In statistics and econometrics , the term paneldata refers to multi dimensional data set data . Paneldata contains observations on multiple phenomena observed over multiple time periods for the same firms or individuals. In biostatistics , the term longitudinal data is often used instead ref Peter ... above, two data sets with a two dimensional panel structure are shown. Individual characteristics ... year, the left hand data set is called a balanced panel , whereas the data set on the right hand ... in 2003 or 2005. Analysis of paneldata A panel has the form math X it , i 1, dots, N t 1, dots ... paneldata regression model is written as math y it alpha beta X it u it . math Different .... Data sets which have a panel design German Socio Economic Panel SOEP Household, Income and Labour ... Panel Studies CFPS German Family Panel pairfam National Longitudinal Surveys NLSY Data sets which have a multi dimensional panel design Main Multidimensional paneldata Notes reflist 1 References http www.cemfi.es arellano Arellano, Manuel . u PanelData Econometrics u , Oxford University Press 2003. Hsiao, Cheng, 2003. u Analysis of PanelData u , Cambridge University Press. Davies, A. and Lahiri, K., 2000. Re examining the Rational Expectations Hypothesis Using PanelData on Multi Period Forecasts ... Using PanelData, Journal of Econometrics 68 205 227. Frees, E., 2004. u Longitudinal and PanelData u , Cambridge University Press. See also Panel analysis External links http psidonline.isr.umich.edu ... Econometrics P Category Multivariate statistics Category Statistical data types Category Paneldata ... Data texbook Analysis of Longitudinal Data . 2nd ed., Oxford University Press, p. 2. ref ref Garrett ... Longitudinal Analysis . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p. 2. ref , wherein a subject constitutes a panel. Time series and cross sectional data cross sectional data are special cases of paneldata that are in one dimension only. Example balanced panel unbalanced panel math begin matrix mathrm person ... more details
Refimprove date December 2008 In econometrics , paneldata is data observed over two dimensions typically, time and cross sections . A paneldata set is termed multidimensional when the phenomenon is observed over three or more dimensions. An example is a data set containing forecasts produced by multiple individuals the first dimension forecasting multiple macroeconomic variables the second dimension at multiple time horizons the third dimension and for multiple target periods the fourth dimension . Analysis of paneldata A multidimensional panel with four dimensions can have the form math X isth , i 1, dots, N, s 1, dots, S, t 1, dots, T, h 1, dots, H, , math where i is the individual dimension, s is the series dimension, t is the time dimension, and h is the horizon dimension. A general multidimensional paneldata regression model is written as math y isth alpha X sith beta u sith . , math Complex assumptions can be made on the precise structure of the correlations among errors in this model. For example, serial correlation error terms correlated across time has multiple distinct meanings. Error terms can be correlated across time for the same series, individual, and horizon. They can ... individuals and different series for the same time and horizon, etc. Data sets which have a multidimensional panel design Blue Chip Survey of Professional Forecasters Survey of Professional Forecasters ASA NBER See also Panel analysis References http www.cemfi.es arellano Arellano, Manuel . PanelData Econometrics, Oxford University Press 2003. Hsiao, Cheng, 2003. Analysis of PanelData, Cambridge ... Using PanelData on Multi Period Forecasts, Analysis of Panels and Limited Dependent Variable Models ... and Measuring Aggregate Shocks Using PanelData, Journal of Econometrics 68 205 227. Frees, E., 2004.Longitudinal and PanelData, Cambridge University Press. Category Econometrics P Category Multivariate statistics Category Statistical data types da Paneldata es Datos de panel fi Paneeliaineisto ... more details
The front paneldata port FPDP is a Bus computing bus that provides high speed data transfer between two or more VMEbus boards at up to 160 MB sec with low latency. The FPDP bus uses a 32 bit parallel synchronous bus wired with a 80 conductor ribbon cable . ref Standard VITA 17 199x, VMEbus International Trade Association VITA , http www.vita.com ref The following interface functions are supported ref http www.mc.com uploadedFiles Echotek Series FPDP PMC ds.pdf ref FPDP TM transmitter master drives data and Clock signal timing signals onto the FPDP, and also terminates the bus signals at one end of the ribbon cable FPDP RM receiver master receives data from the FPDP Synchronization synchronously with the timing signals provided by the FPDP TM, and also terminates the bus at the opposite end of the cable to the FPDP TM FPDP R receiver receives data form the FPDP synchronously with the timing signals provided by the FPDP TM it does not terminate the bus. More than one FPDP R can be connected to the FPDP bus. It can also be an alternate function to that of FPDP RM via software control. The connector, denoted by the FPDP specification, is a KEL P N 8825E 080 175. Interface signals D 31 0 Data bus driven by FPDP TM DIR n Active low Direction signal driven by FPDP TM DVALID n Active low data valid indication driven by FPDP TM STROBE A free running clock supplied by FPDP TM NRDY n Active low not ready signal driven by FPDP R or FPDP RM. Asserted before the commencement of transfer of data by the FPDP R or FPDP RM asynchronous to STROBE. PSTROBE Optional Differential PECL version of the STROBE ... delay not more than 16 clocks before it suspends the data transfer. SYNC n Active low synchronization pulse provided by FPDP TM. PIO1, PIO2 Programmable I O lines for user purposes Data frames The following types of data frames are supported Unframed Data single frame Data Fixed size Repeating Frame Data Dynamic Size Repeating Frame Data Cable length FPDP interfaces work with up to a cable length ... more details
Wiktionary Panel may refer to TOC right Art and comic books Panel painting , in art, either one element of a multi element piece of art, such as a triptych, a piece of sequential art such as a graphic novel or comic strip, or a wooden panel used to paint a picture on Panel comics , a single image in a comic book, comic strip or cartoon also, a comic strip containing one such image Computers Panel computer software , a widget or a control panel Gnome panel , a taskbar implementation for the GNOME desktop environment Legal system Judicial panel , set of judges who sit to hear a cause of action Jury panel, body of people convened to render a judicial verdict A person charged with committing a crime or offence. Pop culture Convention panel , a forum for discussion held at fan convention s Science and technology Control panel engineering , a flat area containing controls and indicators, commonly found in aircraft, but may be associated with the operation of any machinery Breaker panel , a flat area containing electrical circuit breakers Paneldata , a longitudinal statistical study in which one group of individuals are interviewed at intervals over a given period of time Panel edge staining , build up on aluminium or stainless steel panelling Panel switch , a type of electromechanical telephone switching system developed by the Bell System in the 1920s Structural insulated panel , a building system for construction Television, film, and music The Panel Australian TV series The Panel Australian TV series , an Australian talk show The Panel Irish TV series The Panel Irish TV series , an Irish talk show Disambig cs Panel de Panel fr Panel ko ja no Panel ru simple Panel sk Panel sl Panel uk ... more details
The Panel may refer to The Panel Australian TV series The Panel Australian TV series The Panel Irish TV series The Panel Irish TV series See also Panel disambiguation disamb ... more details
http www.narcis.info research RecordID OND1331328 Language en NARCIS Category Paneldata Category Social statistics data Category Statistical data sets ...The http www.lissdata.nl LISS panel Longitudinal Internet Studies for the social science Social sciences is an online household panel study panel . The panel consists of 5000 households in the Netherlands, comprising 8000 individuals. The panel is based on a true probability Sample statistics sample of households drawn from the population register by http www.cbs.nl Statistics Netherlands . Households that could not otherwise participate are provided with a computer and Internet connection. The LISS panel provides scientists with a facility to carry out surveys at no cost, with a focus on longitudinal study longitudinal studies . Data collected in the LISS panel are freely available for academic researchers in the Netherlands and abroad. The datasets are provided in SPSS and Stata formats. The documentation is available in English and Dutch. The panel is conducted by the http www.centerdata.nl CentERdata research institute. The LISS panel is the core element of a project entitled Measurement and Experimentation in the Social Sciences MESS . In 2006, the http www.nwo.nl NWO Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research awarded a grant to CentERdata for this project. The MESS project is planned for a period of seven years 2006 to 2013 and entails both an optimal infrastructure for empirical research in the social sciences and the financial resources to carry out this research ... new, innovative research techniques. In addition to the LISS panel, special groups are sampled ... Panel Survey BHPS , UK Panel Study of Income Dynamics PSID , USA Socio Economic Panel SOEP , Germany External links http www.lissdata.nl LISS panel website http www.diw.de en soep SOEP website http ... index.php?lang en Swiss Household Panel website References http www.nwo.nl projecten.nsf ... more details
Paneldata analysis is statistical method, widely used in social science , epidemiology , and econometrics , which deals with two dimensional paneldata . ref Madalla, G.S., 2001. u Introduction to Econometrics u , New York Wiley. ref The data are usually collected over time and over the same individuals and then a linear regression regression is run over these two dimensions. Multidimensional analysis is an econometrics econometric method in which data are collected over more than two dimensions typically, time, individuals, and some third dimension . ref Davies, A. and K. Lahiri, 1995. A new framework for testing rationality and measuring aggregate shocks using paneldata. Journal of Econometrics , 68 1 , 205 227. ref A common paneldata regression model looks like math y it a bx it epsilon it math , where y is the dependent variable , x is the independent variable , a and b are coefficients, i and t are index mathematics indices Disambiguation needed date February 2012 for individuals and time. The error math epsilon it math is very important in this analysis. Assumptions about the error term determine whether we speak of fixed effects or random effects. In a fixed effects model, math epsilon it math is assumed to vary non stochastically over math i math or math t math making the fixed effects model analogous to a dummy variable model in one dimension. In a random effects model, math epsilon it math is assumed to vary stochastically over math i math or math t math requiring special treatment of the error variance matrix. ref Hsiao, C., K. Lahiri, L. Lee, and M.H. Pesaran, eds., 1999. u Analysis of Panels and Limited Dependent Variable Models u , Cambridge Cambridge University Press. ref Paneldata analysis has three more or less independent approaches independently pooled ... the whole population, not only the examined sample. See also Panel study Hausman test Factor analysis references DEFAULTSORT Panel Analysis Category Econometrics de Paneldatenanalyse ko ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 A Projection panel is a device that, although no longer in production, was used as a Video projector data projector is today. It works with an overhead projector OHP . The panel consists of a translucent LCD, and a fan to keep it cool. The projection panel sits on the bed of the OHP, and acts like a piece of OHT transparency. The panels have a Video Graphics Array VGA input, and sometimes Composite video Composite RCA and S Video . Later models have remotes, with functions such as Freeze which lets you freeze the image, useful for when you want to leave something on the screen whilst you do other things. Earlier models only had 640x480 resolution, while newer ones had up to Super Video Graphics Array SVGA resolution. Proxima, one maker of the panels, included a magic wand and sensor, which worked with the sensor detecting where you put the wand, to create and interactive effect, the equivalent of today s Smart boards. Although they are not produced anymore, used panels can be purchased for a fraction of the price of a data projector. The panels are quite dim, as they do not let a great deal of light through, so brightness can be a problem, even with a powerful OHP. These panels are now no longer used for commercial uses, but they make a good cheap home cinema projector. Category Display technology ... more details
The Robertson Panel was a scientific committee which met in January 1953. The Panel arose from a recommendation ... in the Washington, D.C. area during the summer of 1952. The panel was briefed on U.S. military activities ... Panel s report concluded that UFOs were not a direct threat to national security, but could ... study. The Robertson Panel recommended that a public education campaign should be undertaken in order ... of the Office of Scientific Intelligence Scientific Advisory Panel on Unidentified Flying Objects, January 14 18, 1953, 16th February 1953. ref The Robertson Panel s report was contained within a larger internal CIA report by F C Durant, a CIA officer who served as Secretary to the Panel, which summarises the activities of the panel and its conclusions. This wider document is commonly referred to as the Durant Report. ref name Durant Background to the formation of the Robertson Panel In 1952 there was a significant ... Panel. The precise origins of the decision to establish the review are unclear. A claim that the study ... may be immediately identified. Our consultant panel stated that these solutions would probably be found ... it appears clear that the Robertson Panel was the outcome of recommendation a of the IAC decision ... 1950, http www.presidentialufo.com old site top secret text.htm ref are unclear. The Robertson Panel The Robertson Panel first met formally on January 14, 1953 under the direction of Howard Percy Robertson ... time to conduct a proper study. Other panel members were respected scientists who had worked on other ... degrees. Apart from Robertson, the panel included Luis Alvarez , physicist, radar expert and later, a Nobel Prize recipient Frederick C. Durant , CIA officer, secretary to the panel and missile expert ... , physicist, J. Allen Hynek , astronomer and consultant to Blue Book presented to the panel, but was not a full ... revealed the existence of the secret panel in his 1956 book, ref name Ruppelt but without revealing names of panel members. Informal meeting Dr. Thornton Page later stated that the panel members met ... more details
Wiktionarypar control panel Control panel may refer to Control panel engineering , a flat, often vertical, area where control instrumentation is mounted. Control panel computer , the tool in the operating system which allows most or all of the settings to be changed through a user interface Control panel Mac OS Control Panel Windows Web hosting control panel Plugboard Unit record equipment Control panel for Unit record equipment . See also Plug board Used for some cipher equipment Telephone switchboard A manual exchange Patch panel disambig fr Panneau de contr le it Pannello di controllo ja ru ... more details
guides lcd panel types.php title LCD Panel Technology Explained accessdate 13 January 2012 ref Technology IPS panel matrices differ from TN film panels not only in the structure of the crystals ... horizontally through the material. This approach keeps the liquid crystals parallel to the front of the panel ... and production of the panel can be very expensive. Super IPS was later introduced with improved ... a large number of high speed signals without data loss by using copper wiring with low resistance values ... smart driving technology. ref name techs cite web url http www.tftcentral.co.uk articles panel technologies.htm title Panel Technologies TN Film, MVA, PVA and IPS Explained first Simon last Baker date ... 13 January 2012 work Ars Technica ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Ips Panel Category Display technology ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2008 Image 360 91 panel.jpg thumb 300px System 360 Model 91 front panel A front panel was used on early electronic computers to display and allow the alteration of the state of the machine s internal CPU register registers and computer memory memory . The front panel usually consisted of arrays of lamp electrical component indicator lamp s, toggle switch es, and button control push button s mounted on a sheet metal face plate. In early machines, Cathode ray tube CRT s might also be present as an oscilloscope, or, for example, to mirror the contents of Williams tube Williams Kilburn tube memory . On some machines, certain lights and switches were reserved for use under program control. These were often referred to as sense lights and sense switch es . For example, the original Fortran compiler for the IBM 704 contained specific statements for testing and manipulation ... , for example, RSTS E and RSX 11 , would frequently have an idle CPU idle task blink the panel lights .... Image IBM 1620 Model 1.jpg thumb 280px IBM 1620, with front panel and console typewriter This baroque .... Common usage An computer operator operator would stand at the front panel to booting bootstrap the computer ... to be explicitly commanded from the front panel for example, Read In Preset on the PDP 10 or the accessing ... panel. High powered calculators, such as the HP 9830 based on Read only memory ROM , were among ... Image PDP 8 e Trondheim.jpg thumb 300px PDP 8 e front panel. The following procedure would bootstrap ... is halted by lowering and raising the Halt switch the front panel RUN light should then be off. Set the 12 data switches to 0030 Octal address 30 , depress the Load Address ADDR LOAD switch. The address lights will change to 0030 . Set the switches to 6743, raise the Deposit switch. The data lights will show this instruction. Set the switches to 5031, raise the Deposit switch. The data lights will show ... panel Category Early microcomputers pt Painel frontal ... more details
Metabolic panel may refer to Blood test Basic metabolic panel Comprehensive metabolic panel disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2009 Deleted image removed Image Horizontal Panel Saw.jpg thumbnail Horizontal Panel Saw Image with unknown copyright status removed Image Computerized Horizontal Panel Saw.jpg thumbnail Computerized Panel Saw Image with unknown copyright status removed Image Vertical Panel Saw.jpg thumbnail Vertical Panel Saw Image Panel saw.jpg thumb 300px right Manual horizontal panel saw A panel saw is any type of sawing machine that cuts sheets into sized parts. Panel saws are used by cabinet shops to easily cut plywood and melamine resin melamine sheets into cabinet components. They are also used by sign shops to cut sheets of aluminum, plastic and wood for their sign blanks. Panel saws typically fall into one of two categories horizontal and vertical. Some higher end panel saws feature computer controls that move the blade and fence systems to preset values. Other lower end machines offer simplicity and ease of use. Vertical panel saws have the advantage of using less floor space. Horizontal panel saws have some capabilities that the verticals don t. clarify date February 2011 The decision of which type to use typically depends on space availability, intended usage, and budget considerations. Terminology confusing section date February 2011 Pressure beam to clamp the stacked panel sheets. Saw carriage install with circular saw blades for cutting panels. Saw blade projection SBP the circular saw blade explosured height. NC gripper to hold & move the stacked panel sheets to cutting line. Woodworking DEFAULTSORT Panel Saw Category Saws Category Woodworking machines de Formatkreiss ge fr Scie panneaux sv Justers g ... more details
switcher with the same capability 8 8 as a 16 point S Video patch panel 8 patch cables connects ... data within a pure digital computer environment. Distribution frame s are cheaper, but less convenient ... 2012 ref improve date April 2012 FS1037C MS188 DEFAULTSORT Patch Panel Category Telephony equipment ... panel nl Patchpanel ja pl Panel krosowniczy ro Patch panel ru tr Patch panel uk ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Image QuarterPanels.jpg thumb right 1990 s Pontiac Grand Am Sedan fender and quarter panel On an automobile, a quarter panel or rear wing in the case of a rear quarter panel is usually considered the body panel that covers the section between the rear door and the trunk however, the front section fender , between the door and wrapping around the hood, is sometimes incorrectly referred to as a quarter panel. It is typically made of sheet metal, but is sometimes made of fiberglass and fibre reinforced plastic . It typically wraps around the wheel well, although this varies with different makes and models. Damage to a quarter panel usually requires the affected areas to be cut out if it is severe , hammered out and bonding compound to be applied and molded to the desired shape. The use of this body panel as a housing for the car antenna is widespread among American car manufacturers. See also Injection molding Quarter glass CarDesign nav DEFAULTSORT Quarter Panel Category Automotive body parts Automotive part stub ja ... more details
Orphan date October 2010 A panel nut is very thin Nut hardware nut with a relatively large hole commonly used to mount Screw thread threaded Electricity electrical switch es. These are often used where light duty precision fasteners are needed. They have width close to the diameter of the fastener they secure. These usually have low thread count. They are of two types hexagonal panel nut and knurled round panel nut. Applications Panel nuts are used in potentiometer control, light weight lock nut, switch hardware. Material Brass, stainless steel, aluminium are the materials commonly used for this nut. Panel Nut Wrench It is a double ended tube socket type tool for removing nuts. Category Nuts hardware technology stub ... more details
Image 1953DodgeRedPanelTruckStChas.jpg 300px right thumb 1953 Dodge Panel Truck A panel truck is a windowless cargo van built on a truck chassis . Similar in function to its smaller cousin, the sedan delivery which is a station wagon with no backseat, and no side windows aft of the front doors. Both types of vehicles are frequently used as Delivery commerce delivery vehicles . Panel trucks are often used by construction and maintenance contractors and were sometimes configured for ambulance and hearse roles. Other variations include Canopy express models, which have open display areas behind the driver s seat primarily used by farmers for selling fruits and vegetables. The evolution of sport utility vehicle s can be traced to panel trucks, as the Chevrolet Suburban and GMC Yukon, as well as the International Harvester Travelall were passenger versions of these trucks. In modern times minivan s have been adapted to some of these functions. File Chevrolet HHR panel .jpg left thumb Chevrolet HHR Panel LT The 2007 present Chevrolet HHR panel was inspired by the Chevrolet Suburban panel truck. Although the HHR is a compact crossover utility vehicle , instead of a full size truck like the Suburban. Grave Digger truck Grave Digger Monster Truck Racing s original truck is a 1957 Chevrolet Panel Truck. See also Carryall Multi stop truck Panel van Pickup truck External links http www.paneltruck.com Panel truck fansite http ggrabe.tripod.com 70chevypanel 1970 Chevy Panel http home.znet.com x1937 burb.htm Suburban Carryalls http home.znet.com x1937 canx.htm Canopy tops Category Trucks automotive part stub ... more details
Image Woodworking frameandpanel p.gif right Parts of a five piece frame and panel door Frame and panel .... The basic idea is to capture a floating panel within a sturdy frame, as opposed to techniques ... cabinets door styles.html ref with exposed endgrains. Usually, the panel is not glued to the frame but is left to float within it so that seasonal movement of the wood comprising the panel does not distort the frame. Frame and panel construction at its most basic consists of five members the panel ... while the horizontal members are known as rails . A basic frame and panel item consists of a top rail, a bottom rail, two stiles, and a panel. This is a common method of constructing cabinet doors and these are often referred to as a five piece door . In larger panels it is common to divide the panel ... stiles or muntin s are added to the frame. Panels Image Woodworking frameandpanel.gif right Panel styles in frame and panel construction The panel is either captured in a groove joinery groove made .... Wood will expand and contract across the grain, and a wide panel made of solid wood could change width by a half of an inch, warping the door frame. By allowing the wood panel to float, it can expand and contract without damaging the door. A typical panel would be cut to allow 1 4 5 mm between itself ... in the groove between the edge of the panel and the frame before assembly. These items center the panel ... material cork to allow for movement. The panels are usually either flat or raised . A flat panel has its visible face flush with the front of the groove in the frame. This gives the panel an inset appearance. This style of panel is commonly made from man made materials such as Medium density fibreboard ... and finished to match the solid wood rails and stiles. A raised panel has a profile cut into its edge so that the panel surface is flush with or proud of the frame. Some popular profiles are the ogee ... in modern cabinetry are by coving on the tablesaw or the use of a panel raising cutter in a wood router ... more details
Panel building may refer to building s of one of the following types Built of structural insulated panel s Built of pre fabricated masonry unit concrete blocks , named differently in various countries. Large Panel System building, often called Plattenbau from German or Panel k from Czech and Slovak or Panelh z in Hungarian Called Khrushchyovka in Russian. Panel building can be either frameless column less , or the panels can be fitted to timber framing Timber , steel frame steel or reinforced concrete framing construction framed buildings Over common blockwork Or over tired existing masonry products One of the main advantages is that the panels can be fitted in all weathers. There is no need for foundations and only a minimal framework is required. See also Prefabricated building Panel buildings DEFAULTSORT Panel Building Category Buildings and structures by type Category Prefabricated buildings Building stub ... more details
Orphan date November 2006 The term panel operator generally relates to any person who is employed to operate a broadcast console. This term is more often used in the radio industry. Panel operators usually do not have on air speaking roles, and focus only on presenting the program to air technically. People who operate the panel as well as having a speaking role on a show are often known as anchors . Most music announcers these days operate the panel as well as presenting their shift to air. Panel operators are usually responsible for but not limited to the following duties Keeping talent informed of the show s progress Keeping the show on time, and timing out to news and other programming elements Playing music, Radio commercial commercial s and programming elements at appropriate times Operating the on air telephone system Co ordinating and inserting elements such as traffic report s Ensuring that talent microphone levels are acceptable, and switching microphones on and off Panel operators need to be technically able, good at working under pressure and dealing with talent egos, conscious of time constraints and able to think quickly when something goes wrong. The entire on air presentation of the show is reliant upon their ability. http www.careerone.com.au news advice career development career profiles radio panel operator 20071113 http www.careerone.com.au news advice career development career profiles radio panel operator 20071113 Category Media occupations ... more details
Infobox software name GNOME title GNOME Panel frequently updated yes Release version update? Don t edit this page, just click on the version number screenshot File Gnome3 Fallback Mode.png 300px caption The Gnome Fallback mode in Gnome 3.0.0 displaying the GNOME Panel. developer GNOME operating system Cross platform genre Desktop environment platform GNOME license GNU Lesser General Public License website https live.gnome.org GnomePanel Developer website GNOME Panel is a highly configurable launcher ... . GNOME Panel serves as Fallback Mode when Mutter can not be executed, although it can still be activated if a user still wishes to use it as their default desktop. ref Untz, Vincent gnome panel is dead, long live gnome panel vuntz.net , 13 Apr 2011. Available at http www.vuntz.net journal post 2011 04 13 gnome panel is dead, long live gnome panel http www.vuntz.net journal post 2011 04 13 gnome panel is dead, long live gnome panel ref Appearance Image Gnome2.30.0.png left 250px thumb A screenshot ... of the screen. The top panel usually contains navigation menus labeled Applications and Places in that order, as the System menu from GNOME 2.x has been replaced by a control panel in GNOME 3.x ... ref The top panel usually contains a clock calendar and a notification area, which can double as a sort of dock computing dock , as well. The bottom panel is commonly empty by default other than ... minimize to the bottom panel by default . Customization File GToolbar.png thumb A slightly modified panel 250px right These panels can be populated with other completely customizable menus and buttons ... positioned in the top panel into a start menu on the bottom panel as well as moving the notification area into the place normally positioned by the Windows notification area, then remove the top panel altogether, to interact with GNOME panel similarly to the MS taskbar. See also Portal Free software ... es GNOME Panel it Gnome panel he GNOME ja GNOME pt Gnome panel ru GNOME ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date November 2009 Flannel panel is a humorous term for a magazine masthead panel that lists publisher and staff details. The origin of the term is unknown, but according to the Oxford English Dictionary , one definition of flannel is Nonsense, hot air flattery, unnecessary ostentation. Thus, the origin of the term likely comes from the perception that journalists are full of hot air and nonsense. Usage Short lived UK computing magazine Amiga Power points out It flannel panel is, of course, merely the list of credits at the beginning of a magazine, but, like all jargon, given a stupid elevating name so people who work in a particular industry can feel superior to people who don t. DEFAULTSORT Flannel Panel Category Publishing terms fi Apinalaatikko ... more details
An Online panel is a group of selected research participants who have agreed to provide information at specified intervals over an extended period of time. A panel can be distinguished from a database in the following ways Its members are asked to provide additional information about themselves and their household , such as demographics , ownership and lifestyle sociology lifestyle information an ongoing relationship exists with the panel brand there is often a systematic reward mechanism unique to the panel the members do not receive direct marketing messages as a result of their membership. Ace Glossary ref http www.aceinfo.org definitions.cfm ref References Reflist Category Market research ... more details
A risk panel is a body that determines whether a person s mental illness causes him to be too much of a risk to society to be released from involuntary commitment . In the United States, the members of a risk panel may consist of medical officers appointed by the warden or superintendent of an institution, the U.S. Attorney General , and the United States Public Health Service . The Food and Drug Administration also has a risk panel, a 15 member advisory panel to educate consumers about the risks and benefits of drugs, devices and vaccines. ref http findarticles.com p articles mi qa5351 is 200203 ai n21310836 ref References Reflist mental health stub Category Mental health law in the United States ... more details
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