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Encyclopedia results for Oceania ecozone

Oceania ecozone





Encyclopedia results for Oceania ecozone

  1. Southern Arctic Ecozone (CEC)

    The Southern Arctic Ecozone is a Canada Canadian terrestrial Ecozones of Canada ecozone which spans the northern coast of mainland Northwest Territories , most of northern mainland Nunavut excepting the northeast peninsula, and a portion of northwestern Quebec . Its two constituent territories are interrupted by Hudson Bay . It is sparsely populated, with less than 10,000 inhabitants in 17 major settlements, the largest of which is Rankin Inlet . About 80 of the population is Inuit . ref name people Cite web url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English vignettes Terrestrial sa human.cfm title Human Activities in the Southern Arctic Ecozone work Southern Arctic Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 07 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref It includes Ivvavik National Park and Tuktut Nogait National Park . ref name ParksCanada Cite web url http www.pc.gc.ca apprendre learn prof itm2 crp trc htm ecozone03 e.asp title Southern Arctic Ecozone publisher Parks Canada accessdate 2008 02 07 ref Geography Its southern boundary demarcates the tree line , and to the north it meets the Northern Arctic terrestrial ecozone and the Arctic Archipelago Marine ecozone. It was formed from glacial deposits left by retreating glaciers about 8,500 years ago, which amassed into moraine s cut by long esker s up to 100  km long. ref name landforms Cite web url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English vignettes Terrestrial sa land.cfm title Landforms and Climate of the Southern Arctic Ecozone work Southern Arctic Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 07 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref The scouring of the land by the 3  km thick glaciers left numerous depressions, some of which contained stray chunks of ice that, upon melting during warmer periods, created ... sa default.cfm title Treeless North work Southern Arctic Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 07 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Climate This ecozone experiences short ...   more details



  1. Atlantic Marine Ecozone (CEC)

    for the shipbuilding and construction company Atlantic Marine The Atlantic Marine Ecozone is a Canadian Canada marine Ecozones of Canada ecozone that stretches from the Davis Strait to encompass the Grand Banks , to the Avalon Peninsula on the shores of Newfoundland island Newfoundland . It includes all of the southern coast of Newfoundland, all the eastern coast of Nova Scotia , and portions of the Bay of Fundy and the Gulf of Maine . The waters of this zone have been overfishing overfished , and in 1992 the Government of Canada banned cod fishing , though there are no restrictions on other species. Shellfish species, including lobster , shrimp , and crab , have become an increasing component of the fishing industry, which has been in decline. Since the late 1990s, the Hibernia oil field Hibernia oil field has become an important economic resource for Newfoundland and Labrador , and the Terra Nova oil field Terra Nova oil field is increasingly important to Nova Scotia. Further oil and gas exploration is being conducted on the Scotian Shelf . ref name people Cite web url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English vignettes Marine atlantic human.cfm title Human Activities in the Atlantic Marine Ecozone work Atlantic Marine Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 09 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Geography Most of the waters in this zone are thousands of metres deep, ref name bernhardt Cite web url http canadianbiodiversity.mcgill.ca english ecozones atlanticmarine ... Marine Ecozone work Atlantic Marine Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 09 Dead ... of this ecozone, from Greenland to Newfoundland. They have been feared by mariners for centuries ... Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 09 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ... increases significantly, becoming a rich source of food within the ecozone. ref name flora Cite web ... Marine Ecozone work Atlantic Marine Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 ...   more details



  1. Mixedwood Plains Ecozone (CEC)

    The Mixedwood Plains Ecozone is the Ecozones of Canada Canadian ecozone with the most southerly extent, covering all of southwestern Ontario , and parts of central and northeastern Ontario and southern Quebec along the Saint Lawrence River . It is the smallest ecozone in Canada, but it includes the country s most productive industrial and commercial region, ref name smallest cite web title Urban Corridor ... Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate January 19, 2012 archiveurl http web.archive.org ... resources ecozone canada publisher Space for Species accessdate January 19, 2012 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20071216223337 http www.spaceforspecies.ca resources ecozone canada archivedate ... distinctly contrast the typically flat or gentle sloping ecozone, the most prominent being the Niagara ... Plains Ecozone url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English vignettes Terrestrial mp land.cfm work Mixedwood Plains Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate January 19, 2012 archiveurl http web.archive.org ... hills ref name SfS and the Happy Valley, King, Ontario Happy Valley Forest representative of the ecozone. Due to the action of retreating glaciers, moraines are a common feature throughout this ecozone. ref name landforms Some of the most fertile soil in Canada is located in this ecozone, in which ... areas Within this ecozone are a number of protected areas. These include ref name protected cite web title Mixedwood Plains Ecozone url http www.pc.gc.ca apprendre learn prof itm2 crp trc htm ecozone ... Pelee National Park St. Lawrence Islands National Park About 1.51 of the ecozone is protected, ref ... in this ecozone, which is in a major North American storm belt. Warm front Warm air fronts from the Gulf ... cause of deforestation in the ecozone ref name SfS it was once covered entirely by forests .... ref name SfS Population Mixedwood Plains is the most populated ecozone in Canada, with about ... in this ecozone, including Toronto with 5.5 million inhabitants and Montreal with 3.4 million ...   more details



  1. Taiga Shield Ecozone (CEC)

    about an ecozone the landform it covers part of Canadian Shield The Taiga Shield Ecozone is an Ecozones of Canada ecozone which stretches across Canada Canada s subarctic region. Some regions exhibit exposed Precambrian bedrock of the Canadian Shield , the oldest of the world s geological formations. ref name ECoverview Cite web url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English vignettes Terrestrial ts default.cfm title Overview work Taiga Shield Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 02 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref The world s oldest rocks, dating to four billion years, are found in the Canadian Shield north of Great Slave Lake . ref name landforms Cite web url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English vignettes Terrestrial ts land.cfm title Landforms and Climate of the Taiga Shield Ecozone work Taiga Shield Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 02 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Geography The Taiga Shield ecozone covers almost all of the eastern area of the Northwest Territories , a tiny corner of northeastern Alberta , a narrow strip of all northern Saskatchewan and northwestern Manitoba , as well as all some parts of southern Nunavut . Here, it is interrupted by Hudson Bay , where it abuts with the marine ecozone of the Arctic Archipelago Marine , and resumes on the eastern shores of Hudson Bay on the coast of Quebec, where it continues in a consistently wide strip towards the ocean, encompassing all but a small portion of Labrador . It is one of the largest ecozones in Canada, covering 1.3 million square kilometres. ref name ECoverview ... environment taiga shield.html title Taiga Shield Ecozone last Bell first Trevor publisher ... vignettes Terrestrial ts human.cfm title Human Activities in the Taiga Shield Ecozone work Taiga Shield Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 02 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ... Ecozone work Taiga Shield Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 02 Dead link date ...   more details



  1. Pacific Maritime Ecozone (CEC)

    The Pacific Maritime Ecozone is a Canada Canadian terrestrial Ecozones of Canada ecozone , spanning a strip approximately 200  kilometres wide along the British Columbian coast, then narrowing along the border with Alaska . It also includes all marine islands of British Columbia, and a small portion of the southwestern corner of the Yukon . Fourteen ecoregions comprise the Ecozone, ranging from the Mount Logan Ecoregion in the north to the Cascade Range Cascade Ecoregion and Lower Mainland Ecoregion in the south. The name of the comparable ecozones in the United States , where Level II ecoregions correspond to the international term ecozone , are the List of ecoregions in the United States EPA Marine West Coast Forest Marine West Coast Forest and the List of ecoregions in the United States EPA Northwestern Forested Mountains Northwestern Forested Mountains . ecoregions. In the floristic province system, the region is described as part of the Rocky Mountain Floristic Region . Also in use is a system of Biogeoclimatic zones of British Columbia biogeoclimatic zones defined and used by the British Columbia government, which defines the same area as the Western Hemlock Coastal Western Hemlock zone , though a small portion flanking the Strait of Georgia comprises the Douglas fir Coastal ... ecoregion British Columbia mainland coastal forests ecoregions Geography This ecozone is the most diverse ... Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 04 ref Its northern inland extent is primarily ... SfS Cite web url http www.spaceforspecies.ca resources ecozone canada title Canada s Ecozones publisher ... and Climate of the Pacific Maritime Ecozone work Pacific Maritime Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 04 ref Protected areas Within this ecozone are a number of protected areas ... crp trc htm ecozone e.asp title Terrestrial Ecozones of Canada work Teacher Resource Centre publisher ... http www.spaceforspecies.ca resources ecozone canada title Canada s Ecozones publisher Space for Species ...   more details



  1. Boreal Shield Ecozone (CEC)

    This article is about an ecozone . For the landform covering the same region, see Canadian Shield . The Boreal Shield Ecozone is the largest Ecozones of Canada ecozone in Canada . Formation Canadian Shield rock forms the nucleus of the North American continent. Other geology geological structures assumed positions around or on top of the Shield millions of years after it was formed. The Rocky Mountains are relative newcomers on the geological stage, having risen a mere 60 million years ago. Most Shield rocks were formed well over a billion years earlier, during the very first chapter of the planet s history known as the Precambrian era . What once may have been a towering mountain chain is today a great rolling plain of ancient bedrock . During the late Precambrian era, fierce convulsions in the Earth s crust geology crust resulted in a warped, collapsed Shield. The foundation of much of the ecozone is now metamorphic rocks metamorphic gneiss , a highly banded rock formed by intense pressure and heat. Many of the minerals that contribute to the Shield s economy may have formed during these geologically turbulent times. During the last ice age , which ended 10 000 years ago, the advance of glacier s continuously plucked and scoured the Boreal Shield, forming Glacial striation striation s in the bedrock and carrying large boulders many kilometers. In retreat, massive glaciers enveloped most of the landscape with great amounts of glacial deposits including gravel, sand, shale, and numerous sediments. The vast majority of inadequately drained depressions that were left behind, as well as natural faults in the bedrock, now form the millions of lakes, ponds and wetlands that give this ecozone its distinctive character. Changing conditions As for the boreal forest, fire suppression, insect control, clear cutting and single species tree farming are widespread. These practices may, over the long term, reduce the diversity of both plant and animal species and increase the forest ...   more details



  1. Demographics of Oceania

    Australia Perth br Auckland div div div Oceania is a region centered on the island s of the tropical Pacific Ocean . ref For a history of the term, see Douglas & Ballard 2008 Foreign bodies Oceania and the science of race 1750 1940 ref Conceptions of what constitutes Oceania vary, with it being defined ... url http millenniumindicators.un.org unsd methods m49 m49regin.htm oceania title United Nations Statistics Division Countries of Oceania publisher Millenniumindicators.un.org date accessdate 2009 04 ... almost precisely to the conventional list North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania Australia ... ecozone Wallacea and Australasia or the Pacific ecozone Melanesia, Polynesia, and Micronesia ... associated with Asia instead of Oceania. Demographics by territory The demographic table below shows all inhabited states and territories of Oceania. The information in this chart comes ... noted otherwise or not available NA where sources differ, references are included. clear Oceania Labelled ... , Roman Catholic 33.2 , Nauru Independent Church Protestant ref http www.travelblog.org Oceania blog ... rate roughly at a par with Australia s literacy rate of 99 ref http erwin.bernhardt.net.nz oceania ... Reflist 2 Oceania in topic Demographics of Demographics by continent DEFAULTSORT Demographics Of Oceania Category Oceania Category Demographics of Oceania ...   more details



  1. Law in Oceania

    Unreferenced date January 2007 Law in Oceania refers to the different legal systems within the geographical area of Oceania. Countries such as Australia and New Zealand follow in the Commonwealth of Nations Commonwealth tradition of common law, and until recently were subject to the United Kingdom House of Lords . Other countries and islands trace their legal heritage to different former colonialists. See also Legal systems of the world Africa in topic Law of North America in topic Law of South America in topic Law of Asia in topic Law of Law in Europe Oceania in topic Law of Law DEFAULTSORT Law In Oceania Category Legal systems Category Law in Oceania ...   more details



  1. Hudson Plains Ecozone (CEC)

    This article is about an ecozone . For the landform covering the same general region, see Hudson Bay Lowland . The Hudson Plains Ecozone is a sparsely populated Canada Canadian subarctic Ecozones of Canada ecozone extending from the western coast of Quebec to the coast of Manitoba , encompassing all coastal areas of James Bay and those of southern Hudson Bay , stretching to about 50th parallel north 50 N latitude . It includes the largest continuous wetland in the world. ref name bernhardt Cite web url http canadianbiodiversity.mcgill.ca english ecozones hudsonplains hudsonplains.htm title Hudson Plains work Canada s Ecozones, Canadian Biodiversity project last Bernhardt first Torsten publisher McGill University , Redpath Museum accessdate 2008 02 01 ref It covers nearly a quarter of Ontario s landmass, and 3.6 of Canada s total area, ref name area Cite web url http www.environnement canada.ca soer ree English SOER 1996report Doc 1 6 2 4 1.cfm title The State of Canada s Environment 1996 publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 01 ref totalling approximately 369,000 square kilometres of land and 11,800 square kilometres of water. ref name general Cite web url http www.ec.gc.ca soer ree English Vignettes Terrestrial hp default.cfm title The Wetlands work Hudson Plains Ecozone publisher Environment Canada accessdate 2008 02 01 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Its ... is the cold Arctic Archipelago Marine ecozone, and to the south is the milder Boreal Shield . Hence, this ecozone is transitional, ref name ECO which is easily evident as it transforms from Barren ... The ecozone has a subarctic climate which is significantly influenced by the adjacent marine area ... Plains Ecozone publisher Parks Canada date Autumn 2003 accessdate 2008 02 01 ref Frigid polar high ... http www.wildaboutgardening.org en growing section3 ecozone map index.htm title Ecozones publisher ... fishers . ref name coldair ref name CWF The adjacent marine ecozone of the Arctic Archipelago Marine ...   more details



  1. FIBA Oceania

    Infobox Organization name FIBA Oceania image FIBA Oceania logo.jpg size 200 px motto type List of international sport federations Sports federation formation 1969 headquarters New South Wales , Australia membership 21 national associations leader title President leader name flagicon NZL Barbara Wheadon language English language English website http www.fibaoceania.com www.FIBAOceania.com FIBA Oceania is a zone within the International Basketball Federation FIBA which contains all 21 national basketball associations in Oceania . National teams col start col 4 bk American Samoa bk Australia bk Cook Islands bk Federated States of Micronesia bk Fiji bk Guam col 4 bk Kiribati bk Marshall Islands bk Nauru bk New Caledonia bk New Zealand col 4 bk Norfolk Island bk Northern Mariana Islands bk Palau bk Papua New Guinea bk Samoa col 4 bk Solomon Islands bk Tahiti bk Tonga bk Tuvalu bk Vanuatu col end Top two FIBA Oceania teams class wikitable style text align center Rank Team Points 9 align left bk Australia sup C sup 224 18 align left bk New Zealand 147 sup C sup Current zone champion Competitions FIBA Oceania Championship FIBA Oceania Championship for Women FIBA Oceania Youth Tournament FIBA Oceania Youth Tournament for Women FIBA Oceania Under 17 Championship FIBA Oceania Under 17 Championship for Women External links http www.fibaoceania.com FIBA Oceania Official site http www.aussiebasketball.com AussieBasketBall http www.aussiebball.com AussieBBall International basketball International basketball Women International youth basketball International youth basketball Women Prohoops Women s Professional Basketball Leagues FIBA Oceania teams Category International Basketball Federation ... governing bodies in Oceania Bask basketball stub bcl FIBA Oceanya ca FIBA Oceania de FIBA Ozeanien es FIBA Ocean a fr FIBA Oc anie it FIBA Oceania he lv FIBA Oceania lt FIBA Okeanija ja FIBA pt FIBA Oceania tr FIBA Okyanusya zh ...   more details



  1. Badminton Oceania

    Infobox Organization name Badminton Oceania image Badminton Oceania logo.jpg size caption The new organisation logo launch by Badminton Oceania abbreviation BO formation type List of international sport federations Sports federation headquarters Williamstown, Victoria Williamstown , Victoria Australia Victoria , Australia membership 11 member associations leader title President leader name flagicon AUS Geraldine Brown website http www.oceaniabadminton.org Image Oceania badminton confederation.png right thumb Former logo under the ex organisation name The Badminton Oceania BOC is the sports governing body governing body of badminton in Oceania . It is one of the 5 continental bodies under the flag of the Badminton World Federation BWF . It now has 11 member countries. ref cite web title BWF Membership Oceania url http www.bwfbadminton.org file download.aspx?id 39338 publisher BWF accessdate 2012 03 14 ref On the occasion of launching the new logo by Badminton Oceania, the organisation decided to change the name from Oceania Badminton Confederation to Badminton Oceania . ref http www.sportingpulse.com assoc page.cgi?c 2 1065 0 0 0&sID 13337&articleID 3228745&news task DETAIL Badminton Oceania launches NEW LOGO ref Member associations div col cols 3 small yes flagicon AUS Badminton Australia Australia flagicon COK Badminton Association of The Cook Islands Inc. Cook Islands flagicon FJI Fiji Badminton Association Fiji flagicon KIR Kiribati Badminton Federation Kiribati flagicon NRU Nauru Badminton Association Nauru flagicon NZL Badminton New Zealand New Zealand flagicon NFK Badminton Norfolk Island Norfolk Island flagicon WSM Samoa Badminton Association Samoa flagicon TAH Tahitian ... Badminton Association of Tuvalu Tuvalu div col end Tournament Oceania Badminton Championships References ... Category Badminton organisations Category Sports governing bodies in Oceania Category Badminton World Federation de Badminton Oceania id Bulu Tangkis Oceania nl Badminton Oceania pl Badminton Oceania ...   more details



  1. Islam in Oceania

    History Islam has been in some parts of Oceania for at least 400 years since the 1600 s . When the people ... of Islam was felt in Oceania for the first time. ref http news.bbc.co.uk 2 hi asia pacific country ... title ref Other parts of Oceania hadn t felt the presence of Islam until the 19th century. For instance ... Population by Dr. Houssain Kettani. Oceania in topic Islam in DEFAULTSORT Islam In Oceania Category Islam in Oceania Category Religion in Oceania Religion in Oceania Category Islam by country Oceania Islam country stub Oceania stub ar id Islam di Oseania pt Isl na Oceania ...   more details



  1. Transport in Oceania

    This page links to several topics related to transport in Oceania . Transport in Oceania is most advanced in Australia , Hawaii and New Zealand , though all countries in the region have faced difficulties in providing facilities due to their low population density. Smaller islands are dependent on sea and air transport, but have had difficulties operating either national or regional airlines and shipping lines. Rail transport Rail transport is mainly restricted to Australia and New Zealand , with some rail lines in Fiji and Nauru and formerly in New Caledonia and Papua New Guinea . Australia see Rail transport in Australia Fiji see Rail transport in Fiji Nauru see Rail transport in Nauru New Zealand see Rail transport in New Zealand New Caledonia see Noum a Pa ta railway Papua New Guinea see Transport in Papua New Guinea Road traffic Empty section date July 2010 Air transport Empty section date July 2010 Sea and river transport Empty section date July 2010 External links Empty section date July 2010 See also List of town tramway systems in Oceania Oceania in topic Transport in Category Transport in Oceania Oceania stub ...   more details



  1. Oceania Cruises

    Infobox company name Oceania Cruises logo File Oceania cruises logo.svg 200px caption type genre fate ... intl yes Image Regatta Stockholm.jpg right thumb Regatta in Stockholm , summer 2007. Oceania ... April 2007, Oceania Cruises has been owned by Apollo Management . ref http www.oceaniacruises.com ... Oceania Cruises press release April 30, 2007 , retrieved 25. 6. 2007 ref History Oceania ... 989581b7 dce4 452e bcce f9c8537b245c Oceania Cruises press release June 26, 2003 , retrieved 25. 6. 2007 ... url http www.simplonpc.co.uk Oceania Cruises.html title Oceania Cruises accessdate 2008 03 19 last ... French travel agency TRM dn date February 2012 for three months, during which Oceania Cruises operated no vessels. On 15 June 2003 Oceania Cruises re commenced service with two ships the Insignia ... R class ship entered service for Oceania Cruises when the company chartered the R Five from Cruiseinvest ... the plan of adding a fourth ship, Marina , to the Oceania Cruises fleet in July 2007. ref http ... cc74ac09 e8e9 4f93 b977 ea1cfaa11e86 Oceania Cruises press release November 22, 2005 , retrieved 25. 6. 2007 ref This however did not come to pass. In February 2007, the majority of Oceania Cruises stock were sold to the New York based Apollo Management . The following month Oceania made a memorandum ... 855ba7ca 3464 4c79 af60 f73ef623d4a3 Oceania Cruises press release March 14, 2007 , retrieved 25. 6. 2007 ref The contract was finalised in June 2007, with delivery dates for the new Oceania Class ships ... ff31de0e 912e 46fb bf54 9dfc4f87b228&PRUID 6f790016 63d3 4e0d a236 f786f8577d7d Oceania Cruises ... vessel of the same type that could be delivered in May 2012, but Oceania declined the option. ref cite news url http travel.usatoday.com cruises post 2010 11 oceania cruises marina riviera class ... wikitable Ship Built Builder Entered service br for Oceania Gross Tonnage Flag Notes MS Regatta ... , Last refurbished in 2010 Oceania class Two 1,260 passenger, 66,084 gross ton ships were ordered ...   more details



  1. Oceania (song)

    for the Smashing Pumpkins song Oceania album Infobox Song Name Oceania Cover Oceaniabjork.jpg Artist Bj rk Album Med lla Type Promotional recording Promotional single Released 2004 Format Promotional recording Promo CD Recorded Genre A cappella , Vocal music vocal , beatboxing , Avant garde music avant garde Length 3 24 Label One Little Indian Writer Bj rk and Sj n Producer Bj rk and Mark Bell LFO Mark Bell prev Desired Constellation prev no 8 track no 9 next Sonnets Unrealities XI next no 10 Oceania is a song by Icelandic singer Bj rk . It was formerly planned to be the first single release from Bj rk s Med lla album. Later it was just released as a promo. It was written for the 2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony , where she performed immediately following the Parade of Nations. As with most of Med lla , the track is composed purely of human vocals and features a London choir and Leeds based beatboxer Shlomo human beatbox Shlomo . The lyrics are written by her friend, Sj n , who is an Icelandic poet and novelist. They are written in the point of view of the ocean who sings about the evolution of humans from her waters. This was the last song written and mixed for the album. The video, directed by Lynn Fox, features a jewel encrusted Bj rk in dark watery depths, with a colourful ... as a bonus. A re recording of Oceania was featured as a A side and B side B side to the Who Is It Bj rk ... a map of the world in sign of union. Being a fan favorite, Oceania , along with several other tracks ... used there differs from the album version. Promo CD track listing Oceania Oceania Remix featuring ... Muhly, Pianist on Oceania http unit.bjork.com specials albums medulla lynnfox index.htm Interview with Lynnfox, Video Director of Oceania References reflist Bjork Kelis Category 2004 singles Category ... by Sj n Category 2004 Summer Olympics Category Olympic theme songs 2000s single stub es Oceania canci n it Oceania Bj rk nl Oceania pl Oceania singel Bj rk pt Oceania can o sv Oceania ...   more details



  1. Languages of Oceania

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Many languages are indigenous to Oceania they belong to several families. The Austronesian languages Austronesian family is the most common, found throughout many Pacific Islands, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea. Australia is home to many diverse families of Languages of Australia indigenous languages Pama Nyungan languages Gunwinyguan languages Macro Pama Nyungan languages Southwest Pama Nyungan languages Bunaban languages 2 languages in two branches Daly languages 11 19 languages in four branches, including Murrinh Patha language Murrinh Patha Limilngan languages 2 languages, extinct? Djeragan languages 3 5 languages in two branches Nyulnyulan languages 4 8 languages in one branch Wororan languages 7 12 languages in three branches Indo Pacific languages Andaman languages Languages of Papua New Guinea Tasmanian languages Also, the languages of European settlers and colonial powers are common in the region, such as English in Australia and New Zealand , Spanish language Spanish in Easter Island , and French in New Caledonia , etc. There are also creole language creoles formed from the interaction of the European and indigenous languages, such as Tok Pisin , Hawaiian Pidgin , Norfuk and Pitkern . See also List of extinct languages of Oceania Navboxes list Languages of Oceania Countries and languages lists DEFAULTSORT Languages Of Oceania Category Languages of Oceania Au lang stub bn ru ...   more details



  1. Oceania (journal)

    The Australian academic journal Oceania was founded in 1930. It publishes contributions in the field of social and cultural anthropology , and its primary regional orientation is to the peoples of Oceania , primarily comprising Australia , Melanesia , Polynesia , Micronesia and southeast Asia . The central concern of the journal lies with papers that are the product of sustained ethnographic research, but review articles and papers that have direct bearing on the central ethnographic concerns of the journal are also published. Correspondence and shorter comments are published at the discretion of the editor. There are typically five articles per issue and six to ten book reviews. As an example of the range of topics featured, a recent issue featured articles on land wars, land utilisation and aboriginal self determination. Occasionally, an issue is devoted to a single topic, comprising thematically connected collections of papers prepared by a guest editor. Oceania is a fully refereed journal which is published in print and online versions three times a year, in March, July and November. The current Editor is Neil Maclean anthropologist Neil Maclean of the Department of Anthropology of the University of Sydney . Past editors include Alfred Radcliffe Brown , Adolphus Peter Elkin and Raymond Firth Sir Raymond Firth . See also Journal of Indigenous Studies AlterNative An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples American Indian Quarterly Indigenous Law Centre Journal of Aboriginal Health Native American studies Center for World Indigenous Studies Society for the Study of the Indigenous Languages of the Americas External links http www.arts.usyd.edu.au publications oceania oceania1.htm Oceania website Categories Category Anthropology journals Category Communications in Oceania Category Publications established in 1930 Category Triannual journals Category 1930 establishments in Australia de Oceania ...   more details



  1. TRAFFIC Oceania

    Multiple issues refimprove August 2011 wikify April 2010 orphan February 2008 Image Trafficoceanialogo.png thumb right logo Image Fiji goshawk1.jpg thumb right A Fiji Goshawk . TRAFFIC , the wildlife trade monitoring network, works to ensure that trade in wild plants and animals is not a threat to the conservation of nature. TRAFFIC operates through a network of eight regional programmes http www.traffic.org overview , co ordinated by the TRAFFIC International headquarters in Cambridge, UK TRAFFIC Central Africa TRAFFIC East Asia TRAFFIC East southern Africa TRAFFIC Europe TRAFFIC North America TRAFFIC Oceania TRAFFIC South America TRAFFIC South Asia TRAFFIC Southeast Asia Whilst TRAFFIC Oceania still exists as a legal entity, it no longer operates as a TRAFFIC regional programme. References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Traffic Oceania Category Organisations based in Fiji Fiji stub ...   more details



  1. RV Oceania

    Infobox Ship Begin Infobox Ship Image Ship image Image RV Oceania.jpg 245px Ship caption RV Oceania Infobox Ship Career Hide header Ship country Poland Ship flag Image State Flag of Poland.svg 60px Polish Merchant Navy Ensign Ship name Ship namesake Ship owner Ship operator Ship registry Ship route Ship ordered Ship awarded Ship builder Gda sk Shipyard , Gda sk POL Ship original cost Ship yard number Ship way number Ship laid down Ship launched 1985 Ship sponsor Ship christened Ship completed Ship acquired Ship commissioned Ship recommissioned Ship decommissioned Ship maiden voyage Ship in service Ship out of service Ship renamed Ship reclassified Ship refit Ship struck Ship reinstated Ship homeport Gda sk POL Ship identification Ship motto Ship nickname Ship honours Ship honors Ship captured Ship fate operational Ship status Ship notes Ship badge Infobox Ship Characteristics Hide header Header caption Ship class Ship type Ship tonnage Ship displacement 370 T Ship tons burthen Ship length 48.9m Ship beam 9.0m Ship height Ship draught 3.8m Ship draft Ship depth Ship hold depth Ship decks Ship deck clearance Ship ramps Ship ice class Ship power Ship propulsion Diesel engine Diesel , 310 Horsepower hp with controllable pitch propellers, bow thruster s 70 Horsepower hp , 430 m sail s on 3 Mast sailing mast s Ship sail plan Ship speed 13 Knot unit kn on sails, 9 Knot unit kn on engine ... EW Ship armament Ship armour Ship armor Ship aircraft Ship aircraft facilities Ship notes RV Oceania , or SY Oceania , is a tall ship , owned by the Polish Academy of Sciences , and used as a research ... ship Pogoria , but its rigging was different. Oceania was originally a full rigged ship , with three ... rectangle sometimes Oceania was classified as a frigate , but later the yards and the sail from ... oceania oceania.html A1 Official page of RV Oceania DEFAULTSORT Oceania Category Tall ships of Poland Category research vessels Category Ships built in Poland Category 1985 ships pl RV Oceania ...   more details



  1. Cinema of Oceania

    Oceanian cinema Oceanian cinema refers collectively to the film output and film industry film industries of Oceania . This particularly refers to the sizeable industries of Australia and New Zealand . By definition, it also covers the film industries of the Pacific Islands , encompassing Fiji , which has only produced one native film, Pear ta ma on maf in 2004, and Tonga . For films produced in Fiji, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Samoa and Tonga see List of Oceania films . Fiji http www.imdb.com Sections Countries Fiji IMDb guide for Fiji Niue http www.imdb.com Sections Countries Niue IMDb guide for Niue Papua New Guinea http www.imdb.com Sections Countries PapuaNewGuinea IMDb guide for Papua New Guinea Samoa http www.imdb.com country ws IMDb guide for Samoa Tonga http www.imdb.com Sections Countries Tonga IMDb guide for Tonga See also Cinema of the world List of Oceania films World cinema Worldcinema Category Cinema by region Category Oceanian culture Category Communications in Fiji Category Communications in Tonga Category Communications in Oceania film genre stub da Film i Oceanien fr Cin ma oc anien vi i n nh ch u i D ng ...   more details



  1. Near Oceania

    Refimprove date December 2009 Near Oceania or Near Melanesia is the part of Oceania settled 35,000 years ago, comprising western Island Melanesia the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Islands archipelago . ref Steadman, 2006. Extinction & biogeography of tropical Pacific birds ref Some definitions include Australia and New Guinea . Citation needed date October 2010 Compare Remote Oceania . Prehistory The great nineteenth century naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace explored what is now Indonesia , drawing attention to fundamental biological differences between the Australia New Guinea region and Southeast Asia . The boundary between the Asian and Australian faunal regions consists of a zone of smaller islands bearing the name of Wallacea , in honor of the great co discoverer of the theory of natural selection . Wallace speculated that the key to understanding these differences would lie in now submerged lands, uniting islands to continents 1895 . We now know that at several intervals during the Pleistocene , the sea surface was 130 metres below the current sea level . At these times New Guinea, Tasmania , the Aru Islands , and some smaller islands were joined to the Australian mainland. Biogeographers call this enlarged Greater Australian continent Sahul Ballard, 1993 or Meganesia . West of Wallacea, the vast Sunda Shelf was also exposed as dry land, greatly extending the Southeast ... early Hominidae hominids . To the north and east of New Guinea, the islands of Near Oceania the Bismarck ... of Near Oceania. Herein lies one of the most exciting and intriguing aspects of Pacific prehistory that we ... Spriggs, The Island Melanesians , Oxford Blackwell, 1997 History of the Term The terms Remote Oceania and Near Oceania were proposed by anthropologists Roger Curtis Green Roger Green and Andrew Pawley ... Near Oceania cuts right across the old category of Melanesia. The old categories have been in use ... Reflist Category Oceania Category Melanesia es Ocean a Cercana fr Oc anie proche it Oceania ...   more details



  1. Economy of Oceania

    Refimprove date August 2009 Infobox economy continent continent Oceania subtitle During 2003 unless otherwise stated population 34,700,201 2010 ref name stats cite web url http www.internetworldstats.com stats6.htm title Internet Usage and Population in Oceania accessdate 2010 01 15 ref gdp List of countries by GDP PPP PPP International dollar US 720 billion 2003 per capita List of countries by GDP PPP per capita PPP International dollar 22,647 footnote Most numbers are from the UNDP from 2002, some numbers exclude certain countries for lack of information. Image Sydney opera house and skyline.jpg thumb right 250px The skyline of the Sydney Sydney central business district central business district in Australia. Sydney is the most populous city in Oceania and is Oceania s only Alpha World City . Image Port Moresby Town2 Mschlauch.jpg thumb right 200px The Downtown area of Port Moresby , the capital ... and New Zealand. The economy of Oceania comprises more than 14 separate countries and their associated ... are spread among 30,000 islands Citation needed date July 2009 in the Oceania South Pacific bordered ... Oceania Expand section date June 2008 Trade blocs Many of the smaller Pacific nations rely on trade ... section date June 2008 Currency Below is a list of the currencies of Oceania , with exchange rates ... and financial services. Oceania s largest export markets include Japan, China, the United States ... 5 to 10 of Oceania s total jobs, but contributes substantially to export performance. The most populous ... across the West of the region, in Australia and the Solomon Islands . Oceania s largest export ... Donor Nations Oceania s most populous nations Australia and New Zealand are both highly developed .... Economy by country Oceania in topic Economy of See also Oceania List of Oceanian countries by GDP References reflist Use dmy dates date January 2011 DEFAULTSORT Economy Of Oceania Category Economy of Oceania Category Economies by region Oceania fr conomie de l Oc anie tr Okyanusya ekonomisi ...   more details



  1. Oceania Cup

    About Oceania Cup Infobox sports league title Oceania Cup current season logo pixels caption sport Field hockey founded 1999 teams 2 continent Oceania Hockey Federation OHF Oceania champion M fh Australia 7th title br W fhw New Zealand 3rd title most champs M fh Australia 7 titles br W fhw Australia 4 titles The Oceania Cup is an international men s and women s field hockey competition organised by Oceania Hockey Federation OHF . It is held every two years to determine which teams will receive an automatic berth to the Hockey World Cup and Field hockey at the Summer Olympics Summer Olympic Games . Men border 1 style border collapse collapse font size 90 text align center width 100 cellpadding 2 cellspacing 0 bgcolor C1D8FF rowspan 2 width 5 Year rowspan 2 width 10 Host width 1 rowspan 9 bgcolor ffffff colspan 3 Final width 1 rowspan 9 bgcolor ffffff colspan 3 Third Place bgcolor EFEFEF width 15 Winner width 10 Score width 15 Runner up width 15 Third Place width 10 Score width 15 Fourth Place bgcolor F5FAFF 1999 Brisbane , Australia fh big Australia 5 2 br 6 0 br 2 3 fh big New Zealand colspan 3 Only two teams bgcolor D0E7FF 2001 Melbourne , Australia fh big Australia 3 1 br 1 1 br 4 ... news item,00.html title Black Sticks lose Oceania Cup to Australia accessdate 2007 07 27 ref fh big New Zealand fh big Fiji colspan 2 Only three teams bgcolor F5FAFF 2007 br 2007 Oceania Cup Details ... fh big Samoa colspan 2 Only three teams bgcolor F5FAFF 2011 br 2011 Oceania Cup Details Hobart , Australia ... OC cite web url http www.usfieldhockey.com results women world oceania99.htm title 1999 Oceania Cup ... ref fhw big New Zealand colspan 3 Only two teams bgcolor F5FAFF 2007 br 2007 Oceania Cup Details Buderim ... Oceania Cup Details Hobart , Australia fhw big New Zealand 1 2 br 3 3 br 4 2 fhw big Australia colspan ... 2 3201 0 0 0 2005 Oceania Cup International field hockey Category International field hockey competitions Category Oceania Cup Oceania Cup hr Oceanijski kup u hokeju na travi nl Oceania Cup ...   more details



  1. Oceania (album)

    Infobox album Name Oceania Type studio Artist The Smashing Pumpkins Cover The Smashing Pumpkins Oceania cover.jpg Released June 19, 2012 Recorded 26 April 18 September 2011 Genre Alternative rock do not add any genres without discussing on the discussion page Length 60 09 ref name Details cite web url http www.spin.com articles billy corgan details unique new pumpkins lp title Billy Corgan Details ... by Kaleidyscope br 2009 onward This album Oceania br 2012 Next album Misc Oceania is the ninth ..., frontman Billy Corgan announced plans to release Oceania as an album within an album, ref name ... them in Extended play EP s after claiming that albums are a dead medium. While Oceania may appear ... Blog Archive Smashing Pumpkins Finish New Album Oceania, Album May Be Online In November publisher ... about her role in recording Oceania cquote I think because we are all working together on this record ... audioinkradio.com 2011 11 smashing pumpkins move back oceania spring 2012 title Smashing Pumpkins Move Back Oceania Release to Spring 2012 publisher Audio Ink Radio date 2011 11 03 accessdate 2011 11 23 ref Corgan has said that Oceania is the Pumpkins best effort since Mellon Collie and the Infinite ... Corgan Oceania is our best album for 16 years publisher NME date 2011 12 18 accessdate 2012 01 ... www.emimusic.com uncategorized 2012 the smashing pumpkins to release new studio album oceania release on june 18 title The Smashing Pumpkins to release new studio album Oceania release on June 18 publisher ... title8 Oceania title9 Pale Horse title10 The Chimera title11 Glissandra title12 Inkless title13 ... press releases smashing pumpkins unveil album cover for oceania out june 19 billy corgan qa Smashing Pumpkins Unveil Album Cover for Oceania . Press release. 2012 04 30. ref David Bottrill mixing ... released albums Category 2012 albums Category EMI Records albums da Oceania ka Oceania sv Oceania musikalbum tr Oceania alb m ...   more details



  1. History of Oceania

    was established in Fiji in 1876. European exploration Oceania was explored by Europeans from ... of the world for the first time, discovered the Marianas and other islands of Oceania. Abel ... Fiji Fiji in 1872, with much of Oceania becoming part of the British Empire . Other European powers also controlled parts of Oceania, with French New Caledonia from 1853 and French Polynesia from 1889 ... is an issue in present day Oceania with many countries having droughts and storms. See also Europeans in Oceania History of Australia History of New Zealand History of the Pacific Islands Navboxes list History of Oceania History by continent DEFAULTSORT History Of Oceania Category History of Oceania Category World history bg ca Hist ria d Oceania de Geschichte Ozeaniens es Historia ... da Oceania ru sv Oceaniens historia ...   more details




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