Petachiah of Ratisbon , also known as Petachiah ben Yakov , Moses Petachiah , and Petachiah of Regensburg , was a Bohemia n rabbi of the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries Common Era CE . He is best known for his extensive travels throughout Eastern Europe , the Caucasus , and the Middle East . Petachiah was born in Ratisbon German Regensburg , Bavaria . He was the brother of Rabbi Isaac ben Jacob ha Lavan Yitzhak ha Lavan the White ben Yaakov, a renowned Jewish jurist. During his childhood he was probably tutored by such scholars as Judah the Pious Yehuda ben Shmuel . He was the author of several glosses on the Talmud . As a young man he left Ratisbon, a city whose Jewish community was so renowned for its piety and learning that it was sometimes called the Jewish Athens , and settled in Prague. The date of his travels is uncertain. He probably set out from Prague sometime between 1170 and 1180, and was certainly in Jerusalem prior to 1187, since he describes it as being under the control of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem . As Judah the Pious is supposed to have written the surviving edition of Petachiah s travelogue, he must have returned to Ratisbon prior to that sage s death in 1217. Image Petachiah.png thumb right 300px The approximate route of Petachiah s journeys. Petachiah traveled east from Bohemia, through Poland , Ruthenia , southern Ukraine which he called Kedar , and the Crimea . He describes the remnants of the Khazars and the early Crimean Karaite community. He then went south through the Kipchak people Kipchak khanates and the Caucasus into Armenia , sojourning for a while in Nisibis . From there he travelled to Mesopotamia , visiting Nineveh , Sura ... . The date of Petachiah s death is unknown. See also Benjamin of Tudela Radhanites Chronology of European exploration of Asia Sources . Benisch. Travels of Petachia of Ratisbon with English translation ... Travels of Rabbi Petachia of Ratisbon , online version of a bilingual 1856 edition. Persondata ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Andreas of Ratisbon sometimes Andreas of Regensburg was a historian of the later 14th and early 15th century. All that is known concerning him is gathered from the scanty particulars given in his works. He was ordination ordained priest at Eichst tt in 1405, and joined the Canons Regular of St. Augustine at Ratisbon in 1410, where he devoted himself to history historical studies. His principal works are De statu urbis Ratisbon, antiquo et de variis Haeresibus , the Chronicon Generale and the Chronicon de Ducibus Bavariae , to 1439, which gained him the title of the Bavaria n Livy , and which he afterwards translated into German language German , and continued to 1452. He is the principal forerunner of the famous Bavarian historiographer, Aventinus . References reflist Attribution Catholic wstitle Andreas of Ratisbon Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Ratisbon, Andreas Of ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Ratisbon, Andreas Of Category German Roman Catholic priests Category German historians Category Year of birth unknown Category Year of death unknown Germany writer stub sv Andreas av Regensburg ... more details
Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Ratisbon image File Thevenin Storming of Ratisbon.jpg 300px caption Marshal Jean Lannes Lannes leads the storming of the citadel at the Battle of Ratisbon, as painted by Charles Th venin . date 23 April 1809 place Regensburg , Principality of Regensburg result French victory combatant1 flagicon Austrian Empire Austrian Empire combatant2 flagicon France First French Empire commander1 Archduke Charles of Austria Archduke Charles commander2 Emperor Napoleon I br Jean Lannes strength1 26,000 strength2 37,000 casualties1 6,000 ref name Ratisbon cite web url http www.napoleonguide.com battle ratisbon.htm title Ratisbon accessdate 2009 03 10 ref casualties2 1,500 2,000 ref name Ratisbon Campaignbox Fifth Coalition The Battle of Ratisbon, also called the Battle of Regensburg, of the Napoleonic Wars was fought on the 23 April 1809 between the army of the First French Empire , led by Napoleon I , and that of the Austrian Empire , led by Archduke Charles of Austria Archduke Charles . Scene of the last engagement of the Bavaria phase of the War of the Fifth Coalition campaign of 1809 , the brief defense of the city and installation of a pontoon bridge to the east enabled the retreating Austrian army to escape into Bohemia . During the assault, Marshal ... about 18 kilometers south of the city of Ratisbon which the Austrians had captured two days earlier ... At dawn on 23 April the French advance continued in a pincer movement toward Ratisbon, with General ... doomed Ratisbon. ref name Ratisbon A street by street battle raged for several hours until the French ... to guard the north bank across the Danube, Bonaparte was now free to move on Vienna . ref name Ratisbon ... Battle Of Ratisbon Regensburg . References Reflist Bibliography Hollins, David in The Encyclopedia ... ABC CLIO, 2006 DEFAULTSORT Ratisbon Category Conflicts in 1809 Category Battles of the War of the Fifth ... hu Regensburgi csata pl Bitwa pod Ratyzbon pt Batalha de Ratisbon ro B t lia de la Ratisbona ru ... more details
The Truce of Ratisbon , or Truce of Regensburg , concluded the War of the Reunions between Spain and France. The Truce was signed on 15 August 1684 at the Dominican convent at Regensburg Ratisbon in Bavaria between Louis XIV of France Louis XIV of France on the one side, and the Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I , and the Spanish King, Charles II of Spain Charles II , on the other. The final agreements allowed King Louis to retain Strasbourg , Luxembourg city Luxembourg , and other Reunion gains whilst Kortrijk and Diksmuide , both now in modern day Belgium, were returned to Spain. It was not, however, a definitive peace, but only a truce for twenty years. References refbegin Lynn, John A. The Wars of Louis XIV 1667 1714. Longman, 1999 . ISBN 0 582 05629 2 John Baptist Wolf Wolf, John B . The Emergence of the Great Powers 1685 1715. Harper & Row, 1962 . ISBN 0061397509 refend Pirates Euro hist stub Category Peace treaties of the Ancien R gime Category Peace treaties of Spain Category 1684 in France Category 1684 in Spain Category 1684 treaties Category Treaties of the Spanish Empire Category France Spain relations eo Paco de Regensburg fr Tr ve de Ratisbonne it Trattato di Ratisbona hu Regensburgi fegyversz net nl Bestand van Regensburg nn V penkvilen i Ratisbon ... more details
Berthold of Ratisbon was a Franciscan of the monastery of Ratisbon and the most powerful preacher of repentance in the thirteenth century. ref http www.newadvent.org cathen 02521a.htm Berthold of Ratisbon Catholic Encyclopedia article ref Biography He was born about 1210. He was probably a member of a well to do middle class family of Ratisbon named Sachs. The excellence of his literary training is proved by his sermons which show more than common acquaintance with the ancient classics. From his knowledge of the usages of secular life, it may be inferred that he was of mature age before he entered the monastery. The first fixed date in Bertholds life is 1246, when the papal legate appointed him and David of Augsburg inspectors of the convent of Niederm nster. One of his contemporaries, the Abbot of Niederaltaich, a reliable historian, speaks in 1250 of the great reputation that Berthold had in Bavaria as a preacher. Four years later the missionary trips of this preacher extended as far as the valley of the Rhine , Alsace and Switzerland . During the next ten years Berthold s apostolic labours led him eastward into Austria , Moravia , Bohemia and Silesia . In 1263 Pope Urban IV appointed him to preach the Crusade and Albert the Great was designated as his assistant. When speaking to Slavonic audiences, Berthold naturally employed an interpreter, just as Bernard of Clairvaux St. Bernard , in his day, made use of an interpreter in Germany. Notwithstanding any difficulties that might arise as to speech, wherever he went Berthold exerted an extraordinary power of attraction over ... day Berthold s linden was to be seen at Glatz . About 1270 he seems to have returned to Ratisbon where ..., and his remains form the most precious relic among the treasures of the cathedral at Ratisbon ... Berthold of Ratisbon alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 1272 place of death DEFAULTSORT Berthold of Ratisbon Category 1272 deaths Category People from Regensburg ... more details
Eras of the Halakha Rabbi Isaac ben Jacob or Yitzhak ben Yaakov , nickname d ha Lavan or the white was a 12th century rabbi of Bohemia . He was a Tosafist and liturgical poet who flourished at Prague in the late 12th century. He was the brother of the renowned traveler Petachiah of Regensburg . He was among the earliest of the tosafists ba ale tosafot yeshanim , a contemporary of Rabbi Eleazar of Metz , and a pupil of Rabbenu Tam Sefer ha Yashar 704 Solomon Luria , responsa 29 . According to Recanati Responsa, No. 168 , Isaac directed the yeshibah of Ratisbon. He also lived at Worms, Germany Worms for a time Agur, 71b . Isaac is mentioned in the Tosafot Yeb. 5a, 71a Ket. 38b Zeb. 73b and frequently elsewhere , and Isaac ben Moses , in his Or Zarua , No. 739, quotes Isaac ben Jacob s commentary on Ketubot , a manuscript of which exists in the Munich Library No. 317 . He is also mentioned in a commentary to the Pentateuch written in the first half of the 13th century Zunz, Z. G. p. 80 . There is a piyyu signed Isaac b. Jacob, whom Zunz Litcraturgesch. p. 313 supposes to be lsaac ben Jacob ha Laban. Sources Azulai, Shem ha Gedolim, i. Heimann Joseph Michael Michael , Or ha ayyim, p. 507 Zunz, Z. G. pp. 33, 42, 45, 80 Gr tz, Gesch. 3d ed., vi. 236 Fuenn, Keneset Yisrael, p. 627. References JewishEncyclopedia DEFAULTSORT Isaac Ben Jacob Ha Lavan Category 12th century rabbis Category Tosafists cs Jicchak ha Lavan ... more details
File Eliakim Carmoly cropped.jpg thumb 250px Eliakim Carmoly Eliakim Carmoly August 5, 1802, Soultz Haut Rhin , France &mdash February 15, 1875, Frankfort on the Main was a French Jewish scholar. He was born at Soultz Haut Rhin , then in the French department of Haut Rhin . His real name was Goschel David Behr or Baer the name Carmoly , borne by his family in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, was adopted by him when quite young. He studied Hebrew and Talmud at Colmar and, because both French and German were spoken in his native town, he became proficient in those languages. Carmoly went to Paris , and there assiduously studied the old Hebrew manuscripts in the Biblioth que Nationale , where he was employed. Several articles published by him on various subjects in scientific papers made him known and on the establishment of a Jewish consistory in Belgium , he was appointed rabbi at Brussels May 18, 1832 . In this position Carmoly rendered many services to the newly founded congregation, chiefly in providing schools for the poor. Seven years later, having provoked great opposition by his new scheme of reforms, Carmoly resigned the rabbinate and retired to Frankfort, where he devoted himself wholly to Jewish literature and to the collection of Hebrew books and manuscripts, in which he was passionately interested. His grandfather was Isaachar B r ben Judah Carmoly , rabbi of Sulz. Works Carmoly s works have been severely attacked by the critics and it must be admitted that his statements cannot always be relied upon. Still, he rendered many services to Jewish literature and history and the mistrust of his works is often unfounded. Carmoly was the author of the following works Toledot Gedole Yisrael , a biographical dictionary of eminent Jews, ancient and modern, Metz, 1828 only one volume, extending to Aaron ben Chayyim , was published Wessely et Ses crits , Nancy, 1829 Sibbub Rab Petachyah , the travels of Petachiah of Ratisbon , translated into French and accom ... more details
of Rabbi Petachia of Ratisbon , London Trubner & C., 1856 pp. 92 93 ref He also commented the light that shown on the tomb was the glory of God. ref Meri, The Cult of Saints , p. 21 ref Rabbi Petachiah of Ratisbon gave a similar account to Alharizi of the tomb s discovery. ref Petachia of Ratisbon, Rabbi. Travels of Rabbi Petachia of Ratisbon, who in the latter end of the 12. century, visited Poland ... more details
Diet of Regensburg may refer any of the sessions of the Imperial Diet, Imperial States, or the prince electors of the Holy Roman Empire which took place in the Imperial City of Regensburg Ratisbon , now in Germany. These included Diet of Regensburg 1541 Colloquy of Ratisbon Diet of Regensburg 1623 Diet of Regensburg 1630 Perpetual Diet of Regensburg 1663 1806 See also Regensburg Interim dab ... more details
Isaac Alexander was a Germany German author . He lived in South Germany in the second half of the 18th century, and wrote on philosophical subjects from a rationalism rationalistic point of view. His works include Von dem Dasein Gottes, die Selbstredende Vernunft, Ratisbon , 1775 Anmerkungen ber die Erste Geschichte der Menschheit nach dem Zeugnisse Mosis, Nuremberg, 1782 Vereinigung der Mosaischen Gesetze mit dem Talmud, Ratisbon, 1786 Einheitsgedichte, a German language German translation of the Shir ha Yi ud, Ratisbon, 1788 Abhandlung von der Freiheit des Menschen, and Kleine Schriften, Ratisbon, 1789. References JewishEncyclopedia Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Alexander, Isaac ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Alexander, Isaac Category German writers Category German Jews Category Jewish writers Category Year of death missing Germany writer stub ... more details
Georg Michael Wittman born near Pleistein , Oberpfalz , Bavaria , 22 23? January, 1760 died at Ratisbon , 8 March 1833 was the German Catholic bishop elect of Ratisbon. Life He studied first with the Jesuits , then with the Benedictines at Amberg 1769 78 , and at the University of Heidelberg 1778 9 . On 21 December 1782, he was ordained priest and after doing parish work at Kenmath , Kaltenbrunn , and Miesbrunn he became professor and subregens at the diocesan seminary of Ratisbon in 1788 and regens in 1802. From 1804 he was also pastor of the cathedral. In 1829 he was appointed auxiliary Bishop of Ratisbon and consecrated titular Bishop of Comana . In 1830, when the coadjutor Johann Michael Sailer became ordinary of Ratisbon, Wittmann was made his vicar general and after Sailer s death he was nominated Bishop of Ratisbon, 1 July 1832, but died before his preconization . He exerted an influence on the candidates numbering over fifteen hundred whom he prepared for the priesthood during the forty five years of his connection with the seminary. By his zeal, charity, and exemplary life, he gained the affection and esteem of all. He was buried in the cathedral of Ratisbon, where a monument was erected to his memory by Conrad Eberhard . Works His chief literary works are Principia catholica de sacra Scriptura Ratisbon, 1793 Annotationes in Pentateuchum Moysis Ibid., 1796 De horarum canonicarum utilitate morali Augsburg, 1801 Anmahnung zum Colibate s. l., 1804 Ratisbon, 1834 Confessarius pro aetate juvenili Sulzbach, 1832 . Wittmann also prepared with Feneberg a translation of the New Testament Nuremberg, 1808 latest edition, Sulzbach, 1878 . For a time he availed himself of the services of the Protestant Bible Society of London to spread his translation among the people, but in 1820 ... Wittmann Ratisbon, 1894 Hahn, Bisch. Michael Wittmnn, das Bild eines frommen und segensreichen Lebens Ratisbon, 1860 External links http www.newadvent.org cathen 15679a.htm Source Catholic Persondata ... more details
method of block anesthesia Petachiah of Ratisbon , a 12th 13th century rabbi , best known for his extensive ... IPA de e nsb k historically also Ratisbon , from Celtic Ratisbona , lang bar Rengschburg IPA ... 19 and April 23, 1809, Regensburg was the scene of the Battle of Ratisbon between forces commanded ... Regensburg district External links commons category Regensburg Americana Poster Ratisbon ... more details
Also known as Aurelia of Ratisbon ref name saints.sqpn.com http saints.sqpn.com sainta3m.htm ref File Aurelia von Regensburg.jpg thumb upright Saint Aurelia is a tenth century Roman Catholic Austrians Austrian saint . She was a princess, member of the royal family of Hugh Capet , who became a hermitess to escape marriage. She spent more than fifty years as a recluse in Salzburg, Austria , in a Benedictine abbey. Only Bishop Wolfgang of Ratisbon knew that she was even alive. ref name saints.sqpn.com Her feast day is celebrated on October 15 . Her name of Latin origin means Golden . References http www.catholic.org saints saint.php?saint id 1618 St. Aurelia at Catholic Online references DEFAULTSORT Aurelia of Strasbourg Category Austrian Roman Catholic saints Category 10th century Christian female saints RC bio stub saint stub de Aurelia von Regensburg ... more details
Ratisbon 1862 79 Spanische Briefe in Historisch politische Blatter , LVI, 134 sq., 208 sg, 311 sq ... catholicae quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo Ratisbon, 1873 supp I Hierarchia catholica ... et continuatur ab anno circa 1870 ad 20 Febr. 1885 Ratisbon, 1886 Das Jahre des Martyrtodes der Apostel Petrus und Paulus Ratisbon, 1867 . External links CathEncy url http www.newadvent.org cathen 06376a.htm ... more details
Vincenz Hasak b. Nov M sto pod Smrkem Neustadt , near Friedland, Bohemia , 18 July 1812 d. 1 September 1889, as dean of Weisskirchlitz, near Teplice was a Catholic historian. After completing his classical and theological studies in Litom ice , he became chaplain in Arnsdorf , a post he held for eighteen years. Thenceforth to his death he was pastor in Weisskirchlitz. While chaplain, he began to collect old books, paintings, and copper plate engravings, also gems and shells. He succeeded in collecting a small but highly esteemed museum. His library became particularly famous because of the copious collection of rare early printed books, e.g. the ten pre Reformation German translations of the Bible. He also made a scientific use of his treasures, and wrote several books about them, notable contributions in his day to the knowledge of medieval German religious life and the German language. Especially worthy of mention are Der christliche Glaube des deutschen Volkes beim Schluss des Mittelalters Christian Belief of Germans at the end of the Middle Ages Ratisbon , 1868 , a very consisting of ninety three printed books and manuscripts Dr. M. Luther und die religi se Literatur seiner Zeit bis zum Jahre 1520 Ratisbon, 1881 , a documentary description of the religious and moral conditions of the Middle Ages Die Himmelstrasse Ratisbon, 1882 Die letzte Rose, oder Ekl rung des Vater Unser nach Markus von Weida Ratisbon, 1883 Ein Vergissmeinnicht oder Von der heiligen Messe Ratisbon, 1884 Herbstblumen, oder christlicher Volksunterricht in der vorreformatorischen Zeit Ratisbon, 1885 . References reflist Attribution Catholic first patricius last Schlager wstitle Vincenz Hasak Cites source Historisch politische Blatter fur das katholische Deutschland , LXXXIX 1882 , 645 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hasak, V ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 18 July 1812 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1 September 1889 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hasak, V Catego ... more details
Bruges, 1866 5th ed., Ratisbon, 1882 De Deo uno et trino Bruges, 1867 4th ed., Ratisbon, 1882 De Deo Creatore Bruges, 1868 4th ed., Ratisbon, 1883 De Verbo incarnato Bruges, 1869 4th ed., Ratisbon, 1884 De quattuor novissimis Ratisbon, 1871 3rd ed., 1885 . He wrote also the Institutiones theologi dogmatic generalis Bruges, 1871 4th ed., Ratisbon, 1886 . In church history he first re edited ... ecclesiasticam 5 volumes, Ratisbon, 1880 . In patrology , he issued Josef Fessler s Institutiones ... more details
Middle East. Rabbi Petachiah of Ratisbon , a twelfth century Jewish traveler, reported an execution ... ref Benisch, A. trans . Travels of Petachia of Ratisbon . London, 1856. ref quote At Nineveh there was an elephant ... more details
syntagma Ratisbon, 1785 . When interpolated editions of this work were published Cologne, 1787, and Bonn ... 11th edition was prepared by Engelmann Ratisbon, 1853 . 2 Ethica christiana universalis 3 vols., Ingolstadt ... des Benediktiner Ordens in Bayern, 1750 1780, I, Ratisbon, 1880 , 250 2 HELDMANN, Memoria Mauri de Schenkl Ratisbon, 1832 FELDER, Gelehrten Lexikon II, 277 282. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata ... more details
of which any records exist. Early history The earliest historical reference to Jews in Ratisbon Regensburg ... the Jews of Ratisbon were pawned in 1322 for the yearly sum of 200 pounds of Ratisbon ... at Ratisbon From a drawing by Altdorfer History of the Community During the first Crusade 1096 ... that took place in Franconia and Swabia in 1298 See Rindfleisch The citizens of Ratisbon ... legal sentence. The wave of fanaticism which swept over Germany in 1349 was checked at Ratisbon ... point in the history of the Jews of Ratisbon, who were henceforth abandoned to their fate religious ..., demanded in 1452 that the Jews should be driven from Ratisbon as well. Though the city council ... Synagogue The first cemetery of the community of Ratisbon was situated on a hillock, still called ... view.jsp?artid 539&letter A ref Wolfkan of Ratisbon 2nd half of the 15th century ... and liturgical works. The Talmudic school of Ratisbon became famous in the 15th century a chronicle ... of the convert and anti Jewish writer Antonius Margarita , was living at Ratisbon he is referred ... Litte of Ratisbon Litte Liwe of Ratisbon may be mentioned, the authoress of the Book of Samuel ... times Expand section date December 2009 1660 1900 In 1669 Jews were again permitted to reside in Ratisbon .... Rabbi Isaac Alexander b. Ratisbon Aug. 22, 1722 was probably the first rabbi to write in German ... 1905 total population of Ratisbon is 45,426, of whom about 600 are Jews. 1901 present Empty ... on Ratisbon see C. G. Weber , Literatur der Deutschen Staatengesch . i. 709 720, Leipsic, 1800 a list ... , i. 49 50. See also C. Th. Gemeiner , Chronik der Stadt und des Hochstifts Regensburg Ratisbon ... Episcopatus Ratisbonensis , Ratisbon, 1816 Janner , Gesch. der Bisch fe von Regensburg Gumpelzhaimer ... more details
Joseph Franz von Allioli born 10 August, 1793, at Sulzbach , Germany died 22 May, 1873, at Augsburg, Germany , was a Roman Catholic theologian and oriental studies orientalist . Allioli studied theology at Landshut and was ordained at Ratisbon in 1816. From 1818 to 1820, he studied Oriental languages at Vienna , Rome , and Paris . He became professor in the University at Landshut in 1824, and was transferred with the university to Munich in 1826. Owing to a weak throat, he had to accept a canonry at Ratisbon in 1835, and became Dean of the chapter religion chapter at Augsburg, in 1838. Works Aphorismen ber den Zusammenhang der heiligen Schrift Alten und Neuen Testaments, aus der Idee des Reichs Gottes Ratisbon 1819 H usliche Alterth mer der Hebr er nebst biblischer Geographie 1821 Biblische Alterth mer Landshut, 1825 Handbuch der biblischen Alterthumskunde in cooperation with Gr tz and Haneberg, Landshut, 1843 44 bersetzung der heiligen Schriften Alten und Neuen Testaments, aus der Vulgata, mit Bezug auf den Grundtext, neu bersetzt und mit kurzen Anmerkungen erl utert, dritte Auflage von Allioli umgearbeitet 6 vols., N rnberg, 1830 35 . This work received a papal approbation, 11 May, 1830. catholic Persondata NAME Allioli, Joseph Franz ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Roman Catholic theologian DATE OF BIRTH August 10, 1793 PLACE OF BIRTH Sulzbach , Germany DATE OF DEATH May 22, 1873 PLACE OF DEATH Augsburg, Germany DEFAULTSORT Allioli, Joseph Franz Category 1793 births Category 1873 deaths Category Roman Catholic theologians de Joseph Franz von Allioli it Joseph Franz von Allioli ru , sv Joseph Franz von Allioli ... more details
see also Diet of Regensburg 1541 The Regensburg Interim Interim of Ratisbon was a temporary settlement of 1541 in matters of religion, entered into by Emperor Charles V with the Protestants . It was published at the conclusion of the Reichstag Holy Roman Empire Imperial Diet , 29 July, 1541, known as the Diet of Ratisbon 1541 Diet of Ratisbon . It was based on the result of the previous conference between Catholics and Protestants, in which an agreement had been reached on the idea of justification theology justification and other points of doctrine. Consequently the imperial recess enacted that the adjustment of the religious question should be postponed until the next general council or imperial diet that meanwhile the Protestants should not go beyond or against the articles agreed upon that an ecclesiastical reform be inaugurated by the prelate s that the Peace of Nuremberg 1532 should be maintained that monasteries and chapter houses should remain intact that the ecclesiastics should retain their possessions that the Protestants should not draw anyone to their side that all judicial proceedings in matters of religion should be suspended that the imperial court of justice Reichskammergericht should remain as before and that the recess of Augsburg 1530 should remain in force. Owing to the opposition of the Protestants Charles V, in a secret declaration, made them concessions which practically nullified the recess. The articles agreed upon were to be accepted in the sense of their theologians the monasteries and chapter houses might be called on to inaugurate a reform the ecclesiastics, monasteries, and chapter houses, that had embraced the Confession of Augsburg , were to remain in the full possession of their property the Protestants were not to compel the subjects of Catholic princes to embrace their faith, but if anyone came to them spontaneously, he was not to be hindered the members of the imperial court of justice were not to be molested, if they turned Protestants ... more details
Scotus may refer to SCOTUS, the acronym for the Supreme Court of the United States Scotus Academy , a Catholic all boys day school Scotus Central Catholic High School , a private school in Nebraska People named Scotus or Scottus usually a demonym meaning Ireland Irish , Gael or Scotland Scot Aaron Scotus died 1052 , Scottish abbot Blessed Marianus Scotus died circa 1088 , Irish saint David Scotus died 1139 , Irish historian Duns Scotus died 1308 , Scottish theologian and philosopher of the High Middle Ages Haddingtonus Scotus 1467 1550 , Scottish philosopher Joseph Scottus died near 800 , Irish deacon, scholar, diplomat, poet, and ecclesiastic Johannes Scotus Eriugena circa 815 877 , Irish theologian John Scotus Bishop of Dunkeld 12th century , Bishop of St Andrews and Dunkeld John Scotus Bishop of Mecklenburg circa 990 1066 , Bishop of Mecklenburg and Glasgow Marianus Scotus circa 1028 1082 , Irish monk Marianus Scotus Ratisbon Marianus Scotus died near 1088, Irish abbot of St Peter s at Ratisbon Regensburg Sedulius Scottus 9th century , Irish teacher, grammarian and Scriptural commentator See also Scot Scoti Scott disambiguation Scotti disambiguation disambig given name surname cs Scotus de Scotus ... more details
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