About the pre Columbian people Infobox Ethnic group group Mexica image Image Aztec drums, Florentine Codex..jpg 300px image caption Music and dance during a One Flower ceremony, from the Florentine Codex . population region1 Tenochtitlan region2 Tlatelolco altepetl Tlatelolco languages Nahuatl religions Aztec religion br Catholicism after the Spanish conquest of Mexico Conquest related c Other Nahua peoples one source section date September 2009 The Mexica Nahuatl M xihcah , IPA nah me i ka pron the singular is M xihcatl or Mexicas called Aztecs in occidental historiography, although this term is not limited to the Mexica were an indigenous people of the Valley of Mexico , known today as the rulers of the Aztec empire . The Mexica were a Nahua people who founded their two cities Tenochtitlan and Tlatelolco altepetl Tlatelolco on raised islets in Lake Texcoco around AD 1200. After the rise of the Tenochca Mexica they came to dominate the other Mexica city state Tlatelolco. The Mexica are eponymous of the placename name of Mexico Mexico M xihco . ref Andrews 2003 p. 500. ref This refers to the interconnected settlements in the valley which became the site of what is now Mexico City , which held natural, geographical, and population advantages as the metropolitan center of the region of the Mexico future Mexican state , which was expanded upon in the wake of the Spanish conquest of Mexico Spanish conquest and administered from the former Aztec capital as New Spain . Image ToltecaChichimeca Chicomostoc.jpg thumb left The seven caves of Chicomoztoc , as depicted in the Historia Tolteca Chichimeca . Like many of the peoples around them, the Mexica spoke Nahuatl . The form of Nahuatl ... people. Image Huitzilopochtli telleriano.jpg thumb right Huitzilopochtli , the patron god of the Mexica, as depicted in the Codex Telleriano Remensis . Notes reflist The Mexica people consisted of the Olmec ... cultures Category Aztec Category Nahuatl words and phrases fr Mexicas it Mexica ... more details
The Mexica were a pre Columbian people of central Mexico. Mexica may also refer to Mexica board game , a board game designed by Wolfgang Kramer and Michael Kiesling Mexica book , a 2005 novel by Norman Spinrad disambig ... more details
Multiple issues refimprove July 2008 tone July 2011 self published January 2009 The Mexica Movement is a self ... views Latin Americans a term Mexica Movement rejects of Amerindian descent, Native Americans ... the entire North American continent under indigenous control. Name and origin The Mexica Movement was founded in 1993 as the Chicano Mexicano Mexica Empowerment Committee CMMEC by the poet and writer ... Mexica is derived from the Nahuatl word M xihcah IPA nah me i ka , the name the Aztec s used for themselves. The organization is named after the Mexica a.k.a. Aztec civilization. This civilization ... Italic identity and the Tuscan dialect. The organization asserts that the Mexica civilization is the best ..., theology, calendrics, etc. . Mexica is asserted as a civilization rallying point for a future ... Image with unknown copyright status removed Image SUPPORT 003.gif left thumb 150px Mexica Movement flag Mexica Movement s flag features indigenous Mesoamerica n symbolism. The black and white ... of solar time . Activism The Mexica Movement is based in Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ... Historical awareness Mexica Movement declares itself as a non violent, educational organization ... under a single format of literacy. Land ownership Image Mexica Movement own continents Immigration Watchdog.JPG thumb 250px Mexica Movement banner The Mexica Movement asserts that the entire continent ... published by the Associated Press , the Mexica Movement states that it has a strict non violence .... ref http www.mexica movement.org apresponse.htm Associate Press Supports White Supremacy , Mexica .... ref http www.mexica movement.org mexicamovementpolicy.htm Mexica Movement Policy ref The movement ... Europeans to our web site , Mexica Movement website. ref Criticism The Conservative Voice and WorldNetDaily have both done critical articles on the organization. WorldNetDaily characterizes the Mexica ... say gringos, not illegals, have to go ref WorldNetDaily claims the Mexica Movement wants to expel the invaders ... more details
Infobox Wrestling team article name Poder Mexica type S image image size caption members Sangre Azteca br Misterioso, Jr. names former members Black Warrior wrestler Black Warrior br Drag n Rojo, Jr. debut December, 2008 disbanded promotions Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre CMLL Poder Mexica Spanish language Spanish for Mexican Power is a professional wrestling Glossary of professional wrestling terms Stable stable currently working for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre CMLL . The stable was founded in December, 2008 and consists of Sangre Azteca and Misterioso, Jr. . Black Warrior wrestler Black Warrior and Drag n Rojo, Jr. were originally members of the group, but left in the fall of 2009 and 2010 ... superluchas.net ?p 10282 title Poder Mexica La nueva facci n de Sangre Azteca 7 facciones de rudos ... the Championship Black warrior was suspended from working in Mexico City, forcing Poder Mexica to draft ... wrestlers working for CMLL, leaving Poder Mexica to team up with Misterioso, Jr. more and more frequently ... of Poder Mexica. ref name PoderMisterioso cite web url http www.fuegoenelring.com articles noticias full.php?articles id 288 title El Poder Mexica es todo un misterio date September 23, 2009 accessdate ... not teaming with the other members of Poder Mexica over the summer of 2009, Black Warrior left the group ... Box y Lucha Libre Mexico D.F. that Poder Mexica had been stripped of the Mexican National Trios title ... bracket took place on December 29, 2009 and saw the Poder Mexica Azteca, Rojo, Jr. and Misterioso ... TriosTournamentBottom cite web url http superluchas.net 2009 12 31 el poder mexica es el segundo finalista por el campeonato nacional de tercias title El Poder Mexica es el segundo finalista por el Campeonato ... defeated Poder Mexica to become the new Mexican National Trios Champions. ref name O21822 ... Rojo, Jr. announced that he was leaving Poder Mexica and joining Guerrero s Los Guerreros de la Atlantida ... wrestling http www.sangreazteca.com.mx Sangre Azteca s official site subsection on Poder Mexica ... more details
Infobox Game subject name Mexica image link image Mexica GameCon 2007.jpg 250px image caption players 2&ndash 4 ages 10 setup time 10 minutes playing time 60&ndash 75 minutes complexity Medium strategy Medium random chance None skills Strategy Strategic thought footnotes Mexica is a board game designed by Wolfgang Kramer and Michael Kiesling and published in 2002 by Ravensburger in German and Rio Grande Games in English. Mexica was awarded 5th prize in the 2002 Deutscher Spiele Preis . Mexica is the third game in the Mask Trilogy , after Tikal board game Tikal and Java board game Java . Players attempt to partition the city of Tenochtitlan in Lake Texoco into districts, and then gain influence over the most developed districts. External links bgg 2955 Mexica bgg wiki Mask Trilogy Mask Trilogy Category Historical board games Category Board games using action points Category Wolfgang Kramer games Category Michael Kiesling games Category Ravensburger games Category Rio Grande Games games board game stub da Mexica de Mexica Spiel fr Mexica jeu de soci t it Mexica gioco da tavolo ... more details
Infobox person name Tenoch image Tenoch.jpg image size 135px alt Tenoch s image caption Depiction of Tenoch in the Codex Mendoza . birth name death date 1375 other names Tenuch religion Aztec religion parents unknown Tenoch or Tenuch was a ruler of the Mexica s Aztecas during the fourteenth century during the Aztec travels from Aztl n to Tenochtitlan . Biography Tenoch was a respected chief who was elected to power by the council of elders. Tenoch died in 1375. Tenoch was born 1325. A.D There is disagreement whether Tenoch is a mythological person, or a real Mexica leader who was later mythologized. Tenoch was one of nine Mexica leaders to whom were revealed how Mexica could gain support from the forces of nature. After traveling southward for a span of 200 years, the Mexica found the sign they were looking for. In honor of their leader, they named the small reedy island in Lake Texcoco, Tenochtitlan. Tenochtitlan soon became the capital of the aztec empire. The Nahuatl symbol s of his name are found in the Flag of Mexico Mexican flag Tetl , the rock, and Nochtli , the prickly pear cactus. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Tenoch ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1375 PLACE OF DEATH Category Aztec nobility Category 1375 deaths cs T noch de T noch es T noch hr Tenoch it T noch ka nl Tenoch no T n ch pl Tenoch sv Tenoch zh ... more details
Image Captura de H.Huitzilihuitl.JPG 250px thumb From Codex Boturini Huehue Huitzilihuitl Born 1227, died 1299, Huitzilihuitl the Elder , to distinguish him from Huitzilihuitl who ruled Tenochtitlan was the tlatoani ruler or king of the Mexica while they were settled at Chapultepec in the 13th century 1272 1299 . When the Mexica were attacked and driven from Chapultepec, Huehue Huitzilihuitl was captured and brought to Culhuac n altepetl Culhuacan next to his daughter where they were human sacrifice sacrificed . The Mexica would not again be ruled by a tlatoani until after their settlement at Tenochtitlan , where they took Acamapichtli as their leader. ref http www.evri.com person huehue huitzilihuitl 0xd9ac5 ref References references Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Huitzilihuitl, Huehue ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Huitzilihuitl, Huehue Category 13th century deaths Category Tlatoque Category Executed royalty Category Sacrifice Category Year of birth unknown mesoamerica stub mexico bio stub es Huehue Huitzil huitl it Huehue Huitzilihuitl sv Huehue Huitzilihuitl ... more details
The Mask Trilogy refers to three award winning German style board game s designed by Wolfgang Kramer and Michael Kiesling . The trilogy is given this name because the box of each game features a mask from the region which gives the game its theme. The games share many game mechanic s, which are heavily influenced by Kramer and Kiesling s game Torres board game Torres . The games in the series are Tikal board game Tikal 1999 Java board game Java 2000 Mexica board game Mexica 2002 External links bgg wiki Mask Trilogy Mask Trilogy Category Historical board games Category Wolfgang Kramer games Category Michael Kiesling games board game stub ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Drastea regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Lepidoptera familia Acrolophidae genus Drastea genus authority Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham Walsingham , 1914 species D. mexica binomial Drastea mexica binomial authority Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham Walsingham , 1914 Drastea is a monotypic genus of moth in the Acrolophidae family. The genus consists of only one species, Drastea mexica , which is found in Mexico . ref http www.nhm.ac.uk research curation research projects lepindex search detail.dsml?TaxonNo 130419.0&UserID &UserName &&listPageURL list 2edsml 3fsort 3dSCIENTIFIC 255fNAME 255fon 255fcard 26SCIENTIFIC 5fNAME 5fon 5fcardqtype 3dends 2bwith 26SCIENTIFIC 5fNAME 5fon 5fcard 3dmexica 26recLimit 3d30&searchPageURL index 2edsml 3fSCIENTIFIC 5fNAME 5fon 5fcardqtype 3dends 2bwith 26sort 3dSCIENTIFIC 255fNAME 255fon 255fcard 26SCIENTIFIC 5fNAME 5fon 5fcard 3dmexica 26recLimit 3d30 LepIndex ref References reflist wikispecies Drastea Category Acrolophidae Category Monotypic arthropod genera Tineoidea stub vi Drastea ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Mexitli was a legendary great leader and war god of the Aztec s before they became known as the Mexica, possibly in his honour during the wandering years. The name derives from the Nahuatl metztli the moon and xictli navel and thus means navel probably implying child of the moon . Category Aztec mythology and religion Category Aztec gods Category War gods Mesoamerica myth stub es Mexitli ... more details
Michael Kiesling is a Germany German board game designer. Many of his games have been nominated for or have won the Spiel des Jahres , a German games award. He is best known for co authoring the board game trilogy Tikal board game Tikal , Java board game Java and Mexica board game Mexica with Wolfgang Kramer . External links http kramer spiele.privat.t online.de coautorn.htm Kramer Co Autoren de icon bgg designer 42 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Kiesling, Michael ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Kiesling, Michael Category Year of birth missing living people Category Living people Category Board game designers Germany bio stub de Michael Kiesling fr Michael Kiesling it Michael Kiesling ... more details
with war, and had also the epithet Woman of Discord . Traditions in mythology By one Mexica Aztec ... Aztlan , the Mexica served as mercenaries to the Culhua at their capital of Culhuac n altepetl Culhuacan . The Culhua ruler bestowed his daughter upon the Mexica for an intended marriage with one of the Mexica nobility however the Mexica s guiding and chief deity Huitzilopochtli intervened and ordered .... The Mexica were expelled from Culhuacan by the Culhua ruler for the act, and the Mexica were pressed ... more details
, the Nahuatl speaking Aztec people of central Mexico prior the Spanish conquest, or the Mexica ... 1978 ref The Mexica were the last of the Aztlan migrants to arrive in Central Mexico. They entered ... name Davies1973 Davies 1973 ref The Mexica persuaded the king of Culhuac n altepetl Culhuacan to reluctantly ... 51 Alvarado Tezozomoc 1975 pp. 49 51 ref After serving the king of Culhuacan in battle, the Mexica ..., the Mexica sacrificed her on the command of their god Huitzilopochtli . ref name Smith2001p43 Smith ... the Mexica from Tizaapan by force. The Mexica then moved to an island in the middle of Lake Texcoco , where an eagle nested on a nopal cactus. The Mexica interpreted this as a sign from their god, and founded ... The new Mexica city allied itself with the city of Azcapotzalco altepetl Azcapotzalco and paid tribute to its king, Tezozomoc Azcapotzalco Tezozomoc . ref name Smith2001p44 Smith 2001 p. 44 ref With Mexica ..., the Mexica did not have a legitimate king. Mexica leaders successfully petitioned one of the kings of Culhuacan to provide a daughter to marry into the Mexica line. Their son, Acamapichtli , was enthroned ... 1975 ref As the Tepanecs of Azcapotzalco continued to expand their kingdom with the assistance of the Mexica ... erupted between the two states, and the Mexica played a vital role in the conquest of Texcoco ... succession crisis precipitated a civil war. ref name Smith2001p46 The Mexica supported Tezozomoc ... and turned against those factions that opposed him, including the Mexica king Chimalpopoca . Chimalpopoca ... Mexica king Itzcoatl remained defiant to Maxtla, and in response Maxtla had Tenochtitlan blockade d ... recruited the military assistance of the king of Huexotzinco, and the Mexica gained the support of a dissident .... Motecuzoma would eventually succeed Itzcoatl as the Mexica huetlatoani in 1440. Tlacaelel occupied ..., placing the Mexica in a more central role. After Moctezuma I Motecuzoma I succeeded Itzcoatl as the Mexica ... Smith2001p48 Smith 2001 p. 48 ref Uncooperative kings were replaced with puppet rulers loyal to the Mexica ... more details
Other people2 Ixtlilxochitl disambiguation Image Ixtlilxochitl I.jpg thumb right Ixtlilxochitl I in the Codex Ixtlilxochitl folio 107 recto Ixtlilxochitl Ome Tochtli 1380 1418 was the ruler tlatoani of the Acolhua city state of Texcoco Aztec site Texcoco from 1409 to 1418 and the father of the famous poet king Nezahualcoyotl . Early years as tlatoani Claiming descent from the legendary Chichimec chieftains Xolotl and Nopaltzin, Ixtlixochitl became tlatoani of Texcoco in 1409 after the death of his father, Techotlala . For several years thereafter, Ixtlilxochitl continued to pay tribute to the powerful Tepanec city of Azcapotzalco altepetl Azcapotzalco and its tlatoani Tezozomoc Azcapotzalco Tezozomoc . However, Ixtlilxochitl grew restive in this role and, in preference to Tezozomoc s daughter, married the Mexica princess Matlalcihuatzin, a daughter of Huitzilihuitl , tlatoani of Tenochtitlan . In 1414, Ixtlilxochitl took the title Chichimeca Tecuhtli Lord of the Chichimecs and urged the Aztec Mexica to ally with him against Azcapotzalco. However, Huitzilihuitl , perhaps in deference to his wife, Tezozomoc s daughter, maintained his support of Tezozomoc and Azcapotzalco. Tezozomoc attacks In response to Ixtlilxochitl s defiance, Tezozomoc led a large army, including Mexica forces, against Texcoco. Despite some initial successes, Tezozomoc was repulsed. Ixtlilxochitl reacted to this victory by taking the battle to Azcapotzalco, and besieged it for several months. Unable to take the city, however, Ixtlilxochitl lifted the siege, and returned to Texcoco. The following year, the Tepanec forces, including Mexica contingents, again laid siege to Texcoco this time driving out Ixtlilxochitl, who was finally cornered in the foothills of Mount Tlaloc . His young son Nezahualcoyotl witnessed his death from the branches of a nearby tree. Texcoco was awarded to Tenochtitlan as a tributary, and Nezahualcoyotl fled into exile in Huexotzingo . Ten years later Nezahualcoyotl would av ... more details
Cleanup date November 2009 The Pipiltin sg. pilli were the nobility noble social class in the Mexica Empire . These people were members of the hereditary nobility and occupied the top positions in the government , the army and the priesthood . Pipitlin helped increase social stresses which attributed to internal weaknesses of the Aztec Empire s downfall. As the Aztecs began settling what would later become their homelands, an elite emerged the pipiltin that claimed descent from the Toltecs , the former empire of Central Mexico . The new hereditary elite unified the clans that had been the center of Aztec life and paved the way for a conquest empire. References http irows.ucr.edu cd courses 122 b10toch17.htm Category Aztec society mr ... more details
distinguish Acolhuacan Culhuacan or Colhuacan lang nci IPA C lhu c n ko l wa ka n was one of the Nahuatl speaking pre Columbian city states of the Valley of Mexico . According to tradition, Culhuacan was founded by the Toltecs under Mixcoatl and was the first Toltec city. ref Pohl 1991 ref The Nahuatl speakers agreed that Culhuacan was the first city to give its rulers the title of speaker tlatoani . History Culhuacan survived the fall of Tollan and maintained its prestige until the mid 14th century. According to the Cronica Mexicayotl , transcribed in 1609, in 1299, Culhuacan s tlatoani , Coxcoxtli , helped the Tepanec s of Azcapotzalco , the Xochimilca and other cities expel the Aztecs Mexica from Chapultepec . Coxcoxtli then gave the Mexica permission to settle in the barren land of Tizapan , southwest of Chapultepec, and they became vassals of Culhuacan. The Mexica subsequently assimilated into Culhuacan s culture and their soldiers provided mercenaries for its wars. The Tenochtitlan tlatoani Acamapichtli was a grandson of Coxcoxtli. Nevertheless, in 1377 Azcapotzalco altepetl Azcapotzalco subdued Culhuacan in large part with Mexica troops. In 1428, the Mexican Speaker Itzc atl helped to overthrow Azcapotzalco s hegemony, and accepted the title Ruler of the Culhua . See also Pueblo Culhuac n Notes references References refbegin indent yes BEGIN biblio format. If indent param. is used, Pls use a colon instead of asterisk for bullet markers in the references list http descendantofgods.tripod.com id72.html Cronica Mexicayotl 1609 . Pohl, John M. D. 1991. Aztec, Mixtec and Zapotec Armies . Osprey. cite journal author aut Prem, Hanns J. year 1999 month title Los reyes de Tollan y Colhuacan journal Estudios de cultura n huatl url http www.ejournal.unam.mx ecn ecnahuatl30 ECN03003.pdf format PDF online reproduction volume 30 issue pages pp.23 70 location M xico, D.F. publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Hist ricas , Universidad Nacional Aut noma de M xico UNAM issn 0 ... more details
wiktionarypar Mexican Mexican may refer to Related to, from, or connected to the nation of Mexico , a country in North America Mexican people , ethnic people inhabiting Mexico The Mexica , or Mexicans, or in Spanish Mexicanos , an ancient indigenous people of the Valley of Mexico in central Mexico, known today as the rulers of the Aztec Empire Mexican, or Nahuatl , the language of the Mexicyasmin is mexicana Mexican, dice game, variation of liar s dice See also The Mexican disambiguation Mexican cuisine USS Mexican ID 1655 USS Mexican ID 1655 , United States Navy cargo ship and troop transport in commission from 1917 to 1919 Mexicano disambiguation disambig cs Mexi an de Mexikanisch ... more details
Atlatlauca was a Spanish corrigimento during the colonial period of New Spain that existed from 1532 until 1743, in the later year it was merged into Antequera, New Sapin Antequera . It included what is today the municipality of San Juan Bautista Atatlahuca Prior to the coming of the Spanish the area was between areas inhabited by Cuicatecans tributary to the Mexica under control of military forces based at Coaixtlahuacan and the Chinantecan state of Malinaltepec state Malinaltepec . The first colonization attempt by Spaniards in 1520 failed, but the area was conquered in 1521. The area population suffered severe declines due to epidemics during the Spanish period. Sources Gerhard, Peter. Guide to the Historical Geography of New Spain . Cambridge University Press, 1972. p. 54 55. Category History of Mexico Category 1532 establishments ... more details
Mexica pyramid , one of the best conserved examples of this culture. Museum File StaCeciliaAcatitlanNorte.jpg ... operates an on site museum called the Eusebio Davalos Hurtado Museum of Mexica Sculpture. Eusebio D valos .... His collection includes ceramic and stone materials from this and other sites in the Mexica ... List of Mesoamerican pyramids References SOLIS OLGUIN, F.R. La escultura Mexica del Museo de Santa ... more details
Infobox Game subject name Java image link File Deskohran 08s4 117 Java.jpg 220px Java image caption players 2&ndash 4 ages 12 setup time 10 minutes playing time 90 minutes complexity High strategy High random chance Low skills Strategy Strategic thought footnotes Java is a German style board game designed by Wolfgang Kramer and Michael Kiesling and published in 2000 by Ravensburger in German language German and by Rio Grande Games in English. It is illustrated by Franz Vohwinkel . Java won the Deutscher Spiele Preis 9th place in 2001 and the Games magazine Games Magazine Best Advanced Strategy Game in 2002. It is the second game in the Mask Trilogy , following Tikal board game Tikal and followed by Mexica board game Mexica . The game provides the atmosphere of the island of Java island Java on a hex map hexagonal board . Players build the island and score by setting up palace festival s at opportune moments. When players run out of hexagons to build the island, the game is over. A final scoring phase now takes place and a winner is declared. External links Commons cat Java board game bgg 855 Java bgg wiki Mask Trilogy Mask Trilogy Category Board games using action points Category Economic simulation board games Category Wolfgang Kramer games Category Michael Kiesling games Category Ravensburger games Category Rio Grande Games games board game stub da Java spil de Java Spiel fr Java jeu it Java gioco da tavolo ... more details
The Jeu de l ann e French for Game of the Year was a French games award, given by the Association de Promotion et d Evaluation des Jeux in October to outstanding parlour game s published during the previous year published in the French language available in sufficiently many stores In 2005 the Jeu de l ann e merged with the As d Or . NOTOC Previous awards 2004 Winner Squad Seven Roberto Fraga , TF1 Games Fox Mind Games Finalists Crazy Circus Dominique Ehrhard , Fox Mind Games Queen s Necklace Le Collier de la Reine Bruno Cathala game designer Bruno Cathala and Bruno Faidutti Gobblet Thierry Denoual , Gigamic Composio Jean Fin , TF1 Games Serengeti board game Serengeti Michael Schacht Mare Nostrum board game Mare Nostrum Serge Laget , Eurogames game publisher Eurogames 2003 Winner War of the Sheep La Guerre des Moutons Philippe des Palli res , Asmod e Finalists Evo board game Evo Philippe Keyaerts , Eurogames game publisher Eurogames Werewolf game Werewolf Les Loups Garous de Thiercelieux Philippe des Palli res and Herv Marly , Lui M me Medina board game Medina Stefan Dorra , Hans im Gl ck San Marco board game San Marco Alan R. Moon and Aaron Weissblum , Ravensburger Mexica board game Mexica Michael Kiesling and Wolfgang Kramer , Ravensburger See also Spiel des Jahres External links http www.jeudelannee.com Jeu de l ann e home page in French Category Game awards Category French awards Category Awards established in 2003 Category Awards disestablished in 2005 de Jeu de l Ann e fr Jeu de l ann e ... more details
other uses2 Tikal Infobox Game subject name Tikal image link File Tikal game.jpg 200px image caption Box cover of Tikal designer Wolfgang Kramer br Michael Kiesling publisher Ravensburger br Rio Grande Games players 2&ndash 4 ages 10 setup time 10 minutes playing time 60&ndash 90 minutes complexity Medium strategy Medium random chance Medium skills Strategy Strategic thought footnotes Tikal is a German style board game designed by Wolfgang Kramer and Michael Kiesling and published in 1999 by Ravensburger in German language German and by Rio Grande Games in English. The theme of the game is that of adventurers exploring parts of a Central American jungle in which artifacts and temples are discovered. The gameplay is turn based, with the victor decided by victory points, which can be achieved by either finding artifacts or excavating, and then controlling, temples. Tikal won the Spiel des Jahres and the Deutscher Spiele Preis in 1999, and the Games magazine Games Magazine Best Multiplayer Strategy Game in 2000. It was the first game in the Mask Trilogy , followed by Java board game Java and Mexica board game Mexica . External links bgg 54 Tikal bgg wiki Mask Trilogy Mask Trilogy start box succession box before Elfenland title Spiel des Jahres years 1999 after Torres board game Torres succession box before Tigris and Euphrates title Deutscher Spiele Preis years 1999 after Taj Mahal board game Taj Mahal end box Category Historical board games Category Board games using action points Category Deutscher Spiele Preis winners Category Spiel des Jahres winners Category Board games with a modular board Category Wolfgang Kramer games Category Michael Kiesling games Category Ravensburger games Category Rio Grande Games games board game stub da Tikal spil de Tikal Spiel fr Tikal jeu it Tikal gioco da tavolo pl Tikal gra ... more details
distinguish Culhua File AcolhuaMonroyDF.JPG thumb El sacrificio de una princesa acolhua by Petronilo Monroy The Acolhua are a Mesoamerica n people who arrived in the Valley of Mexico in or around the year 1200 Common Era CE . ref Smith 1984, p.171 , who arrives at this date by averaging six dates mentioned in early codices. ref The Acolhua were a sister culture of the Aztecs or Mexica as well as the Tepanec , Chalca , Xochimilca and others. It is likely that the ruling family of the Acolhua were descended from Otomi language Otomi speakers and did not speak Nahuatl until decreed by their ruler tlatoani Techotlalatzin . ref Davies 1980, p.129 Smith 1984, p.170 . ref Under Techotlalatzin s grandson, Nezahualcoyotl , the Acolhua allied with the Mexica Aztecs in the Aztec Triple Alliance . The Acolhua capital, Texcoco altepetl Texcoco , became a cultural center of the resultant Aztec Empire. Footnotes reflist References refbegin indent yes BEGIN biblio format. If indent param. is used, Pls use a colon instead of asterisk for bullet markers in the references list cite book author aut Davies, Nigel authorlink Nigel Davies historian year 1980 title The Toltec Heritage From the Fall of Tula to the Rise of Tenochtitlan series Civilization of the American Indian series, nowrap no. 153 location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press isbn 0 8061 1505 X oclc 5103377 cite journal author aut Smith, Michael E. authorlink Michael E. Smith year 1984 title The Aztlan Migrations of Nahuatl Chronicles Myth or History? url http www.public.asu.edu mesmith9 1 CompleteSet MES 84 Aztlan.pdf format PDF online reproduction journal Ethnohistory volume 31 issue 3 pages pp.153 186 location Durham, NC publisher Duke University Press , American Society for Ethnohistory issn 0014 1801 oclc 145142543 doi 10.2307 482619 jstor 482619 refend END biblio format style Category Mesoamerican cultures de Acolhua es Acolhuas fr Acolhuas hr Acolhua it Acolhua mr nl Acolhua s ru sh Acolhua ... more details
unreferenced date September 2008 Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Tlatelolco image Image Moquihuix mendoza.jpg caption The burning temple of Tlateloclo and the death of Moquihuixtli , as depicted in the Codex Mendoza early 16th century . date 1473 place Tlatelolco altepetl Tlatelolco result Tenochca victory combatant1 Tlatelolco altepetl Tlatelolco combatant2 Tenochtitlan commander1 Moquihuixtli KIA commander2 Axayacatl The Battle of Tlatelolco was an attack in 1473 on the Mexica altepetl city state of Tlatelolco altepetl Tlatelolco by Tenochtitlan and its allies. It resulted in a Tenochca victory, and the deaths of Moquihuixtli , tlatoani ruler or king of Tlatelolco and Xilomantzin , tlatoani of Culhuac n altepetl Culhuacan , who had conspired to conquer Tenochtitlan. coord 19 27 3.9 N 99 8 15 W display title Category Battles involving Tlatelolco Category Battles involving Tenochtitlan Category Conflicts in 1473 Battle stub mesoamerica stub it Battaglia di Tlatelolco ... more details
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