Infobox Nahua officeholder name Huehue Quetzalmacatzin title King of Amecameca Amaquemecan wife Tlacocihuatzin Ilama children Princess Maquiztzin father Ipantlaqualloctzin Huehue Quetzalmacatzin was a king of Amecameca Amaquemecan , son of Ipantlaqualloctzin. His original title was tlatoani speaker . Family His wife was Queen Tlacocihuatzin Ilama and their daughter was princess Maquiztzin , wife of Tlacaelel and mother of Cacamatzin tlacochcalcatl Cacamatzin . His family is mentioned by annalist Chimalpahin . Notes cite book author Chimalpahin Cuauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Ant n Mu n authorlink Chimalpahin year 1997 chapter Mexican History or Chronicle title Codex Chimalpahin society and politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Texcoco, Culhuacan, and other Nahua altepetl in central Mexico the Nahuatl and Spanish annals and accounts collected by don Domingo de San Ant n Mu n Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin others Edited and translated by Arthur J. O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press pages 25 177 isbn 0 8061 2921 2 Category Tlatoque ... more details
Infobox ethnic group group Tlaxcalteca poptime popplace Mexico Tlaxcala rels Roman Catholicism langs Nahuatl , Spanish language Spanish related c Nahua peoples Nahua , Otomi people Otomi The Tlaxcalteca also Tlaxcalans , Tlaxcallans were an indigenous group of Nahua peoples Nahua ethnicity that inhabited the Kingdom of Tlaxcala Nahua state Tlaxcala located in what is now the Mexican state of Tlaxcala . Pre hispanic history The Tlaxcaltec were originally a conglomeration of three distinct ethnic groups who spoke Nahuatl , Otomi language Otomi and Pinome , respectively. Eventually, the Nahuatl speakers became the dominant ethnic group. ref Charles Gibson, Tlaxcala in the Sixteenth Century pageneeded date October 2010 ref Despite early attempts by the Mexica , the Tlaxcalteca were never conquered by the Aztec Triple Alliance . The Aztecs allowed them to maintain their independence so that they could participate in the xochiyaoyatl flower war s with them to facilitate human sacrifice. ref Diego Mu oz, Historia de Tlaxcala pageneeded date October 2010 ref Spanish colonial history Image LienzodeTlaxcalaLamina5.jpg thumb 300px left Lienzo de Tlaxcala image depicting Tlaxcaltec soldiers leading a Spanish soldier to Chalco The Tlaxcalteca served as allies to Hern n Cort s and his fellow Spanish conquistadors , and were instrumental in the invasion of Tenochtitlan , capital of the Aztec empire, helping the Spanish reach the Valley of Anahuac Valley Anahuac and providing a key contingency of the invasion force. ref Bernal D az del Castillo , The Discovery and Conquest of Mexico pageneeded date October 2010 ref Due to their alliance with the Habsburg Spain Spanish Crown in the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire Alliance with Tlaxcalteca conquest of Mexico , the Tlaxcalteca enjoyed some privileges among the indigenous peoples of Mexico, including the right to carry firearm s, ride horses , hold noble title and to rule their settlements autonomously. The Tlaxcalteca were also i ... more details
About the colonial Nahua noble the footballer Francisco Jim nez Tejada Francisco Jim nez ref Modernized from contemporary Ximenez . ref was a New Spain colonial Nahua peoples Nahua nobility noble from Tecamachalco . He served as judge governor of Tenochtitlan for a year and five months in 1568 and 1569, and was the first outsider to govern Tenochtitlan. ref Chimalpahin 1997 vol. 1, p. 177 vol. 2, p. 43. ref Despite being a noble, the use of the honorific don honorific don with his name is inconsistent. ref Lockhart 1992 p. 34. ref Notes reflist References refbegin indent yes BEGIN biblio format. If indent param. is used, Pls use a colon instead of asterisk for bullet markers in the references list cite book author aut Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo de San Ant n Mu n authorlink Chimalpahin year 1997 origyear ca. 1621 title Codex Chimalpahin, vol. 1 society and politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Texcoco, Culhuacan, and other Nahua altepetl in central Mexico the Nahuatl and Spanish annals and accounts collected and recorded by don Domingo de San Ant n Mu n Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin others Arthur J.O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder eds. and trans. , Susan Schroeder general ed. , Wayne Ruwet manuscript ed. series Civilization of the American Indian series, nowrap no. 225 location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press isbn 978 0 8061 2921 1 oclc 36017075 cite book author aut Lockhart, James authorlink James Lockhart historian year 1992 title The Nahuas After the Conquest A Social and Cultural History of the Indians of Central Mexico, Sixteenth Through Eighteenth Centuries location Stanford, CA publisher Stanford University Press isbn 0 8047 1927 6 oclc 24283718 refend END biblio format style s start s vac last Luis de Santa Mar a Nanacacipactzin as tlatoani and governor s ttl title Judge governor of Tenochtitlan years 1568 1569 s vac next Antonio ... Category Nahua nobility Category Governors of San Juan Tenochtitlan mexico bio stub mesoamerica stub ... more details
no footnotes date October 2009 File FlorentineCodex BK12 F54 smallpox.jpg thumb 250px Drawing accompanying text in Book XII of the 16th century Florentine Codex compiled 1540 1585 , showing Nahua people Nahua of conquest era central Mexico suffering from smallpox. Aztec medicine concerns the body of knowledge, belief and ritual surrounding human health and sickness, as observed among the Nahuatl speaking peoples in the Aztec realm of central Mexico during the pre and post Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire conquest eras . A variety of indigenous Nahua peoples Nahua and Viceroyalty of New Spain Novohispanic written works survive from the conquest and later colonial periods that describe aspects of the Aztec system and practice of medicine and its remedies, incantations, practical administration, and cultural underpinnings. Elements of traditional medicinal practices and beliefs are still found among modern day Nahua communities, often intermixed with European or other later influences. As with many other Mesoamerica n cultures, the Aztec system recognised three main causes of illness and injuries supernatural causes involving the displeasure of the gods or excess and imbalance with the supernatural and natural worlds, magical causes involving malevolent curses and magician paranormal sorcerers a tlacatecolotl in Nahuatl , and natural or practical causes. Establishing a treatment for any given ailment depended first upon determining the nature of its cause. Disease had an ambivalent or dualistic aspect, representing an imbalanced state but at the same time its presence could indicate the existence of a communion with the supernatural world. The Aztecs knew of and used an extensive inventory consisting of hundreds of different medicinal herb s and plants. References refbegin indent yes BEGIN biblio format. If indent param. is used, Pls use a colon instead of asterisk for bullet markers in the references list cite book author aut Aguilar Moreno, Manuel year 2007 title ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Infobox Nahua officeholder name Tezozomoctli title Tlatoani of Cuitlahuac altepetl Cuitlahuac Tizic term Aztec calendar 1 Reed Aztec calendar 4 Reed br 1415 1483 predecessor Tepolitzmaitl successor Xochiololtzin birth date Aztec calendar 5 Rabbit 1415 death date Aztec calendar 4 Reed 1483 Tezozomoctli 1406 ref Bierhorst 1992 p. 78. ref 1483 ref name b116 117 Bierhorst 1992 pp. 116 117. ref was the tlatoani ruler of Tizic , a subdivision of the pre Columbian Nahua peoples Nahua state of Cuitlahuac altepetl Cuitlahuac , from the year Aztec calendar 1 Reed 1415 ref Bierhorst 1992 p. 80. ref until his death in the year Aztec calendar 4 Reed 1483 . ref name b116 117 Notes reflist References cite book author Bierhorst, John tr. year 1992 title History and Mythology of the Aztecs The Codex Chimalpopoca location Tucson publisher University of Arizona Press start box succession box before Tepolitzmaitl title Tlatoani of Cuitlahuac altepetl Cuitlahuac Tizic years Aztec calendar 1 Reed Aztec calendar 4 Reed br 1415 1483 after Xochiololtzin end box Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Tezozomoctli ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1406 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1483 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Tezozomoctli Category 1406 births Category 1483 deaths Category Tlatoque mexico bio stub mesoamerica stub it Tezozomoctli Cuitlahuac Tizic ... more details
Spanish name Hern ndez Hern ndez Natalio Hern ndez Hern ndez born 27 July 1947 , ref cite LAF id nr89 14967 ref also known as Natalio Hern ndez Xocoyotzin and by the pseudonym Jos Antonio Xokoyotsij , is a Mexico Mexican Nahua peoples Nahua intellectual and poet , from the state of Veracruz . He is a founder of the Asociaci n de los Escritores en Lenguas Ind genas AELI, Association of Writers in Indigenous Languages , the Casa de los Escritores en Lenguas Ind genas CELI, House of Writers in Indigenous Languages , and the Alianza Nacional de Profesionales Ind genas Biling es or ANPIBAC, National Alliance of Indigenous Bilingual Professionals . Hern ndez was born 1947 in Naranjo Dulce, a small settlement in the municipality of Ixhuatl n de Madero , Veracruz. Works Xochikoskatl 1985 ISBN 968 603 102 2 Sempoalx chitl Veinte flores una sola flor 1987 ISBN 968 360 061 1 Ijkon ontlajtoj aueuetl As habl el ahuehuete 1989 ISBN 968 834 183 5 Canto nuevo de Anahuac 1994 ISBN 968 132 730 6 Papalocuicatl Canto a las mariposas 1996 ISBN 968 764 608 X in tlahtoli, in ohtli la palabra, el camino Memoria y destino de los pueblos ind genas 1998 ISBN 968 856 580 6 El despertar de nuestras lenguas Queman tlachixque totlahtolhuan 2002 ISBN 968 133 540 6 Semanca huitzilin Colibr de la armon a Hummingbird of Harmony 2005 ISBN 970 350 862 6 See also Delfino Hern ndez Notes reflist External links worldcat id lccn nr89 14967 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hernandez, Natalio ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 27 July 1947 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hernandez, Natalio Category 1947 births Category Mexican poets Category Nahua people Category Nahuatl language poets Category Living people mexico writer stub poet stub mesoamerica stub it Natalio Hern ndez ... more details
Tepetlaoztoc or Tepetlaoxtoc Nahuatl for tepetate cave place is an archaeological site located in the Central Mexico plateau region of Mesoamerica , which was formerly an Aztec Nahua peoples Nahua settlement during the Late Postclassic period of Mesoamerican chronology , with an occupancy continuing through the Colonial period. The site is situated in the Valley of Mexico , to the northeast of Texcoco Aztec site Texcoco . In the 1970s the area was relatively undeveloped, and one could, on aerial photographs, still discern the 16th century field lines and irrigation system drawn in the Codex of Santa Maria Asuncion manuscript in the Biblioteca Nacional and the Codex Vergara. Likewise one could locate many of the aldeas that were tributary to Tepetlaoztoc, and still find the wall bases of their houses. By the time of Sander s work in the 1990s, development had largely destroyed these remnants. References cite web author aut Sanders, William T. year 1996 title Tepetlaoztoc Project Archaeological Investigations url http www.famsi.org reports 95047 index.html work The Foundation Granting Department Reports Submitted to FAMSI publisher Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies, Inc. FAMSI accessdate 2007 01 22 coord 19 34 23 N 98 49 13 W source kolossus ptwiki display title Category Altepetl Category Aztec sites Category Archaeological sites in Mexico Category Nahuatl words and phrases Category Former populated places in Mexico mesoamerica stub es Tepetlaoxtoc municipio eo Tepetlaoxtoc it Tepetlaoztoc nah Tepetla zt c no Tepetlaoxtoc pt Tepetlaoxtoc ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Tlaconete image status DD status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Amphibia ordo Caudata familia Plethodontidae genus Pseudoeurycea species P. mixcoatl binomial Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl binomial authority Adler, 1996 synonyms The Tlaconete Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl is a species of salamander in the Plethodontidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Mexico . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest s. It is threatened by habitat loss . The species specific descriptor is named after Mixcoatl , a pre Columbian deity figure among a number of central Mexican cultures such as the Otomi people Otomi and Nahua peoples Nahua . The Classical Nahuatl word mixc tl has the meaning of cloud serpent . References Parra Olea, G. & Wake, D. 2004. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 59387 all Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 23 July 2007. Category Pseudoeurycea Category Fauna of Mexico Plethodontidae stub es Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl fr Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl pt Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl vi Pseudoeurycea mixcoatl ... more details
Susupuato is a Municipalities of Mexico municipality in the eastern part of the Mexico Mexican Mexican state state of Michoac n . The municipality has an area of 273.33 square kilometres 0.46 of the surface of the state ref http www.e local.gob.mx wb2 ELOCAL EMM Michoacan Michoac n Enciclopedia de los Municipios de M xico . Retrieved on October 6, 2007 ref and is bordered to the north by the municipality of Ju rez, Michoac n Ju rez , to the east and south by the state of Estado de Mexico M xico , and to the west by Tuzantla . The municipality had a population of 7,703 inhabitants according to the 2005 census. ref Cite web url http www.inegi.gob.mx est contenidos espanol sistemas conteo2005 localidad iter title 2005 Census work INEGI Instituto Nacional de Estad stica, Geograf a e Inform tica accessdate 2007 10 06 ref Its municipal seat is the city of Susupuato de Guerrero . In pre Columbian days the region was home to P urh pecha , Mazahua , Otomi people Otomi and Nahua peoples Nahua people. References reflist coord 19 13 N 100 24 W region MX type city source GNS enwiki display title Category Populated places in Michoac n Category Municipalities of Michoac n Michoac n geo stub Michoac n es Susupuato eo Susupuato komunumo en Michoac n ... more details
Xicochi is a 17th century motet , written by Gaspar Fernandes while he was organist of Puebla Cathedral . It serves as an example of the influence of indigenous Nahua culture, dominant in Mesoamerica at the time, on colonial Spanish music. In 2000, Linda Ronstadt recorded the song for A Merry Little Christmas Linda Ronstadt album A Merry Little Christmas . Lyrics Nahuatl original Xicochi, xichochi, br Xicochi, xicochi br Xicochi conetzintle br Xicochi conetzintle br Caomiz hui hui xoco angelos me br Caomiz hui hui xoco angelos me br Caomiz hui hui xoco angelos me br In angelos me in angelos me br br Alleluya alleluya br br English translation Sleep, sleep br Sleep, sleep br Sleep, O my child br Sleep, O my child br Indeed, the angels have come to call you into the world br Indeed, the angels have come to call you into the world br Indeed, the angels have come to call you into the world br br Alleluia, alleluia Sources Watkins, Timothy D. Finding Nahua Influence in Spanish Colonial Music. Rhodes College. Hassell Hall. 24 Sept. 2008. Category Mexican music song stub Mexico stub Guatemala stub de Xicochi ... more details
Infobox person name Opochtli Iztahuatzin image image size alt caption religion Aztec religion spouse Princess Atotoztli I children King Acamapichtli relations Huitzilihuitl , Itzcoatl grandchildren Opochtli Iztahuatzin was a husband of Princess Atotoztli I , daughter of the King Coxcoxtli of Culhuac n altepetl Culhuacan . He was a father of the first ruler of Tenochtitlan , Acamapichtli and grandfather of Kings Huitzilihuitl and Itzcoatl . Sources cite book author Chimalpahin Cuauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Ant n Mu n authorlink Chimalpahin year 1997 chapter Mexican History or Chronicle title Codex Chimalpahin society and politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Texcoco, Culhuacan, and other Nahua altepetl in central Mexico the Nahuatl and Spanish annals and accounts collected by don Domingo de San Ant n Mu n Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin others Edited and translated by Arthur J. O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press pages 25 177 isbn 0 8061 2921 2 Persondata NAME Iztahuatzin, Opochtli ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Iztahuatzin, Opochtli Category Nahua people Royal stub ... more details
Infobox Nahua officeholder name Maquiztzin title father Huehue Quetzalmacatzin mother Tlacocihuatzin Ilama children Cacamatzin tlacochcalcatl Cacamatzin br Tlilpotoncatzin br Xiuhpopocatzin Princess Maquiztzin was a daughter of the King Huehue Quetzalmacatzin and Queen Tlacocihuatzin Ilama. She married Tenochca prince Tlacaelel and moved to Tenochtitlan with him. She bore him five children. Her eldest son was Cacamatzin . One of other children was the great warrior Tlilpotoncatzin . The last child was Princess Xiuhpopocatzin. It is unknown where she went. She was a grandmother of Tlacaelel II and an ancestress of Leonor Moctezuma and Mar a Moctezuma . Notes cite book author Chimalpahin Cuauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Ant n Mu n authorlink Chimalpahin year 1997 chapter Mexican History or Chronicle title Codex Chimalpahin society and politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Texcoco, Culhuacan, and other Nahua altepetl in central Mexico the Nahuatl and Spanish annals and accounts collected by don Domingo de San Ant n Mu n Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin others Edited and translated by Arthur J. O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press pages 25 177 isbn 0 8061 2921 2 Category Tenochca nobility ... more details
Infobox Nahua officeholder name Cacamacihuatl image TenochtitlanGenealog.png imagesize 240px caption Family tree of Tenochtitlan royal family. Cacamacihuatl s name is here, and also the names of her Huitzilihuitl husband and Tlacaelel son . title queen consort Queen of Tenochtitlan children Tlacaelel I Cacamacihuatl was a queen consort Queen of Tenochtitlan as a wife of the King Huitzilihuitl . She was a mother of Prince Tlacaelel I she bore him 1397 or 1398 ref Mann, Charles C. 2005 1491 New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus , p. 118, ISBN 1 4000 4006 X ref and grandmother of Cacamatzin tlacochcalcatl Cacamatzin and Tlilpotoncatzin . Notes Reflist cite book author Chimalpahin Cuauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Ant n Mu n authorlink Chimalpahin year 1997 chapter Mexican History or Chronicle title Codex Chimalpahin society and politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Texcoco, Culhuacan, and other Nahua altepetl in central Mexico the Nahuatl and Spanish annals and accounts collected by don Domingo de San Ant n Mu n Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin others Edited and translated by Arthur J. O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press pages 25 177 isbn 0 8061 2921 2 Category Tenochca nobility hr Kakamasiual ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The Nahua of La Huasteca is an indigenous ethnic group of Mexico and one of the Nahua ... To say that maize corn is fundamental to the Nahua would be an enormous understatement. It engulfs ... role in the community, there is no escaping its power and influence. Nahua men will actually spend ..., 1991. ref To the Nahua, corn is known not only as a physical life sustainer, but also a spiritual .... The Nahua use horticulture cycles of slash and burn agriculture in order to grow corn, amongst ... ReferenceA Nahua subsistence strategies also include hunting, gathering and fishing. Gathering is done ... role in the Nahua diet. Men and boys use commercial nylon nets to catch fish, crayfish, and shrimp ... that are boiled or eaten as a soup. The third major food of the Nahua is Squash plant squash . It is also ... as the principal component of every Nahua meal, protein is sometimes lacking. Compensation ... religion Before the conquest the Nahua of la Huasteca practed a variant of Aztec religion . Syncretism of Virgin of Guadelupe In some ways the Nahua still worship many of their old deities. One of the most ..., 1992. ref Her embodiment as Tonantsij was especially important for the Nahua as well as all indigenous ... The Nahua still practice many of their ancient traditions, but at the same time they have synchronized ... to be productive. ref name Sandstrom, Alan R 1991 The Nahua religion is a creative blend of both ... includes diagnosis, pharmacy, divination and ritual leadership. Nahua medicine is closely ... R. The Recruitment of Nahua Curers Role Conflict and Gender. Ethnology 29 1990 . ref Usually after ... might then prescribe some type of medicine or ritual. ref name ReferenceB Nahua suffering from a disease ... of Nahua Indians of the Huasteca. Monographs in anthropology. no. 3. Columbia Dept. of Anthropology ... and need to be appeased, and Nahua perform occasional rituals simply as a means of appeasing ... Figures among the Nahua of Huasteca History Paper making and paper use were important aspects ... more details
Alaguilac was the name of a former Nahua people located on the R o Motagua in the eastern part of Guatemala . Alaguilac language Their language is unclassified. References cite book last Feldman first Lawrence H. authorlink coauthors title Motagua Colonial Conquest and Colonization in the Motagua River Valley in Guatemala url http books.google.nl books?id wfwJCRgmxeUC&pg PR4&lpg PR1&hl en publisher Boson Books C&M Online Media date 2000 location Raleigh pages 200 isbn 1 886420 51 3 External links http www.inforpressca.com sancristobalaca Category Ethnic groups in Guatemala Guatemala stub ethno group stub hr Alaguilac sh Alaguilac ... more details
Nawa may refer to Nawa, Rajasthan , a city and Tehsil in Nagaur district in the Indian State of Rajasthan. Nawa District , a district in Ghazni Province, Afghanistan Nawa, Tottori , a town in Saihaku District, Tottori, Japan Nawa, Syria , a city in Syria Nawa, Homs , a village in the Homs Governorate , Syria Nawa I Barakzayi , a village in Nawa District of Helmand Province, Afghanistan Nawa I Barakzayi District , a district in Helmand Province, Afghanistan See also Amphoe Na Wa , a district in Nakhon Phanom Province, Thailand Maqam Nawah is a mode in the Arabic Maqam system Nahua disambiguation disambig de Nawa it Nawa ru ... more details
Infobox Nahua officeholder name Xicotencatl image Xicotencatl the elder.jpg imagesize 124px caption Xicotencatl in the Lienzo de Tlaxcala title Tlatoani of Tizatlan term predecessor Xayacamach successor birth date c. Aztec calendar 11 House 1425 death date c. Aztec calendar 4 Rabbit 1522 father Aztahua children Xicotencatl II br Do a Luc a Xicotencatl I or Xicotencatl the Elder c. Aztec calendar 11 House 1425 &ndash c. Aztec calendar 4 Rabbit 1522 ref Le n Portilla 1992 p. 232. ref was a long lived tlatoani ruler of Tizatlan , a Nahua peoples Nahua altepetl within the pre Columbian confederacy of Tlaxcala Nahua state Tlaxcala , in what is now Mexico . Etymology His Nahuatl name, pronounced IPA nah i ko te kat , is sometimes spelled Xicohtencatl . In 1519 he was baptized as Lorenzo Xicotencatl . Biography At the time of the Spanish conquest of Mexico he was very old and of poor health. Tlaxcalan historian Diego Mu oz Camargo wrote of him that he was more than 120 years old and that he could only see Cort s if he had someone lift his eyelids for him. He also writes that he had more than 500 wives and concubines and consequently a large number of children, including Xicotencatl II and the wife of Jorge de Alvarado Do a Luc a. Poetry One song or poem attributed to Xicotencatl is known. ref Le n Portilla 1992 p. 236. ref It is recorded in the Cantares mexicanos fols. 57v. 58r. , a collection of Nahuatl songs probably compiled in the last third of the 16th century for Bernardino de Sahag n , ref Le n Portilla 1992 pp. 25 26. ref and concerns the flower war s conducted between Tlaxcala and the states of the Aztec Triple Alliance . Notes reflist References cite book author Le n Portilla, Miguel authorlink Miguel Le n Portilla year 1992 title Fifteen Poets of the Aztec World location Norman publisher University of Oklahoma Press isbn 0 8061 2441 5 start box succession box before Xayacamach title Tlatoani of Tizatlan years after end box Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata ... more details
Chontal , from the Nahuatl language Nahuatl word chontalli , which means foreigner , has been applied to various ethnic groups in the Mesoamerican world. Pre Conquest Maya region Put n Maya Chontal or Put n Maya Warrior merchants who dominated trade in the Terminal Classic. Mexico Tabasco Chontal Maya people endonym Yokot anob or the Yokot an xenonym Chontal of Centla, the Tabasco Chontal, or in Spanish, Chontales . Chontal Maya language Yoko ochoco Oaxaca Oaxaca Chontal people and their Tequistlatecan languages Nicaragua There was a group referred to by Nahua speaking peoples as the Chontal, hence the name of Chontales Department disambiguation es Chontal nl Chontal ru ... more details
Disputed date September 2008 Tecpancaltzin was the eighth Toltec chief. He married a woman named Xochitl Toltec Xochitl , who showed him how to extract pulque from the heart of the maguey plant Agave americana . This discovery and their relationship, however, led to the ruin of the Toltecs , according to Toltec legend, as these were blamed for the string of famines, pest infestations, and invasions that followed. ref name Hale cite book last Hale first Susan year 1891 title Mexico series The Story of the Nations volume 27 location London publisher T. Fisher Unwin pages 28, 36&ndash 37 ref Tecpancaltzin was succeeded by Topiltzin Meconetzin Son of Maguey , the last chieftain. ref name Hale References reflist Category Nahua nobility ... more details
Infobox Nahua officeholder name Matlalatzin title Queen consort Queen of Tenochtitlan father Quaquapitzahuac br Mother Acxocueitl children 7 Matlalatzin was a Queen consort Queen of Tenochtitlan as a wife of the king Chimalpopoca , and was a princess by birth. ref http www.eltiempolasvegas.com articles 2010 08 27 ciudad and estado doc4c783ec188a80885224015.txt Diario de M xico ref She was a daughter of Quaquapitzahuac , king of Tlatelolco altepetl Tlatelolco , ref Anales de Tlatelolco ref and sister of the king Tlacateotl and queen Huacaltzintli . ref Historia de la Naci n Chichimeca ref She bore seven children. ref Hubert Howe Bancroft The Native Races ref She and her husband were cousins. Notes Reflist Category Tenochca nobility ... more details
For other queen with similar name, see Chalchiuhnenetzin . Infobox royalty name Chalchiuhcozcatzin title Queen consort of Azcapotzalco spouse King Tezozomoc Azcapotzalco Tezozomoc spouse type Husband issue King Tayatzin Chalchiuhcozcatzin was a Queen regnant Queen of Azcapotzalco as a wife of the famous king Tezozomoc Azcapotzalco Tezozomoc . She was his main wife. His other wife was the Queen Tzihuacxochitzin . Chalchiuhcozcatzin was a mother of the king Tayatzin , who ruled for very short time, because his throne was usurped by his half brother Maxtla . References Historia de La Nacin Chichimeca by Fernando de Alva Cort s Ixtlilxochitl Category Nahua nobility ... more details
File Tlatelolco glyph.jpg thumb Glyph for Tlatelolco Diego de Mendoza Aztec calendar 4 House 1549 ref name c172 Chimalpahin 1997 pp. 172 173. ref Aztec calendar 5 Rabbit 1562 ref name c175 237 Chimalpahin 1997 pp. 174 175, 236 237. ref was a tlatoani king of Nahua city Tlatelolco altepetl . Name His name is a Spanish language Spanish version of Jacob name Ya q bh Jacob . Mendoza means Cold Mountain . Life He was a colonial ruler, son of Zayoltzin ref name c172 . He died on 20 December, Aztec calendar 5 Rabbit 1562 . ref name c175 237 His successor was the last ruler of Tlatelolco Miguel Garc a Oquiztzin . Notes reflist Category Tlatoque of Tlatelolco ... more details
Aztec The altepetl IPA nah al tepet , in Pre Columbian and Spanish conquest of Mexico Spanish conquest era Aztec Aztec society society , was the local, Ethnicity ethnically based political entity. The word is a combination of the Nahuatl language Nahuatl words tl , meaning water, and tep tl , meaning mountain. Nahuatl scholars Lisa Sousa , Stafford Poole , and James Lockhart historian James Lockhart have stated blockquote A characteristic Nahua peoples Nahua mode was to imagine the totality of the people of a region or of the world as a collection of altepetl units and to speak of them on those terms. ref Sousa et al. 1998, p. 36 ref blockquote They prefer the Nahuatl term over any English language English language approximation. They argue that in many of the documents pertaining to the Our Lady of Guadalupe Virgin of Guadalupe , the word ltep tl is often used as a translation of the Spanish language Spanish Ciudad de M xico Mexico City , a translation that has colored the interpretation of the texts and conceptions of Nahua society. The concept is comparable to Maya civilization Maya cah and Mixtec uu . See Also Azcapotzalco altepetl Chalco Culhuac n altepetl Ecatepec Huitzilopochco Ocotelolco Otompan Texcoco altepetl Tizatlan Tlatelolco altepetl Tlaxcala Nahua state Notes Reflist References refbegin indent yes BEGIN biblio format. If indent param. is used, Pls use a colon instead of asterisk for bullet markers in the references list cite book author aut Garc a Mart nez, Bernardo year 2001 chapter Community Kingdoms Central Mexico Nahua editor David Carrasco ed. title The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures The Civilizations of Mexico and Central America volume vol. 1 location Oxford publisher Oxford University Press pages 238 239 isbn 0 19 510815 9 oclc 44019111 cite book author aut Gibson, Charles authorlink Charles Gibson historian origyear 1964 year 1983 title The Aztecs Under Spanish Rule A History of the Indians of the Valley of Mexico, 1519 1 ... more details
Image Huex codex 1a loc.jpg thumb 300px Panel 1 of the Codex the panel contains an image of the Virgin and Child and symbolic representations of tribute paid to the administrators The Huexotzinco Codex or Huejotzingo Codex is an eight sheet document ref http hdl.loc.gov loc.wdl wdl.2657 Huexotzinco Codex World Digital Library . Library of Congress , Harkness Collection. Retrieved 10 November 2010. ref on amatl , a pre European paper made in Mesoamerica . It is part of the testimony in a legal case against representatives of the colonial government in Mexico , ten years after the Spanish conquest in 1521. Huexotzinco, Mexico Huexotzinco Way hoat ZINC o is a town southeast of Mexico City , in the state of Puebla . In 1521, the Nahua peoples Nahua Indian people of the town were the allies of the Spanish conqueror Hern n Cort s , and together they confronted their enemies to overcome Moctezuma II Moctezuma , leader of the Aztec Empire . After the conquest, the Huexotzinco peoples became part of Cort s s estates. While Cort s was out of the country from 1529 to 1530, Spanish colonial administrators intervened in the daily activities of the community and forced the Nahuas to pay excessive tax es in the form of goods and services. When Cort s returned, the Nahuas joined him in a legal case against the abuses of the Spanish administrators. The plaintiffs were successful in their suit in Mexico, and later when it was retried in Spain. The record shows in a document uncovered in the collections of the Library of Congress that in 1538, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor Charles I of Spain agreed with the judgement against the Spanish administrators and ruled that two thirds of all tributes taken from the people of Huexotzinco be returned. References references This article contains text from the Library of Congress taken from http www.loc.gov exhibits treasures trt045.html here . As a work of the federal government, the text is in the public domain . Commons category Category Mesoa ... more details
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