Orphan date February 2011 File Wpa logo sm.jpg Wind Powering America Wind Powering America WPA is an initiative of the US Department of Energy United States Department of Energy DOE that seeks to increase the use of wind energy throughout the United States. WPA collaborates with key state and regional stakeholders, including farmers, ranchers, Native Americans, rural electric cooperatives, consumer owned utilities, and schools to break down barriers associated with wind energy development. History Formed in 1999 by DOE s EERE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy EERE , WPA s original goals were to ul li Meet 5 of the nation s energy needs with wind energy by 2020 i.e., 80,000 megawatts MW installed li li Double the number of states with more than 20 MW of wind capacity to 16 by 2005 and triple that number to 24 by 2010 li li Increase wind s contribution to federal electricity use to 5 by 2010. li ul Conceived as a national public private partnership, WPA s methodology was to work with organizations, typically state based Wind Working Groups, and other stakeholders to provide information and direct technical assistance to support the responsible implementation of wind technologies. ref Flowers, L. T. Dougherty, P. J. 2002 . http www.nrel.gov docs fy02osti 32097.pdf Wind Powering America Goals, Approach, Perspectives, and Prospects Preprint. 7 pp. NREL Report No. CP 500 32097. ref This model assumed that supporting the development of an initial 20 MW of wind power capacity in a state would allow project developers and communities to work through permitting and implementation issues, providing an example for similar projects. Over time it was determined that implementing ... States. ref http www.windpoweringamerica.gov state activities.asp Wind Powering America State Wind ... http www.windpoweringamerica.gov public lands.asp Wind Powering America Wind Power on Public Lands ... here automatically Reflist External links http www.windpoweringamerica.gov Wind Powering America ... more details
equipment. In addition to powering the circuitry of a microphone, traditional condenser microphones ... information Phantom powering consists of direct current applied equally through the two Signaling ... powering was introduced, one of its advantages was that the same type of balanced, shielded microphone ... lines phantom powering places the same DC voltage on both signal lines of a balanced connection. This is in marked contrast to another, slightly earlier method of powering known as parallel powering or T powering from the German term Tonaderspeisung , in which DC was overlaid directly onto the signal in differential mode. Connecting a conventional microphone to an input that had parallel powering ... be done by using a 1 1 isolation transformer or blocking capacitors. Phantom powering can cause ... are one of the easier projects for the amateur electronics constructor. History Phantom powering ... power the positive pole of this powering was grounded. Microphone preamplifiers of the Nagra IV series tape recorders offered this type of powering as an option for many years and Schoeps continued ... was therefore used for powering the new microphones model KM 84 , and is the origin of 48 ... standard, IEC 61938, defines 48 volt, 24 volt and 12 volt phantom powering. The signal conductors are positive, both fed through resistors of equal value for 48 volt phantom powering, the standard value ... rejection in the circuit. The 24 Volt version of phantom powering, proposed quite a few years after ... of internal battery powering or external phantom powering. In some such microphones it is advisable ... if an external supply fails, which may be useful. Phantom powering is not always implemented ... volt phantom powering often require much more current e.g. 2 4  mA for Neumann transformerless ... edition publisher Elsevier year 2004 ISBN 0240519094 page 204 ref Other microphone powering techniques T power, also known as A B powering ref Michael Talbot Smith Sound assistance , Focal Press, 1999 ... more details
Simplex signaling SX is Signalling telecommunication signaling in which two conductors are used for a single channel communications channel , and a center tapped coil, or its equivalent, is used to split the signaling current equally between the two conductors. The return path for the current is ground return through ground . It is distinct from a phantom circuit in which the return current path for power or signaling is provided through different signal conductors. SX signaling may be one way, for intra central office use, or the simplex legs may be connected to form full duplex signaling circuits that function like composite CX signaling circuits with E&M lead control. Simplex is also used to describe a powering method where one or more signal conductors carries direct current to power a remote device, which sends its output signal back on the same conductor. Phantom powering as used in Sound recording and reproduction audio is a form of simplex powering, as the return current flows through the ground or shield conductor. References FS1037C MS188 Category Telephony signals Telecomm stub ... more details
Fuel cell may refer to Fuel cell , an electrochemical device Fuel tank Racing fuel cell Racing fuel cell , a gasoline tank typically found within a race vehicle Stanley Meyer s water fuel cell , a fraudulent device for powering a car from water disambig ... more details
Dieter K nig not only raced hydroplanes, but was also responsible for manufacturing the engines that powered them. During the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s his K nig engines dominated the sport. The engines were manufactured in Berlin , Germany. They were used in Grand Prix motorcycle racing powering Kim Newcombe to second place in the 500cc class of the 1973 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season , as well powering Rolf Steinhausen Josef Huber to win two Superside World Sidecar Championships . External links http www.ozebook.com konig.htm Konig and Kim Newcombe http www.nzonscreen.com title love speed and loss 2007 http www.dukevideo.com Bikes DVD Champions DEFAULTSORT Konig, Dieter Category German motorboat racers Category Living people de Dieter K nig ... more details
Image lcurve.jpg 480px center thumb Typical seasonal loads of electric utilities in Eastern New England Division in 1919. United States Geological Survey, 1921. Image courtesy of the http americanhistory.si.edu National Museum of American History from http americanhistory.si.edu powering Powering a Generation of Change hr A load curve is a chart showing the amount of electrical energy customers use over the course of time. Power producers use this information to plan how much electricity they will need to make available at any given time. Teletraffic engineering uses a similar load curve. See also Load profile Load duration curve Electricity generation Electric power transmission Electricity distribution Category Electric power electric power stub ... more details
In mathematics , in the realm of group theory , a power automorphism of a group mathematics group is an automorphism that takes each subgroup of the group to within itself. It is worth noting that the power automorphism of an infinite group may not restrict to an automorphism on each subgroup. For instance, the automorphism on rational numbers that sends each number to its double is a power automorphism even though it does not restrict to an automorphism on each subgroup. Alternatively, power automorphisms are characterized as automorphisms that send each element of the group to some power of that element. This explains the choice of the term power . The power automorphisms of a group form a subgroup of the whole automorphism group . This subgroup is denoted as math Pot G math where math G math is the group. A universal power automorphism is a power automorphism where the power to which each element is raised is the same. For instance, each element may go to its cube. Here are some facts about the powering index The powering index must be relatively prime to the order of each element. In particular, it must be relatively prime to the order group theory order of the group, if the group is finite. If the group is abelian group abelian , any powering index works. If the powering index 2 or 1 works, then the group is abelian. The group of power automorphisms commutes with the group of inner automorphism s when viewed as subgroups of the automorphism group. Thus, in particular, power automorphisms that are also inner must arise as conjugacy class conjugations by elements in the second group of the upper central series . References http www.ams.org bull 1996 33 04 S0273 0979 96 00676 3 S0273 0979 96 00676 3.pdf Subgroup lattices of groups by Roland Schmidt PDF file Category Group theory Category Group automorphisms ... more details
Arc reactor may refer to an apparatus for producing Buckminsterfullerene C sub 60 sub and other fullerenes , with or without metal doping Plasma arc waste disposal reactor, a kind of waste processing system Iron Man s armor Arc reactor Arc reactor , the fictional power source in the Iron Man film powering not only an electromagnet keeping shrapnel out of Tony Stark s heart, but also the Iron Man suit of armor disambig ... more details
6A may refer to 6A Long Island bus APP 6A , the NATO standard for military map marking symbols Franklin 6A , an engine powering the 1961 Maule M 4 aircraft Gemini 6A , a 1965 manned spaceflight HCM 6A , a galaxy found in 2002 Keratin 6A Precorrin 6A synthase deacetylating , an enzyme Precorrin 6A reductase , an enzyme U.S. Route 6A Aviacsa IATA airline designator Six Apart , a software company See also A6 disambiguation Letter NumberCombDisambig de 6A ... more details
Observatory for Heteroscale Magnetosphere Ionosphere Coupling OHMIC is an explorer program mission consisting of a pair of spacecraft flying in formation studying the energy powering space weather . The principal investigator for the mission is James Burch of the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas. ref http www.nasa.gov home hqnews 2011 sep HQ 11 328 Science Proposals.html NASA NASA Selects Science Investigations For Concept Studies Bot generated title ref References reflist explorer program Category Explorer program Category Proposed spacecraft Category 2013 in spaceflight ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2007 Qantas Defence Services is a wholly owned subsidiary of Qantas Airways . Qantas is providing increasing support for the Royal Australian Air Force RAAF Partnered with EADS for the supply of Airbus A330 MRTT Airbus A330 Multi Role Tanker Transport to replace the RAAF s Boeing 707 s in the aerial refueling and strategic transport roles Lease to RAAF of 2 Boeing Business Jet s, including maintenance Support of RAAF Boeing Wedgetail aircraft Repair, Overhaul and Engineering Support of the T 56 Turboprop Engine powering the RAAF Fleet of C 130H and P 3C Aircraft Repair and Overhaul of the Rolls Royce Turbomeca Adour Mk 871 05 Turbofan Engine powering the RAAF Fleet of BAe Hawks Deeper Level maintenance support of the RAAF s fleet of C 130 Hercules transport aircraft Maintenance and Engineering support of the RAAF s fleet of P&W R2000 7M2 engines installed on Caribou transport aircraft. External links http www.qds.qantas.com.au default.htm Qantas Defence Services company website Qantas Group Category Qantas Category Defence companies of Australia Oceania airline stub ... more details
mergeto Hot swapping date June 2011 Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Computer components are usually described as coldpluggable if the computer system must be powered down to add or remove them. The opposite term is hot swapping hotpluggable hotpluggable components can be added or removed without powering down the computer. In most computer systems, Central processing unit CPU s and Computer memory memory are coldpluggable, but it is common for high end servers and Mainframe computer mainframes to feature hotplug capability of these components. Sometimes, devices that would be hotpluggable may appear to only be coldpluggable because of deficiencies in the Operating system system software . For example, PS 2 connector PS 2 pointer devices are generally hotpluggable although they are not designed to be , but Microsoft Windows 95 and related operating systems would commonly have to be rebooted every time a PS 2 computer mouse mouse was replaced, in order to detect the new mouse. Similarly, systems which were intended to be hot pluggable, such as the RS232 serial interface, are in practice only cold pluggable due to limitations of the connector ultimately chosen for the interface in this case the 25 or 9 pin D style connector. Dubious claim without citation As mentioned in the article on hot swap , the terms hot plug and cold plug , can be taken to mean two different things, depending on the context. In a more generic context, hot plug is the ability to add or remove hardware without powering down the system, while cold plug is the inability to do so. In the context of comparing certain hot pluggable devices, however, hot plug can be taken to mean the ability of the system to autonomously detect the addition or removal of hardware as it occurs, while cold plug can be taken to mean the ability to add or remove devices without powering down or rebooting the system, but the inability of the system to detect these changes, in which case the system operator woul ... more details
Power connector may refer to AC power plugs and sockets Industrial power plug DC connector Blade connector , commonly found in cars for quick connection of wiring to electrical components IEC 60309 BS 4343 , so called Commando plug and socket Molex connector , four pin hard disk drive HDD connectors, also used for powering CD ROM drives, burners etc. Berg connector , smaller four pin floppy disk drive FDD connectors, also used by some hard drives, and carrying the same power supplies as the HDD connectors See also RF connector disambiguation es Enchufe ... more details
Road locomotive could refer to A type of steam powered Traction engine Road locomotive traction engine , usually referring to those designed for heavy haulage on common roads Showman s road locomotive , a form of the steam powered road locomotive adapted and decorated for use hauling and powering funfair rides A ballast tractor , the modern diesel powered equivalent of the steam road locomotive US A railway locomotive intended for hauling freight trains between terminals as opposed to switching within a yard An early, experimental steam powered road vehicle, such as Richard Trevithick s Puffing Devil . The term is often used to describe such vehicles that cannot be readily classified as carriages , wagons , or automobiles , for example. See History of steam road vehicles . See also Lombard Steam Log Hauler disambig Category Steam road vehicles ... more details
The Osipovichy Reservoir is situated by Svisloch River in Asipovichy Raion , Belarus . The reservoir is created in 1953. Its area is about 12 sq. km, maximal depth 8.5 m. Its primary usages are powering the Osipovichi Hydroelectric Station and watering the ponds of the Svisloch Fishery. ref http region.mogilev.by ru node 7829 Attractions of Osipovichy Raion ru icon ref References reflist coord missing Belarus Category Mogilev Region Category Water bodies of Belarus belarus geo stub zh ... more details
advert date February 2012 The Catalog of Digital Historical Newspapers NewspaperCat is a tool facilitating the discovery of online digitized historical newspaper content. All of the newspaper records in NewspaperCat are fully and freely searchable and browsable within NewspaperCat. Further, NewspaperCat only includes records for fully and freely available newspapers. NewspaperCat was developed from a grant from the George A. Smathers Libraries to serve the reference need for finding historical newspapers from around the US and the world. NewspaperCat is hosted on and powered by SobekCM , the technology of the University of Florida Digital Collections . External Links http newspapercat.org NewspaperCat http ufdc.ufl.edu hnccoll University of Florida Digital Collections powering NewspaperCat University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries coord missing Florida Category University of Florida Category Libraries in Florida Category Digital libraries Category Digital newspapers ... more details
File GC&DA logo.png thumb right Logo of the Government Car & Despatch Agency. File Government Mail.jpg thumb alt Government Mail van in London. Government Mail van in London The Government Car and Despatch Agency GCDA is an executive agency of the Department for Transport , responsible for providing logistics services to the HM Government United Kingdom government and wider public sector. The GCDA is split into two businesses Government Cars and Government Mail. Government Cars formerly known as the Government Car Service provides cars and drivers to government ministers, and runs other people movement services for the wider public sector. Government Mail formerly known as the Interdespatch Service provides inter departmental mail and package movements, and a secure courier service for the wider public sector. References http www.thestar.co.uk business Powering to key role with.4052088.jp Powering to key role with Government. The Star South Yorkshire Friday, 23 May 2008. http www.dailymail.co.uk news article 523775 21 companies paid 2 7m run secret limousines Ministers.html 21 companies paid 2.7m to run secret limousines for Ministers. By MARTIN DELGADO and MILES GOSLETT. Last updated at 00 21 2 March 2008 http www.accessmylibrary.com coms2 summary 0286 27634818 ITM McCartney publishes blueprint for brighter future at Government Car and Despatch Agency. Source M2 Presswire Publication Date 12 APR 00 External links http www.dft.gov.uk gcda Official website Department for Transport United Kingdom Category Executive agencies of the United Kingdom government Category Department for Transport UK gov stub ... more details
Z Stoff pronounced zed stoff or zee stoff was a name for calcium permanganate or potassium permanganate mixed in water. It was normally used as a catalyst for T Stoff high test peroxide in military rocket programs by Nazi Germany during World War II . Z Stoff was used in the cold engine of the Messerschmitt Me 163 Messerschmitt Me 163 A airplane and in several early guided missiles, like the booster engine used with the Henschel Hs 293 anti ship guided missile. T Stoff decomposed by Z Stoff was commonly used by World War II German military to generate steam for powering of fuel pumps in airplanes and rockets. The reaction produces manganese dioxide , which tends to clog the steam generators. Later generations used solid state catalyst instead of its water solution. http www.walter rockets.i12.com walter me163a.htm See also List of Stoffs rocket stub Category Rocket propellants fr Z Stoff ... more details
Copy to Wiktionary . Electronic hardware refers to interconnected electronic component s which perform analog circuit analog or Digital electronics logic operations on received and locally stored information to produce as output or store resulting new information or to provide control for output actuator mechanisms. Electronic hardware can range from individual Computer chips chips electrical network circuits to distributed information processing systems. Well designed electronic hardware is composed of hierarchies of functional modules which inter communicate via precisely defined interfaces. Hardware logic is primarily a differentiation of the data processing circuitry from other more generalized circuitry. For example nearly all computers include a power supply which consists of circuitry not involved in data processing but rather powering the data processing circuits. Similarly, a computer may output information to a computer monitor or audio amplifier which is also not involved in the computational processes. Electronics stub DEFAULTSORT Electronic Hardware Category Electronics terms Category Electronic engineering ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 The OK 650 reactor is the nuclear fission nuclear reactor reactor used for the singular purpose of powering the Soviet Navy s Project 685 Mike class submarine Mike , Project 971 Akula class submarine Akula , and Project 945 , , and Sierra class submarine Sierra submarine s, and in pairs to power the Project 941 Typhoon class submarine Typhoon and Project 949 and Oscar class submarine Oscar third generation submarines. It is a pressurized water reactor PWR , using 20 45 enriched uranium enriched uranium 235 fuel to produce megawatt 190 MW of power. It also powers the new Project 955 Borei class submarine Borei submarines DEFAULTSORT Ok 650 Reactor Category Soviet naval reactors Category Pressurized water reactors Submarine stub Nuclear energy stub fr R acteur 650 ru 650 ... more details
Unreferenced date March 2007 This article is a part of Wikipedia WikiProject Aircraft . Please see Wikipedia WikiProject Aircraft page content for recommended layout. The Bristol Odin is a ramjet engine originally developed by Bristol Siddeley Engines , later taken over by Rolls Royce plc Rolls Royce . Odin was specifically designed to power the Sea Dart missile . Unlike the earlier Bristol Thor Thor ramjet powering the Bristol Bloodhound missile, Odin is an integral part of the Sea Dart airframe. A biconic intake at the front of the missile transfers air, via a transfer duct, to the ramjet combustor, which is located towards the rear of the missile. Thrust is provided by the combustion products exiting the engine at high velocity, via a fixed area ratio convergent divergent nozzle . The only significant moving part in the engine is the turbopump . This extracts ram air in the transfer duct to drive an air turbine, which is connected to the fuel pump. The air exiting the turbine is dumped overboard. Bristol aeroengines Aviation lists Aeroengine specs engine aircraft stub Category Ramjet engines Category Bristol Siddeley aircraft engines Odin ... more details
orphan date May 2010 Attix5 is an online disk to disk backup solution. Attix is one of the oldest managed online backup companies, powering SMBs and enterprises. ref name Intuitive Attix5 Tops UK Poll for Online Backup & Recovery cite web url http www.backupreview.info 2009 03 17 attix5 technology wins backup test in switzerland title Attix5 Technology Wins Backup Test in Switzerland date March 17 2009 publisher BackupReview.info accessdate 13 May 2010 ref ref name Redstone calls on Attix5 to protect UKbusinesses from data disasters Leading online data backup service rolls out to Redstone customers. cite news url http findarticles.com p articles mi hb5243 is 200406 ai n19948508 title Redstone calls on Attix5 to protect UKbusinesses from data disasters Leading online data backup service rolls out to Redstone customers. date 8 June 2004 publisher Redstone accessdate 13 May 2010 Dead link date September 2010 bot RjwilmsiBot ref reflist Category Online backup services ... more details
is still intelligible down to quite low levels. Phantom microphone powering main Phantom power Recording and broadcast studios commonly use phantom powering as a means to provide power to microphones ... or because the microphone is a type that intrinsically requires powering such as a condenser microphone ... Simple DC signalling can be achieved on a telecommunications line in a similar way to phantom powering ... more details
A20 , A 20 , A.20 or A 20 may refer to A20 line , a microprocessor connection British NVC community A20 Ranunculus peltatus community , a plant community Roads List of A20 roads Vehicles A 20 Havoc , a U.S. designed attack aircraft used in World War II A20 heavy tank , a British tank which did not enter production but of which a downsized version became the A22 Churchill tank A 20 tank , a one of prototypes of Soviet T 34 tank Aero A.20 , a Czech fighter plane Arrows A20 , a race car Fiat A.20 , an engine powering the 1925 Italian Ansaldo A.120 aircraft Focke Wulf A 20 , a 1927 German airliner Junkers A 20 , a predecessor of the Junkers A 35 aircraft Others A20, another name for the TNFAIP3 human gene or a deubiquitine ligase cut by the paracaspase A20, a code in the Encyclopedia of chess openings for the English Opening A20, the UCAS institution code for the University of Aberdeen A 20, a character in the Japanese .hack Sign anime, whose voice is given by Atsuko Enomoto A 20, Oshiage Station code, a train station in Sumida, Tokyo, Japan Letter NumberCombDisambig de A20 es A 20 fr A20 it A20 nl A20 pl A20 ru 20 sv A20 zh A 20 ... more details