2011 Probation literally means testing of behaviour or abilities. In a legal sense, an offender on probation is ordered to follow certain conditions set forth by the court, often under the supervision of a probation officer . Offenders are ordinarily required to refrain from subsequent possession ..., obey the orders of the probation officer, or not List of legal terms Abscond leave the jurisdiction ... was not involved in the original criminal charges. Offenders on probation might be fitted with an electronic ..., most probation agencies have armed officers. In 39 states, territories and federal probation, such arming .... ref http www.appanet.org resources surveys National Firearms index.htm ref Probation officers are peace officers who possess limited police powers. Types of supervision Intensive probation, home detention, GPS monitoring These are highly intrusive forms of probation in which the offender is very ... on . Unsupervised probation does not involve direct supervision by an officer or probation department ... probation, a probationer might be required to have completed community service, paid court ..., an officer may file a petition to revoke probation. Informal supervision is supervised or unsupervised probation without having been convicted of the offense. As with other forms of probation, search ... to waive Fourth Amendment rights for the duration. Informal probation can also require the supervisee ..., at which time the charge is typically dismissed. History The concept of probation, from the Latin ... to allow a criminal defendant to appeal to the monarch for a pardon . Probation first developed ... named Captain Savage, to become what many recognize as the first official probation officer. By the mid ... led to the passing of the National Probation Act of 1925, thereby, allowing courts to suspend the imposition of incarceration and place an offender on probation. Massachusetts developed the first state wide probation system in 1880, and by 1920, 21 other states had followed suit. With the passage ... more details
wiktionary probationProbation is the suspension of all or part of a jail sentence. Probation may also refer to Future probation , a concept in Christian soteriology Academic probation , the warning period allowed students to reverse serious academic or behavioral decline Probation workplace , a status given to new employees of a company or business Probation NCAA , a possible sanction resulting from violating the rules of the National Collegiate Athletics Association disambig pt Liberdade condicional desambigua o ... more details
Private probation is the contracting of probation , including rehabilitative services and supervision, to private agencies. These include non profit organizations and for profit programs. Probation originated ... of corrections. Recently, though, probation has re entered the private sector due to overcrowded prisons and overloaded probation officers. History In 1841, John Augustus , a Boston cobbler , convinced .... This slowly replaced private, voluntary probation such as that practiced by Augustus. Private probation ... are currently serving probation or parole in the United States. However, recidivism rates are high, and overworked probation officers have difficulty monitoring and managing so many probationers, many of whom were sentenced to community corrections simply due to overcrowding. As a result, probation ... state to institute private probation, allowing groups like the Salvation Army to supervise low level offenders. About ten states now contract probation to private companies. Private probation can take the form of a for profit private probation agency, or a non profit community based private treatment provider. Private probation agencies usually model their practices after the bail bond system. Probationers would post a bond as insurance for their good behavior. Meeting probation conditions ... probation conditions means the probationer loses the bond. Most private probation agencies tend ... probation is less subject to the standards of oversight and regulation that public probation is held to. Private probation agencies generally require less certification , license , education, training, and employment recommendations than required of probation officers in the employ of the state. Moreover ... rarely employ minimum standards for private probation agencies. As such, agencies have less incentive ... that the financial interests of for profit probation companies may lead to a deterioration of services ... charges for accepting a bribe from a private probation agency. States generally forbid governmental ... more details
unreferenced date October 2009 Shock probation is the policy by which a judge orders a convicted offender to prison for a short time then suspends the remainder of the Custodial sentence sentence in favor of probation . It is hoped that the initial experience of prison will provide an effective deterrent from recidivism . law stub Category Parole Category Penal system in the United States ... more details
Distinguish2 academic probation which is the initial probationary period in the employment of an academic, or disciplinary probation which is the result of a student misconduct rather than academic performance Scholastic probation is a status that can apply to student s at a higher educational institution as the result of poor academic achievement. ref name Knowles1977 References references ref name Knowles1977 cite encyclopaedia article scholastic probation encyclopedia International encyclopedia of higher education volume 1 author Asa Smallidge Knowles publisher Jossey Bass date 1977 isbn10 0875893244 isbn 9780875893242 ref references Further reading Examples of university regulations covering scholastic probation Cite web url http utexas.edu. student registrar catalogs gi06 07 ch4 ch4i.html title Scholastic Probation and Dismissal author Office of the Registrar publisher University of Texas at Austin date 2006 Cite web url http montana.edu. wwwcat academic acad8.html title Scholastic Probation and Suspension author publisher Montana State University Bozeman Montana State University date 2008 Cite web url http web.tamu commerce.edu. admissions registrar generalInformation scholasticProbationAndSuspension.aspx title Scholastic Probation or Suspension author Office of Registrar publisher Texas A& M University Commerce date 2006 Category Higher education edu stub ... more details
Infobox journal title Probation Journal cover File Probation Journa Front Cover.jpg editor Lol Burke discipline Criminology former names abbreviation Probat. J. publisher SAGE Publications on behalf of the National Association of Probation Officers country United Kingdom frequency Quarterly history 1929 present openaccess license impact impact year website http www.sagepub.com journalsProdDesc.nav?prodId Journal201647 link1 http prb.sagepub.com content current link1 name Online access link2 http prb.sagepub.com content by year link2 name Online archive JSTOR OCLC 479029178 LCCN 2003214495 CODEN ISSN 0264 5505 eISSN 1741 3079 The Probation Journal The Journal of Community and Criminal Justice is a Peer review peer reviewed academic journal covering criminal justice and probation that was established in 1929. ref http www.uk.sagepub.com journalsProdDesc.nav?prodId Journal201647&crossRegion eur Probation Journal The Journal of Community and Criminal Justice , SAGE Publications . ref ref http www.scie socialcareonline.org.uk profile.asp?guid 0cb7878f db89 4c1a a425 6ef8afeb78fc Probation Journal , http www.scie socialcareonline.org.uk Social Care Online . ref It is published by SAGE Publications in association with the National Association of Probation Officers United Kingdom . Abstracting and indexing The Probation Journal is abstracted and indexed in the following databases columns list 2 Academic Search Academic Premier Current Contents Social and Behavioral Sciences Educational Research Abstracts Online Scopus Social Sciences Citation Index Studies on Women & Gender Abstracts References reflist External links Official http prb.sagepub.com journal stub Category Publications established in 1929 Category Criminology journals Category English language journals Category Quarterly journals Category SAGE academic journals ... more details
Distinguish2 academic probation which is the initial probationary period in the employment of an academic, or scholastic probation which is the result of a student having low grade point averages Disciplinary probation is a disciplinary status that can apply to student s at a higher educational institution ref name Knowles1977 or to employee s in the workplace. ref name Pell2003 For employees, it can result from both poor performance at work or from misconduct. ref name Pell2003 For students, it results from misconduct alone, poor academic performance instead resulting in scholastic probation . ref name Knowles1977 For a student, disciplinary probation means that the student is on formal notice, and subject to special rules and regulations. ref name Knowles1977 ref name BradySnoxell1965 The violation ..., and expulsion. ref name BradySnoxell1965 Disciplinary probation is a status midway between those latter and being a student in good standing. ref name AACRAO1962 For employees, disciplinary probation ... workplaces, for the progressive disciplinary step of suspension without pay. A usual period for such probation ... article disciplinary probation encyclopedia International encyclopedia of higher education ... 159257145X isbn 9781592571451 chapter Putting Employees On Probation ref ref name BradySnoxell1965 ... regulations governing disciplinary probation Cite web url http publicpersonnellaw.blogspot.com 2010 06 disciplinary probation.html title Disciplinary probation date 2010 06 21 author Harvey Randall ... of some New York State case law regarding disciplinary probation Cite web url http hrmguide.net. canada law federal disciplinary probation.htm date April 2005 title Disciplinary Probation author Yosie Saint Cyr publisher First Reference work HRM Guide &mdash discplinary probation in Canadian employment law Cite journal title Commentary Probation can be a dicey proposition journal Daily Journal ... for the terms to set for disciplinary probation Category Human resource management edu stub ... more details
about probation for academics probation for students because of low grade point averages scholastic probationprobation for students, employees, and others resulting from misconduct or poor workplace performance disciplinary probation one source date March 2011 Academic probation in the United Kingdom is a period served by a new staff member at a university or college when they are first given their job. ref name Hall2003 ref name FryKetteridgeMarshall2003 It is specified in the conditions of employment of the staff member, and may vary from person to person and from institution to institution. In universities founded prior to the Further and Higher Education Act 1992 , it is usually three years for academic staff and six months to a year for other staff. In the universities created by that Act, and in colleges of higher education , the period is generally just a year across the board, for both academic and other staff. ref name Hall2003 Probation is generally monitored by a probationary ... the probation period. This is not the same rô le as a mentor, whose task is to provide consultation ... . The probationary supervisor, in contrast, follows the organization s formal probation scheme ... of academic probation was to decide, at the end of the probationary period whether a member ... by the agreement was the fact that completion of academic probation at one university should count towards probation at other institions, and that it was unreasonable to impose second or third probationary ... institutions. Middlesex University , for example, has an eight month academic probation period as a result of a local agreement. In such universities, the focus of academic probation is less upon ... References references ref name Hall2003 cite book chapter Probation title Managing people series ... Microsoft Word DOC url https secure.dundee.ac.uk. hr annualreview lib docs probation prob dodcirc2008.doc ... chapter Probation pages 22&ndash 24 publisher International Labour Organization date 1991 isbn10 9221081249 ... more details
refimprove date February 2011 Future probation is a point of view within Christian teaching dealing with the fate of the dead in the afterlife . It might also be described as the belief concerning individual eschatology . The general scope of the subject encompasses many variants that range from the Catholic doctrine of invincible ignorance through Mormon practices of Baptism for the dead The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints postmortem baptism . It is unique to Christian and Jewish belief and can be viewed as a way of extending salvation to all people without being dogmatically universalist . The subject attained great prominence in the second half of the 19th century and has continued into recent times. Prior to 1800, the teaching is difficult to distinguish from universalism as many of the questions involved were framed by different cultural, prophetic and ecclesiastical issues. A treatise on this subject by Albert Hudson, editor of the Bible Study Monthly, was published in 1975 by the Bible Fellowship Union in England. It contains both an appendix describing the history of this doctrine and a bibliography. ref Albert Hudson 1975 . http www.heraldmag.org bookstore booklet futureprobation.htm Future Probation in Christian Belief ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Future Probation Category Christian soteriology Christian theology stub ... more details
About the status given to new employees of a business the punishment given to criminals Probation Globalize date August 2011 Unreferenced date April 2008 In a workplace setting, probation is a status given to new Employment employee s of a company or business.It is widely termed as Probation Period of an employee. This status allows a supervisor or other company manager to closely evaluate the progress and skills of the newly hired worker, determine appropriate assignments and monitor other aspects of the employee such as how they interact with co workers, supervisors or customers. A probationary period varies widely depending on the business, but usually lasts anywhere from 30 to 90 days. If the new employee shows promise and does well during the probationary time, they are usually removed from probationary status, and may be given a raise or promotion as well in addition to other privileges, as defined by the business . Probation is usually defined in a company s employee handbook , which is given to workers when they first begin a job. The probationary period also allows an employer to termination of employment terminate an employee who is determined not to be doing well at their job or otherwise deemed not suitable for a particular position. Some companies have an at will policy, which allows a company manager to terminate an employee at any point during the probationary period. Some companies may place employees on probationary status, particularly if their performance is below a set standard or for disciplinary reasons. In this instance, the employee is usually given a period of time to either improve their performance or modify their behavior before more severe measures are used. Similarly, student s with unsatisfactory Grade education grade s may also be placed on academic probation by their school institution . The placement of an employee on probationary status ... Probation Category Recruitment Category Beginners and newcomers de Probezeit fr P riode d essai ... more details
Refimprove date September 2011 cleanup date March 2009 image National probation service logo.JPG thumb right 100px NPS logo The National Probation Service for England and Wales is a statutory Criminal .... Northern Ireland has its own probation service, whilst in Scotland criminal justice social ... 42 probation areas which are coterminous with police force area boundaries, served by 35 Probation ... services for which they have been funded. The work of Probation Trusts is scrutinised by NOMS, which reports independently to UK Government Ministers and by HM Inspectorate of Probation . The Service ... probation areas to become trusts as part of wider Government policy to open up the provision of correctional ... completed its passage through parliament in July 2007, and the first six probation trusts came ... & Rutland . Lancashire Probation Trust achieved Trust status on 1 April 2009. History The Church ... this supervision was given a statutory basis which allowed courts to appoint and employ probation officers ... Dead link date September 2011 ref Probation Trusts 35 Probation Trusts provide the operational elements of probation in England and Wales. They are Avon & Somerset Probation Trust Bedfordshire Probation Trust Cambridgeshire & Peterborough Probation Trust Cheshire Probation Trust Cumbria Probation Trust Derbyshire Probation Trust Devon and Cornwall Probation Trust Dorset Probation Trust Durham Tees Valley Probation Trust Essex Probation Gloucestershire Probation Trust Greater Manchester Probation Trust Hampshire Probation Trust Hertfordshire Probation Trust Humberside Probation Trust Kent Probation Lancashire Probation Trust Leicestershire Rutland Probation Trust Lincolnshire Probation Trust London Probation Trust Merseyside Probation Trust Norfolk & Suffolk Probation Trust Nottinghamshire Probation Trust Northamptonshire Probation Trust Northumbria Probation Trust South Yorkshire Probation Trust Staffordshire & West Midlands Probation Trust Surrey & Sussex Probation Trust Thames Valley ... more details
Mergefrom Federal Probation date February 2010 Unreferenced date December 2009 The Federal Probation Service came into existence in 1925, shortly after Congress passed the Federal Probation Act . The Federal Probation Act originally provided for the establishment of a probation system for all United States District Courts , except the District of Columbia , gave the court, after conviction or after a plea of guilty or nolo contendere for any crime or offense not punishable by death or life imprisonment, the power to suspend the imposition or execution of sentence and place the defendant upon probation for such period and upon such terms and conditions it deemed best and to revoke or modify any condition of probation or change the period of probation, provided the period of probation, together with any extension thereof, did not exceed 5 years. A fine, restitution or reparation could be made a condition of probation, as well as support for whom the probationer was legally responsible. The Federal Probation Officer was to report to the court on the conduct of each probationer. The court could discharge the probationer from further supervision, or terminate the proceedings against him, or extend the period of probation. The Federal Probation Service has since evolved to where the Federal Probation Officer can supervised defendants sentenced to probation, those granted parole from the United States Parole Commission, military parolees, from all branches of services, that were previously court martialed under the Uniform Code of Military Justice , and those sentenced to a term of supervised release, supervision to be served after their release from Federal Prison . See also Federal ProbationProbation and supervised release under United States federal law Category Probation departments of the United States ... more details
orphan date June 2011 primarysources date June 2011 The Probation Board for Northern Ireland PBNI is a non ... Department of Justice for the Probation Service in Northern Ireland. The Board has 13 members drawn from across the community to oversee the work of the Probation Service. The Board employs around 430 people, around half of whom are probation officers, based in 31 offices throughout Northern Ireland. The Board requires probation officers to hold professional qualifications in social work. Other employees are community service supervisors, probation services officers, and corporate services ... of probation in Northern Ireland In 1908, the first official probation Officers started work in Belfast, following the implementation of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 . Under this Act, magistrates were able to appoint probation officers to supervise defendants through a probation order for the first time. Some of the first appointed probation officers in Belfast came from Belfast City Mission and St Vincent de Paul. The magistracy had responsibility for probation services. In 1921, when ... issuing probation rules the first set of standards for the Probation Service . In 1935, following ... probation services much more than Northern Ireland. In 1936, appointing probation officers became ... needed date May 2011 In 1936, the cost of the probation service was 312. The Lynn Committee published ... were stalled due to the outbreak of World War Two 1939 1945 . The first senior probation officer head of probation was James McAdam in 1946, though during his tenure 1946 1948 his role was more of a co ordinating and instructor type role. In 1950, the Northern Ireland Parliament passed the Probation ... then, the Ministry of Home Affairs had responsibility for the Probation Service including appointments ... also meant that probation officers would now have to enquire into the circumstances of any ..., the Children and Young Persons NI Act also made it necessary for probation officers to be notified ... more details
orphan date January 2010 The Inner London Probation Service existed until 31 March 2001 when it was succeeded by the larger London Probation Area . Its final Chief Probation Officer was John Harding, later visiting professor at the University of Hertfordshire . He succeeded Graham Smith, who went on to be the Chief Inspector of Probation in England and Wales and was knight ed towards the end of his career. At an earlier point it was known as the Inner London Probation and After Care Service. Its boundaries were the same as Inner London Education Authority ILEA the Inner London Education Service and it consisted of the 12 Inner London boroughs . A book about its early years was written by a former employee. It is now called the London Probation Service and includes some of the outer London Boroughs. Website www.london probation.org.uk Category Penal system in England Category Prison and correctional agencies Category Organisations based in London Category Crime in London UK org stub UK law stub UK prison stub ... more details
Mergeto Federal Probation Service date February 2010 Unreferenced date December 2008 The Federal Probation Service or United States Probation Service is part of the Federal Judiciary and serves the United ... corrections arm of the Federal Judiciary. It administers probation and supervised release under United States federal law . History The first legislation for Federal Probation Law was introduced in 1908, one of which was prepared by the New York State Probation Commission and the National Probation ... . The bill provided for a suspension of a sentence, in U.S. District Court , and a sentence of probation. The bill also provided for compensation of 5 per diem for Federal Probation Officers. This first ... probation law. In 1925, the Federal Probation Act was introduced by Senator Copeland as S.1042 ... Governor of Massachusetts and very familiar with the benefits of a functioning probation system, signed the bill in law. This Act gave the U.S. Courts the power to appoint Federal Probation Officers and authority to sentence defendants to probation instead of a prison sentence. It later gave U.S. Probation Officers the responsibility of supervising offenders granted parole by the United States ... Probation Service was first under the United States Department of Justice , under the supervising ... detention. Twenty three districts have both separate U.S. Probation and Pretrial Services Offices. In the remaining 71 districts, the probation office provides pretrial services to the court. United States Probation Officers, also referred to as Federal Probation Officers, are the only cadre ... Agents. The Federal Probation Office emphasizes their unique role as law enforcement officers and social ... officers attend the Probation and Pretrial Services National Training Academy at the Federal Law Enforcement ..., drug test, and medical examination as a pre requisite for hiring. Federal Probation is unique to other ..., rather than a single headquarters element. All officers within a district report to their Chief Probation ... more details
The Prisons and Probation Ombudsman for England and Wales is an independent body appointed by the Secretary of State for Justice to investigate complaints from prison ers and those subject to probation supervision, or those upon whom reports have been written. The organisation is also responsible for investigating all deaths of prisoners and residents of probation hostels and immigration detention accommodation. The Prisons and Probation Ombudsman is Nigel Newcomen CBE, appointed June 2011 ref http www.ppo.gov.uk ref . Notes Reflist External links http www.ppo.gov.uk PPO website England stub Wales stub UK gov stub Category Ombudsmen in England Category Ombudsmen in Wales ... more details
The Probation of Offenders Act 1907 7 Edw. 7 c. 17 is an Act of the United Kingdom Parliament , commonly referred to as just the Probation Act . Enactment The Act was passed on 21 August 1907 and originally extended throughout the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland . It remains in force in the Republic of Ireland . ref Schedule 1 to the Statute Law Revision Act, 2007 ref Summary The Act allows judge s wide latitude to involuntary dismissal dismiss a charge tried summary jurisdiction summarily against a defendant even when the court thinks it is proved, or to conditional discharge conditionally discharge a defendant whether the charge is tried summarily or on indictment . The power may be invoked when the court is of the opinion that cquote having regard to the character, antecedents, age, health, or mental condition of the person charged, or to the trivial nature of the offence, or to the extenuating ... on probation . In practice, cases may be dismissed under the Probation Act for a defendant on condition ... box probation of offenders.229.html ref ref name anglocelt http www.anglocelt.ie news roundup articles 2010 03 03 3995243 meath night rider gets probation act ref ref http www.fingal independent.ie premium news probation act for ducie after donation made 2108180.html subscription required ref or repays an amount stolen, ref http www.wexfordpeople.ie news probation act 2110170.html ref or pays the costs ... 2002 08 18 story786731628.asp ref Despite the name, a dismissal under the Probation Act does not put the offender on probation in the sense of having to report to and engage with a probation officer , unless it is expressed to do so. Indeed, if a defendant is given the Probation Act , it does not count ... calling probation act a conviction 1512214.html ref although it has been known to negatively affect ... www.probation.ie pws websitepublishing.nsf attachmentsbytitle Probation of Offenders Act 1907 file Probation of Offenders Act 1907.pdf Probation of Offenders Act, 1907 References references Category ... more details
HM Inspectorate of Probation HMIP is a statutory body and independent UK inspectorate funded by the Ministry of Justice United Kingdom Ministry of Justice , formed in 1936. Role and functions HMIP reports to the Secretary of State for Justice on the effectiveness of the arrangements for and discharge of work done on individual offenders to reduce their likelihood of offending or risk of serious harm. Historically, HMIP has inspected the work of the National Probation Service and from 2003 Youth Offending Team Youth Offending Teams , but since the Offender Management Act 2007 it has a brief to supervise more widely to reflect new arrangements by which probation services could be provided by other bodies. HMIP also works to improve the performance of probation organisations by providing a range of advice and to provide advice on good practice to ministers, officials, managers and practitioners. Much of the work of the Inspectorate is concerned with the production of inspection reports of two sorts inspections of individual probation providers and thematic reports on the handling of aspects of probation work such as race equality, or drug treatment orders. The inspectorate has also published a number of reports on effective and evidence based practice. History The Probation of Offenders Act 1907 granted the Magistrates Courts the power to appoint probation officers. A Departmental .... When it reported in 1936 the first HM Inspector of Probation was appointed. In earlier years the inspectorate was greatly concerned with the development of probation services in the UK, including the training of suitable staff, the organisation of probation areas, the creation of supervisory posts, and the accreditation of holders of those posts. As probation boards and areas matured, some HMIP ... Majesty s Chief Inspector of Prisons National Offender Management Service Probation External links http www.justice.gov.uk about hmi probation index.htm HMIP on the Justice.gov.uk website http www.justice.gov.uk ... more details
Refimprove date August 2008 Infobox law enforcement agency agencyname Parole and Probation Administration nativename Pangasiwaan ng Parol at Probasyon abbreviation PPA logo thumb Seal of the Parole and Probation Administration logocaption Seal of the Parole and Probation Administration formedyear 1976 ... and Probation Administration Filipino Pangasiwaan ng Parol at Probasyon , abbreviated as PPA , is an agency .... History Probation was first introduced in the Philippines during the United States American colonial ... Legislature on August 7, 1935. This law created a Probation Office under the Department of Justice ... Court of the Philippines declared the Probation Law unconstitutional because of some defects ... Congress , which would establish a probation system in the Philippines . This bill avoided the objectionable ... Congress was abolished. In 1975, the National Police Commission Interdisciplinary drafted a Probation .... The group overwhelmingly endorsed the establishment of an Adult Probation System in the country. On July 24, 1976, Presidential Decree No. 968, also known as Adult Probation Law of 1976, was signed into Law by the President of the Philippines . The startup of the probation system in 1976 ... in probation methods and procedures administrative and procedural manuals were developed probation officers recruited and trained, and the central agency and probation field offices organized throughout the country. Fifteen selected probation officers were sent to United States for orientation and training in probation administration. Upon their return, they were assigned to train the newly recruited probation officers. The probation system started to operate on January 3, 1978. As more probation ... The Organization The Probation Administration was created by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 968, The Probation Law of 1976 , to administer the probation system. Under Executive Order No. 292, The Administrative Code of 1987 which was promulgated on November 23, 1989, the Probation Administration ... more details
Image Kriminalv rden vapen.svg thumb 100px Kriminalv rden or Swedish Prison and Probation Service is a government agency that is part of the Sweden Swedish Law of Sweden judicial system , tasked with incarcerating suspects during pre trial and trial and convicts after sentencing. The Main Office of the agency is located in Norrk ping . External links http www.kriminalvarden.se www.kriminalvarden.se Swedish main page, with links to several languages http www.kriminalvarden.se sv English Swedish Prison and Probation Service in English Sweden stub Euro law stub Category Prison and correctional agencies Category Government agencies of Sweden Prison and Probation Service Category Penal system in Sweden Category National law enforcement agencies of Sweden no Kriminalv rden sv Kriminalv rden Law enforcement in Sweden ... more details
Infobox Government agency agency name logo logo caption seal formed dissolved superseding jurisdiction Government of Pennsylvania State government of Pennsylvania headquarters region code employees budget chief1 name chief1 position parent agency child1 agency website http www.pbpp.state.pa.us footnotes Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole is a cabinet level independent agency in Pennsylvania . ref cite web title About the...Board of Probation and Parole work www.pbpp.state.pa.us publisher Commonwealth of Pennsylvania date url http www.pbpp.state.pa.us pbppinfo cwp view.asp?a 3&q 154234 ref See also List of Pennsylvania state agencies References reflist External links http www.pbpp.state.pa.us pbpp site default.asp Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole Pennsylvania stub Category State agencies of Pennsylvania ... more details
File BrownHeatleyBuildingAustinTX.JPG thumb The Commission is headquartered in the Brown Heatley Building, Austin, Texas Austin The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission TJPC was a state agency of Texas , headquartered in the Brown Heatley Building in Austin, Texas Austin . ref http www.tjpc.state.tx.us Home . Texas Juvenile Probation Commission. Retrieved on May 6, 2010. ref As of December 1, 2011, the agency was replaced by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department . ref http www.tyc.state.tx.us Home page . http www.webcitation.org 67GDPRIbB Archive Texas Youth Commission. Retrieved on April 28, 2012. ref The TJPC oversaw county operated youth detention facilities and partners with area juvenile boards and probation departments to serve youth probation services throughout Texas. ref http www.tyc.state.tx.us about overview.html Overview of the Juvenile Justice System in Texas . Texas Youth Commission. Retrieved on May 6, 2010. ref See also Portal Texas Texas Youth Commission References reflist Further reading Harnsberger, R. Scott. A Guide to Sources of Texas Criminal Justice Statistics North Texas Crime and Criminal Justice Series, no.6 . Denton University of North Texas Press, 2011. ISBN 978 1574413083 External links http www.tjpc.state.tx.us Texas Juvenile Probation Commission State agencies of Texas texas stub Category state agencies of Texas ... more details
Infobox park name Darlington Probation Station photo Commissariat Store 1825.jpg photo width photo alt photo caption View of one of the buildings the Commissariat Store within the Darlington Probation Station precinct. type National Park location Maria Island coords Coord 42 34 57 S 148 04 12 E type landmark display inline,title area 2329.28 hectares ref name DEWHA02 http www.environment.gov.au heritage publications about pubs convict sites part1.pdf Chapter 1 of Australian Government s Australian Convict Sites World Heritage nomination Accessed 5 August 2010 ref created operator visitation num status Australian National Heritage List br World Heritage list website http www.parks.tas.gov.au index.aspx?base 2707 Darlington Probation Station was a Convicts in Australia convict penal settlement on Maria Island , Tasmania then Van Diemen s Land , from 1825 to 1832, then later a convict probation station during the last phase of convict management in eastern Australia 1842 1850 ref name NHeritage01 http www.environment.gov.au heritage places national darlington probation stn information.html Australian Department of Environment, Water, Heritage, and the Arts Darlington Probation Station webpages 6 August 2010 ref A number of the buildings and structures have survived from this earlier era relatively intact and in good condition ref name NHeritage01 , and of the 78 convict probation stations once built in Tasmania, the buildings and structures at Maria Island are regarded as the most outstanding representative example ref name NHeritage01 , of such cultural significance they ve been formally inscribed onto the Australian National Heritage List ref name NHeritage02 http www.environment.gov.au ... 1850 External links cite AHD 105931 Darlington Probation Station References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Darlington Probation Station Category World Heritage Sites in Australia Category Australian National ... Probation Station ja sv Darlington Probation Station ... more details
Infobox law enforcement agency agencyname London Probation Trust mission Cutting crime for a safer London logo London Probation logo.jpg imagesize 180 formedyear 2010 headquarters London , United Kingdom flagicon UK website http www.london probation.org.uk www.london probation.org.uk London Probation Trust is a criminal justice agency and is the largest of the 35 probation trusts, which cover England ... of 7.2 million people. Nationally, all the probation trusts and the Prison Service form the National ... Probation Trust s role is to reduce reoffending and make London safer. Together with other criminal justice agencies, such as the police, prisons and courts, LPT works to protect the public. Probation ... In 2001 the 54 probation areas across England and Wales are reduced to 42 to achieve co terminosity with other criminal justice agencies. As a result London Probation was formed following the amalgamation of the five separate probation services operated in London Inner London, South East, South West, North East and Middlesex. At this time London Probation operated under a National Directorate, directly accountable to the Home Secretary. In 2010 the Government reduced the 34 probation areas and eight probation trusts into 35 self governing probation trusts accountable to the Secretary of State for Justice through 10 regional Directors of Offender Management. As a result London Probation Trust was formed. Its jurisdiction is the same as that of London Probation. Structure At a borough level, London Probation Trust is structured into Local Delivery Units where our staff work directly ... and maximise the value of our resources. Work with courts London Probation Trust LPT works with offenders .... Before deciding on a sentence, a judge or magistrate may ask London Probation Trust to prepare ... sentencing London Probation Trust manages community sentences imposed by the court for adult offenders ... area neighbourhood. London Probation Trust also runs programmes to tackle the root causes of offending ... more details
Infobox law enforcement agency agencyname Lancashire Probation Trust logo imagesize formedyear 2009 headquarters Preston, Lancashire , England flagicon UK website http www.lancashireprobation.co.uk www.lancashireprobation.co.uk Lancashire Probation Trust is a criminal justice agency responsible for protecting ... probation trusts in England and Wales that make up the National Probation Service . The Ministry of Justice United Kingdom has overall responsibility for the National Probation Service and is also ... crime in the future. Working with the courts Lancashire Probation is responsible for the preparation ... the option to order a report from the probation trust. This is a formal report prepared by a probation ... then consider the report when making their sentencing decision. Probation staff also prepare bail information reports which assess an offender s suitability for bail and arrange placements at probation ... Alcohol Treatment Supervision offender attends regular appointments with probation Attendance ... courses that can last over long periods of time. The programmes that the probation service ... victimisation. Managing Sexual and Violent Offenders Lancashire Probation Trust, along with Lancashire ... for a proportion of their sentence. Probation staff work closely with HMPS to help prepare offenders ... employment. Probation staff also supervise prisoners who have been released on a life licence usually ... meet with probation staff for the rest of their life. Working with Victims Lancashire Probation ..., Lancashire Probation Trust 2011 http www.lancashireprobation.co.uk what we do working with victims.php .... The partnership was set up by Lancashire Constabulary and Lancashire Probation Trust, and now ... Lancashire Probation Trust released a strategy for working with women offenders on International Women ... Lancashire Probation Trust website http www.hiddenheroes.co.uk Lancashire Probation Trust microsite ... A report on Offender Management in Lancashire OMI 2 , HM Inspectorate of Probation , 25 October ... more details
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