taxobox image Primulasuffrutescens.jpg regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Ericales familia Primulaceae genus Primula species P. suffrutescens binomial Primula suffrutescens binomial authority Asa Gray A.Gray Primula suffrutescens is a species of Primula primrose known by the common name Sierra primrose . Description Primula suffrutescens is a shrub subshrub growing from a sturdy anchoring rhizome . It has a matlike form with a thick, woody base covered in the dried remnants of previous seasons herbage. The green leaves occur in several rosettes on the woody base. The hairless leaves are spoon shaped with jagged, toothed tips and measure up to 3.5 centimeters long. From the rosettes arise inflorescence s on Peduncle botany peduncles up to 12 centimeters tall. The showy inflorescence is an umbel of several flowers with tubular yellow throats and flat magenta corollas with five jagged or notch tipped lobes. The fruit is a Capsule botany capsule . Distribution and habitat It is Endemism endemic to California , where it grows in the high mountains of the Sierra Nevada U.S. Sierra Nevada and Klamath Mountains Klamath Ranges . It grows in rock cracks, blooming in July and August. External links http ucjeps.berkeley.edu cgi bin get JM treatment.pl?6393,6421,6422 Jepson Manual Treatment Primula suffrutescens http plants.usda.gov java profile?symbol PRSU USDA Plants Profile Primula suffrutescens http www.efloras.org florataxon.aspx?flora id 1&taxon id 250092239 Flora of North America http calphotos.berkeley.edu cgi img query?query src photos index&where taxon Primula suffrutescens Primula suffrutescens Photo gallery Category Primula suffrutescens Category Endemic flora of California Category Flora of the Sierra Nevada region U.S. Category Klamath Mountains Ericales stub ... more details
taxobox image Primula cusickiana cusickiana.jpg image caption var. cusickiana status G4 status system TNC regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Ericales familia Primulaceae genus Primula species P. cusickiana binomial Primula cusickiana binomial authority Asa Gray A.Gray Primula cusickiana is a species of flowering plant in the Primulaceae primrose family known by the common name Cusick s primrose . It is native to the western United States in and around the Great Basin . Its distribution extends into Oregon , Idaho , Nevada , and Utah . There are four Variety botany varieties of this species ref name fna http www.efloras.org florataxon.aspx?flora id 1&taxon id 250092242 Primula cusickiana . Flora of North America. ref P. c. var. cusickiana occurs in Oregon, Idaho, and Nevada P. c. var. domensis , House Range primrose , is Endemism endemic to Utah. P. c. var. maguirei syn. Primula maguirei , Maguire s primrose , is a federally listed threatened species known only from one canyon in Cache County, Utah . ref name cpc http www.centerforplantconservation.org collection cpc viewprofile.asp?CPCNum 3620 Primula maguirei . Center for Plant Conservation. ref ref name tnc http www.natureserve.org explorer servlet NatureServe?searchName Primula maguirei Primula maguirei . The Nature Conservancy. ref P. c. var. nevadensis , Nevada primrose , is endemic to Nevada. References reflist External links http plants.usda.gov java profile?symbol PRCU2 USDA Plants Profile Category Primula capillaris Ericales stub ... more details
Italic title taxobox name Primula auricula image PrimulaAuricula.jpg regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Ericales familia Primulaceae genus Primula species P. auricula binomial Primula auricula binomial authority Carl Linnaeus L. Primula auricula , often known as Auricula , mountain cowslip or bear s ear from the shape of its leaves , is a species of Primula primrose that grows on basic rocks in the mountain ranges of central Europe , including the western Alps , Jura mountains Jura , the Vosges , the Black Forest and the Tatra Mountains Tatra mountains. The leaves are obovate and stalkless, with a cartilaginous edge, all growing in a basal Rosette botany rosette . The yellow flowers grow in clusters on 5 20 cm long stalks. A recent study split the species into two, Primula lutea and P. auricula , with the former being found further south and east Apennine Mountains Apennines , Carpathian Mountains Carpathians , Balkans , and the southern and eastern Alps . Prior to this study, P. lutea had been considered synonymy synonymous with P. auricula . Other synonyms of P. auricula include P. balbisii and P. ciliata . Primula auricula is on the obverse side of Austrian euro coins Austrian 0.05 euro coins. References Zhang, L B., & J. W. Kadereit 2004 Classification of Primula sect. Auricula Primulaceae based on two molecular data sets ITS, AFLPs , morphology and geographical distribution. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 146 1 26. Zhang, L B. & J. W. Kadereit 2005 Typification and synonymization in Primula sect. Auricula Primulaceae . Taxon 54 3 775 788. Further reading http www.auriculaandprimula.org.uk books.html http www.amazon.co.uk Auriculas Essential Guide Paul Dorey dp 1847972861 ref sr 1 1?ie UTF8&qid 1320175150&sr 8 1 External links Commons inline Primula auricula Primula auricula Category Primula ... de Aurikel es Primula auricula fr Primula auricula hsb Alpski kropa k it Primula auricula kk ... more details
taxobox name Primula deorum regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Ericales familia Primulaceae genus Primula species P. deorum binomial Primula deorum binomial authority Velenovsky , 1890 Primula deorum also known as Rila Primrose, Rila Cowslip or God s Cowslip is a flowering plant flowering dicot plant of the genus Primula in the primrose primulaceae family. This alpine plant is endemism endemic to roughly 63 km sup 2 sup above the tree line especially around 2200 meters in the Rila mountains in Bulgaria , where it grows in small groups in acid, boggy soil near streams and pools and in boggy soil. Its elongate green leaves form rosette botany rosette s. The blooms are red purple, borne in asymmetrical umbel s high above the leaves. ref name RE citation last Richards first John year 2003 title Primula publisher Timber Press page 88 isbn 9780881925807 url http books.google.com ?id a2T9GKFO1TQC&pg PA88 accessdate 2009 06 14 ref This plant has survived the last glacial period as a relict organism. It is sometimes offered as an ornamental plant ornamental , but is difficult to cause to flower. The best success comes from a well aerated, wet medium consisting partly or entirely of sphagnum flowing water is advisable. ref name RE The name God s Cowslip and the species epithet deorum refer to the presence of this species on Musala , God s Mountain , though it is much more common above Malyovitsa , where it is the dominant plant in suitable spots. ref name RE References reflist Category Primula deorum Category Alpine flora ... more details
Infobox Automobile name Autobianchi Primula manufacturer Autobianchi production 1964 1970 image Image Autobianchi Primula in Oesterreich.jpg 250px predecessor successor class Supermini car Supermini platform ... ADO16 Austin Morris 1100 designer Dante Giacosa The Autobianchi Primula is a small car Supermini ... 1100 models built in Italy by Innocenti . ref name Auto Katalog Concept Before the Primula, all Fiat ... popular Fiat branded cars. Thus the Autobianchi Primula emerged a car marketed under a less crucial ... Primula work Classic hatchbacks 4Car Feature from Channel 4 accessdate 2006 08 03 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Driveline Initially, the Primula was fitted with the 1221 cc engine ... abbr on unit. ref name Auto Katalog All engines used in the Primula had overhead valve s OHV the later ... contemporaneous BMC and Peugeot models, which had the transmission in the sump oil sump , the Primula ... 4Car The Primula also featured disc brakes on all four wheels, uncommon in small cars of the time. ref name Auto Katalog ref name 4Car The Primula s particular configuration of front wheel drive and transverse ... other cars except Citroens usually McPherson struts at the front and a dead rear axle. The Primula .... Reaction The Primula was favorably received in the marketplace, and came second in the 1965 European ... with two new front wheel drive Autobianchis the Autobianchi A112 , smaller than the Primula, and the larger ... second. ref name COTY Primula production ceased in 1970, by which time 74,858 had been built. ref name carsfrom References reflist External links Contemporary Italian Primula Brochures http www.autobianchi.org ... autobianchiprimula1965.htm 1965 Dutch Primula Brochure Autobianchi Category Autobianchi vehicles Primula Category Front wheel drive vehicles Category Vehicles introduced in 1964 de Autobianchi Primula fa fr Autobianchi Primula it Autobianchi Primula nl Autobianchi Primula ja no Autobianchi Primula pt Autobianchi Primula ru Autobianchi Primula ... more details
, Idaho, and British Columbia. Edibility The Boletus rex veris is edible and delicious. It has ... ref DEFAULTSORT Boletus Rex Veris Category Boletus rex veris Category Fungi of North America Category Edible fungi es Boletus rex veris fr Boletus rex veris ... more details
Taxobox color violet name Primula mosaic virus PrMV virus group IV sense RNA Viruses familia Potyviridae genus Potyvirus species Primula mosaic virus synonyms Primula mosaic virus PrMV is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Potyviridae . External links http phene.cpmc.columbia.edu ICTVdB 00.057.0.81.073.htm ICTVdB The Universal Virus Database Primula mosaic virus http www.virology.net Big Virology BVFamilyGroup.html Family Groups The Baltimore Method DEFAULTSORT Primula Mosaic Virus Category Viral plant pathogens and diseases Category Potyviridae Virus plant disease stub ... more details
Taxobox color violet name Primula mottle virus PrMoV virus group IV sense RNA Viruses familia Potyviridae genus Potyvirus species Primula mottle virus synonyms Primula mottle virus PrMoV is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Potyviridae . External links http phene.cpmc.columbia.edu ICTVdB 00.057.0.81.074.htm ICTVdB The Universal Virus Database Primula mottle virus http www.virology.net Big Virology BVFamilyGroup.html Family Groups The Baltimore Method DEFAULTSORT Primula Mottle Virus Category Viral plant pathogens and diseases Category Potyviridae Virus plant disease stub ... more details
Infobox ship begin Infobox ship image Ship image File BNS Primula.jpg 300px Primula entering Portsmouth Naval Base , UK, 9 July 2010 Ship caption Primula entering Portsmouth Naval Base , UK, 9 July 2010 Infobox ship career Hide header Ship country Ship flag Shipboxflag Belgium naval Ship name Primula Ship namesake Primula Ship builder Mercantile Belyard Shipyard, Rupelmonde Ship original cost Ship yard number Ship way number Ship laid down Ship launched 20 December 1990 Ship sponsor Ship christened 12 June 1991 Ship completed Ship acquired Ship commissioned Ship decommissioned Ship in service Ship out of service Ship renamed Ship reclassified Ship refit Ship struck Ship reinstated Ship homeport Ship identification Ship motto Ship nickname Ship honours Ship fate Ship status Ship in active service Ship notes Ship badge Infobox Ship Characteristics Ship class Sclass2 Tripartite minehunter Ship type Ship displacement Convert 536 t LT 0 lk out abbr on empty br Convert 605 t LT 0 abbr on full load Ship length convert 51.5 m ft abbr on Ship beam convert 8.96 m ft abbr on Ship height convert 18.5 m ft abbr on Ship draught convert 3.6 m ft abbr on Ship propulsion 1 1370 kW Werkspoor RUB 215 V12 diesel engine br 2 180 kW ACEC active rudders br 1 HOLEC bow propellor Ship speed convert 15 kn ... Ship EW Ship armament 3 12.7 mm machine guns Ship armour Ship aircraft facilities Ship notes Primula .... Adriaensens, the wife of the then Mayor of Willebroek, on June 12, 1991. The patronage of the Primula ... class minehunters. Primula is commanded by http www.mil.be navycomp cv index.asp?LAN nl&file cvtext&ID ... title Change of command M924 Primula accessdate 2008 02 09 date 2008 01 10 publisher The Ministry ... Ministry of Defence about the M924 Primula non breaking space to keep AWB drones from altering the space before the navbox Tripartite class minehunter Ships of the Belgian Navy DEFAULTSORT Primula ... Active minehunters of Belgium Belgium stub mil ship stub nl M924 Primula ... more details
Other uses Cowslip disambiguation Cowslip Cowslip may refer to Primulaveris , a flowering plant also known as primrose Caltha palustris , a flowering plant also known as marsh marigold SIA DEFAULTSORT Cowslip Vernacular Name Category Plant common names ... more details
wiktionary cowslip Cowslip may refer to Plants Primulaveris , a flowering plant commonly known as cowslip and primrose Primula deorum , a flowering plant known as God s cowslip and rila cowslip Caltha palustris , a flowering plant known as marsh marigold and sometimes as cowslip Naval ships USCGC Cowslip WLB 277 USCGC Cowslip WLB 277 , a sea going buoy tender USS Cowslip 1863 USS Cowslip 1863 , a United States Navy steamship Other uses Cowslip racehorse , a competitor in the 1836 Grand National Cowslip Watership Down Cowslip Watership Down , a rabbit in the novel Watership Down Cowslip bovine podiatry , a tough plastic shoe used to treat lameness in cattle disambig ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 for the computer science ontology UMBEL File Daucus carota May 2008 1 edit.jpg thumb Umbel of a wild carrot Daucus carota Apiaceae File Fatsia japonica1.jpg thumb An umbel on Fatsia Fatsia japonica Araliaceae An umbel is an inflorescence which consists of a number of short flower stalks called Pedicel botany pedicels which are equal in length and spread from a common point, somewhat like umbrella ribs. Umbels are a characteristic of plants such as carrot , parsley , dill , and fennel in the family Apiaceae ivy , aralia and fatsia in the family Araliaceae and onion Allium in the family Alliaceae . A compressed Cyme botany cyme is called umbelliform if it resembles an umbel. File Primula veris inflorescense .jpg thumb left Involucre Involucrate umbels of Primula veris . Category Plant morphology Category Apiales Botany stub bg ca Umbel la cs Okol k da Sk rm botanik de Dolde et Sarikas botaanika es Umbela eo Umbelo fr Ombelle gl Umbela it Ombrella lt Sk tis iedynas nl Scherm bloeiwijze pl Baldach pt Umbela sl Kobul sr ... more details
Unreferenced stub type plant auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Taxobox image Buberel unknown flower 4.jpg image caption Primula bulleyana regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Ericales familia Primulaceae genus Primula sectio Proliferae subdivision ranks Species subdivision See text. The name candelabra primrose or candelabra primula refers to species of Primula section Proliferae formerly Candelabra . Such species include Primula aurantiaca Primula bulleyana including Primula beesiana Primula burmanica Primula chungensis Primula cockburniana Primula cooperi Primula japonica Primula mallophylla Primula melanodonta Primula miyabeana Primula poissonii Primula polonensis Primula prenantha Primula prolifera including Primula helodoxa Primula pulverulenta Primula secundiflora Primula serratifolia Primula stenodonta Primula wilsonii DEFAULTSORT Candelabra Primrose Category Primulaceae Ericales stub ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Monochroa servella image Monochroa servella.JPG image2 Monochroa servella2.jpg regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Lepidoptera familia Gelechiidae genus Monochroa species M. servella binomial Monochroa servella binomial authority Philipp Christoph Zeller Zeller , 1839 ref http www.faunaeur.org full results.php?id 437006 Fauna Europaea ref synonyms Gelechia servella small Zeller, 1839 small Gelechia farinosae small Stainton, 1867 small Xystophora farinosae Monochroa farinosae Monochroa servella is a moth of the Gelechiidae family. It is found from Fennoscandia to Italy and from Portugal to Bulgaria and Russia . Image Monochroa servella a discoloured leaf of Primula farinosa.JPG thumb left 200px A discoloured leaf of Primula farinosa Image Monochroa servella larva.JPG thumb left 200px Larva The wingspan is 11 13 mm. Adults are on wing in June. ref http www.lepidoptera.se arter gullvivedystermal.aspx Swedish Moths ref The larvae feed on Primula farinosa and Primula veris . They leaf miner mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a large, transparent, full depth blotch that starts in the basal part of the leaf. Most frass is deposited in the first part of the mine. The mine is strongly folded lengthwise. Full grown larvae leave the mine to pupate. They attach the pupa to the apical part of a fresh leave. ref http www.bladmineerders.nl minersf lepidopteramin monochroa servella servella.htm bladmineerders.nl ref Larvae can be found in May. They are dark red, mottled with greyish white. References Reflist Category Animals described in 1839 Category Gelechiidae Gelechiidae stub ... more details
Infobox SSSI image name Barrington Hill Meadows aos Somerset interest Biological gridref gbmappingsmall ST300170 latitude 50.94817 longitude 2.99783 displaymap Somerset area convert 16.1 ha km2 sqmi notifydate Start date 1987 enref 1002546 Note WGS84 lat long, converted from OSGB36 grid ref Barrington Hill Meadows gbmapping ST300170 is a 16.1 hectare 39.5 acre biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset , England, SSSI notification notified in 1987. Image Orchis morio plants.jpg thumb Green winged Orchid Barrington Hill Meadows, 2 km west of the A358 road A358 , midway between the villages of Windmill Hill, Somerset Windmill Hill and Bickenhall , is an English Nature National Nature Reserve . ref cite web url http www.naturalengland.org.uk ourwork conservation designatedareas nnr 1006011.aspx title Barrington Hill NNR publisher English Nature accessdate 2010 01 31 ref This site comprises four meadows surrounded by well established hedges on gently sloping clay rich soils. It is an outstanding example of a traditionally managed unimproved neutral grassland of a type now rare in Britain. Additional interest lies in the occurrence of an extremely rare grass species. The meadows belong to a type characterised by the widespread occurrence of Sweet Vernal Grass Anthoxanthum odoratum , Crested Dog s tail Cynosurus cristatus , Primula veris Cowslip Primula veris and Green winged Orchid Orchis morio . A total of 74 different species have so far been recorded. This site is one of only 3 localities in Britain in which the grass Gaudinia fragilis is a prominent feature of the sward. ref cite web title Barrington Hill Meadows work English Nature url http www.english nature.org.uk citation citation photo 1002546.pdf accessdate 2006 08 12 ref References reflist SSSIs Somerset biological Category Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset Category Geography of Somerset Category Sites of Special Scientific Interest notified in 1987 ... more details
multiple issues orphan February 2009 unreferenced March 2011 disputed March 2011 Infobox lake lake name Hirzkar Lake image lake caption lake image bathymetry caption bathymetry location Upper Austria coords coord 47 30 40 N 13 41 40 E region AT 4 type waterbody source dewiki display inline,title type mountain lake inflow outflow catchment basin countries Austria length width area depth max depth volume residence time shore elevation islands cities Gmunden The Hirzkar Lake can be found south of the Hohen Krippenstein in Upper Austria . Although it is a mountain lake, it can be reached easily by a nearby cable car . The lake water is considered appropriate for drinking and is inviting for bathing in summer. Around the lake are rare plants such as Primula veris cowslips and the carnivorous sundew . These plants are not especially rare in Austria. Category Lakes of Upper Austria Hirzkar Austria geo stub de Hirzkarseen ... more details
Infobox SSSI image File Primulaveris 230405.jpg 200px image caption Primulaveris cowslip name Rifle Butts Quarry aos Humberside interest Geological gridref gbmappingsmall SE898426 latitude 53.872284 longitude 0.634952 displaymap East Riding of Yorkshire area convert 0.7 acre km2 sqmi notifydate Start date 1975 enref 1003370 Rifle Butts Quarry is a Site of Special Scientific Interest SSSI in the East Riding of Yorkshire , England . ref cite web url http www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk citation citation photo 1003370.pdf format PDF title Rifle Butts Quarry date 1987 publisher Natural England accessdate 2009 07 22 ref The particular interest of this reserve is the geological feature exposed on the quarry face. The site is owned by the Yorkshire Wildlife Trust . ref cite web url http www.ywt.org.uk nature reserves.php?id 43 title Nature Reserves Rifle Butts Quarry publisher Yorkshire Wildlife Trust accessdate 2009 07 22 ref The exposure which is identified as being of national importance in the Geological Conservation Review shows a Cretaceous unconformity , where sediments from the Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous periods were erosion eroded away. It shows a section of Red Chalk and White Chalk overlying Lias Group Lias . ref cite web url http www.hullgeolsoc.org.uk butts.html title Rifle Butts Quarry SSSI publisher Hull Geological Society accessdate 2009 07 22 ref A shelter has been constructed to protect the quarry face from erosion. The reserve is situated on the western edge of the Yorkshire Wolds , one mile south east of Goodmanham and two miles from Market Weighton . ref cite web url http www.breathingplaces.org public place by name Rifle Butts Quarry Yorkshire Wildlife Trust?id 21811 title Breathing Places Event Finder Rifle Butts Quarry Yorkshire Wildlife Trust publisher BBC Breathing Places accessdate 2009 07 22 ref The site, which was designated a SSSI in 1952, has over 150 plants recorded. It still displays some characteristic chalk species, including Primulaveris ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Anthophora plumipes image Apidae Anthophora plumipes.JPG image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a subphylum Hexapoda classis Insect a ordo Hymenoptera familia Apidae genus Anthophora species A. plumipes binomial Anthophora plumipes binomial authority Peter Simon Pallas Pallas , 1772 synonyms Anthophora acervorum small Linnaeus, 1758 small Anthophora acevorum small small Anthophora hirsuta small small Anthophora pilipes small small italictitle The Hairy Footed Flower Bee Anthophora plumipes is a species of bees belonging to the family Apidae subfamily Apinae tribus Anthophorini . They are present in most of Europe , in the Near East and in North Africa . In the 20th century, the species has been introduced into the U.S. The adults grow up to convert 13 15 mm long and can be encountered from March to June, feeding and collecting pollen and nectar on early flowering plants, mainly on Primulaceae species Primula veris , Primula acaulis , etc. , Boraginaceae species Pulmonaria officinalis , Borago officinalis , etc , Lamiaceae species Lamium purpureum and Fumariaceae Corydalis sp. . The body is densely hairy, gray in males and black or brown in females. The middle legs of males are very elongated with long tufts of black hairs on the tarsi hence the Latin word plumipes , facilitating the collection and transport of pollen. These solitary bees do not build colonies. The females usually lay eggs in a nest equipped with cells excavated by themselves in clay slopes and steep walls of mud. In the cells they store a supply of pollen and nectar as food for the larvae. External links http www.biolib.cz en taxon id70971 Biolib http www.faunaeur.org distribution table.php Fauna Europaea Category Apidae Category Animals described in 1772 cs Pelonoska hluchavkov de Gemeine Pelzbiene fr Anthophora plumipes it Anthophora plumipes nl Gewone sachembij sv V rp lsbi ... more details
automatic taxobox image English Primrose.JPG image caption Primula vulgaris taxon Primulaceae authority tienne Pierre Ventenat Vent. subdivision ranks Genera subdivision See text Primulaceae is a family biology family of flowering plant s with about 24 genus genera , including some favorite garden plants and wildflowers. It is also known as the primrose family. Genera Androsace L. syn. Douglasia , Vitaliana rock jasmine, rock jasmine, rockjasmine Badula Juss. Bryocarpum Hook. f. & Thomson Cortusa L. Dionysia plant Dionysia Fenzl Dodecatheon L. shooting star, shootingstar Hottonia L. hottonia Kaufmannia Regel Omphalogramma Franch. Franch. Pomatosace Maxim. Primula L. Primula vulgaris primrose , Primulaveris cowslip , oxlip Soldanella L. snowbell s Stimpsonia C.Wright ex A.Gray Genera included in Myrsinaceae The following genera, traditionally included in Primulaceae, should, according to K llersj et al. 2000 , belong to the family Myrsinaceae Anagallis L. anagallis, scarlet pimpernel Ardisiandra Hook. f. Asterolinon Hoffmans. & Link. Brookweed Samolus L. brookweed, waterpimpernel Coris plant Coris L. Cyclamen L. cyclamen sea milkwort Glaux L. sea milkwort Lysimachia L. loosestrife, yellow loosestrife, yellow pimpernel Pelletiera A. St. Hil. Trientalis L. In the APG III system , Myrsinaceae was not recognized, but was sunk into Primulaceae, which in that system is Circumscription taxonomy circumscribed very broadly. References commons category http plants.usda.gov java ClassificationServlet?source display&classid Primulaceae Primulaceae at USDA http www.rbgkew.org.uk cgi bin web.dbs genlist.pl?PRIMULACEAE Primulaceae RBG Kew K llersj , M., G. Bergqvist & A. A. Anderberg. 2000. Generic realignment in primuloid families of the Ericales s. l. a phylogenetic analysis based on DNA sequences from three chloroplast genes and morphology. Amer. J. Bot . 87 1325&ndash 1341. External links http www.topwalks.net plants generos primulaceae 01.htm Primulaceae in Topwalks Category ... more details
Infobox SSSI image File Plaster s Green Meadows.jpg 240px name Plaster s Green Meadows aos Avon interest Biological gridref gbmappingsmall ST532611 latitude 51.34704 longitude 2.67335 displaymap Somerset area convert 4.3 ha km2 sqmi notifydate Start date 1989 enref 1004121 Plaster s Green Meadows gbmapping ST532611 is a 4.3 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest near the village of Nempnett Thrubwell , Bath and North East Somerset , SSSI notification notified in 1989. This is an area of unimproved and traditionally managed species rich meadows which support a neutral grassland community of a type which is now rare throughout Britain. The site is situated on the slopes fringing the Early Jurassic Lias Tablelands and is underlain by Rhaetian Rhaetic clays and, lower down the slope Keuper Keuper Red Marl . The slowly permeable clay soils are slightly calcareous in nature and this is reflected in elements of the flora. The site is characterised by the nationally rare Common Knapweed Crested Dog s tail Centaurea nigra Cynosurus cristatus and dominant grasses include Sweet Vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum , Crested Dog s tail and Yorkshire Fog Holcus lanatus , while Quaking Grass Briza media and Yellow Oat grass Trisetum flavescens are also frequent. There is a high component of herb species throughout the meadows including Saw wort Serratuta tinctoria , Dyer s Greenweed Genista tinctoria , Common Knapweed , Pepper saxifrage Silaum silaus , Devil s bit Scabious Succisa pratensis , Betony Stachys officinalis and Spiny Restharrow Ononis spinosa . The calcareous nature of the soil is reflected by the presence of Primula veris Cowslip Primula veris , Fairy Flax Linum catharticum , Glaucous Sedge Carex flacca , Lady s Bedstraw Galium verum and occasional Salad Burnet Sanguisorba minor . The meadows are bounded by hedges supporting numerous species including Crataegus Hawthorn Crataegus monogyna , Wych Elm Ulmus glabra , English Elm Ulmus procera , Hazel Coryl ... more details
Chembox verifiedrevid ImageFile Riccardin.gif ImageSize 200px ImageCaption Riccardin C, flat molecule representation IUPACName OtherNames Section1 Chembox Identifiers CASNo Ref CASNo PubChem 10070992 ChemSpiderID Ref ChemSpiderID 8246532 InChI 1S C28H24O4 c29 22 9 13 24 21 17 22 8 3 18 4 10 23 11 5 18 32 28 16 20 7 14 26 28 30 2 1 19 6 12 25 24 27 31 15 19 h4 7,9 17,29 31H,1 3,8H2 InChIKey JMKSVONWZFVEAI UHFFFAOYSA N StdInChI Ref StdInChI StdInChIKey Ref StdInChIKey SMILES C1CC2 C C CC C2 O C3 C C C CCC4 CC C C C4 O OC5 CC C1C C5 C C3 O Section2 Chembox Properties Formula C sub 28 sub H sub 24 sub O sub 4 sub MolarMass 424.49 g mol ExactMass 424.167459 u Appearance Density MeltingPt BoilingPt Solubility Section3 Chembox Hazards MainHazards FlashPt Autoignition Riccardin C is a natural phenol phenolic cyclic bibenzyl secondary metabolite isolated from the Siberian cowslip subspecies Primula veris subsp. macrocalyx ref Riccardin C, a bisbibenzyl compound from Primula macrocalyx. Yu. S. Kosenkova, M. P. Polovinka, N. I. Komarova, D. V. Korchagina, N. Yu. Kurochkina, V. A. Cheremushkina and N. F. Salakhutdinov, Chemistry Of Natural Compounds, Volume 43, Number 6, pages 712 713, doi 10.1007 s10600 007 0241 8 ref ref Seasonal Dynamics of Riccardin C Accumulation in Primula macrocalyx Bge. Yu. S. Kosenkova, M.P. Polovinka, N.I. Komarova, D.V. Korchagina, N. Yu. Kurochkina, V.A. Cheremushkina and N.F. Salakhutdinov, Chemistry for Sustainable Development, 2009, 17, pages 507 511 http www.sibran.ru psb phsb papers pp 501 505 Kosenkova.pdf article ref , in Reboulia hemisphaerica ref RiccardinC, a novel cyclic bibenzyl derivative from Reboulia hemisphaerica. Yoshinori Asakawa, Reiko Matsuda, Phytochemistry, Volume 21, Issue 8, 1982, Pages 2143 2144, doi 10.1016 0031 9422 82 83073 2 ref and in the Chinese liverwort Ptagiochasm intermedlum . ref Antifungal macrocyclic bis bibenzyls from the Chinese liverwort Ptagiochasm intermedlum L. Chun Feng Xie, Jian Bo Qu, Xiu Zhen Wu, Na Li ... more details
Common Knapweed Centaurea nigra as well as species common to the whole site like Salad Burnet and Primulaveris Cowslip . In these areas there are also colonies of Saxifrage Meadow Saxifrage Saxifraga ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
