, Nevada , United States nearest city Reno, Nevada lat d 39 lat m 57 lat s 15 lat NS N long d 119 long m 30 long s 30 long EW W region US NV coords ref area convert 247 acre km2 abbr on established 1913 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 84591 The Anaho Island National Wildlife Refuge is a wildlife refuge on Anaho Island in Pyramid Lake Nevada Pyramid Lake , Nevada . ref Nevada Atlas & Gazetteer, 2001, pg. 34 ref The refuge was established by President Woodrow Wilson in 1913 as a sanctuary for colonial nesting birds. It is home to one of the two largest colonies of Pelicans American White Pelican s in the western U.S. Other birds found on the island include California Gull s, Caspian Tern s, Double crested Cormorant s, Great Blue Heron s, Black crowned Night Heron s, and Snowy Egret s. ref http www.fws.gov Refuges profiles index.cfm?id 84591 Profile of Anaho Island NWR from US Fish and Wildlife Service ref No boats are allowed within 500 feet of the refuge. Refuge staff and volunteers visit the island to keep track of birds and band juvenile pelicans. An estimated 8 10,000 pelicans used to return to Anaho Island each spring from their winter homes in Southern California and Baja California , Mexico ... refuges profiles index.cfm?id 84591 Refuge profile http www.fws.gov stillwater anaho refuge anaho.html Refuge website http www.fws.gov stillwater anaho refuge anahoslide anahoslide.htm U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service slideshow of Anaho Island Reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of Nevada Category National Wildlife Refuges in Nevada Category Protected ...   more details



  1. Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Currituck County, North Carolina , br Virginia Beach, Virginia , br United States nearest city lat d 36.49793 long d 75.96353 region US coords ref ref cite gnis 1026282 Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge ref source GNIS area convert 8231 acre km2 abbr on established 1960 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov mackayisland Mackay Island National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1960 to provide habitat for migratory waterfowl , primarily the Snow Goose greater snow goose . Located between Back Bay in Virginia and the Currituck Sound in North Carolina , the refuge is primarily made up of marsh habitat. This area has long been recognized for supporting significant migratory waterfowl populations and sport fishery resources. The refuge is strategically located along the Atlantic Flyway , making it an important wintering area for duck s, geese, and tundra swan s. At times, flocks of over 12,000 snow geese may be observed on the refuge after their arrival in November. Many other wildlife species such as wading ... 2007 ref References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 41660 Refuge profile http www.fws.gov mackayisland Refuge website reflist Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of North Carolina Protected Areas of Virginia Category National Wildlife Refuges in North Carolina Category National Wildlife Refuges in Virginia Category Protected areas of Currituck ... use refuge habitats for food, cover, and nesting. A pair of bald eagle s also nest on the refuge. About 74 percent of the refuge is slightly brackish marsh habitat, dominated by cattail s, black needlerush ... pine , sweet gum , black gum , cypress , red maple , hickory , and oak . The refuge has a surface ...   more details



  1. Buck Island National Wildlife Refuge

    distinguish Buck Island Reef National Monument Infobox Protected area name Buck Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map Virgin islands sm02.png map caption locator x 120 locator y 68 location United States Virgin Islands Virgin Islands , United States USA nearest city Charlotte Amalie, United States Virgin Islands Charlotte Amalie, VI lat d 18 lat m 16 lat s 41 lat NS N long d 64 long m 53 long s 33 long EW W area 45 acres 0.18 km established 1969 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Image USNWRsystemlogo.png left Buck Island National Wildlife Refuge is located about 2 miles 4 km south of the island of Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands St. Thomas in the United States Virgin Islands Virgin Islands of the United States . There are actually two Buck Islands. The National Wildlife Refuge occupies the one near St. Thomas. The one just north of Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands St. Croix is the centerpiece of Buck Island Reef National Monument . Adjacent to the refuge is Capella Island , about half the size of Buck, owned by the territorial government. The refuge is characterized by a thorn scrub habitat with rocky coastline surrounded by spectactular reefs. A lighthouse still maintained by the United States Coast Guard stands over convert 45 acre m2 of cactus and grassland. The island was transferred to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service due to its value for migratory birds. The U.S. ..., and boaters. Buck Island NWR is administered as part of the Caribbean Islands National Wildlife complex . See also List of National Wildlife Refuges External links http www.fws.gov caribbean Refuges BuckIsland Buck Island National Wildlife Refuge homepage U.S. Virgin Islands National Register of Historic Places Protected Areas of the United States Virgin Islands Category National Wildlife Refuges ... Category Uninhabited islands of the United States Virgin Islands Category National Register of Historic ...   more details



  1. Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map USA relief map caption Map of the United States map width 300 photo photo caption photo width location Carteret County, North Carolina , United States nearest city Beaufort, North Carolina lat d 34 lat m 57 lat s 05 lat NS N long d 76 long m 16 long s 53 long EW W region US NC coords ref area convert 14480 acre km2 abbr on established 1964 visitation num visitation year governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service url http www.fws.gov cedarisland Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge , located in Carteret County, North Carolina , is on the end of a peninsula marking the southern end of Pamlico Sound . The refuge lies five miles 8 km east of the Atlantic Ocean and about convert 40 mi km northeast of Beaufort, North Carolina . Established in 1964, the refuge consists of approximately convert 11000 acre km2 of irregularly flooded, brackish marsh and convert 3480 acre km2 of pocosin and woodland habitat. The dominant marsh plants include black needlerush , Spartina alterniflora saltmarsh cordgrass , Saltmeadow Hay saltmeadow hay , and saltgrass . The woodland areas are dominated by loblolly pine loblolly , longleaf pine longleaf and pond pine . Live oak is also abundant on some upland sites. The marsh and surrounding waters provide wintering habitat for thousands of duck s and nesting habitat for colonial waterbirds. References http www.fws.gov refuges profiles index.cfm?id 42531 Refuge profile http www.fws.gov cedarisland Refuge website Include USGov agency United States Fish and Wildlife Service Protected Areas of North Carolina Category National Wildlife Refuges in North Carolina Category Protected areas established in 1964 Category Protected areas of Carteret County, North Carolina Category Mountains to Sea Trail ...   more details



  1. Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox Protected area name Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV map Central america cia .png map caption locator x 144 locator y 85 location Navassa Island , United States USA nearest city J r mie J r mie, Haiti lat d 18 lat m 24 lat s 0 lat NS N long d 75 long m 0 long s 30 long EW W area 383,000 acres 1550 km br 1344 acres 5.4 km land established December 3, 1999 visitation num 0 visitation year 2005 governing body United States Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Image USNWRsystemlogo.png left Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge protects coral reef ecosystems, native wildlife and plants, and provides opportunities for scientific research on and around Navassa Island see that article for the territorial history of Navassa . The National Wildlife Refuge is located 35 miles 56  km west of the Tiburon Peninsula of Haiti . The refuge encompasses convert 1344 acre km2 of land and a 12 nautical mile 22.2  km radius of marine habitat around the island. Navassa Island features large seabird colonies including over 5,000 nesting Red footed Booby Sula sula . Navassa is home to four endemic lizard species including two, Cyclura cornuta onchiopsis and Curly tailed lizards Leicocephalus erimitus , thought to be extinct before rediscovery in 1998. ref cite web url http www.webster.edu corbetre haiti misctopic navassa claimown.htm title U.S., Haiti Claim Island Ownership author Michael Norton accessdate August 18, 2006 ref ref http www.itis.gov ... Cyclura nigerrima Bot generated title ref Navassa Island NWR is administered as part of the Caribbean Islands National Wildlife complex . Due to hazardous coastal conditions, and for preservation of species habitat, the refuge is closed to the public. See also List of National Wildlife Refuges References references External links http www.fws.gov caribbean Refuges Navassa default.htm Category National Wildlife Refuges of the United States in the Caribbean Category Navassa Island Category Protected ...   more details



  1. Gravel Island National Wildlife Refuge

    Infobox protected area name Gravel Island National Wildlife Refuge iucn category IV photo photo caption ... http www.fws.gov Refuges profiles index.cfm?id 32521 title Gravel Island National Wildlife Refuge publisher U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service accessdate 2009 10 10 ref established 1913 ref name USFWS1 visitation num visitation year governing body U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Gravel Island National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located off the Door Peninsula in Wisconsin . Founded in 1913 the refuge consists of two Lake Michigan islands, that act as nesting grounds for native bird species. The refuge is part of the Wisconsin Islands Wilderness Area, and as such it is off limits ... profiles History.cfm?ID 32521 title Gravel Island National Wildlife Refuge History publisher U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service accessdate 2009 10 10 ref In 1970 the refuge became part of the Wisconsin ... sure that the refuge is consistent with the policies of the National Wildlife Refuge System and improve ... Executive order United States executive order the refuge was formed from Gravel Island and Spider Island to protect the breeding grounds of birds living there. Upon its formation it became the 29th refuge ... Island Wisconsin Gravel Island at a size of convert 4 acre ha . ref name USFWS1 The refuge is located ... USFWS1 Wildlife and ecology Flora Spider island had a birch cedar tamarack forest until the late 1970s ... established in 1913 Category IUCN Category IV Category National Wildlife Refuges in Wisconsin ... sites of the species. History File Spider Island Tagging.JPG thumb left 115px FWS staff banding cormorants as part of tagging operations at the refuge. In the years before the refuge s founding, multiple ... Gull populations. ref name 1907 exp. ref name 1906 exp. In 1906 and 1907 while visiting Gravel Island ... and collected specimens from the island. ref name 1907 exp. cite book last Strong first R.M. title ... been performed at the refuge since the 1970s, and in recent times efforts have focused on migrating ...   more details




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