can have the tendency to produce many, and very separate tornadoes, called tornado family tornado families , existing either at the same time or in succession. A phenomenon similar in nature to multiple vortexes is the satellite tornado . It is different from a multiplevortextornado in that it exists outside of the main tornado and forms via a different mechanism. The May 2011 destructive Enhanced Fujita Scale EF5 2011 Joplin tornado Joplin tornado is an example of a multiplevortextornado ...Refimprove date July 2011 File Tushka, Oklahoma tornado April 14, 2011.jpg thumb Multi vortextornado near Tushka, Oklahoma on April 14, 2011. File 1957 Dallas multi vortex 1 edited.JPG thumb A multiplevortextornado outside Dallas, Texas on April 2, 1957. A multiplevortextornado is a tornado that contains several vortices rotating around, inside of, and as part of the main vortex . These multiple vortices are somewhat similar to eye cyclone Eyewall mesovortices eyewall mesovortices found in intense tropical cyclones. The only times multiple vortices may be visible are when the tornado is first forming or when condensation and debris is balanced enough so that subvortices are apparent without being obscured. They are responsible for most if not all cases where narrow arcs of extreme destruction lie right next to weak damage within tornado paths. Suction vortices or suction spots are really ..., usually, at the base of the tornadovortex where the tornado makes contact with the surface. Subvortices tend to form after vortex breakdown reaches the surface and are resultant from the ratio of cyclonically ... in other circulations such as dust devil s, but is a natural result of the physics of vortex ... tornado news ref See also Tornadogenesis References Reflist External links http www.stormeyes.org tornado faq altus.htm MultipleVortexTornado at the Online Tornado FAQ weather stub Category Tornado es Tornado de v rtices m ltiples pt Tornado de v rtices m ltiplos ... more details
Image Tornadovortex signature.jpg thumb 261px A typical tornadovortex signature. A tornadovortex signature or tornadic vortex signature , abbreviated TVS , is a Pulse Doppler radar Doppler weather radar detected rotation algorithm that indicates the likely presence of a strong mesocyclone that is in some stage of tornadogenesis . ref refWSR 88D Distance Learning Operations Course WSR 88D Distance Learning Operations Course , slides 3 & 4 ref It may give meteorologists the ability to pinpoint and track the location of tornadic rotation within a larger storm, but it is not an important feature in the National Weather Service s warning operations. Display It is often visible on the Doppler radar storm relative velocity product as side by side inbound and outbound velocity velocities , a signature known as a velocity couplet or gate to gate shear. ref refWSR 88D Distance Learning Operations Course WSR 88D Distance Learning Operations Course , slides 3 & 4 ref In many cases, the TVS is a strong mesocyclone aloft, not an actual tornado, although the presence of an actual tornado on the ground can occasionally be inferred based on a strong couplet in concert with a debris cloud signature, or through confirmation from storm spotters . When the algorithm is tripped, a TVS icon typically a triangle representing a vortex and pertinent information appear. ref refWSR 88D Distance Learning Operations Course WSR 88D Distance Learning Operations Course , slide 13 ref Radar analysis of the velocity couplet as well as the automated TVS are very significant to issuing tornado warning tornado warnings and can suggest the strength and location of possible tornadoes. Although many tornadoes, especially the stronger ones, coincide with a TVS, many weak EF0 1 tornadoes can and do occur without ... Gl wwhlpr tvs.rxml TornadoVortex Signatures in Doppler radial velocity patterns Category Severe weather and convection Category Radar meteorology es Firma de v rtex de tornado fr Signature tornadique ... more details
. The spout of a tornado is a classic and frightening example of the visible core of a vortex. A dust devil is also the core of a vortex, made visible by the dust drawn upwards by the turbulent flow of air from ground level into the low pressure core. The core of every vortex can be considered to contain a vortex line, and every particle in the vortex can be considered to be circulating around the vortex line. Vortex lines can start and end at the boundary of the fluid or form closed loops ... a hurricane but larger than a tornado . sub 2 sub On a much smaller scale, a vortex is usually formed ...Other uses More footnotes date April 2010 Image Airplane vortex edit.jpg thumb 250px Vortex created by the passage of an aircraft wing, revealed by colored smoke A vortex plural vortices is a Rotation ... and pathlines streamlines is vortex flow. The motion of the fluid swirling rapidly around a center geometry center is called a vortex. The speed and rate of rotation of the fluid in a free irrotational vortex are greatest at the center, and decrease progressively with distance from the center, whereas the speed of a forced rotational vortex is zero at the center and increases proportional ..., though the pressure minimum in a free vortex is much lower. Properties Image Crow instability contrail.JPG Crow Instability contrail demonstrates vortex 300px thumb Vortices display some special properties The fluid pressure in a vortex is lowest in the center and rises progressively with distance from the center. This is in accordance with Bernoulli s Principle . The core of a vortex in air is sometimes ... themselves to a solid surface. For example, a vortex usually forms ahead of the Propeller propeller disk or jet engine of a slow moving Fixed wing aircraft airplane . One end of the vortex line is attached to the propeller disk or jet engine, but when the airplane is taxiing the other end of the vortex line readily attaches itself to the ground rather than end in midair. The vortex can suck water ... more details
Other uses Vortex disambiguation File Lilian Braithwaite & No l Coward.jpg right thumb 250px No l Coward with Lilian Braithwaite , his co star in The Vortex The Vortex is a Play theatre play by the English people English writer and actor No l Coward . The story focuses on sexual vanity and drug abuse among the upper classes. The play was Coward s first great commercial success. After London productions in 1924 25, the play received a New York production in 1924 26. It has enjoyed several recent revivals. Background and productions The story is about a nymphomaniac socialite and her cocaine addicted son played by Coward . Some saw the drugs as a mask for homosexuality, ref Hoare, p. 129 ref while Kenneth Tynan later described it as a jeremiad against narcotics with dialogue that sounds today not so much stilted as high heeled . ref name tynan Tynan, pp. 286 88 ref Image kate cutler.jpg 125px thumb left Kate Cutler c. 1900 It was first performed in 1924 at the Everyman Cinema Everyman Theatre , Hampstead in north London. Leading London managements had wished to stage the play, but had not wanted Coward to play the juvenile lead, Nicky. As one of Coward s principal objects in writing the play ... drama 3671468 The Vortex Noel Coward 27s hothouse drama.html Review of The Vortex , The Telegraph , 2008 ref Ivor Novello appeared in The Vortex film a 1928 film version . ref http www.imdb.com title tt0019538 The Vortex 1928 at the IMDB, accessed March 8, 2011 ref In 1975, Glyn Dearman produced a BBC .... ref http www.radiodramareviews.com id121.html The Vortex by Noel Coward , Radio Drama Reviews Online ... reviews vortex rev.htm 2002 review of The Vortex at the Donmar Warehouse http www.curtainup.com vortex.html 2001 review of The Vortex off Broadway at Diane Von Furstenburg Studio, The Theater ... of The Vortex at the Royal Exchange Theatre, UK http www.ibdb.com production.php?id 9899 Internet Broadway Database listing DEFAULTSORT Vortex Category Plays by No l Coward Category English plays ... more details
Administration ref Various types of tornadoes include the landspout , multiplevortextornado .....795M ref Types Multiplevortex Main multiplevortextornado Image 1957 Dallas multi vortex 1 edited.JPG thumb right A multiplevortex 1957 Dallas Tornado Outbreak tornado outside Dallas, Texas on April 2, 1957. A multiplevortextornado is a type of tornado in which two or more columns of spinning ... of the path is of violent intensity, most of the higher intensity from multiplevortextornado subvortices ... Tornado refers to the vortex of wind, not the condensation cloud. ref name Advanced Spotter Guide ref ... area spawned by multiple weather systems is a tornado outbreak sequence, occasionally called an extended ... to as a stovepipe tornado. Large single vortex tornadoes can look like large wedge mechanical device ... Bands author Singer, Oscar date May July 1985 publisher Singer Press ref Multiplevortex tornadoes can ... depends on atmospheric conditions and topography. The winds of the tornadovortex and of constituent ... Inch of mercury inHg in the core of the violent tornado before rising rapidly as the vortex ... As the RFD completely wraps around and chokes off the tornado s air supply, the vortex begins ... to orbit the larger tornado hence the name , giving the appearance of one, large multi vortex ...About the weather phenomenon For the current tornado season Tornadoes of time Y pp semi vandalism small yes Image Dszpics1.jpg thumb 300px A tornado near Anadarko, Oklahoma . The funnel is the thin tube reaching from the cloud to the ground. The lower part of this tornado is surrounded by a transparency optics translucent dust cloud, kicked up by the tornado s strong winds at the surface. The wind of the tornado has a much wider radius than the funnel itself. Weather A tornado is a violently rotating ... Bridge Creek Moore tornado most extreme tornadoes can attain wind speeds of more than convert 300 mph ... date 2008 08 29 ref ref name widest tornado cite web url http www.crh.noaa.gov oax archive hallam ... more details
File Satellite tornado.jpg 300px thumb right A tornado with an associated satellite tornado. The large tornado on the right is the 1999 Bridge Creek Moore tornado and the small tornado to the left is a satellite tornado. A satellite tornado is a tornado that rotates around a larger, primary tornado. Satellite tornadoes occur independently from the primary tornado and are not considered Multiplevortextornado suction vortices the primary tornado and satellite tornadoes are all considered separate tornadoes. The cause of satellite tornadoes is not known. Satellite tornadoes most commonly form in association with very large and intense tornadoes. See also Tornadogenesis References cite web url http www.spc.ncep.noaa.gov faq tornado title The Online Tornado FAQ accessdate 2012 04 26 author Roger Edwards date 2006 04 04 work National Weather Service publisher National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Climate stub Category Tornado ... more details
Wiktionary The word multiple can refer to Multiple mathematics , multiples of numbers List of multiple discoveries , instances of scientists, working independently of each other, reaching similar findings Glossary of bets offered by UK bookmakers Multiple bet , types of bet involving two or more selections Parlance for people with multiple identities, sometimes called multiples often theorized as having dissociative identity disorder Multiple birth , because having twins is sometimes called having multiples Multiple Man , a mutant superhero in the Marvel Comics universe Multiple finance , a method used to analyze stock prices Multiple sclerosis , an inflammatory disease Multiples of the P E price to earnings ratio Printmaking , where multiple is often used as a term for a print, especially in the US Artist s multiple , series of identical prints, collages or objects by an artist, subverting the idea of the original Multiples , a 2005 music album by Keith Fullerton Whitman See also Multiplicity disambiguation disambig fr Multiple ... more details
The Rankine vortex model is an attempt to describe the velocity profile through Vortex vortices in real, Viscosity viscous , fluids. It is named after its creator, William John Macquorn Rankine . A swirling flow in a viscous fluid is characterized by a Vortex Forced rotational vortex forced vortex in the central core, surrounded by a Vortex Free irrotational vortex free vortex . The Rankine vortex best describes this phenomenon. The velocity profile through an ideal vortex in an inviscid fluid consists entirely of the free vortex with an infinite velocity at its centre. There is no low velocity core. Sometimes, Tornado can be mimic as a Rankine Vortex. The tangential velocity ref cite book title Elementary Fluid Dynamics author D. J. Acheson publisher Oxford University Press year 1990 isbn 0198596790 ref of a Rankine vortex with Circulation fluid dynamics circulation math Gamma math and radius math R math is math u theta r begin cases Gamma r 2 pi R 2 & r le R, Gamma 2 pi r & r R. end cases math The remainder of the velocity components are identically zero, so that the total velocity field is math mathbf u u theta mathbf e theta math . See also Vortex Viscosity Wingtip vortices External links http www.atmos.washington.edu lharris vort505 vortanim1.html Streamlines vs. Trajectories in a Translating Rankine Vortex An example of a Rankine vortex imposed on a constant velocity field, with animation. Notes reflist Category Equations of fluid dynamics Category Vortices fluiddynamics stub ... more details
otheruses Tornado disambiguation Infobox film name The Tornado image caption director John Ford producer writer Grace Cunard br Francis Ford actor Francis Ford br John Ford starring John Ford music cinematography editing distributor Universal Studios Universal Film Manufacturing Company released 3 March 1917 runtime 30 minutes country Film US language Silent film Silent br English intertitles budget The Tornado is a 1917 short film short Western genre Western film directed by John Ford . It was Ford s List of directorial debuts debut film as a director. The film is considered to be lost film lost . ref name silentera cite web url http www.silentera.com PSFL data T Tornado1917.html title Progressive Silent Film List The Tornado accessdate 2008 02 22 work Silent Era ref Cast John Ford Jack Dayton as Jack Ford Jean Hathaway Jack s mother Peter Gerald Pendleton, banker from Rock River as Pete Gerald Elsie Thornton Bess, Jack s daughter Duke Worne Lesparre, the lead of Cayote gang John Duffy Slick, Jack s partner See also List of American films of 1917 References Reflist External links imdb title id 0008690 title The Tornado John Ford DEFAULTSORT Tornado, The Category 1917 films Category American films Category American silent short films Category Black and white films Category 1910s Western films Category 1910s short films Category Films directed by John Ford Category Directorial debut films Category Lost films Category Universal Pictures short films silent western film stub fr The Tornado it Il tornado ja ... more details
Infobox Film name Tornado caption Promotional film poster director Noel Nosseck writer John Logan writer John Logan starring Bruce Campbell br Shannon Sturges br Ernie Hudson br L. Q. Jones music Garry Schyman cinematography Paul Maibaum editing David Codron br Robert Florio distributor Hallmark Entertainment released May 7, 1996 runtime 89 min. country USA language English language English image Tornado VideoCover.png Tornado is a made for TV movie starring Bruce Campbell and Shannon Sturges , released on May 7, 1996. It was written by John Logan writer John Logan and directed by Noel Nosseck . Plot The movie s main character is storm chaser Jake Thorne Bruce Campbell , whose friend and former graduate school advisor. Dr. Joe Branson Ernie Hudson , has developed a machine that may be able to provide earlier tornado warning s. Samantha Callen Shannon Sturges is a government auditor who must determine whether Dr. Branson s project warrants more funding. Jake must try to convince Samantha that the machine is worthwhile. During the process, Jake and Samantha become romantically attracted to each other, but powerful tornado es threaten the lives of all the major characters. Whoa It s like a tornado out here is a famous quote by the well known actor, Scott Hodges . Cast class wikitable border 1 Cast Actor Character Bruce Campbell Jake Thorne Ernie Hudson Dr. Joe Branson Shannon Sturges Samantha Callen Bo Eason Tyler Launer L.Q. Jones Epham Thorne Filming Tornado was filmed primarily in Austin, Texas , including scenes at local Fox television affiliate KTBC . The production company hired the KTBC Assistant Chief Engineer Brian Zwiener, who is also a local Austin, Texas musician comedian, to assist in technical setup of the Panaflex cameras, among other duties. Brian was also asked to appear in a cameo appearance cameo during the climax of the film. The film runs 89 minutes, and has been released on DVD . It is MPAA film rating system rated PG for some perilous weather sequences ... more details
tornado. In uninhabited areas, faster speeds might be permitted so the vortex can survive in faster ...The concept of a vortex engine , independently proposed by Norman Louat ref Louat s International Patent ... A1, Atmospheric Vortex Engine ref aims to replace large physical chimneys with a vortex of air ... experimental atmospheric vortex using smoke as the tracer. Geoffrey Wickham Michaud s patent claims ... by conventional power plants. That is, the vortex engine s proposed main application is as a bottoming ... surface that traps hot air, in the manner of a greenhouse . A vortex is created by deflecting .... ref http vortexengine.ca Atmospheric Vortex Engine Bot generated title ref This scheme would drive the chimney vortex with warm seawater or warm air from the ambient surface layer of the earth. In this application .... Theory of operation Image Conceptual vortex engine.jpg left thumb Conceptual illustration of a vortex ... patent Image VortexEngine.gif thumb 350 px right Elevation side view of an 80 m wide 260 ft vortex ... . In operation, the vortex centripetal force centripetally expels heavier, colder external air 37 , and therefore ... atmosphere with minimal structure. The vortex is begun by briefly turning on a diffuse heater 83 and electrically driving the turbines 21 as fans. This moves mildly heated air into the vortex arena ... directing louvers 3, 5 , which cause a vortex to form 35 . In the early stages, external airflow ... is at first used to start the vortex. In the next stage of start up, the heater 83 may be turned off ... drives the updraft and vortex via a conventional crossway cooling tower 61 . As the air leaves the louvers 3, 5 more rapidly, the vortex increases in speed. The air s momentum causes centrifugal forces on the air in the vortex, which reduce pressure in the vortex, narrowing it further. Narrowing further increases the vortex speed as conservation of momentum causes it to spin faster. The speed ... arena and faster louver speed cause a faster, tighter vortex. Heated air 33, 34 from the crossway ... more details
Vortex Software was a video game developer founded by Costa Panayi and Paul Canter programmer Paul Canter in the early 1980s to sell the game Cosmos which Panayi had developed for the Sinclair ZX81 ref http www.sincuser.f9.co.uk 032 htsquad.htm Flying Low article from Sinclair User issue 32 interview with Costa Panayi ref . They converted the game to the ZX Spectrum , but due to the low sales of the ZX81 version they licensed the game to Abbex . Luke Andrews, Costa s brother in law, and Crete Panayi , Costa s brother, became involved to handle the business affairs and advertising respectively. The company was based at 280 Brooklands Road, Manchester , M23 9HD. In the summer of 1984, Mark Haigh Hutchinson was offered a position and ported several of the games to the Amstrad CPC in addition to writing ... were also associated with Vortex as outside contractors. The company produced several notable games ... deciding where he wanted to go. In 1990 Vortex was reborn with Costa, Mark and Luke and the intention ..., so it remained unpublished. Several games achieved critical success Tornado Low Level and Highway ... in video gaming 1982 , Abbex Electronics Astral Convoy 1982 in video gaming 1982 , Vortex Software Gun Law 1983 Android 1 The Reactor Run 1983 in video gaming 1983 , Vortex Software Android 2 1983 in video gaming 1983 , Vortex Software Tornado Low Level 1984 in video gaming 1984 , Vortex Software Cyclone computer game Cyclone 1985 in video gaming 1985 , Vortex Software Highway Encounter 1985 in video gaming 1985 , Vortex Software Alien Highway 1986 in video gaming 1986 , Vortex Software Revolution ... Amstrad CPC Android 1 The Reactor Run 1985 Android 2 1985 Highway Encounter 1985 Tornado Low Level Tornado Low Level T.L.L. 1986 Alien Highway 1986 Revolution computer game Revolution 1986, published ... web 20070203013754 http bsa.lu dl oc zx81 vortex history.doc History of Vortex Software by Mark ... of the United Kingdom ru Vortex Software ... more details
Vortex. The Dimmitt, Texas Dimmitt Tornado. National Severe Storms Laboratory NSSL AKA V erification of the O rigins of R otation in T ornadoes Ex periment 1 Participants Location Tornado Alley Date 1994 and 1995 Result Documented an entire tornado enabled the NWS to provide severe weather warnings ... from VORTEX 1 and many believe that VORTEX1 contributed to this improvement. ref name Six cite web last Meyer first Travis title VORTEX 2 Inside A Tornado work News on Six publisher WorldNow and KOTV ... first Brian title VORTEX 2 Tornado Research Project National Tornado Experiment to Begin in May ... 2009 05 11 ref Vortex 2 is equipped with 12 Tornado PODS which are instruments mounted onto ... projects Category Tornado Category Tornadogenesis fr Exp riences VORTEX ... vehicles on Project VORTEX, equipped with surface measurement equipment The V erification of the O rigins of R otation in T ornadoes Ex periment or VORTEX , field projects study tornado es. VORTEX1 was the first time scientists completely researched the entire evolution of a tornado, enabling a greater ..., and what causes them to dissipate. The VORTEX 2 project concluded on July 6, 2010. ref cite web title VORTEX2 Heads to the Great Plains to Study Often Deadly Weather Events World s Largest Tornado Experiment ... of R otation in T ornadoes Ex periment 2 Participants Location Tornado Alley Date 10 May 2009 13 June ... thumb VORTEX2 field command vehicle with tornado in sight. Wyoming, LaGrange. 2009 The VORTEX1 project sought to understand how a tornado is produced by deploying around 18 vehicles that were equipped with customized instruments used to measure and analyze the weather around a tornado. The project ... 1996 2008. VORTEX1 documented the entire life cycle of a tornado for the first time. ref name fifty cite web title 50 tornado experts to deploy as chasers Goal is to improve twister predictions and better ... ref An important finding from the original VORTEX experiment was that the factors responsible for causing ... more details
Multiple issues coi January 2010 primarysources January 2010 The vortex indicator is a technical indicator ... . The Vortex Indicator . Technical Analysis of Stocks & Commodities 28 1 , p. 21. ref Inspiration The vortex ... and flows within financial markets are similar to the vortex motions found in water. The vortex ..., J. Welles 1978 . New Concepts In Technical Trading Systems . Trend Research. ref Description A vortex ... Vortex movement VM . Similarly, the greater the distance between a price bar s high and the subsequent bar s low, the greater the downward or negative Vortex movement VM . multiple image align center width 400 image1 A Vortex Pattern in the Markets.jpg caption1 A Vortex Pattern in the Market By connecting ... lows, one can observe a vortex pattern in the market. image2 The Vortex Indicator.jpg caption2 The Vortex Indicator The greater the distance between the low of a price bar and the subsequent bar s high, the stronger the positive vortex movement VM . Similarly, the greater the distance between a price bar s high and the subsequent bar s low, the stronger the negative vortex movement VM . Identifying ... should focus on the key trend change points of the vortex indicator i.e. the crossing points ... of the price bar that corresponds with a crossing of the Vortex Indicator. ref Botes, Etienne & Siepman, Douglas January 2010 . The Vortex Indicator . Technical Analysis of Stocks & Commodities 28 1 , p. 25. ref multiple image direction vertical width 500 image1 14 Period Daily Vortex Indicator for Crude Oil.jpg caption1 14 period daily vortex indicator When VI is greater than VI , it indicates that the market ... close Next, calculate the current upward positive and downward negative vortex movements Current Vortex Movement Up VM absolute value of current high previous low Current Vortex Movement Down VM ... SUM VM21 and SUM VM21 respectively with the SUM TR21 to obtain the vortex indicator SUM VM21 ... graphically to represent the two lines of the vortex indicator. Practical application The vortex ... more details
wiktionary Vortex A vortex is a dynamic phenomenon of fluids. Vortex may also refer to In roller coasters Vortex California s Great America , a stand up roller coaster at California s Great America in Santa Clara, California, United States Vortex Canada s Wonderland , a suspended roller coaster at Canada s Wonderland in Vaughan, Ontario, Canada Vortex Carowinds , a stand up roller coaster at Carowinds in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Vortex Kings Island , a steel roller coaster at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio, United States Vortex, a steel roller coaster at Calaway Park in Calgary, Alberta, Canada In fiction Cindy Vortex, a List of Jimmy Neutron characters fictional character in the Jimmy Neutron franchise Time vortex Doctor Who , the space time vortex in the Doctor Who television series Vortex film Vortex film , a 1967 Greek film The Vortex novel The Vortex novel , a 1924 novel by Colombian author Jos Eustasio Rivera Vortex novel Vortex novel , a 1991 war novel by Larry Bond and Patrick Larkin Vortex Transformers , a member of the Combaticons from Transformers who transforms into a helicopter The Vortex , a play by No l Coward The Vortex film , a 1927 film Vortex 2011 novel , a science fiction novel by Robert Charles Wilson, the sequel to Axis . Vortex , a 1982 No Wave film written and directed by Scott B and Beth B Anchor gaming games Gaming Games In gaming Vortex video game Vortex video game , a game developed by Argonaut Software for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System Vortex PC game Vortex PC game , a game developed by the X Files development crew Vortex iPod game Vortex iPod game , an iPod game developed by Apple Computer Vortex Software , a defunct video game developer The Vortex, the main antagonists in the 1992 video game Ecco the Dolphin In music ICS Vortex , a Norwegian metal singer and bassist Vortex album Vortex album , a remix album by Collide Vortex I A Biodegradable Festival of Life, a state sponsored music festival held in 1970 in Estacada ... more details
The Time Vortex can refer to two fictional time travel concepts In Doctor Who the Time vortex Doctor Who Time vortex is the medium through which TARDIS s and other Time travel time machine s travel. In SWAT Kats , Time Vortices are tunnels in time created by the Pastmaster . disambig ... more details
Cyclonic vortex may refer to Upper tropospheric cyclonic vortex , a vortex that usually moves slowly from east northeast to west southwest, and generally does not extend below 20,000 feet in altitude. Low level tropospheric cyclonic vortices are known as low pressure area s Disambig ... more details
a path enclosing a vortex yields an integer multiple of math 2 pi math . This integer is known as the topological charge, or strength, of the vortex. A Gaussian beam Hypergeometric Gaussian modes hypergeometric Gaussian mode HyGG has an optical vortex in its center. The beam, which has the form ...An optical vortex also known as a screw dislocation or phase singularity is a zero of an optical field, a point of zero intensity. Research into the properties of vortices has thrived since a comprehensive paper by John Nye scientist Nye and Michael Berry physicist Berry , in 1974, ref cite journal last ... itself cancel each other out. When projected onto a flat surface, an optical vortex looks ..., is called an optical vortex. The vortex is given a number, called the topological charge , according ... of light can be observed in the orbiting motion of trapped particles. Interfering an optical vortex ......38.2531W ref or a laser beam can be twisted into vortex using a fork computer generated hologram ... around these points of zero intensity giving rise to the name vortex . Vortices are points in 2D ... angular momentum of m . The integer m also gives the strength of the vortex at the beam s centre ... related to the topological charge of the first diffraction order vortex. The CGH can be blazed ... to produce a non optical vortex. Simply arrange a half wavelength diameter ring of antennas such that the phase shift of the broadcast antennas varies an integral multiple of 2 pi around the ring. q ... q can generate a math pm 2q math charge vortex based on the input beam polarization. Applications .... Progress has been made in creating an optical vortex coronagraph to directly observe planets with too ... optical vortex tweezers. Current computers use electrons which have two states, zero and one. Quantum ..., Tucson http www.aip.org png 2005 241.htm Optical vortex coronograph , Gregory Foo, et al., University ..., NYU http wwwrsphysse.anu.edu.au nonlinear research vortex Selected Publications on Optical Vortices ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Vortex lift.gif thumb right 300px Image showing formation of vortices behind the leading edge of a delta wing at high angle of attack Image Eclipse program QF 106 aircraft in flight, view from tanker.jpg thumb right 300px A delta winged F 106 Delta Dart F 106 military aircraft Image Airplane vortex edit.jpg thumb right 300px A cloud of smoke clearly shows the vortex formed at the end of a typical wing. As this vortex lies beside and behind the wing, it does not contribute to lift. The delta traps this over the rear surface of the wing and uses it for lift. Vortex lift is a form of lift force lift generated by delta wing s operating at high angle of attack angles of attack . How it works Vortex lift works by capturing vortex vortices generated from the sharply swept leading edge of the wing. The vortex, formed roughly parallel to the leading edge of the wing, is trapped by the airflow and remains fixed to the upper surface of the wing. As the air flows around the leading edge, it flows over the trapped vortex and is pulled in and down to generate the lift. Advantages and disadvantages The major advantage of vortex lift is that it allows angles of attack that would Stall flight stall a normal wing. Since it does not require camber aerodynamics camber to generate lift, but does require significant sweep back, vortex lift is utilized by most supersonic aircraft for landing the characteristic bending nose of the commercial Concorde was built to allow the pilots to see over the nose during landing, when the aircraft was at a very high angle of attack. The disadvantage of vortex lift is the Drag physics drag that it produces. Vortices are a primary cause of drag in most aircraft, and the large vortices generated when using vortex lift cause correspondingly high drag. This high drag can actually be considered advantageous during ... DEFAULTSORT Vortex Lift Category Aerodynamics Category Vortices Aviation stub ko pl No no ... more details
Infobox Company name Vortex Optics type Corporation foundation Middleton, Wisconsin, USA , 2004 founder Daniel C. Hamilton location Middleton, Wisconsin Middleton, Wisconsin, USA slogan The Force of Optics homepage http www.vortexoptics.com Vortex Optics num employees Approx. 40 industry Optical Imaging products Precision binoculars , spotting scope s, Telescopic sight riflescopes , and other optical instruments . Vortex Optics is an United States American company developing optics for hunting , bird watching , Wildlife conservation wildlife watching , outdoor recreational sports, and law enforcement. Vortex products include binoculars , spotting scope s, Telescopic sight riflescopes , and other Optical instruments optical equipment . History Vortex Optics is a DBA of Sheltered Wings, Inc., which was incorporated in the State of Wisconsin in 1989. Sheltered Wings, Inc. DBA Vortex Optics began in 2004. Products Vortex Optics is based in Middleton, Wisconsin and currently produces binoculars, spotting scopes, riflescopes, and related accessories. References http www.wdfi.org External links http www.vortexoptics.com 06 03 09 http www.vortextactical.com http www.mountsplus.com AR 15 Accessories AR 15 Scope Mounts Vortex Optics.html Vortex Optics & Scopes Category Companies based in Wisconsin Category Middleton, Wisconsin ... more details
About a roller coaster at Carowinds other roller coasters called VortexVortex disambiguation Infobox roller coaster name Vortex image PCW Vortex.jpg caption The vertical loop location Carowinds section Carolina Showplace type Steel type2 Stand up status Open opened March 14, 1992 manufacturer Bolliger & Mabillard designer Werner Stengel model Stand Up Custom track lift Chain lift hill height ft 90 drop ft length ft 2040 speed mph 50 inversions 2 Vertical Loop, Corkscrew duration 2 19 angle capacity cost acceleration gforce restriction in 54 virtual queue name Fast Lane Cedar Fair Fast Lane virtual queue image Cedar Fair Fast Lane availibility.svg virtual queue status available rcdb number 86 coordinates coord 35.1036 N 80.9416 W source kolossus dewiki display title,inline Vortex is a steel roller coaster steel stand up roller coaster stand up roller coaster at Carowinds that was built during the last year before Paramount bought the park in the year 1992. This ride, which was unusual at its time, officially opened on March 14, 1992, on the former site of the Carolina Speedway miniature car ride. Vortex was Bolliger & Mabillard Bolliger & Mabillard s 3rd coaster and contains a Loop roller coaster loop and a Corkscrew roller coaster element corkscrew element in its small circuit. Vortex ... coaster. Debuting with Iron Wolf at Six Great America and Vortex at California s Great America in the 1990s Vortex was one of the first of a new generation of more developed stand up coasters ... roller coaster Loop Corkscrew Banked Turn gallery Image Vortex Carowinds 01.JPG Vortex s drop Image Vortex Carowinds 02.JPG Vortex s loop Image Vortex Carowinds 03.JPG Vortex s drop directly before the corkscrew Image Vortex Carowinds 04.JPG Vortex s corkscrew gallery External links http www.carowinds.com rides Thrill Rides Vortex Official Page PCW Coasters Category Steel roller coasters Category ... Company Category Roller coasters introduced in 1992 Category Carowinds de Vortex Carowinds fr Vortex ... more details
Infobox laboratory equipment name Vortex mixer image Whirlimixer Vortex Mixer.jpg alt See Wikipedia Alternative text for images caption A Whirlimixer brand vortex mixer acronym other names Vortex shaker uses Liquid mixing related Magnetic stirrer br Static mixer A vortex mixer is a simple device used commonly in laboratories to mix small vials of liquid. It consists of an electric motor with the drive shaft oriented vertically and attached to a cupped rubber piece mounted slightly off center. As the motor runs the rubber piece oscillates rapidly in a circular motion. When a test tube or other appropriate container is pressed into the rubber cup or touched to its edge the motion is transmitted to the liquid inside and a vortex is created. Most vortex mixers have variable speed settings and can be set to run continuously, or to run only when downward pressure is applied to the rubber piece. Vortex mixers are quite commonplace in bioscience laboratories. In cell culture and microbiology laboratories they may be used to suspension chemistry suspend cells. In a biochemistry biochemical or analytical chemistry analytical laboratory they may be used to mix the reagent s of an assay or to mix an experimental sample and a dilutant . The vortex mixer was invented by the Kraft brothers Jack A. Kraft and Harold D. Kraft while working for Scientific Industries a laboratory equipment manufacturer . A patent was filed by the Kraft brothers on April 6, 1959 and granted on October 30, 1962 US patent 3,061,280 . Scientific Industries still makes a version of this original vortex mixer. An alternative to the electric vortex mixer is the finger vortex technique in which a vortex is created manually ... cases when a vortex mixer is unavailable or the forces involved in vortexing would damage the sample ... de Vortex Biologie es Agitador v rtex fr Vortex biologie mol culaire hu Vortex kever nl Vortexmixer ja pl Wstrz sarka simple Vortex mixer ... more details
Image Vortex street animation.gif frame right Vortex shedding behind a circular cylinder. Courtesy, Cesareo de La Rosa Siqueira. Vortex shedding is an unsteady flow that takes place in special flow velocities according to the size and shape of the cylindrical body . In this flow, Vortex vortices are created at the back of the body and detach periodically from either side of the body. See Von K rm n vortex street . Vortex shedding is caused when a fluid flows past a blunt object. The fluid flow past the object creates alternating low pressure Vortex vortices on the downstream side of the object. The object will tend to move toward the low pressure zone. Eventually, if the frequency of vortex shedding ... steel tube can be sufficiently flexible that, in air flow with a speed in the critical range, vortex ... of its length. The fences are usually located in a helical pattern. The fences prevent strong vortex shedding with low separation frequencies. The optimal pitch for vortex shedding is a 5D pitch 5 x the diameter of the stack . Vortex shedding was one of the causes proposed for the failure of the original ... of the vortex shedding did not match that of the bridge. The bridge actually failed by aeroelasticity ... at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio suffered vortex shedding during the winter of 2001, causing one of the three ... accessdate 2009 02 22 ref Governing equation The frequency at which vortex shedding takes place ... math St math is the Strouhal number , math f math is the vortex shedding frequency, math D math ... shape and on the Reynolds number . Mitigation of vortex shedding effects Modern tall smokestacks ... induced vortices by way of contrast VortexVortex induced vibration Von K rm n vortex street ... sf1.html Failure of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge http www.mecaenterprises.com vortex shedding.htm Another explanation of vortex shedding includes a helpful diagram http www.civeng.carleton.ca Exhibits ... Flow visualisation of the vortex shedding mechanism on circular cylinder using hydrogen bubbles ... more details
No footnotes date April 2009 In superconductivity , a Josephson vortex after Brian David Josephson Brian Josephson from Cambridge University is a vortex of supercurrent in a long Josephson junction LJJ . The supercurrents circulate around the vortex center which is situated inside the Josephson barrier. In contrast to Abrikosov vortex Abrikosov vortices in type II superconductors , a Josephson vortex has no normal core . Usually the Josephson vortex s supercurrents create a magnetic field with the total flux equal to math Phi 0 math &mdash a magnetic flux quantum single flux quantum . Such a vortex is therefore called a Josephson fluxon . It has been shown that under certain conditions a propagating Josephson vortex can initiate another Josephson vortex. This effect is called flux cloning or fluxon cloning . Although a second vortex appears, this does not violate the conservation of the single flux quantum. Recently When date February 2011 it was demonstrated by Hilgenkamp et al. that Josephson vortices in the so called 0 &pi LJJ can also carry half of the magnetic flux quantum flux quantum , and are called semifluxon s. See also Fluxon Josephson effect Josephson penetration depth Long Josephson junction Shape waves Sine Gordon equation References cite journal author H. Hilgenkamp, Ariando, H. J. H. Smilde, D. H. A. Blank, G. Rijnders, H. Rogalla, J. R. Kirtley and C. C. Tsuei, title Ordering and manipulation of the magnetic moments in large scale superconducting loop arrays journal Nature London year 2003 volume 422 pages 50 3 doi 10.1038 nature01442 pmid 12621428 issue 6927 bibcode 2003Natur.422...50H cite journal author D. R. Gulevich and F. V. Kusmartsev, title Flux Cloning in Josephson Transmission Lines journal Phys. Rev. Lett. year 2006 volume 97 pages 017004 doi 10.1103 PhysRevLett.97.017004 pmid 16907400 issue 1 bibcode 2006PhRvL..97a7004G DEFAULTSORT Josephson Vortex Category Josephson effect Category Vortices ko ... more details
Vortex theory may refer to Mechanical explanations of gravitation a theory to explain gravitation . History of knot theory a theory to explain the atom . disambig ... more details
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