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Non Hodgkin lymphoma
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Encyclopedia results for Non Hodgkin lymphoma

Non Hodgkin lymphoma





Encyclopedia results for Non Hodgkin lymphoma

  1. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

    Infobox disease Name Non Hodgkin s Lymphomas NHL Image Mantle cell lymphoma intermed mag.jpg Caption Micrograph of mantle cell lymphoma , a type of non Hodgkin lymphoma. Terminal ileum . H&E stain . Width ... usefulness for patients or doctors. Non Hodgkin lymphoma and HIV The Centre for Disease Control and Prevention CDC included non Hodgkin s lymphoma NHL as AIDS defining cancers in 1987. ref ... population. ref Ziegler JL, et al. Non Hodgkin s lymphoma in 90 homosexual men. Relation to generalized ... forms of non Hodgkin lymphomas. CHOP R for the most common chemotherapeutic regimen for lymphoma ... Lymphoma at American Cancer Society http www.cancer.net patient Cancer Types Lymphoma Non Hodgkin?sectionTitle ... www.lymphomas.org.uk info types of lymphoma non hodgkin.asp Patient information on non Hodgkin lymphoma ... MeshID D008228 The non Hodgkin lymphomas NHLs are a diverse group of hematological malignancy blood cancers that include any kind of lymphoma except Hodgkin s lymphoma s. ref DorlandsDict nine 000954456 non Hodgkin lymphomas ref Types of NHL vary significantly in their severity, from indolent to very ... , immunotherapy , radiation therapy radiation , and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation . Non Hodgkin ... abandoned the Hodgkin vs. Non Hodgkin grouping. Instead, it lists over 80 different forms of lymphomas ... pages isbn 978 92 8322431 0 oclc doi ref History Hodgkin lymphoma H, Hodgkin disease , described by Thomas Hodgkin in 1832, was the first form of lymphoma described and defined. Other forms were later described and there was a need to classify them. Because Hodgkin lymphoma was much more radiation ... originally focused on it. The first classification of Hodgkin lymphoma was proposed by Robert J. Luke in 1963. While consensus was rapidly reached on the classification of Hodgkin lymphoma, there remained ... became the standard classification for this group of diseases. It introduced the term non Hodgkin .... Less aggressive non Hodgkin lymphomas are compatible with a long survival while more aggressive ...   more details



  1. Hodgkin's lymphoma

    which may cause diagnostic confusion with nodular lymphocyte predominant B cell Non Hodgkin s Lymphoma ... as non Hodgkin s lymphomas. After Hodgkin s lymphoma is diagnosed, a patient will be Cancer staging ... type. The cell histology in Hodgkin s lymphoma is not as important as it is in non Hodgkin ... included non Hodgkin lymphoma , tuberculosis , and syphilis . ref name Geller1984 Hodgkin s lymphoma ... non Hodgkin s lymphoma in November 2009 ref cite news title Investor Paul Allen Diagnosed With Non Hodgkin ...Infobox disease Name Hodgkin lymphoma ICD10 ICD10 C 81 c 81 ICD9 ICD9 201 ICDO 9650 3 9667 3 Image Hodgkin lymphoma cytology large.jpg Caption Micrograph showing Hodgkin s lymphoma Field stain . OMIM MedlinePlus 000580 eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 1022 DiseasesDB 5973 MeshID D006689 Hodgkin s lymphoma , also known as Hodgkin lymphoma and previously known as Hodgkin s disease , is a type of lymphoma ... cite book author Hellman S editor Hoppe RT, Mauch PT, Armitage JO, Diehl V, Weiss LM title Hodgkin Lymphoma ... ref Hodgkin s lymphoma is characterized by the orderly spread of disease from one lymph node group ... histopathology histopathologic finding. Hodgkin s lymphoma may be treated with radiation therapy ... effects. ref name Armitage2010 cite journal author James O. Armitage title Early stage Hodgkin s Lymphoma ... pmc articles PMC1186979 ref Classification Types Classical Hodgkin s lymphoma excluding nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin s lymphoma can be subclassified into 4 Anatomical pathology ... . ref name urlHMDS Hodgkins Lymphoma cite web url http www.hmds.org.uk hl.html title HMDS Hodgkin ... 81 9 c 81 ICDO 9650 3 Image Hodgkin lymphoma 1 mixed cellulary type.jpg thumb right Lymph node biopsy showing Hodgkin s lymphoma, mixed cellularity type. File Hodgkin Lymphoma CT2.jpg thumb CT image of a 46 year old patient with Hodgkin s lymphoma, image at neck height. On the left side of the patient s neck enlarged lymph nodes are visible marked in red . Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin s lymphoma ...   more details



  1. Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma

    Infobox Disease Name Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin& 39 s lymphoma Image Popcorn cell in nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma very high mag cropped.jpg Caption Micrograph of a lymph node biopsy showing nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma, with the Reed Sternberg cell variant that has a popcorn shaped nucleus left bottom of image . H&E stain . DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 C 81 0 c 81 ICD9 ICD9 201.9 ICDO ICDO 9659 3 OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin s lymphoma NLPHL is a form of lymphoma . ref name pmid16049307 cite journal author Renn C, Mart n Subero JI, Hansmann ML, Siebert R title Molecular Cytogenetic Analyses of Immunoglobulin Loci in Nodular Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin s Lymphoma Reveal a Recurrent IGH BCL6 Juxtaposition journal J Mol Diagn volume 7 issue 3 pages 352 6 year 2005 month August pmid ... lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin s lymphoma journal Haematologica volume 88 issue 12 pages 1431 2 year ... 14688002 ref It is no longer classified as a form of classic Hodgkin s lymphoma HL . This is because ... Rituximab has been used in lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin s lymphoma with encouraging results. ref cite ... FA title Rituximab in Hodgkin lymphoma Is the target always a hit? journal Cancer Treat Rev ... predominant Hodgkin s lymphoma journal Haematologica volume 89 issue 8 pages 965 72 year 2004 ... occurrence of BCL6 rearrangements in nodular lymphocyte predominance Hodgkin lymphoma but not in classical Hodgkin lymphoma journal Blood volume 101 issue 2 pages 706 10 year 2003 month January pmid ... express B lymphocyte markers such as CD20 thus making NLPHL an unusual form of B cell lymphoma , and that unlike classic HL NLPHL may progress to B cell lymphoma diffuse large B cell lymphoma . There are small ... popcorn shaped RSC. Unlike classic RSC, the non classic popcorn shaped RS cells of NLPHL are CD15 ... malignancy histology Category Lymphoma ...   more details



  1. Hodgkin

    wiktionary Hodgkin may refer to People with the surname Hodgkin who are part of an extended Quaker family Alan Lloyd Hodgkin 1914 1998 , British physiologist and biophysicist Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin 1910 1994 , British chemist Douglas Hodgkin Eliot Hodgkin 1905 1987 , British painter Howard Hodgkin born 1932 , British painter Thomas Hodgkin 1798 1866 , English pathologist, eponym of Hodgkin s disease Thomas Hodgkin historian 1831 1913 , British historian Thomas Lionel Hodgkin 1910 1982 , English historian Other Hodgkin s lymphoma Category Surnames de Hodgkin fr Hodgkin he sl Hodgkin ...   more details



  1. Non-mycosis fungoides CD30? cutaneous large T-cell lymphoma

    Non mycosis fungoides CD30 cutaneous large T cell lymphoma is a cutaneous condition that usually presents as solitary or generalized plaques, nodules, or tumors of short duration. ref name Andrews cite book author James, William D. Berger, Timothy G. et al. title Andrews Diseases of the Skin clinical Dermatology publisher Saunders Elsevier location year 2006 pages isbn 0 7216 2921 0 oclc doi accessdate ref rp 738 See also Cutaneous T cell lymphoma CD30 cutaneous T cell lymphoma Skin lesion References reflist Cutaneous condition stub Category Lymphoid related cutaneous conditions ...   more details



  1. Lymphoma

    . It introduced the category non Hodgkin lymphoma NHL , divided into 16 different diseases. However ... and non Hodgkin lymphoma Main Working Formulation The 1996 Working Formulation is a classification of non Hodgkin lymphoma . It excluded the Hodgkin lymphomas and divided the remaining lymphomas into four ... Bcl 2 . ref name Robbins12 8 Non Hodgkin s lymphoma Indolent ref name Robbins12 8 Diffuse .... Most patients have peripheral blood involvement. Non Hodgkin s lymphoma Indolent . ref name Robbins12 ... ?a 5441 Hodgkin Lymphoma and http info.cancerresearchuk.org cancerstats types nhl ?a 5441 UK Non Hodgkin ... description of lymphoma in 1832, specifically of the form named after him, Hodgkin s lymphoma ..., Karl Feller, Alfred C. Jacques Diebold M. Paulli A. Le Tourneau title Histopathology of Non Hodgkin ... entities among all the lymphomas except Hodgkin s lymphoma . ref www.emedicine.com on Lymphoma, Non Hodgkin ref REAL has been superseded by the WHO classification. REAL & WHO B cell neoplasms ... , T cell , and natural killer cell tumors. Other less common groups, are also recognized. Hodgkin lymphoma ... Anaplastic large cell lymphoma Hodgkin lymphoma main Hodgkin lymphoma Classical Hodgkin lymphoma s Nodular ... predominant Hodgkin lymphoma Immunodeficiency associated lymphoproliferative disorders Associated ... the CHOP or RCHOP regimen. Hodgkin lymphoma typically is treated with radiotherapy alone, as long ... come in small packages low dose radiation as palliation for indolent non Hodgkin lymphomas journal ... Hodgkin lymphoma journal Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program volume 2009 issue pages 497 506 ... States, and Hodgkin s lymphoma in particular accounts for less than one percent of all cases ... sclerosis form of Hodgkin lymphoma Most common type of Hodgkin s lymphoma ref name Robbins12 8 Reed ... lymphoma Second most common form of Hodgkin s lymphoma ref name Robbins12 8 Many classic Reed Sternberg ...About lymphoma in humans the disease in dogs, cats, and ferrets lymphoma in animals Infobox disease Name ...   more details



  1. Lymphoblastic lymphoma

    unreferenced date May 2010 Infobox Disease Name Lymphoblastic lymphoma Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D054198 Lymphoblastic lymphoma is a rare type of non Hodgkin lymphoma , a result of abnormal adaptive immune cells, typically T cells. It usually occurs in children. Lymphoid malignancy Category Lymphoma neoplasm stub fi Lymfoblastinen lymfooma ...   more details



  1. T-cell lymphoma

    Infobox disease Name T cell lymphoma Image Enteropathy associated T cell lymphoma low mag.jpg Caption Micrograph of an enteropathy associated T cell lymphoma upper right of image , a type of T cell lymphoma. H&E stain . Width 125 DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D016399 The T cell lymphomas are the four types of lymphoma that affect T cell s. These account for perhaps one in ten cases of non Hodgkin lymphoma . ref name The Lymphomas cite web url http www.leukemia lymphoma.org attachments National br 1161891669.pdf title The Lymphomas accessdate 2008 04 07 author authorlink coauthors date May 2006 format PDF publisher The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society page 2 ref They can be associated with Epstein Barr virus and Human T cell leukemia virus 1 . ref name pmid18954748 cite journal author Vose JM title Peripheral T cell non Hodgkin s lymphoma journal Hematol. Oncol. Clin. North Am. volume 22 issue 5 pages 997 1005, x year 2008 month October pmid 18954748 doi 10.1016 j.hoc.2008.07.010 url http linkinghub.elsevier.com retrieve pii S0889 8588 08 00106 8 ref Types The four classes are Extranodal T cell lymphoma Cutaneous T cell lymphoma s S zary syndrome and Mycosis fungoides Anaplastic large cell lymphoma Angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphoma More information on various classification schemes is in the main lymphoma article. Epidemiology Of all lymphoproliferative disorders cancers involving the same class of blood cell , 8 of cases are mature T cell lymphomas. ref name isbn0 7817 5007 5 cite book author Turgeon, Mary Louise title Clinical hematology theory and procedures publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins location Hagerstown, MD year 2005 isbn 0 7817 5007 5 quote Frequency of lymphoid neoplasms. Source Modified from WHO Blue Book on Tumour of Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues. 2001, p. 2001. page 283 ref Of such cases, 2 are precursor ... lymphoma References reflist Hematological malignancy histology Category Lymphoma disease stub he ...   more details



  1. Thomas Hodgkin

    medicine . He is now best known for the first account of Hodgkin s disease , a form of lymphoma and blood diseases blood disease , in 1832. Hodgkin s work marked the beginning of times when a pathologist ... Square , London. Medicine Hodgkin described the disease that bears his name Hodgkin s lymphoma ...for the British historian, his nephew Thomas Hodgkin historian Infobox scientist name Thomas Hodgkin image Thomas Hodgkin.gif image size 150px caption Thomas Hodgkin birth date August 17, 1798 birth place ... signature Thomas Hodgkin August 17, 1798 April 5, 1866 was a United Kingdom British physician ... Bright physician Richard Bright at Guy s Hospital . Life Thomas Hodgkin was born to a Quaker family ... John Hodgkin barrister John Hodgkin , and in 1816 took a position as private secretary to William Allen Quaker William Allen . ref name ODNB ODNBweb id 13429 title Hodgkin, Thomas first Amalie M. last ... to work with the stethoscope , a recent invention of Ren La nnec . In 1823, Hodgkin qualified for his ... hospital administrator Benjamin Harrison . ref name ODNB Hodgkin was a close friend of Sir Moses ... Hodgkin s paragranuloma , while a more invasive form is called Hodgkin s sarcoma . He published ... and Mucous Membranes , which became a classic in modern pathology. Hodgkin was one of the earliest ... Reform 1847 . ref name DNB Dictionary of National Biography , Hodgkin, Thomas, M.D. 1798 1866 , physician, by Norman Moore. Published 1891. ref Other works Other works by Hodgkin were Biographical ... ThomasHodgkin tomb01.jpg left thumb Tombstone of Thomas Hodgkin in Jaffa, Israel There is a blue plaque ... year 2005 month title On a historical note the legacy of Thomas Hodgkin journal Journal of insurance ... L authorlink year 2003 month October title Thomas Hodgkin journal Annals of diagnostic pathology volume ... of Thomas Hodgkin 1798 1886 journal Harefuah volume 135 issue 11 pages 558 60 publisher location ... journal last Rosenfeld first L authorlink year 2000 month April title Thomas Hodgkin social activist ...   more details



  1. Lymphoma Association

    in care and support, raising awareness of lymphoma, fundraising for the Association and for a special ... work Live Care News title 07 36 Lymphoma Association 2008 winners announced ref http www.lymphomas.org.uk ... on a variety of lymphoma topics. They also produce a quarterly newsletter and an annual magazine called ... work Live Care News title 07 36 Lymphoma Association 2008 winners announced External links http www.lymphomas.org.uk Lymphoma Association Category Health charities in the United Kingdom Category Cancer ...   more details



  1. Eliot Hodgkin

    Infobox artist bgcolour silver name Eliot Hodgkin image Eliot Hodgkin.jpg imagesize caption Eliot Hodgkin, 1953. birth name Curwen Eliot Hodgkin birth date birth date 1905 6 19 df yes birth place Purley ... nationality United Kingdom British spouse Mimi Hodgkin br 1907 2009 field Painting training Byam ... Hodgkin 19 June 1905&ndash 30 May 1987 was an English people English Painting painter , born in Purley Lodge, Purley on Thames near Pangbourne , Berkshire . ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 7 Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector , p. 7 ref Although he began with oil painting , most of his ... Eliot Hodgkin , Retrieved on 2010 06 03. ref Early life Curwen Eliot Hodgkin was born on 19 June 1905, the only son of Charles Ernest Hodgkin and of his wife Alice Jane n e Brooke . ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 7 The Hodgkins were a Quaker family and were related to Roger Fry . ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 7 Eliot, a cousin of the abstract art abstract painter Howard Hodgkin b. 1932 ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 7 was educated at Harrow School from 1919 ... Schools under Francis Ernest Jackson . ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 9 Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector , p. 9 ref Career By the middle of the 1930s Hodgkin had established himself ... between 1934 and 1981. ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 9 Hodgkin has had one man shows at the Leicester ... y&attr y&sort default&tabview bio Tate Collection Eliot Hodgkin , Retrieved on 2010 11 04. ref In 1979 Hodgkin stopped painting because of worsening eyesight. Interest Eliot Hodgkin provided a brief ... to Brinsley Ford, Hodgkin wrote I like to show the beauty of things that no one looks at twice. ref name Stephen Ongpin Fine Art Style Hodgkin began painting in tempera in about 1937, using a medium ... Hodgkin contributed an article How I Paint in Tempera to Tempera Yearbook of the Society of Painters in Tempera , ref name Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector 13 Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector , p ...   more details



  1. Jonathan Hodgkin

    Jonathan Alan Hodgkin Fellow of the Royal Society FRS is a British biochemist , and Professor of Genetics, at Keble College, Oxford . ref cite web url http www.keble.ox.ac.uk academics about professor j hodgkin title Professor Jonathan Hodgkin publisher Keble College accessdate February 14, 2012 ref Life He graduated from University of Oxford in 1971, and studied with Sydney Brenner . He was a researcher at Laboratory of Molecular Biology . ref cite journal doi 10.1016 j.cub.2004.03.015 title Jonathan Hodgkin year 2004 last1 Hodgkin first1 Jonathan journal Current Biology volume 14 issue 7 pages R259 60 pmid 15062112 Primary source inline date February 2012 ref He was a member of the Faculty of 1000 . ref cite web author UK url http f1000.com thefaculty member 1349779530389304 title Jonathan Hodgkin Former Member in Developmental Molecular Mechanisms publisher F1000 date accessdate 2012 02 14 ref References reflist External links http www.bioch.ox.ac.uk genetics Hodgkin hodgkin.html http www.bioch.ox.ac.uk aspsite index.asp?pageid 581 Persondata NAME Hodgkin, Jonathan ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hodgkin, Jonathan Category British biochemists Category Academics of the University of Oxford Category Fellows of the Royal Society Category Living people ...   more details



  1. 5422 Hodgkin

    Infobox Planet minorplanet yes width 25em bgcolour FFFFC0 apsis name Hodgkin symbol image caption discovery yes discovery ref discoverer Karachkina, L. G. discovery site Nauchnyj discovered December 23, 1982 designations yes mp name 5422 alt names 1982 YL1 mp category orbit ref epoch May 14, 2008 aphelion 3.6811426 perihelion 2.2653994 semimajor eccentricity 0.2380784 period 1872.6222574 avg speed inclination 6.61228 asc node 32.99960 mean anomaly 12.78720 arg peri 9.54867 satellites physical characteristics yes dimensions mass density surface grav escape velocity sidereal day axial tilt pole ecliptic lat pole ecliptic lon albedo temperatures temp name1 mean temp 1 max temp 1 temp name2 max temp 2 spectral type abs magnitude 12.3 5422 Hodgkin 1982 YL1 is a Asteroid belt main belt asteroid discovered on December 23, 1982 by Karachkina, L. G. at Nauchnyj . External links http ssd.jpl.nasa.gov sbdb.cgi?sstr 5422 Hodgkin JPL Small Body Database Browser on 5422 Hodgkin Reflist MinorPlanets Navigator 5421 Ulanova 5423 1983 DC MinorPlanets Footer DEFAULTSORT Hodgkin Category Main Belt asteroids Category Asteroids named for people Category Astronomical objects discovered in 1982 beltasteroid stub fa it 5422 Hodgkin la 5422 Hodgkin hu 5422 Hodgkin ja pl 5422 Hodgkin pt 5422 Hodgkin uk 5422 vi 5422 Hodgkin yo 5422 Hodgkin ...   more details



  1. Douglas Hodgkin

    Douglas Hodgkin is an United States American political scientist and author, and is a professor emeritus at Bates College . Born in Lewiston, Maine , Hodgkin received his Bachelor of Arts B.A. from Yale University and his Master s degree M.A. and Ph.D from Duke University . Hodgkin taught for 34 years at Bates, retired in 2000, and remains a professor emeritus. Hodgkin published numerous articles and books about political topics, especially New England politics. In 2005, he published Fractured Family , a short book on the Maine courts. He was active with the Republican Party United States Republican Party in Maine and ran for political office several times as a Republican. References and external links http abacus.bates.edu pubs mag 00 Winter right.html Bates bio at retirement http abacus.bates.edu catalog ?s 220&a renderStatic&c faculty Educational info Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hodgkin, Douglas ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hodgkin, Douglas Category Year of birth missing living people Category Living people Category Duke University alumni Category Bates College faculty Category American academics Category American political scientists Category American political writers Category Political science educators Category Yale University alumni Category Maine Republicans Category People from Lewiston, Maine ...   more details



  1. Howard Hodgkin

    BLP sources date March 2009 Infobox artist bgcolour silver name Howard Hodgkin image Howard Hodgkin Dinner ... and wood support. birth name Gordon Howard Eliot Hodgkin birth date birth date and age 1932 8 6 df ... site Sir Gordon Howard Eliot Hodgkin Companion of Honour CH , Order of the British Empire CBE ... Hodgkin Biography year 2006 publisher Cultural heritage Associates accessdate 2009 07 24 Dead link ... work is most often associated with Abstract art abstraction . Early life Hodgkin, a cousin of the English still life painter Eliot Hodgkin 1905 87 , ref cite book title Eliot Hodgkin Painter & Collector ... Academy of Art in Corsham , where Edward Piper studied drawing under him. Career Early work Hodgkin ..., Hodgkin s style became more spontaneous, with vaguely recognisable shapes presented in bright ... to the paintings of Henri Matisse . who date October 2010 In 1984, Hodgkin represented United ... ed. In 1995, Hodgkin printed the Venetian Views series, which depict the same view of Venice at four ... january 2007 67262 acquisition of the month.thtml Acquisition of the Month Howard Hodgkin .... ref In September, 2010 Hodgkin and five other British artists including John Hoyland , John Walker ... Times, exhibition review Retrieved December 15, 2010 ref Style Hodgkin s paintings often seek to convey ... such as Dinner at West Hill 1966 and Goodbye to the Bay of Naples 1980 82 . Hodgkin himself has ... firmly as an advocate of the expressionist movement. Hodgkin s appeal to representationalism prevents ... representational paintings. Citation needed date March 2012 As a formidable expressionist, Hodgkin ... spontaneity and usually small scale, many of Hodgkin s paintings take years to complete, with the artist ... book last Graham Dixon first Andrew coauthors title Howard Hodgkin publisher Thames & Hudson year 2001 ... , Marla Price title Howard Hodgkin Paintings publisher Thames & Hudson year 1995 isbn 0 500 27970 5 Hollinghurst, Alan. 2008 . Howard Hodgkin. Gagosian Gallery . ISBN 1 932598 71 5 External links Wikiquote ...   more details



  1. Hodgkin cycle

    Orphan date April 2012 Context date June 2009 The Hodgkin cycle represents a positive feedback loop in which an initial membrane depolarization leads to uncontrolled deflection of the membrane potential to near V sub Na sub . The initial depolarization must reach or surpass threshold in order to activate voltage gated Na channels. Opening of Na channels allows Na inflow which, in turn, further depolarizes the membrane. Additional depolarization activates additional Na channels. This cycle leads to a very rapid rise in Na conductance g sub Na sub , which moves the membrane potential close to V sub Na sub . Created by Alan Lloyd Hodgkin . File Hodgkin Cycle.jpg Category Membrane biology ...   more details



  1. Dorothy Hodgkin

    Infobox scientist name Dorothy Hodgkin image Dorothy Hodgkin Nobel.jpg image size caption birth date ... in Chemistry 1964 br Copley Medal 1976 br Lomonosov Gold Medal 1982 Dorothy Mary Hodgkin Order of Merit ... . In 1969, after 35 years of work and five years after winning the Nobel Prize, Hodgkin was able ... her children, a period that Hodgkin later described as the happiest in her life. In 1921, she ... title Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, OM accessdate 2012 01 13 ref In 1934, she moved back to Oxford and two ... a portrait of Hodgkin in Downing Street in the 1980s. Citation needed date October 2011 Together ... needed date October 2011 Discoveries Hodgkin is particularly noted for discovering three dimensional ... Hodgkin 1910 1994 journal Protein Science year 1994 volume 3 pages 2465 2469 url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ... Hodgkin, Dorothy Crowfoot Lindsey, June Pickworth, Jenny Robertson, John H. White, John G. date ... pages 1169 117 accessdate 2012 01 13 doi 10.1038 1741169a0 issue 4443 ref ref cite journal author Hodgkin ... importance for diabetes . Social and personal life Hodgkin s scientific mentor Professor John Desmond ... marriages of both Bernal and Hodgkin were far from smooth. ref cite book title Dorothy Hodgkin A Life first Georgina last Ferry location London publisher Granta Books year 1998 isbn 1 86207 167 5 ref In 1937, Dorothy married Thomas Lionel Hodgkin , then recently returned from working for the Colonial Office and moving into adult education. ref Mr Thomas Hodgkin . The Times , 26 March ... born 1946 . At the age of 24, Hodgkin began experiencing pain in her hands. A visit to a doctor led ... with deformities in both her hands and feet. Eventually, Hodgkin spent a great deal of time in a wheelchair ... thumb Order of Merit medal of Dorothy Hodgkin, displayed in the Royal Society, London. Apart from the Nobel ... has established the prestigious Dorothy Hodgkin fellowship for early career stage researchers. Citation needed date October 2011 Dorothy Hodgkin was one of five Women of Achievement selected for a set ...   more details



  1. Follicular lymphoma

    Infobox disease Name Follicular lymphoma Image Lymphoma macro.jpg Caption Follicular lymphoma replacing ... eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 1362 MeshID D008224 Follicular lymphoma is the most common of the indolent non Hodgkin s lymphoma s, and the second most common form of non Hodgkin s lymphoma s overall. It is defined as a lymphoma of lymph follicle follicle center B cells centrocytes and centroblasts ... grade B cell lymphoma with coexpression of both CD5 and CD10. A report of 3 cases journal Arch. Pathol ..., such as CB CC lymphoma Centroblastic and Centrocytic lymphoma , nodular lymphoma ref DorlandsDict nine 000954451 follicular lymphoma ref and Brill Symmers Disease. Morphology The tumor is composed ... center cells older American nomenclature , large cells . These follicles are surrounded by non ... are usually in minority. Grading File Follicular lymphoma, spleen.jpg thumb Classic appearance of spleen involved by follicular lymphoma, namely the presence of discrete, miliary, small, white pearly ... disease similar to diffuse large B cell lymphoma . Occasional cases may show plasmacytoid ..., Boonstra R, et al. title Follicular lymphoma grade 3B includes 3 cytogenetically defined subgroups ... associated with follicular lymphoma grade 3B journal Genes Chromosomes Cancer volume 44 issue 3 pages ... by the EC for first line maintenance treatment of follicular lymphoma. ref cite news url http www.genengnews.com gen news highlights roche gets ec nod for follicular lymphoma maintenance therapy 81244149 title Roche Gets EC Nod for Follicular Lymphoma Maintenance Therapy date October 29, 2010 ... ct2 results?term follicular lymphoma ref Prognosis Median survival is around 10 years, but the range .... The overall survival rate at 5 years is 72 77 . ref EMedicine article 203268 Lymphoma, Follicular ... for follicular lymphoma http www.lymphomainfo.net nhl follicular.html Information on follicular lymphoma from Lymphoma Information Network Hematological malignancy histology Chromosomal abnormalities ...   more details



  1. Gastric lymphoma

    Aisenberg AC title Coherent view of non Hodgkin s lymphoma journal J. Clin. Oncol. volume 13 issue ... of lymphoma. Pathophysiology The majority of gastric lymphomas are non Hodgkin s lymphoma of B cell ... cite journal author Koch P, del Valle F, Berdel WE, et al. title Primary gastrointestinal non Hodgkin s lymphoma I. Anatomic and histologic distribution, clinical features, and survival data of 371 ...refimprove date October 2009 Image Gastric MALT lymphoma 2.jpg thumb right 300px Endoscopic image of gastric MALT lymphoma taken in body of stomach in patient who presented with upper gastrointestinal ... gastric lymphoma lymphoma that originates in the stomach itself ref cite journal author Dawson IM ... long&pmid 11559724 ref Signs and symptoms Most of the people primary gastric lymphoma affects are over 60 years old. ref cite journal author Thirlby RC title Gastrointestinal lymphoma a surgical perspective ... and weight loss. Risk factors Risk factors for gastric lymphoma include the following Helicobacter pylori ... and gastric lymphoma journal N. Engl. J. Med. volume 330 issue 18 pages 1267 71 year 1994 month ... differentiated high grade B cell gastric lymphoma from gastric adenocarcinoma clinically or radiologically ... on the malignant cell that favor the diagnosis of lymphoma. Immunohistochemistry stains specific clusters ... tumors like adenocarcinoma. Differentiating poor gastric lymphoma from adenocarcinoma is a must ... the stomach include mantle cell lymphoma and T cell lymphomas which may be associated with enteropathy ... as first line therapy for MALT lymphoma s. About 60 of MALT lymphomas completely regress with eradication ... of primary gastric lymphoma of mucosa associated lymphoid tissue type after cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. MALT Lymphoma Study Group journal Lancet volume 345 issue 8965 pages 1591 4 year ... negative gastric malt lymphoma, has a high success rate, 90 or better after 5 years. Second line ... tissue lymphoma with prominent gastric expression journal J. Clin. Oncol. volume 13 issue 10 pages 2524 ...   more details



  1. Intraocular lymphoma

    Intraocular lymphoma is a rare malignant form of eye cancer . Intraocular lymphoma may affect the eye secondarily from a metastasis from a non ocular tumor or may arise within the eye primarily primary intraocular lymphoma , PIOL . PIOL is a subset of primary central nervous system lymphoma PCNSL . PCNSL and PIOL are most commonly a diffuse large B cell immunohistologic subtype of non Hodgkin s lymphoma according to the World Health Organization WHO classification of lymphomas. The most common symptoms of PIOL include blurred or decreased vision due to tumor cells in the vitreous. Interestingly, most cases of PIOL eventuate to central nervous system involvement PCNSL while only 20 of PCNSL lead to intraocular PIOL involvement. PIOL and PCNSL remain enigmas because both structures are immunologically privileged sites the brain sits behind the blood brain barrier and the retina sits behind the blood retinal barrier and so do not normally have immune cells trafficking through these structures. What is more, while the vast majority of PCNSL in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS is related to the Epstein Barr virus EBV , the development of PCNSL and PIOL in immunocompetent patients is unknown and shows no general relation to infectious DNAs. ref Shen, DF, Herbort CP, Tuaillon N, Buggage RR, Egwuagu CE, Chan CC. Detection of Toxoplasma Gondii DNA in primary intraocular lymphoma. Mod Pathol 2001 14 10 995 999 ref In immunocompetent patients, PIOL most commonly affects ... K, Chan C, LeHoang P. Ocular and central nervous system lymphoma clinical features and diagnosis ... in primary intraocular lymphoma. Ophthalmology 1998 105 1664 1669 ref ref Coupland SE, Anastassiou G, Bornfeld N, Hummel M, Stein H. Primary intraocular lymphoma of T cell type report of a case ..., Chan CC. Biopsy techniques and yields in diagnosing primary intraocular lymphoma. International Ophthalmology ... Lymphoma Category Lymphoma ...   more details



  1. Orbital lymphoma

    incidence of Non Hodgkin lymphomas. Ocular MALT lymphoma s may also be associated with Chlamydia ... increasing incidence of ocular non hodgkin lymphoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. Jul 5 2006 98 13 936 9 ref ...Orphan date July 2011 Infobox Disease Name Orbital lymphoma Image Orbital lymphoma.png Caption DiseasesfsdgsdfDB ICD10 ICD9 202.8 ICDO 9710 9719 OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic Orbital lymphoma is common type of non Hodgkin lymphoma that occurs near or on the eye. Common symptoms include decreased vision and uveitis . Orbital lymphoma can be diagnosed via a biopsy of the eye and is usually ... of ocular lymphoma include proptosis and a visible mass in the eye. Other symptoms are due to mass ... 2011 have detected the presence of DNA viral DNA in ocular lymphoma cells. This implies that pathogens play a role in ocular lymphoma. Other studies have found that the aging population , the increasing ... lymphoma a clinicopathologic study of a large cohort of patients with no evidence for an association ... adnexal MALT lymphoma in different geographical regions. J Pathol. Jul 2006 209 3 344 51 ref although ..., Ruiz P, Dubovy SR, et al. Ocular adnexal lymphoma a clinicopathologic study of a large cohort of patients ... ref Follicular lymphoma , diffuse large B cell lymphoma , mantle cell lymphoma , B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia , peripheral T cell lymphoma , and natural killer cell lymphoma have also been reported to affect the orbit. Citation needed date September 2011 Epidemiology 55 of all lymphoma cases in adults and 10 in older patients is a form of ocular lymphoma. ref Valvassori GE, Sabnis SS, Mafee ... html eye.html accessdate 2008 ref Orbital lymphoma is more prevalent in Asia and Europe than in the United States. ref Ohtsuka K, Hashimoto M, Suzuki Y. High incidence of orbital malignant lymphoma ... American lymphoma. Cancer. Aug 15 1998 83 4 806 12 ref ref Seregard S, Sahlin S. Panorama of orbital ... 77 1 91 8 ref Although intraocular lymphoma is rare, the number of cases per year is rising, affecting ...   more details



  1. Peripheral T-cell lymphoma

    Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 C 84 4 c 81 ICD9 ICD9 202.7 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D016411 Peripheral T cell lymphoma refers to a group of T cell lymphoma s that develop away from the thymus . Examples include ref name urlACS What Is Non Hodgkin Lymphoma? cite web url http www.cancer.org docroot CRI content CRI 2 4 1X What Is Non Hodgkins Lymphoma 32.asp title ACS What Is Non Hodgkin Lymphoma? format work accessdate 2009 02 03 ref Cutaneous T cell lymphomas Angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphoma Extranodal natural killer T cell lymphoma, nasal type Enteropathy type T cell lymphoma Subcutaneous panniculitis like T cell lymphoma Anaplastic large cell lymphoma Peripheral T cell lymphoma Not Otherwise Specified In ICD 10 , cutaneous T cell lymphomas are classified separately. References reflist medicine stub Lymphoid malignancy Category Lymphoma ...   more details



  1. Lymphoma in animals

    A title Pesticides and non Hodgkin s lymphoma journal Cancer Res volume 52 issue 19 Suppl pages 5485s ...About lymphoma in animals the disease in humans lymphoma Image Lymphoma in golden.JPG thumb Lymphoma in a Golden Retriever Lymphoma in animals is a type of cancer defined by a proliferation of malignant ... . Lymphoma in dogs Lymphoma is one of the most common malignant tumor s to occur in dogs. The cause ... author Kaneene J, Miller R title Re analysis of 2,4 D use and the occurrence of canine malignant lymphoma ... susceptible to developing lymphoma, with a lifetime risk of 1 8. ref cite journal author Modiano J ... system , skin, heart, or eye . Multicentric lymphoma, the most common type by greater than 80 percent , ref cite web title Canine Malignant Lymphoma Introduction work The Merck Veterinary Manual year ... lymphoma occurs in the lymph nodes in the thorax and possibly the thymus . Gastrointestinal lymphoma occurs as either a solitary tumor or diffuse invasion of the stomach or intestines, with or without ... lymphoma. ref cite web author Simon, Daniela year 2006 title Malignant lymphoma in the dog Short and long ... proceedings navc 2006 SAE 292.pdf?LA 1 accessdate 2007 01 28 ref Cutaneous lymphoma can be classified as epitheliotropic closely conforming to the epidermis skin epidermis or non epitheliotropic. The epitheliotropic form is typically of T cell origin and is also called mycosis fungoides . The non ..., fever, weight loss, loss of appetite, loss of hair or fur and vomiting. Lymphoma is the most common ... . Multicentric lymphoma presents as painless enlargement of the peripheral lymph nodes. This is seen ... and spleen causes the abdomen to distend. Mediastinal lymphoma can cause fluid to collect around ... ref Gastrointestinal lymphoma causes vomiting, diarrhea, and melena digested blood in the stool . Low serum albumin levels and hypercalcemia can also occur. ref name canvet Lymphoma of the skin is an uncommon ... progressing to nodules and plaques. The non epitheliotropic form can have a wide variety of appearances ...   more details



  1. Burkitt's lymphoma

    lymphoma also known as non African is another form of non Hodgkin lymphoma found outside of Africa ...Infobox disease Name Burkitt s lymphoma Image Burkitt lymphoma, touch prep, Wright stain.jpg Caption Burkitt lymphoma, touch prep, Wright stain DiseasesDB 1784 ICD10 ICD10 C 83 7 c 81 ICD9 ICD9 200.2 ICDO ... Burkitt s lymphoma.jpg right thumb Picture of a mouth of a patient with Burkitt s lymphoma showing disruption of teeth and partial obstruction of airway. Burkitt s lymphoma or Burkitt s tumor , Burkitt lymphoma or malignant lymphoma, Burkitt s type is a cancer of the lymphatic system in particular ... ref Classification Currently Burkitt s lymphoma can be divided into three main clinical variants ... lymphoma. Again it is believed that impaired immunity provides an opening for development of the Epstein Barr virus . Non Hodgkin lymphoma, which includes Burkitt s, accounts for 30 50 of childhood lymphoma. The jaw is less commonly involved, compared to the endemic variant. The Ileocecal valve ileo cecal region is the common site of involvement. Immunodeficiency associated Burkitt lymphoma ... S, De Falco G, Nyongo A, Giordano A, Leoncini L title Burkitt s lymphoma new insights into molecular ... lymphoma can be one of the diseases associated with the initial manifestation of AIDS . By morphology ... to differentiate these three clinical variants. Immunodeficiency associated Burkitt lymphoma may demonstrate ... are Burkitt s lymphoma. ref name isbn0 7817 5007 5 cite book author Turgeon, Mary Louise title ... and each isolated B cell possesses a unique IgH gene rearrangement. Since Burkitt lymphoma and other ... infectious mononucleosis and malignant lymphoma can be difficult to distinguish. Microscopy Image Burkitt lymphoma, H&E.jpg left thumb Burkitt s lymphoma, standard H&E stain . The tumor consists of sheets ... Burkitt lymphoma journal Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. volume 128 issue 5 pages 549 52 year 2004 month ... . The old descriptive term of small non cleaved cell is misleading. The tumor cells are mostly medium ...   more details



  1. Follicular large-cell lymphoma

    Infobox Disease Name Follicular large cell lymphoma Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D008224 Follicular large cell lymphoma is a rare type of non Hodgkin lymphoma cancer of the lymphatic system with large cells that look cleaved split or non cleaved under the microscope . It is an indolent slow growing type of lymphoma . In Medical Subject Headings MeSH , it is currently classified under follicular lymphoma . ref MeshName Large Cell Lymphoma, Follicular ref See also large cell lymphoma References reflist External links http www.cancer.gov Templates db alpha.aspx?CdrID 44238 Follicular large cell lymphoma entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms NCI cancer dict Category Lymphoma oncology stub ...   more details




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