On the Origin of Species is a seminal book on evolutionary theory by Charles Darwin. Origin of Species may also refer to The Origin of Species The Outer Limits The Origin of Species The Outer Limits , an episode of The Outer Limits The Origin of the Species , an album by Psychic TV discography Psychic TV See also Systematics and the Origin of Species , a book about evolutionary synthesis by Ernst Mayr Genetics and the Origin of Species , a book about evolutionary synthesis by Theodosius Dobzhansky Original of the Species , a song by U2 disambig ... more details
italic title Systematics and the Origin of Species from the Viewpoint of a Zoologist is a book written by zoologist and evolutionary biologist Ernst Mayr that was first published in 1942. The book became one of the canonical publications on the modern evolutionary synthesis . Based on Mayr s Jesup Lectures delivered at Columbia University in 1941, the book combines concepts of zoology and genetics and features Mayr s species biological species concept . The biological species concept developed by Mayr defines a species in terms of biological factors such as biological reproduction reproduction , taking into account ecology, geography, and life history it remains an important and useful idea in biology, particularly for animal speciation. In December 2004 the United States National Academy of Sciences National Academy of Sciences held a colloquium in honour of Mayr s 100th birthday. Systematics and the Origin of Species On Ernst Mayr s 100th Anniversary was also published in commemoration. Contents The Methods and Principles of Systematics Taxonomic Characters and Their Variation Phenomena of Geographic Variation Some Aspects of Geographic Variation The Systematic Categories and the New Species Concept The Polytypic Species, in Nature and in Systematics The Species in Evolution Nongeographic Speciation The Biology of Speciation The Higher Categories and Evolution DEFAULTSORT Systematics And The Origin Of Species Category Books about evolution Category 1942 books Science book stub Evolution stub pt Systematics and the Origin of Species ... more details
Genetics and the Origin of Species ISBN 0 231 05475 0 is a 1937 book by the twentieth century Ukrainian American evolutionary biologist Theodosius Dobzhansky and one of the important books of the modern evolutionary synthesis . The book describes the Modern Synthesis of Evolution Theory, also known as Synthetic Theory of Evolution. A third edition was published in 1951. Dobzhansky s book provides the world with an explanation of organic diversity. His work develops Charles Darwin s principle of natural selection and Gregor Mendel s theory of genetics. Charles Darwin developed the theory of natural selection. Natural selection is a key component for evolutionary biology. His idea of survival of the fittest and how only certain traits will be passed down to offspring in order to maintain the strongest ... of modern evolutionary synthesis. Overall, Genetics and the Origin of Species , shows the importance .... For Genetics and the Origin of Species Dobzhansky was awarded the Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal ... a book entitled Genetics and the Origin of Species From Darwin to Molecular Biology 60 Years ... it with Charles Darwin s two great works The Origin of Species and the Descent of Man . References ... 0309058775 html index.html Genetics and the Origin of Species From Darwin to Molecular Biology 60 ... Genetics and the Origin of Species pt Genetics and the Origin of Species ... to determine what the differences between populations of species were through genetics. Through his work on the Drosophilia pseudoobscura , he was able to identify that some of the populations of this species ... selection more, he also showed how some species come about through mutations. Dobzhansky used experimental breeding in laboratories and gardens, and also surveys related to species in nature to help ... and how it is important for the establishment and maintenance of species and races in nature. All of these topics that are discussed in Dobzhansky s book are explanations for the reality of species ... more details
episodes season4 418.htm The Origin of Species at http theouterlimits.com noflash index.html The Outer Limits official website imdb episode id 0667979 title The Origin of Species The Outer Limits Tv.com episode id 21505 title The Origin of Species The Outer Limits Outer4 DEFAULTSORT Origin Of Species Category The Outer Limits 1995 TV series episodes Category 1998 television episodes ...notability date April 2009 Primarysources date December 2008 Infobox Television episode Title Origin of Species Series The Outer Limits Image Caption Season 4 Episode 23 Airdate November 14, 1998 Production 85 Writer Naren Shankar Director Brad Turner director Brad Turner Photographer Guests Ron Rifkin , Ryan Reynolds , Kathleen Duborg , William deVry , Silvio Pollio , Terri Lynn Ibisoglu , Clare Lapinskie , Kirby Morrow , Tara Spencer Nairn Episode list List of The Outer Limits episodes List of The Outer Limits episodes Prev Balance of Nature The Outer Limits Balance of Nature Next Phobos Rising The Origin of Species is an episode of The Outer Limits 1995 TV series The Outer Limits television show. It was first broadcast on November 14, 1998 during the fourth season, and is a sequel to a previous episode Double Helix The Outer Limits Double Helix . Opening narration cquote Throughout the ages humans have looked to the heavens and wondered, Where did we come from, and where are we going? But will we find those answers in the stars, or in ourselves? Plot After lifting off into space, the rocket is seen heading through the cosmos. It s a very shaky ride inside a strange looking ship. The students and Doctor Martin Nodel are all secure against a sort of upright wall. The ride stabilizes after they exit the atmosphere. Soon after some questioning from the students, Doctor Nodel places his hand on a symbol, but he and his son Paul are absorbed into the ship. The confused students search ... manner. Foreseeing the possibility that the next sentient species to arise could suffer the same fate ... more details
of the axes in the Cartesian coordinate system The pole in the polar coordinate system Origin mathematics , a fixed point of reference for the geometry of the surrounding space Computers Origin software , scientific graphing and data analysis software developed by OriginLab Corp SGI Origin 200 , a series of entry level MIPS based server computers made by Silicon Graphics SGI Origin 2000 , a series of mid range to high end MIPS based server computers made by Silicon Graphics SGI Origin 3000 , a series of mid range to high end MIPS based server computers made by Silicon Graphics that succeeded the Origin 2000 Medicine and biology Paleoanthropology , the study of human originOrigin of humanity , the study of human evolution Origin anatomy , the place or point at which a part or structure arises Origin of replication , the location at which DNA replication is initiated The Origin of Species ...wiktionary origin origins Origin , origins , or original may refer to tocright Beginning of the universe ... theory concerning the origin of the universe Cosmology , the study of the universe and humanity s place ... and theological contexts Science and technology Dalsa Origin , a digital movie camera Original ... Genealogy , origin of families The birth of a living entity, thought, belief or idea Epistemology , origin of knowledge Origin myth , a story or explanation that describes the beginning of some feature of the natural or social world Origin story, or pourquoi story , a fictional narrative that explains why something is the way it is Original sin , in Christian theology Etymology , origin of words Toponymy , origin of place names Organizations Atos Origin , the company formed with the merger of BSO and Philips C&P Communications & Processing division Origin Energy , an Australian gas and electricity ... Origins Institute , a department at McMaster University Origin Systems , a computer game developer ... Books, comic books, and magazines Origin magazine Origin magazine , an American poetry magazine Origin ... more details
The Origin is an opera oratorio composed by Richard Einhorn to a libretto by Richard Einhorn and Catherine Barnett based on the writings of Charles Darwin . The oratorio takes its title from Darwin s 1859 On the Origin of Species . The work was commissioned by the Artswego program and the Music Department of State University of New York at Oswego for the worldwide Darwin Bicentennial. The Origin had its world premiere on 6 February 2009 at the university s Waterman Theatre. Premiere performance The premiere performance of The Origin was conducted by Julie Pretzat and featured soprano Jacqueline Horner from the a cappella quartet, Anonymous 4 tenor Todd Graber Bass voice type bass Eric Johnson the women s vocal ensemble, Kitka the SUNY Oswego College Choir Oswego College Community Orchestra and the Oswego Festival Chorus. Of the over 200 performers, about 80 were students at SUNY Oswego. The projected video images which served as a backdrop to the performance were by filmmaker Bill Morrison director Bill Morrison . References Johnson, Melinda, http www.syracuse.com cny index.ssf? base entertainment 2 123382786918160.xml&coll 1 On the origins of Origin , The Post Standard Syracuse, New York Syracuse , 5 February 2009. Accessed 8 February 2008. Kates, William http www.syracuse.com newsflash index.ssf? base entertainment 0 123394947665880.xml&storylist state Composer s opera oratorio honors Charles Darwin , Associated Press , 6 February 2009. Accessed 8 February 2008. Kushner, Daniel J., http www.syracuse.com entertainment index.ssf? base entertainment 2 1234000723113220.xml&coll 1 Darwin s work evolves into insightful music review , The Post Standard Syracuse , 7 February 2009. Accessed 8 February 2008. State University of New York at Oswego, http www.oswego.edu news index.php site news story premiering origin Premiering Origin , 14 January 2009. Accessed 8 February 2008 ... 2009. Accessed 8 February 2008. DEFAULTSORT Origin, The Category Oratorios classical composition ... more details
. Darwin wrote in chapter II of On the Origin of Species No one definition has satisfied all ...Wiktionary species pp move indef Other uses Biological classification In biology , a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank . A species is often defined as a group ... species into subspecies . Species that are believed to have the same ancestors are grouped together, and this group is called a genus . A species can only belong to one genus that it was grouped into. dubious reason different taxonomic opinion with place the species in a different genus date January ... similar properties are used. For plants, similarities of flowers are used. Species may be given a scientific ... of a biological genus generic name , the genus to which the species is assigned. In zoology this two ... in botany. In botany the second part is just that, only the second part of the name of the species ... by its binominal name, and is one of four species of the Boa genus Boa genus. The first letter ... species and reliable methods of identifying particular species are essential for stating and testing ... volume 6 pages 544 547 format PDF issue 4 pmid 20106856 pmc 2936204 ref Extinct species known only ... issue 1636 pmc 2596898 ref The total number of non bacterial species in the world has been estimated ... million species, scientists estimate url http www.guardian.co.uk environment 2011 aug 23 species earth ... name SciDaily Cite web date 2003 05 26 title Just How Many Species Are There, Anyway? url http www.sciencedaily.com ... working definition A usable definition of the word species and reliable methods of identifying particular species is essential for stating and testing biological theories and for measuring biodiversity . Traditionally, multiple examples of a proposed species must be studied for unifying characters before it can be regarded as a species. It is generally difficult to give precise taxonomic rankings to extinct species known only from fossils. Some biologists may view species as statistical phenomena ... more details
Point of origin may refer to Point of Origin film Point of Origin film Point of Origin novel Point of Origin novel Point of Origin , an episode of ER season 5 season 5 of the US medical drama ER Point of Origin The Inside episode Point of Origin The Inside episode Point of Origin There for Tomorrow album , 2004 Point of Origin Allele album Point of Origin Allele album , 2005 See also Origin disambiguation Disambig it Point of Origin ... more details
The origin of replication also called the replication origin is a particular sequence in a genome at which replication is initiated. ref http www.blackwellpublishing.com wagner glossary.pdf Technical Glossary Edward K. Wagner, Martinez Hewlett, David Bloom and David Camerini Basic Virology Third Edition, Blackwell publishing, 2007 ISBN 1 4051 4715 6 ref This can either be DNA replication in living organisms such as prokaryotes and eukaryotes, or RNA replication in RNA virus es, such as double stranded RNA viruses . DNA replication may proceed from this point bidirectionally or unidirectionally. The specific structure of the origin of replication varies somewhat from species to species, but all share some common characteristics such as high AT content AT content . The origin of replication binds the pre replication complex , a protein complex that recognizes, unwinds, and begins to copy DNA. Types The two types of replication origin are Narrow or broad host range High or low copy number There are also significant differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic origins of replication Bacteria have a single circular molecule of DNA, and typically only a single origin of replication per ... starting from each unique replication origin is called a replicon genetics replicon . Origins of replication ... pairs. DNA replication begins at a single origin of replication. Replication origin is known as oriC ... replicating sequence s or ARS elements. Each budding yeast origin consists of a short 11 ... known collectively as the pre replication complex pre RC First, the origin DNA is bound by the Origin ... that the replication origin is ready for activation. Once the replication origin is activated, the cell ... Replication Origin Database Origin of transfer References Reflist External links http tubic.tju.edu.cn ... Replication Origin DNA replication DEFAULTSORT Origin Of Replication Category DNA replication cs ... de r plication gl Orixe de replicaci n it Origine di replicazione nl Ori genetica pl Origin biologia ... more details
Darwin s On the Origin of Species . In addition to the re issue s cover, other artwork featured ...Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name The Origin of the Feces Type studio Artist Type O Negative Cover Type O Negative The Origin of the Feces.jpg Released 12 May 1992 Recorded Genre Gothic metal Length 43 28 Label Roadrunner Records Producer Peter Steele , Josh Silver Last album Slow, Deep and Hard br 1991 This album The Origin of the Feces br 1992 Next album Bloody Kisses br 1993 Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score Rating 2 5 ref Allmusic class album id r77363 pure url yes ref The Origin of the Feces is the second album by Brooklyn band Type O Negative , which was released in 1992. The album was produced to sound as if it had been recorded at a live show by adding crowd noises, banter with the fictitious audience, and even a song stopping because the venue supposedly had a bomb threat called in. This was done to simulate some controversy the band had on tour in Europe for the Slow Deep and Hard tour. The band is well known among fans for weaving this type of dry humor into their often gloomy music. Some of the songs are fresh arrangements of tracks that appeared previously on Slow, Deep and Hard . Many of the song names have been deliberately miswritten Unsuccessfully Coping With the Natural Beauty of Infidelity is renamed I Know You re Fucking Someone Else Gravitational Constant G 6.67 x 10 8 cm 3 gm 1 sec 2 is renamed Gravity Prelude to Agony is renamed Pain Xero Tolerance is renamed Kill You Tonight This album also started the tradition of Type O Negative ... reflist Type O Negative DEFAULTSORT Origin Of The Feces, The Category Type O Negative albums Category 1992 albums Category English language albums Category Roadrunner Records albums fr The Origin of the Feces it The Origin of the Feces nl Origin of the Feces no The Origin of the Feces pl The Origin of the Feces pt The Origin of the Feces fi The Origin of the Feces ... more details
title Football survey Return to the Originspecies work Herald Sun date 16 September 2006 accessdate ... of State of Origin. For specific information on the annual series of rugby league games in Australia, see the Rugby League State of Origin article. State of Origin is the name used in Australia ... where they either first played hence the name state of origin or played the majority of their junior ... Football state of origin matches no longer take place, the annual Rugby League State of Origin Rugby League State of Origin Series is now one of Australia s most popular sporting events. It was devised ... page. History The first recorded call for state of origin matches was made in 1900, before Australias ... , should be able to play for his state of birth, New South Wales . ref http rl1908.com Origin emergence.htm rl1908.com The Origin of State of Origin ref The concept would later be resurrected ... main Rugby League State of Origin Traditionally, the basis for selecting players in representative international sides i.e. their country of origin did not extend to interstate sides in Australian rugby ... title Origin Rugby League s greatest contest 1980 2002 publisher University of Queensland Press ... however, when New South Wales and Queensland played their first state of origin match on 8 July 1980 ... at Lang Park now Suncorp Stadium , Brisbane . The popularity of rugby league state of origin matches .... ref http stats.rleague.com rl soo soo idx.html Rugby League Tables State of Origin ref The record ... in the State of Origin series. New South Wales play in sky blue jerseys and are known as the Blues ... Football main Interstate matches in Australian rules football The first State of Origin game ... on a VFL team containing many of the same players who would return to Perth ... for the state of origin ... official state of origin game involving AFL players was held in 1999. ref cite news url http www.heraldsun.news.com.au ... AFL Hall of Fame Tribute Match between a Victorian state of origin side and the Dream Team representing ... more details
Weasel date July 2010 The center of origin or centre of origin is a geographical area where a group of organisms, either domesticated or wild, first developed its distinctive properties. ref ITPGRFA, Article 2 ref Centers of origin are also considered center of diversity centers of diversity . Plants Locating the origin of crop plants is basic to plant breeding . This allows one to locate wild relatives, related species, and new genes especially dominant genes , which may provide resistance to diseases . Knowledge of the origins of crop plants is important in order to avoid genetic erosion, the loss of germplasm due to the loss of ecotypes and landraces, loss of habitat such as rainforests , and increased urbanization. Germplasm preservation is accomplished through gene banks largely seed collections but now frozen stem sections and preservation of natural habitats especially in centers of origin . Vavilov centers File Nikolai Vavilov NYWTS.jpg thumb 150px right Nikolai Vavilov File Vavilov center.jpg left thumb 300px 1 Mexico Guatemala, 2 Peru Ecuador Bolivia, 2A Southern Chile, 2B Southern Brazil, 3 Mediterranean, 4 Middle East, 5 Ethiopia, 6 Central Asia, 7 Indo Burma, 7A Siam Malaya Java, 8 China. ref Ladizinsky, G. 1998 . Plant Evolution under Domestication. The Netherlands Kluwer ... ref br Vavilov developed a theory on the centers of origin of cultivated plants. He stated that plants ... started. The center of origin is also considered the center of diversity. br Until today Vavilov ... relatives of domesticated crop plants. Clear World centers of origin of Cultivated Plants ref ... Andean potato, Other endemic cultivated potato species. Fourteen or more species with chromosome numbers ... of Asia Minor, all of Transcaucasia, Iran, and the highlands of Turkmenistan. 83 species Grains and Legumes ... , cherry , Crataegus hawthorn . 5 Ethiopia Includes Abyssinia, Eritrea, and part of Somaliland. 38 species ... Neglected and Underutilized Crops References Reflist 2 DEFAULTSORT Center Of Origin Category ... more details
Unreferenced auto yes date December 2009 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Origin Type Album Artist Origin band Origin Cover Origin Origin.jpg Released July 11, 2000 Recorded Studio One, Wisconsin br 1999 Genre Technical death metal Length 29 49 Label Relapse Records Relapse Producer Origin Last album A Coming Into Existence BR 1998 This album Origin BR 2000 Next album Informis Infinitas Inhumanitas BR 2002 Origin is the debut album by death metal band Origin band Origin . The album has a rawer, more straightforward and more death metal Brutal death metal brutal sound than their more technical later albums. This album was the first death metal album released on a label to incorporate the use of gravity blasts Citation needed date February 2012 although their original drummer George Fluke used the gravity blast on their 1998 EP A Coming into Existence . Citation needed date February 2012 Track listing Track listing total length 29 49 title1 Lethal Manipulation length1 2 26 title2 Sociocide length2 4 12 title3 Vomit You Out length3 3 20 title4 Origin length4 2 55 title5 Mental Torment length5 3 49 title6 Manimal Instincts length6 3 00 title7 Infliction length7 3 44 title8 Disease Called Man length8 2 51 title9 Inner Reflections length9 3 26 Credits Mark Manning Singing Vocals Paul Ryan guitarist Paul Ryan Guitar s, Singing vocals Jeremy Turner Guitar s, Singing vocals Doug Williams Bass guitar Bass John Longstreth Drum kit Drums Dave Shirk Mastering Liz Caldwell Photos DEFAULTSORT OriginOrigin Album Category Origin albums Category 2000 debut albums Category Relapse Records albums 2000s death metal album stub ... more details
Review date February 2009 Infobox book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name Manifold Origin image Image Manifold Origin UK.jpg 200px cover to the first edition author Stephen Baxter cover artist Photonica country Great Britain language English language English series Manifold Trilogy Manifold genre Science fiction novel publisher Voyager Books Voyager release date 2001 media type Print Hardcover Hardback & Paperback pages 441 pp isbn 0 345 43079 4 dewey 823 .914 21 congress PR6052.A849 M34 2002 oclc 48390748 preceded by Manifold Space followed by Phase Space book Phase Space Manifold Origin 2001 is a science fiction novel by author Stephen Baxter , the third installment in the Manifold Trilogy . As with the other books, the protagonist Reid Malenfant is put through a scenario dealing with the Fermi paradox . Each novel is an alternative scenario rather than a chronological sequel, and does not occur in the same universe. Manifold Origin explores primate evolution to create an explanation for our lack of contact with other intelligent species. The scenario begins when a Portal fiction portal appears in the sky and transports a select few individuals including Malenfant s wife to a new red moon which has appeared in place of the moon we know. Blaming himself, Malenfant launches a mission to find his wife and solve the Fermi Paradox once and for all. Reception Jeff Zaleski was mixed in his review for Publishers Weekly saying that a variety of characters speculate on the simpler aspects of Darwinian theory, but somewhat disappointingly they all reach the same conclusion. Gratuitous violence from time to time offers relief from the challenge of keeping straight the host of loosely related story lines. Baxter fans should be well satisfied, but those who prefer more thought provoking SF will need to look elsewhere. ref name Zaleski cite journal last Zaleski first Jeff date January 28, 2002 title MANIFOLD Book journal Publishers Weekly volume ... more details
Hybrid origin may refer to Multiregional hypothesis Interbreeding of Cro Magnon and Neanderthals the hybrid origin theory of Stan Gooch , published in the 1970s See also Hybridisation disambiguation disambig ... more details
of Voth society that their theological explanation for the origin of their species is not total truth ...unreferenced date May 2010 Infobox television episode Title Distant Origin Image File ST VOY Distant Origin.jpg 270px Caption The Voth archaeology lab Series Star Trek Voyager Season 3 Episode 23 Production 165 Airdate Startdate 1997 04 30 Writer Brannon Braga br Joe Menosky Director David Livingston director David Livingston Music David Bell composer David Bell Guests Henry Woronicz Prof. Forra Gegen Christopher Liam Moore Tova Veer Concetta Tomei Minister Odala Marshall R. Teague Haluk Nina Minton Frola Gegen Tarik Ergin Lt. Ayala Star Trek Ayala Prev Real Life Star Trek Voyager Real Life Next Displaced Star Trek Voyager Displaced Episode list List of Star Trek Voyager episodes List of Star Trek Voyager episodes NOTOC Distant Origin is the 65th episode of Star Trek Voyager , the 23rd episode of the third season. Plot Professor Gegen and his assistant, Veer, two Voth Palaeontology palaeontologists , make a shocking find on a nearby planet the skeletal remains of a creature whose genome is so closely related to their own that it could only have evolved on the same planet as the Voth did. It is an individual from a technologically advanced species, judging by its synthetic clothing, a gold and black Starfleet uniform with a Maquis Star Trek Maquis insignia. The specific human is Lieutenant ... evolved on the very same planet. This is the basis of the Distant Origin Theory, one which is not accepted .... A few Voth scientists are closet believers in Distant Origin and have worked to present evidence ... Gegen is determined to prove Distant Origin, risking his career to bring his society out of ignorance ... Voth has been coerced into recanting his claims supporting Distant Origin. Odala gives Gegen a chance ... Origin. She notes that the Voth have been spacegoing for so many millions of years and have dominated ... Star Trek Voyager Distant Origin .5B3.23.5D Distant Origin IMDb title id 0708878 TV.com episode ... more details
About scientific graphing and data analysis software content delivery Origin content delivery Infobox software name Origin logo screenshot developer OriginLab Corporation latest release version 8.6 latest ... www.originlab.com Origin is a proprietary computer program for interactive Plot graphics scientific ... computing clones like QtiPlot or SciDAVis . Graphing support in Origin includes various 2D 3D plot types. Data analyses in Origin include statistics , signal processing , curve fitting and peak analysis. Origin s curve fitting is performed by the Nonlinear regression nonlinear least squares fitter which is based on the Levenberg Marquardt algorithm . Origin imports data files in various formats ... thumb right 400px Origin Workbook with sparkline s above data columns, this allows a quick glance of the data without plotting them. Origin is primarily a Graphical user interface GUI software with a spreadsheet front end. Unlike popular spreadsheets like Microsoft Excel Excel , Origin s worksheet ... labels. Instead of cell formulae, Origin uses column formulae for calculations. Origin also has ... compiled language Origin C . Origin can be also used as a Component Object Model COM server for programs ... liborigin . Editions, Support Origin is available in two editions, the regular version Origin ... staff and others in the user community. History Origin was first created for use solely with microcalorimeters ... Massachusetts Northampton , Massachusetts . Release history 2011.11 Origin 8.6 2011.6 Origin 8.5.1 SR2 2011.4 Origin 8.5.1 SR0 2010.9 Origin 8.5.0 2009.10 Origin 8.1 2009.8 Origin 8 SR6 2009.4 Origin 8 SR5 2008.10 Origin 8 SR4 2008.6 Origin 8 SR2 2007.12 Origin 8 SR1 ref http www.dddmag.com Product Origin 9 analysis and graphing software.aspx Drug Discovery & Development magazine Vol. 11, No. 2, February, 2008, pp. 30 32 ref 2007.10 Origin 8 ref http www.techbriefs.com content view 2000 36 NASA Tech Briefs Product of the Month ref 2006.1 Origin 7.5 SR6 2003.10 Origin 7.5 2002.2 Origin 7.0 ... more details
Origin of the World may refer to In science Formation and evolution of the Solar System . In religion and philosophy On the Origin of the World Nag Hammadi , Gnostic work dealing with creation and end times. Demiurge , a term for a creator deity responsible for the creation of the physical universe. Sophia wisdom In the arts L Origine du monde The Origin of the World , 1866 painting by Gustave Courbet. The Origin of the World , by Pierre Michon . disambig sh Porijeklo svijeta ... more details
Image Toyota ORIGIN a 1.jpg 250px thumb Toyota Origin Image Toyota ORIGIN a 2.jpg 250px thumb Toyota Origin Image Toyota ORIGIN a 3.jpg 250px thumb Toyota Origin The Toyota Origin is a limited edition Toyota automobile released in Japan. It was made available for sale in November 2000. It features a distinct new retro style modeled from the original Toyota Crown Toyopet Crown and built on the same platform as the Toyota Progr s . The price was 7,000,000 yen. Manufacturer of the model was the Kanto Auto Works East Fuji plant ref cite web url http www.kanto aw.co.jp en history title History of KANTO AUTO WORKS publisher Kanto aw.co.jp date accessdate 2010 07 16 ref . References reflist External links http www.21stcentury.co.uk cars toyota origin.asp 21st Century Toyota Origin concept car Toyota cars commonscat Category Toyota vehicles Origin Category Luxury vehicles Category Retro style automobiles Modern auto stub de Toyota Origin ja sco Toyota Origin ... more details
The anatomical origin is a concept used when describing muscle s, tendon s, ligament s, nerve s, and blood vessel blood and lymph vessel s. While it often has a slightly different meaning depending on which kind of origin is referred to, ref e.g. origin of a muscle as opposed to the origin of an artery ref it is generally used to explain the relative location of the anatomical structure in question. It is not to be understood in a Time temporal ontogenesis ontogenetical sense. Muscles The origin of a muscle is a point at which it attaches to a bone muscles do not attach to other muscles . The structure that the origin is attached to does not tend to be moved by the Muscle contraction contraction of the muscle. ref name martini cite book last Martini first Frederic coauthors William C. Ober, Claire W. Garrison, Kathleen Welch, and Ralph T. Hutchings year 2001 title Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, 5th Ed. publisher Prentice Hall id ISBN 0130172928 ref The site of the origin tends to be more proximal and have greater mass than what the other end attaches to. The opposite end of the muscle is called the insertion anatomy insertion . The point of insertion tends to be more distal, and have less mass than the site of origin. It is the end that tends to move while the body part of the origin is stabilized. These definitions means that there are functional aspects to the definition of a muscle s origin and insertion. Both origin and insertion are important for understanding the physiology physiological function of the muscle. Example With the latissimus dorsii muscle , the origin site is the torso, and the insertion is the arm. Normally the distal arm moves, due to having less mass. This is the case when grabbing objects lighter than the body like someone beginning on a lat ..., nerves, and blood and lymph vessels Expand section date June 2008 The origin of an artery ... Muscular system DEFAULTSORT Origin Anatomy Category Anatomy anatomy stub de Ursprung und Ansatz th ... more details
Image Coordinate with Origin.svg frame right The origin of a Cartesian coordinate system In mathematics , the origin of a Euclidean space is a special Point geometry point , usually denoted by the letter O , used as a fixed point of reference for the geometry of the surrounding space. In a Cartesian coordinate system , the origin is the point where the Coordinate axis axes of the system intersect. In Euclidean geometry , the origin may be chosen freely as any convenient point of reference. The most common coordinate systems are two dimensional contained in a plane mathematics plane and three dimensional contained in a space , composed of two and three perpendicular axes, respectively. The origin divides each of these axes into two halves, a positive and a negative semiaxis. Points can then be located with reference to the origin by giving their numerical coordinates that is, the positions of their projections along each axis, either in the positive or negative direction. The coordinates of the origin are always all zero, for example 0,0 in two dimensions and 0,0,0 in three. The origin of the complex plane can be referred as the point where real axis and imaginary axis intersect each other. In other words, it is the point representing 0 0 i . Clear Symmetry with respect to the origin Image HyperbolaRect01.png 250px thumb right This graph is symmetric with respect to the origin because when reflected over both the x axis and the y axis, the graph looks unchanged. When a graph is symmetric with respect to the origin, it describes a graph that looks the same before and after the graph is rotated 180 degrees. Formally, a graph is symmetric with respect The graphs of an invertible function and its inverse always have the line y x which definitely passes through the origin as the axis of symmetry . DEFAULTSORT Origin Mathematics Category Elementary mathematics Elementary geometry stub ar ca Origen da Origo es Origen de coordenadas ko io Origino nl Oorsprong wiskunde ... more details
Refimprove date November 2009 Cleanup date November 2009 A Certificate of Origin often abbreviated to CO ... have been wholly produced, manufactured or processed in a particular country. The origin does .... In the event the products were manufactured in two or more countries, origin is obtained in the country ..., the national content is more than 50 , then, that country is acceptable as the country of origin . ref WTO Analytical Index Rules of Origin World Trade Organization ref When countries unite in trading agreements, they may allow Certificate of Origin ref Certificates of Origin International Chamber of Commerce ref to state the trading bloc, for example, the European Union EU as origin, rather than the specific country. Determining the origin of a product is important because it is a key basis for applying tariff and other important criteria. However, not all exporters need a certificate of origin ... of CO dating back to 1898 The first certificate of origin was issued by the Marseille Province ... as issuing agencies for certificates of origin CO can be traced back to the 1923 Geneva Convention ... to the State to issue certificates of origin. Thus due to the widespread network of the chamber ... allowed to issue certificates of origin. As such, seen as competent authorities , chambers began to more widespreadly issue non preferential certificates of origin. In 1968, at the Uruguay Round , an agreement was reached on Rules of Origin which led to more transparent regulations and practices regarding and rules of origin RoO . Later on, in 1999, the Revised Kyoto Convention added an Annex on the Simplification ... of preferential certificates of origin. Types of certificates of origin Non preferential Non preferential certificates of origin ref Non preferential origin Introduction European Commission ref are the most common type of certificate. These certificates of origin see that goods do not benefit ... free trade agreement. Chambers that are authorized to issue certificates of origin are most frequently ... more details
Infobox company company name Origin PC company logo File Originpc.jpg 250px company type Privately Owned foundation 2009 location Miami, Florida key people Kevin Wasielewski, CEO br Richard Cary, President br Hector Penton, COO br industry Computer hardware products Desktop computer Desktops br Laptop s homepage http www.originpc.com originpc.com Origin PC is a custom personal computer manufacturing company located in Miami, Florida . Founded by former employees of Alienware in 2009, Origin PC assembles third party components to create high performance gaming desktops and laptops. History Soon after the acquisition of Alienware by Dell ref Kratiz, Tom. http news.cnet.com Dell to acquire Alienware 2100 1003 3 6052842.html?tag mncol Dell to acquire Alienware ,CNET ,March 22, 2006. ref former executives Kevin Wasielewski, Richard Cary and Hector Penton formed Origin PC in Miami, Florida. The name Origin came from the companies statement to get back to the roots of building custom, high performance computers for gamers and hardware enthusiasts. ref J.A. Laraque http obsoletegamer.com the interview origin pc Origin PC Interview ,Obsolete Gamer ,March 7, 2010. ref Launching with the GENESIS desktop and the EON18 laptop, Origin offered its customers customization options using third party components with custom paint and logo options. Origin PC has since released the BIG O Desktop PC. Products Big O Genesis Gaming desktop EON18 18 inch gaming laptop No longer being sold was replaced ... www.originpc.com Origin PC Website http reviews.cnet.com desktops origin genesis intel core 4505 3118 7 33995808.html?tag mncolBtm rnav CNET Review of the Origin Genesis Desktop http www.laptopmag.com review laptops origin eon 18.aspx Laptop Magazine review of the EON 18 http www.maximumpc.com article news origin pc shoves core i7 eon15 gaming notebook Maximum PC on the EON 15 Categories DEFAULTSORT Origin Pc Category Companies based in Miami, Florida Category Companies established in 2009 Category ... more details
Rules of origin are used to determine the country of origin of a product for purposes of international trade . There are two common types of rules of origin depending upon application, the preferential and non preferential rules of origin 19 CFR 102 . The exact rules vary from country to country. Non preferential Non preferential rules of origin are used to determine the country of origin for certain purposes. These purposes may be for quotas, anti dumping, anti circumvention, statistics or origin labeling. The basis for the non preferential rules originates from the Kyoto convention ref http www.unece.org trade kyoto ky d1 e0.htm Kyoto Convention Bot generated title ref which states that if a product is wholly obtained or produced completely within one country the product shall be deemed having origin in that country. For a product which has been produced in more than one country the product shall be determined to have origin in the country where the last substantial transformation took place. To determine exactly what was the last substantial transformation, three general rules are applied ..., in the EU non preferential rules of origin for T shirts HS6109 , the origin is supposed to be in the country ... rules a product always has exactly one country of origin. However, the non preferential rules may ... or regional also sometimes called multilateral trade arrangements. The rules of origin determine what ... many food items, to bear labels informing the ultimate purchaser of their country of origin ..., starting on September 30, 2004, country of origin information on fresh fruits and vegetables, red ..., 2005 Edition Order Code 97 905 ref See also Country of origin principle Spaghetti Bowl Effect References reflist External links http www.wto.org English tratop e roi e roi e.htm WTO on Rules on origin ... of origin Category International law Category International trade Category Business law Category Marketing Category Country of origin ar ko ... more details
for the legal term from European law Country of origin principle Image Swiss Made Heuer Carrera.jpg thumb Swiss Made label on a TAG Heuer chronograph File Made in china.jpg thumb Country of origin label for a product designed in the US and manufactured in China Country of origin often abbreviated to COO ... from. There are differing rules of origin under various national laws and international treaties. Country of origin as a marketing strategy From a marketing perspective, country of origin is a way ... out that products, identical in every respect except for their country of origin, were perceived ... name Usunier, J 2006 Usunier, J. C. 2006. Relevance in Business Research The Case of Country of Origin ... of origin has an impact on consumers quality perceptions of a product, as well as ultimately ... of origin is however debated, ref Josiassen, A. & Harzing, A. W. 2008. Descending from the Ivory Tower Reflections on the Relevance and Future of Country of Origin Research. European Management ... research on country of origin effects for business managers. Overall, academics seem to conclude ... of Business Research, 62 7 726 740. ref Country of origin contextual importance for consumer choice Consumers tend to utilize the country of origin more when they are less involved and less familiar ... 2 222 229. ref Consumers further tend to use country of origin more as a decision tool when they consider ..., R. 2008. An International Perspective on Luxury Brand and Country of Origin Effect. Brand Management, 16 5 6 323 337. ref Country of origin labeling requirements The requirements for Country of Origin ... Union carry the country of origin label or marking Made in EU or Made in EC , some disreputable ... origin of said product. Country of origin in international trade When shipping products from one country to another, the products may have to be marked with country of origin, and the country of origin .... Country of origin will affect its admissibility, the rate of duty, its entitlement to special ... more details
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