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Pope Innocent XIII





Encyclopedia results for Pope Innocent XIII

  1. Pope Innocent XIII

    unreferenced date June 2010 Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent XIII Latin name Innocens PP. XIII image InnocientXIII.jpg birth name Michelangelo dei Conti term start 8 May 1721 term end 7 March 1724 predecessor Pope Clement XI Clement XI successor Pope Benedict XIII Benedict XIII ... Clement XI as Pope Innocent XIII. His pontificate was prosperous, but comparatively uneventful. Innocent XIII prohibited the Jesuits from prosecuting their mission in China , and ordered that no new ... 7 March 1724 PLACE OF DEATH Rome , Papal State DEFAULTSORT Innocent 13 Category Pope Innocent XIII ... XIII lea ru XIII simple Pope Innocent XIII sk Inocent XIII. sl Pape Inocenc XIII. sr ... 13 uk XIII vi Gi o ho ng Inn cent XIII war Papa Inocencio XIII yo Pope Innocent ... death date and age 1724 3 7 1655 5 13 df y death place Rome , Papal State other Innocent Pope Innocent XIII 13 May 1655 7 March 1724 was pope from 1721 until his death. He was born Michelangelo Conti in Poli, Italy Poli , near Rome . Like Pope Innocent III 1198 1216 , Pope Gregory IX 1227 1241 and Pope ... Jansenism had been condemned the request, however, was peremptorily denied. Innocent XIII, like ... Italian people Category 18th century Italian people Pope stub af Pous Innocentius XIII an Inocencio ... es Inocencio XIII eo Inocento la 13 a eu Inozentzio XIII.a fa fr Innocent ... XIII it Papa Innocenzo XIII jv Paus Innosentius XIII ka XIII sw Papa Innocent XIII la Innocentius ... Priest of Santi Quirico e Giulitta under Pope Clement XI 1700 21 in 1706. From 1697 to 1710 he acted ... throne and liberally supported him. The Pope s cousin, Francesco Maria Conti, from Siena , became ... none s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Clement XI Clement XI s ttl title Pope years 8 May 1721 7 March 1724 s aft after Pope Benedict XIII Benedict XIII end Popes Catholicism History of the Roman Catholic Church Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Innocent 13 ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent

    There have been thirteen pope s named Innocent . Pope Innocent I , saint 401 417 Pope Innocent II 1130 1143 Pope Innocent III 1198 1216 Antipope Innocent III 1179 1180 Pope Innocent IV 1243 1254 Pope Innocent V 1276 Pope Innocent VI 1352 1362 Pope Innocent VII 1404 1406 Pope Innocent VIII 1484 1492 Pope Innocent IX 1591 Pope Innocent X 1644 1655 Pope Innocent XI 1676 1689 Pope Innocent XII 1691 1700 Pope Innocent XIII 1721 1724 disambig Category Papal names Innocent af Pous Innocentius bs Papa Inocent vor da Pave Innocens de Innozenz el fa id Paus Innosensius lt Popie ius Inocentas mk ja nds Innozenz pt Papa Inoc ncio simple Pope Innocent fi Innocentius ...   more details



  1. Cardinals created by Innocent XIII

    Pope Innocent XIII 1721 1724 created three Cardinal Catholicism cardinals in two consistories 16 June 1721 Bernardo Maria Conti , O.S.B.Cas., brother of the Pope cardinal priest of S. Bernardo alle Terme received the title on 16 July 1721 , 23 April 1730 16 July 1721 Guillaume Dubois , archbishop of Cambrai cardinal priest without the title, 10 August 1723 Alessandro Albani cardinal deacon of S. Adriano received the title on 24 September 1724 , then cardinal deacon of S. Maria in Cosmedin 23 September 1722 , cardinal deacon of S. Agata in Suburra 7 August 1741 , cardinal deacon of S. Maria ad martyres 11 March 1743 , cardinal deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata 10 April 1747 , 11 December 1779 External links http www.fiu.edu mirandas consistories xviii.htm InnocentXIII The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Category Lists of cardinals de Liste der Kardinalskreierungen Innozenz XIII. fr Liste des cardinaux cr s par Innocent XIII no Liste over kardinaler utnevnt av Innocens XIII pl Kardyna owie z nominacji Innocentego XIII ...   more details



  1. Pope Benedict XIII

    Footnotes commons category Benedictus XIII Reflist s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Innocent XIII Innocent XIII s ttl title Pope years 29 May 1724 &ndash 21 February 1730 s aft after Pope Clement ...For Pedro de Luna, the last of the Avignon popes Antipope Benedict XIII Use dmy dates date June 2011 Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Benedict XIII ref Pope Benedict X is now considered ... y death place Rome , Papal State other Benedict Pope Benedict XIII 2 February 1650 &ndash 21 February 1730 , born Pietro Francesco Orsini , later Friar Vincenzo Maria Orsini, Dominican Order O.P. , was pope ... politics, he struggled with John V of Portugal and the Jansenists . Pope Benedict XIII repealed the world wide smoking ban set by Pope Urban VIII . Benedict XIII, whose orders were descended from ... Benedict XIII Pope Benedict XIII in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia cite book first Claudio last ... XIII lea ru XIII simple Pope Benedict XIII sk Benedikt XIII. sl Pape Benedikt XIII. sr ... 13 uk XIII vi Gi o ho ng Bi n c XIII war Papa Benedicto XIII yo Pope Benedict XIII ... church officially considers the tenth true Pope Benedict took the official number XI, rather than X ... PP. XIII image Benedict XIII.jpg birth name Pietro Francesco Orsini term start 29 May 1724 term end 21 February 1730 predecessor Pope Innocent XIII Innocent XIII successor Pope Clement XII Clement XII ordination 24 February 1671 ordinated by Pope Clement X consecration 3 February 1675 consecrated ... 2 2 df y ref http www.treccani.it enciclopedia papa benedetto xiii 28Dizionario Biografico 29 ref ... Orsini of Rome, the third and last member of that family to become Pope. He entered the Dominican Order ... the title to Benedict XIII the previous Benedict XIII having been considered an antipope . Infobox ... Pope Benedict XIV he did not have any idea about how to rule . ref Rendina, p. 590 ref The government ... in the circumstance, being excommunicated under the new Pope Clement XII. He was later restored ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent VII

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent VII image Innocent VII.jpg image size 100px birth name Cosimo de Migliorati term start 17 October 1404 term end 6 November 1406 predecessor Pope Boniface IX Boniface IX successor Pope Gregory XII Gregory XII ordination ordinated by consecration ... Holy Father deathstyle None Pope Innocent VII probably1339 ref The single contemporary source that refers to his age chronicle of Dietrich von Nieheim says that he became Pope at the age of 65. A. Kneer ... 1406 , born Cosimo de Migliorati , was briefly Pope at Rome between 1404 and 1406 during the period of the Western Schism 1378 1417 while there was a rival Pope, Antipope Benedict XIII , at Avignon ..., Innocent VII could not guarantee safe passage to his rival Benedict XIII in the event he came to the council ... causes. His successor was Pope Gregory XII . References Reflist Catholic wstitle Pope Innocent ... VII lea ru VII simple Pope Innocent VII fi Innocentius VII sv Innocentius VII tl Inocencio ... VII yo Pope Innocent VII zh ... of Naples death date death date 1406 11 6 df y death place Rome , Papal States other Innocent Infobox ... for a time at Perugia and Padua . His teacher Giovanni da Legnano sponsored him at Rome, where Pope ... in that city, and Archbishop of Ravenna in 1387. Pope Boniface IX made him Cardinal Catholicism ... missions. When Boniface IX died, there were present in Rome delegates from the rival Pope at Avignon, Benedict XIII. The Roman cardinals asked these delegates whether their master would abdicate ... XIII would never abdicate indeed he never did , the cardinals proceeded to an election. First, however ... on 17 October 1404 and took the name of Innocent VII. There was a general riot by the Ghibellines ... of King Ladislaus of Naples , who hastened to Rome with a band of soldiers to assist the Pope in suppressing the insurrection. For his services the king extorted various concessions from Innocent VII ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent III

    Pope Gregory IX Gregory IX , Pope Alexander IV Alexander IV and Pope Innocent XIII Innocent XIII ... until Pope Leo XIII had it transferred to the Lateran in December 1891. Innocent III was believed ...distinguish Antipope Innocent III Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent III image ... Innocent Infobox pope styles image C o a Innocenzo III.svg dipstyle His Holiness offstyle Your Holiness relstyle Holy Father deathstyle None Pope Innocent III 1160 or 1161 16 July 1216 was Pope from ... to Lothar of Segni. Pope Innocent was one of the most powerful and influential popes in the history ... over all of Europe s kings. Pope Innocent was central in supporting the Catholic Church s reforms of ecclesiastical ... refinement of the Western canon law . Pope Innocent is notable for using interdict and other .... One of Pope Innocent s most critical decisions was calling upon Christian forces to begin the Fourth ... of Constantinople by the Crusaders in 1204, which greatly upset Pope Innocent. Biography Early ... descriptions manuscripts description 246.pdf title LOTARIO DEI CONTI DEI SEGNI POPE INNOCENT III ... pope innocent iii&source bl&ots 51MboaoZMe&sig HT RkH169wDun87RZhDog8k2Rv0&hl en&ei PnuXScWXJse tgekhKCgCw&sa ... As pope, Innocent III began with a very wide sense of his responsibility and of his authority. The Muslim ... programs. Pope Innocent III s increased involvement in Imperial elections took historically documented ... authority of the pope came in Innocent III s Papal Decree on the choice of a German King, 1201 . It was his ... blockquote Feudal power over Europe During the reign of Pope Innocent III, the papacy was at the height ... of England supported his nephew Otto. ref name Comyn, pg. 275 Comyn, pg. 275 ref Pope Innocent ... John s submission to his authority, Pope Innocent III declared the Magna Carta annulled, though ... library who blwwinnocent3.htm, http www.newworldencyclopedia.org entry Pope Innocent III ... title Catholic Encyclopedia Pope Innocent III publisher Newadvent.org date 1910 10 01 accessdate ...   more details



  1. Pope John XIII

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name John XIII image Papa Ioannes XIII.jpg birth name Giovanni Crescenzi term start 1 October 965 term end 6 September 972 predecessor Pope Leo VIII Leo VIII successor Pope Benedict VI Benedict VI birth date ??? birth place Rome , Papal States dead dead death date death date 972 9 6 df y death place Rome , Papal States , Holy Roman Empire other John Pope John XIII of the Crescenzi family died 6 September 972 served as Pope from 1 October 965 until his death ... Pope John XIII five months after the death of Pope Leo VIII as a compromise candidate with the agreement ... 13 uk XIII vi Gi o ho ng Gioan XIII war Papa Juan XIII yo Pope John XIII zh ... from St. Peter to Benedict XVI , HarperCollins, 2000 , 160. ref John XIII s behaviour and foreign backing ... 965, but he returned to Rome in November 966. After John XIII s restoration, he worked with the Emperor ..., John XIII crowned Otto I s son Otto II as co Emperor. ref McBrien, 161. ref Otto II afterwards married ... attempt to reconcile Eastern and Western Churches. John XIII created new Latin archbishoprics in southern ... Omnia by Migne Patrologia Latina with analytical indexes s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Leo VIII Leo VIII s ttl title Pope years 965&ndash 972 s aft after Pope Benedict VI Benedict VI s end Popes Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME John 13 ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Pope ... people Category Year of birth unknown af Pous Johannes XIII be XIII, bg XIII br Yann XIII ca Joan XIII cs Jan XIII. de Johannes XIII. Papst et Johannes XIII es Juan XIII eu Joan XIII.a fa fr Jean XIII gl Xo n XIII, papa ko 13 hr Ivan XIII. id Paus Yohanes XIII it Papa Giovanni XIII jv Paus Yohanes XIII ka XIII sw Papa Yohane XIII la Ioannes XIII hu XIII. J nos p pa mk XIII mr nl Paus Johannes XIII ja 13 no Johannes XIII pl Jan XIII papie pt Papa Jo o XIII ro Papa Ioan al XIII lea ru XIII ...   more details



  1. Pope Pius XIII

    Pope Pius XIII may refer to Lucian Pulvermacher , leader of the true Catholic Church , a small conclavist group In Foul Play , a 1978 comedy thriller film, the fictional target of an assassination In The Shoes of the Fisherman , a 1963 novel and 1968 film, an elderly pope and protagonist s predecessor hndis name Pius XIII ...   more details



  1. Tiara of Pope Gregory XIII

    Unreferenced date July 2008 Image with unknown copyright status removed Image Triregno.jpg thumb 150px small The sixteenth century tiara of Pope Gregory XIII small The Tiara of Pope Gregory XIII is the oldest surviving papal tiara in existence. Its actual date of manufacture is not recorded. It is known however that it was manufactured during the reign of Pope Gregory XIII 1572 1585 Citation needed date July 2008 , the creator of the Gregorian calendar . Until 1798 many ancient tiaras existed in the Vatican City Vatican . However invading France French troops stole and smashed all the tiaras they could get their hands on, stealing their jewels, which they transported back to Paris . It is unknown how the Gregory XIII s tiara survived the destruction. Though the oldest papal tiara, there are no modern recorded cases of it being worn by pope s, many of whom used the 1834 Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI 1834 tiara of Pope Gregory XVI , the Palatine Tiara or a tiara donated to them on their election. Citation needed The Tiara of Gregory XIII continues to be used to crown a statue of Saint Peter in St. Peter s Basilica on the saint s feast day every year date May 2011 . See also List of papal tiaras in existence papal tiaras Category Papal tiaras ...   more details



  1. Pope John XIII of Alexandria

    Unreferenced date April 2009 Pope John XIII of Alexandria was the Coptic Christianity Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark 1483 1524 . s start succession box before Pope John XII of Alexandria John XII title List of Coptic Popes Coptic Pope years 1483 1524 after Pope Gabriel VII of Alexandria Gabriel VII s end Coptic Popes DEFAULTSORT John 13 Of Alexandria, Pope Category Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria OrientalOrthodoxy stub Christian clergy stub ar arz ...   more details



  1. Pope Clement XIII

    Use dmy dates date June 2011 Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Clement XIII Latin name Clemens PP. XIII image Clement xii.jpg caption Pope Clement XIII Rezzonico by Pompeo Batoni birth name Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico term start 16 July 1758 term end 2 February 1769 predecessor Pope Benedict XIV Benedict XIV successor Pope Clement XIV Clement XIV ordination 23 December 1731 ordinated by consecration 19 March 1743 consecrated by Pope Benedict XIV cardinal 20 December 1737 birth date ... 2 2 1693 3 7 df y death place Rome , Papal State other Clement Pope Clement XIII 7 March 1693 &ndash 2 February 1769 , born Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico , was Pope from 16 July 1758 to 2 February ... Pope Clement XIII was the honestest man in the world a most exemplary ecclesiastic of the purest ... author Clement XIII ws s Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 Pope Clement XIII Pope Clement XIII in the 1913 ... Pope Clement XIII zh ... to do that for 50 years. ref L Osservatore Romano 6 July 2008 ref He became pope on 6 July 1758. In the same ... with his extensive private fortune, Clement XIII s pontificate was disturbed by perpetual contentions ... Age of Enlightenment Enlightenment circles of the philosophes in France. Clement XIII placed ... , expelled the Jesuits from Portugal, and shipped them en masse to Civitavecchia , as a gift for the Pope ... XIII.jpg thumb left Clement XIII , by Anton Raphael Mengs , 1758 Pinacoteca Nazionale Bologna File Tomb of clement xiii st peters rome.jpg right thumb Clement XIII s tomb at St. Peters On 8 November 1760, Clement XIII issued a Papal bull Quantum ornamenti , which approved the request of King Charles ..., Clement XIII replied by a protest against the invasion of the Church s rights, and annulled ... dipstyle His Holiness offstyle Your Holiness relstyle Holy Father deathstyle none Clement XIII warmly ... to Clement XIII promised that his allowance of 100 piastres each year would be withdrawn for the whole ...   more details



  1. Pope Gregory XIII

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Gregory XIII Latin name Dude PP. XIII image Gregory XIII.jpg birth name Ugo Boncompagni term start 13 May 1572 term end 10 April 1585 predecessor Pope Pius V Pius V successor Pope Sixtus V Sixtus V ordination ordinated by consecration consecrated by cardinal ... 10 April 1585 aged 83 death place Rome , Papal States other Gregory Pope Gregory XIII 7 January 1502 10 April 1585 , born Ugo Boncompagni , was Pope from 1572 to 1585. He is best known for commissioning ... needed date April 2010 It is now named the Pontifical Gregorian University . Pope Gregory XIII ... tombs tomb of Pope Gregory XIII celebrating the introduction of the Gregorian calendar. Pope Gregory ... thumb The 1585 Japanese embassy of Mancio Ito to Pope Gregory XIII Though he expressed the conventional ... Pope Gregory XIII External links commons Gregorius XIII Pope Gregory XIII wikisource author Gregory ... to Gregory XIII BR s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Pius V Pius V s ttl title Pope years 13 ... Category People from Bologna Category Pope Gregory XIII Category Anti Protestantism Category Italian ... Greg rio XIII ro Papa Grigore al XIII lea qu Griguryu XIII ru XIII simple Pope Gregory XIII ... uk XIII vi Gi o ho ng Gr g ri XIII war Papa Gregorio XIII yo Pope Gregory XIII zh ... of Japan and the Philippines . He was also the first Pope to bestow the Immaculate Conception ... ref Career before papacy At the age of thirty six he was summoned to Rome by Pope Paul III 1534 ... chancellor of the Campagna . Pope Paul IV 1555 1559 attached him as datarius to the suite of Cardinal Carlo Carafa , Pope Pius IV 1559 1565 made him Cardinal Priest of San Sisto Vecchio and sent ... by the Pope to investigate the Cardinal of Toledo, Spain Toledo . It was here that he formed a lasting ... policy as Pope. Election as Pope Upon the death of Pope Pius V 1566 1572 , the Papal conclave, 1572 conclave chose Cardinal Boncompagni, who assumed the name of Gregory XIII in homage to the great reforming ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent I

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent I image Innocentius I.jpg term start 401 term end 12 March 417 predecessor Pope Anastasius I Anastasius I successor Pope Zosimus Zosimus dead dead death date death date 417 3 12 df y other Innocent Pope Saint Innocent I was pope from 401 to 12 March 417. Biography According to his biographer in the Liber Pontificalis , Innocent was the son of a man called Innocens of Albano Laziale Albano , but according to his contemporary Jerome , his father was Pope Anastasius I 399 401 , whom he was called by the unanimous voice of the clergy and laity to succeed he had been born before his father s entry to the clergy . Innocent I lost no opportunity ..., 2001 ISBN 978 88 209 7210 3 ref His successor was Pope Zosimus Zosimus . References references External links CathEncy wstitle Pope Innocent I http www.findagrave.com cgi bin fg.cgi?page gr&GRid ... Gi o ho ng Inn cent I war Papa Inocencio I yo Pope Innocent I zh ... suggests that during the sack of Rome in 410 by Alaric I , Innocent I was willing to permit private ... Christianized in the last century. Among Innocent I s letters is one to Jerome and another to John ... XLIII. Liber pontificalis s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Anastasius I Anastasius I s ttl title Pope years 401 417 s aft after Pope Zosimus Zosimus s end Popes Catholicism History of the Roman Catholic Church Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Innocent, Pope, I ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Pope DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH March 12, 0417 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Innocent 01 Category 417 deaths Innocent I Category Popes Category Eastern Orthodox saints Innocent I Category Roman Catholic saints Innocent I Category Papal saints Innocent I Category 5th ... I.a fa fr Innocent Ier gl Inocencio I, papa ko 1 hr Inocent I. id Paus Innosensius I it Papa Innocenzo I he jv Paus Innosentius I ka I sw Papa Innocent ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent V

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent V image InnocentV.jpg image size 150px birth name Pierre de Tarentaise term start 21 January 1276 term end 22 June 1276 predecessor Pope Gregory X Gregory X successor Pope Adrian V Adrian V birth date c. 1225 birth place Near Champagny en Vanoise , County of Savoy , Kingdom of Arles , Holy Roman Empire dead dead death date death date 1276 6 22 df y death place Rome , Papal States , Holy Roman Empire other Innocent Infobox popestyles image C o a Innocenzo V.svg dipstyle His Holiness offstyle Your Holiness relstyle Holy Father deathstyle Beatification Blessed The Beatification Blessed Pope Innocent V c. 1225 &ndash 22 June 1276 , born Pierre de Tarentaise , was Pope from 21 January 1276 until his death. He was born around 1225 near Mo tiers ... he died at Rome . Pope Innocent V was the author of several works of philosophy, theology, and canon ... on 22 June 1276. ref http www.cfpeople.org Books Pope popep183.htm ref External links ws s Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 Pope Bl. Innocent V Pope Bl. Innocent V in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia Maxwell ... ro Papa Inocen iu al V lea ru V simple Pope Innocent V sk Inocent V. fi Autuas Innocentius ... Inn cent V war Papa Inocencio V yo Pope Innocent V zh ... 1276 he became the first member of that order to become Pope. The only noteworthy feature of his ... box before Pope Gregory X Gregory X title Pope years 1276 after Pope Adrian V Adrian V end Popes Catholicism History of the Roman Catholic Church Persondata name Innocent V alternative names SHORT DESCRIPTION Pope Pope date of birth place of birth Near Champagny en Vanoise, County of Savoy , Kingdom ... Empire DEFAULTSORT Innocent 05 Category 1220s births Category 1276 deaths Category People from Savoie ... V eu Inozentzio V.a fa fr Innocent V gl Inocencio V, papa ko 5 hy ... V sw Papa Innocent V la Innocentius V hu V. Ince p pa mk V mr nl Paus ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent IV

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent IV image Innocent IV Council of Lyon 002r detail.jpg ... date 1254 12 7 df y aged 59 death place Naples , Kingdom of Sicily other Innocent Infobox pope styles ... None Pope Innocent IV c. 1195 7 December 1254 , born Sinibaldo Fieschi , was Pope from 25 June ... by Simon from 1230 until 1255. ref Image C o a Adriano V.svg 150px left Coat of Arms of Pope Innocent IV. thumb Innocent s immediate predecessor was Pope Celestine IV , elected 25 October 1241, whose reign lasted a mere fifteen days. The events of Innocent IV s pontificate are therefore inextricably linked to the policies dominating the reigns of popes Innocent III , Honorius III and Gregory ... Fieschi very reluctantly accepted election as Pope, taking the name Innocent IV as of 25 June 1243 ... thumb 100px The 1246 letter of G y k to Pope Innocent IV. File Pope Innocent IV sends Dominicans and Franciscans out to the Tartars.jpg thumb left Pope Innocent IV sends Dominicans and Franciscans ... AscelinOfCremone.jpg thumb left Ascelin of Lombardia receiving a letter from Pope Innocent IV, and remitting ... confessions from heretics. He was succeeded by Pope Alexander IV . Innocent was also the uncle of Pope ... People from Genoa Category Pope Innocent IV Category Italian popes Category University of Parma alumni ... Inoc ncio IV ro Papa Inocen iu al IV lea ru IV simple Pope Innocent IV fi Innocentius IV ... Inn cent IV war Papa Inocencio IV yo Pope Innocent IV zh ... predecessor Pope Celestine IV Celestine IV successor Pope Alexander IV Alexander IV birth date c ... canon lawyer canonists of his time and was called to serve the Pope in the Roman Curia in the year ... 1226&ndash 27 , being created Cardinal Priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina on 18 September 1227 by Pope ... Emperor Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II when he died. The Pope had called a general council ... how to treat with the emperor. New pope, same emperor After a year and a half of contentious debate ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent XII

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent XII Latin name Innocens PP. XII image Pope Innocent ... and age df yes 1700 9 27 1615 3 13 death place Rome , Papal State other Innocent Pope Innocent XII 13 March 1615 27 September 1700 , born Antonio Pignatelli , was Pope from 1691 to 1700. Biography Infobox ... of the court of Pope Urban VIII 1623&ndash 1644 under successive Popes he served as nuncio at Florence and Vienna and in Poland he served as inquisitor in Malta and by Pope Innocent XI 1676&ndash ... Category Pope Innocent XII Category Diplomats of the Holy See Category Italian popes Category People ... Pope Innocent XII sk Inocent XII. sl Pape Inocenc XII. sr XII fi Innocentius ... ho ng Inn cent XII war Papa Inocencio XII yo Pope Innocent XII zh ... Pope Alexander VIII Alexander VIII successor Pope Clement XI Clement XI ordination ordinated ... on 12 July 1691, Innocent XII declared against the nepotism which had too much and too long been ... with this to introduce a simpler and more economical manner of life into his court. Innocent XII said .... Innocent XII introduced various reforms into the States of the Church, and for the better administration ... with F nelon about the Explication des Maximes des Saints sur la Vie Int rieure of the latter. Innocent ... France instead of Germany . Innocent XII appears as one of the narrators in Robert Browning s long poem The Ring and the Book 1869 , based on the true story of the Pope s intervention in a historical murder trial in Rome during his papacy. Innocent XII was the last pope to have a beard in the modern era. Image InocencioXIIc.jpg 150px left Monument to Innocent XII , St. Peter s Basilica. thumb This benevolent, self abnegating and pious Pope died on 27 September 1700 and was succeeded by Pope ... s bef before Pope Alexander VIII Alexander VIII s ttl title Pope years 12 July 1691 &ndash 27 September 1700 s aft after Pope Clement XI Clement XI end commonscat Innocentius XII Popes Catholicism History ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent IX

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent IX Latin name Innocenzo PP. IX image Innocent ... Facchinetti to the papal chair as Pope Innocent IX. Mindful of the origin of his success, Innocent ... in 1643 . See also Pope Innocent Popes named Innocent External links ws s Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 Pope Innocent IX Pope Innocent IX in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia http www.fiu.edu mirandas bios1583.htm ... Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Innocent 09 ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Pope DATE OF BIRTH 20 July ... IX pl Innocenty IX pt Papa Inoc ncio IX ro Papa Inocen iu al IX lea ru IX simple Pope Innocent ... yo Pope Innocent IX zh ... predecessor Pope Gregory XIV Gregory XIV successor Pope Clement VIII Clement VIII birth date birth ... 7 20 df y death place Rome , Papal State other Innocent ordination 11 March 1544 ordinated by consecration consecrated by cardinal 12 December 1583 Pope Innocent IX 20 July 1519 30 December 1591 , born Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti , was Pope from 29 October 1591 to his death on 30 December of the same ... , and chief administrator during the reign of Pope Gregory XIV 1590 1591 . Biography Facchinetti ... of Pope Paul III 1534&ndash 1549 , one of the great patrons of the time. The Cardinal, who was archbishop ... at the Council of Trent . Pope Pius V 1566&ndash 1572 sent him as papal nuncio to Venice in 1566 ... before Gregory XIV died, Spanish and anti Spanish factions were electioneering for the next Pope. Philip ... the realisation of Innocent IX s schemes. His great nephew Giovanni Antonio Cardinal Facchinetti de Nuce, juniore, was one of two Cardinals appointed during the weeks of Innocent IX s pontificate ... of Jerusalem years 1572&ndash 85 after Scipione Gonzaga succession box before Pope Gregory XIV Gregory XIV title List of Popes Pope years 29 October &ndash 30 December 1591 after Pope Clement VIII ... State DEFAULTSORT Innocent 09 Category Popes Category Italian popes Category Latin Patriarchs of Jerusalem ...   more details



  1. Pope Leo XIII and Russia

    The relationship between Pope Leo XIII and Russia was characterized by attempts by the Holy See to secure greater Church rights for Catholics in the Russian Empire . Relationship with Alexander II Leo XIII began his pontificate with a friendly letter to Tsar Alexander II of Russia Alexander II , in which he reminded the Russian Empire Russian monarch of the millions of Catholic s living in his empire, who would like to be good Russian subjects, provided their dignity is respected. He appealed to the generosity of the Tsar, since Holy See Vatican Russian Empire Russian relations were at a low point. The Tsar replied in an equally friendly manner and promised actions towards equal treatment of all Catholics in the empire . As during the pontificate of Pope Pius IX, this turned out to be relative, since most problems were at the local level. Russian language in Catholic Churches As negotiations ... Polish and Lithuania n provinces, was unacceptable to the Vatican. Pope Leo XIII threatened to appeal ... religious forces to unify. He asked the Pope to ensure that his bishops abstain from political agitator agitation . Relations improved further, when Pope Leo XIII, due to Italian considerations, distanced ..., Pope Leo XIII was able to reach additional agreements in 1896, which resulted in better conditions ... Pope Leo XIII s offices in their attempts to establish a peace conference of European nations. References ..., Herder Freiburg, 1979, 355 380 Category Pope Leo XIII Category Holy See Russia relations Category Russian .... Repeated assassination attempts against Alexander II of Russia Alexander II gave the Pope opportunity ... After the assassination of Alexander II, his successor, the Pope sent a high ranking representative ... by Polish groups for anti Russian activities, and the Pope found himself in the same dilemma as his .... Russia in turn accused its Catholics of being disloyal citizens, without attacking the Pope himself ... Maximi, VolI VII, Romae 1854 ff Acta et decreta Leonis XIII, P.M. Vol I XXII, Romae, 1881, ff ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent XI

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent XI Latin name Innocens PP. XI image InnocentXI.jpg ... March 1645, Pope Innocent X 1644 55 made him Cardinal Deacon with the deaconry of Santi Cosma e Damiano ... of King Narai to Pope Innocent XI, December 1688 Innocent irritated the King still more that same ... list of papal tombs Monument to Pope Innocent XI , St. Peter s Basilica. thumb right The tension between the Pope and the King of France increased by Innocent s procedure in filling the vacant Electorate ... Cite web url http www.catholicnewsagency.com saint.php?n 330 title Blessed Pope Innocent XI publisher .... Cite web url http www.catholicnewsagency.com news pope innocent xis remains make way for john paul ii title Pope Innocent XI s remains make way for John Paul II publisher Catholic News Agency accessdate ... original site of burial before his beatification. The feast day of Pope Blessed Innocent XI is 12 ... wstitle Pope Innocent XI External links http www.saintpetersbasilica.org Altars StSebastian StSebastian.htm ... of Pope Innocent XI s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Clement X Clement X s ttl title Pope years 21 ... People from Como Category Pope Innocent XI Category Italian popes Category Bishops of Novara Category ... XI ro Papa Inocen iu al XI lea ru XI simple Pope Innocent XI sk Inocent XI. sl Pape ... Pope Clement X Clement X successor Pope Alexander VIII Alexander VIII ordination ordinated by consecration ... 1689 8 12 1611 5 16 death place Rome , Papal State other Innocent beatified date 7 October 1956 feast day 12 August venerated saint title beatified place beatified by Pope Pius XII Blessed Pope Innocent XI 16 May 1611 12 August 1689 , born Benedetto Odescalchi , was Pope from 1676 to 1689. Early ... to assist the people stricken with a severe famine, the Pope introduced him to the people of Ferrara ... of the pope he resigned as bishop of Novara in favor of his brother Giulio in 1656 and went ... candidate after the death of Pope Clement IX 1667 69 in 1669, but the France French government rejected ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent VI

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent VI image Innozenz VI.gif image size 150px birth name tienne Aubert term start 18 December 1352 term end 12 September 1362 predecessor Pope Clement VI Clement VI successor Pope Urban V Urban V birth date 1282 or 1295 cardinal 20 September 1342 ... d etudes de la province de Cambrai,Lille 1907 Innocent VI le reformateur ,deuxieme pape Limousin 1352 1362 Antoine Pellisier 1961 218 pages Commons category Innocentius VI Pope Innocent VI S start s rel ... Catholic Church Persondata name Innocent VI alternative names SHORT DESCRIPTION Pope Pope date of birth ... Papa Inocen iu al VI lea ru VI simple Pope Innocent VI sk Inocent VI. fi Innocentius VI ... Inn cent VI war Papa Inocencio VI yo Pope Innocent VI zh ... y death place Avignon , Papal States other Innocent Infobox popestyles image C o a Innocenzo VI.svg dipstyle His Holiness offstyle Your Holiness relstyle Holy Father deathstyle None Pope Innocent VI 1282 or 1295 12 September 1362 , born tienne Aubert , was Pope from 18 December 1352 until his death ... she was an ancestor of Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette La Fayette . A Pope at Avignon Papacy Avignon , the successor of Pope Clement VI Clement VI , he was a native of the hamlet of Les Monts ... papal conclave on 18 December 1352, taking the name of Innocent VI. One of the first acts of his pontificate ... through the exertions of Innocent VI that the Treaty of Br tigny 1360 between France and England ... . The resources at the disposal of the Pope, however, were all required for exigencies nearer ... XII had been lost during the extravagant pontificate of Clement VI . Innocent VI economised by cutting .... Innocent VI was a liberal patron of letters, and, if the extreme severity of his measures against ... 1362 and was succeeded by Pope Urban V Urban V . Today his tomb can be found in the Carthusian ... Pierre Bertrand de Colombier s bef before Pope Clement VI Clement VI s ttl title Pope years 18 December ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent X

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent X Latin name Innocens PP. X image Diego Vel zquez Portrait of Innocent X WGA24443.jpg birth name Giovanni Battista Pamphilj or Pamphili term start 15 September 1644 term end 7 January 1655 predecessor Pope Urban VIII Urban VIII successor Pope Alexander ... death date death date and age 1655 1 7 1574 5 6 df y death place Rome , Papal State other Innocent Pope Innocent X 6 May 1574 7 January 1655 , born Giovanni Battista Pamphilj or Pamphili , was Pope ... to Rome during the pontificate of Pope Innocent IX , he graduated from the Collegio Romano and followed ... loyal to Pope Innocent X destroyed the city of Castro city Castro on 2 September 1649. Innocent ... New Advent Pope Innocent X. ref English Civil War During the English Civil War Civil War 1642 49 in England ... recognizable features of Pope Innocent X. image Pamphili giovanni Battista.jpg thumb left Giovanni ... Francis Bacon , the most famous of which is Bacon s Study after Vel zquez s Portrait of Pope Innocent ... by Pope Alexander VII . See also Cardinals created by Innocent X List of popes from the Borgia family ... of Pope Innocent X External links http www.newadvent.org cathen 08020b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia Innocent ... Inocen iu al X lea ru X simple Pope Innocent X sk Inocent X. sl Pape Inocenc X. sr ... 10 tr X. Innocentius uk X vi Gi o ho ng Inn cent X war Papa Inocencio X yo Pope Innocent .... Trained as a lawyer , he succeeded Pope Urban VIII 1623 44 on 15 September 1644, as one of the most ... was a great great great grandson of Pope Alexander VI . Papal nuncio Pope Gregory XV 1621 23 sent him ... None Soon after his accession, Innocent X as he chose to be called initiated legal action against ... Barberini fled to Paris, where they found a powerful protector in Cardinal Mazarin . Innocent X confiscated ... ordinance void in France, but Innocent X did not yield until Mazarin prepared to send troops ... , married Olimpia Giustiniani , a niece of Innocent X. In 1653, Innocent X with the Cum Occasione ...   more details



  1. Pope Innocent VIII

    Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Innocent VIII image Innocent VIII 1492.JPG birth name Giovanni Battista Cybo or Cibo term start 29 August 1484 term end 25 July 1492 predecessor Pope Sixtus IV Sixtus IV successor Pope Alexander VI Alexander VI ordination ordinated by consecration consecrated ... Pope Innocent VIII 1432 25 July 1492 , born Giovanni Battista Cybo or Cibo , was Pope from 1484 until ... was Viceroy of Naples about 1442, and died in 1457, leaving a son, who became Pope Innocent VIII. in 1485 ... quote INNOCENT VIII John Baptist Cibo , pope, died. He was a Genoese nobleman of Greek descent ...&pg PA295&dq 1492. INNOCENT VIII John Baptist Cibo , pope, died. He was a Genoese nobleman ... he succeeded on 29 August 1484 as Pope Innocent VIII. The Papal conclave, 1484 papal conclave of 1484 ..., by Pope Innocent VIII. ref Kramer and Sprenger would later write the polemic Malleus Maleficarum ... Notes wikisource author Innocent VIII Reflist s start s rel ca s bef before Pope Sixtus IV Sixtus ... July 1492 place of death Rome , Papal States DEFAULTSORT Innocent 08 Category Pope Innocent VIII Category ... Papa Innocenci VIII simple Pope Innocent VIII sk Inocent VIII. sl Pape Inocenc VIII. sh Inocent VIII ... VIII. Innocentius uk VIII vi Gi o ho ng Inn cent VIII war Papa Inocencio VIII yo Pope Innocent ... date 1492 7 25 df y death place Rome , Papal States other Innocent Infobox popestyles image C o a Innocenzo ... Books LLC year 2009 pages 219 220 isbn 1150722452, 9781150722455 quote CHARACTER OF INNOCENT VIII Cardinal John Baptist Cibo, who was elected as Innocent VIII. 1484 1492 His family was of Greek origin ... of Innocent had been Viceroy of Naples under King Rene, and Senator of Rome under Calixtus III. ref .... pages 366 oclc 2286229 quote Innocent VIII. John Baptista Cibo, a noble Genoese, but originally ... http books.google.it books?id ZmYIAAAAQAAJ&pg PA366&dq Innocent VIII. E2 80 94John Baptista Cibo ... 1&ved 0CCgQ6AEwAA v onepage&q Innocent 20VIII. E2 80 94John 20Baptista 20Cibo 2C 20a 20noble ...   more details



  1. Pope Leo XIII

    Use dmy dates date June 2011 Infobox Christian leader type Pope English name Leo XIII image PapaleoXIII ... His Holiness offstyle Your Holiness relstyle Holy Father deathstyle None Pope Leo XIII 2 March 1810 ... Sua Santit papa Leone XIII , the first time a Pope appeared on a movie. As soon as he was elected to the papacy ... von Pastor . Leo XIII was the first Pope of whom a sound recording was made. The recording can ... relations with Russia, Prussia, Germany, France, England and other countries. Pope Leo XIII ... PA596&dq leo xiii vergil dante&as brr 1 Pope Leo XIII and his Household in The Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine , p. 596 ref Foreign relations Russia Main Pope Leo XIII and Russia Pope Leo XIII and Poland Pope Leo XIII began his pontificate with a friendly letter to Alexander II of Russia ... agitation . Relations improved further, when Pope Leo XIII, due to Italian considerations, distanced ... between me and Pope Leo XIII. During Wilhelm s third visit to Leo It was of interest to me .... But he adhered to his words. France Leo XIII was the first Pope to come out strongly in favour of the French ... States File PapaleoXIII.jpg thumb right 200px In 1889, Pope Leo XIII authorized the founding of The Catholic ... image removed File LeoXIIItiara.jpg thumb right 200px The Papal Tiara given to Pope Leo XIII during ... Pope Leo XIII fostered ecumenical relations leading to the reintegration of the Armenian Catholic ... thumb John Henry Newman was raised into the College of Cardinals by Pope Leo XIII Leo XIII is credited ... Mariology of Pope Leo XIII His predecessor, Pope Pius IX , became known as the Pope of the Immaculate ... and Co Redemptrix . Social teachings Main List of Encyclicals of Pope Leo XIII Church and state ... Audiences File Pacelliordenado.jpg thumb 200px right In 1901, Pope Leo XIII welcomed Eugenio Pacelli ... 1901 1958 File Leo XIII Stummel.jpg right thumb 200px Pope Leo XIII as successor of apostle Saint ... Th r se of Lisieux attended a general audience with Pope Leo XIII and asked him to allow her to enter ...   more details



  1. Theology of Pope Leo XIII

    The theology of Pope Leo XIII was influenced by the ecclesial teachings of the First Vatican Council ... Pope Leo founded on 15 October 1879. ref Annuario Pontificio 2012, p.1894 ref Leo XIII appointed ... is not true. Providentissimus Deus Image Leoaquinas.jpg 320px thumb right Thomas Aquinas Pope Leo XIII recommended Thomas Aquinas as a model for theological and philosophical studies . Ecumenical efforts Pope Leo XIII fostered ecumenical relations leading to the reintegration of the Armenian Church ... was raised into the College of Cardinals by Pope Leo XIII Leo XIII is credited with great efforts ... of Pope Leo XIII References references Category Pope Leo XIII Category Catholic theology and doctrine ... XIII in 1879 elevated his brother, Giuseppe Pecci , a Jesuit and prominent Thomist theologian , into their ranks. ref Benno K hne, Unser Heiliger Vater Papst Leo XIII in seinem Leben und wirken, Benzinger, Einsiedeln, 1880, 247 ref As Pope, he used all his authority for a revival of Thomism , the theology ... scholars from everywhere. The Pope personally supported individual Thomist scholars and applauded ... Leo XIII performed a number of consecrations, at times entering new theological territory. His consecration ... 1898 Leo XIII received a letter from the superior of a Good Shepherd nun, Mary of the Divine Heart ... and church tradition. In his 1899 encyclical letter Annum Sacrum Leo XIII decreed that the consecration ... encyclical for Catholic theology and its relation to the Bible, as Pope Pius XII pointed ... Duffy 241 ref On 29 June 1896, Leo XIII issued the encyclical Satis Cognitum , in which he invited separated ... XIII in 1903, the papacy had regained much of its prestige and authority, ref Duffy 244 ref his theological teachings were given much credit. Mariology The Mariology of Pope Leo XIII continued the work of Pope Pius IX in emphasizing the important of marian devotion in Catholic teaching and practice. Leo XIII, in light of his unprecedented promulgation of the rosary in eleven encyclicals, was called ...   more details



  1. Pope Leo XIII and Poland

    The relationship between Pope Leo XIII and Poland was marked by the German led Kulturkampf , which led to the persecution of ethnic Poles in Prussia and German Catholics in Germany. Germanisation under Bismarck In Prussia , Polish Catholics were persecuted as Poles and, during the Kulturkampf , together with German Catholics, as Catholics as well The Kulturkampf, which Otto von Bismarck began in 1871, insinuated a Polish Catholic Austrian connection. ref name Micewski 3 Micewski 3 ref It was a vehicle for germanisation, as everything Polish including the language were banned from schools and offices. ref name Micewski 3 Jailing of Polish priests Polish priests, who taught Catholic religion in Polish were punished and jailed. Like their German counterparts, their sermons were observed and led to jail sentences as well. ref Kanzelparagraph, Maigesetze ref In 1874, Cardinal Mieczyslaw Ledochowski was jailed. Political allies among German bishops Unlike in Russia, they had powerful allies among German Catholic hierarchy and Catholic politicians like Matthias Erzberger , the most prominent Catholic politician during World War I , who often functioned as go between with the Vatican. Erzberger 41 ff Indeed after Vatican communications, Erzberger promoted a Kingdom of Poland 1916 1918 Polish kingdom to be proclaimed in Krakow with loose ties to Austria Hungary, for which he had support in the Vatican and even Germany Erzberger, 173 but not from the Hungarian Prime Minister Tisza in Vienna, who was afraid of losing ethnic influence. Political association with Austria Hungary According to Erzberger, Germany proposed on one hand a large Poland to be associated with Austria Hungary and Germany in a central European economic union. On the other hand, German fiscal policies continued ... after the pontificate of Pope Leo XIII . ref name Von Pastor, 696 After his election, the new Pope Pius ... or veto . ref Von Pastor, 697 ref References reflist Category Pope Leo XIII Category History of Poland ...   more details




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