tasks must be discussed live with the whole team . Planning in organizations and public policy is both ... ignored aspect of planning, is the relationship it holds with forecasting . Forecasting can be described as predicting what the future will look like, whereas planning predicts what the future should ... 3 field 2 How does forecasting relate to planning? ForecastingPrinciples.com ref The term is also ..., and the strategy to be followed. Beyond this, planning has a different meaning depending on the political or economic context in which it is used. Two attitudes to planning need to be held in tension ... processes. On the other hand, our future is shaped by consequences of our own planning and actions. The counterpart to planning is spontaneous order . Overview Planning is a process for accomplishing ... will not guarantee success, but lack of a sound plan will almost certainly ensure failure. Planning ... against which actual performance can be measured and reviewed. Importance of the planning process ... a satisfactory plan of the organization is essential. The planning know the business and that they have ..., markets and competition. Planning helps in forecasting the future, makes the future visible to some extent. It bridges between where we are and where we want to go. Planning is looking ahead. Types of plans or planning Div col 4 Architectural planning Business plan Comprehensive planning Contingency planning Economic planning Enterprise architecture planning Environmental planning Event planning and production Family planning Financial planning Land use planning Life planning Marketing plan Network resource planning Operational planning Strategic planning Succession planning Urban planning Div col end Objectives and policies The objectives The objectives are general parts of the planning ... in decision making. Planning basics Essentials of planningPlanning is not done off hand ... In organizations Planning is also a management process, concerned with defining goals for future organizational ... more details
Resource planning may refer to Enterprise resource planning ERP Manufacturing resource planning MRP and MRPII Distribution Resource Planning DRP Human resources HR disambig ... more details
Primary sources date October 2007 Planning Magazine is a monthly publication of the American Planning Association . It offers news and analyses of events in planning including suburban, rural, and small Urban planning town planning , environmental planning , neighborhood revitalization, economic development , Social engineering political science social planning , and urban design . References cite web title American Planning Association Home Page url http www.nicholsprize.org accessdate 2007 10 30 Category American magazines ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2009 A planning appeal is the process in the United Kingdom whereby a planning applicant can challenge an adverse decision. Including A refusal of Planning permission Failure of the Local Planning Authority planning authority to issue a decision within a given time. Against Planning condition conditions attached to a permission Against the issue of an Enforcement Notice Against refusals of listed building and conservation area consent In England and Wales, appeals are processed by the Planning Inspectorate . Typically there are three ways to carry out a http afaplanningconsultants.co.uk planning consultant services planningplanning appeals planning appeal. By Written Representations where the appeal is conducted entirely in writing this process is usually used for smaller appeals where perhaps only a few issues are in dispute. By Formal Hearing Where a hearing is held in a very similar way to a court of law where barristers argue for each side of the case and the Planning Inspectorate Planning inspector acts as judge. By Public Enquiry This is the most serious of ways to appeal If you re planning application has been refused, under English and Welsh planning law you have the right to contest that decision by a planning appeal directly to the Government s independent Planning Inspectorate and achieve your planning permission by that route, irrespective of the Council s refusal. The Inspectorate is completely independent to your Council. Category Housing in the United Kingdom Category Town and country planning in the United Kingdom UK law stub UK planning stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A planning committee in the United Kingdom is a committee of local authority councillors that sit as the local planning authority to determine planning applications . Advice is usually given to the committee by planning officers who provide a recommendation for approval or refusal. Meetings are cyclical and are usually held between every three to six weeks and must be open to the public. The entry on development control in the United Kingdom includes a detailed explanation about the role and workings of a planning committee, the planning officers who report to them and including the role and significance of public comments and objections to any given planning application. See also Town and country planning in the United Kingdom DEFAULTSORT Planning committee Category Quasi judicial bodies Category Interested parties in planning in the United Kingdom UK law stub UK planning stub ... more details
Planning Commission may refer to Planning Commission India , economic institution of India that formulates its five year plans Planning Commission Pakistan , similar institution in Pakistan that formulates its five year plans See also Gosplan , Soviet economic planning commission disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 lead missing date December 2011 England & Wales Four inter related Acts of Parliament in the United Kingdom passed in 1990 to reform the planning system in England and Wales. They were Town and Country Planning Act 1990 The Principal Act Planning Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Act 1990 Planning Hazardous Substances Act 1990 Planning Consequential Provisions Act 1990 . The Town and Country Planning Act 1990 remains in force as the principal planning act in the England and Wales but has received a number of revisions and alterations in the form of Planning and Compensation Act 1991 Town and Country Planning General Permitted Development Order 1995 Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 sections of which also apply to Scotland. The Town and Country Planning Control of Advertisements England Regulations 2007 Scotland The Town and Country Planning Scotland Act 1997 is the principal Act of Parliament Act which governs planning in Scotland. It is supported by various other pieces of primary and secondary legislation, including Planning Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Scotland Act 1997 and the Planning Hazardous Substances Scotland Act 1997. More recently, the Planning etc. Scotland Act 2006 was passed by the Scottish Parliament . This Act of Parliament Act paves the way for significant planning reform in Scotland . The 2006 Act of Parliament Act does not replace the 1997 Act of Parliament Act however does modify and amend many of its provisions. Northern Ireland Separate legislation governs planning in Northern Ireland. Category United Kingdom planning law UK law stub Statute stub UK planning stub ... more details
Planning Aid provides free Urban planning urban and environmental planning advice to individuals and community ... . In the UK Planning Aid began in the early 1970s when the London Planning Aid Service LPAS launched. Planning Aid organisations in other parts of the UK developed throughout the 1970s, 80s and 90s. A number of these are still independent notably Planning Aid for Scotland , http www.planningaidforlondon.org.uk Planning Aid London and Planning Aid Wales . Others are run by the Royal Town Planning Institute often abbreviated to the RTPI , the professional body for town and country planning in the UK. Since 2004, the UK government has supported and expanded the Planning Aid service in England . This has had the effect of extending the Planning Aid service to many more areas of the country, and in part a recognition to many communities that find it hard to engage with the planning system, and that community .... Planning Aid England services are organised through the RTPI with the exception of Planning Aid London, which is independently managed . More information on Planning Aid England services can be found on Planning Aid s http www.rtpi.org.uk planningaid website . In Ireland In the Republic of Ireland, a commitment to introducing Planning Aid is contained in the 2007 Fianna F il Greens Agreed Programme ... for planning Ciar n Cuffe T.D. of the Greens, himself a former lecturer in planning there has been no progress to date May 2010 re the implementation of a Planning Aid scheme. A geographically very limited planning aid service has been provided since 1995 by Community Technical Aid, ref http www.cta.ie ... See also Planning Aid for Scotland Planning Aid Wales External links http www.rtpi.org.uk planningaid Planning Aid England http www.pafl.org.uk Planning Aid for London http www.planning aid scotland.org.uk Planning Aid for Scotland http www.planningaidwales.org.uk Planning Aid Wales http www.cta.ie ... in Scotland Category Town and country planning in England Category Town and country planning in Scotland ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2008 Product Planning is the ongoing process of identifying and articulating market requirement s that define a product s feature set. Product planning serves as the basis for decisions about price, distribution and promotion. See also Product planning Product management Product Manager marketing stub Category Marketing ... more details
under the Town and Country Planning legislation is operated in the United Kingdom Main Town and Country Planning in the United Kingdom Planning permission or planning consent is the permission ... or building i.e. ownership , but will also need planning title or planning permission. Planning title was granted for all pre existing uses and buildings by the Town and Country Planning Act 1947 , which came into effect on 1 July 1948. Since that date any new development has required planning ... are granted an automatic planning permission by law, and therefore do not require any application for planning permission. These categories are referred to as permitted development . In the case ... would an application for planning permission be required. An application for planning permission should be made to the local planning authority LPA . Local Planning Authorities are generally the local ... areas. Within a national park planning applications are submitted to the national park authority . All ... whether a proposal will require planning permission and, assuming that it does, the probability of such planning permission being granted. Determination The law requires that all applications for planning ... planning considerations indicate otherwise. The decision on any planning application is therefore ... about almost any planning application, the decision will not be made on the grounds of popularity or unpopularity. The framing of the decision by reference to published planning policy prevents the decision on a planning application being made on grounds which are arbitrary, perverse, or subject to impropriety. It is therefore most important that applicants for planning permission satisfy themselves ... be viewed via the LPA s website, or the UK government s Planning Portal , which provides a nationwide clearing house on planning information and advice for both government and local planning policies ... and other costs that are involved in making a planning application, or the delays and abortive ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Radical planning is a stream of urban planning which seeks to manage development in an equitable and community based manner. The seminal text to the radical planning movement is Foundations for a Radical Concept in Planning 1973 , by Stephen Grabow and Allen Heskin . Grabow and Heskin provided a critique of planning as elitist, centralising and change resistant, and proposed a new paradigm based upon systems change, decentralization, communal society, facilitation of human development and a consideration of ecology. Grabow and Heskin were joined by Head of Department of Town Planning from the Polytechnic of the South Bank Shean McConnell , and his 1981 work Theories for Planning . In 1987 John Friedman entered the fray with Planning in the Public Domain From Knowledge to Action , promoting a radical planning model based on decolonization , democratization , self empowerment and reaching out . Friedman described this model as an agropolitan development paradigm, emphasising the re localisation of primary production and manufacture . In Toward a Non Euclidean zoning Euclidian Mode of Planning 1993 Friedman further promoted the urgency of decentralizing planning, advocating a planning paradigm that is normative, innovative, political, transactive and based on a Social learning planning theory Social learning approach to knowledge and policy. References http ius.uwinnipeg.ca WIRA Aberley 20Radical 20Planning 20Outline.doc A Short Introduction to Radical Planning Theory and Practice , Doug Aberley Ph.D. MCIP, Winnipeg Inner City Research Alliance Summer Institute, June 2003 McConnell, Shean. Theories for Planning , 1981, David & Charles, London. Category Urban studies and planning ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 In the United Kingdom a planning condition is a condition placed on grants of planning permission by local planning authorities. Such conditions permit development to go ahead only if certain conditions are satisfied. Conditions include time limits on development, undertakings regarding environmental and noise issues and limits on the size and external appearance of a new development. See also Grampian condition Section 106 agreement DEFAULTSORT Planning Condition Category Housing in the United Kingdom Category Town and country planning in the United Kingdom UK law stub UK planning stub ... more details
Mergeto Planning date March 2010 Unreferenced date August 2008 The planning horizon is the amount of time an organization will look into the future when preparing a strategic plan. Many commercial companies use a five year planning horizon, but other organizations such as the Forestry Commission in the UK have to use a much longer planning horizon to form effective plans. In manufacturing, a planning horizon is a future time period, during which, departments that support production will plan production work and determine material requirements. In Economics, a planning horizon is the length of time an individual plans ahead. It s important in the quest for total value, as opposed to short term pleasure consumption. Category Business terms Category Process management Business term stub de Planungshorizont ... more details
Refimprove date August 2011 Infobox organization name Planning Service ref name glossary 2011 cite web url http www.planningni.gov.uk index glossary glossary p.htm title Glossary P publisher Planning NI accessdate August 06, 2011 quote Planning Service Section of the Department of the Environment responsible for planning. ref image2 file Planning Service.jpg formation status Active headquarters Millennium ... http www.planningni.gov.uk index about about contacts.htm title Contact Us publisher Planning NI accessdate ... list Deputy Secretary Planning and Local Government Group Ian Maye ref name common 2011 cite web url http www.planningni.gov.uk index about common communications plgg.htm title Planning and Local Government Group publisher Planning NI accessdate August 06, 2011 ref Director of Strategic Planning Division Anne Garvey ref name common 2011 Director of Local Planning Division Fiona McCandless ref name common 2011 Director of Planning Policy Division Maggie Smith ref name common 2011 Acting Director ... planningni.gov.uk remarks The Planning Service is an Executive management Executive ... legislation advice key legislation legislation general development.htm title The Planning General ... The Planning General Development Order Northern Ireland 1993 the GDO performs two main functions. Firstly, it provides for procedures and other matters relating to the processing of applications for planning ... the need to apply for planning permission under the Planning Northern Ireland Order the 1991 Order . ref Origins The Town and Country Planning Service was established in 1973 when the responsibilities of the local planning authorities briefly passed to the Ministry of Development and then to the Department of Housing, Local Government and Planning before being assimilated into the Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland. The Department s statutory planning functions are currently contained in the Planning Northern Ireland Order 1991 and associated subordinate legislation . The Town ... more details
The Planning Inspectorate for England and Wales lang cy Yr Arolygiaeth Gynllunio is an executive agency of the Department for Communities and Local Government of the United Kingdom Government . It is responsible for determining final outcomes of planning and enforcement appeals and public examination of Local Development Frameworks local development plans . It also deals with a wide variety of other planning related casework including planning appeal s about, for instance, shop signs and advertisement ... of State concerned on planning application s requiring ministerial approval. Structure The Inspectorate is headquartered in Bristol , with a separate office in Cardiff dealing with planning appeals in Wales. The Scottish Executive Inquiry Reporters Unit in Scotland and the Planning Appeals Commission in Northern Ireland are the equivalent institutions for those countries. Authority and powers Planning ... town and country planning act 1990&searchEnacted 0&extentMatchOnly 0&confersPower 0&blanketAmendment ...&filesize 1414 Schedule 6 to the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 and the http www.opsi.gov.uk si si1997 19970420.htm Town and Country Planning Determination of Appeals by Appointed Persons Prescribed ... of local planning authorities to grant planning permission. Reception The planning system including ... 2007 02 planning council rear title A Corrupt System That Affects Us All work New Statesman date ... was overturned on appeal ... The Bolsheviks didn t have to worry about the planning inspectorate. ref ... the current planning regime needs to change. ... The Planning Inspectorate s decision to support Tesco s appeal is the wrong one, Mr Hopkins said. ref References Reflist See also Town and country planning in the United Kingdom External links http www.planning inspectorate.gov.uk The Planning Inspectorate ... Interested parties in planning in the United Kingdom Category Executive agencies of the United Kingdom ... Kingdom UK law stub UK planning stub UK org stub ... more details
Urban planning is not just concerned with the making of plans but also with the management of development ... public. ref name Khublall N 1991 Khublall N. and Yuen B., Development Control and Planning Law in Singapore , Longman Singapore Publishers, Singapore, 1991. ref Statutory planning , or otherwise known as town planning, development control or development management, refers to this part of the planning .... ref Gleeson B. and Low N., Australian Urban Planning New Challenges, New Agendas , Allen & Unwin, St Leonards, 2000. ref Usually, a developer is required to lodge a planning application with the government ... planner to see if it complies with the relevant planning objectives, controls, standards, policies ... professional advice to developers on the statutory planning controls and strategic plans available ... to accord with orderly planning principles. Once they have determined that no major non compliance is observed, the planners are involved with the preparation and lodgement of the planning application ... of law in support objection to the proposal. History of statutory planning In the 18th century, England ... city. ref Ashworth W., The Genesis of Modern Town Planning , Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd ... how development occurred. That later led to the introduction of the Town Planning Act 1909, which was the first planning statute to be enacted. ref Cherry G., The Evolution of British Town Planning , Leonard ... acceptance of the principle of statutory planning, or town planning, to use a British centric terminology. The Act was to pave the way for the establishment of present day statutory planning processes across the world. Rationale behind statutory planning While the statutory planning systems ... Therefore, development proposals that do not accord with certain planning controls, objectives or design ... planning in many cities, including To ensure fairness in physical development To meet the minimum ... environment. ref name Khublall N 1991 See also Urban planning Land use planning Urban design Regional ... more details
The Israel i Planning Directorate is the central body in the Israel Defense Forces Israeli General Staff General Staff which deals with strategy strategic planning, the building of military forces, and military organization . It also serves as a planning body for the Ministry of Defense Israel Ministry of Defense , and represents the IDF in various related fields to the Defense Minister of Israel Minister of Defense . It consists of the Planning Division, the Strategic Planning and External Relations Division, the Centre for Systems Analysis, and the Infrastructure and Organization Division. It is currently headed by Aluf Nimrod Shefer . External links http www1.idf.il DOVER site mainpage.asp?sl EN&id 4&unit 14017&srch &bScope True Official site Israel Defense Forces Category Military units and formations of Israel Category Israel Defense Forces directorates Israel mil stub he ... more details
Infobox Journal title Environment and Planning A D cover discipline Human geography urban studies publisher Pion country abbreviation history 1969 present frequency Varies per journal website http www.envplan.com ISSN The Environment and Planning journals are four academic journal s. They are described as interdisciplinary , though they have a highly space spatial focus, meaning that they are of most interest to human geography human geographers . The journals are also of interest to the scholars of economics , sociology , political science , urban planning , architecture , ecology and cultural studies . The four journals are Environment and Planning A The original Environment and Planning journal, launched in 1969. It focuses on urban area urban and regional geography regional issues. ref cite web url http www.envplan.com epa epainfo.html title Environment and Planning A publisher Pion accessdate 2009 07 19 ref Environment and Planning B Planning and Design Introduced in 1974 to provide a focus on methodological urban issues, focusing again on the built environment , town planningplanning and policy . ref cite web url http www.envplan.com epb epbinfo.html title Environment and Planning B publisher Pion accessdate 2009 07 19 ref Environment and Planning C Government and Policy Established in 1983, it again aims to focus on policy issues, but a on a wider scale. It has particular ... http www.envplan.com epc epcinfo.html title Environment and Planning C publisher Pion accessdate 2009 07 19 ref Environment and Planning D Society and Space Launched as Society and Space in 1979 and joined the Environment and Planning series in 1983. Initially devoted to human geography, the journal ..., anthropology , sociology, politics, international relations , literary studies , architecture, planning ... epd epdinfo.html title Environment and Planning D publisher Pion accessdate 2009 07 19 ref In the 2001 ... from Environment and Planning A , with Environment and Planning D fourth in the list. ref name ... more details
Economic systems sidebar Indicative planning is a form of economic planning implemented by a State polity state in an effort to solve the problem of imperfect information in market and mixed market economy economies and thus increase economic performance. When utilizing indicative planning, the state employs influence, subsidies, grants, and taxes to affect the economy , but does not compel. ref Alec Nove 1987 , Planned Economy, The New Palgrave A Dictionary of Economics , v. 3, p. 879. ref Indicative planning is contrasted with directive or mandatory planning , where a state or other economic unit sets quotas and mandatory output requirements. In Practice Indicative planning is coordinated information that guides the choices of separate state and private entities in a market economy or mixed economy . ref http www.encyclopedia.com doc 1G2 3404100580.html ref France This method of economic planning originated in France after the Second World War and was carried out by the Commission General du Plan . The underlying concept behind indicative planning is the early identification of oversupply ... Indicative Planning&hl en&gl us ref Indicative planning was one aspect of dirigisme . People ... government had limited the role of directive mandatory planning to goods of national importance and large scale construction, while increasing the scope of indicative planning and market forces ... based on market forces for consumer goods and indicative planning for heavy industry in the public ... run economy up until 1928, before they were integrated into mandatory planning under the Supreme ... planning in the USSR. Japan The Japanese government practiced indicative planning through the Japanese Economic Planning Agency . Notes reflist See also Mixed Economy Planned Economy Dirigisme Socialist economics Economic planning New Economic Policy econ stub France hist stub Category Economic systems Category Economic planning de Planification es Planificaci n indicativa fr Planification en ... more details
Advert date July 2011 Notability Companies date November 2011 Infobox company company name Adaptive Planning, Inc. company logo File Adaptive Planning Logo.gif company type Private company Private foundation ... United States US industry Software product Adaptive Planning homepage http www.adaptiveplanning.com www.adaptiveplanning.com Adaptive Planning, Inc. is a privately held Software as a service Software ... Planning ,06 24 11 ref Overview In 2003, Robert S. Hull and Richard Dellinger co founded Adaptive Planning with the intention of creating an enterprise budgeting, forecasting, and reporting solution as an alternative to spreadsheet based planning or larger, On premises software on premise solutions. Adaptive Planning was one of the first entries onto a nascent SaaS Business Intelligence BI ... Planning Screenshot Screenshots of the Adaptive Planning Interface. Adaptive Planning, Inc. is the maker of the Adaptive Planning application. The Adaptive Planning application is used for corporate ... Planning Delivers CPM Without the Geeks , IT Jungle, 11 01 11 ref The application is built on a Online ... based consumer application. But unlike spreadsheets, Adaptive Planning automates consolidations and integration ... rates adaptive planning 1 in customer satisfaction, IntuitiveTEK ,10 26 10 ref As with most SaaS models, Adaptive Planning customers pay an annual subscription fee to maintain their license, and their Instance ... CPM Solutions.pdf, Hurwitz ref On April 4, 2011, Adaptive Planning announced its Spring 2011 Release, ref http finance.yahoo.com news Adaptive Planning Introduces iw 1341246388.html?x 0&.v 1, Yahoo Finance ,04 04 11 ref a major release which introduces Sales Planning & Analysis and Multi Entity Planning ... to plan and manage their businesses. Awards Adaptive Planning was rated 1 in customer satisfaction ..., Gartner ,09 15 10 ref BPM Partners announced that Adaptive Planning was rated highest in customer satisfaction in its 2011 Pulse Survey. ref http www.adaptiveplanning.com news 92 61 Adaptive Planning ... more details
No footnotes date July 2010 Regional planning deals with the efficient placement of land use activities, infrastructure, and settlement growth across a larger area of land than an individual city or town. The related field of urban planning deals with the specific issues of city planning. Both concepts are encapsulated in spatial planning using a eurocentric definition. Nomenclature Although the term Regional planning is nearly universal in English speaking countries the areas covered and specific administrative set ups vary widely. In North America , regional planning may encompass more than one state such as the http www.rpa.org RPA or a larger conurbation or network of settlements. North American regional planning is likely to cover a much larger area than the Regional Assemblies of England Regional Assemblies of England, but both are equally regional in nature. Overview Regions require various land use s protection of farmland preservation farmland , cities, industrial space, transportation hubs and infrastructure, military bases, and wilderness. Regional planning is the science of efficient ... for regional planning such as new urbanist Peter Calthorpe , promote the approach because it can address ... focus. A region in planning terms can be administrative or at least partially functional, and is likely ... of each region in each country, but generally speaking, regional planning at the macro level will seek .... See also Growth management Green infrastructure Land use planning Inter municipal land use planning Metropolitan planning organization Principles of Intelligent Urbanism Regional Assemblies Regional Planning Councils Spatial planning Transportation planning Zoning Unified settlement planning Further reading Jonathan Barnett, Planning for a New Century The Regional Agenda, ISBN 1 55963 806 0 http ... Calthorpe & William Fulton, The Regional City Planning for the End of Sprawl, ISBN 1 55963 784 6 External ... sds Spatial Decision Support Knowledge Portal Developments Category Urban studies and planning ... more details
In robotics and motion planning , kinodynamic planning is a class of problems for which velocity and acceleration bounds must be satisfied. The term was coined by B. R. Donald, P. G. Xavier, J. Canny, and J. Reif. ref name Donald1993 citation doi 10.1145 174147.174150 last1 Donald first1 B. last2 Xavier first2 P. last3 Canny first3 J. author3 link John Canny last4 Reif first4 J. author4 link John Reif year 1993 title Kinodynamic motion planning journal Journal of the ACM JACM volume 40 issue 5 pages 1048 1066 url http www.cs.duke.edu reif paper canny kinodynamic.pdf ref References reflist robo stub Category Robot kinematics th Kinodynamic planning ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 incomplete date February 2012 Site planning in landscape architecture and architecture refers to the organizational stage of the landscape design process. It involves the organization of land use zoning , access, circulation, privacy, security, shelter, land drainage, and other factors. This is done by arranging the compositional elements of landform, planting, water, buildings and paving and building in site plan s. Site planning generally begins by assessing a potential site for development through site analysis . Information about slope, soils, hydrology, vegetation, parcel ownership, orientation, etc. are assessed and mapped. By determining areas that are poor for development such as floodplain or steep slopes and better for development, the planner or architect can assess optimal location and design a structure that works within this space. Site planning is also one part of the Architect Registration Examination ARE in the United States and Canada. References reflist DEFAULTSORT Site Planning Category Landscape architecture Category Architecture Architecture stub Planning stub it sito edilizio zh ... more details
Infobox journal title Planning Theory cover File Planning Theory.jpg editor Michael Gunder discipline Political science former names abbreviation Planning Theory publisher SAGE Publications country frequency Quarterly history 2002 present openaccess license impact 1.219 impact year 2010 website http www.sagepub.com journalsProdDesc.nav?prodId Journal201559 link1 http plt.sagepub.com content current link1 name Online access link2 http plt.sagepub.com content by year link2 name Online archive JSTOR OCLC 2002227048 LCCN 97641074 CODEN ISSN 1473 0952 eISSN 1741 3052 Planning Theory is a Peer review peer reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the field of city planningplanning and land development development . The journal s editor in Chief is Michael Gunder University of Auckland . The journal was established in 2002 and is currently published by SAGE Publications . Abstracting and indexing Planning Theory is abstracted and indexed in Scopus and the Social Sciences Citation Index . According to the Journal Citation Reports , its 2010 impact factor is 1.219, ranking it 17 out of 47 journals in the category Planning and Development . ref name WoS cite book year 2011 chapter Journals Ranked by Impact Planning and Development title 2010 Journal Citation Reports publisher Thomson Reuters edition Social Sciences accessdate 2011 09 30 work Web of Science postscript . ref References reflist External links Official website 1 http plt.sagepub.com Category SAGE academic journals Category English language journals Category Publications established in 2002 Category Quarterly journals Category Political science journals ... more details
Image SurgicalPlanningArtikulator.jpg thumb Surgical planning using bone segment navigation for the osteotomy of the jaw bones, based on models fixed into an articulator registration based on infrared devices Image StereolithographiemodellSchaedel.jpg thumb Surgical planning using bone segment navigation for the osteotomy of the left orbit anatomy orbit , based on stereolithography medicine stereolithograpic models registration based on infrared devices Image SurgicalPlanningLUCAS1.jpg thumb Laboratory Unit for Computer Assisted Surgery Computer based surgical planning using bone segment navigation for the left orbit anatomy orbit The surgical planning is the preoperative method of pre visualising a surgical intervention, in order to predefine the surgical steps and furthermore the bone segment navigation in the context of computer assisted surgery . The surgical planning is most important in neurosurgery and oral and maxillofacial surgery . The transfer of the surgical planning to the patient is generally made using a Surgical Segment Navigator medical navigation system . Principles of surgical planning The imagistic dataset used for surgical planning is mainly based on a computed tomography CT or MRI . In oral and maxillofacial surgery , a different, more traditional surgical planning can be used for orthognatic surgery , based on cast models fixed into an articulator . History of the concept In order to make a surgical planning, one would need a Three dimensional space 3D image of the patient. The starting point was made by Godfrey Hounsfield G. Hounsfield in the 1970s, by using ... Surgical Planning and Evaluation , Radiology, 150 1 179 84, 1984 ref . In the early 1990s, the surgical planning was performed by using Stereolithography medicine stereolithographic models ... surgical planning was made for osteotomy osteotomies , and then transferred to the operating theatre ... 383192544 181195628 8091 1 Marmulla R, Niederdellmann H Surgical Planning of Computer Assisted Repositioning ... more details