Refimprove date December 2009 Functional endoscopic sinus surgery FESS is the mainstay in the surgical treatment of sinusitis and nasal polyps , including bacterial, fungal, recurrent acute, and chronic sinus problems. Ample research supports its record of safety and success. FESS is a relatively recent surgical procedure that uses nasal endoscope s using Hopkins rod lens technology through the nostrils to avoid cutting the skin. These endoscopes have diameters of 4mm adult use and 2.7mm pediatric use and come in varying angles of view from 0 degrees to 30, 45, 70, 90, and 120 degrees. They provide good illumination of the inside of the nasal cavity and sinuses. FESS came into existence because of pioneering work of Messerklinger and Stamberger Graz, Austria. Other surgeons have made additional contributions first published in USA by Kennedy in 1985 . ref cite journal author Kennedy DW title Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Technique journal Arch Otolaryngol volume 111 issue 10 pages 643 9 year 1985 month Oct pmid 4038136 ref Technique Image Illu nasal cavities.jpg thumb right 200px Frontal, Maxillary, and Anterior Ethmoid sinuses drain into the middle meatus. Posterior ethmoids drain into the superior meatus. Sphenoid drains into the sphenoethmoid recess. There are four sinuses dealt with by means of this surgery The frontal sinuses located in the forehead, the maxillary sinuses ..., hyposmia, injury to lacrimal duct The use of CT Navigation in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery A Computed ... Otolaryngology Category Surgery Category Endoscopy nl Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery pl Czynno ciowo ... and posterior cranial fossa. Endoscopic access to pituitary tumors has been found to be quite useful ... turcica orbital access optic nerve access Complications Extreme care is required with this surgery ... assistance in sinus surgery is used to improve anatomical identification and avoid damage to vital ... surgery with and without CT navigation journal Rhinology date 14 year 2008 month May volume 46 pages ... more details
KK, Mehta Y, Trehan N title Totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass surgery journal Asian Cardiovasc ... disease bypass tecab.html P9 578 University of Chicago Medical Center Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass TECAB http video.google.com videoplay?docid 5422402475397099351&q Totally Endoscopic Coronary ... Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass http www.umm.edu heart tecab.htm TECAB Procedure at the University of Maryland Medical Center Cardiac surgery procedures Category Cardiac surgery ... more details
An orifice is any opening, mouth , hole or vent, as of a pipe, plate, or a body. Body orifice , any opening in the body of an animal Orifice plate , a device used for measuring the volumetric flow rate Calibrated orifice , a restriction placed into a system of pipes to set the flow rate Back Orifice , a controversial computer program designed for remote system administration See also Choked flow Needle valve Nozzle Venturi effect Flow measurement Disambig ... more details
Multiple issues unreferenced October 2008 expert Medicine date October 2008 medref October 2008 orphan February 2009 Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy is a form of endoscopic surgery to treat nasopharyngeal carcinoma common in parts of Asia. This type of cancer is commonly treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy , but endoscopic operation offers an alternative treatment especially when the radiation therapy fails. Category Endoscopy Category Surgical techniques Category Medical treatments treatment stub ... more details
Endoscopic stenting is a medical procedure by which a stent , a hollow device designed to prevent contriction or collapse of a tubular organ, is inserted by endoscopy . They are usually inserted when a disease process has led to narrowing or obstruction of the organ in question, such as the esophagus or the colon anatomy colon . Endoscopic stents are commonly referred to as self expandable metallic stent s SEMS . SEMS play an important role in the management of malignant obstructing lesions in the gastrointestinal tract ref cite journal author McLoughlin MT, Byrne MF title Endoscopic stenting Where are we now and where can we go? journal World J Gastroenterol. volume 14 issue 24 pages 3798 3803 year 2008 month June url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc articles PMC2721435 pdf WJG 14 3798.pdf issn 0343 6993 doi 10.3748 wjg.14.3798 pmc 2721435 pmid 18609702 ref References reflist Category General surgery Digestive system surgery ... more details
Urethral orifice can refer to External urethral orifice Internal urethral orifice disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
Flow Orifices.pdf restrictive flow orifice ref In the natural environment, large orifice ...Image Orifice.png thumb 300px right Flat plate, sharp edge orifice Image Blende eng.png thumb 176px right ISO 5167 Orifice Plate An orifice plate is a device used for measuring the volumetric flow rate .... When the velocity increases, the pressure decreases and vice versa. Description An orifice plate is a thin ... the fluid reaches the orifice plate, the fluid is forced to converge to go through the small hole the point of maximum convergence actually occurs shortly downstream of the physical orifice, at the so ..., the volumetric and mass flow rates can be obtained from Bernoulli s equation. Uses Orifice ... free of debris. A restrictive flow orifice , a type of orifice plate, is a safety device to control ... across a river and in normal operation the water flows through the orifice plate unimpeded as the orifice ... rises and floods out the orifice plate which can then only pass a flow determined by the physical dimensions of the orifice. Flow is then held back behind the low dam in a temporary reservoir which is slowly discharged through the orifice when the flood subsides. Incompressible flow through an orifice ... through the orifice math 1 qquad Q C A 2 sqrt 2 P 1 P 2 rho math Multiplying by the density ... left orifice flow coefficient , dimensionless align right math A 1 math align left cross sectional area of the pipe, m align right math A 2 math align left cross sectional area of the orifice hole ... diameter of the orifice hole, m align right math beta math align left ratio of orifice hole diameter ... s align right math V 2 math align left fluid velocity through the orifice hole, m s align right math ... of the orifice opening and is not as realistic as using the minimum cross section at the vena contracta .... An orifice only works well when supplied with a fully developed flow profile. This is achieved by a long .... Orifice plates are small and inexpensive but do not recover the pressure drop as well as a venturi ... more details
Infobox software name Back Orifice logo Image Back Orifice logo.png 200px screenshot caption Screenshot of the Back Orifice client developer Sir Dystic Cult of the Dead Cow cDc operating system Microsoft Windows , br UNIX systems client only latest release version 1.20 latest release date August 3, 1998 genre Remote administration license Freeware , br source distribution, UNIX client website http www.cultdeadcow.com tools bo.html Back Orifice Homepage Back Orifice often shortened to BO is a controversial computer program designed for remote administration remote system administration . It enables a user to control a computer running the Microsoft Windows operating system from a remote location. ref name NYT Richtel, Matt. http www.nytimes.com library tech 98 08 cyber articles 04hacker.html Hacker Group Says Program Can Exploit Microsoft Security Hole , New York Times August 4, 1998. Retrieved April 24, 2007. ref The name is a word play on Microsoft BackOffice Server software. Back Orifice was designed with a client server architecture. A small and unobtrusive server program is installed on one machine, which is remotely manipulated by a client program with a graphical user interface on another computer system. The two components communicate with one another using the Transmission Control Protocol TCP and or User Datagram Protocol UDP transport layer network protocols . In a reference ... Orifice has legitimate purposes, such as remote administration , there are other factors that make ... categorized the tool as malware and appended Back Orifice to their quarantine lists. Despite this fact ... sequel applications followed it, Back Orifice 2000 , released in 1999 and Deep Back Orifice by French ... tools bo.html Back Orifice official site http sourceforge.net projects boxp Back Orifice XP ... Orifice es Back Orifice fr Back Orifice ko id Back Orifice it Back Orifice ja Back Orifice pt Back Orifice ru Back Orifice sv Back Orifice ... more details
Diagnostic infobox Name PAGENAME Image Lul mass radial eus.jpg Caption In this endoscopic ultrasound image, a mass in this case, from lung cancer is visualized using an ultrasound probe EUS inserted into the esophagus . ICD10 ICD9 MeshID D019160 OPS301 OtherCodes Endoscopic ultrasound EUS or echo endoscopy is a medical procedure in endoscopy insertion of a probe into a hollow organ is combined with ultrasound to obtain images of the viscus internal organs in the thorax chest and abdomen . It can be used to visualize the wall of these organs, or to look at adjacent structures. Combined with Doppler imaging, nearby blood vessels can also be evaluated. Endoscopic ultrasonography is most commonly used in the upper digestive tract and in the respiratory system. The procedure is performed by gastroenterologist s or pulmonologist s who have had extensive advanced training. For the patient, the procedure feels almost identical to the endoscopic procedure without the ultrasound part, unless ultrasound guided biopsy of deeper structures is performed. Digestive tract Upper digestive tract For endoscopic ultrasound of the upper digestive tract , a probe is inserted into the esophagus , stomach and duodenum during a procedure called esophagogastroduodenoscopy . Among other uses, it allows for screening for pancreatic cancer , esophageal cancer , and gastric cancer as well as benign tumors of the upper ... lining into the target. Endoscopic ultrasound is performed with the patient sedated. The endoscope ... carcinoma. Endoscopic ultrasound can also be used in conjunction with Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography ERCP . The ultrasound probe ... with endoscopic ultrasound An endoscopic ultrasound probe placed in the esophagus can also be used to visualize ... of lung cancer. Ultrasound can also be performed with an endoscopic probe inside the bronchi themselves ... Videos on DAVE Project Medical imaging DEFAULTSORT Endoscopic Ultrasound Category Digestive system ... more details
Infobox Anatomy Name Vaginal Orifice Latin ostium vaginae GraySubject 270 GrayPage 1266 Image Gray1229.png Caption External genital organs of female. The labia minora have been drawn apart. System MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre o 09 DorlandsSuf 12602121 The vaginal orifice is a median slit below and behind the opening of the urethra its size varies inversely with that of the hymen . External links eMedicineDictionary Vaginal orifice SUNYAnatomyLabs 41 02 03 03 The Female Perineum The Vulva Gray s Female reproductive system DEFAULTSORT Vaginal Orifice Category Female reproductive system genitourinary stub it Orifizio vaginale ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A calibrated orifice is a restriction that is deliberately placed into a system of pipeline transport pipe s to set the flow rate through the system. The wikt orificeorifice may be designed to produce proportional flow as in the Jet gas jet in a carburetor , or choked flow as in a filtering bypass in a closed industrial cooling system, which might be designed to pass a particular flow rate through a filter assembly to maintain cleanliness of a closed loop fluid system . Many pressure gauges also use an orifice also called a restrictor to limit the flow into a gauge. Since the pressure is even throughout the system, allowing only a small portion of the flow into the actual gauge allows it to be in parallel with the pressure circuit and still measure accurately. It also prevents or minimizes damage to the gauge during pressure surges at start up, or due to any spikes in the system pressure. DEFAULTSORT Calibrated Orifice Category Fluid dynamics Category Chemical engineering Category Mechanical engineering Category Control devices Category Piping Engineering stub ru ... more details
In mathematics, endoscopic groups of reductive algebraic group s were introduced by harvs txt first Robert last Langlands authorlink Robert Langlands year1 1979 year2 1983 in his work on the stable trace formula . Roughly speaking, an endoscopic group H of G is a quasi split group whose L group is the connected component of the centralizer of a semisimple element of the L group of G . In the stable trace formula , unstable orbital integral s on a group G correspond to stable orbital integrals on its endoscopic groups H . The relation between them is given by the fundamental lemma Langlands program fundamental lemma . References Citation last1 Kottwitz first1 Robert E. last2 Shelstad first2 Diana title Foundations of twisted endoscopy url http books.google.com books?id NYxAtwAACAAJ mr 1687096 year 1999 journal Ast risque issn 0303 1179 issue 255 pages vi 190 Citation last1 Labesse first1 Jean Pierre editor1 last Arthur editor1 first James editor2 last Schmid editor2 first Wilfried editor3 last Trapa editor3 first Peter E. title Representation theory of real reductive Lie groups url http www.math.utah.edu ptrapa src2006 publisher American Mathematical Society location Providence, R.I. series Contemp. Math. isbn 978 0 8218 4366 6 mr 2454335 year 2008 volume 472 chapter Introduction to endoscopy chapterurl http www.math.utah.edu ptrapa src2006 labesse.pdf pages 175 213 Citation last1 Langlands first1 Robert P. title Stable conjugacy definitions and lemmas doi 10.4153 CJM 1979 069 2 mr 540901 year 1979 journal Canadian Journal of Mathematics issn 0008 414X volume 31 issue 4 pages 700 725 Citation last1 Langlands first1 Robert P. title Les d buts d une formule des traces stable url http www.sunsite.ubc.ca DigitalMathArchive Langlands endoscopy.html debuts publisher Universit de Paris VII U.E.R. de Math matiques location Paris series Publications Math matiques de l Universit ... Publ. Math. Univ. Paris VII mr 723184 year 1983 volume 15 chapter Orbital integrals, endoscopic groups ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2010 A body orifice is any opening in the body of an animal. External orifices In a typical mammal ian body such as the human body , the external body orifices are The nostril s, for breath ing and the associated sense of olfaction smell . The eye s, for the sense of visual perception sight and crying . The mouth , for eating , breathing, and vocalizations such as Speech communication speech . The ear canal s, for the sense of hearing sense hearing . The anus , for defecation . The urethra , for urination and ejaculation In female s, the vagina , for sexual intercourse , menstruation , and childbirth . Other animals may have some other body orifices cloaca , in bird s, reptile s, amphibians , and some other animals Hyponome siphon in mollusk , arthropods , and some other animals. Internal orifices Internal orifices include the orifices of the outflow tracts of the heart, between the heart valve s. See also Mucosa Mucocutaneous boundary Meatus DEFAULTSORT Body Orifice Category Anatomy bs Tjelesni otvori de K rper ffnung ja tl Butas ng katawan ... more details
BLP sources date November 2011 Infobox musical artist name Hans Orifice image caption background non vocal instrumentalist birth name Jim Thompson origin Instruments Drums genre Punk rock br Shock rock occupation Drummer years active 1987 , 1989 label Shimmy Disc br Metal Blade Records br DRT Entertainment br Slave Pit Inc. associated acts GWAR br The Alter Natives website http www.GWAR.net GWAR official site current members past members Hans Orifice is a drummer best known as a member of GWAR . ref http books.google.com.au books?id NWOSy3n80F4C&pg PA26&dq 22Hans Orifice 22 gwar&hl en&ei 0 u7TpTcIquZiAf0itmtBw&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 1&ved 0CC4Q6AEwAA v onepage&q 22Hans 20Orifice 22 20gwar&f false In my room Spin magazine Spin Nov 2009 p26 ref Born Jim Thompson, he first took the name Hans Sphincter , and assumed his current name in 1987. Thompson left due to touring commitments with his main band, the Alter Natives , who released three albums on SST Records . He was replaced by current drummer Jizmak Da Gusha . In 2000, Thompson joined Bob Miller, and formed an experimental group called Plasmodium. Discography With The Alter Natives Hold Your Tongue SST Records, 1986 , Group Therapy SST Records, 1987 , Buzz SST Records, 1989 , Alter Natives Carnival of Souls split 7 L Age D or Records, Germany, 1990 With Hotel X A Random History of the Avant Groove SST Records, 1992 , Residential Suite SST Records, 1993 , Ladders SST Records, 1994 With Bio Ritmo El Piraguero 7 Merge Records , Que Siga La Musica Shameless Records, 1995 , Salsa Galactica Permanent Records, 1997 , Rumba Baby Rumba Mercury Records, 1998 With The Dave Brockie Experience The Dave Brockie Experience Metal Blade Records, 2001 With Patrick Phelan Parlor Jagjaguar Records, 2001 With The Griefbirds Paper ... References Reflist GWAR Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Orifice, Hans ALTERNATIVE ... OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Orifice, Hans Category Gwar members Category Living people ... more details
Infobox Anatomy Name PAGENAME Latin ostium ureteris GraySubject 255 GrayPage 1232 Image Illu bladder.jpg Caption Urinary bladder Image2 Gray1140.png Caption2 The interior of bladder. System MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre o 09 DorlandsSuf 12602077 The orifices of the ureters are placed at the postero lateral angles of the trigonum vesicae , and are usually slit like in form. In the contracted urinary bladder bladder they are about 2.5 cm. apart and about the same distance from the internal urethral orifice in the distended viscus these measurements may be increased to about 5 cm. Additional images gallery Image Gray1156.png Vertical section of bladder, penis, and urethra. Image Illu quiz bladder 01.jpg gallery Gray s genitourinary stub Urinary system Category Urinary system de Ostium ureteris ... more details
Center . Surgery from the lang el cheirourgik , via lang la chirurgiae , meaning hand ... improve bodily function or appearance. An act of performing surgery may be called a surgical procedure , operation , or simply surgery . In this context, the verb operate means to perform surgery. The adjective surgical means pertaining to surgery e.g. surgical instruments or surgical nurse . The patient or subject on which the surgery is performed can be a person or an animal. A surgeon ... as oral and maxillofacial surgeons and veterinarian s. A surgery can last from minutes to hours, but is typically not an ongoing or periodic type of treatment. The term surgery can also refer to the place where surgery is performed, or simply the office of a physician, dentist, or veterinarian. Definitions of surgerySurgery is a technology consisting of a physical intervention on tissues. As a general ..., such as angioplasty or endoscopy , may be considered surgery if they involve common surgical ..., typical surgical instruments , and suturing or Surgical staple stapling . All forms of surgery are considered invasive procedures so called noninvasive surgery usually refers to an excision that does ... e.g. irradiation of a tumor . Types of surgery Surgical procedures are the commonly categorized .... Based on timing Elective surgery is done to correct a non life threatening condition, and is carried .... Emergency medicine Emergency surgery is surgery which must be done promptly to save life, limb, or functional capacity. A semi elective surgery is one that must be done to avoid permanent disability or death, but can be postponed for a short time. Based on purpose Exploratory surgery is performed to aid or confirm a diagnosis. Therapeutic surgery treats a previously diagnosed condition. By type ... is also an example. Replantation involves reattaching a severed body part. Reconstructive surgery involves reconstruction of an injured, mutilated, or deformed part of the body. Cosmetic surgery Cosmetic ... more details
Orphan date April 2012 Schwartz s Principles of Surgery is a textbook of surgery . First edition published in 1969 by the McGraw Hill . It is presently in ninth edition 2010 . It is one of the main textbook for medical students and junior surgical residents. Contents It s ninth edition includes 48 chapters. columns list 3 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Core Competences Systemic Response to Injury and Metabolic Support Fluid and Electrolyte Management of the Surgical Patient Hemostasis, Surgical Bleeding and Transfusion Shock Surgical Infection Trauma Burns Wound Healing Oncology Transplantation Patient Safety Physiologic Monitoring of the Surgical Patient Minimally Invasive Surgery, Robotics, and Natural Office TransluminalEndoscopicSurgery Molecular and Genomic Surgery The Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue The Breast Disorders of the Head and Neck Chest Wall, Lung, Mediastinum, and Pleura Congenital Heart Disease Acquired Heart Disease Thoracic Aneurysms and Aortic Dissection Arterial Disease Venous and Lymphatic Disease Esophagus and Diaphragmatic Hernia Stomach The Surgical Management of Obesity Small Intestine Colon, Rectum, and Anus The Appendix Liver Gallbladder and the Extrahepatic Biliary System Pancreas Spleen Abdominal Wall, Omentum, Mesentery, and Retroperitoneum Soft Tissue Sarcomas Inguinal Hernias Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Pediatric Surgery Urology Gynecology Neurosurgery Orthopedic SurgerySurgery of the Hand and Wrist Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Surgical Considerations in the Elderly Anesthesia of the Surgical Patient Ethics, Palliative Care, and Care at the End of Life External links http accessmedicine.com resourceTOC.aspx?resourceID 50 Access Medicine from McGraw Hill Med book stub Category Medical books Category Surgery ... more details
procedures Naturalorifice translumenal endoscopicsurgery NOTES Revision weight loss surgery ... of Endoscopic and Laparoscopic Surgery W. Stephen, M.D. Eubanks Steve Eubanks Editor Lee L., M.D. ...merge from Laparoscopy date August 2011 discuss Talk Laparoscopic surgery Merger with Laparoscopy article ... thumb 200px Cholecystectomy as seen through a laparoscope Laparoscopic surgery , also called minimally invasive surgery MIS , bandaid surgery , or keyhole surgery , is a modern surgery surgical ... cm as opposed to the larger incisions needed in laparotomy . Keyhole surgery makes use of images displayed on TV monitors to magnify the surgical elements. Laparoscopic surgery includes operations within the abdominal or pelvic cavities, whereas keyhole surgery performed on the thoracic or chest cavity is called thoracoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgery belong to the broader field of endoscopy . There are a number of advantages to the patient with laparoscopic surgery ... recovery time. The key element in laparoscopic surgery is the use of a laparoscope. There are two ..., published, patented, presented, and recorded on film laparoscopic surgery, with instruments marketed ... journal author Tarasconi JC title Endoscopic salpingectomy journal J Reprod Med volume 26 issue ... Semm K title Endoscopic Appendectomy journal Endoscopy volume 15 issue 2 pages 59 64 year 1983 month March doi 10.1055 s 2007 1021466 pmid 6221925 ref The abstract of his paper on endoscopic appendectomy ..., which still produces various endoscopic instruments of high quality. In 1985, he constructed the pelvi ... techniques. Semm published over 1000 papers in various journals. 4 He also produced over 30 endoscopic ... atlas on pelviscopy, hysteroscopy, and fetoscopy in 1979, and his books on gynecological endoscopicsurgery in German, English, and many other languages in 1984, 1987, and 2002. Prior to 1990, the only ... laparoscopic stomach surgery. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the most common laparoscopic procedure ... more details
watch?v M4hTY1vyrxg Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery http www.youtube.com watch?v M4hTY1vyrxg Video from YouTube showing endoscopic carpal tunnel release surgery using a single proximal ...Multiple issues orphan March 2010 refimprove January 2011 Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release ECTR refers to a method of performing Carpal tunnel syndrome carpal tunnel release surgery using an endoscope or an Arthroscopy arthroscopic device. The procedure For ECTR or any carpal tunnel release surgery while ..., index, long and ring fingers. The primary benefit of endoscopic releases versus traditional ... the two methods. The principle behind the endoscopic release is that the Palmar aponeurosis , a thick tough layer of tissue that lines the palm, is not divided with endoscopic methods. In addition, the endoscopic methods offer less dissection and interruption of tissue planes than the open methods because the endoscopic methods do not divide the subcutaneous tissues or the palmar fascia to the same degree as the open method does. ref Agee, JM etal Endoscopic release of the carpal tunnel A randomized prospective multicenter study Journal The Journal of Hand Surgery Volume 17 issue 6 pages ... recovery is generally touted with ECTR as the normal skin above the TCL is not incised. Surgery, either open or endoscopic is a way to treat Carpal Tunnel Syndrome . A meta analysis supports the conclusion that endoscopic carpal tunnel release is favored over the open carpal tunnel release in terms ... Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing Endoscopic and Open Carpal Tunnel Decompression Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery October 2004 Volume 114 Issue 5 pp 1137 1146 ref The use of an endoscope ... Setsuo last3 Takatori first3 Yoshio last4 Ugawa first4 Yoshikazu title Endoscopic management of carpal ... ligament and release it with a retrograde knife. Variations Many variations of the endoscopic or arthroscopic ... device. The Chow device is a two portal device, while the 3M Agee endoscopic carpal tunnel release ... more details
Endoscopic third ventriculostomy ETV is a surgical procedure in which an opening is created in the floor of the third ventricle using an endoscope placed within the ventricular system through a burr hole . This allows the cerebrospinal fluid to flow directly to the basal cisternae basal cisterns , thereby shortcutting any obstruction. It is used to treat certain forms of obstructive hydrocephalus , such as cerebral aqueduct aqueductal stenosis. Complications include subarachnoid hemorrhage , basilar artery injury and hypothalamic or pituitary injury. You can see this surgery performed at http www.youtube.com watch?v SKwz0Xbj hw External links http www.asbah.org hydrocephalusaction whatishydrocephalus etv More about the ETV procedure from an article on the website of the Association for Spina Bifida and Hydrocephalus Category Neurosurgery surgery stub ... more details
author Allen K title Endoscopic Vascular Harvest in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery A Consensus ... in Circulation supporting the use of endoscopic vessel harvesting in cardiac surgery. ref ... DEFAULTSORT Endoscopic Vessel Harvesting Category Cardiac surgery ru ... February 2010 Endoscopic vessel harvesting EVH is a surgical technique that may be used in conjunction with coronary artery bypass surgery commonly called a bypass . For patients with coronary artery .... The success of CABG coronary artery bypass graft surgery CABG may be influenced by the quality ... a new blockage Disease Morbidity Mortality death Method Coronary artery bypass graft surgery has been .... The most minimally invasive technique is known as endoscopic vessel harvesting EVH , a procedure ... Carpino PA title Clinical benefits of endoscopic vein harvesting in patients with risk factors for saphenectomy ... and Cardiovascular Surgery volume 119 page 69 year 2000 ref ref cite journal author Patel AN title Clinical benefits of endoscopic vein harvesting in obese patients. journal Abstract presented at International Society of Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery ISMICS 6th Annual Scientific Meeting year ... cite journal author Allen KB title Endoscopic Vascular Harvest in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery A Consensus Statement of the International Society of Minimally Invasive Cardiothoracic Surgery ISMICS 2005 journal Innovations Technology & Techniques in Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery issue Winter page 51 year 2005 ref ref name yun cite journal author Yun KL title andomized trial of endoscopic ... Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. volume 129 page 496 year 2005 ref ref cite journal author Davis Z title Endoscopic vein harvest for coronary artery bypass grafting technique and outcomes. journal Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. volume 116 page 228 year 1998 ref ref name allen cite journal author Allen KB title Endoscopic versus traditional saphenous vein harvesting ... more details
External urethral orifice can refer to External urethral orifice female External urethral orifice male disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
Interventions infobox Name Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Image Pigment stone extraction.png Caption Duodenoscopic image of two gallstone pigment stones extracted from common bile duct after sphincterotomy. ICD10 ICD9 ICD9proc 51.10 MeshID D002760 OPS301 OPS301 1 642 OtherCodes Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ERCP is a technique that combines the use of endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat certain problems of the bile duct biliary or pancreatic duct al systems. Through the endoscope, the physician can see the inside of the stomach and duodenum , and inject dyes into the ducts in the biliary tree and pancreas so they can be seen on X rays. ERCP is used primarily to diagnose and treat conditions of the bile ducts, including gallstones , inflammatory strictures scars , leaks from trauma and surgery , and cancer. ERCP can be performed for diagnostic and therapeutic reasons, although the development of safer and relatively non invasive investigations such as magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography MRCP and endoscopic ultrasound has meant that ERCP is now rarely performed without therapeutic intent. Diagnostic Image ERCP stone.jpg right thumb Fluoroscopic image of common bile duct choledocholithiasis stone seen at the time of ERCP. The stone ... including endoscopic ultrasound , high resolution CT scan CT , and MRI Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography ... for ERCP unless they cause bile duct obstruction and jaundice. Endoscopic ultrasound represents ... become necessary Endoscopic sphincterotomy both of the biliary and the pancreatic sphincters Removal ... surgical back up History of contrast dye anaphylaxis Poor health condition for surgery. Severe ... can be directly visualized with the endoscopic camera while various procedures are performed. A plastic ... journal author McAlister VC, Davenport E, Renouf E title Cholecystectomy deferral in patients with endoscopic ... perforation is a risk of any endoscopic procedure, and is an additional risk if a sphincterotomy is performed ... more details
Interventions infobox Name Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy Image ICD10 ICD9 ICD9proc 05.2 OtherCodes Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy ETS is a surgical procedure where certain portions of the sympathetic ... risks of surgery, such as bleeding and infection, sympathectomy has several specific risks, such as adverse ... journal author Telaranta T title Psychoneurological applications of endoscopic sympathetic blocks ... and upper thoracic sympathetic surgery journal Clin. Auton. Res. volume 13 issue Suppl 1 pages I40 ... YT, Homma E, Kawamata T, Omote K, Namiki A title Influence of Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy on Baroreflex ... method, also referred to as endoscopic sympathetic blockade ESB employs titanium clamps around ... at most , and recovery may not be complete. Results The most common indication for ETS surgery ... with stenting of occuded arteries with reasonable runoff i.e. endovascular surgery. Studies by ETS ... the surgery and up to 51 of the patients complaining about decreased quality of life. ref cite journal ... Choi BC, Lee YC, Sim SB title Treatment of palmar hyperhidrosis by endoscopic clipping of the upper ... cite journal author Lardinois D, Ris HB title Minimally invasive video endoscopic sympathectomy by use ... of facial blushing by endoscopic transthoracic sympathicotomy journal Br J Dermatol. volume 138 issue ... as a result of the surgery. However, ETS surgeon Samuel S. Ahn of UCLA claims 100 success with no negative ... with this surgery showed significant reductions in fear , alertness and arousal . Teleranta, Pohjavaara ... phobia aetiology, course and treatment with endoscopic sympathetic block ESB . A qualitative study ..., that the surgery caused psychological changes. You cannot reduce bad emotional responses, like fear ... sprouting can occur within the first year post surgery, but regeneration can start years after ... of the surgery. ref cite journal author Lai CL, Chen WJ, Liu YB, Lee YT title Bradycardia and permanent ... 000158727.pdf ref Risks and controversy No surgery is risk free, and ETS has both the normal risks ... more details
Refimprove date September 2010 Interventions infobox Name Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy Image Caption ICD10 ICD9 ICD9proc 43.11 MeshID OPS301 OtherCodes HCPCSlevel2 Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is an Endoscopy endoscopic medical procedure in which a tube PEG tube is passed into a patient s stomach through the abdominal wall , most commonly to provide a means of feeding when Mouth oral intake is not adequate. The procedure is an alternative to surgical gastrostomy insertion, and does not require a general anesthetic Procedural sedation and analgesia mild sedation is typically used. PEG tubes may also be extended into the small intestine by passing a jejunal extension tube PEG J tube through the PEG tube and into the jejunum via the pylorus . ref cite web title Discussion work BCM Gastroenterology Grand Rounds publisher Baylor College of Medicine url http www.bcm.edu gastro DDC grandrounds BCM 8 10 06 09 DISC.HTM ref PEG administration of enteral feeds is the most commonly used method of nutritional support for patients in the community. Many stroke patients, for example, are at risk ... endoscopic gastrostomy 20 years later a historical perspective journal J. Pediatr. Surg. volume ... Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy does not prolong survival in patients with dementia journal ... endoscopic gastrostomy by the pull and introducer methods journal Can J Surg volume 31 issue 2 pages ... surgery , including previous partial gastrectomy increased risk of organs interposed between gastric ... tubes Image PEG removal.jpg thumb right 200px Endoscopic removal of PEG tube Indications PEG tube no longer required recovery of swallow after stroke or surgery for head and neck cancer Persistent infection ... percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy performed on a child was on June 12, 1979 at the Rainbow Babies ... endoscopic technique journal J. Pediatr. Surg. volume 15 issue 6 pages 872 5 year 1980 pmid 6780678 ... Digestive system surgery de Perkutane endoskopische Gastrostomie fr Gastrostomie endoscopique percutan e ... more details
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