wiktionarypar orphan For orphaned articles in Wikipedia, see Wikipedia Orphan other uses File Thomas kennington orphans 1885.jpg thumb right Orphans by Thomas Benjamin Kennington Thomas Kennington An orphan .... ref http www.merriam webster.com dictionary orphan Merriam Webster online dictionary ref ref Concise ... is called an orphan. However, adults can also be referred to as orphans, or adult orphans . In certain ... 063807b03d92b010VgnVCM10000045f3d6a1RCRD Iii. Eligibility For Immigration Benefits As An Orphan ref In the common use, an orphan does not have any surviving parent to care for him or her. However ... , and other groups label any child that has lost one parent as an orphan. In this approach, a maternal orphan is a child whose mother has died, a paternal orphan is a child whose father has died, and a double orphan has lost both parents. ref http data.unaids.org pub GlobalReport 2008 jc1510 2008 global ... orphan to describe children that had lost only one parent. ref See, for example, http www.olivetreegenealogy.com orphans society half orphan asylum.shtml this 19th century news story about The Society for the Relief of Half Orphan and Destitute Children, or http query.nytimes.com gst abstract.html?res 9B00E1D9163AE033A25755C1A9649D94669FD7CF this one about the Protestant Half Orphan Asylum. ref Populations ... 2002 A Joint Report on Orphan Estimates and Program Strategies url http www.usaid.gov pop health aids ... Mohammed writers such as Edgar Allan Poe , and Leo Tolstoy . The American orphan Henry Darger portrayed ... File Ring36.jpg right thumb Mime offers food to the young Siegfried, an orphan he is raising Illustration ... as some less well known authors of famous orphans like Little Orphan Annie have used orphans as major characters. One recurring storyline has been the relationship that the orphan can have with an adult ... citations Bible Do not take advantage of a widow or an orphan. Hebrew Bible , Book of Exodus Exodus ... , James 1 27 Quran And they feed, for the love of God, the indigent, the orphan, and the captive ... more details
italic title About the play the 2009 horror film Orphan film Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 The Orphan, or The Unhappy Marriage is a domestic tragedy , written by Thomas Otway in 1680. It was first produced at the Dorset Garden Theatre , and starred Elizabeth Barry Mrs. Barry as Monimia, Thomas Betterton as Castalio and Mr. Jo. Williams as Polydore. It precedes Venice Preserv d and is therefore the first of Otway s two famous tragedies. Written in blank verse , it is the play that made Otway famous. The Orphan remained a stock piece on the stage until the 19th century. Thomas Otway was purported to have been deeply in love with Mrs. Barry, and it has been suggested that this play was inspired by this unrequited love. Plot Half the youth of Europe is at war but Acasto, a nobleman retired from court and living in the country, encourages his sons Castalio and Polydore to stay home, study art and politics, and avoid the company of women. As well as having a daughter, Serina, Acasto is the guardian of a young girl, Monimia. Both Castalio and Polydore are in love with Monimia but Castalio, being the first born twin, claims to have the right to woo her first. He secretly contracts himself to Monimia in marriage but Polydore overhears and makes plans to replace Castalio on the wedding night. Using the wedding night signal of three soft strokes on the chamber door he is allowed access to Monimia s bedroom. When Castalio then attempts to enter the room using the same signal he is believed to be Polydore, and turned away. When everything is discovered and explained the next day, there is only the prospect of death for those involved. Prologue In the prologue, Otway praised the James II of England Duke of York and congratulates him on his safe return from Scotland The baneful ..., suggesting strong Tory sympathies. External links gutenberg no 31463 name The Orphan DEFAULTSORT Orphan, The Category English Restoration plays Category Films about orphans Category 1680 plays 17thC ... more details
wiktionarypar orphan For orphaned articles in Wikipedia, see Wikipedia Orphan An orphan is one who has lost both parents. Orphan may also refer to Orphan car , an automobile or other vehicle built by a manufacturer that either no longer exists or has been acquired by or merged into another company. The term is sometimes inaccurately applied to any discontinued marque from a still existing vehicle manufacturer. Orphan typesetting , the first line of a paragraph appearing at the bottom of a page Orphan comics , a character in the X Statix series Orphan process , a computer process whose parent process has finished Orphan source , a self contained radioactive source that is no longer under proper regulatory control. Orphan works , copyrighted works whose holder is hard to find Orphan disease , a rare disease Orphan drug , one developed under the 1983 U.S. Orphan Drug Act for orphan diseases Orphan receptor , apparent receptor that has a similar structure to other identified receptors but whose endogenous ligand has not yet been identified Orphans Brawlers, Bawlers & Bastards , a 3 disc album by Tom Waits Orphan album Orphan album , by Darwin s Waiting Room 2001 Orphan film Orphan film , a 2009 psychological thriller film by Jaume Collet Serra Orphans 1987 film Orphans 1987 film , by Alan J. Pakula based on play by Lyle Kessler Orphans 1998 film Orphans 1998 film , by Peter Mullan Orphans Lyle Kessler play , a 1983 play by Lyle Kessler Orphans Dennis Kelly play , a 2009 play by Dennis Kelly disambig cs Sirotek rozcestn k de Waise Begriffskl rung eo Orfo pl Sierota he ja ... more details
orphan date February 2009 An orphan gene is a gene that has limited Phylogenetics phylogenetic distribution. In other words, there is no detectable Homology biology homolog in other organism s or the homologous genes are restricted to closely related organisms. In bacteria l literature, orphan genes are also referred to as ORFans , a play on open reading frame . Category Genomics genetics stub evolution stub ... more details
orphan date May 2008 unreferenced date May 2008 Orphan Nor is a Norwegian pharmaceutical company specializing in the production and marketing of orphan medicine s. These medicines are used to treat rare diseases. Founded in Trondheim in 2007 the company has been chartered by the Norwegian Ministry of Health to improve global access to orphan medicines. Funding has come from the Norwegian national oil fund. Category Pharmaceutical companies of Norway Norway company stub ... more details
unreferenced date August 2008 An orphan structure is a financing term referring to a company law company whose shares are held by a trustee on a non charitable purpose trust. The company is said to be an orphan as it is not beneficially owned by anyone. Orphan structures are usually used in Offshore Financial Centre offshore structures to ensure that the assets and liabilities of the subject company are treated as off balance sheet with respect to the sponsor of the structure. Other reasons for creating an orphan structure are to avoid or minimise regulation which might otherwise apply to a structure, and to ensure that the company is bankruptcy remote from companies in the same group as the sponsor. Orphan structures are relatively common features of securitisation vehicles, where the Asset backed security asset backed bond finance bonds are issued by the orphan company. Category Finance Category Offshore finance Econ stub ... more details
An orphan school is a secular or religious institution dedicated to the eduction of children whose families cannot afford to have them educated. In countries with universal public education systems, orphan schools are no longer common. Orphan Schools in the United States The casualties of American Civil War did more than simply reduce the male population of the country, they also dramatically increased the number of widows and orphans. Many states reacted to the crisis by erecting new or taking over existing buildings to care for, educate and train the children of fallen soldiers. Orphan Schools in Ireland See Industrial school References div class references small cite book author James Laughery Paul title Pennsylvania s Soldiers Orphan Schools publisher Lane S. Hart Printer year 1876 location Harrisburg, PA div See also Orphanage Foundling hospital Residential education Friends of the Orphans Bellefaire Orphanage Ohio Bethesda Orphanage Georgia Girls and Boys Town Nebraska Leake and Watt s Children s Home New York New York Foundling Hospital New York St Joseph s Orphanage Crescent Hill, Louisville St. Cabrini Home New York Carversville Christian Orphanage Carversville, Pennsylvania Light of Hope Orphanage Gore Orphanage Sequoyah High School Oklahoma Howard Orphan Asylum Weeksville, Brooklyn , NY Pacific Hebrew Orphan Asylum Eureka Benevolent Society San Francisco Masonic Home for Children Oxford, North Carolina Catholic Charities Howard Association United States Children s Bureau Orphans International Charles Loring Brace Roman Catholic Orphan School External links http freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com orphanshome Orphans Home Website http www.genealogytoday.com guide soldiers orphan schools.html Records of the Pennsylvania Soldiers Orphan Schools Category Child welfare Category Social welfare charities Category School types Category Adoption, fostering, orphan care and displacement ... more details
The Orphan Train Movement was a social experiment that transported children from crowded coastal cities .... The orphan trains ran between 1854 and 1929, relocating an estimated 250,000 orphan ed, abandoned, or homeless children. At the time the orphan train movement began, it was estimated that 30,000 vagrant ... were eventually labeled orphan trains. This period of mass relocation of children in the United ... at the table of life, Brace wrote. They have enough for themselves and the stranger too. ref The Orphan ... known as orphan trains . Sometimes there would be 30 to 40 young children riding with two or three ... 1854 and 1929, more than 250,000 children rode the Orphan Train to new lives. The http www.orphantraindepot.com index.html National Orphan Train Complex in Concordia, Kansas maintains an archive of riders stories and also houses a research facility. Two famous former orphan train riders are Governor ... the labor provided by the children helped to make slaves unnecessary. National Orphan Train Complex ... National Orphan Train Complex dedication celebration The National Orphan Train Complex , also known as the National Orphan Train Museum and Research Center , is located in Concordia, Kansas . The Museum ... were part of the Orphan Train Movement from 1854 1929. The museum is located at the restored Union ... Boy Little Orphan at the Train , Norman Rockwell painting Eddie Rode The Orphan Train, song by Jim Roll and covered by Jason Ringenberg The Orphan Train Take Us In , song by U. Utah Bruce Phillips http www.pbs.org wgbh amex orphan orphants.html The Orphan Trains by Janet Graham and Edward Gray http www.theorphantrain.com book Extra Extra The Orphan Trains and Newsboys of New York by Renee Wendinger ... National Orphan Train Complex http www.pbs.org wgbh amex orphan The Orphan Trains , documentary film ... resource links http www.kansassampler.org 8wonders historyresults.php?id 288 National Orphan Train Complex ... 2008 month December 24 title He rode the Orphan Train across the country journal CNN url http www.cnn.com ... more details
Infobox film name The Orphan Killer image TheOrphanKillerPoster.JPG alt caption director Matt Farnsworth ... country Film US language English budget gross The Orphan Killer is a 2011 independent horror film ... David Backus as The Orphan Killer Matt Farnsworth as Mike James McCaffrey as Detective Jones John ... Matthew Arkin as Bob Ezra Knight as Simon Allison Salvetti as Ghost Orphan Jon David Casey as Jerry ... of The Orphan Killer was distributed through Facebook. citationneeded date December 2011 The film ... http www.dreadcentral.com news 47610 orphan killer introduces slasher marcus miller worldwide The Orphan ... 43526 the orphan killer acquires best picture at terror molins de rei The Orphan Killer Acquires Best Picture at Terror Molins De Rei HorrorNews.net ref ref http www.dreadcentral.com news 48644 orphan killer wins best picture terror molins de rei The Orphan Killer Wins Best Picture at Terror Molins De Rei Dread Central ref ref http horrorcultfilms.co.uk 2011 11 matt farnsworths the orphan killer wins best feature at terror molins de rei Matt Farnsworth s The Orphan Killer wins best feature ... matt farnsworth the orphan killer honors pour in from europe Matt Farnsworth The Orphan Killer Honors ... from several horror sites, such as Almas Oscuras. ref http www.almasoscuras.com the orphan killer review The Orphan Killer Almas Oscuras ref HorrorNews.net said that the movie is a return to classic horror with a lethal bang . ref http horrornews.net 36908 film review the orphan killer 2011 Film Review The Orphan Killer 2011 HorrorNews.net ref Dread Central also reviewed the film, stating It is a low ... http www.dreadcentral.com reviews orphan killer 2011 Orphan Killer, The 2011 Dread Central ref Soundtrack The soundtrack for The Orphan Killer was released in February 2011 on the movie s Facebook page. ref http www.bloody disgusting.com news music 1389 Check Out The Orphan Killer OST Bloody Disgusting ... The Orphan Killer Official website http www.theorphankiller.com index fr The Orphan Killer film ... more details
Intellectual property An orphan work is a copyrighted work for which the copyright owner cannot be contacted. In some cases the name of the creator or copyright owner of an orphan work may be known but other ... year 2007 pages 108 url http www.google.com books?id ZDDu3CuzDdMC&dq orphan works copyright&lr &as brr 3&source gbs navlinks s isbn 9780262026192 ref Reasons for a work to be orphan include that the copyright .... ref Cite book title In from the Cold An assessment of the scope of Orphan Works and its impact ... url http sca.jiscinvolve.org files 2009 06 sca colltrust orphan works v1 final.pdf ref Examples Despite a recognition that a vast number of orphan works exist in the collections of libraries, archives ... 25 million orphan works in the collections of public sector organisations in the UK. ref Cite book title In from the Cold An assessment of the scope of Orphan Works and its impact on the delivery ... files 2009 06 sca colltrust orphan works v1 final.pdf ref Examples of orphan works include ...&dq orphan works copyright&lr &as brr 3&source gbs navlinks s isbn 9780262026192 ref Impact Orphan ... US year 2008 pages 200 url http www.google.com books?id vo9G 0iZNQIC&dq orphan works&source gbs navlinks ... old manuscripts, books, sound recordings and film, may choose to not digitise orphan works, or make orphan works available to the public, ref Cite book last Netanel first Neil title Copyright s paradox ... 0iZNQIC&dq orphan works&source gbs navlinks s isbn 9780195137620 ref for fear that a re appearing copyright ... 109 url http www.google.com books?id ZDDu3CuzDdMC&dq orphan works copyright&lr &as brr 3&source gbs navlinks s isbn 9780262026192 ref Causes According to Neil Netanel the increase in orphan works ... books?id vo9G 0iZNQIC&dq orphan works&source gbs navlinks s isbn 9780195137620 ref Currently only ... Oxford University Press US year 2008 pages 202 url http www.google.com books?id vo9G 0iZNQIC&dq orphan ... of Orphan Works and Out of Print Works. ref cite web title Report on Digital Preservation, Orphan ... more details
Orphan Bird is a legendary bird from Bestiary Medieval bestiaries . It had a peacock s neck, an eagle s beak, a swan s feet, and a crane s body. It would lay its eggs in the sea. The good eggs would float, while the bad eggs would sink. ref cite web url http bestiary.ca beasts beast4800.htm title Orphan Bird accessdate 2008 12 28 work The Medieval Bestiary ref References references Category Legendary birds Category Medieval European legendary creatures Category Mythological hybrids legendary creature stub ... more details
for the film Orphan film An orphan film is a motion picture work that has been abandoned by its owner ... orphan film is unclear. By the 1990s, however, film archivists were commonly using this colloquialism .... ref Gregory Lukow, The Politics of Orphanage The Rise and Impact of the Orphan Film Metaphor on Contemporary ..., Orphans of the Storm Saving Orphan Films in the Digital Age , September 23, 1999. http www.sc.edu filmsymposium ... referred to 16mm industrial sales movies as orphan films. Restoration expert Robert Gitt was quoted ... orphan works , orphan films are those that lack either clear copyright holders or commercial potential ... fall under the orphan rubric when the term is expanded to refer to all manner of films that have been .... See http www.filmpreservation.org What Are Orphan Films . Within a decade the epithet was adopted by scholars ... and Patricia White include a section on orphan films, defining them simply as Any sort of films that have ... Prelinger is one of the people most responsible for raising awareness of orphan films. ref Defined ... filmsymposium Orphan Film Symposium . In their introduction to the anthology Mining the Home Movie ... Carolina initiated a symposium on orphan films that drew together archivists, film historians, artists, curators, and other to discuss and screen works within a rigorous scholarly context. Orphan Film Symposium I was entitled Orphans of the Storm Saving Orphan Films in the Digital Age and was held in September 1999. Orphan Film Symposium II, Documenting the 20th Century, was held in March 2001 Orphan Film Symposium III, Sound Music Voice Listening to Orphan Films, in September 2002 and Orphan ... to the orphan film cause. They have also provided a significant academic and curatorial context for amateur film research. The Orphan Film symposia, together with an important presence for orphan ... , 12 13. ref After the fifth Orphan Film Symposium, Science, Industry & Education, took place at the University ... referring to an orphan film movement. As archivist scholar Caroline Frick has written, some of the most ... more details
The Orphan Basin is an area approximately 400 km east north east of St. John s, NL. Two exploratory oil wells have been drilled there as it is estimated to have oil reserves of 6 8 billion barrels. Chevron Corporation Chevron intends to drill a third well in 2012. ref cite news url http www.cbc.ca news business story 2012 02 09 nl chevron orphan basin drilling 209.html?cmp rss title Chevron to drill third Orphan Basin well date 9 February 2012 ref References Reflist 2 Category Oil reserves ... more details
An orphan drug is a medication pharmaceutical agent that has been developed specifically to treat a rare medical condition, the condition itself being referred to as an rare disease orphan disease . The assignment of orphan status to a disease and to any drugs developed to treat it is a matter of public ... . In the US and EU it is easier to gain marketing approval for an orphan drug, and there may be other financial incentives such as extended exclusivity periods. Orphan drug legislation Orphan drugs ..., orphan drug regulations generally acknowledge the fact that it may not be possible to test 1,000 ... to motivate a manufacturer to address the need for an orphan drug. Critics of free market free .... The intervention by government on behalf of orphan drug development can take a variety of forms ... . Orphan Drug Act main Orphan Drug Act The Orphan Drug Act ODA of January 1983, passed in the United ... first John title Orphan Drug Law Matures into Medical Mainstay year 1999 work FDA Consumer publisher ... query.nytimes.com gst fullpage.html?sec health&res 9C0CE4DF1F3EF933A05757C0A966958260 title Orphan ... date 30 April 1990 ref and may get clinical trial tax incentive s. ref name nyt Orphan drug designation ... 2000, in which pharmaceuticals developed to treat rare diseases are referred to as orphan medicinal products. The EU s definition of an orphan condition is broader than that of the USA, in that it also ... http www.medterms.com script main art.asp?articlekey 11418 title Orphan disease definition Medical ... 2002 08 25 accessdate 2010 06 07 ref Orphan drug status granted by the European Commission gives ... title Pervasis drug candidate gets EU orphan drug status url http www.masshightech.com stories 2011 02 28 daily31 Pervasis drug candidate gets EU orphan drug status.html publisher Mass High Tech accessdate 1 March 2011 ref The EU s legislation is administered by the Committee on Orphan Medicinal Products ... on manufacturers applying for orphan drug status, the FDA and EMA agreed in late 2007 to utilize ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Origin Orphan Cover Type studio album Artist The Hidden Cameras Released September 22, 2009 Recorded Genre Indie rock Length Label Arts & Crafts record label Arts & Crafts Producer Reviews BBC very positive http www.bbc.co.uk music reviews 8m5c link CHARTattack Rating 4.5 5 ref Kate Harper, http www.chartattack.com reviews 74801 the hidden cameras originorphan The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan . CHARTattack . September 22, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009. ref Cokemachineglow 79 ref Eric Sams, http www.cokemachineglow.com record review 4829 hiddencameras originorphan 2009 The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan . Cokemachineglow . October 7, 2009 ... reviews 4138545 The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan . Drowned In Sound . Nov 30, 2009. Retrieved Dec ... 3nout videos ondisc ondisc article 71724 The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan A music review by EYE WEEKLY ... 4 5 ref Mike Usinger, http www.straight.com article 246803 hidden cameras origin orphan shockingly beautiful album The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan a shockingly beautiful album . The Georgia Straight ... albums hidden cameras 2 0909.htm The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan album reviews musicOMH ... Cameras Origin Orphan Music The A.V. Club . The A.V. Club The Onion A.V. Club . September 22, 2009 ... albums 13488 origin orphan Pitchfork Album Reviews The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan . Pitchfork ... www.popmatters.com pm review 111547 the hidden cameras origin orphan The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan ... Glue Rating 5 10 ref Brad Kelly, http strangeglue.com reviews the hidden cameras origin orphan The Hidden Cameras Origin Orphan . Strange Glue. October 15, 2009. Retrieved November 1, 2009. ref Last album Awoo br 2006 This album Origin Orphan br 2009 Next album Origin Orphan is the fifth studio album ...?csid1 134&csid2 844&fid1 39680 Hidden Cameras Detail Their Origin Orphan, Set Album ... Orphan 5 21 Underage 2 50 The Little Bit 2 38 Silence Can Be a Headline 5 17 References reflist ... more details
multiple issues orphan February 2009 refimprove November 2009 An orphan s Christmas is a party thrown for orphan s, who do not have relations or families capable of throwing their own party. ref http www.echonews.com 850 index.html ref ref http news.bbc.co.uk 2 shared spl hi picture gallery 05 africa orphans0 christmas in south africa html 1.stm ref ref http www.weekender.co.jp new 021220 orphans party 2002.html ref It may be sponsored by the local municipal government or by the local church due to the police and firefighter s Widows and Orphans Fund, there is also a traditional relationship between these organizations and municipal orphan s Christmas parties. ref http www.phoenixnewtimes.com events widows and orphans christmas 994868 ref This sort of party is also occasionally called a widows and orphans party The term is also used for a Christmas holiday celebration attended by adults unable to attend more traditional family celebrations, usually due to inability to travel during the Christmas holiday season. One example could be a party hosted by a social club in a major city where not all the club members can visit their families over the holidays. The celebration may take many forms, from a formal dinner at a restaurant to a dance party to a potluck hosted at one participant s house. The term orphan is used not in the more traditional sense of lacking family entirely, but to indicate the fact that the attendees are without family for the holiday season. This type of celebration is most common among groups of people living overseas ref http www.lifelounge.com blog Lucy.aspx?id 4925 ref ref http www.pomsinoz.com forum socialising get togethers 46643 orphans christmas.html ref but is also seen in most major cities, ref http www.sfbh.co.nz ?p 826 ref where the large population means that statistically some people will not be native and some non natives will not be able ..., orphan care and displacement Category Christmas traditions Category Christmas meals and feasts ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Orphan Songs Type EP Artist Hefner band Hefner Cover hefnerorphansongs.gif Released 1999 Recorded Genre indie rock Length Label Everlasting Records Producer Reviews Last album I Took Her Love for Granted br 1999 This album Orphan Songs br 1999 Next album Revelations EP Revelations br 2000 Orphan Songs is an extended play EP by United Kingdom British indie rock band Hefner band Hefner , released in 1999. It was also released through Everlasting Records in 2000 as a Spain Spanish only release, containing songs available on other British singles. Track listing More Christian Girls Normal Molly China Crisis Goethe s Letter to Vic Chesnutt My Art College Days Are Over Wicker Girl Category 1999 EPs Category Hefner albums 1990s alt rock album stub ... more details
Infobox film name Orphan image Orphanposter.jpg image size 215px alt caption Theatrical release poster ... Movie Orphan Box Office Data, News, Cast Information The Numbers Bot generated title ref Orphan is a 2009 ... who, after the death of their unborn child, adopt a mysterious nine year old girl. Orphan was produced ... Davisson Killoran of Appian Way Productions. ref name orphan cite news url http www.variety.com ... join Orphan work Variety magazine Variety date 2007 11 29 accessdate 2008 05 29 ref The film ... releaseinfo Orphan 2009 Release Dates ref The film received mixed critical reviews although Fuhrman ... . ref name orphan Release Box office The film opened at 4 film in the box office for its opening ... has grossed a total of 78,337,373. ref http www.the numbers.com movies 2009 ORPHA.php Orphan at the numbers.com ref Home media Orphan was released on DVD and Blu ray Disc Blu ray on October 27, 2009 ... ending, although the body of John can be seen. Response Critical reception Critical reaction to Orphan ... , where the consensus is While it has moments of dark humor and the requisite scares, Orphan fails ... http www.rottentomatoes.com m 10010658 orphanOrphan at Rotten Tomatoes ref It also earned a 42 out of 100 on Metacritic . ref http apps.metacritic.com film titles orphanOrphan reviews at Metacritic.com ref Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun Times gave Orphan 3 stars out of 4, writing You want a good horror film about a child from hell, you got one. ref name Orphan rogerebert.com Reviews http rogerebert.suntimes.com apps pbcs.dll article?AID 20090722 REVIEWS 907229993 Orphan at rogerebert.com ref Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle also gave a positive review, saying Orphan provides everything ... 07 23 MVG918TA8O.DTL&type movies Review Orphan , San Francisco Chronicle , 23 July 2009. ref Todd ... the first hour, Orphan becomes genuine trash during its protracted second half. ref name variety.com McCarthy, Todd. http www.variety.com review VE1117940720.html?categoryid 31&cs 1 Orphan Review , Variety ... more details
An orphan receptor is an apparent receptor biochemistry receptor that has a similar structure to other identified receptors but whose endogenous ligand biochemistry ligand has not yet been identified. If a ligand for an orphan receptor is later discovered, the receptor is referred to as an adopted orphan . Examples Examples of orphan receptors are found in the G protein coupled receptor GPCR ref name Levoye 2006 cite journal author Levoye A, Dam J, Ayoub MA, Guillaume JL, Jockers R title Do orphan G protein coupled receptors have ligand independent functions? New insights from receptor heterodimers journal EMBO Rep volume 7 issue 11 pages 1094 8 year 2006 doi 10.1038 sj.embor.7400838 pmid 17077864 pmc 1679777 ref ref name Civelli 2006 cite journal author Civelli O, Saito Y, Wang Z, Nothacker HP, Reinscheid RK title Orphan GPCRs and their ligands journal Pharmacol Ther volume 110 issue 3 pages 525 32 year 2006 doi 10.1016 j.pharmthera.2005.10.001 pmid 16289308 ref ref name Wise 2004 cite journal author Wise A, Jupe SC, Rees S title The identification of ligands at orphan G protein coupled receptors journal Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol volume 44 issue February pages 43 66 year 2004 doi 10.1146 annurev.pharmtox.44.101802.121419 pmid 14744238 ref and nuclear receptor ref name pmid10529899 cite journal author Gigu re V title Orphan nuclear receptors from gene to function journal Endocr ... of Pharmacology. LXVI. Orphan nuclear receptors journal Pharmacol Rev volume 58 issue 4 pages 798 836 ... title Orphan Nuclear Receptors in Drug Discovery journal Drug Discov. Today volume 12 issue 11 12 pages .... GPCR orphan receptors are usually given the name GPR followed by a number, for example GPR1 . If an endogenous ligand is found, the orphan receptor is adopted . An example is the receptor FXR ... orphan receptors in the nuclear receptor group include the farnesoid X receptor FXR , liver X receptor LXR , and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor PPAR . Another example of an orphan receptor ... more details
, Slingers 9 August 1999 , and Wolverine Killing Made Simple 1 October 2008 . Orphan Maker received ... Update 89 5. Fictional character biography Little is known of Orphan Maker s past but apparently, Peter ... Nanny , she makes him into the first of her Lost Boys and Girls . Under Nanny s direction, Peter, as the Orphan ... by Jubilation Lee Jubilee , whom the X Men did not know of at the time. Issue date May 2009 Orphan Maker ... and seemingly causing the death of Storm Marvel Comics Storm . However, Orphan Maker and Nanny had ... inside his school, Orphan Maker was driven away partly because the mutant Skin comics Skin managed ..., he and Nanny battled with Wolverine after they tried to make Trance an orphan. ref Wolverine comics Wolverine Killing Made Simple ref Powers and abilities Orphan Maker is a mutant, but has yet to exhibit ... Suit Orphan Maker s armor is highly resistant to most forms of attack, and has certain reflective .... The suit also enhances his strength, and may suppress his mutant powers Fact date May 2009 . Orphan ... Marvunapp http www.marvunapp.com Appendix4 orphanmakerpeter.htm Orphan Maker Category Characters ... more details
Refimprove date November 2011 In health care , an orphan patient is a patient who has been lost within the system or has no Primary care physician primary provider overseeing their care. Usually, the primary provider is a general practitioner who takes care of some of the basic health needs and then refers to a Medical specialist specialist for complicated medical problems. Thus, orphan patients are sometimes referred to as no family doctor patients. The view from insiders and health care providers is that orphan patients tend to receive inferior care compared to those who have a gatekeeper coordinating the medicine. The Wordspy entry for this phrase is as follows http www.wordspy.com words orphanpatient.asp cquote A hospital patient who doesn t have a family doctor. Also known as an unattached patient. Example Citation Dr. Tom Dickson, chief of staff at the William Osler Health Centre in Brampton, Ont., said the FP family physician shortage is so severe in the ring of suburbs surrounding Toronto the 905 belt that dozens of orphan patients are arriving at local community hospitals every day. Patrick Sullivan, Enter the hospitalist new type of patient creating a new type of specialist, Canadian Medical Association Journal , May 2, 2000 Earliest Citation Recent media reports have pointed to a growing problem in Ontario s health care system the care of orphan patients. These are patients who rely on walk in clinics and emergency departments because they do not have their own family doctor. Jan Kasperski, Orphan patients, The Record Kitchener Waterloo , October 13, 1999 Contributing factors There are multiple factors that are contributing to the orphan patient problem in North ... intensive now than it was even a decade ago The orphan patient problem has only been recognized ... as far back as 1988 N Engl J Med. 1988 Mar 10 318 10 646. The orphan patient. Shelley WB, Shelley ED. Publication Types Letter PMID 3344016 Solutions Solutions to the orphan patient problem ... more details
Infobox Chinese Film name The Orphan of Anyang image Orphan of Anyang.jpg image size caption director Wang Chao director Wang Chao producer Fang Li producer Fang Li writer Wang Chao starring Sun Guilin br Zhu Jie br Yue Senyi music cinematography Zhang Xi cinematographer Zhang Xi editing Wang Chao br Wang Gang distributor International br Onoma released 2001 Cannes Film Festival Cannes br May 16, 2001 runtime 82 minutes country Film China language Mandarin budget jianti fanti pinyin ny ng de g r The Orphan of Anyang is a 2001 Cinema of China Chinese film from Sixth Generation writer director Wang Chao director Wang Chao . It is Wang s first feature film as director he had previously served as an assistant director to Chen Kaige , and is based on a novel written by the director. ref name Variety cite web url http www.variety.com review VE1117798128.html?categoryid 31&cs 1 title The Orphan of Anyang Review author Elley, Derek publisher Variety magazine Variety date 2001 05 18 ... accessdate 2008 02 16 ref The Orphan of Anyang tells the story of a recently unemployed factory worker ... and The Orphan of Anyang publisher IndieWire author Klinger, Gabe & Privett, Ray date 2002 02 04 ... chosen to play Boss Si De , the dying triad gangster and the father of the titular orphan, was another ...... and when he asks himself if The Orphan of Anyang can be considered one of the best films ... that The Orphan of Anyang suffered from the unintentional humor of bad acting, ultimately calling the film ... url http www.culturevulture.net Movies OrphanofAnyang.htm title The Orphan of Anyang Anyangde Guer ... m orphan of anyang title Orphan of Anyang 2002 publisher Rotten Tomatoes accessdate ... imdb title id 0285848 title The Orphan of Anyang Amg movie 248889 The Orphan of Anyang rotten tomatoes id orphan of anyang title The Orphan of Anyang http www.dianying.com en title ayy2001 The Orphan of Anyang at the Chinese Movie Database CinemaofChina DEFAULTSORT Orphan Of Anyang, The Category ... more details
File Malawi AIDS Orphans.jpeg thumb Aids orphans in HIV AIDS in Malawi Malawi An AIDS orphan is a child who became an orphan because one or both parents died from AIDS . In statistics from the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV AIDS UNAIDS , the World Health Organization WHO and the United Nations Children s Fund UNICEF , the term is used for a child whose mother has died due to AIDS before the child s 15th birthday, regardless of whether the father is still alive. ref http data.unaids.org Publications IRC pub05 orphrept en.pdf UNAIDS.org PDF ref As a result of this definition, one study estimated that 80 of all AIDS orphans still have one living parent. ref cite news url http www.digitaljournal.com article 270409 title South Africa s 3,4 million Aids orphans to get adult rights date 04 April 2009 author Stuijt, Adriana ref There are 70,000 new AIDS orphans a year. ref http www.time.com time world article 0,8599,128736,00.html AIDS Orphan s Preventable Death Challenges Those Left Behind , by Tony Karon , June 01, 2001 ref By the year 2010, it is estimated that over 20 million children will be orphaned by AIDS. ref http www.projectaidsorphan.org about.php Project Aids Orphan ref Because AIDS affects mainly those who are sexually active, AIDS related deaths are often people who are their family s primary wage earners. The resulting AIDS orphans frequently depend on the state for care and financial support, particularly in Africa. ref name avertaids cite web url http www.avert.org aidsorphans.htm title AIDS orphans publisher Avert accessdate 2006 10 08 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20061009175018 http www.avert.org aidsorphans.htm archivedate 9 October 2006 DASHBot deadurl ... South Africa ref name avertaids although the definition of AIDS orphan in South African statistics ... commonscat Aids orphans http www.thebody.com content art1111.html AIDS Orphan Resources Around the Globe ... ko it Orfano da AIDS he hu AIDS rva ja ru simple AIDS orphan ... more details
ref improve date April 2012 Often it is assumed that all children living in orphanages are orphans . However a closer study of children found in orphanage s divides children into two categories true orphans and social orphans. A true orphan is a child with no parents or extended family to care for them. Social orphans come from families where the child cannot be cared for because of incarceration , extreme poverty , physical abuse , and abandonment . The convention on the rights of the child has brought many countries to reassess their mandate to care for children inside their borders thus bringing to light various new ways of thinking about international child care . Populations In a study of Honduras it was found that 54.3 of children commonly identified as orphans were actually social orphans. class wikitable Cause of Social Orphaning Percentage of Orphans actually Social Orphans in Honduras Street situation 19.3 Unemployment 11.5 Maternal Paternal Irresponsibility 7.4 Extreme poverty Extreme Poverty 5.5 Physical Abuse 5.9 Disabilities disabled Handicap 4.7 References Tercer informe peri dico sobre la situaci n en el cumplimiento de la Convenci n de los Derechos del Ni o http www.ihnfa.hn Documentos Informe sobre cumplimiento de la CDN.pdf Honduras Data See also Orphan Street Children Orphanage Category Family Category Child welfare Category Human development Category Adoption, fostering, orphan care and displacement ... more details
Infobox film name The Grass Orphan image caption director Frank Hall Crane producer writer I.A.R. Wylie novel starring Margaret Bannerman br Reginald Owen br Douglas Munro actor Douglas Munro music cinematography editing studio Ideal Film Company distributor Ideal Film Company released December 1922 runtime country United Kingdom awards language English budget preceded by followed by The Grass Orphan is a 1922 Cinema of the United Kingdom British silent film silent drama film directed by Frank Hall Crane and starring Margaret Bannerman , Reginald Owen and Douglas Munro actor Douglas Munro . ref http ftvdb.bfi.org.uk sift title 35197 ref It was based on the novel Paupers of Portman Square by I.A.R. Wylie . ref Low p.375 ref Cast Margaret Bannerman Reginald Owen Douglas Munro actor Douglas Munro Lawford Davidson References reflist Bibliography Low, Rachael. The History of British Film, Volume 4 1918 1929 . Routledge, 1997. External links IMDb title 0325493 CinemaoftheUK DEFAULTSORT Grass Orphan Category British films Category 1922 films Category British drama films Category British silent films Category English language films Category Films directed by Frank Hall Crane Category 1920s drama films Category Films based on novels Category Ideal Film Company films 1920s UK film stub ... more details
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