An openstandard is a Technical standardstandard that is publicly available and has various rights to use ... . There is no single definition and interpretations vary with usage. The terms open and standard ... definitions of openstandard that allow Reasonable and non discriminatory licensing reasonable and non discriminatory patent licensing fee requirements. The term openstandard is sometimes coupled with open source with the idea that a standard is not truly open if it does not have a complete Free ... are not considered to be fully Open . Specific definitions of an openstandard .... However, recently some different external sources have attempted to define the term OpenStandard .... However, the IETF has not adopted a specific definition of openstandard both RFC 2026 and the IETF s mission statement RFC 3935 talks about open process, but RFC 2026 does not define openstandard ... open is here meant in the sense of fulfilling the following requirements The standard is adopted ... projects. It states blockquote An openstandard is accessible to everyone free of charge i.e. there is no discrimination ... of use of the standard An openstandard of necessity remains accessible and free of charge i.e. owners ... An openstandard is accessible free of charge and documented in all its details i.e. all aspects of the standard ... blockquote French law definition The French Parliament approved a definition of openstandard in its ... By openstandard is understood any communication, interconnection or interchange protocol ... An openstandard fulfills the following conditions it is public, and its use is available on a free ... Africa, MIOS Version 4.1 2007 ref For the purposes of the MIOS, a standard shall be considered open ... an openstandard does not yet exist, the degree of openness will be taken into account when selecting ... Framework e GIF version 3.0, June, 22nd 2007 ref defines openstandard as royalty free according .... blockquote Bruce Perens definition One of the most popular definitions of the term openstandard ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2008 Infobox train background 0033cc color white name British Rail StandardOpen image BR MK1 SO.jpg imagesize 300px imagealt caption A Mk1 SO at the Midland Railway Butterley in 2006 interiorimage interiorimagealt interiorcaption service 1963 manufacturer BR Derby Carriage and Wagon Works Derby C&W , Eastleigh Works Eastleigh , York railway works York Works and Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company factory family replaced yearconstruction yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberconstruction numberbuilt Mark 1 111, br Mark 2 28 numberservice numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers capacity 48 Second operator British Rail depots lines carbody carlength convert 64 ft 6 in m 2 abbr on width convert 9 ft 3 in m 2 abbr on height convert 12 ft 9 1 2 in m 2 abbr on floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep doors art sections maxspeed BR1 convert 90 mph km h 0 abbr on , br B4 convert 100 mph km h 0 abbr on weight 32 33 tonnes aux powersupply hvac bogies BR1 or B4 brakes coupling gauge Second Open or StandardOpen coded SO is a British Passenger car rail coach designation for open plan second class later standard class coaches with 2 1 abreast seating, usually seating 48 passengers. Second class coaches with more conventional 2 2 abreast seating were designated Tourist StandardOpen TSO . There were a number of variations. The majority 95 were built using the same body shell as the British Railways Mark 1 Mark 1 SK and TSO. When production started, these were classified as Third class. There were also 15 true Second class coaches, also known as Boat Seconds as they were used on Boat trains which were still three class even after the June 1956 abolition of railway Third class . They seated the same number, but the centre vestible was absent, and the centre doors opened into a seating bay. One 39 seat SO was built by BRCW as part ... Interior of Mk2 SO.jpg Interior detail of a Mk2a SO. gallery See also Open coach British Rail Coaches ... more details
Orphan date August 2011 The Open Fuel Standard Coalition is a bipartisan group in the United States actively working for passage of H.R. 1687, the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 . The OFS Coalition views this legislation as the solution to the current energy crisis by the implementing of alternative energy sources into our fuel transportation market sector, thereby breaking our dependence on foreign oil . Specifically, by implementing H.R. 1687, the Open Fuel Standard ... session, we hope to quickly move this legislative through congress and enforce the open fuel standard as a policy priority. Purpose The open fuel standard will create incentive to promote and invest ... H.R. 1687, the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 in the 112th United States .... The OFS Coalition is assisting in providing information about the open fuel standard in an effort ... to promote the tactical purposes of the open fuel standard and draw attention and support of key Members of Congress. http www.openfuelstandard.org A web site has been created by the Open Fuel Standard Coalition to help keep interested parties informed about the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 Open Fuel Standard Act . The purpose of http www.openfuelstandard.org OpenFuelStandard.org is to provide information to citizens who want to help the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 Open Fuel Standard Act become law. 1. Practical actions you can take that will help pass the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011. 2. Information to further educate you on the Open Fuel Standard. 3. Posts you can forward to your friends and family to educate them about the Open Fuel Standard. Reasons for the Open Fuel Standard ... fuel by 2017, leaving the choice up to the automaker. Because the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 ... 85 percent ethanol , methanol , biodiesel , or any other alternative energy source. The need for an open fuel standard could not be any clearer as we have seen the rising price of oil in recent years ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2008 Tourist StandardOpen Buffet or TSOB cars are railway Passenger car rail passenger carriages used in the United Kingdom originally by British Rail and by its successor railways following privatisation . TSOBs numbered 10401 10406 are in use with the privatised British railway company Greater Anglia . These vehicles have been designed to accommodate additional passengers beyond those able to be accommodated by the StandardOpen class carriages upon which they are based. There are about 62 seats in this coach and there are 8 priority seating spaces for the elderly and or disabled. British Rail Coaches Category British Rail coaching stock UK rail transport stub ... more details
image OBSC Pac office 2009.JPG right thumb OBSC Pacific Office in Eugene, Oregon The Open Bible Standard Churches OBSC or Open Bible Churches is an association of Pentecostal churches with headquarters in Des Moines, Iowa , United States . Open Bible Churches is affiliated with http www.newhope.edu New Hope Christian College , an accredited Bible college in Eugene, Oregon . Open Bible publishes the Message of the Open Bible . Open Bible is similar in doctrine and practice to the General Council of the Assemblies of God in the United States of America Assemblies of God . Open Bible adherents believe in the modern day gifts of the Holy Spirit , with glossolalia speaking in tongues as one of the evidences of the gifts being manifested in the believer. Generally, each congregation owns its own property and calls its own pastor . The organization is affiliated with the National Association of Evangelicals , the Pentecostal Charismatic Churches of North America , and the Pentecostal World Conference . There are more than 150,000 Open Bible members worldwide. In 2006, U.S. membership was 40,000 in 330 churches. ref name Yearbook cite web url http www.thearda.com Denoms D 1366.asp title 2008 Yearbook of American & Canadian Churches publisher The National Council of Churches accessdate 2009 ... to the Azusa Street Revival the Bible Standard Conference founded in Eugene, Oregon in 1919 and the Open ... about history.aspx title About Open Bible author Open Bible Churches date accessdate 2011 12 28 ref The Bible Standard Conference was formed in 1919 after Fred Hornshuh and several other .... The Open Bible Evangelistic Association began in 1932 when thirty two ministers led by John ... isbn 978 0 7391 2102 3 ref Since 1996, the association s public name has been simply Open Bible Churches ... . The history of Open Bible s involvement in international missions. On the Wings of a Dove An African Missionary Saga . 2006. The memoirs of Grant H. Moore and Wilma M. Moore, Open Bible missionaries ... more details
Open or Tourist StandardOpen , abbreviated to TSO , is a type of British Railways Passenger car rail coach . The designation Tourist was originally as opposed to a normal SO Second Open coach. Both ... Second Standard class restaurant cars. In 1987, British Railways changed the title to Tourist StandardOpen, when Second Class became Standard Class across the network. The TSO designation remains in use for British Rail Mark 3 Mark 3A and British Rail Mark 4 Mark 4 OpenStandard carriages. ref ... P5Comb2007 They are referred to as OpenStandard, the original meaning of TSO having become obsolete ... vehicles, Mark 4 Open Standards carry the TSO designation. ref name P5Comb2007 Further sub divisions exist TSOE OpenStandard End and TSOD OpenStandard Disabled Access . The TSOE vehicles are specifically ...Infobox DMU name font color FFFFFF British Rail Tourist Second Open font image Mk 2A TSO 5278 Melisande at Cheltenham Spa.JPG imagesize 240px background 0033cc caption British Rail Mark 2 Mark 2A TSO 5278 Melisande at Cheltenham Spa on 18 September 2004, whilst forming a charter service to Swindon manufacturer BR Derby, Doncaster, York, Ashford, Eastleigh, Wolverton, BRCW & Cravens and Metro Cammell. operator British Rail formation numberbuilt lines service 1952 carlength 64 ft 6 in width 9ft 3in ... the designations would appear to suggest that the SO was the standard type and the TSO a variant, in reality the TSO has been the default design of open coach on British Railways since the dawn of the Mk1 ... 1960s. Mark 1 File Mark 1 Tourist Standard Open.JPG thumb left Interior of a Mark 1 TSO, Avon Valley ... partition. The bay spacing is 6 6 , this being the standard for Mk1 Third Second Standard class, and identical .... They are also found on almost all mainland UK standard gauge heritage preserved tourist lines. clearleft ... Mk2s used along with Mk1 coaches on secondary services. Prior to the introduction of the HSTs, the standard ... 12538 TSO ranges. div style clear both div See also Open coach References references British Rail ... more details
Infobox train background 0033cc color white name British Rail Brake StandardOpen image BR Mk1 BSO.jpg imagesize 300px imagealt caption interiorimage interiorimagealt interiorcaption A Mk1 Brake Second Open E9235 at Pickering on the NYMR in 2006 service 1955 manufacturer Mark 1 BR Doncaster, Wolverton railway works Wolverton and Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company Gloucester RCW br Mark 2 BR Derby Carriage and Wagon Works Derby factory family British Railways Mark 1 , br British Rail Mark 2 replaced yearconstruction Mark 1 1955 1963 br Mark 1 1966 1974 yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberbuilt 340 numberservice numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers 9200 9539 capacity Mark 1 39 br Mark 2 A D 31 br Mark 2E F 32 operator British Rail depots lines carbody carlength convert 66 ft 0 in m 2 abbr on width convert 9 ft 3 in m 2 abbr on height convert 12 ft 9 1 2 in m 2 abbr on floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep doors art sections maxspeed convert 90 100 mph km h 0 abbr on weight 33 tons aux powersupply hvac Steam, Electric or both bogies BR1, Commonwealth, or B4 brakes Vacuum, Air, or both coupling Drop head knuckle coupler on draw hook gauge RailGauge ussg A Brake StandardOpen or BSO , is a type of railway carriage used by British Rail . Both British Railways Mark 1 Mark 1 and British Railways Mark 2 Mark 2 types were built. Each consists of a standard class open passenger saloon with a centre aisle, a conductor transportation guard s compartment with hand brake and a lockable luggage compartment. A number of Mark 1 and Mark 2 BSOs were converted to Brake StandardOpen Micro Buffet BSOT , and fourteen Mark 2 BSOs were converted to Driving Brake StandardOpen DBSO . A number of BSO and BSOT coaches have been heritage railway preserved , and some are still in use on main line charters. Orders class wikitable Lot No. Diagram Mark Built ... Works Derby 30 9510 9539 B4 bogies See also Open coach British Rail Coaches Category British Rail ... more details
The Trusted Email OpenStandard TEOS is an anti spam techniques e mail anti spam technique proposed by the ePrivacy Group in 2003 at the Federal Trade Commission http www.ftc.gov opa 2003 02 spamforum.shtm Anti Spam Summit . The 35 page white paper describing the standard was downloaded more than 30,000 times between publication in April 2003 and the end of that year. Many elements of TEOS later appeared in the letter that Microsoft CEO Bill Gates submitted to U.S. Senate Commerce Committee hearings on anti spam legislation. ref name internetnews.com http www.internetnews.com bus news article.php 2210611 internetnews.com ref The letter outlined Microsoft s position on how the spam crisis should be handled. ref name internetnews.com At its most basic level, TEOS proposes a framework of trusted identity for email senders based on secure, fast, lightweight signatures in email headers, optimized with DNS based systems for flexibility and ease of implementation. TEOS also provides a common language framework for making trusted assertions about the content of each individual message. ISPs and email recipients can rely on these assertions to manage their email. ref http www.ftc.gov bcp workshops spam Supplements eprivacygp.pdf TEOS white paper ref references External links http www.ftc.gov bcp workshops spam Supplements eprivacygp.pdf ePrivacy Group s TEOS white paper Category Spam filtering web software stub ... more details
Open Scripture Information Standard OSIS is an XML application or XML schema schema , that defines tags for Markup language marking up Bibles, theological commentaries, and other related literature. The OSIS schema was developed by the Bible Technologies Group, a joint committee sponsored by the American Bible Society and the Society of Biblical Literature . Other participants in the standards work are the United Bible Societies , the SIL International Summer Institute of Linguistics , and various national Bible societies, along with individual expert volunteers. The officers include Steven DeRose chair , Kees DeBlois vice chair , and Patrick Durusau editor . As of mid 2006, the current version is 2.1.1. The schema is very similar to that of the Text Encoding Initiative , though on the one hand much simpler by omission of many unneeded constructs , and on the other hand adding much more detailed metadata , and a formal canonical reference system to identify books, chapters, verses, and particular locations within verses. The metadata includes a work declaration for the work itself, and for each work it references. A work declaration provides basic catalog information based on the Dublin Core standard, and assigns a local short name for the work similar to XML namespace declarations . OSIS gives particular attention to encoding overlapping markup , because Bibles exhibit such markup frequently, for example verses crossing paragraph boundaries and vice versa. The OSIS schema introduced a method for encoding overlap in XML, known as Trojan milestones , or Clix . See these and other papers in Proceedings of the Extreme Markup and later Balisage Conferences http xml.coverpages.org DeRoseEML2004.pdf 2004 and http www.mulberrytech.com Extreme Proceedings html 2005 Bauman01 EML2005Bauman01.html Dead link date April 2009 2005 Abstract http en.scientificcommons.org 43599936 See ... software platform that supports the OSIS standard Zefania XML Bible Markup Language External links ... more details
The Pipeline Open Data Standard PODS Data Model is used by oil and gas pipeline operators to store pipeline asset and related regulatory compliance and operational data in a Geographic Information System GIS . The PODS Data Model provides the structure to associate pipeline data records, such as inspection results, with each specific pipe segment and geographic location. These data records may include partial list centerline location, pipeline materials and coatings, MAOP, valves and pipeline components, cathodic protection facilities and inspection results, hydrotesting, operating conditions, physical inspection results, leak detection surveys, repairs, foreign line crossings, inline inspection ILI results, close interval survey results, pump and compression equipment specifications, geographic boundaries, external records, risk analysis methods and results, regulatory reports, and pipeline and ROW maintenance activities, among others. This pipe centric approach to managing pipeline data in a single data repository, a PODS database, helps pipeline owners to collect, verify, manage, analyze, update, maintain, and deliver all the information about their pipelines quickly and reliably to applications and end users. Since the data records are linked to the pipe segment, re route, change of service, asset transfer or sale, abandonment, removal, repair, and replacement are all managed within the PODS database. By utilizing an open, vendor neutral, industry standard Data Model for their pipeline GIS database, pipeline owners may select from the commercially available applications which have been built to interface with the PODS Data Model. This lowers the cost and risk of implementing ... Institute Open specifications Openstandard Pipeline transport Oracle Spatial External links http ... Category Organizations established in 1998 fr Pipeline Open Data Standard ru Pods ... to develop and maintain open data storage and interchange standards to support the needs of the pipeline ... more details
Infobox Train name font color FFFFFF British Rail DBSO font image DBSO 9701 at Colchester.JPG imagesize 300px background 0033cc caption DBSO 9701 arriving at Colchester railway station Colchester station on 12th June 2003. This vehicles carries Anglia Railways turquoise livery. service 1979 Present manufacturer Originally BREL Derby br Rebuilt BREL Glasgow family British Rail Mark 2 operator Network Rail br NI Railways numberbuilt 14 rebuilt numberscrapped 1 fleetnumbers 9701 9714 lines carlength Convert 66 ft 0 in m 2 abbr on width Convert 9 ft 3 in m 2 abbr on height Convert 12 ft 9 1 2 in m abbr on weight Convert 33 LT capacity maxspeed Convert 100 mph abbr on brakes Air gauge RailGauge sg Image DBSO 9710 at Norwich.JPG thumb right DBSO 9710 at Norwich railway station Norwich station on 31st January 2004. This was the final DBSO to retain InterCity British Rail InterCity livery. Image Rail DBSO 9710 amoswolfe.jpg thumb right DBSO 9710 in National Express East Anglia one livery at Norwich on 21st April 2004 File NIRailwaysDBSO.jpg thumb DBSO 9712 following conversion for use by NI Railways as 8918 A Driving Brake Standard Open or DBSO is a type of railway carriage , converted to operate as a Control car rail control car Not to be confused with Driving Van Trailer DVTs as used in Intercity 225 sets . Fourteen such vehicles, numbered 9701 to 9714, were converted from British Rail Mark 2 Mk. 2F Brake Standard Open standard class coaches with caboose brake van carriages. Modifications included adding a driving cab and Time division multiplex TDM equipment to allow a locomotive to be driven remotely. Using a system known as Push pull train push pull , the driver in the DBSO can drive the locomotive, even though it is at the rear of the train. Operations The vehicles were converted in two batches. Numbers 9701 9710 were converted in 1979 for use on the newly introduced Glasgow Queen Street railway station Glasgow Edinburgh Waverley railway station Edinburgh InterCity Br ... more details
Use dmy dates date September 2010 Unreferenced date January 2009 The Championship StandardOpen NH Flat Race is a listed National Hunt flat race in Britain. It is run at Ascot Racecourse in December over a distance of 2 miles. Prior to 2011 it was run as a Grade 2 race. Winners Amateur jockeys indicated by Mr . class sortable border 1 cellpadding 0 style border collapse collapse font size 90 bgcolor 77dd77 align center style width 36px Year br style width 160px Winner br style width 180px Jockey br style width 180px Trainer br 2001 Alvino Tony McCoy Henrietta Knight racehorse trainer Henrietta Knight bgcolor eeeeee span style display none 2002 span no race 2002 2003 Refinement horse Refinement Liam Cooper horse racing Liam Cooper Jonjo O Neill bgcolor eeeeee span style display none 2004 2005 span no race 2004 2005 2006 Seven Is My Number Timmy Murphy David Pipe horse racing David Pipe 2007 Uffa Fox horse Uffa Fox Noel Fehily Ben De Haan 2008 Red Harbour horse Red Harbour Ruby Walsh Paul Nicholls horse racing Paul Nicholls bgcolor eeeeee span style display none 1991 span no race 2009 2010 ref label off 1 1 ref label off 2 2 span style font size 85 2011 Shutthefrontdoor Mr A J Berry Jonjo O Neill note label off 1 1 The 2009 race was abandoned because of snow. note label off 2 2 The 2010 race was abandoned because of frost. span References Racing Post Racing Post 543631 2011 12 16 , See also List of British National Hunt races DEFAULTSORT Championship StandardOpen Nh Flat Race Category National Hunt races in Great Britain Category Ascot Racecourse Category National Hunt flat races ... more details
Infobox train background 0033cc color white name British Rail Brake StandardOpen Micro Buffet image British Rail Mark 1 BSOT 9015.JPG imagesize 300px imagealt caption British Railways Mark 1 BR Mk 1 BSOT, no. 9015 at Swanage railway station Swanage on 13 April 2006. br This coach is preserved on the Swanage Railway and is painted in Southern Region malachite green. br It was converted from Brake StandardOpen BSO 9229. interiorimage interiorimagealt interiorcaption service 1952 manufacturer BR Derby & Wolverton factory family replaced yearconstruction yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberconstruction numberbuilt numberservice numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers capacity Mark 1 31 seats, br Mark 2 23 seats operator British Rail depots lines carbody carlength convert 64 ft 6 in m 2 abbr on width convert 9 ft 3 in m 2 abbr on height convert 12 ft 9 1 2 in m 2 abbr on floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep doors art sections maxspeed convert 90 or 100 mph km h 0 abbr on weight convert 34 long ton aux powersupply hvac Steam, electric, or dual heating bogies BR1 or Commonwealth brakes Vacuum, Air or both coupling Drop head knuckle coupler and drawhook gauge RailGauge ussg Image 9102 nlr 050807 d.adkins.jpg thumb right British Rail Mark 2 Mk 2 BSOT number 9102 at the Northampton & Lamport Railway . Converted for use by a Motorman in push pull train operation. A Brake StandardOpen Micro Buffet , often abbreviated to BSOT or BSO T , is a type of railway carriage used by British Rail . These coaches were converted from a Brake StandardOpen BSO , by replacing one passenger seating bay with a counter for serving food, and space for a trolley for light refreshments. The toilet was removed and the space converted to a steward s prep room and store. Two batches of coaches were converted, as shown below. class wikitable Number range Type 9000 9017 British Railways Mark 1 Mark 1 9100 9107 British Rail Mark 2 Mark 2 These coaches are no longer in scheduled ... more details
Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 H.R. 1687 is a bipartisan bill in the House of the United States Congress, currently in committee, that would require that a certain portion of light passenger vehicles sold in the U.S. be alternative fueling vehicles capable of running on something other than just gasoline. ref 112th Congress, The Library of Congress Thomas , 5 3 2011, http www.gpo.gov fdsys pkg BILLS 112hr1687ih pdf BILLS 112hr1687ih.pdf , 6 14 2011 ref The Open Fuel Standard Act does not dictate what types of vehicles are to be sold, only that an increasing percentage of the passenger car fleet sold in the U.S. be capable of running on non petroleum sources whether it be natural gas, electric, alcohol fuels, hydrogen or biodiesel, with a catch all provision for any other sustainable technologies. The bill is intended by its sponsors to ensure that new vehicles enable fuel competition so as to reduce the strategic importance of oil to the United States. Bill Text To amend chapter 329 of title 49, United States Code, to ensure that new vehicles enable fuel competition so as to reduce the strategic importance of oil to the United States. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Open Fuel Standard Act of 2011 . Sec. 2. Open Fuel Standard For Motor Vehicles. Chapter 329 of title 49, United States Code , is amended by inserting after section 32905 the following new section Sec. 32905A. Open fuel standard for motor vehicles. a Requirements Except as provided in subsection c , each manufacturer s fleet of covered vehicles for a particular model year shall be sic hide y comprised of 1 not less than 50 percent qualified vehicles beginning in model year 2014 2 ... FL 12 Rep Allyson Schwartz Schwartz, Allyson Y. PA 13 Supporting Organizations Open Fuel Standard Coalition The Open Fuel Standards Coalition Renewable Fuels Association ref Open Fuel Standard Coalition ... more details
The Champion StandardOpen NH Flat Race is a Grade 2 National Hunt racing National Hunt National Hunt flat race flat race in Great Britain which is open to Horse racing horses aged four to six years. It is run at Aintree Racecourse Aintree over a distance of about 2 miles and 1 furlong 3,420 metres , and it is scheduled to take place each year during the Grand National meeting in early April. The event was established in 1987, and it was given Grade 2 status in 1995. It has been sponsored by John Smith s Brewery John Smith s since 2005. The field sometimes includes horses which ran previously in the Champion Bumper . Winners Amateur jockeys indicated by Mr . class sortable border 1 cellpadding 0 style border collapse collapse font size 90 bgcolor 77dd77 align center width 36px Year br width 160px Winner br width 40px Age br width 180px Jockey br width 180px Trainer br 1987 Rustle horse Rustle 5 Michael Bowlby Nicky Henderson 1988 Black Moccasin 5 W. O Callaghan Jenny Pitman bgcolor eeeeee span style display none 1989 span no race 1989 1990 Going On horse Going On 4 B. McGiff Sally Hall 1991 Dual Image 4 Mr Adrian Maguire Jimmy FitzGerald 1992 Brief Gale 5 Philip Hide Josh Gifford 1993 Native Field 4 Willie Dwan Jimmy FitzGerald 1994 Nahla horse Nahla 4 Sean Curran horse racing Sean Curran Jacqui Doyle 1995 Dante s Cavalier 5 Denis Leahy David Gandolfo 1996 Burn Out horse Burn Out 4 Leighton Aspell Jeff Pearce horse racing Jeff Pearce bgcolor eeeeee span style display none 1997 span no race 1997 ref label 1997 1 1 1998 King s Road horse King s Road 5 Martin Keighley Nigel Twiston Davies 1999 King of the Castle horse King of the Castle 4 Liam Corcoran Jenny Pitman 2000 Quadco 6 Mr Davy Russell Pat Fahy 2001 The Bajan Bandit 6 Bruce Gibson jockey Bruce Gibson Len Lungo 2002 Kickham 6 Mr Philip Fenton Edward O Grady horse racing Edward O Grady 2003 Classic Native 5 Ron Flavin ... pedigreequery.com John Smith s Champion StandardOpen NH Flat Race Aintree . Category National Hunt ... more details
sup Standard References http www.semiwiki.com forum content 445 dawn oasis.html SemiWiki Dawn at the OASIS, Dusk for GDSII Footnotes Reflist DEFAULTSORT Open Artwork System Interchange Standard Category EDA file formats de Open Artwork System Interchange Standard fr OASIS ... Placed shapes and cells within an IC cell . The top cell is defined by a file level standard PROPERTY ... 20 RECTANGLE 0WHXYR00 width 220 height 880 x 2695 y 660 rep rep3 ydim 2 dy 1100 2 END Industry Standard ...?ProductID 1948&DownloadID 1108 SEMI P39 OASIS sup TM sup Standard http ams.semi.org ... more details
standard also called bench standard in animal fancy and animal husbandry Technical standard , an established norm or requirement about technical systems International standard , standards suitable for worldwide use Openstandard , a standard that is publicly available Standards organization , an entity ...Wiktionary standard TOCright Standard may refer to Flags any War flag or military standard Ensign , a distinguishing flag of a ship or a military unit Heraldic standard , a type of flag containing heraldic ... standards Standard Operating Procedure , a step by step instruction to achieve a desired result Standard metrology , an object that bears a defined relationship to a unit of measure length, mass, volume, electric potential, and others used for calibration of measuring devices De facto standard De facto standard , product or system with market dominance Internet standard , a specification ratified as an openstandard by the Internet Engineering Task Force Learning Standards , standards applied to education content Standard of care , the degree of prudence and caution required of an individual who is under a duty of care Gold standard , a monetary system in which the standard economic unit of account is a fixed weight of gold Mathematics Standard language , a particular variety of a language that has been given either legal or quasi legal status Standard algorithms , long taught methods of computation such as long division Standard deviation , a statistical measure of variation Standard ... Standard Young tableau x, a type of combinatorial object Military A type of battleship, first seen in the 1912 Nevada class battleship . Standard missile Standard operating procedure , an established method of accomplishing a task Defense standard Music Standard music , the most popular and enduring songs from a particular genre or style Jazz standard s Pop standards Blues standard s Adult standards ... Bernie Worrel album Standards Jarrett album Standards Jarrett album The Standard album The Standard ... more details
About an English free newspaper in Hong Kong the Oregon insurance company Standard Insurance Company other uses Standard disambiguation Standard Infobox newspaper name The Standard logo image File The Standard ... 19 April 2012 ref website http www.thestandard.com.hk The Standard zh t j jing1 man4 fu2 bou3 ... Kong Standard and changed to HKiMail during the Internet boom, but it changed back to The Standard in 2001. From 10 September 2007, The Standard , which was originally sold at HK 6 each, became a free ... Post is its main local competitor. Format The Standard is printed in tabloid newspaper format tabloid format rather than in broadsheet . It is published daily from Monday to Friday. Ownership The Standard ... of Sing Tao News Corporation Limited is Ho Tsu Kwok, Charles . History The Standard was originally named the Hong Kong Tiger Standard . The newspaper was founded by Tycoon Aw Boon Haw after ... name hist cite news title Tiger roars for HK publisher The Standard last Castro first Alan date 26 March ... Sing Tao News Corporation Limited , The Standard was the only English newspaper in Hong Kong ... Express , appeared. Its bold headlines and large photographs provoked a radical redesign at the Standard ... Express which boasted openly of its generous pay. The new paper quickly pushed the Standard into third place for full price sales. The Standard adopted a distinctive orange and black masthead, and an advertising ... the South China Morning Post , the Hong Kong Standard was renamed as Hong Kong iMail and was reduced ... renamed as The Standard . The Editor in Chief is Ivan Tong, who replaced Mark Clifford . On 3 September 2007, it was reported that The Standard was set to re align itself as a free newspaper to be distributed ... . ref http www.rthk.org.hk rthk news englishnews news.htm?englishnews&20070903&56&429023 Standard ... Kong Sunday Standard and the Hong Kong Standard had been routinely and substantially exaggerated, in order ... Kong Standard and charged Aw Sian as co conspirator. This case was examined and deliberated ... more details
Cleanup date April 2009 A free libre standard is a standard whose specification is publicly available. Users of a free standard have the same freedoms associated with free software , and the freedom to participate in its development process. The standardisation process typically requires a complete free software reference implementation, which demonstrates that it is implementable and renders it usable. A libre standard is not patent encumbered. The concept of Free Libre standards emerged in the software industry as a reaction against closed de facto standards which served to reinforce monopolies ref cite press release title New Linux Foundation Launches Merger of Open Source Development Labs and Free Standards Group publisher The Linux Foundation date 2007 01 22 url http linux foundation.org weblogs press 2007 01 21 new linux foundation launches E2 80 93 merger of open source development labs and free standards group accessdate 2007 01 22 quote Computing is entering a world dominated by two platforms Linux and Windows. ref . The Free Standards Group , for example, developed standards and released them under the GNU Free Documentation License with no cover texts or invariant section s. Reference implementation s and test suites, etc. were released as Free software . Similar processes are now followed by the various open standards bodies, the word open having been popularised by the open source movement in order to engage powerful industry players ref Stallman, R. 2007. Why Open Source misses the point of Free Software. http www.gnu.org philosophy open source misses the point.html accessed on 2 December 2007. ref Examples of free open standards bodies Ecma International OASIS organization OASIS Open Geospatial Consortium World Wide Web Consortium See also Openstandard Free file format Libre knowledge References Reflist Category Open methodologies Standard Category Open standards technology stub ... more details
if it is not freely accessible, the OMG standard project has several goals To develop an open technical standard for the structuring and sharing of public geodata To develop a library of case studies .... Data formats The OMG standard seeks to collaboratively define an open data standard to make it easier to allow governments to share their data. XOMGL The main technical standard that shows how data ...Unreferenced date June 2009 Image OMGStandardLogo250.gif right thumb 250px OMG Standard Logo The OMG standardOpen Municipal Geodata standard seeks to promote the free flow of information between government agencies and citizens by establishing a common set of technical standards for organizing and sharing public data. Summary The OMG standard specifically targets data at the city and municipal agency ... and is not accessible by citizens at a moment s notice. Open Freely accessible and available as determined ... Geodata Geographical data any data or information that has a location or address element Standard ... adoption of the standard by their local governments Benefits To governments Reduce time, effort and resources ... Open access to complete, formatted data rather than relying on third party interpretations ... competitiveness by giving businesses quicker and fuller access to data Principles of open data In December, 2007, the Sunlight Foundation helped organize a group of 30 open government advocates to develop a set of fundamental principles for the open government data movement. The participants produced the following set of principles, which we at the OMG standard along with many others have adopted ... Resource.org Government data shall be considered open if it is made public in a way that complies ... applications. CSV A stripped down CSV version of the standard is also possible, allowing smaller ... OMG Standard Site http www.omgstandard.com resources.php OMG Standard Resources Category ... Open formats software stub ... more details
utility and serve the role for which it was created. Open v. closed standards Standard can be a closed standard or an openstandard . The documentation for an openstandard is open to the public and anyone can create a software that implements and uses the standard. The documentation and specification ... of a similar, openstandard instead. ref http www.opensource.org osr rationale ref See also List of file formats References Reflist Safety reason for software standard to do Economic reason for software standard to do put economic reasons here Social reason for software standard to do put social ...multiple issues cleanup July 2010 refimprove July 2010 A software standard is a technical standardstandard , Communications protocol protocol , or other common format of a document, file, or data transfer accepted and used by one or more software developers while working on one or more than one software programs. Software standards enable interoperability between different programs created by different developers. The use of software standards Software standards consist of certain terms, concepts, data formats, document styles and techniques agreed upon by software creators so that their software can understand the files and data created by a different software program. To be considered a standard ... to the definition and maintenance of the standard. Developers prefer using standards for software ... programs, are not considered a software standard. Microsoft Office file formats, such as .doc and .xls ... rtf15 spec.htm ref Creating a standard In order for all parties to agree to a certain software standard ... standard to address the data problem they are trying to handle. Complexity of a standard can ... email. Standards also need to be simple, maintainable and understandable. The software standard document ... GUI interface is owned by Microsoft . Sometimes software standards are controlled by open, public ... Client Server interaction Platform API s DEFAULTSORT Standard Software Category Computer standards ... more details
Multiple issues unreferenced June 2010 prose October 2011 orphan June 2010 PDT Standard Police Digital Trunking is China s police wireless communications standard established by China s major vendors of professional wireless communications equipment under the leadership of Information and Communications Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security of the People s Republic of China Ministry of Public Security . This standard facilitates the digital transformation of the Ministry s existing MPT analogue trunking system. PDT is an openstandard to vendors. Hytera Communications HYT is the major contributor to the standard, and is the first enterprise that launches PDT two way radio and system. Features of PDT system All IP architecture independent control and carrier independent call processing and service switching easy to develop new applications. Various networking modes flexible and convenient networking highly scalable. Distributed system architecture multi layered fault mitigation design high reliability and efficiency. Hardware platform built with universal devices such as switches and routers mature technologies and low costs. Module based design customizable system functions. Based on the universal SNMP network management standard easy to manage and maintain. The core network is interoperable with different systems such as DMR Digital Mobile Radio and Tetra Terrestrial Trunked Radio . Category Law enforcement in the People s Republic of China PRC stub ... more details
Nofootnotes article date March 2009 Onesource article date March 2009 In music, standard tuning refers ... of the desired instrument. Standard tuning in most notable instruments Bowed strings The most popular bowed strings used nowadays belong to the violin family together with their respective standard ... C3 G3 D4 A4 strings are tuned a perfect fifth below a violin s standard tuning Cello C2 G2 D3 A3 an octave ... open string coincides with the G on a cello . Double bass with a low C extension C1 E1 A1 D2 G2 the same, except for low C, which is a major third below the low E on a standard 4 string double ... in the viol family, for a number of reasons see article . Even so, one can t name standard tunings for other ... system of tunings for these violins. Plucked strings Image Guitar standard tuning.png thumb right Guitar standard tuning. Image D over F sharp slash chord.png thumb right D F music slash chord audio D over F sharp slash chord.mid Play . Standard tunings in plucked string instruments cover many ... guitar s have more standard tunings, depending on the number of strings an instrument has 6 stringed ..., which is a major third . Low E falls a major third above the C on a standard tuned cello. Some common Mnemonic device mnemonic devices for standard tuning in low to high order are Eddie Ate Dynamite ... widely, from transposing up or down with the same intervals, open tunings which are tuned to a specific ... F string a perfect fourth below the low B 4 stringed bass guitar most popular E1 A1 D2 G2 its standard ... E3 like a standard guitar but an octave lower, and often played like a standard guitar rather than a bass guitar. Baritone guitar contemporary versions B1 E2 A2 D3 F 3 B3 a fourth below standard tuning ... E4 where pairs are played as one string The exception major third instead of a fourth in a guitar s standard ... vibration vibrate sympathetically with the low strings. In standard notation, the guitar sounds one ... to lower open string notes. This is also more practical for the whole playing range of E2 C 6 on a 21 ... more details
International standard is a standard applied internationally. International Standard may also refer to International Standard dance , a category of ballroom dance International Standard Version , an English Bible translation disambig ... more details
About technical standards Standards disambiguation Standard A technical standard is an established norm ..., Convention norm convention , company product, corporate standard, etc. which becomes generally accepted and dominant is often called a de facto standard de facto standard . A technical standard .... A primary standard is usually under the jurisdiction of a national standards body. Secondary, tertiary, check standards and standard materials may be used for reference in a metrology system. A key ... to the primary standard. A technical standard may be developed privately or unilaterally, for example ... ref of technical experts. Types of standards The primary types of technical standards are A standard ... material and performance requirements. A standard test method describes a definitive procedure ... used. A standard practice or procedure gives a set of instructions for performing operations or functions. For example, there are detailed standard operating procedure s for operation of a nuclear power plant. A standard guide is general information or options which do not require a specific course of action. A standard definition is formally established terminology. Standard units of measurement .... These are used and circulated as they determine necessary or useful. Documents open for public ... community needs to solve a community wide coordination problem , it can adopt an existing standard, or produce a new one. The main geographic levels are National standard by Standards organizations National ... Association standards. Regional standard see standards of the Standards organizations Regional ... CEN standards. International standard see Standards organizations International standards ... standard does not imply that it is always useful or correct. For example, if an item complies with a certain standard, there is not necessarily assurance that it is fit for any particular use. The people ... current version of a published standard be used or referenced. The originator or standard writing ... more details
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